diff mbox series

[v1] hugetlb: Add hugetlb.*.numa_stat file

Message ID 20211019215437.2348421-1-almasrymina@google.com (mailing list archive)
State New
Headers show
Series [v1] hugetlb: Add hugetlb.*.numa_stat file | expand

Commit Message

Mina Almasry Oct. 19, 2021, 9:54 p.m. UTC
For hugetlb backed jobs/VMs it's critical to understand the numa
information for the memory backing these jobs to deliver optimal
performance.

Currently this techinically can be queried from /proc/self/numa_maps, but
there are significant issues with that. Namely:
1. Memory can be mapped on unmapped.
2. numa_maps are per process and need to be aggregaged across all
   proceses in the cgroup. For shared memory this is more involved as
   the userspace needs to make sure it doesn't double count shared
   mappings.
3. I believe querying numa_maps needs to hold the mmap_lock which adds
   to the contention on this lock.

For these reasons I propose simply adding hugetlb.*.numa_stat file,
which shows the numa information of the cgroup similarly to
memory.numa_stat.

On cgroup-v2:
   cat /dev/cgroup/memory/test/hugetlb.2MB.numa_stat
   total=2097152 N0=2097152 N1=0

On cgroup-v1:
   cat /dev/cgroup/memory/test/hugetlb.2MB.numa_stat
   total=2097152 N0=2097152 N1=0
   hierarichal_total=2097152 N0=2097152 N1=0

This patch was tested manually by allocating hugetlb memory and querying
the hugetlb.*.numa_stat file of the cgroup and its parents.

Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Jue Wang <juew@google.com>
Cc: Yang Yao <ygyao@google.com>
Cc: Joanna Li <joannali@google.com>
Cc: Cannon Matthews <cannonmatthews@google.com>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org

Signed-off-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
---
 .../admin-guide/cgroup-v1/hugetlb.rst         |  4 +
 Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v2.rst       |  7 ++
 include/linux/hugetlb.h                       |  4 +-
 include/linux/hugetlb_cgroup.h                |  7 ++
 mm/hugetlb_cgroup.c                           | 93 +++++++++++++++++--
 .../testing/selftests/vm/write_to_hugetlbfs.c |  9 +-
 6 files changed, 113 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

--
2.33.0.1079.g6e70778dc9-goog

Comments

kernel test robot Oct. 20, 2021, 6:41 p.m. UTC | #1
Hi Mina,

Thank you for the patch! Perhaps something to improve:

[auto build test WARNING on hnaz-mm/master]
[also build test WARNING on tj-cgroup/for-next linus/master v5.15-rc6 next-20211020]
[If your patch is applied to the wrong git tree, kindly drop us a note.
And when submitting patch, we suggest to use '--base' as documented in
https://git-scm.com/docs/git-format-patch]

url:    https://github.com/0day-ci/linux/commits/Mina-Almasry/hugetlb-Add-hugetlb-numa_stat-file/20211020-055543
base:   https://github.com/hnaz/linux-mm master
config: x86_64-randconfig-a004-20211019 (attached as .config)
compiler: clang version 14.0.0 (https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project 9660563950aaed54020bfdf0be07e7096a9553e4)
reproduce (this is a W=1 build):
        wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/intel/lkp-tests/master/sbin/make.cross -O ~/bin/make.cross
        chmod +x ~/bin/make.cross
        # https://github.com/0day-ci/linux/commit/cdac71b7be0126a6f559110105cb7baff1b6552b
        git remote add linux-review https://github.com/0day-ci/linux
        git fetch --no-tags linux-review Mina-Almasry/hugetlb-Add-hugetlb-numa_stat-file/20211020-055543
        git checkout cdac71b7be0126a6f559110105cb7baff1b6552b
        # save the attached .config to linux build tree
        COMPILER_INSTALL_PATH=$HOME/0day COMPILER=clang make.cross W=1 ARCH=x86_64 

If you fix the issue, kindly add following tag as appropriate
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>

All warnings (new ones prefixed by >>):

