diff mbox series

[V3,2/5] arm64: mm: Introduce DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW

Message ID 20181114133920.7134-3-steve.capper@arm.com (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show
Series 52-bit userspace VAs | expand

Commit Message

Steve Capper Nov. 14, 2018, 1:39 p.m. UTC
We wish to introduce a 52-bit virtual address space for userspace but
maintain compatibility with software that assumes the maximum VA space
size is 48 bit.

In order to achieve this, on 52-bit VA systems, we make mmap behave as
if it were running on a 48-bit VA system (unless userspace explicitly
requests a VA where addr[51:48] != 0).

On a system running a 52-bit userspace we need TASK_SIZE to represent
the 52-bit limit as it is used in various places to distinguish between
kernelspace and userspace addresses.

Thus we need a new limit for mmap, stack, ELF loader and EFI (which uses
TTBR0) to represent the non-extended VA space.

This patch introduces DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW and DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW_64 and
switches the appropriate logic to use that instead of TASK_SIZE.

Signed-off-by: Steve Capper <steve.capper@arm.com>

---

Changed in V3: corrections to allow COMPAT 32-bit EL0 mode to work
---
 arch/arm64/include/asm/elf.h            |  2 +-
 arch/arm64/include/asm/processor.h      | 10 ++++++++--
 arch/arm64/mm/init.c                    |  2 +-
 drivers/firmware/efi/arm-runtime.c      |  2 +-
 drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/arm-stub.c |  2 +-
 5 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

Comments

Catalin Marinas Nov. 27, 2018, 5:09 p.m. UTC | #1
Hi Steve,

On Wed, Nov 14, 2018 at 01:39:17PM +0000, Steve Capper wrote:
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/processor.h
> index 3e2091708b8e..da41a2655b69 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/processor.h
> +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/processor.h
> @@ -25,6 +25,9 @@
>  #define USER_DS		(TASK_SIZE_64 - 1)
>  
>  #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
> +
> +#define DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW_64	(UL(1) << VA_BITS)
> +
>  #ifdef __KERNEL__

That's a strange place to place DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW_64. Did you have any
#include dependency issues? If yes, we could look at cleaning them up,
maybe moving these definitions into a separate file.

(also, if you do a clean-up I don't think we need __KERNEL__ anymore)

>  
>  #include <linux/build_bug.h>
> @@ -51,13 +54,16 @@
>  				TASK_SIZE_32 : TASK_SIZE_64)
>  #define TASK_SIZE_OF(tsk)	(test_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_32BIT) ? \
>  				TASK_SIZE_32 : TASK_SIZE_64)
> +#define DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW	(test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT) ? \
> +				TASK_SIZE_32 : DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW_64)
>  #else
>  #define TASK_SIZE		TASK_SIZE_64
> +#define DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW	DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW_64
>  #endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
>  
> -#define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE	(PAGE_ALIGN(TASK_SIZE / 4))
> +#define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE	(PAGE_ALIGN(DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW / 4))
> +#define STACK_TOP_MAX		DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW_64
>  
> -#define STACK_TOP_MAX		TASK_SIZE_64
>  #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
>  #define AARCH32_VECTORS_BASE	0xffff0000
>  #define STACK_TOP		(test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT) ? \
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/init.c b/arch/arm64/mm/init.c
> index 9d9582cac6c4..e5a1dc0beef9 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/mm/init.c
> +++ b/arch/arm64/mm/init.c
> @@ -609,7 +609,7 @@ void __init mem_init(void)
>  	 * detected at build time already.
>  	 */
>  #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
> -	BUILD_BUG_ON(TASK_SIZE_32			> TASK_SIZE_64);
> +	BUILD_BUG_ON(TASK_SIZE_32			> DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW_64);
>  #endif

Since you are at this, can you please remove the useless white space (I
guess it was there before when we had more BUILD_BUG_ONs).

> diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/arm-stub.c b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/arm-stub.c
> index 30ac0c975f8a..d1ec7136e3e1 100644
> --- a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/arm-stub.c
> +++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/arm-stub.c
> @@ -33,7 +33,7 @@
>  #define EFI_RT_VIRTUAL_SIZE	SZ_512M
>  
>  #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64
> -# define EFI_RT_VIRTUAL_LIMIT	TASK_SIZE_64
> +# define EFI_RT_VIRTUAL_LIMIT	DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW_64
>  #else
>  # define EFI_RT_VIRTUAL_LIMIT	TASK_SIZE
>  #endif

