From patchwork Fri Jul 17 23:08:59 2009 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Dick Streefland X-Patchwork-Id: 36138 Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [209.132.176.167]) by demeter.kernel.org (8.14.2/8.14.2) with ESMTP id n6HNUKTM014897 for ; Fri, 17 Jul 2009 23:30:20 GMT Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1754114AbZGQXaT (ORCPT ); Fri, 17 Jul 2009 19:30:19 -0400 Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org id S1752325AbZGQXaT (ORCPT ); Fri, 17 Jul 2009 19:30:19 -0400 Received: from webmail10.mail.sp.isp-net.nl ([217.149.192.62]:34061 "EHLO webmail10.mail.sp.isp-net.nl" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1751801AbZGQXaR (ORCPT ); Fri, 17 Jul 2009 19:30:17 -0400 X-Greylist: delayed 1274 seconds by postgrey-1.27 at vger.kernel.org; Fri, 17 Jul 2009 19:30:17 EDT Received: from zarniwoop by webmail10.mail.sp.isp-net.nl via 59-72-223.ftth.xms.internl.net [85.223.72.59] with ESMTP id n6HN8x4h029833 (8.13.2/2.04); Sat, 18 Jul 2009 01:08:59 +0200 (MEST) Received: by zarniwoop (Postfix, from userid 1000) id 7435EF6968; Sat, 18 Jul 2009 01:08:59 +0200 (CEST) Date: Sat, 18 Jul 2009 01:08:59 +0200 From: Dick Streefland To: Amerigo Wang , linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: Sam Ravnborg Subject: Re: [PATCH] kconfig: simplification of scripts/extract-ikconfig Message-ID: <20090717230859.GB10171@streefland.net> References: <20090624021506.GA5871@cr0.nay.redhat.com> <20090624114607.GA10817@streefland.net> <20090624133148.GA12878@streefland.net> <20090629025146.GA5998@cr0.nay.redhat.com> <20090629113613.GA6853@streefland.net> <20090709023855.GA5648@cr0.nay.redhat.com> <20090709082651.GA6165@streefland.net> <20090710075530.GB6263@cr0.nay.redhat.com> <20090710095432.GA9721@streefland.net> <20090717211703.GF7080@merkur.ravnborg.org> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <20090717211703.GF7080@merkur.ravnborg.org> User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.18 (2008-05-17) X-Language-Detected: ro X-Language-Detected: en X-Spam-Scanned: InterNLnet Mail Scan System V2.03 Sender: linux-kbuild-owner@vger.kernel.org Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org On Friday 2009-07-17 23:17, Sam Ravnborg wrote: | Dick - I lost the original patch. | Can you please resend. | | In the changelog please include the information that | you tested this with relevant grep versions. Sure, here it is: --- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kbuild" in the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html ====================================================================== I've rewritten the extract-ikconfig script to extract the kernel configuration from a kernel compiled with CONFIG_IKCONFIG. The main motivation for the rewrite was to remove the dependency on the external C program binoffset.c, which is compiled on the initial run. The binoffset executable is invoked with a relative path, which means that the old script can only be run from the top of the kernel tree, and only when you have write permission in the scripts directory. The new script uses tr/grep/tail/zcat only, and can be invoked from anywhere. The binoffset.c program has been removed. This script requires GNU grep 2.5 (released 2002-03-13) or higher, because the -o option was introduced in that version. Signed-off-by: Dick Streefland --- Documentation/dontdiff | 1 - scripts/.gitignore | 1 - scripts/binoffset.c | 163 ---------------------------------------------- scripts/extract-ikconfig | 113 ++++++++++++------------------- 4 files changed, 44 insertions(+), 234 deletions(-) diff --git a/Documentation/dontdiff b/Documentation/dontdiff index 88519da..6fef118 100644 --- a/Documentation/dontdiff +++ b/Documentation/dontdiff @@ -68,7 +68,6 @@ autoconf.h* bbootsect bin2c binkernel.spec -binoffset bootsect bounds.h bsetup diff --git a/scripts/.gitignore b/scripts/.gitignore index 52cab46..c5d5db5 100644 --- a/scripts/.gitignore +++ b/scripts/.gitignore @@ -6,5 +6,4 @@ kallsyms pnmtologo bin2c unifdef -binoffset ihex2fw diff --git a/scripts/binoffset.c b/scripts/binoffset.c deleted file mode 100644 index 1a2e39b..0000000 --- a/scripts/binoffset.