diff mbox

[v3,4/4] ARM/PCI: remove arch specific pcibios_enable_device()

Message ID 1465383890-13538-5-git-send-email-lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Delegated to: Bjorn Helgaas
Headers show

Commit Message

Lorenzo Pieralisi June 8, 2016, 11:04 a.m. UTC
The arm pcibios_enable_device() implementation exists solely
to prevent enabling PCI resources on PCI_PROBE_ONLY systems, since
on those systems the PCI resources are currently not claimed (ie
inserted in the PCI resource tree - which means their parent
pointer is not correctly set-up) therefore they can not be enabled
since this would trigger PCI set-ups failures.

After removing the pci=firmware command line option in:

commit 903589ca7165 ("ARM: 8554/1: kernel: pci: remove pci=firmware
command line parameter handling")

(that was used to set the PCI_PROBE_ONLY flag through the command line)
and by introducing resources claiming in the PCI host controllers
set-ups that have PCI_PROBE_ONLY as a probe option, there is no need for
arch specific pcibios_enable_device() implementations anymore in that
the kernel can rely on the generic pcibios_enable_device()
implementation without resorting to arch specific code to work around
the missing resources claiming enumeration step.

On !PCI_PROBE_ONLY PCI bus set-ups, resources are always assigned
either in pcibios initialization code or PCI host controllers drivers;
since the PCI resource assignment API takes care of inserting the
assigned resources in the resource tree, the resources parent pointers
are correctly set-up, which means that this patch leaves behaviour
unchanged for all arm PCI set-ups that do not set the PCI_PROBE_ONLY
flag.

Remove the pcibios_enable_device() function from the arm arch back-end
so that the kernel now uses its generic implementation.

Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
---
 arch/arm/kernel/bios32.c | 12 ------------
 1 file changed, 12 deletions(-)

Comments

Bjorn Helgaas June 22, 2016, 10:43 p.m. UTC | #1
On Wed, Jun 08, 2016 at 12:04:50PM +0100, Lorenzo Pieralisi wrote:
> The arm pcibios_enable_device() implementation exists solely
> to prevent enabling PCI resources on PCI_PROBE_ONLY systems, since
> on those systems the PCI resources are currently not claimed (ie
> inserted in the PCI resource tree - which means their parent
> pointer is not correctly set-up) therefore they can not be enabled
> since this would trigger PCI set-ups failures.
> 
> After removing the pci=firmware command line option in:
> 
> commit 903589ca7165 ("ARM: 8554/1: kernel: pci: remove pci=firmware
> command line parameter handling")
> 
> (that was used to set the PCI_PROBE_ONLY flag through the command line)
> and by introducing resources claiming in the PCI host controllers
> set-ups that have PCI_PROBE_ONLY as a probe option, there is no need for
> arch specific pcibios_enable_device() implementations anymore in that
> the kernel can rely on the generic pcibios_enable_device()
> implementation without resorting to arch specific code to work around
> the missing resources claiming enumeration step.
> 
> On !PCI_PROBE_ONLY PCI bus set-ups, resources are always assigned
> either in pcibios initialization code or PCI host controllers drivers;
> since the PCI resource assignment API takes care of inserting the
> assigned resources in the resource tree, the resources parent pointers
> are correctly set-up, which means that this patch leaves behaviour
> unchanged for all arm PCI set-ups that do not set the PCI_PROBE_ONLY
> flag.
> 
> Remove the pcibios_enable_device() function from the arm arch back-end
> so that the kernel now uses its generic implementation.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
> Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
> ---
>  arch/arm/kernel/bios32.c | 12 ------------
>  1 file changed, 12 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/bios32.c b/arch/arm/kernel/bios32.c
> index 05e61a2..488545f 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/kernel/bios32.c
> +++ b/arch/arm/kernel/bios32.c
> @@ -590,18 +590,6 @@ resource_size_t pcibios_align_resource(void *data, const struct resource *res,
>  	return start;
>  }
>  
> -/**
> - * pcibios_enable_device - Enable I/O and memory.
> - * @dev: PCI device to be enabled
> - */
> -int pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask)
> -{
> -	if (pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY))
> -		return 0;
> -
> -	return pci_enable_resources(dev, mask);
> -}

This looks great.

What about the PCI_PROBE_ONLY test in pci_common_init_dev()?  Don't we
need to either remove that test (if it's impossible to get there with
PCI_PROBE_ONLY set), or add a pci_bus_claim_resources() call as we did
in pci_host_common_probe()?

I think it's unlikely that we'd get to pci_common_init_dev() with
PCI_PROBE_ONLY set:

  - the only way to set PCI_PROBE_ONLY on ARM is to call
    of_pci_check_probe_only(),

  - the only ARM caller of of_pci_check_probe_only() is
    pci_host_common_probe(),

  - pci_host_common_probe() doesn't call pci_common_init_dev().

But I guess it's possible to imagine a platform with both a generic
PCI bridge and a MVEBU, R-Car, or Tegra bridge.  Then
pci_host_common_probe() could set PCI_PROBE_ONLY, and we'd claim
resources under the generic bridge via the previous patch, but still
not claim those under the MVEBU bridge.  Then enabling the MVEBU
devices would fail.