>> mm/hugetlb_cgroup.c:469:6: warning: format specifies type 'unsigned long' but the argument has type 'unsigned long long' [-Wformat]
                      (u64)page_counter_read(&h_cg->hugepage[idx]) * PAGE_SIZE);
                      ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
   1 warning generated.


vim +469 mm/hugetlb_cgroup.c

   440	
   441	static int hugetlb_cgroup_read_numa_stat(struct seq_file *seq, void *dummy)
   442	{
   443		int nid;
   444		struct cftype *cft = seq_cft(seq);
   445		int idx = MEMFILE_IDX(cft->private);
   446		bool legacy = MEMFILE_ATTR(cft->private);
   447		struct hugetlb_cgroup *h_cg = hugetlb_cgroup_from_css(seq_css(seq));
   448		struct cgroup_subsys_state *css;
   449		unsigned long usage;
   450	
   451		if (legacy) {
   452			/* Add up usage across all nodes for the non-hierarchical total. */
   453			usage = 0;
   454			for_each_node_state(nid, N_MEMORY)
   455				usage += h_cg->nodeinfo[nid]->usage[idx];
   456			seq_printf(seq, "total=%lu", usage);
   457	
   458			/* Simply print the per-node usage for the non-hierarchical total. */
   459			for_each_node_state(nid, N_MEMORY)
   460				seq_printf(seq, " N%d=%lu", nid,
   461					   h_cg->nodeinfo[nid]->usage[idx]);
   462			seq_putc(seq, '\n');
   463		}
   464	
   465		/* The hierarchical total is pretty much the value recorded by the
   466		 * counter, so use that.
   467		 */
   468		seq_printf(seq, "%stotal=%lu", legacy ? "hierarichal_" : "",
 > 469			   (u64)page_counter_read(&h_cg->hugepage[idx]) * PAGE_SIZE);
   470	
   471		/* For each node, transverse the css tree to obtain the hierarichal
   472		 * node usage.
   473		 */
   474		for_each_node_state(nid, N_MEMORY) {
   475			usage = 0;
   476			rcu_read_lock();
   477			css_for_each_descendant_pre(css, &h_cg->css) {
   478				usage += hugetlb_cgroup_from_css(css)
   479						 ->nodeinfo[nid]
   480						 ->usage[idx];
   481			}
   482			rcu_read_unlock();
   483			seq_printf(seq, " N%d=%lu", nid, usage);
   484		}
   485	
   486		seq_putc(seq, '\n');
   487	
   488		return 0;
   489	}
   490	

---
0-DAY CI Kernel Test Service, Intel Corporation
https://lists.01.org/hyperkitty/list/kbuild-all@lists.01.org
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v1/hugetlb.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v1/hugetlb.rst
index 338f2c7d7a1c..0fa724d82abb 100644
--- a/Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v1/hugetlb.rst
+++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v1/hugetlb.rst
@@ -29,12 +29,14 @@  Brief summary of control files::
  hugetlb.<hugepagesize>.max_usage_in_bytes             # show max "hugepagesize" hugetlb  usage recorded
  hugetlb.<hugepagesize>.usage_in_bytes                 # show current usage for "hugepagesize" hugetlb
  hugetlb.<hugepagesize>.failcnt                        # show the number of allocation failure due to HugeTLB usage limit
+ hugetlb.<hugepagesize>.numa_stat                      # show the numa information of the hugetlb memory charged to this cgroup

