From patchwork Tue Mar 28 14:19:00 2017 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Helge Deller X-Patchwork-Id: 9649813 Return-Path: Received: from mail.wl.linuxfoundation.org (pdx-wl-mail.web.codeaurora.org [172.30.200.125]) by pdx-korg-patchwork.web.codeaurora.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 57516602C8 for ; Tue, 28 Mar 2017 14:28:16 +0000 (UTC) Received: from mail.wl.linuxfoundation.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by mail.wl.linuxfoundation.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 43B52283A6 for ; Tue, 28 Mar 2017 14:28:16 +0000 (UTC) Received: by mail.wl.linuxfoundation.org (Postfix, from userid 486) id 387D3283FF; Tue, 28 Mar 2017 14:28:16 +0000 (UTC) X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.3.1 (2010-03-16) on pdx-wl-mail.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-6.4 required=2.0 tests=BAYES_00,FREEMAIL_FROM, RCVD_IN_DNSWL_HI,RCVD_IN_SORBS_SPAM autolearn=ham version=3.3.1 Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [209.132.180.67]) by mail.wl.linuxfoundation.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 99676283A6 for ; Tue, 28 Mar 2017 14:28:14 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1752159AbdC1O2P (ORCPT ); Tue, 28 Mar 2017 10:28:15 -0400 Received: from mout.gmx.net ([212.227.17.20]:63571 "EHLO mout.gmx.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1752012AbdC1O2N (ORCPT ); Tue, 28 Mar 2017 10:28:13 -0400 Received: from p100.box ([193.159.28.213]) by mail.gmx.com (mrgmx103 [212.227.17.168]) with ESMTPSA (Nemesis) id 0MgsVY-1cWmhT2MCW-00M2ul; Tue, 28 Mar 2017 16:19:03 +0200 Date: Tue, 28 Mar 2017 16:19:00 +0200 From: Helge Deller To: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org, James Bottomley , John David Anglin Cc: Al Viro Subject: [PATCH v2] parisc: Fix access fault handling in pa_memcpy() Message-ID: <20170328141900.GA11846@p100.box> References: <20170327154702.GA11377@p100.box> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <20170327154702.GA11377@p100.box> User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.23 (2014-03-12) X-Provags-ID: V03:K0:cjWnifK3ScVRnJOTe1oH3s3x7b1cFardBrtKKiah+GZKW+oVjYV S5+oqG+4WH8IvKj4ijYklI4f27e2Ysw+bi4iGQMbFZMAg5PAD3f9xVchsG/61IWoLesKIV6 oqoEbqDz8hIn2f+Kz9jOzo/clOgnELUOlFdpLBR2EV3kauahRi7G8rnfvR83yevf8157i9C fTfkEop3tGqjQJyssCsTw== X-UI-Out-Filterresults: notjunk:1; V01:K0:6YtvHyTtKKs=:+ydqL2EvUAHbH6lWNDQSKc ZELdLfAZu+IZBc7e1GfiQ+iE8bEBb2OU1WiRUhb1Y10A6wBnWUBX81q4cRy7el16h6o/cUiin eEfnmUuMzuCl1dhBFizIzOjWYZx+RREP7ti/t1y7OaLPXB0IZuDmQqbphVInIAJIcIWDNoIRX o5RimfpD6jEHRFAFqoRw4EBYPrZGzLmpz//uGhEZw3pgzhWyotnXSOAYflVskHwLCTgxcd9J6 cDG8TXzA5Q5aLykJQOWk2EZ38PBC1Y+HICBpmD271FrnWIhrV5+UnI3JBfTuXqEJX3th4zxct oOUrIdoTMgWpjJQ0rzDopilMAlaWlNgNoywUA4q4nz4v1w7MeWVyM4TykIbpb4iQ2FubQGG6j aXsy1e6+BJr+M68SImgpaNZRFKB8GM4ijF8tKYAaV7Hg+p+0V9a6ooeYPVIz1dx4BH90Kei+M nO0P+9F3WYlW5w3RLsk7EoeXjCC0YDVsiqUkt8Ow+K4gFgRhGyZUKgiTKWyrp0o4BCUufxYVi 4wcbaewoxywkrmjRGdU9cYXhZfOxGwL3YJdBxihJGTWTPxaoOjI0mPqk4oBBZhQyVhKJlGPNU WToGYhW3d0hph/F3oA8TRZTtO0fCItDX+NsVVa6v0dK2jpSz52M6NwqVfhW/ACTVChDD/Q8ih qsCglrIywMWtt7myemokU/9gO7N4ZO5FidKQqCOcdEC+zV5vD/QaAaLdUob7ofj1TKxW+8mQZ Od3qIasRgbQiXoZSftE1BZ7fgx0/y+vR5DmwUmNskgx8jAgB1T1M9bZs7Qw= Sender: linux-parisc-owner@vger.kernel.org Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org X-Virus-Scanned: ClamAV using ClamSMTP pa_memcpy() is the major memcpy implementation in the parisc kernel which is used to do any kind of userspace/kernel memory copies. Al Viro noticed various bugs in the implementation of pa_mempcy(), most notably that in case of faults it may report back to have copied more bytes than it actually did. Fixing those bugs