From patchwork Thu Jul 1 01:48:22 2021 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Andrew Morton X-Patchwork-Id: 12353107 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-15.8 required=3.0 tests=BAYES_00,DKIM_SIGNED, DKIM_VALID,DKIM_VALID_AU,HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS,INCLUDES_CR_TRAILER, INCLUDES_PATCH,MAILING_LIST_MULTI,SPF_HELO_NONE,SPF_PASS autolearn=unavailable autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5BD2BC11F69 for ; Thu, 1 Jul 2021 01:48:25 +0000 (UTC) Received: from kanga.kvack.org (kanga.kvack.org [205.233.56.17]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0D76161469 for ; Thu, 1 Jul 2021 01:48:25 +0000 (UTC) DMARC-Filter: OpenDMARC Filter v1.3.2 mail.kernel.org 0D76161469 Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; dmarc=none (p=none dis=none) header.from=linux-foundation.org Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; spf=pass smtp.mailfrom=owner-linux-mm@kvack.org Received: by kanga.kvack.org (Postfix) id 88D838D01EB; Wed, 30 Jun 2021 21:48:24 -0400 (EDT) Received: by kanga.kvack.org (Postfix, from userid 40) id 8643D8D01D0; Wed, 30 Jun 2021 21:48:24 -0400 (EDT) X-Delivered-To: int-list-linux-mm@kvack.org Received: by kanga.kvack.org (Postfix, from userid 63042) id 705988D01EB; Wed, 30 Jun 2021 21:48:24 -0400 (EDT) X-Delivered-To: linux-mm@kvack.org Received: from forelay.hostedemail.com (smtprelay0064.hostedemail.com [216.40.44.64]) by kanga.kvack.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 454708D01D0 for ; Wed, 30 Jun 2021 21:48:24 -0400 (EDT) Received: from smtpin36.hostedemail.com (10.5.19.251.rfc1918.com [10.5.19.251]) by forelay01.hostedemail.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0D67418087344 for ; Thu, 1 Jul 2021 01:48:24 +0000 (UTC) X-FDA: 78312334128.36.3D83F6D Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by imf06.hostedemail.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9EF32801AB09 for ; Thu, 1 Jul 2021 01:48:23 +0000 (UTC) Received: by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 90CE861468; Thu, 1 Jul 2021 01:48:22 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=linux-foundation.org; s=korg; t=1625104102; bh=4MU/Msm7LnOqKmYg7eViBHzZqbZMGhhTSbDyH9B8U4k=; h=Date:From:To:Subject:In-Reply-To:From; b=1zuCK5WgCt6IiWqEz0WV77TsD++hC7qQhYnI8LJTSi+4L0NC7iSPp9JPntXaeJWSV R45BsyGfbt/UEiy2oQ47twEncIk5DZkSushJ502N+dpy7knPI/ifktPXRdU6mSH3aq 4ahZ2EaCYbCcJEfqFjvSxWqBkPF4f/CwrmdcWB5w= Date: Wed, 30 Jun 2021 18:48:22 -0700 From: Andrew Morton To: akpm@linux-foundation.org, chenhuang5@huawei.com, corbet@lwn.net, david@redhat.com, duanxiongchun@bytedance.com, linux-mm@kvack.org, mhocko@suse.com, mike.kravetz@oracle.com, mm-commits@vger.kernel.org, osalvador@suse.de, songmuchun@bytedance.com, torvalds@linux-foundation.org Subject: [patch 024/192] mm: sparsemem: split the huge PMD mapping of vmemmap pages Message-ID: <20210701014822.0jt6gWNGd%akpm@linux-foundation.org> In-Reply-To: <20210630184624.9ca1937310b0dd5ce66b30e7@linux-foundation.org> User-Agent: s-nail v14.8.16 X-Rspamd-Server: rspam01 X-Rspamd-Queue-Id: 9EF32801AB09 Authentication-Results: imf06.hostedemail.com; dkim=pass header.d=linux-foundation.org header.s=korg header.b=1zuCK5Wg; spf=pass (imf06.hostedemail.com: domain of akpm@linux-foundation.org designates 198.145.29.99 as permitted sender) smtp.mailfrom=akpm@linux-foundation.org; dmarc=none X-Stat-Signature: zf8r4nr34s8z87kw6ck1cdh6ebbmetri X-HE-Tag: 1625104103-886110 X-Bogosity: Ham, tests=bogofilter, spamicity=0.000000, version=1.2.4 Sender: owner-linux-mm@kvack.org Precedence: bulk X-Loop: owner-majordomo@kvack.org List-ID: From: Muchun Song Subject: mm: sparsemem: split the huge PMD mapping of vmemmap pages Patch series "Split huge PMD mapping of vmemmap pages", v4. In order to reduce the difficulty of code review in series[1]. We disable huge PMD mapping of vmemmap pages when that feature is enabled. In this series, we do not disable huge PMD mapping of vmemmap pages anymore. We will split huge PMD mapping when needed. When HugeTLB pages are freed from the pool we do not attempt coalasce and move back to a PMD mapping because it is much more complex. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-doc/20210510030027.56044-1-songmuchun@bytedance.com/ This patch (of 3): In [1], PMD mappings of vmemmap pages were disabled if the the feature hugetlb_free_vmemmap was enabled. This was done to simplify the initial implementation of vmmemap freeing for hugetlb pages. Now, remove this simplification by allowing PMD mapping and switching to PTE mappings as needed for allocated hugetlb pages. When a hugetlb page is allocated, the vmemmap page tables are walked to free vmemmap pages. During this walk, split huge PMD mappings to PTE mappings as required. In the unlikely case PTE pages can not be allocated, return error(ENOMEM) and do not optimize vmemmap of the hugetlb page. When HugeTLB pages are freed from the pool, we do not attempt to coalesce and move back to a PMD mapping because it is much more complex. [1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210510030027.56044-8-songmuchun@bytedance.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210616094915.34432-1-songmuchun@bytedance.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210616094915.34432-2-songmuchun@bytedance.com Signed-off-by: Muchun Song Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz Cc: Oscar Salvador Cc: Michal Hocko Cc: David Hildenbrand Cc: Chen Huang Cc: Jonathan Corbet Cc: Xiongchun Duan Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/linux/mm.h | 4 - mm/hugetlb_vmemmap.c | 5 - mm/sparse-vmemmap.c | 163 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------- 3 files changed, 129 insertions(+), 43 deletions(-) --- a/include/linux/mm.h~mm-sparsemem-split-the-huge-pmd-mapping-of-vmemmap-pages +++ a/include/linux/mm.h @@ -3076,8 +3076,8 @@ static inline void print_vma_addr(char * } #endif -void vmemmap_remap_free(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, - unsigned long reuse); +int vmemmap_remap_free(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, + unsigned long reuse); int vmemmap_remap_alloc(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, unsigned long reuse, gfp_t gfp_mask); --- a/mm/hugetlb_vmemmap.c~mm-sparsemem-split-the-huge-pmd-mapping-of-vmemmap-pages +++ a/mm/hugetlb_vmemmap.c @@ -258,9 +258,8 @@ void free_huge_page_vmemmap(struct hstat * to the page which @vmemmap_reuse is mapped to, then free the pages * which the range [@vmemmap_addr, @vmemmap_end] is mapped to. */ - vmemmap_remap_free(vmemmap_addr, vmemmap_end, vmemmap_reuse); - - SetHPageVmemmapOptimized(head); + if (!vmemmap_remap_free(vmemmap_addr, vmemmap_end, vmemmap_reuse)) + SetHPageVmemmapOptimized(head); } void __init hugetlb_vmemmap_init(struct hstate *h) --- a/mm/sparse-vmemmap.c~mm-sparsemem-split-the-huge-pmd-mapping-of-vmemmap-pages +++ a/mm/sparse-vmemmap.c @@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ * struct vmemmap_remap_walk - walk vmemmap page table * * @remap_pte: called for each lowest-level entry (PTE). + * @nr_walked: the number of walked pte. * @reuse_page: the page which is reused for the tail vmemmap pages. * @reuse_addr: the virtual address of the @reuse_page page. * @vmemmap_pages: the list head of the vmemmap pages that can be freed @@ -46,11 +47,44 @@ struct vmemmap_remap_walk { void (*remap_pte)(pte_t *pte, unsigned long addr, struct vmemmap_remap_walk *walk); + unsigned long