 For a system supporting three hugepage sizes (64k, 32M and 1G), the control
 files include::

   hugetlb.1GB.limit_in_bytes
   hugetlb.1GB.max_usage_in_bytes
+  hugetlb.1GB.numa_stat
   hugetlb.1GB.usage_in_bytes
   hugetlb.1GB.failcnt
   hugetlb.1GB.rsvd.limit_in_bytes
@@ -43,6 +45,7 @@  files include::
   hugetlb.1GB.rsvd.failcnt
   hugetlb.64KB.limit_in_bytes
   hugetlb.64KB.max_usage_in_bytes
+  hugetlb.64KB.numa_stat
   hugetlb.64KB.usage_in_bytes
   hugetlb.64KB.failcnt
   hugetlb.64KB.rsvd.limit_in_bytes
@@ -51,6 +54,7 @@  files include::
   hugetlb.64KB.rsvd.failcnt
   hugetlb.32MB.limit_in_bytes
   hugetlb.32MB.max_usage_in_bytes
+  hugetlb.32MB.numa_stat
   hugetlb.32MB.usage_in_bytes
   hugetlb.32MB.failcnt
   hugetlb.32MB.rsvd.limit_in_bytes
diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v2.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v2.rst
index 4d8c27eca96b..8ba0d6aadd2c 100644
--- a/Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v2.rst
+++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v2.rst
@@ -2252,6 +2252,13 @@  HugeTLB Interface Files
 	are local to the cgroup i.e. not hierarchical. The file modified event
 	generated on this file reflects only the local events.

+  hugetlb.<hugepagesize>.numa_stat
+	Similar to memory.numa_stat, it shows the numa information of the
+	memory in this cgroup:
+
+	/dev/cgroup/memory/test # cat hugetlb.2MB.numa_stat
+	total=0 N0=0 N1=0
+
 Misc
 ----

diff --git a/include/linux/hugetlb.h b/include/linux/hugetlb.h
index 1faebe1cd0ed..0445faaa636e 100644
--- a/include/linux/hugetlb.h
+++ b/include/linux/hugetlb.h
@@ -613,8 +613,8 @@  struct hstate {
 #endif
 #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_HUGETLB
 	/* cgroup control files */
-	struct cftype cgroup_files_dfl[7];
-	struct cftype cgroup_files_legacy[9];
+	struct cftype cgroup_files_dfl[8];
+	struct cftype cgroup_files_legacy[10];
 #endif
 	char name[HSTATE_NAME_LEN];
 };
diff --git a/include/linux/hugetlb_cgroup.h b/include/linux/hugetlb_cgroup.h
index c137396129db..54ff6ec68ed3 100644
--- a/include/linux/hugetlb_cgroup.h
+++ b/include/linux/hugetlb_cgroup.h
@@ -36,6 +36,11 @@  enum hugetlb_memory_event {
 	HUGETLB_NR_MEMORY_EVENTS,
 };

+struct hugetlb_cgroup_per_node {
+	/* hugetlb usage in bytes over all hstates. */
+	unsigned long usage[HUGE_MAX_HSTATE];
+};
+
 struct hugetlb_cgroup {
 	struct cgroup_subsys_state css;

@@ -57,6 +62,8 @@  struct hugetlb_cgroup {

 	/* Handle for "hugetlb.events.local" */
 	struct cgroup_file events_local_file[HUGE_MAX_HSTATE];
+
+	struct hugetlb_cgroup_per_node *nodeinfo[];
 };

 static inline struct hugetlb_cgroup *
diff --git a/mm/hugetlb_cgroup.c b/mm/hugetlb_cgroup.c
index 5383023d0cca..0a550954fb5a 100644
--- a/mm/hugetlb_cgroup.c
+++ b/mm/hugetlb_cgroup.c
@@ -92,6 +92,7 @@  static void hugetlb_cgroup_init(struct hugetlb_cgroup *h_cgroup,
 				struct hugetlb_cgroup *parent_h_cgroup)
 {
 	int idx;
+	int node;

 	for (idx = 0; idx < HUGE_MAX_HSTATE; idx++) {
 		struct page_counter *fault_parent = NULL;
@@ -124,6 +125,15 @@  static void hugetlb_cgroup_init(struct hugetlb_cgroup *h_cgroup,
 			limit);
 		VM_BUG_ON(ret);
 	}
+
+	for_each_node(node) {
+		/* Set node_to_alloc to -1 for offline nodes. */
+		int node_to_alloc =
+			node_state(node, N_NORMAL_MEMORY) ? node : -1;
+		h_cgroup->nodeinfo[node] =
+			kzalloc_node(sizeof(struct hugetlb_cgroup_per_node),
+				     GFP_KERNEL, node_to_alloc);
+	}
 }

 static struct cgroup_subsys_state *
@@ -132,7 +142,10 @@  hugetlb_cgroup_css_alloc(struct cgroup_subsys_state *parent_css)
 	struct hugetlb_cgroup *parent_h_cgroup = hugetlb_cgroup_from_css(parent_css);
 	struct hugetlb_cgroup *h_cgroup;