is quite hard in the C-implementation, because the compiler is messing around with the registers and we are not guaranteed that specific variables are always in the same processor registers. This makes proper fault handling complicated. This patch implements pa_memcpy() in assembler. That way we have correct fault handling and adding a 64-bit copy routine was quite easy. Runtime tested with 32- and 64bit kernels. Reported-by: Al Viro Signed-off-by: Helge Deller Signed-off-by: John David Anglin --- Changes to v1: - do not fall back to byte store from store fault (noticed by Al) - better wording in comments (suggestions by Dave) - keep notices from old implementation from Randolph (suggested by Dave) - use local jump labels to avoid them showing up in vmlinux - lots of smaller cleanups -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-parisc" in the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html diff --git a/arch/parisc/lib/lusercopy.S b/arch/parisc/lib/lusercopy.S index 56845de..61af3e5 100644 --- a/arch/parisc/lib/lusercopy.S +++ b/arch/parisc/lib/lusercopy.S @@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ * Copyright (C) 2000 Richard Hirst * Copyright (C) 2001 Matthieu Delahaye * Copyright (C) 2003 Randolph Chung + * Copyright (C) 2017 Helge Deller * * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify @@ -132,4 +133,322 @@ ENDPROC_CFI(lstrnlen_user) .procend + + +/* + * unsigned long pa_memcpy(void *dstp, const void *srcp, unsigned long len) + * + * Inputs: + * - sr1 already contains space of source region + * - sr2 already contains space of destination region + * + * Returns: + * - number of bytes not transferred. If some bytes were not copied, this + * means either a read or write fault happened. + * + * This code is based on a C-implementation of a copy routine written by + * Randolph Chung, which in turn was derived from the glibc. + * + * Several strategies are tried to try to get the best performance for various + * conditions. In the optimal case, we copy by loops that copy 32- or 16-bytes + * at a time using general registers. Unaligned copies are handled either by + * aligning the destination and then using shift-and-write method, or in a few + * cases by falling back to a byte-at-a-time copy. + * + * Testing with various alignments and buffer sizes shows that this code is + * often >10x faster than a simple byte-at-a-time copy, even for strangely + * aligned operands. It is interesting to note that the glibc version of memcpy + * (written in C) is actually quite fast already. This routine is able to beat + * it by 30-40% for aligned copies because of the loop unrolling, but in some + * cases the glibc version is still slightly faster. This lends more + * credibility that gcc can generate very good code as long as we are careful. + * + * Possible optimizations: + * - add cache prefetching + * - try not to use the post-increment address modifiers; they may create + * additional interlocks. Assumption is that those were only efficient on old + * machines (pre PA8000 processors) + */ + + dst = arg0 + src = arg1 + len = arg2 + t1 = r19 + t2 = r20 + t3 = r21 + t4 = r22 + srcspc = sr1 + dstspc = sr2 + + t0 = r1 + a1 = t1 + a2 = t2 + a3 = t3 + a0 = t4 + + save_src = ret0 + save_dst = ret1 + save_len = arg3 + +ENTRY_CFI(pa_memcpy) + .proc + .callinfo NO_CALLS + .entry + + /* short copy with less than 16 bytes? */ + cmpib,>>=,n 15,len,.Lbyte_loop + + /* same alignment? */ + xor src,dst,t0 + extru t0,31,2,t1 + cmpib,<>,n 0,t1,.Lunaligned_copy + +#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT + /* only do 64-bit copies if we can get aligned. */ + extru t0,31,3,t1 + cmpib,<>,n 0,t1,.Lalign_loop32 + + /* loop until we are 64-bit aligned */ +.Lalign_loop64: + extru dst,31,3,t1 + cmpib,=,n 0,t1,.Lcopy_loop_16 +20: ldb,ma 1(srcspc,src),t1 +21: stb,ma t1,1(dstspc,dst) + b .Lalign_loop64 + ldo -1(len),len + + ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(20b,.Lcopy_done) + ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(21b,.Lcopy_done) + + ldi 31,t0 +.Lcopy_loop_16: + cmpb,COND(>>=),n t0,len,.Lword_loop + +10: ldd,ma 8(srcspc,src),t1 +11: ldd,ma 8(srcspc,src),t2 +12: std,ma t1,8(dstspc,dst) +13: std,ma t2,8(dstspc,dst) + ldo -16(len),len +14: ldd,ma 8(srcspc,src),t1 +15: ldd,ma 8(srcspc,src),t2 +16: std,ma t1,8(dstspc,dst) +17: std,ma t2,8(dstspc,dst) + + ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(10b,.Lcopy_done) + ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(11b,.Lcopy16_fault0) + ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(12b,.Lcopy_done) + ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(13b,.Lcopy16_fault8) + ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(14b,.Lcopy_done) + ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(15b,.Lcopy16_fault0) + ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(16b,.Lcopy_done) + ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(17b,.Lcopy16_fault8) + + b .Lcopy_loop_16 + ldo -16(len),len + +.Lcopy16_fault0: +10: std t1,0(dstspc,dst) + ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(10b,.Lcopy_done) +.Lcopy16_fault8: + b .Lcopy_done + ldo -8(len),len + +.Lword_loop: + cmpib,COND(>>=),n 3,len,.Lbyte_loop +20: ldw,ma 4(srcspc,src),t1 +21: stw,ma t1,4(dstspc,dst) + b .Lword_loop + ldo -4(len),len + + ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(20b,.Lcopy_done) + ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(21b,.Lcopy_done) + +#endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */ + + /* loop until we are 32bit aligned */ +.Lalign_loop32: + extru dst,31,2,t1 + cmpib,=,n 0,t1,.Lcopy_loop_4 +20: ldb,ma 1(srcspc,src),t1 +21: stb,ma t1,1(dstspc,dst) + b .Lalign_loop32 + ldo -1(len),len + + ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(20b,.Lcopy_done) + ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(21b,.Lcopy_done) + + +.Lcopy_loop_4: + cmpib,COND(>>=),n 15,len,.Lbyte_loop + +10: ldw 0(srcspc,src),t1 +11: ldw 4(srcspc,src),t2 +12: ldw 8(srcspc,src),t3 +13: ldw 12(srcspc,src),t4 +14: stw,ma t1,4(dstspc,dst) +15: stw,ma t2,4(dstspc,dst) +16: stw,ma t3,4(dstspc,dst) +17: stw,ma t4,4(dstspc,dst) + + ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(10b,.Lcopy_done) + ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(11b,.Lbyte_loop_run) + ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(12b,.Lbyte_loop_run) + ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(13b,.Lbyte_loop_run) + ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(14b,.Lcopy_done) + ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(15b,.Lcopy_fault4) + ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(16b,.Lcopy_fault8) + ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(17b,.Lcopy_fault12) + + ldo 16(src),src + b .Lcopy_loop_4 + ldo -16(len),len + +.Lcopy_fault12: + ldo -4(len),len +.Lcopy_fault8: + ldo -4(len),len +.Lcopy_fault4: + b .Lcopy_done + ldo -4(len),len + +.Lbyte_loop: + cmpclr,COND(<>) len,%r0,%r0 + b,n .Lcopy_done +.Lbyte_loop_run: +20: ldb,ma 1(srcspc,src),t1 +21: stb,ma t1,1(dstspc,dst) + b .Lbyte_loop + ldo -1(len),len + + ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(20b,.Lcopy_done) + ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(21b,.Lcopy_done) + +.Lcopy_done: + bv %r0(%r2) + copy len,ret0 + + + /* src and dst are not aligned the same way. */ + /* need to go