nr_walked; struct page *reuse_page; unsigned long reuse_addr; struct list_head *vmemmap_pages; }; +static int split_vmemmap_huge_pmd(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long start, + struct vmemmap_remap_walk *walk) +{ + pmd_t __pmd; + int i; + unsigned long addr = start; + struct page *page = pmd_page(*pmd); + pte_t *pgtable = pte_alloc_one_kernel(&init_mm); + + if (!pgtable) + return -ENOMEM; + + pmd_populate_kernel(&init_mm, &__pmd, pgtable); + + for (i = 0; i < PMD_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE; i++, addr += PAGE_SIZE) { + pte_t entry, *pte; + pgprot_t pgprot = PAGE_KERNEL; + + entry = mk_pte(page + i, pgprot); + pte = pte_offset_kernel(&__pmd, addr); + set_pte_at(&init_mm, addr, pte, entry); + } + + /* Make pte visible before pmd. See comment in __pte_alloc(). */ + smp_wmb(); + pmd_populate_kernel(&init_mm, pmd, pgtable); + + flush_tlb_kernel_range(start, start + PMD_SIZE); + + return 0; +} + static void vmemmap_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, struct vmemmap_remap_walk *walk) @@ -69,58 +103,80 @@ static void vmemmap_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd */ addr += PAGE_SIZE; pte++; + walk->nr_walked++; } - for (; addr != end; addr += PAGE_SIZE, pte++) + for (; addr != end; addr += PAGE_SIZE, pte++) { walk->remap_pte(pte, addr, walk); + walk->nr_walked++; + } } -static void vmemmap_pmd_range(pud_t *pud, unsigned long addr, - unsigned long end, - struct vmemmap_remap_walk *walk) +static int vmemmap_pmd_range(pud_t *pud, unsigned long addr, + unsigned long end, + struct vmemmap_remap_walk *walk) { pmd_t *pmd; unsigned long next; pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr); do { - BUG_ON(pmd_leaf(*pmd)); + if (pmd_leaf(*pmd)) { + int ret; + ret = split_vmemmap_huge_pmd(pmd, addr & PMD_MASK, walk); + if (ret) + return ret; + } next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end); vmemmap_pte_range(pmd, addr, next, walk); } while (pmd++, addr = next, addr != end); + + return 0; } -static void vmemmap_pud_range(p4d_t *p4d, unsigned long addr, - unsigned long end, - struct vmemmap_remap_walk *walk) +static int vmemmap_pud_range(p4d_t *p4d, unsigned long addr, + unsigned long end, + struct vmemmap_remap_walk *walk) { pud_t *pud; unsigned long next; pud = pud_offset(p4d, addr); do { + int ret; + next = pud_addr_end(addr, end); - vmemmap_pmd_range(pud, addr, next, walk); + ret = vmemmap_pmd_range(pud, addr, next, walk); + if (ret) + return ret; } while (pud++, addr = next, addr != end); + + return 0; } -static void vmemmap_p4d_range(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long addr, - unsigned long end, - struct vmemmap_remap_walk *walk) +static int vmemmap_p4d_range(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long addr, + unsigned long end, + struct vmemmap_remap_walk *walk) { p4d_t *p4d; unsigned long next; p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, addr); do { + int ret; + next = p4d_addr_end(addr, end); - vmemmap_pud_range(p4d, addr, next, walk); + ret = vmemmap_pud_range(p4d, addr, next, walk); + if (ret) + return ret; } while (p4d++, addr = next, addr != end); + + return 0; } -static void vmemmap_remap_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, - struct vmemmap_remap_walk *walk) +static int vmemmap_remap_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, + struct vmemmap_remap_walk *walk) { unsigned long addr = start; unsigned long next; @@ -131,8 +187,12 @@ static void vmemmap_remap_range(unsigned pgd = pgd_offset_k(addr); do { + int ret; + next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end); - vmemmap_p4d_range(pgd, addr, next, walk); + ret = vmemmap_p4d_range(pgd, addr, next, walk); + if (ret) + return ret; } while (pgd++, addr = next, addr != end); /* @@ -141,6 +201,8 @@ static void vmemmap_remap_range(unsigned * belongs to the range. */ flush_tlb_kernel_range(start + PAGE_SIZE, end); + + return 0; } /* @@ -179,10 +241,27 @@ static void vmemmap_remap_pte(pte_t *pte pte_t entry = mk_pte(walk->reuse_page, pgprot); struct page *page = pte_page(*pte); - list_add(&page->lru, walk->vmemmap_pages); + list_add_tail(&page->lru, walk->vmemmap_pages); set_pte_at(&init_mm, addr, pte, entry); } +static void vmemmap_restore_pte(pte_t *pte, unsigned long addr, + struct vmemmap_remap_walk *walk) +{ + pgprot_t pgprot = PAGE_KERNEL; + struct page *page; + void *to; + + BUG_ON(pte_page(*pte) != walk->reuse_page); + + page = list_first_entry(walk->vmemmap_pages, struct page, lru); + list_del(&page->lru); + to = page_to_virt(page); + copy_page(to, (void *)walk->reuse_addr); + + set_pte_at(&init_mm, addr, pte, mk_pte(page, pgprot)); +} + /** * vmemmap_remap_free - remap the vmemmap virtual address range [@start, @end) * to the page which @reuse is mapped to, then free vmemmap @@ -193,12 +272,12 @@ static void vmemmap_remap_pte(pte_t *pte * remap. * @reuse: reuse address. * - * Note: This function depends on vmemmap being base page mapped. Please make - * sure that we disable PMD mapping of vmemmap pages when calling this function. + * Return: %0 on success, negative error code otherwise. */ -void vmemmap_remap_free(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, - unsigned long reuse) +int vmemmap_remap_free(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, + unsigned long reuse) { + int ret; LIST_HEAD(vmemmap_pages); struct vmemmap_remap_walk walk = { .remap_pte = vmemmap_remap_pte, @@ -221,25 +300,31 @@ void vmemmap_remap_free(unsigned long st */ BUG_ON(start - reuse != PAGE_SIZE); - vmemmap_remap_range(reuse, end, &walk); - free_vmemmap_page_list(&vmemmap_pages); -} + mmap_write_lock(&init_mm); + ret = vmemmap_remap_range(reuse, end, &walk); + mmap_write_downgrade(&init_mm); -static void vmemmap_restore_pte(pte_t *pte, unsigned long addr, - struct vmemmap_remap_walk *walk) -{ - pgprot_t pgprot = PAGE_KERNEL; - struct page *page; - void *to; + if (ret && walk.nr_walked) { + end = reuse + walk.nr_walked * PAGE_SIZE; + /* + * vmemmap_pages contains pages from the previous + * vmemmap_remap_range call which failed. These + * are pages which were removed from the vmemmap. + * They will be restored in the following call. + */ + walk = (struct vmemmap_remap_walk) { + .remap_pte = vmemmap_restore_pte, + .reuse_addr = reuse, + .vmemmap_pages = &vmemmap_pages, + }; - BUG_ON(pte_page(*pte) != walk->reuse_page); + vmemmap_remap_range(reuse, end, &walk); + } + mmap_read_unlock(&init_mm); - page = list_first_entry(walk->vmemmap_pages, struct page, lru); - list_del(&page->lru); - to = page_to_virt(page); - copy_page(to, (void *)walk->reuse_addr); + free_vmemmap_page_list(&vmemmap_pages); - set_pte_at(&init_mm, addr, pte, mk_pte(page, pgprot)); + return ret; } static int alloc_vmemmap_page_list(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, @@ -273,6 +358,8 @@ out: * remap. * @reuse: reuse address. * @gfp_mask: GFP flag for allocating vmemmap pages. + * + * Return: %0 on success, negative error code otherwise. */ int vmemmap_remap_alloc(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, unsigned long reuse, gfp_t gfp_mask) @@ -287,12 +374,12 @@ int vmemmap_remap_alloc(unsigned long st /* See the comment in the vmemmap_remap_free(). */ BUG_ON(start - reuse != PAGE_SIZE); - might_sleep_if(gfpflags_allow_blocking(gfp_mask)); - if (alloc_vmemmap_page_list(start, end, gfp_mask, &vmemmap_pages)) return -ENOMEM; + mmap_read_lock(&init_mm); vmemmap_remap_range(reuse, end, &walk); + mmap_read_unlock(&init_mm); return 0; }