-	h_cgroup = kzalloc(sizeof(*h_cgroup), GFP_KERNEL);
+	unsigned int size =
+		sizeof(*h_cgroup) +
+		MAX_NUMNODES * sizeof(struct hugetlb_cgroup_per_node *);
+	h_cgroup = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!h_cgroup)
 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);

@@ -292,7 +305,9 @@  static void __hugetlb_cgroup_commit_charge(int idx, unsigned long nr_pages,
 		return;

 	__set_hugetlb_cgroup(page, h_cg, rsvd);
-	return;
+	if (!rsvd && h_cg)
+		h_cg->nodeinfo[page_to_nid(page)]->usage[idx] += nr_pages
+								 << PAGE_SHIFT;
 }

 void hugetlb_cgroup_commit_charge(int idx, unsigned long nr_pages,
@@ -331,7 +346,9 @@  static void __hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_page(int idx, unsigned long nr_pages,

 	if (rsvd)
 		css_put(&h_cg->css);
-
+	else
+		h_cg->nodeinfo[page_to_nid(page)]->usage[idx] -= nr_pages
+								 << PAGE_SHIFT;
 	return;
 }

@@ -421,6 +438,56 @@  enum {
 	RES_RSVD_FAILCNT,
 };

+static int hugetlb_cgroup_read_numa_stat(struct seq_file *seq, void *dummy)
+{
+	int nid;
+	struct cftype *cft = seq_cft(seq);
+	int idx = MEMFILE_IDX(cft->private);
+	bool legacy = MEMFILE_ATTR(cft->private);
+	struct hugetlb_cgroup *h_cg = hugetlb_cgroup_from_css(seq_css(seq));
+	struct cgroup_subsys_state *css;
+	unsigned long usage;
+
+	if (legacy) {
+		/* Add up usage across all nodes for the non-hierarchical total. */
+		usage = 0;
+		for_each_node_state(nid, N_MEMORY)
+			usage += h_cg->nodeinfo[nid]->usage[idx];
+		seq_printf(seq, "total=%lu", usage);
+
+		/* Simply print the per-node usage for the non-hierarchical total. */
+		for_each_node_state(nid, N_MEMORY)
+			seq_printf(seq, " N%d=%lu", nid,
+				   h_cg->nodeinfo[nid]->usage[idx]);
+		seq_putc(seq, '\n');
+	}
+
+	/* The hierarchical total is pretty much the value recorded by the
+	 * counter, so use that.
+	 */
+	seq_printf(seq, "%stotal=%lu", legacy ? "hierarichal_" : "",
+		   (u64)page_counter_read(&h_cg->hugepage[idx]) * PAGE_SIZE);
+
+	/* For each node, transverse the css tree to obtain the hierarichal
+	 * node usage.
+	 */
+	for_each_node_state(nid, N_MEMORY) {
+		usage = 0;
+		rcu_read_lock();
+		css_for_each_descendant_pre(css, &h_cg->css) {
+			usage += hugetlb_cgroup_from_css(css)
+					 ->nodeinfo[nid]
+					 ->usage[idx];
+		}
+		rcu_read_unlock();
+		seq_printf(seq, " N%d=%lu", nid, usage);
+	}
+
+	seq_putc(seq, '\n');
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static u64 hugetlb_cgroup_read_u64(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css,
 				   struct cftype *cft)
 {
@@ -654,8 +721,14 @@  static void __init __hugetlb_cgroup_file_dfl_init(int idx)
 	cft->seq_show = hugetlb_cgroup_read_u64_max;
 	cft->flags = CFTYPE_NOT_ON_ROOT;