the hard way */ +.Lunaligned_copy: + /* align until dst is 32bit-word-aligned */ + extru dst,31,2,t1 + cmpib,COND(=),n 0,t1,copy_dstaligned +20: ldb,ma 1(srcspc,src),t1 +21: stb,ma t1,1(dstspc,dst) + b .Lunaligned_copy + ldo -1(len),len + + ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(20b,.Lcopy_done) + ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(21b,.Lcopy_done) + +copy_dstaligned: + + /* store src, dst and len in safe place */ + copy src,save_src + copy dst,save_dst + copy len,save_len + + /* len now needs give number of words to copy */ + SHRREG len,2,len + + /* + * Copy from a not-aligned src to an aligned dst using shifts. + * Handles 4 words per loop. + */ + + depw,z src,28,2,t0 + subi 32,t0,t0 + mtsar t0 + extru len,31,2,t0 + cmpib,= 2,t0,.Lcase2 + /* Make src aligned by rounding it down. */ + depi 0,31,2,src + + cmpiclr,<> 3,t0,%r0 + b,n .Lcase3 + cmpiclr,<> 1,t0,%r0 + b,n .Lcase1 +.Lcase0: + cmpb,= %r0,len,.Lcda_finish + nop + +1: ldw,ma 4(srcspc,src), a3 + ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(1b,.Lcda_rdfault) +1: ldw,ma 4(srcspc,src), a0 + ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(1b,.Lcda_rdfault) + b,n .Ldo3 +.Lcase1: +1: ldw,ma 4(srcspc,src), a2 + ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(1b,.Lcda_rdfault) +1: ldw,ma 4(srcspc,src), a3 + ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(1b,.Lcda_rdfault) + ldo -1(len),len + cmpb,=,n %r0,len,.Ldo0 +.Ldo4: +1: ldw,ma 4(srcspc,src), a0 + ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(1b,.Lcda_rdfault) + shrpw a2, a3, %sar, t0 +1: stw,ma t0, 4(dstspc,dst) + ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(1b,.Lcda_wrfault) +.Ldo3: +1: ldw,ma 4(srcspc,src), a1 + ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(1b,.Lcda_rdfault) + shrpw a3, a0, %sar, t0 +1: stw,ma t0, 4(dstspc,dst) + ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(1b,.Lcda_wrfault) +.Ldo2: +1: ldw,ma 4(srcspc,src), a2 + ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(1b,.Lcda_rdfault) + shrpw a0, a1, %sar, t0 +1: stw,ma t0, 4(dstspc,dst) + ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(1b,.Lcda_wrfault) +.Ldo1: +1: ldw,ma 4(srcspc,src), a3 + ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(1b,.Lcda_rdfault) + shrpw a1, a2, %sar, t0 +1: stw,ma t0, 4(dstspc,dst) + ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(1b,.Lcda_wrfault) + ldo -4(len),len + cmpb,<> %r0,len,.Ldo4 + nop +.Ldo0: + shrpw a2, a3, %sar, t0 +1: stw,ma t0, 4(dstspc,dst) + ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(1b,.Lcda_wrfault) + +.Lcda_rdfault: +.Lcda_finish: + /* calculate new src, dst and len and jump to byte-copy loop */ + sub dst,save_dst,t0 + add save_src,t0,src + b .Lbyte_loop + sub save_len,t0,len + + +.Lcase3: +1: ldw,ma 4(srcspc,src), a0 + ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(1b,.Lcda_rdfault) +1: ldw,ma 4(srcspc,src), a1 + ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(1b,.Lcda_rdfault) + b .Ldo2 + ldo 1(len),len +.Lcase2: +1: ldw,ma 4(srcspc,src), a1 + ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(1b,.Lcda_rdfault) +1: ldw,ma 4(srcspc,src), a2 + ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(1b,.Lcda_rdfault) + b .Ldo1 + ldo 2(len),len + +.Lcda_wrfault: + /* write fault: calculate written len and exit */ + sub dst,save_dst,t0 + b .Lcopy_done + sub save_len,t0,len + + .exit +ENDPROC_CFI(pa_memcpy) + .procend + .end diff --git a/arch/parisc/lib/memcpy.c b/arch/parisc/lib/memcpy.c index f82ff10..b3d47ec 100644 --- a/arch/parisc/lib/memcpy.c +++ b/arch/parisc/lib/memcpy.c @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ * Optimized memory copy routines. * * Copyright (C) 