Just curious, would anything happen if we leave this to TASK_SIZE_64?
Ard Biesheuvel Nov. 27, 2018, 5:15 p.m. UTC | #2
On Tue, 27 Nov 2018 at 18:09, Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> wrote:
>
> Hi Steve,
>
> On Wed, Nov 14, 2018 at 01:39:17PM +0000, Steve Capper wrote:
> > diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/processor.h
> > index 3e2091708b8e..da41a2655b69 100644
> > --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/processor.h
> > +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/processor.h
> > @@ -25,6 +25,9 @@
> >  #define USER_DS              (TASK_SIZE_64 - 1)
> >
> >  #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
> > +
> > +#define DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW_64        (UL(1) << VA_BITS)
> > +
> >  #ifdef __KERNEL__
>
> That's a strange place to place DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW_64. Did you have any
> #include dependency issues? If yes, we could look at cleaning them up,
> maybe moving these definitions into a separate file.
>
> (also, if you do a clean-up I don't think we need __KERNEL__ anymore)
>
> >
> >  #include <linux/build_bug.h>
> > @@ -51,13 +54,16 @@
> >                               TASK_SIZE_32 : TASK_SIZE_64)
> >  #define TASK_SIZE_OF(tsk)    (test_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_32BIT) ? \
> >                               TASK_SIZE_32 : TASK_SIZE_64)
> > +#define DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW   (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT) ? \
> > +                             TASK_SIZE_32 : DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW_64)
> >  #else
> >  #define TASK_SIZE            TASK_SIZE_64
> > +#define DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW   DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW_64
> >  #endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
> >
> > -#define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE   (PAGE_ALIGN(TASK_SIZE / 4))
> > +#define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE   (PAGE_ALIGN(DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW / 4))
> > +#define STACK_TOP_MAX                DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW_64
> >
> > -#define STACK_TOP_MAX                TASK_SIZE_64
> >  #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
> >  #define AARCH32_VECTORS_BASE 0xffff0000
> >  #define STACK_TOP            (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT) ? \
> > diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/init.c b/arch/arm64/mm/init.c
> > index 9d9582cac6c4..e5a1dc0beef9 100644
> > --- a/arch/arm64/mm/init.c
> > +++ b/arch/arm64/mm/init.c
> > @@ -609,7 +609,7 @@ void __init mem_init(void)
> >        * detected at build time already.
> >        */
> >  #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
> > -     BUILD_BUG_ON(TASK_SIZE_32                       > TASK_SIZE_64);
> > +     BUILD_BUG_ON(TASK_SIZE_32                       > DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW_64);
> >  #endif
>
> Since you are at this, can you please remove the useless white space (I
> guess it was there before when we had more BUILD_BUG_ONs).
>
> > diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/arm-stub.c b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/arm-stub.c
> > index 30ac0c975f8a..d1ec7136e3e1 100644
> > --- a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/arm-stub.c
> > +++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/arm-stub.c
> > @@ -33,7 +33,7 @@
> >  #define EFI_RT_VIRTUAL_SIZE  SZ_512M
> >
> >  #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64
> > -# define EFI_RT_VIRTUAL_LIMIT        TASK_SIZE_64
> > +# define EFI_RT_VIRTUAL_LIMIT        DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW_64
> >  #else
> >  # define EFI_RT_VIRTUAL_LIMIT        TASK_SIZE
> >  #endif
>
> Just curious, would anything happen if we leave this to TASK_SIZE_64?
>

Not really. The kernel virtual mapping of the EFI runtime services
regions are randomized based on the this value, so they may end up way
up in memory, but EFI doesn't really care about that.
Steve Capper Nov. 28, 2018, 4:31 p.m. UTC | #3
On Tue, Nov 27, 2018 at 05:09:32PM +0000, Catalin Marinas wrote:
> Hi Steve,

Hi Catalin,

> 
> On Wed, Nov 14, 2018 at 01:39:17PM +0000, Steve Capper wrote:
> > diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/processor.h
> > index 3e2091708b8e..da41a2655b69 100644
> > --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/processor.h
> > +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/processor.h
> > @@ -25,6 +25,9 @@
> >  #define USER_DS		(TASK_SIZE_64 - 1)
> >  
> >  #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
> > +
> > +#define DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW_64	(UL(1) << VA_BITS)
> > +
> >  #ifdef __KERNEL__
> 
> That's a strange place to place DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW_64. Did you have any
> #include dependency issues? If yes, we could look at cleaning them up,
> maybe moving these definitions into a separate file.
> 
> (also, if you do a clean-up I don't think we need __KERNEL__ anymore)
> 

Okay, I will investigate cleaning this up.

