From patchwork Tue Jan 26 00:34:27 2021 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Dave Hansen X-Patchwork-Id: 12045007 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-13.8 required=3.0 tests=BAYES_00, HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS,INCLUDES_CR_TRAILER,INCLUDES_PATCH, MAILING_LIST_MULTI,SPF_HELO_NONE,SPF_PASS,URIBL_BLOCKED autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id EBAD2C433DB for ; Tue, 26 Jan 2021 00:41:52 +0000 (UTC) Received: from kanga.kvack.org (kanga.kvack.org [205.233.56.17]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A0D9C21D93 for ; Tue, 26 Jan 2021 00:41:52 +0000 (UTC) DMARC-Filter: OpenDMARC Filter v1.3.2 mail.kernel.org A0D9C21D93 Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; dmarc=fail (p=none dis=none) header.from=linux.intel.com Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; spf=pass smtp.mailfrom=owner-linux-mm@kvack.org Received: by kanga.kvack.org (Postfix) id 35A008D006A; Mon, 25 Jan 2021 19:41:50 -0500 (EST) Received: by kanga.kvack.org (Postfix, from userid 40) id 2E0818D0065; Mon, 25 Jan 2021 19:41:50 -0500 (EST) X-Delivered-To: int-list-linux-mm@kvack.org Received: by kanga.kvack.org (Postfix, from userid 63042) id 1AC6A8D006A; Mon, 25 Jan 2021 19:41:50 -0500 (EST) X-Delivered-To: linux-mm@kvack.org Received: from forelay.hostedemail.com (smtprelay0236.hostedemail.com [216.40.44.236]) by kanga.kvack.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id EE7F88D0065 for ; Mon, 25 Jan 2021 19:41:49 -0500 (EST) Received: from smtpin08.hostedemail.com (10.5.19.251.rfc1918.com [10.5.19.251]) by forelay05.hostedemail.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id B1D13181AF5C4 for ; Tue, 26 Jan 2021 00:41:49 +0000 (UTC) X-FDA: 77746073538.08.sun03_551250a2758a Received: from filter.hostedemail.com (10.5.16.251.rfc1918.com [10.5.16.251]) by smtpin08.hostedemail.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8F51C1819E772 for ; Tue, 26 Jan 2021 00:41:49 +0000 (UTC) X-HE-Tag: sun03_551250a2758a X-Filterd-Recvd-Size: 8860 Received: from mga03.intel.com (mga03.intel.com [134.134.136.65]) by imf18.hostedemail.com (Postfix) with ESMTP for ; Tue, 26 Jan 2021 00:41:48 +0000 (UTC) IronPort-SDR: HCwN1PX0T+kRg/vCl4pIhdscO64jytq6NBYRce/X1jOHAMnOS/bKtxzjobR7E5L0uhsH7xvW7+ HfrUAzYmOaOg== X-IronPort-AV: E=McAfee;i="6000,8403,9875"; a="179909827" X-IronPort-AV: E=Sophos;i="5.79,375,1602572400"; d="scan'208";a="179909827" Received: from orsmga006.jf.intel.com ([10.7.209.51]) by orsmga103.jf.intel.com with ESMTP/TLS/ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384; 25 Jan 2021 16:41:47 -0800 IronPort-SDR: pDTFMx1YQamPTXHrxd1t8PwyxWHCu4WdYQwYL1A9hKcF13wplmrfxaaX9avXrLOTNwL3pnfvti lpOYisCtb7Gg== X-ExtLoop1: 1 X-IronPort-AV: E=Sophos;i="5.79,375,1602572400"; d="scan'208";a="356532776" Received: from viggo.jf.intel.com (HELO localhost.localdomain) ([10.54.77.144]) by orsmga006.jf.intel.com with ESMTP; 25 Jan 2021 16:41:47 -0800 Subject: [RFC][PATCH 08/13] mm/migrate: demote pages during reclaim To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org,Dave Hansen ,yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com,rientjes@google.com,ying.huang@intel.com,dan.j.williams@intel.com,osalvador@suse.de From: Dave Hansen Date: Mon, 25 Jan 2021 16:34:27 -0800 References: <20210126003411.2AC51464@viggo.jf.intel.com> In-Reply-To: <20210126003411.2AC51464@viggo.jf.intel.com> Message-Id: <20210126003427.73DFDD34@viggo.jf.intel.com> X-Bogosity: Ham, tests=bogofilter, spamicity=0.000000, version=1.2.4 Sender: owner-linux-mm@kvack.org Precedence: bulk X-Loop: owner-majordomo@kvack.org List-ID: From: Dave Hansen This is mostly derived from a patch from Yang Shi: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/1560468577-101178-10-git-send-email-yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com/ Add code to the reclaim path (shrink_page_list()) to "demote" data to another NUMA node instead of discarding the data. This always avoids the cost of I/O needed to read the page back in and sometimes avoids the writeout cost when the pagee is dirty. A second pass through shrink_page_list() will be made if any demotions fail. This essentally falls back to normal reclaim behavior in the case that demotions fail. Previous versions of this patch may have simply failed to reclaim pages which were eligible for demotion but were unable to be demoted in practice. Note: This just adds the start of infratructure for migration. It is actually disabled next to the FIXME in migrate_demote_page_ok(). Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen Cc: Yang Shi Cc: David Rientjes Cc: Huang Ying Cc: Dan Williams Cc: osalvador --- changes from 202010: * add MR_NUMA_MISPLACED to trace MIGRATE_REASON define * make migrate_demote_page_ok() static, remove 'sc' arg until later patch * remove unnecessary alloc_demote_page() hugetlb warning * Simplify alloc_demote_page() gfp mask. Depend on __GFP_NORETRY to make it lightweight instead of fancier stuff like leaving out __GFP_IO/FS. * Allocate migration page with alloc_migration_target() instead of allocating directly. changes from 20200730: * Add another pass through shrink_page_list() when demotion fails. --- b/include/linux/migrate.h | 9 ++++ b/include/trace/events/migrate.h | 3 - b/mm/vmscan.c | 81 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 92 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff -puN include/linux/migrate.h~demote-with-migrate_pages include/linux/migrate.h --- a/include/linux/migrate.h~demote-with-migrate_pages 2021-01-25 16:23:14.591866696 -0800 +++ b/include/linux/migrate.h 2021-01-25 16:23:14.599866696 -0800 @@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ enum migrate_reason { MR_MEMPOLICY_MBIND, MR_NUMA_MISPLACED, MR_CONTIG_RANGE, + MR_DEMOTION, MR_TYPES }; @@ -196,6 +197,14 @@ struct migrate_vma { int migrate_vma_setup(struct migrate_vma *args); void migrate_vma_pages(struct migrate_vma *migrate); void migrate_vma_finalize(struct migrate_vma *migrate); +int next_demotion_node(int node); + +#else /* CONFIG_MIGRATION disabled: */ + +static inline int next_demotion_node(int node) +{ + return NUMA_NO_NODE; +} #endif /* CONFIG_MIGRATION */ diff -puN include/trace/events/migrate.h~demote-with-migrate_pages include/trace/events/migrate.h --- a/include/trace/events/migrate.h~demote-with-migrate_pages 2021-01-25 16:23:14.593866696 -0800 +++ b/include/trace/events/migrate.h 2021-01-25 16:23:14.599866696 -0800 @@ -20,7 +20,8 @@ EM( MR_SYSCALL, "syscall_or_cpuset") \ EM( MR_MEMPOLICY_MBIND, "mempolicy_mbind") \ EM( MR_NUMA_MISPLACED, "numa_misplaced") \ - EMe(MR_CONTIG_RANGE, "contig_range") + EM( MR_CONTIG_RANGE, "contig_range") \ + EMe(MR_DEMOTION, "demotion") /* * First define the enums in the above macros to be exported to userspace diff -puN mm/vmscan.c~demote-with-migrate_pages mm/vmscan.c --- a/mm/vmscan.c~demote-with-migrate_pages 2021-01-25 16:23:14.595866696 -0800 +++ b/mm/vmscan.c 2021-01-25 16:23:14.601866696 -0800 @@ -43,6 +43,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include #include #include @@ -1036,6 +1037,24 @@ static enum page_references page_check_r return PAGEREF_RECLAIM; } +static bool migrate_demote_page_ok(struct page *page) +{ + int next_nid = next_demotion_node(page_to_nid(page)); + + VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageLocked(page), page); + VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageHuge(page), page); + VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageLRU(page), page); + + if (next_nid == NUMA_NO_NODE) + return false; + if (PageTransHuge(page) && !thp_migration_supported()) + return false; + + // FIXME: actually enable this later in the series + return false; +} + + /* Check if a page is dirty or under writeback */ static void page_check_dirty_writeback(struct page *page, bool *dirty, bool *writeback) @@ -1066,6 +1085,44 @@ static void page_check_dirty_writeback(s mapping->a_ops->is_dirty_writeback(page, dirty, writeback); } +static struct page *alloc_demote_page(struct page *page, unsigned long node) +{ + struct migration_target_control mtc = { + /* + * Fail quickly and quietly. Page will likely + * just be discarded instead of migrated. + */ + .gfp_mask = GFP_HIGHUSER | __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOWARN, + .nid = node + }; + + return alloc_migration_target(page, (unsigned long)&mtc); +} + +/* + * Take pages on @demote_list and attempt to demote them to + * another node. Pages which are not demoted are left on + * @demote_pages. + */ +static unsigned int demote_page_list(struct list_head *demote_pages, + struct pglist_data *pgdat, + struct scan_control *sc) +{ + int target_nid = next_demotion_node(pgdat->node_id); + unsigned int nr_succeeded = 0; + int err; + + if (list_empty(demote_pages)) + return 0; + + /* Demotion ignores all cpuset and mempolicy settings */ + err = migrate_pages(demote_pages, alloc_demote_page, NULL, + target_nid, MIGRATE_ASYNC, MR_DEMOTION, + &nr_succeeded); + + return nr_succeeded; +} + /* * shrink_page_list() returns the number of reclaimed pages */ @@ -1078,12 +1135,15 @@ static unsigned int shrink_page_list(str { LIST_HEAD(ret_pages); LIST_HEAD(free_pages); + LIST_HEAD(demote_pages); unsigned int nr_reclaimed = 0; unsigned int pgactivate = 0; + bool do_demote_pass = true; memset(stat, 0, sizeof(*stat)); cond_resched(); +retry: while (!list_empty(page_list)) { struct address_space *mapping; struct page *page; @@ -1233,6 +1293,16 @@ static unsigned int shrink_page_list(str } /* + * Before reclaiming the page, try to relocate + * its contents to another node. + */ + if (do_demote_pass && migrate_demote_page_ok(page)) { + list_add(&page->lru, &demote_pages); + unlock_page(page); + continue; + } + + /* * Anonymous process memory has backing store? * Try to allocate it some swap space here. * Lazyfree page could be freed directly @@ -1479,6 +1549,17 @@ keep: list_add(&page->lru, &ret_pages); VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageLRU(page) || PageUnevictable(page), page); } + /* 'page_list' is always empty here */ + + /* Migrate pages selected for demotion */ + nr_reclaimed += demote_page_list(&demote_pages, pgdat, sc); + /* Pages that could not be demoted are still in @demote_pages */ + if (!list_empty(&demote_pages)) { + /* Pages which failed to demoted go back on on @page_list for retry: */ + list_splice_init(&demote_pages, page_list); + do_demote_pass = false; + goto retry; + } pgactivate = stat->nr_activate[0] + stat->nr_activate[1];