2004 Randolph Chung - * Copyright (C) 2013 Helge Deller + * Copyright (C) 2013-2017 Helge Deller * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by @@ -21,474 +21,21 @@ * Portions derived from the GNU C Library * Copyright (C) 1991, 1997, 2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc. * - * Several strategies are tried to try to get the best performance for various - * conditions. In the optimal case, we copy 64-bytes in an unrolled loop using - * fp regs. This is followed by loops that copy 32- or 16-bytes at a time using - * general registers. Unaligned copies are handled either by aligning the - * destination and then using shift-and-write method, or in a few cases by - * falling back to a byte-at-a-time copy. - * - * I chose to implement this in C because it is easier to maintain and debug, - * and in my experiments it appears that the C code generated by gcc (3.3/3.4 - * at the time of writing) is fairly optimal. Unfortunately some of the - * semantics of the copy routine (exception handling) is difficult to express - * in C, so we have to play some tricks to get it to work. - * - * All the loads and stores are done via explicit asm() code in order to use - * the right space registers. - * - * Testing with various alignments and buffer sizes shows that this code is - * often >10x faster than a simple byte-at-a-time copy, even for strangely - * aligned operands. It is interesting to note that the glibc version - * of memcpy (written in C) is actually quite fast already. This routine is - * able to beat it by 30-40% for aligned copies because of the loop unrolling, - * but in some cases the glibc version is still slightly faster. This lends - * more credibility that gcc can generate very good code as long as we are - * careful. - * - * TODO: - * - cache prefetching needs more experimentation to get optimal settings - * - try not to use the post-increment address modifiers; they create additional - * interlocks - * - replace byte-copy loops with stybs sequences */ -#ifdef __KERNEL__ #include #include #include -#define s_space "%%sr1" -#define d_space "%%sr2" -#else -#include "memcpy.h" -#define s_space "%%sr0" -#define d_space "%%sr0" -#define pa_memcpy new2_copy -#endif DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct exception_data, exception_data); -#define preserve_branch(label) do { \ - volatile int dummy = 0; \ - /* The following branch is never taken, it's just here to */ \ - /* prevent gcc from optimizing away our exception code. */ \ - if (unlikely(dummy != dummy)) \ - goto label; \ -} while (0) - #define get_user_space() (segment_eq(get_fs(), KERNEL_DS) ? 0 : mfsp(3)) #define get_kernel_space() (0) -#define MERGE(w0, sh_1, w1, sh_2) ({ \ - unsigned int _r; \ - asm volatile ( \ - "mtsar %3\n" \ - "shrpw %1, %2, %%sar, %0\n" \ - : "=r"(_r) \ - : "r"(w0), "r"(w1), "r"(sh_2) \ - ); \ - _r; \ -}) -#define THRESHOLD 16 - -#ifdef DEBUG_MEMCPY -#define DPRINTF(fmt, args...) do { printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s:%d:%s ", __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__ ); printk(KERN_DEBUG fmt, ##args ); } while (0) -#else -#define DPRINTF(fmt, args...) -#endif - -#define def_load_ai_insn(_insn,_sz,_tt,_s,_a,_t,_e) \ - __asm__ __volatile__ ( \ - "1:\t" #_insn ",ma " #_sz "(" _s ",%1), %0\n\t" \ - ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(1b,_e) \ - : _tt(_t), "+r"(_a) \ - : \ - : "r8") - -#define def_store_ai_insn(_insn,_sz,_tt,_s,_a,_t,_e) \ - __asm__ __volatile__ ( \ - "1:\t" #_insn ",ma %1, " #_sz "(" _s ",%0)\n\t" \ - ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(1b,_e) \ - : "+r"(_a) \ - : _tt(_t) \ - : "r8") - -#define