From patchwork Thu Nov 7 01:10:14 2024 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Zicheng Qu X-Patchwork-Id: 13865686 Received: from szxga01-in.huawei.com (szxga01-in.huawei.com [45.249.212.187]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.subspace.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 01AB86FB0; Thu, 7 Nov 2024 01:21:21 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; arc=none smtp.client-ip=45.249.212.187 ARC-Seal: i=1; a=rsa-sha256; d=subspace.kernel.org; s=arc-20240116; t=1730942484; cv=none; b=rOc8aKzR1v3zhOVdAJEvghDF5tpgttpqlpGcJS8C9/qZvBfF/ECOtt6cyyZ78SRYHti0tET/6KG34V16kupixYQmUV/EuHtkzyHjIQCiKpsmxVSytmRL/MVPmozcTYtf2tir952wx9+G3hSU3L3AbSF3imbcGrXpLFs0yzQW/eI= ARC-Message-Signature: i=1; a=rsa-sha256; d=subspace.kernel.org; s=arc-20240116; t=1730942484; c=relaxed/simple; bh=pZDsWsDw2ejRZjyoJS1wFwjYnHt0S34zdcgrFAPrw/s=; h=From:To:CC:Subject:Date:Message-ID:In-Reply-To:References: MIME-Version:Content-Type; b=ZT6AesHpSCp+ffJc72ZIfyOOwGBPNyMovbv5KemCECoKFN1uFJfSSage9Q6Xe48n8zbN2OLV0rkbKiCrd5naj+4lkYxG89k5mmrhLxjW/90vUVRPCeX/wIQi1dubGpxFw2Y57NCzu2NP34iyEmcyJEE1hY3G7vHcekPOpjXb69o= ARC-Authentication-Results: i=1; smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dmarc=pass (p=quarantine dis=none) header.from=huawei.com; spf=pass smtp.mailfrom=huawei.com; arc=none smtp.client-ip=45.249.212.187 Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dmarc=pass (p=quarantine dis=none) header.from=huawei.com Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; spf=pass smtp.mailfrom=huawei.com Received: from mail.maildlp.com (unknown [172.19.88.194]) by szxga01-in.huawei.com (SkyGuard) with ESMTP id 4XkPPJ0BvBz10V8V; Thu, 7 Nov 2024 09:19:32 +0800 (CST) Received: from kwepemd200012.china.huawei.com (unknown [7.221.188.145]) by mail.maildlp.com (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 5E0B91402CB; Thu, 7 Nov 2024 09:21:19 +0800 (CST) Received: from huawei.com (10.67.175.84) by kwepemd200012.china.huawei.com (7.221.188.145) with Microsoft SMTP Server (version=TLS1_2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384) id 15.2.1258.34; Thu, 7 Nov 2024 09:21:18 +0800 From: Zicheng Qu To: , , , , , , , , CC: , , , Subject: [PATCH v2 1/2] staging: iio: ad9834: Correct phase range check Date: Thu, 7 Nov 2024 01:10:14 +0000 Message-ID: <20241107011015.2472600-2-quzicheng@huawei.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.34.1 In-Reply-To: <20241107011015.2472600-1-quzicheng@huawei.com> References: <20241105140359.2465656-1-quzicheng@huawei.com> <20241107011015.2472600-1-quzicheng@huawei.com> Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: linux-iio@vger.kernel.org List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 X-ClientProxiedBy: dggems702-chm.china.huawei.com (10.3.19.179) To kwepemd200012.china.huawei.com (7.221.188.145) User Perspective: When a user sets the phase value, the ad9834_write_phase() is called. The phase register has a 12-bit resolution, so the valid range is 0 to 4095. If the phase offset value of 4096 is input, it effectively exactly equals 0 in the lower 12 bits, meaning no offset. Reasons for the Change: 1) Original Condition (phase > BIT(AD9834_PHASE_BITS)): This condition allows a phase value equal to 2^12, which is 4096. However, this value exceeds the valid 12-bit range, as the maximum valid phase value should be 4095. 2) Modified Condition (phase >= BIT(AD9834_PHASE_BITS)): Ensures that the phase value is within the valid range, preventing invalid datafrom being written. Impact on Subsequent Logic: st->data = cpu_to_be16(addr | phase): If the phase value is 2^12, i.e., 4096 (0001 0000 0000 0000), and addr is AD9834_REG_PHASE0 (1100 0000 0000 0000), then addr | phase results in 1101 0000 0000 0000, occupying DB12. According to the section of WRITING TO A PHASE REGISTER in the datasheet, the MSB 12 PHASE0 bits should be DB11. The original condition leads to incorrect DB12 usage, which contradicts the datasheet and could pose potential issues for future updates if DB12 is used in such related cases. Fixes: 12b9d5bf76bf ("Staging: IIO: DDS: AD9833 / AD9834 driver") Cc: Signed-off-by: Zicheng Qu Reviewed-by: Dan Carpenter --- drivers/staging/iio/frequency/ad9834.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/staging/iio/frequency/ad9834.c b/drivers/staging/iio/frequency/ad9834.c index 47e7d7e6d920..6e99e008c5f4 100644 --- a/drivers/staging/iio/frequency/ad9834.c +++ b/drivers/staging/iio/frequency/ad9834.c @@ -131,7 +131,7 @@ static int ad9834_write_frequency(struct ad9834_state *st, static int ad9834_write_phase(struct ad9834_state *st, unsigned long addr, unsigned long phase) { - if (phase > BIT(AD9834_PHASE_BITS)) + if (phase >= BIT(AD9834_PHASE_BITS)) return -EINVAL; st->data = cpu_to_be16(addr | phase);