> >  
> >  #include <linux/build_bug.h>
> > @@ -51,13 +54,16 @@
> >  				TASK_SIZE_32 : TASK_SIZE_64)
> >  #define TASK_SIZE_OF(tsk)	(test_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_32BIT) ? \
> >  				TASK_SIZE_32 : TASK_SIZE_64)
> > +#define DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW	(test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT) ? \
> > +				TASK_SIZE_32 : DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW_64)
> >  #else
> >  #define TASK_SIZE		TASK_SIZE_64
> > +#define DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW	DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW_64
> >  #endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
> >  
> > -#define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE	(PAGE_ALIGN(TASK_SIZE / 4))
> > +#define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE	(PAGE_ALIGN(DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW / 4))
> > +#define STACK_TOP_MAX		DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW_64
> >  
> > -#define STACK_TOP_MAX		TASK_SIZE_64
> >  #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
> >  #define AARCH32_VECTORS_BASE	0xffff0000
> >  #define STACK_TOP		(test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT) ? \
> > diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/init.c b/arch/arm64/mm/init.c
> > index 9d9582cac6c4..e5a1dc0beef9 100644
> > --- a/arch/arm64/mm/init.c
> > +++ b/arch/arm64/mm/init.c
> > @@ -609,7 +609,7 @@ void __init mem_init(void)
> >  	 * detected at build time already.
> >  	 */
> >  #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
> > -	BUILD_BUG_ON(TASK_SIZE_32			> TASK_SIZE_64);
> > +	BUILD_BUG_ON(TASK_SIZE_32			> DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW_64);
> >  #endif
> 
> Since you are at this, can you please remove the useless white space (I
> guess it was there before when we had more BUILD_BUG_ONs).
> 

Sure thing.

> > diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/arm-stub.c b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/arm-stub.c
> > index 30ac0c975f8a..d1ec7136e3e1 100644
> > --- a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/arm-stub.c
> > +++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/arm-stub.c
> > @@ -33,7 +33,7 @@
> >  #define EFI_RT_VIRTUAL_SIZE	SZ_512M
> >  
> >  #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64
> > -# define EFI_RT_VIRTUAL_LIMIT	TASK_SIZE_64
> > +# define EFI_RT_VIRTUAL_LIMIT	DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW_64
> >  #else
> >  # define EFI_RT_VIRTUAL_LIMIT	TASK_SIZE
> >  #endif
> 
> Just curious, would anything happen if we leave this to TASK_SIZE_64?
> 

Then it doesn't compile :-). TASK_SIZE_64 is a variable that is outside
the EFI stub's knowledge (and indeed is initialised after the stub has
already executed).

Cheers,
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/elf.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/elf.h
index 433b9554c6a1..bc9bd9e77d9d 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/elf.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/elf.h
@@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ 
  * 64-bit, this is above 4GB to leave the entire 32-bit address
  * space open for things that want to use the area for 32-bit pointers.
  */
-#define ELF_ET_DYN_BASE		(2 * TASK_SIZE_64 / 3)
+#define ELF_ET_DYN_BASE		(2 * DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW_64 / 3)
 
 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
 
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/processor.h
index 3e2091708b8e..da41a2655b69 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/processor.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/processor.h
@@ -25,6 +25,9 @@ 
 #define USER_DS		(TASK_SIZE_64 - 1)
 
 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+#define DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW_64	(UL(1) << VA_BITS)
+
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
 
 #include <linux/build_bug.h>
@@ -51,13 +54,16 @@ 
 				TASK_SIZE_32 : TASK_SIZE_64)
 #define TASK_SIZE_OF(tsk)	(test_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_32BIT) ? \
 				TASK_SIZE_32 : TASK_SIZE_64)
+#define DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW	(test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT) ? \
+				TASK_SIZE_32 : DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW_64)
 #else
 #define TASK_SIZE		TASK_SIZE_64
+#define DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW	DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW_64
 #endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
 
-#define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE	(PAGE_ALIGN(TASK_SIZE / 4))
+#define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE	(PAGE_ALIGN(DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW / 4))
+#define STACK_TOP_MAX		DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW_64
 
-#define STACK_TOP_MAX		TASK_SIZE_64
 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
 #define AARCH32_VECTORS_BASE	0xffff0000
 #define STACK_TOP		(test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT) ? \
diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/init.c b/arch/arm64/mm/init.c
index 9d9582cac6c4..e5a1dc0beef9 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/mm/init.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/mm/init.c
@@ -609,7 +609,7 @@  void __init mem_init(void)
 	 * detected at build time already.
 	 */
 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
-	BUILD_BUG_ON(TASK_SIZE_32			> TASK_SIZE_64);
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(TASK_SIZE_32			> DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW_64);
 #endif
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/arm-runtime.c b/drivers/firmware/efi/arm-runtime.c
index 922cfb813109..952cec5b611a 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/efi/arm-runtime.c
+++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/arm-runtime.c
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@  static struct ptdump_info efi_ptdump_info = {
 	.mm		= &efi_mm,
 	.markers	= (struct addr_marker[]){
 		{ 0,		"UEFI runtime start" },
-		{ TASK_SIZE_64,	"UEFI runtime end" }
+		{ DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW_64, "UEFI runtime end" }
 	},
 	.base_addr	= 0,
 };
diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/arm-stub.c b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/arm-stub.c
index 30ac0c975f8a..d1ec7136e3e1 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/arm-stub.c
+++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/arm-stub.c
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ 
 #define EFI_RT_VIRTUAL_SIZE	SZ_512M
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64
-# define EFI_RT_VIRTUAL_LIMIT	TASK_SIZE_64
+# define EFI_RT_VIRTUAL_LIMIT	DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW_64
 #else
 # define EFI_RT_VIRTUAL_LIMIT	TASK_SIZE
 #endif