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,163 +0,0 @@ -/*************************************************************************** - * binoffset.c - * (C) 2002 Randy Dunlap - -# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify -# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by -# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or -# (at your option) any later version. -# -# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, -# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of -# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the -# GNU General Public License for more details. -# -# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License -# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software -# Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. - -# binoffset.c: -# - searches a (binary) file for a specified (binary) pattern -# - returns the offset of the located pattern or ~0 if not found -# - exits with exit status 0 normally or non-0 if pattern is not found -# or any other error occurs. - -****************************************************************/ - -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include - -#define VERSION "0.1" -#define BUF_SIZE (16 * 1024) -#define PAT_SIZE 100 - -char *progname; -char *inputname; -int inputfd; -unsigned int bix; /* buf index */ -unsigned char patterns [PAT_SIZE] = {0}; /* byte-sized pattern array */ -int pat_len; /* actual number of pattern bytes */ -unsigned char *madr; /* mmap address */ -size_t filesize; -int num_matches = 0; -off_t firstloc = 0; - -void usage (void) -{ - fprintf (stderr, "%s ver. %s\n", progname, VERSION); - fprintf (stderr, "usage: %s filename pattern_bytes\n", - progname); - fprintf (stderr, " [prints location of pattern_bytes in file]\n"); - exit (1); -} - -void get_pattern (int pat_count, char *pats []) -{ - int ix, err, tmp; - -#ifdef DEBUG - fprintf (stderr,"get_pattern: count = %d\n", pat_count); - for (ix = 0; ix < pat_count; ix++) - fprintf (stderr, " pat # %d: [%s]\n", ix, pats[ix]); -#endif - - for (ix = 0; ix < pat_count; ix++) { - tmp = 0; - err = sscanf (pats[ix], "%5i", &tmp); - if (err != 1 || tmp > 0xff) { - fprintf (stderr, "pattern or value error in pattern # %d [%s]\n", - ix, pats[ix]); - usage (); - } - patterns [ix] = tmp; - } - pat_len = pat_count; -} - -void search_pattern (void) -{ - for (bix = 0; bix < filesize; bix++) { - if (madr[bix] == patterns[0]) { - if (memcmp (&madr[bix], patterns, pat_len) == 0) { - if (num_matches == 0) - firstloc = bix; - num_matches++; - } - } - } -} - -#ifdef NOTDEF -size_t get_filesize (int fd) -{ - off_t end_off = lseek (fd, 0, SEEK_END); - lseek (fd, 0, SEEK_SET); - return (size_t) end_off; -} -#endif - -size_t get_filesize (int fd) -{ - int err; - struct stat stat; - - err = fstat (fd, &stat); - fprintf (stderr, "filesize: %ld\n", err < 0 ? (long)err : stat.st_size); - if (err < 0) - return err; - return (size_t) stat.st_size; -} - -int main (int argc, char *argv []) -{ - progname = argv[0]; - - if (argc < 3) - usage (); - - get_pattern (argc - 2, argv + 2); - - inputname = argv[1]; - - inputfd = open (inputname, O_RDONLY); - if (inputfd == -1) { - fprintf (stderr, "%s: cannot open '%s'\n", - progname, inputname); - exit (3); - } - - filesize = get_filesize (inputfd); - - madr = mmap (0, filesize, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, inputfd, 0); - if (madr == MAP_FAILED) { - fprintf (stderr, "mmap error = %d\n", errno); - close (inputfd); - exit (4); - } - - search_pattern (); - - if (munmap (madr, filesize)) - fprintf (stderr, "munmap error = %d\n", errno); - - if (close (inputfd)) - fprintf (stderr, "%s: error %d closing '%s'\n", - progname, errno, inputname); - - fprintf (stderr, "number of pattern matches = %d\n", num_matches); - if (num_matches == 0) - firstloc = ~0; - printf ("%ld\n", firstloc); - fprintf (stderr, "%ld\n", firstloc); - - exit (num_matches ? 0 : 2); -} - -/* end binoffset.c */ diff --git a/scripts/extract-ikconfig b/scripts/extract-ikconfig index 72997c3..37f30d3 100755 --- a/scripts/extract-ikconfig +++ b/scripts/extract-ikconfig @@ -1,78 +1,53 @@ #!/bin/sh -# extracts .config info from a [b]zImage file -# uses: binoffset (new), dd, zcat, strings, grep -# $arg1 is [b]zImage filename - -binoffset="./scripts/binoffset" -test -e $binoffset || cc -o $binoffset ./scripts/binoffset.c || exit 1 - -IKCFG_ST="0x49 0x4b 0x43 0x46 0x47 0x5f 0x53 0x54" -IKCFG_ED="0x49 0x4b 0x43 0x46 0x47 0x5f 0x45 0x44" -dump_config() { - file="$1" - - start=`$binoffset $file $IKCFG_ST 2>/dev/null` - [ "$?" != "0" ] && start="-1" - if [ "$start" -eq "-1" ]; then - return - fi - end=`$binoffset $file $IKCFG_ED 2>/dev/null` - - start=`expr $start + 8` - size=`expr $end - $start` - - dd if="$file" ibs=1 skip="$start" count="$size" 2>/dev/null | zcat - - clean_up - exit 0 -} - - -usage() +# ---------------------------------------------------------------------- +# extract-ikconfig - Extract the .config file from a kernel image +# +# This will only work when the kernel was compiled with CONFIG_IKCONFIG. +# +# The obscure use of the "tr" filter is to work around older versions of +# "grep" that report the byte offset of the line instead of the pattern. +# +# (c) 2009, Dick Streefland +# Licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public License. +# ---------------------------------------------------------------------- + +gz1='\037\213\010' +gz2='01' +cf1='IKCFG_ST\037\213\010' +cf2='0123456789' + +dump_config() { - echo " usage: extract-ikconfig [b]zImage_filename" -} - -clean_up() -{ - if [ "$TMPFILE" != "" ]; then - rm -f $TMPFILE + if pos=`tr "$cf1\n$cf2" "\n$cf2=" < "$1" | grep -abo "^$cf2"` + then + pos=${pos%%:*} + tail -c+$(($pos+8)) "$1" | zcat -q + exit 0 fi } -if [ $# -lt 1 ] +# Check invocation: +me=${0##*/} +img=$1 +if [ $# -ne 1 -o ! -s "$img" ] then - usage - exit 1 + echo "Usage: $me " >&2 + exit 2 fi -TMPFILE=`mktemp -t ikconfig-XXXXXX` || exit 1 -image="$1" - -# vmlinux: Attempt to dump the configuration from the file directly -dump_config "$image" - -GZHDR1="0x1f 0x8b 0x08 0x00" -GZHDR2="0x1f 0x8b 0x08 0x08" - -# vmlinux.gz: Check for a compressed images -off=`$binoffset "$image" $GZHDR1 2>/dev/null` -[ "$?" != "0" ] && off="-1" -if [ "$off" -eq "-1" ]; then - off=`$binoffset "$image" $GZHDR2 2>/dev/null` - [ "$?" != "0" ] && off="-1" -fi -if [ "$off" -eq "0" ]; then - zcat <"$image" >"$TMPFILE" - dump_config "$TMPFILE" -elif [ "$off" -ne "-1" ]; then - (dd ibs="$off" skip=1 count=0 && dd bs=512k) <"$image" 2>/dev/null | \ - zcat >"$TMPFILE" - dump_config "$TMPFILE" -fi - -echo "ERROR: Unable to extract kernel configuration information." -echo " This kernel image may not have the config info." - -clean_up +# Initial attempt for uncompressed images or objects: +dump_config "$img" + +# That didn't work, so decompress and try again: +tmp=/tmp/ikconfig$$ +trap "rm -f $tmp" 0 +for pos in `tr "$gz1\n$gz2" "\n$gz2=" < "$img" | grep -abo "^$gz2"` +do + pos=${pos%%:*} + tail -c+$pos "$img" | zcat 2> /dev/null > $tmp + dump_config $tmp +done + +# Bail out: +echo "$me: Cannot find kernel config." >&2 exit 1