From patchwork Fri Jun 5 17:26:21 2020 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Dafna Hirschfeld X-Patchwork-Id: 11590149 Return-Path: Received: from mail.kernel.org (pdx-korg-mail-1.web.codeaurora.org [172.30.200.123]) by pdx-korg-patchwork-2.web.codeaurora.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B97B1913 for ; Fri, 5 Jun 2020 17:27:02 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9919A207D8 for ; Fri, 5 Jun 2020 17:27:02 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1727981AbgFER1B (ORCPT ); Fri, 5 Jun 2020 13:27:01 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:50446 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1727884AbgFER04 (ORCPT ); Fri, 5 Jun 2020 13:26:56 -0400 Received: from bhuna.collabora.co.uk (bhuna.collabora.co.uk [IPv6:2a00:1098:0:82:1000:25:2eeb:e3e3]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 9CCE3C08C5C3 for ; Fri, 5 Jun 2020 10:26:55 -0700 (PDT) Received: from localhost.localdomain (p200300cb871f5b0030b619f331cc239b.dip0.t-ipconnect.de [IPv6:2003:cb:871f:5b00:30b6:19f3:31cc:239b]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (No client certificate requested) (Authenticated sender: dafna) by bhuna.collabora.co.uk (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 6ECF52A5080; Fri, 5 Jun 2020 18:26:53 +0100 (BST) From: Dafna Hirschfeld To: linux-media@vger.kernel.org, laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com Cc: dafna.hirschfeld@collabora.com, helen.koike@collabora.com, ezequiel@collabora.com, hverkuil@xs4all.nl, kernel@collabora.com, dafna3@gmail.com, sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com, linux-rockchip@lists.infradead.org, mchehab@kernel.org, tfiga@chromium.org, skhan@linuxfoundation.org, p.zabel@pengutronix.de, Hans Verkuil Subject: [RFC v4 4/8] v4l2: add support for colorspace conversion API (CSC) for video capture and subdevices Date: Fri, 5 Jun 2020 19:26:21 +0200 Message-Id: <20200605172625.19777-5-dafna.hirschfeld@collabora.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.17.1 In-Reply-To: <20200605172625.19777-1-dafna.hirschfeld@collabora.com> References: <20200605172625.19777-1-dafna.hirschfeld@collabora.com> Sender: linux-media-owner@vger.kernel.org Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-media@vger.kernel.org From: Philipp Zabel For video capture it is the driver that reports the colorspace, Y'CbCr/HSV encoding, quantization range and transfer function used by the video, and there is no way to request something different, even though many HDTV receivers have some sort of colorspace conversion capabilities. For output video this feature already exists since the application specifies this information for the video format it will send out, and the transmitter will enable any available CSC if a format conversion has to be performed in order to match the capabilities of the sink. For video capture we propose adding new v4l2_pix_format flag: V4L2_PIX_FMT_FLAG_SET_CSC. The flag is set by the application, the driver will interpret the ycbcr_enc/hsv_enc, and quantization fields as the requested colorspace information and will attempt to do the conversion it supports. Drivers set the flags V4L2_FMT_FLAG_CSC_YCBCR_ENC, V4L2_FMT_FLAG_CSC_HSV_ENC, V4L2_FMT_FLAG_CSC_QUANTIZATION, in the flags field of the struct v4l2_fmtdesc during enumeration to indicate that they support colorspace conversion for the respective field. Currently the conversion of the fields 'colorspace' and 'xfer_func' is not supported since there are no drivers that support it. The same API is added for the subdevices. With the flag V4L2_MBUS_FRAMEFMT_SET_CSC set by the application in VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FMT ioctl and the flags V4L2_SUBDEV_MBUS_CODE_CSC_YCBCR_ENC, V4L2_SUBDEV_MBUS_CODE_CSC_QUANTIZATION set by the driver in the VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUM_MBUS_CODE ioctl. For subdevices, new 'flags' fields were added to the structs v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum, v4l2_mbus_framefmt which are borrowed from the 'reserved' field Drivers do not have to actually look at the flagsr. If the flags are not set, then the colorspace, ycbcr_enc and quantization fields are set to the default values by the core, i.e. just pass on the received format without conversion. Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil Signed-off-by: Philipp Zabel Signed-off-by: Dafna Hirschfeld --- .../media/v4l/pixfmt-v4l2-mplane.rst | 16 ++---- .../userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-v4l2.rst | 46 ++++++++++++++-- .../media/v4l/subdev-formats.rst | 52 +++++++++++++++++-- .../media/v4l/vidioc-enum-fmt.rst | 22 +++++++- .../v4l/vidioc-subdev-enum-mbus-code.rst | 28 ++++++++++ .../media/videodev2.h.rst.exceptions | 3 ++ include/uapi/linux/v4l2-mediabus.h | 5 +- include/uapi/linux/v4l2-subdev.h | 5 +- include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h | 4 ++ 9 files changed, 160 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-) diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-v4l2-mplane.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-v4l2-mplane.rst index 444b4082684c..66f3365d7b72 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-v4l2-mplane.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-v4l2-mplane.rst @@ -105,29 +105,21 @@ describing all planes of that format. * - __u8 - ``ycbcr_enc`` - Y'CbCr encoding, from enum :c:type:`v4l2_ycbcr_encoding`. - This information supplements the ``colorspace`` and must be set by - the driver for capture streams and by the application for output - streams, see :ref:`colorspaces`. + See struct :c:type:`v4l2_pix_format`. * - __u8 - ``hsv_enc`` - HSV encoding, from enum :c:type:`v4l2_hsv_encoding`. - This information supplements the ``colorspace`` and must be set by - the driver for capture streams and by the application for output - streams, see :ref:`colorspaces`. + See struct :c:type:`v4l2_pix_format`. * - } - * - __u8 - ``quantization`` - Quantization range, from enum :c:type:`v4l2_quantization`. - This information supplements the ``colorspace`` and must be set by - the driver for capture streams and by the application for output - streams, see :ref:`colorspaces`. + See struct :c:type:`v4l2_pix_format`. * - __u8 - ``xfer_func`` - Transfer function, from enum :c:type:`v4l2_xfer_func`. - This information supplements the ``colorspace`` and must be set by - the driver for capture streams and by the application for output - streams, see :ref:`colorspaces`. + See struct :c:type:`v4l2_pix_format`. * - __u8 - ``reserved[7]`` - Reserved for future extensions. Should be zeroed by drivers and diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-v4l2.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-v4l2.rst index ffa539592822..f23404efd90f 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-v4l2.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-v4l2.rst @@ -148,13 +148,29 @@ Single-planar format structure - Y'CbCr encoding, from enum :c:type:`v4l2_ycbcr_encoding`. This information supplements the ``colorspace`` and must be set by the driver for capture streams and by the application for output - streams, see :ref:`colorspaces`. + streams, see :ref:`colorspaces`. If the application sets the + flag ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_FLAG_SET_CSC`` then the application can set + this field for a capture stream to request a specific Y'CbCr encoding + for the captured image data. If the driver cannot handle requested + conversion, it will return another supported encoding. + This field is ignored for HSV pixelformats. The driver indicates that + ycbcr_enc conversion is supported by setting the flag + V4L2_FMT_FLAG_CSC_YCBCR_ENC in the corresponding struct + :c:type:`v4l2_fmtdesc` during enumeration. See :ref:`fmtdesc-flags` * - __u32 - ``hsv_enc`` - HSV encoding, from enum :c:type:`v4l2_hsv_encoding`. This information supplements the ``colorspace`` and must be set by the driver for capture streams and by the application for output - streams, see :ref:`colorspaces`. + streams, see :ref:`colorspaces`. If the application sets the flag + ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_FLAG_SET_CSC`` then the application can set this + field for a capture stream to request a specific HSV encoding for the + captured image data. If the driver cannot