I know this is a ridiculous scenario, but the code looks inconsistent
as it is.

>  int pci_mmap_page_range(struct pci_dev *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
>  			enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state, int write_combine)
>  {
> -- 
> 2.6.4
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> linux-arm-kernel mailing list
> linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
> http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/linux-arm-kernel
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Bjorn Helgaas June 22, 2016, 11:07 p.m. UTC | #2
[+cc Guan]

On Wed, Jun 08, 2016 at 12:04:50PM +0100, Lorenzo Pieralisi wrote:
> The arm pcibios_enable_device() implementation exists solely
> to prevent enabling PCI resources on PCI_PROBE_ONLY systems, since
> on those systems the PCI resources are currently not claimed (ie
> inserted in the PCI resource tree - which means their parent
> pointer is not correctly set-up) therefore they can not be enabled
> since this would trigger PCI set-ups failures.
> 
> After removing the pci=firmware command line option in:
> 
> commit 903589ca7165 ("ARM: 8554/1: kernel: pci: remove pci=firmware
> command line parameter handling")

903589ca7165 removed "pci=firmware" from ARM and from
Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt (where it was documented as
ARM-specific).

I think unicore32 copied that code from arm, so unicore32 is one of
the few remaining arches that can set PCI_PROBE_ONLY.  I suspect this
was just copied from arm and may not be necessary on unicore32.

Guan, can you confirm that PCI_PROBE_ONLY is necessary on unicore32,
or that it can be removed?

> (that was used to set the PCI_PROBE_ONLY flag through the command line)
> and by introducing resources claiming in the PCI host controllers
> set-ups that have PCI_PROBE_ONLY as a probe option, there is no need for
> arch specific pcibios_enable_device() implementations anymore in that
> the kernel can rely on the generic pcibios_enable_device()
> implementation without resorting to arch specific code to work around
> the missing resources claiming enumeration step.
> 
> On !PCI_PROBE_ONLY PCI bus set-ups, resources are always assigned
> either in pcibios initialization code or PCI host controllers drivers;
> since the PCI resource assignment API takes care of inserting the
> assigned resources in the resource tree, the resources parent pointers
> are correctly set-up, which means that this patch leaves behaviour
> unchanged for all arm PCI set-ups that do not set the PCI_PROBE_ONLY
> flag.
> 
> Remove the pcibios_enable_device() function from the arm arch back-end
> so that the kernel now uses its generic implementation.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
> Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
> ---
>  arch/arm/kernel/bios32.c | 12 ------------
>  1 file changed, 12 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/bios32.c b/arch/arm/kernel/bios32.c
> index 05e61a2..488545f 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/kernel/bios32.c
> +++ b/arch/arm/kernel/bios32.c
> @@ -590,18 +590,6 @@ resource_size_t pcibios_align_resource(void *data, const struct resource *res,
>  	return start;
>  }
>  
> -/**
> - * pcibios_enable_device - Enable I/O and memory.
> - * @dev: PCI device to be enabled
> - */
> -int pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask)
> -{
> -	if (pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY))
> -		return 0;
> -
> -	return pci_enable_resources(dev, mask);
> -}
> -
>  int pci_mmap_page_range(struct pci_dev *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
>  			enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state, int write_combine)
>  {
> -- 
> 2.6.4
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> linux-arm-kernel mailing list
> linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
> http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/linux-arm-kernel
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Guan Xuetao June 23, 2016, 10:39 a.m. UTC | #3
> [+cc Guan]
>
> On Wed, Jun 08, 2016 at 12:04:50PM +0100, Lorenzo Pieralisi wrote:
>> The arm pcibios_enable_device() implementation exists solely
>> to prevent enabling PCI resources on PCI_PROBE_ONLY systems, since
>> on those systems the PCI resources are currently not claimed (ie
>> inserted in the PCI resource tree - which means their parent
>> pointer is not correctly set-up) therefore they can not be enabled
>> since this would trigger PCI set-ups failures.
>>
>> After removing the pci=firmware command line option in:
>>
>> commit 903589ca7165 ("ARM: 8554/1: kernel: pci: remove pci=firmware
>> command line parameter handling")
>
> 903589ca7165 removed "pci=firmware" from ARM and from
> Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt (where it was documented as
> ARM-specific).
>
> I think unicore32 copied that code from arm, so unicore32 is one of
> the few remaining arches that can set PCI_PROBE_ONLY.  I suspect this
> was just copied from arm and may not be necessary on unicore32.
>
> Guan, can you confirm that PCI_PROBE_ONLY is necessary on unicore32,
> or that it can be removed?
>

Yes, this code was copied from arm, and it's not necessary.
It can be removed safely.