-	/* Add the events file */
+	/* Add the numa stat file */
 	cft = &h->cgroup_files_dfl[4];
+	snprintf(cft->name, MAX_CFTYPE_NAME, "%s.numa_stat", buf);
+	cft->seq_show = hugetlb_cgroup_read_numa_stat;
+	cft->flags = CFTYPE_NOT_ON_ROOT;
+
+	/* Add the events file */
+	cft = &h->cgroup_files_dfl[5];
 	snprintf(cft->name, MAX_CFTYPE_NAME, "%s.events", buf);
 	cft->private = MEMFILE_PRIVATE(idx, 0);
 	cft->seq_show = hugetlb_events_show;
@@ -663,7 +736,7 @@  static void __init __hugetlb_cgroup_file_dfl_init(int idx)
 	cft->flags = CFTYPE_NOT_ON_ROOT;

 	/* Add the events.local file */
-	cft = &h->cgroup_files_dfl[5];
+	cft = &h->cgroup_files_dfl[6];
 	snprintf(cft->name, MAX_CFTYPE_NAME, "%s.events.local", buf);
 	cft->private = MEMFILE_PRIVATE(idx, 0);
 	cft->seq_show = hugetlb_events_local_show;
@@ -672,7 +745,7 @@  static void __init __hugetlb_cgroup_file_dfl_init(int idx)
 	cft->flags = CFTYPE_NOT_ON_ROOT;

 	/* NULL terminate the last cft */
-	cft = &h->cgroup_files_dfl[6];
+	cft = &h->cgroup_files_dfl[7];
 	memset(cft, 0, sizeof(*cft));

 	WARN_ON(cgroup_add_dfl_cftypes(&hugetlb_cgrp_subsys,
@@ -742,8 +815,14 @@  static void __init __hugetlb_cgroup_file_legacy_init(int idx)
 	cft->write = hugetlb_cgroup_reset;
 	cft->read_u64 = hugetlb_cgroup_read_u64;

+	/* Add the numa stat file */
+	cft = &h->cgroup_files_dfl[8];
+	snprintf(cft->name, MAX_CFTYPE_NAME, "%s.numa_stat", buf);
+	cft->private = MEMFILE_PRIVATE(idx, 1);
+	cft->seq_show = hugetlb_cgroup_read_numa_stat;
+
 	/* NULL terminate the last cft */
-	cft = &h->cgroup_files_legacy[8];
+	cft = &h->cgroup_files_legacy[9];
 	memset(cft, 0, sizeof(*cft));

 	WARN_ON(cgroup_add_legacy_cftypes(&hugetlb_cgrp_subsys,
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/write_to_hugetlbfs.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/write_to_hugetlbfs.c
index 6a2caba19ee1..d2da6315a40c 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/write_to_hugetlbfs.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/write_to_hugetlbfs.c
@@ -37,8 +37,8 @@  static int shmid;
 static void exit_usage(void)
 {
 	printf("Usage: %s -p <path to hugetlbfs file> -s <size to map> "
-	       "[-m <0=hugetlbfs | 1=mmap(MAP_HUGETLB)>] [-l] [-r] "
-	       "[-o] [-w] [-n]\n",
+	       "[-m <0=hugetlbfs | 1=mmap(MAP_HUGETLB)>] [-l(sleep)] [-r(private)] "
+	       "[-o(populate)] [-w(rite)] [-n(o-reserve)]\n",
 	       self);
 	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
 }
@@ -161,6 +161,11 @@  int main(int argc, char **argv)
 	else
 		printf("RESERVE mapping.\n");

+	if (want_sleep)
+		printf("Sleeping\n");
+	else
+		printf("Not sleeping\n");
+
 	switch (method) {
 	case HUGETLBFS:
 		printf("Allocating using HUGETLBFS.\n");