handle requested + conversion, it will return another supported encoding. + This field is ignored for non-HSV pixelformats. The driver indicates + that hsv_enc conversion is supported by setting the flag + V4L2_FMT_FLAG_CSC_HSV_ENC in the corresponding struct + :c:type:`v4l2_fmtdesc` during enumeration. See :ref:`fmtdesc-flags` * - } - * - __u32 @@ -162,7 +178,14 @@ Single-planar format structure - Quantization range, from enum :c:type:`v4l2_quantization`. This information supplements the ``colorspace`` and must be set by the driver for capture streams and by the application for output - streams, see :ref:`colorspaces`. + streams, see :ref:`colorspaces`. If the application sets the flag + ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_FLAG_SET_CSC`` then the application can set + this field for a capture stream to request a specific quantization + range for the captured image data. If the driver cannot handle requested + conversion, it will return another supported encoding. + The driver indicates that quantization conversion is supported by setting + the flag V4L2_FMT_FLAG_CSC_QUANTIZATION in the corresponding struct + :c:type:`v4l2_fmtdesc` during enumeration. See :ref:`fmtdesc-flags` * - __u32 - ``xfer_func`` - Transfer function, from enum :c:type:`v4l2_xfer_func`. @@ -186,3 +209,20 @@ Single-planar format structure by RGBA values (128, 192, 255, 128), the same pixel described with premultiplied colors would be described by RGBA values (64, 96, 128, 128) + * .. _`v4l2-pix-fmt-flag-set-csc`: + + - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_FLAG_SET_CSC`` + - 0x00000002 + - Set by the application. It is only used for capture and is + ignored for output streams. If set, then request the device to do + colorspace conversion from the received colorspace to the requested + colorspace values. If colorimetry field (``ycncr_enc``, ``hsv_enc`` + or ``quantization``) is set to 0, then that colorimetry setting will + remain unchanged from what was received. So to change the quantization + only the ``quantization`` field shall be set to non-zero values + (``V4L2_QUANTIZATION_FULL_RANGE`` or ``V4L2_QUANTIZATION_LIM_RANGE``) + and all other colorimetry fields shall be set to 0. The API does not + support the conversion of the fields ``colorspace`` and ``xfer_func`` + + To check which conversions are supported by the hardware for the current + pixel format, see :ref:`fmtdesc-flags`. diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/subdev-formats.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/subdev-formats.rst index 9a4d61b0d76f..75eb7f8bb4c5 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/subdev-formats.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/subdev-formats.rst @@ -49,13 +49,32 @@ Media Bus Formats - Y'CbCr encoding, from enum :c:type:`v4l2_ycbcr_encoding`. This information supplements the ``colorspace`` and must be set by the driver for capture streams and by the application for output - streams, see :ref:`colorspaces`. + streams, see :ref:`colorspaces`. If the application sets the + flag ``V4L2_MBUS_FRAMEFMT_SET_CSC`` then the application can set + this field for a capture stream to request a specific Y'CbCr encoding + for the media bus data. If the driver cannot handle requested + conversion, it will return another supported encoding. + This field is ignored for HSV media bus formats. The driver indicates + that ycbcr_enc conversion is supported by setting the flag + V4L2_SUBDEV_MBUS_CODE_CSC_YCBCR_ENC in the corresponding struct + :c:type:`v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum` during enumeration. + See :ref:`v4l2-subdev-mbus-code-flags` + * - __u16 - ``quantization`` - Quantization range, from enum :c:type:`v4l2_quantization`. This information supplements the ``colorspace`` and must be set by the driver for capture streams and by the application for output - streams, see :ref:`colorspaces`. + streams, see :ref:`colorspaces`. If the application sets the + flag ``V4L2_MBUS_FRAMEFMT_SET_CSC`` then the application can set + this field for a capture stream to request a specific quantization + encoding for the media bus data. If the driver cannot handle requested + conversion, it will return another supported encoding. + The driver indicates that quantization conversion is supported by + setting the flag V4L2_SUBDEV_MBUS_CODE_CSC_QUANTIZATION in the + corresponding struct :c:type:`v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum` + during enumeration. See :ref:`v4l2-subdev-mbus-code-flags` + * - __u16 - ``xfer_func`` - Transfer function, from enum :c:type:`v4l2_xfer_func`. @@ -63,10 +82,37 @@ Media Bus Formats the driver for capture streams and by the application for output streams, see :ref:`colorspaces`. * - __u16 - - ``reserved``\ [11] + - ``flags`` + - flags See: :ref:v4l2-mbus-framefmt-flags + * - __u16 + - ``reserved``\ [10] - Reserved for future extensions. Applications and drivers must set the array to zero. +.. _v4l2-mbus-framefmt-flags: + +.. flat-table:: v4l2_mbus_framefmt Flags + :header-rows: 0 + :stub-columns: 0 + :widths: 3 1 4 + + * .. _`mbus-framefmt-set-csc`: + + - ``V4L2_MBUS_FRAMEFMT_SET_CSC`` + - 0x0001 + - Set by the application. It is only used for capture and is + ignored for output streams. If set, then request the subdevice to do + colorspace conversion from the received colorspace to the requested + colorspace values. If colorimetry field (``ycbcr_enc`` or + ``quantization``) is set to 0, then that colorimetry setting will remain + unchanged from what was received. So to change the quantization, only the + ``quantization`` field shall be set to non-zero values + (``V4L2_QUANTIZATION_FULL_RANGE`` or ``V4L2_QUANTIZATION_LIM_RANGE``) + and all other colorimetry fields shall be set to 0. The API does not + support the conversion of the fields ``colorspace`` and ``xfer_func``. + + To check which conversions are supported by the hardware for the current + media bus frame format, see :ref:`v4l2-mbus-framefmt-flags`. .. _v4l2-mbus-pixelcode: diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-enum-fmt.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-enum-fmt.rst index a53dd3d7f7e2..11323755d41b 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-enum-fmt.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-enum-fmt.rst @@ -178,7 +178,27 @@ the ``mbus_code`` field is handled differently: parameters are detected. This flag can only be used in combination with the ``V4L2_FMT_FLAG_COMPRESSED`` flag, since this applies to compressed formats only. It is also only applies to stateful codecs. - + * - ``V4L2_FMT_FLAG_CSC_YCBCR_ENC`` + - 0x0010 + - The driver allows the application to try to change the default + Y'CbCr encoding. This flag is relevant only for capture devices. + The application can ask to configure the ycbcr_enc of the capture device + when calling the :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT ` ioctl with + :ref:`V4L2_PIX_FMT_FLAG_SET_CSC ` set. + * - ``V4L2_FMT_FLAG_CSC_HSV_ENC`` + - 0x0010 + - The driver allows the application to try to change the default + HSV encoding. This flag is relevant only for capture devices. + The application can ask to configure the hsv_enc of the capture device + when calling the :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT ` ioctl with + :ref:`V4L2_PIX_FMT_FLAG_SET_CSC ` set. + * - ``V4L2_FMT_FLAG_CSC_QUANTIZATION`` + - 0x0020 + - The driver allows the application to try to change the default + quantization. This flag is relevant only for capture devices. + The application can ask to configure the quantization of the capture + device when calling the :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT ` ioctl with + :ref:`V4L2_PIX_FMT_FLAG_SET_CSC ` set. Return Value ============ diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-enum-mbus-code.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-enum-mbus-code.rst index 35b8607203a4..3d3430bdd71f 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-enum-mbus-code.