ldbma(_s, _a, _t, _e) def_load_ai_insn(ldbs,1,"=r",_s,_a,_t,_e) -#define stbma(_s, _t, _a, _e) def_store_ai_insn(stbs,1,"r",_s,_a,_t,_e) -#define ldwma(_s, _a, _t, _e) def_load_ai_insn(ldw,4,"=r",_s,_a,_t,_e) -#define stwma(_s, _t, _a, _e) def_store_ai_insn(stw,4,"r",_s,_a,_t,_e) -#define flddma(_s, _a, _t, _e) def_load_ai_insn(fldd,8,"=f",_s,_a,_t,_e) -#define fstdma(_s, _t, _a, _e) def_store_ai_insn(fstd,8,"f",_s,_a,_t,_e) - -#define def_load_insn(_insn,_tt,_s,_o,_a,_t,_e) \ - __asm__ __volatile__ ( \ - "1:\t" #_insn " " #_o "(" _s ",%1), %0\n\t" \ - ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(1b,_e) \ - : _tt(_t) \ - : "r"(_a) \ - : "r8") - -#define def_store_insn(_insn,_tt,_s,_t,_o,_a,_e) \ - __asm__ __volatile__ ( \ - "1:\t" #_insn " %0, " #_o "(" _s ",%1)\n\t" \ - ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(1b,_e) \ - : \ - : _tt(_t), "r"(_a) \ - : "r8") - -#define ldw(_s,_o,_a,_t,_e) def_load_insn(ldw,"=r",_s,_o,_a,_t,_e) -#define stw(_s,_t,_o,_a,_e) def_store_insn(stw,"r",_s,_t,_o,_a,_e) - -#ifdef CONFIG_PREFETCH -static inline void prefetch_src(const void *addr) -{ - __asm__("ldw 0(" s_space ",%0), %%r0" : : "r" (addr)); -} - -static inline void prefetch_dst(const void *addr) -{ - __asm__("ldd 0(" d_space ",%0), %%r0" : : "r" (addr)); -} -#else -#define prefetch_src(addr) do { } while(0) -#define prefetch_dst(addr) do { } while(0) -#endif - -#define PA_MEMCPY_OK 0 -#define PA_MEMCPY_LOAD_ERROR 1 -#define PA_MEMCPY_STORE_ERROR 2 - -/* Copy from a not-aligned src to an aligned dst, using shifts. Handles 4 words - * per loop. This code is derived from glibc. - */ -static noinline unsigned long copy_dstaligned(unsigned long dst, - unsigned long src, unsigned long len) -{ - /* gcc complains that a2 and a3 may be uninitialized, but actually - * they cannot be. Initialize a2/a3 to shut gcc up. - */ - register unsigned int a0, a1, a2 = 0, a3 = 0; - int sh_1, sh_2; - - /* prefetch_src((const void *)src); */ - - /* Calculate how to shift a word read at the memory operation - aligned srcp to make it aligned for copy. */ - sh_1 = 8 * (src % sizeof(unsigned int)); - sh_2 = 8 * sizeof(unsigned int) - sh_1; - - /* Make src aligned by rounding it down. */ - src &= -sizeof(unsigned int); - - switch (len % 4) - { - case 2: - /* a1 = ((unsigned int *) src)[0]; - a2 = ((unsigned int *) src)[1]; */ - ldw(s_space, 0, src, a1, cda_ldw_exc); - ldw(s_space, 4, src, a2, cda_ldw_exc); - src -= 1 * sizeof(unsigned int); - dst -= 3 * sizeof(unsigned int); - len += 2; - goto do1; - case 3: - /* a0 = ((unsigned int *) src)[0]; - a1 = ((unsigned int *) src)[1]; */ - ldw(s_space, 0, src, a0, cda_ldw_exc); - ldw(s_space, 4, src, a1, cda_ldw_exc); - src -= 0 * sizeof(unsigned int); - dst -= 2 * sizeof(unsigned int); - len += 1; - goto do2; - case 0: - if (len == 0) - return PA_MEMCPY_OK; - /* a3 = ((unsigned int *) src)[0]; - a0 = ((unsigned int *) src)[1]; */ - ldw(s_space, 0, src, a3, cda_ldw_exc); - ldw(s_space, 4, src, a0, cda_ldw_exc); - src -=-1 * sizeof(unsigned int); - dst -= 1 * sizeof(unsigned int); - len += 0; - goto do3; - case 1: - /* a2 = ((unsigned int *) src)[0]; - a3 = ((unsigned int *) src)[1]; */ - ldw(s_space, 0, src, a2, cda_ldw_exc); - ldw(s_space, 4, src, a3, cda_ldw_exc); - src -=-2 * sizeof(unsigned int); - dst -= 0 * sizeof(unsigned int); - len -= 1; - if (len == 0) - goto do0; - goto do4; /* No-op. */ - } - - do - { - /* prefetch_src((const void *)(src + 4 * sizeof(unsigned int))); */ -do4: - /* a0 = ((unsigned int *) src)[0]; */ - ldw(s_space, 0, src, a0, cda_ldw_exc); - /* ((unsigned int *) dst)[0] = MERGE (a2, sh_1, a3, sh_2); */ - stw(d_space, MERGE (a2, sh_1, a3, sh_2), 0, dst, cda_stw_exc); -do3: - /* a1 = ((unsigned int *) src)[1]; */ - ldw(s_space, 4, src, a1, cda_ldw_exc); - /* ((unsigned int *) dst)[1] = MERGE (a3, sh_1, a0, sh_2); */ - stw(d_space, MERGE (a3, sh_1, a0, sh_2), 4, dst, cda_stw_exc); -do2: - /* a2 = ((unsigned int *) src)[2]; */ - ldw(s_space, 8, src, a2, cda_ldw_exc); - /* ((unsigned int *) dst)[2] = MERGE (a0, sh_1, a1, sh_2); */ - stw(d_space, MERGE (a0, sh_1, a1, sh_2), 8, dst, cda_stw_exc); -do1: - /* a3 = ((unsigned int *) src)[3]; */ - ldw(s_space, 12, src, a3, cda_ldw_exc); - /* ((unsigned int *) dst)[3] = MERGE (a1, sh_1, a2, sh_2); */ - stw(d_space, MERGE (a1, sh_1, a2, sh_2), 12, dst, cda_stw_exc); - - src += 4 * sizeof(unsigned int); - dst += 4 * sizeof(unsigned int); - len -= 4; - } - while (len != 0); - -do0: - /* ((unsigned int *) dst)[0] = MERGE (a2, sh_1, a3, sh_2); */ - stw(d_space, MERGE (a2, sh_1, a3, sh_2), 0, dst, cda_stw_exc); - - preserve_branch(handle_load_error); - preserve_branch(handle_store_error); - - return PA_MEMCPY_OK; - -handle_load_error: - __asm__ __volatile__ ("cda_ldw_exc:\n"); - return PA_MEMCPY_LOAD_ERROR; - -handle_store_error: - __asm__ __volatile__ ("cda_stw_exc:\n"); - return PA_MEMCPY_STORE_ERROR; -} - - -/* Returns PA_MEMCPY_OK, PA_MEMCPY_LOAD_ERROR or PA_MEMCPY_STORE_ERROR. - * In case of an access fault the faulty address can be read from the per_cpu - * exception data struct. */ -static noinline unsigned long pa_memcpy_internal(void *dstp, const void *srcp, - unsigned long len) -{ - register unsigned long src, dst, t1, t2, t3; - register unsigned char *pcs, *pcd; - register unsigned int *pws, *pwd; - register double *pds, *pdd; - unsigned long ret; - - src = (unsigned long)srcp; - dst = (unsigned long)dstp; - pcs = (unsigned char *)srcp; - pcd = (unsigned char *)dstp; - - /* prefetch_src((const void *)srcp); */ - - if (len < THRESHOLD) - goto byte_copy; - - /* Check alignment */ - t1 = (src ^ dst); - if (unlikely(t1 & (sizeof(double)-1))) - goto unaligned_copy; - - /* src and dst have same alignment. */ - - /* Copy bytes till we are double-aligned. */ - t2 = src & (sizeof(double) - 1); - if (unlikely(t2 != 0)) { - t2 = sizeof(double) - t2; - while (t2 && len) { - /* *pcd++ = *pcs++; */ - ldbma(s_space, pcs, t3, pmc_load_exc); - len--; - stbma(d_space, t3, pcd, pmc_store_exc); - t2--; - } - } - - pds = (double *)pcs; - pdd = (double *)pcd; - -#if 0 - /* Copy 8 doubles at a time */ - while (len >= 8*sizeof(double)) { - register double r1, r2, r3, r4, r5, r6, r7, r8; - /* prefetch_src((char *)pds + L1_CACHE_BYTES); */ - flddma(s_space, pds, r1, pmc_load_exc); - flddma(s_space, pds, r2, pmc_load_exc); - flddma(s_space, pds, r3, pmc_load_exc); - flddma(s_space, pds, r4, pmc_load_exc); - fstdma(d_space, r1, pdd, pmc_store_exc); - fstdma(d_space, r2, pdd, pmc_store_exc); - fstdma(d_space, r3, pdd, pmc_store_exc); - fstdma(d_space, r4, pdd, pmc_store_exc); - -#if 0 - if (L1_CACHE_BYTES <= 32) - prefetch_src((char *)pds + L1_CACHE_BYTES); -#endif - flddma(s_space, pds, r5, pmc_load_exc); - flddma(s_space, pds, r6, pmc_load_exc); - flddma(s_space, pds, r7, pmc_load_exc); - flddma(s_space, pds, r8, pmc_load_exc); - fstdma(d_space, r5, pdd, pmc_store_exc); - fstdma(d_space, r6, pdd, pmc_store_exc); - fstdma(d_space, r7, pdd, pmc_store_exc); - fstdma(d_space, r8, pdd, pmc_store_exc); - len -= 8*sizeof(double); - } -#endif - - pws = (unsigned int *)pds; - pwd = (unsigned int *)pdd; - -word_copy: - while (len >= 8*sizeof(unsigned int)) { - register unsigned int r1,r2,r3,r4,r5,r6,r7,r8; - /* prefetch_src((char *)pws + L1_CACHE_BYTES); */ - ldwma(s_space, pws, r1, pmc_load_exc); - ldwma(s_space, pws, r2, pmc_load_exc); - ldwma(s_space, pws, r3, pmc_load_exc); - ldwma(s_space, pws, r4, pmc_load_exc); - stwma(d_space, r1, pwd, pmc_store_exc); - stwma(d_space, r2, pwd, pmc_store_exc); - stwma(d_space, r3, pwd, pmc_store_exc); - stwma(d_space, r4, pwd, pmc_store_exc); - - ldwma(s_space, pws, r5, pmc_load_exc); - ldwma(s_space, pws, r6, pmc_load_exc); - ldwma(s_space, pws, r7, pmc_load_exc); - ldwma(s_space, pws, r8, pmc_load_exc); - stwma(d_space, r5, pwd, pmc_store_exc); - stwma(d_space, r6, pwd, pmc_store_exc); - stwma(d_space, r7, pwd, pmc_store_exc); - stwma(d_space, r8, pwd, pmc_store_exc); - len -= 8*sizeof(unsigned int); - } - - while (len >= 4*sizeof(unsigned int)) { - register unsigned int r1,r2,r3,r4; - ldwma(s_space, pws, r1, pmc_load_exc); - ldwma(s_space, pws, r2, pmc_load_exc); - ldwma(s_space, pws, r3, pmc_load_exc); - ldwma(s_space, pws, r4, pmc_load_exc); - stwma(d_space, r1, pwd, pmc_store_exc); - stwma(d_space, r2, pwd, pmc_store_exc); - stwma(d_space, r3, pwd, pmc_store_exc); - stwma(d_space, r4, pwd, pmc_store_exc); - len -= 4*sizeof(unsigned int); - } - - pcs = (unsigned char *)pws; - pcd = (unsigned char *)pwd; - -byte_copy: - while (len) { - /* *pcd++ = *pcs++; */ - ldbma(s_space, pcs, t3, pmc_load_exc); - stbma(d_space, t3, pcd, pmc_store_exc); - len--; - } - - return PA_MEMCPY_OK; - -unaligned_copy: - /* possibly we are aligned on a word, but not on a double... */ - if (likely((t1 & (sizeof(unsigned int)-1)) == 0)) { - t2 = src & (sizeof(unsigned int) - 1); - - if (unlikely(t2 != 0)) { - t2 = sizeof(unsigned int) - t2; - while (t2) { - /* *pcd++ = *pcs++; */ - ldbma(s_space, pcs, t3, pmc_load_exc); - stbma(d_space, t3, pcd, pmc_store_exc); - len--; - t2--; - } - } - - pws = (unsigned int *)pcs; - pwd = (unsigned int *)pcd; - goto word_copy; - } - - /* Align the destination. */ - if (unlikely((dst & (sizeof(unsigned int) - 1)) != 0)) { - t2 = sizeof(unsigned int) - (dst & (sizeof(unsigned int) - 1)); - while (t2) { - /* *pcd++ = *pcs++; */ - ldbma(s_space, pcs, t3, pmc_load_exc); - stbma(d_space, t3, pcd, pmc_store_exc); - len--; - t2--; - } - dst = (unsigned long)pcd; - src = (unsigned long)pcs; - } - - ret = copy_dstaligned(dst, src, len / sizeof(unsigned int)); - if (ret) - return ret; - - pcs += (len & -sizeof(unsigned int)); - pcd += (len & -sizeof(unsigned int)); - len %= sizeof(unsigned int); - - preserve_branch(handle_load_error); - preserve_branch(handle_store_error); - - goto byte_copy; - -handle_load_error: - __asm__ __volatile__ ("pmc_load_exc:\n"); - return PA_MEMCPY_LOAD_ERROR; - -handle_store_error: - __asm__ __volatile__ ("pmc_store_exc:\n"); - return PA_MEMCPY_STORE_ERROR; -} - - /* Returns 0 for success, otherwise, returns number of bytes not transferred. */ -static unsigned long pa_memcpy(void *dstp, const void *srcp, unsigned long len) -{ - unsigned long ret, fault_addr, reference; - struct exception_data *d; - - ret = pa_memcpy_internal(dstp, srcp, len); - if (likely(ret == PA_MEMCPY_OK)) - return 0; - - /* if a load or store fault occured we can get the faulty addr */ - d = this_cpu_ptr(&exception_data); - fault_addr = d->fault_addr; - - /* error in load or store? */ - if (ret == PA_MEMCPY_LOAD_ERROR) - reference = (unsigned long) srcp; - else - reference = (unsigned long) dstp; +extern unsigned long pa_memcpy(void *dst, const void *src, + unsigned long len); - DPRINTF("pa_memcpy: fault type = %lu, len=%lu fault_addr=%lu ref=%lu\n", - ret, len, fault_addr, reference); - - if (fault_addr >= reference) - return len - (fault_addr - reference); - else - return len; -} - -#ifdef __KERNEL__ unsigned long __copy_to_user(void __user *dst, const void *src, unsigned long len) { @@ -537,5 +84,3 @@ long probe_kernel_read(void *dst, const void *src, size_t size) return __probe_kernel_read(dst, src, size); } - -#endif