From patchwork Sat Jan 29 04:38:37 2022 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Marek Vasut X-Patchwork-Id: 12729385 X-Patchwork-Delegate: lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 891C8C433FE for ; Sat, 29 Jan 2022 04:39:05 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1352376AbiA2EjD (ORCPT ); Fri, 28 Jan 2022 23:39:03 -0500 Received: from phobos.denx.de ([85.214.62.61]:51072 "EHLO phobos.denx.de" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1352373AbiA2Ei6 (ORCPT ); Fri, 28 Jan 2022 23:38:58 -0500 Received: from tr.lan (ip-89-176-112-137.net.upcbroadband.cz [89.176.112.137]) (using TLSv1.3 with cipher TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) (Authenticated sender: marex@denx.de) by phobos.denx.de (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id DDFA183282; Sat, 29 Jan 2022 05:38:56 +0100 (CET) From: marek.vasut@gmail.com To: linux-pci@vger.kernel.org Cc: Marek Vasut , Arnd Bergmann , Bjorn Helgaas , Geert Uytterhoeven , =?utf-8?q?Krzysztof_Wilczy?= =?utf-8?q?=C5=84ski?= , Lorenzo Pieralisi , Wolfram Sang , Yoshihiro Shimoda , linux-renesas-soc@vger.kernel.org Subject: [PATCH v4 2/2] PCI: rcar: Use PCI_SET_ERROR_RESPONSE after read which triggered an exception Date: Sat, 29 Jan 2022 05:38:37 +0100 Message-Id: <20220129043837.172126-2-marek.vasut@gmail.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.34.1 In-Reply-To: <20220129043837.172126-1-marek.vasut@gmail.com> References: <20220129043837.172126-1-marek.vasut@gmail.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Virus-Scanned: clamav-milter 0.103.5 at phobos.denx.de X-Virus-Status: Clean Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-pci@vger.kernel.org From: Marek Vasut In case the controller is transitioning to L1 in rcar_pcie_config_access(), any read/write access to PCIECDR triggers asynchronous external abort. This is because the transition to L1 link state must be manually finished by the driver. The PCIe IP can transition back from L1 state to L0 on its own. The current asynchronous external abort hook implementation restarts the instruction which finally triggered the fault, which can be a different instruction than the read/write instruction which started the faulting access. Usually the instruction which finally triggers the fault is one which has some data dependency on the result of the read/write. In case of read, the read value after fixup is undefined, while a read value of faulting read should be all Fs. It is possible to enforce the fault using 'isb' instruction placed right after the read/write instruction which started the faulting access. Add custom register accessors which perform the read/write followed immediately by 'isb'. This way, the fault always happens on the 'isb' and in case of read, which is located one instruction before the 'isb', it is now possible to fix up the return value of the read in the asynchronous external abort hook and make that read return all Fs. Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut Cc: Arnd Bergmann Cc: Bjorn Helgaas Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven Cc: Krzysztof Wilczyński Cc: Lorenzo Pieralisi Cc: Wolfram Sang Cc: Yoshihiro Shimoda Cc: linux-renesas-soc@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: kernel test robot --- V2: Rebase on 1/2 V3: - Add .text.fixup on all three ldr/str/isb instructions and call fixup_exception() in the abort handler to trigger the fixup. - Propagate return value from read/write accessors, in case the access fails, return PCIBIOS_SET_FAILED, else PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL. V4: - Cover both ldr/str and isb with the fixup - Add RB from Arnd - Use PCI_SET_ERROR_RESPONSE instead of val = 0xffffffff - Update commit message --- drivers/pci/controller/pcie-rcar-host.c | 53 +++++++++++++++++++++++-- 1 file changed, 49 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/pcie-rcar-host.c b/drivers/pci/controller/pcie-rcar-host.c index 7d38a9c50093..529259daee21 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/controller/pcie-rcar-host.c +++ b/drivers/pci/controller/pcie-rcar-host.c @@ -114,6 +114,51 @@ static u32 rcar_read_conf(struct rcar_pcie *pcie, int where) return val >> shift; } +#ifdef CONFIG_ARM +#define __rcar_pci_rw_reg_workaround(instr) \ + "1: " instr " %1, [%2]\n" \ + "2: isb\n" \ + "3: .pushsection .text.fixup,\"ax\"\n" \ + " .align 2\n" \ + "4: mov %0, #" __stringify(PCIBIOS_SET_FAILED) "\n" \ + " b 3b\n" \ + " .popsection\n" \ + " .pushsection __ex_table,\"a\"\n" \ + " .align 3\n" \ + " .long 1b, 4b\n" \ + " .long 2b, 4b\n" \ + " .popsection\n" +#endif + +int rcar_pci_write_reg_workaround(struct rcar_pcie *pcie, u32 val, unsigned int reg) +{ + int error = PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL; +#ifdef CONFIG_ARM + asm volatile( + __rcar_pci_rw_reg_workaround("str") + : "+r"(error):"r"(val), "r"(pcie->base + reg) : "memory"); +#else + rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, val, reg); +#endif + return error; +} + +int rcar_pci_read_reg_workaround(struct rcar_pcie *pcie, u32 *val, unsigned int reg) +{ + int error = PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL; +#ifdef CONFIG_ARM + asm volatile( + __rcar_pci_rw_reg_workaround("ldr") + : "+r"(error), "=r"(*val) : "r"(pcie->base + reg) : "memory"); + + if (error != PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL) + PCI_SET_ERROR_RESPONSE(val); +#else + *val = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, reg); +#endif + return error; +} + /* Serialization is provided by 'pci_lock' in drivers/pci/access.c */ static int rcar_pcie_config_access(struct rcar_pcie_host *host, unsigned char access_type, struct pci_bus *bus, @@ -185,14 +230,14 @@ static int rcar_pcie_config_access(struct rcar_pcie_host *host, return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND; if (access_type == RCAR_PCI_ACCESS_READ) - *data = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, PCIECDR); + ret = rcar_pci_read_reg_workaround(pcie, data, PCIECDR); else - rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, *data, PCIECDR); + ret = rcar_pci_write_reg_workaround(pcie, *data, PCIECDR); /* Disable the configuration access */ rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, PCIECCTLR); - return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL; + return ret; } static int rcar_pcie_read_conf(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, @@ -1097,7 +1142,7 @@ static struct platform_driver rcar_pcie_driver = { static int rcar_pcie_aarch32_abort_handler(unsigned long addr, unsigned int fsr, struct pt_regs *regs) { - return !!rcar_pcie_wakeup(pcie_dev, pcie_base); + return !fixup_exception(regs); } static const struct of_device_id rcar_pcie_abort_handler_of_match[] __initconst = {