@@ -314,27 +314,42 @@ check it again::
Target PIDs
-----------
-Users can get and set the pids of monitoring target processes by reading from
-and writing to the ``pids`` file. For example, below commands set processes
-having pids 42 and 4242 as the processes to be monitored and check it again::
+To monitor the virtual memory address spaces of specific processes, users can
+get and set the pids of monitoring target processes by reading from and writing
+to the ``pids`` file. For example, below commands set processes having pids 42
+and 4242 as the processes to be monitored and check it again::
# cd <debugfs>/damon
# echo 42 4242 > pids
# cat pids
42 4242
+Users can also monitor the physical memory address space of the system by
+writing a special keyword, "``paddr\n``" to the file. In this case, reading the
+file will show ``-1``, as below::
+
+ # cd <debugfs>/damon
+ # echo paddr > pids
+ # cat pids
+ -1
+
Note that setting the pids doesn't start the monitoring.
Initla Monitoring Target Regions
--------------------------------
-DAMON automatically sets and updates the monitoring target regions so that
-entire memory mappings of target processes can be covered. However, users
-might want to limit the monitoring region to specific address ranges, such as
-the heap, the stack, or specific file-mapped area. Or, some users might know
-the initial access pattern of their workloads and therefore want to set optimal
-initial regions for the 'adaptive regions adjustment'.
+In case of the virtual memory monitoring, DAMON automatically sets and updates
+the monitoring target regions so that entire memory mappings of target
+processes can be covered. However, users might want to limit the monitoring
+region to specific address ranges, such as the heap, the stack, or specific
+file-mapped area. Or, some users might know the initial access pattern of
+their workloads and therefore want to set optimal initial regions for the
+'adaptive regions adjustment'.
+
+In contrast, DAMON do not automatically sets and updates the monitoring target
+regions in case of physical memory monitoring. Therefore, users should set the
+monitoring target regions by themselves.
In such cases, users can explicitly set the initial monitoring target regions
as they want, by writing proper values to the ``init_regions`` file. Each line
@@ -354,10 +369,11 @@ region of process 42, and another couple of address ranges, ``20-40`` and
4242 20 40
4242 50 100" > init_regions
-Note that this sets the initial monitoring target regions only. DAMON will
-automatically updates the boundary of the regions after one ``regions update
-interval``. Therefore, users should set the ``regions update interval`` large
-enough.
+Note that this sets the initial monitoring target regions only. In case of
+virtual memory monitoring, DAMON will automatically updates the boundary of the
+regions after one ``regions update interval``. Therefore, users should set the
+``regions update interval`` large enough in this case, if they don't want the
+update.
Record