Guan Xuetao

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Lorenzo Pieralisi June 23, 2016, 10:55 a.m. UTC | #4
On Wed, Jun 22, 2016 at 05:43:58PM -0500, Bjorn Helgaas wrote:
> On Wed, Jun 08, 2016 at 12:04:50PM +0100, Lorenzo Pieralisi wrote:
> > The arm pcibios_enable_device() implementation exists solely
> > to prevent enabling PCI resources on PCI_PROBE_ONLY systems, since
> > on those systems the PCI resources are currently not claimed (ie
> > inserted in the PCI resource tree - which means their parent
> > pointer is not correctly set-up) therefore they can not be enabled
> > since this would trigger PCI set-ups failures.
> > 
> > After removing the pci=firmware command line option in:
> > 
> > commit 903589ca7165 ("ARM: 8554/1: kernel: pci: remove pci=firmware
> > command line parameter handling")
> > 
> > (that was used to set the PCI_PROBE_ONLY flag through the command line)
> > and by introducing resources claiming in the PCI host controllers
> > set-ups that have PCI_PROBE_ONLY as a probe option, there is no need for
> > arch specific pcibios_enable_device() implementations anymore in that
> > the kernel can rely on the generic pcibios_enable_device()
> > implementation without resorting to arch specific code to work around
> > the missing resources claiming enumeration step.
> > 
> > On !PCI_PROBE_ONLY PCI bus set-ups, resources are always assigned
> > either in pcibios initialization code or PCI host controllers drivers;
> > since the PCI resource assignment API takes care of inserting the
> > assigned resources in the resource tree, the resources parent pointers
> > are correctly set-up, which means that this patch leaves behaviour
> > unchanged for all arm PCI set-ups that do not set the PCI_PROBE_ONLY
> > flag.
> > 
> > Remove the pcibios_enable_device() function from the arm arch back-end
> > so that the kernel now uses its generic implementation.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
> > Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
> > Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
> > Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
> > Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
> > Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
> > ---
> >  arch/arm/kernel/bios32.c | 12 ------------
> >  1 file changed, 12 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/bios32.c b/arch/arm/kernel/bios32.c
> > index 05e61a2..488545f 100644
> > --- a/arch/arm/kernel/bios32.c
> > +++ b/arch/arm/kernel/bios32.c
> > @@ -590,18 +590,6 @@ resource_size_t pcibios_align_resource(void *data, const struct resource *res,
> >  	return start;
> >  }
> >  
> > -/**
> > - * pcibios_enable_device - Enable I/O and memory.
> > - * @dev: PCI device to be enabled
> > - */
> > -int pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask)
> > -{
> > -	if (pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY))
> > -		return 0;
> > -
> > -	return pci_enable_resources(dev, mask);
> > -}
> 
> This looks great.
> 
> What about the PCI_PROBE_ONLY test in pci_common_init_dev()?  Don't we
> need to either remove that test (if it's impossible to get there with
> PCI_PROBE_ONLY set), or add a pci_bus_claim_resources() call as we did
> in pci_host_common_probe()?

Yes, you are right, I went for the second option given what you
say below and sent you and Russell an additional patch that
should be added to this series.

> I think it's unlikely that we'd get to pci_common_init_dev() with
> PCI_PROBE_ONLY set:
> 
>   - the only way to set PCI_PROBE_ONLY on ARM is to call
>     of_pci_check_probe_only(),
> 
>   - the only ARM caller of of_pci_check_probe_only() is
>     pci_host_common_probe(),
> 
>   - pci_host_common_probe() doesn't call pci_common_init_dev().
> 
> But I guess it's possible to imagine a platform with both a generic
> PCI bridge and a MVEBU, R-Car, or Tegra bridge.  Then
> pci_host_common_probe() could set PCI_PROBE_ONLY, and we'd claim
> resources under the generic bridge via the previous patch, but still
> not claim those under the MVEBU bridge.  Then enabling the MVEBU
> devices would fail.
> 
> I know this is a ridiculous scenario, but the code looks inconsistent
> as it is.

Well, I do not think that's an *existing* scenario, but this does
not mean that the code is correct, so you are right and it has to
be fixed, please let me know if the patch I sent is fine.

I really have to remove PCI_PROBE_ONLY entirely from ARM/ARM64
kernels.

Thanks !
Lorenzo

> 
> >  int pci_mmap_page_range(struct pci_dev *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
> >  			enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state, int write_combine)
> >  {
> > -- 
> > 2.6.4
> > 
> > 
> > _______________________________________________
> > linux-arm-kernel mailing list
> > linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
> > http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/linux-arm-kernel
> 
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diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/bios32.c b/arch/arm/kernel/bios32.c
index 05e61a2..488545f 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kernel/bios32.c
+++ b/arch/arm/kernel/bios32.c
@@ -590,18 +590,6 @@  resource_size_t pcibios_align_resource(void *data, const struct resource *res,
 	return start;
 }
 
-/**
- * pcibios_enable_device - Enable I/O and memory.
- * @dev: PCI device to be enabled
- */
-int pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask)
-{
-	if (pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY))
-		return 0;
-
-	return pci_enable_resources(dev, mask);
-}
-
 int pci_mmap_page_range(struct pci_dev *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 			enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state, int write_combine)
 {