From patchwork Thu Feb 3 17:49:57 2022 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Jean-Michel Hautbois X-Patchwork-Id: 12734502 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 232DBC4332F for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2022 17:50:28 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1353074AbiBCRu0 (ORCPT ); Thu, 3 Feb 2022 12:50:26 -0500 Received: from perceval.ideasonboard.com ([213.167.242.64]:58972 "EHLO perceval.ideasonboard.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S238989AbiBCRu0 (ORCPT ); Thu, 3 Feb 2022 12:50:26 -0500 Received: from tatooine.ideasonboard.com (unknown [IPv6:2a01:e0a:169:7140:5173:4d3f:4ddc:2012]) by perceval.ideasonboard.com (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 111BC5D; Thu, 3 Feb 2022 18:50:24 +0100 (CET) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=ideasonboard.com; s=mail; t=1643910624; bh=7y7ErRCqRvGjBiW6scFiMS9GmFfGY4Ox4SOCKmH+PC4=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:From; b=QsHQWK7szICcFXtroyOVpWdhTbqIUoTSSvOIK0GXq0wjK8MJP5h3Q74jNyjsdmo6R WMXZFTiVL5RdHKOwTE/R+Hxyjqscld1tANckwwDO4E+Lqxu14EfCHsfx3OzGQywUY8 64jIeJPdMJN6AgaqBHH2lmJJEJsnICxjd9gKhvTI= From: Jean-Michel Hautbois To: jeanmichel.hautbois@ideasonboard.com Cc: dave.stevenson@raspberrypi.com, devicetree@vger.kernel.org, kernel-list@raspberrypi.com, laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-media@vger.kernel.org, linux-rpi-kernel@lists.infradead.org, lukasz@jany.st, mchehab@kernel.org, naush@raspberrypi.com, robh@kernel.org, tomi.valkeinen@ideasonboard.com, nsaenz@kernel.org, bcm-kernel-feedback-list@broadcom.com Subject: [RFC PATCH v4 00/12] Add support for BCM2835 camera interface (unicam) Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2022 18:49:57 +0100 Message-Id: <20220203175009.558868-1-jeanmichel.hautbois@ideasonboard.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.32.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-media@vger.kernel.org Hello ! This patch series adds the BCM2835 CCP2/CSI2 camera interface named unicam. This driver is already used in the out-of-tree linux-rpi repository [1], and this work aims to support it in mainline. The series is based on top of: - Rebased on top of 5.16 Tomi Valkeinen's multiplexed stream work, on his multistream/work branch [2] which has been submitted as v10 at the time of this writing. The objective is to demonstrate the use of multiplexed streams on a real world widely used example as well as supporting unicam mainline. - The "Add 12bit and 14bit luma-only formats" series [3] is partly applied (the Y10P format bug) the new formats are now part of this series. The series is made of 12 patches: - 1/12 and 2/12 introduce the new formats needed for the unicam driver - 3/12 introduces dt-bindings documentation - 4/12 adds the MAINTAINERS entry - 5/12 adds the driver support in media/platform - 6/12 introduces the csi nodes in the bcm2711 file, in a disabled state - 7/12 to 11/12 modifies imx219 driver to make it use the multiplexed streams API - 12/12 is the imx219 dtsi file tested on my RPi 4b with the mainline dtb and not the downstream dtb anymore. *This patch is not intended to be applied*. All those patches are in my tree [4]. Patch 5/12 comes from the linux-rpi work [1] with substantial modifications: - Removed the non-mc API which is deprecated, and not needed upstream - Moved from one video node with two source pads (image and embedded) to two video nodes - Added a subdev between the sensor and the video nodes to properly route the streams - Added support for multiplexed streams API In order to test it, one will need a RPi board and the camv2 (imx219) sensor. An updated v4l-utils is also needed [5] to have support for multiplexed streams. v4l2-compliance passes on both video devices, without streaming testing though with one exception: as the colorspace support is removed in v3, we now have: test VIDIOC_G_FMT: OK fail: v4l2-test-formats.cpp(363): colorspace >= 0xff fail: v4l2-test-formats.cpp(465): testColorspace(!node->is_io_mc, pix.pixelformat, pix.colorspace, pix.ycbcr_enc, pix.quantization) test VIDIOC_TRY_FMT: FAIL fail: v4l2-test-formats.cpp(363): colorspace >= 0xff fail: v4l2-test-formats.cpp(465): testColorspace(!node->is_io_mc, pix.pixelformat, pix.colorspace, pix.ycbcr_enc, pix.quantization) test VIDIOC_S_FMT: FAIL This series since its v2 does integrate the device tree nodes into the upstream BCM2835 or BCM2711 device tree support. In order to properly configure the media pipeline, it is needed to call the usual ioctls, and configure routing in order to send the embedded data from the sensor to the "unicam-embedded" device node : ``` media=0 media-ctl -d${media} -l "'imx219 2-0010':0->'unicam-subdev':0 [1]" media-ctl -d${media} -l "'unicam-subdev':1->'unicam-image':0 [1]" media-ctl -d${media} -v -R "'unicam-subdev' [0/0->1/0[1],0/1->2/0[1]]" media-ctl -d${media} -V "'imx219 