From patchwork Thu Mar 19 19:50:46 2020 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: "Gustavo A. R. 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R. Silva" To: Dan Williams , Vishal Verma , Dave Jiang , Ira Weiny , "Rafael J. Wysocki" , Len Brown Subject: [PATCH][next] acpi: nfit.h: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array member Message-ID: <20200319195046.GA452@embeddedor.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.9.4 (2018-02-28) X-AntiAbuse: This header was added to track abuse, please include it with any abuse report X-AntiAbuse: Primary Hostname - gator4166.hostgator.com X-AntiAbuse: Original Domain - lists.01.org X-AntiAbuse: Originator/Caller UID/GID - [47 12] / [47 12] X-AntiAbuse: Sender Address Domain - embeddedor.com X-BWhitelist: no X-Source-IP: 189.218.116.241 X-Source-L: No X-Exim-ID: 1jF1Bm-000mHI-HG X-Source: X-Source-Args: X-Source-Dir: X-Source-Sender: cablelink-189-218-116-241.hosts.intercable.net (embeddedor) [189.218.116.241]:52652 X-Source-Auth: gustavo@embeddedor.com X-Email-Count: 9 X-Source-Cap: Z3V6aWRpbmU7Z3V6aWRpbmU7Z2F0b3I0MTY2Lmhvc3RnYXRvci5jb20= X-Local-Domain: yes Message-ID-Hash: Y24C2KMHCT7LP7BUA2KSYYGPGDJALGDO X-Message-ID-Hash: Y24C2KMHCT7LP7BUA2KSYYGPGDJALGDO X-MailFrom: gustavo@embeddedor.com X-Mailman-Rule-Hits: nonmember-moderation X-Mailman-Rule-Misses: dmarc-mitigation; no-senders; approved; emergency; loop; banned-address; member-moderation CC: linux-nvdimm@lists.01.org, linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, "Gustavo A. R. Silva" X-Mailman-Version: 3.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: "Linux-nvdimm developer list." Archived-At: List-Archive: List-Help: List-Post: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2], introduced in C99: struct foo { int stuff; struct boo array[]; }; By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being inadvertently introduced[3] to the codebase from now on. Also, notice that, dynamic memory allocations won't be affected by this change: "Flexible array members have incomplete type, and so the sizeof operator may not be applied. As a quirk of the original implementation of zero-length arrays, sizeof evaluates to zero."[1] This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle. [1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html [2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21 [3] commit 76497732932f ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour") Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva --- drivers/acpi/nfit/nfit.h | 12 ++++++------ 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/acpi/nfit/nfit.h b/drivers/acpi/nfit/nfit.h index 24241941181c..af09143ce403 100644 --- a/drivers/acpi/nfit/nfit.h +++ b/drivers/acpi/nfit/nfit.h @@ -144,32 +144,32 @@ struct nfit_spa { unsigned long ars_state; u32 clear_err_unit; u32 max_ars; - struct acpi_nfit_system_address spa[0]; + struct acpi_nfit_system_address spa[]; }; struct nfit_dcr { struct list_head list; - struct acpi_nfit_control_region dcr[0]; + struct acpi_nfit_control_region dcr[]; }; struct nfit_bdw { struct list_head list; - struct acpi_nfit_data_region bdw[0]; + struct acpi_nfit_data_region bdw[]; }; struct nfit_idt { struct list_head list; - struct acpi_nfit_interleave idt[0]; + struct acpi_nfit_interleave idt[]; }; struct nfit_flush { struct list_head list; - struct acpi_nfit_flush_address flush[0]; + struct acpi_nfit_flush_address flush[]; }; struct nfit_memdev { struct list_head list; - struct acpi_nfit_memory_map memdev[0]; + struct acpi_nfit_memory_map memdev[]; }; enum nfit_mem_flags {