@@ -356,7 +356,7 @@ extern void lru_cache_add_inactive_or_unevictable(struct page *page,
extern unsigned long zone_reclaimable_pages(struct zone *zone);
extern unsigned long try_to_free_pages(struct zonelist *zonelist, int order,
gfp_t gfp_mask, nodemask_t *mask);
-extern int __isolate_lru_page(struct page *page, isolate_mode_t mode);
+extern int __isolate_lru_page_prepare(struct page *page, isolate_mode_t mode);
extern unsigned long try_to_free_mem_cgroup_pages(struct mem_cgroup *memcg,
unsigned long nr_pages,
gfp_t gfp_mask,
@@ -886,6 +886,7 @@ static bool too_many_isolated(pg_data_t *pgdat)
if (!valid_page && IS_ALIGNED(low_pfn, pageblock_nr_pages)) {
if (!cc->ignore_skip_hint && get_pageblock_skip(page)) {
low_pfn = end_pfn;
+ page = NULL;
goto isolate_abort;
}
valid_page = page;
@@ -967,6 +968,21 @@ static bool too_many_isolated(pg_data_t *pgdat)
if (!(cc->gfp_mask & __GFP_FS) && page_mapping(page))
goto isolate_fail;
+ /*
+ * Be careful not to clear PageLRU until after we're
+ * sure the page is not being freed elsewhere -- the
+ * page release code relies on it.
+ */
+ if (unlikely(!get_page_unless_zero(page)))
+ goto isolate_fail;
+
+ if (__isolate_lru_page_prepare(page, isolate_mode) != 0)
+ goto isolate_fail_put;
+
+ /* Try isolate the page */
+ if (!TestClearPageLRU(page))
+ goto isolate_fail_put;
+
/* If we already hold the lock, we can skip some rechecking */
if (!locked) {
locked = compact_lock_irqsave(&pgdat->lru_lock,
@@ -979,10 +995,6 @@ static bool too_many_isolated(pg_data_t *pgdat)
goto isolate_abort;
}
- /* Recheck PageLRU and PageCompound under lock */
- if (!PageLRU(page))
- goto isolate_fail;
-
/*
* Page become compound since the non-locked check,
* and it's on LRU. It can only be a THP so the order
@@ -990,16 +1002,13 @@ static bool too_many_isolated(pg_data_t *pgdat)
*/
if (unlikely(PageCompound(page) && !cc->alloc_contig)) {
low_pfn += compound_nr(page) - 1;
- goto isolate_fail;
+ SetPageLRU(page);
+ goto isolate_fail_put;
}
}
lruvec = mem_cgroup_page_lruvec(page, pgdat);
- /* Try isolate the page */
- if (__isolate_lru_page(page, isolate_mode) != 0)
- goto isolate_fail;
-
/* The whole page is taken off the LRU; skip the tail pages. */
if (PageCompound(page))
low_pfn += compound_nr(page) - 1;
@@ -1028,6 +1037,15 @@ static bool too_many_isolated(pg_data_t *pgdat)
}
continue;
+
+isolate_fail_put:
+ /* Avoid potential deadlock in freeing page under lru_lock */
+ if (locked) {
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pgdat->lru_lock, flags);
+ locked = false;
+ }
+ put_page(page);
+
isolate_fail:
if (!skip_on_failure)
continue;
@@ -1064,9 +1082,15 @@ static bool too_many_isolated(pg_data_t *pgdat)
if (unlikely(low_pfn > end_pfn))
low_pfn = end_pfn;
+ page = NULL;
+
isolate_abort:
if (locked)
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pgdat->lru_lock, flags);
+ if (page) {
+ SetPageLRU(page);
+ put_page(page);
+ }
/*
* Updated the cached scanner pfn once the pageblock has been scanned
@@ -1540,7 +1540,7 @@ unsigned int reclaim_clean_pages_from_list(struct zone *zone,
*
* returns 0 on success, -ve errno on failure.
*/
-int __isolate_lru_page(struct page *page, isolate_mode_t mode)
+int __isolate_lru_page_prepare(struct page *page, isolate_mode_t mode)
{
int ret = -EBUSY;
@@ -1592,22 +1592,9 @@ int __isolate_lru_page(struct page *page, isolate_mode_t mode)
if ((mode & ISOLATE_UNMAPPED) && page_mapped(page))
return ret;
- if (likely(get_page_unless_zero(page))) {
- /*
- * Be careful not to clear PageLRU until after we're
- * sure the page is not being freed elsewhere -- the
- * page release code relies on it.
- */
- if (TestClearPageLRU(page))
- ret = 0;
- else
- put_page(page);
- }
-
- return ret;
+ return 0;
}
-
/*
* Update LRU sizes after isolating pages. The LRU size updates must
* be complete before mem_cgroup_update_lru_size due to a sanity check.
@@ -1687,20 +1674,34 @@ static unsigned long isolate_lru_pages(unsigned long nr_to_scan,
* only when the page is being freed somewhere else.
*/
scan += nr_pages;
- switch (__isolate_lru_page(page, mode)) {
+ switch (__isolate_lru_page_prepare(page, mode)) {
case 0:
+ /*
+ * Be careful not to clear PageLRU until after we're
+ * sure the page is not being freed elsewhere -- the
+ * page release code relies on it.
+ */
+ if (unlikely(!get_page_unless_zero(page)))
+ goto busy;
+
+ if (!TestClearPageLRU(page)) {
+ /*
+ * This page may in other isolation path,
+ * but we still hold lru_lock.
+ */
+ put_page(page);
+ goto busy;
+ }
+
nr_taken += nr_pages;
nr_zone_taken[page_zonenum(page)] += nr_pages;
list_move(&page->lru, dst);
break;
- case -EBUSY:
+ default:
+busy:
/* else it is being freed elsewhere */
list_move(&page->lru, src);
- continue;
-
- default:
- BUG();
}
}
Currently, compaction would get the lru_lock and then do page isolation which works fine with pgdat->lru_lock, since any page isoltion would compete for the lru_lock. If we want to change to memcg lru_lock, we have to isolate the page before getting lru_lock, thus isoltion would block page's memcg change which relay on page isoltion too. Then we could safely use per memcg lru_lock later. The new page isolation use previous introduced TestClearPageLRU() + pgdat lru locking which will be changed to memcg lru lock later. Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> fixed following bugs in this patch's early version: Fix lots of crashes under compaction load: isolate_migratepages_block() must clean up appropriately when rejecting a page, setting PageLRU again if it had been cleared; and a put_page() after get_page_unless_zero() cannot safely be done while holding locked_lruvec - it may turn out to be the final put_page(), which will take an lruvec lock when PageLRU. And move __isolate_lru_page_prepare back after get_page_unless_zero to make trylock_page() safe: trylock_page() is not safe to use at this time: its setting PG_locked can race with the page being freed or allocated ("Bad page"), and can also erase flags being set by one of those "sole owners" of a freshly allocated page who use non-atomic __SetPageFlag(). Suggested-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org --- include/linux/swap.h | 2 +- mm/compaction.c | 42 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------- mm/vmscan.c | 43 ++++++++++++++++++++++--------------------- 3 files changed, 56 insertions(+), 31 deletions(-)