2-0010':0/0 [fmt:SRGGB10_1X10/3280x2464 field:none]" v4l2-ctl -d0 --set-fmt-video width=3280,height=2464,pixelformat='pRAA',field=none media-ctl -d${media} -v -V "'imx219 2-0010':0/1 [fmt:METADATA_8/16384x1 field:none]" media-ctl -d${media} -p ``` Be sure to configure the routes before setting the format, as s_routing resets the default format. The media-ctl topology is: ``` pi@raspberrypi:~ $ media-ctl -d${media} -p Media controller API version 5.16.0 Media device information ------------------------ driver unicam model unicam serial bus info platform:fe801000.csi hw revision 0x0 driver version 5.16.0 Device topology - entity 1: unicam-subdev (3 pads, 3 links, 2 routes) type V4L2 subdev subtype Unknown flags 0 device node name /dev/v4l-subdev0 routes: 0/0 -> 1/0 [ACTIVE] 0/1 -> 2/0 [ACTIVE] pad0: Sink [stream:0 fmt:SRGGB10_1X10/3280x2464 field:none colorspace:raw] [stream:1 fmt:METADATA_8/16384x1 field:none] <- "imx219 2-0010":0 [ENABLED,IMMUTABLE] pad1: Source [stream:0 fmt:SRGGB10_1X10/3280x2464 field:none colorspace:raw] -> "unicam-image":0 [ENABLED,IMMUTABLE] pad2: Source [stream:0 fmt:METADATA_8/16384x1 field:none] -> "unicam-embedded":0 [ENABLED,IMMUTABLE] - entity 5: imx219 2-0010 (1 pad, 1 link, 2 routes) type V4L2 subdev subtype Sensor flags 0 device node name /dev/v4l-subdev1 routes: 0/0 -> 0/0 [ACTIVE, IMMUTABLE, SOURCE] 0/0 -> 0/1 [ACTIVE, SOURCE] pad0: Source [stream:0 fmt:SRGGB10_1X10/3280x2464 field:none colorspace:raw crop.bounds:(8,8)/3280x2464 crop:(8,8)/3280x2464] [stream:1 fmt:METADATA_8/16384x1 field:none crop.bounds:(8,8)/3280x2464 crop:(8,8)/3280x2464] -> "unicam-subdev":0 [ENABLED,IMMUTABLE] - entity 9: unicam-image (1 pad, 1 link, 0 route) type Node subtype V4L flags 1 device node name /dev/video0 pad0: Sink <- "unicam-subdev":1 [ENABLED,IMMUTABLE] - entity 15: unicam-embedded (1 pad, 1 link, 0 route) type Node subtype V4L flags 0 device node name /dev/video1 pad0: Sink <- "unicam-subdev":2 [ENABLED,IMMUTABLE] ``` Then a frame can be capture with yavta: `yavta --capture=1 /dev/video0 -F/tmp/test-#.bin` In v3, capture on the metadata node (/dev/video1 in my case) can't be started if capture on image node (/dev/video0) is not already started. This can be tested using yavta, letting it capture frames indefinitely and start another yavta instance on the /dev/video1 node. Side note: My tree [4] also includes a backport for the unicam-isp drivers, it is then possible, and it has been successfully tested, to use libcamera and qcam to display the camera output. [1]: https://github.com/raspberrypi/linux/tree/rpi-5.15.y [2]: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tomba/linux.git/log/?h=multistream/work [3]: https://patchwork.linuxtv.org/project/linux-media/list/?series=7099 [4]: https://github.com/jhautbois/linux-rpi/tree/jmh/unicam-multiplexed-streams [5]: https://github.com/jhautbois/v4l-utils/tree/jmh/tomi-multiplexed-streams Jean-Michel Hautbois (12): media: v4l: Add V4L2-PIX-FMT-Y12P format media: v4l: Add V4L2-PIX-FMT-Y14P format dt-bindings: media: Add bindings for bcm2835-unicam media: MAINTAINERS: add bcm2835 unicam driver media: bcm2835-unicam: Add support for CCP2/CSI2 camera interface ARM: dts: bcm2711: Add unicam CSI nodes media: imx219: Rename mbus codes array media: imx219: Switch from open to init_cfg media: imx219: Introduce the set_routing operation media: imx219: use a local v4l2_subdev to simplify reading media: imx219: Add support for the V4L2 subdev active state media: bcm283x: Include the imx219 node .../bindings/media/brcm,bcm2835-unicam.yaml | 110 + .../media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv-luma.rst | 44 + MAINTAINERS | 8 + arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm2711-rpi-4-b.dts | 1 + arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm2711-rpi.dtsi | 15 + arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm2711.dtsi | 16 + arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm283x-rpi-imx219.dtsi | 102 + drivers/media/i2c/imx219.c | 344 ++- drivers/media/platform/Kconfig | 1 + drivers/media/platform/Makefile | 2 + drivers/media/platform/bcm2835/Kconfig | 21 + drivers/media/platform/bcm2835/Makefile | 3 + .../media/platform/bcm2835/bcm2835-unicam.c | 2586 +++++++++++++++++ .../media/platform/bcm2835/vc4-regs-unicam.h | 253 ++ drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ioctl.c | 2 + include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h | 2 + 16 files changed, 3362 insertions(+), 148 deletions(-) create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/brcm,bcm2835-unicam.yaml create mode 100644 arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm283x-rpi-imx219.dtsi create mode 100644 drivers/media/platform/bcm2835/Kconfig create mode 100644 drivers/media/platform/bcm2835/Makefile create mode 100644 drivers/media/platform/bcm2835/bcm2835-unicam.c create mode 100644 drivers/media/platform/bcm2835/vc4-regs-unicam.h