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-enum-mbus-code.rst @@ -78,12 +78,40 @@ information about the try formats. - ``which`` - Media bus format codes to be enumerated, from enum :ref:`v4l2_subdev_format_whence `. + * - __u32 + - ``flags`` + - See :ref:`v4l2-subdev-mbus-code-flags` * - __u32 - ``reserved``\ [8] - Reserved for future extensions. Applications and drivers must set the array to zero. + +.. tabularcolumns:: |p{4.4cm}|p{4.4cm}|p{7.7cm}| + +.. _v4l2-subdev-mbus-code-flags: + +.. flat-table:: Subdev Media Bus Code Enumerate Flags + :header-rows: 0 + :stub-columns: 0 + :widths: 1 1 2 + + * - V4L2_SUBDEV_MBUS_CODE_CSC_YCBCR_ENC + - 0x00000001 + - The driver allows the application to try to change the default Y'CbCr + encoding. The application can ask to configure the ycbcr_enc of the + subdevice when calling the :ref:`VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FMT ` + ioctl with :ref:`V4L2_MBUS_FRAMEFMT_SET_CSC ` set. + See :ref:`v4l2-mbus-format` on how to do this. + * - V4L2_SUBDEV_MBUS_CODE_CSC_QUANTIZATION + - 0x00000002 + - The driver allows the application to try to change the default + quantization. The application can ask to configure the quantization of + the subdevice when calling the :ref:`VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FMT ` + ioctl with :ref:`V4L2_MBUS_FRAMEFMT_SET_CSC ` set. + See :ref:`v4l2-mbus-format` on how to do this. + Return Value ============ diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/videodev2.h.rst.exceptions b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/videodev2.h.rst.exceptions index 564a3bf5bc6d..f7be008cd479 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/videodev2.h.rst.exceptions +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/videodev2.h.rst.exceptions @@ -187,6 +187,9 @@ replace define V4L2_FMT_FLAG_COMPRESSED fmtdesc-flags replace define V4L2_FMT_FLAG_EMULATED fmtdesc-flags replace define V4L2_FMT_FLAG_CONTINUOUS_BYTESTREAM fmtdesc-flags replace define V4L2_FMT_FLAG_DYN_RESOLUTION fmtdesc-flags +replace define V4L2_FMT_FLAG_CSC_YCBCR_ENC fmtdesc-flags +replace define V4L2_FMT_FLAG_CSC_HSV_ENC fmtdesc-flags +replace define V4L2_FMT_FLAG_CSC_QUANTIZATION fmtdesc-flags # V4L2 timecode types replace define V4L2_TC_TYPE_24FPS timecode-type diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/v4l2-mediabus.h b/include/uapi/linux/v4l2-mediabus.h index 123a231001a8..0f916278137a 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/v4l2-mediabus.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/v4l2-mediabus.h @@ -16,6 +16,8 @@ #include #include +#define V4L2_MBUS_FRAMEFMT_SET_CSC 0x0001 + /** * struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt - frame format on the media bus * @width: image width @@ -36,7 +38,8 @@ struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt { __u16 ycbcr_enc; __u16 quantization; __u16 xfer_func; - __u16 reserved[11]; + __u16 flags; + __u16 reserved[10]; }; #ifndef __KERNEL__ diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/v4l2-subdev.h b/include/uapi/linux/v4l2-subdev.h index 5d2a1dab7911..972e64d8b54e 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/v4l2-subdev.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/v4l2-subdev.h @@ -65,6 +65,8 @@ struct v4l2_subdev_crop { __u32 reserved[8]; }; +#define V4L2_SUBDEV_MBUS_CODE_CSC_YCBCR_ENC 0x00000001 +#define V4L2_SUBDEV_MBUS_CODE_CSC_QUANTIZATION 0x00000002 /** * struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum - Media bus format enumeration * @pad: pad number, as reported by the media API @@ -77,7 +79,8 @@ struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum { __u32 index; __u32 code; __u32 which; - __u32 reserved[8]; + __u32 flags; + __u32 reserved[7]; }; /** diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h b/include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h index c3a1cf1c507f..15824316e0ca 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h @@ -774,6 +774,7 @@ struct v4l2_pix_format { /* Flags */ #define V4L2_PIX_FMT_FLAG_PREMUL_ALPHA 0x00000001 +#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_FLAG_SET_CSC 0x00000002 /* * F O R M A T E N U M E R A T I O N @@ -792,6 +793,9 @@ struct v4l2_fmtdesc { #define V4L2_FMT_FLAG_EMULATED 0x0002 #define V4L2_FMT_FLAG_CONTINUOUS_BYTESTREAM 0x0004 #define V4L2_FMT_FLAG_DYN_RESOLUTION 0x0008 +#define V4L2_FMT_FLAG_CSC_YCBCR_ENC 0x0010 +#define V4L2_FMT_FLAG_CSC_HSV_ENC 0x0010 +#define V4L2_FMT_FLAG_CSC_QUANTIZATION 0x0020 /* Frame Size and frame rate enumeration */ /*