diff mbox series

[2/2] riscv: rewrite __kernel_map_pages() to fix sleeping in invalid context

Message ID 1289ecba9606a19917bc12b6c27da8aa23e1e5ae.1715750938.git.namcao@linutronix.de (mailing list archive)
State Accepted
Commit fb1cf0878328fe75d47f0aed0a65b30126fcefc4
Headers show
Series riscv: fix debug_pagealloc | expand

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Context Check Description
conchuod/vmtest-for-next-PR success PR summary
conchuod/patch-2-test-1 success .github/scripts/patches/tests/build_rv32_defconfig.sh
conchuod/patch-2-test-2 success .github/scripts/patches/tests/build_rv64_clang_allmodconfig.sh
conchuod/patch-2-test-3 success .github/scripts/patches/tests/build_rv64_gcc_allmodconfig.sh
conchuod/patch-2-test-4 success .github/scripts/patches/tests/build_rv64_nommu_k210_defconfig.sh
conchuod/patch-2-test-5 success .github/scripts/patches/tests/build_rv64_nommu_virt_defconfig.sh
conchuod/patch-2-test-6 success .github/scripts/patches/tests/checkpatch.sh
conchuod/patch-2-test-7 success .github/scripts/patches/tests/dtb_warn_rv64.sh
conchuod/patch-2-test-8 success .github/scripts/patches/tests/header_inline.sh
conchuod/patch-2-test-9 success .github/scripts/patches/tests/kdoc.sh
conchuod/patch-2-test-10 success .github/scripts/patches/tests/module_param.sh
conchuod/patch-2-test-11 success .github/scripts/patches/tests/verify_fixes.sh
conchuod/patch-2-test-12 success .github/scripts/patches/tests/verify_signedoff.sh

Commit Message

Nam Cao May 15, 2024, 5:50 a.m. UTC
__kernel_map_pages() is a debug function which clears the valid bit in page
table entry for deallocated pages to detect illegal memory accesses to
freed pages.

This function set/clear the valid bit using __set_memory(). __set_memory()
acquires init_mm's semaphore, and this operation may sleep. This is
problematic, because  __kernel_map_pages() can be called in atomic context,
and thus is illegal to sleep. An example warning that this causes:

BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1578
in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 2, name: kthreadd
preempt_count: 2, expected: 0
CPU: 0 PID: 2 Comm: kthreadd Not tainted 6.9.0-g1d4c6d784ef6 #37
Hardware name: riscv-virtio,qemu (DT)
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff800060dc>] dump_backtrace+0x1c/0x24
[<ffffffff8091ef6e>] show_stack+0x2c/0x38
[<ffffffff8092baf8>] dump_stack_lvl+0x5a/0x72
[<ffffffff8092bb24>] dump_stack+0x14/0x1c
[<ffffffff8003b7ac>] __might_resched+0x104/0x10e
[<ffffffff8003b7f4>] __might_sleep+0x3e/0x62
[<ffffffff8093276a>] down_write+0x20/0x72
[<ffffffff8000cf00>] __set_memory+0x82/0x2fa
[<ffffffff8000d324>] __kernel_map_pages+0x5a/0xd4
[<ffffffff80196cca>] __alloc_pages_bulk+0x3b2/0x43a
[<ffffffff8018ee82>] __vmalloc_node_range+0x196/0x6ba
[<ffffffff80011904>] copy_process+0x72c/0x17ec
[<ffffffff80012ab4>] kernel_clone+0x60/0x2fe
[<ffffffff80012f62>] kernel_thread+0x82/0xa0
[<ffffffff8003552c>] kthreadd+0x14a/0x1be
[<ffffffff809357de>] ret_from_fork+0xe/0x1c

Rewrite this function with apply_to_existing_page_range(). It is fine to
not have any locking, because __kernel_map_pages() works with pages being
allocated/deallocated and those pages are not changed by anyone else in the
meantime.

Fixes: 5fde3db5eb02 ("riscv: add ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC support")
Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
---
 arch/riscv/mm/pageattr.c | 28 ++++++++++++++++++++++------
 1 file changed, 22 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

Comments

Alexandre Ghiti May 22, 2024, 11:22 a.m. UTC | #1
On 15/05/2024 07:50, Nam Cao wrote:
> __kernel_map_pages() is a debug function which clears the valid bit in page
> table entry for deallocated pages to detect illegal memory accesses to
> freed pages.
>
> This function set/clear the valid bit using __set_memory(). __set_memory()
> acquires init_mm's semaphore, and this operation may sleep. This is
> problematic, because  __kernel_map_pages() can be called in atomic context,
> and thus is illegal to sleep. An example warning that this causes:
>
> BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1578
> in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 2, name: kthreadd
> preempt_count: 2, expected: 0
> CPU: 0 PID: 2 Comm: kthreadd Not tainted 6.9.0-g1d4c6d784ef6 #37
> Hardware name: riscv-virtio,qemu (DT)
> Call Trace:
> [<ffffffff800060dc>] dump_backtrace+0x1c/0x24
> [<ffffffff8091ef6e>] show_stack+0x2c/0x38
> [<ffffffff8092baf8>] dump_stack_lvl+0x5a/0x72
> [<ffffffff8092bb24>] dump_stack+0x14/0x1c
> [<ffffffff8003b7ac>] __might_resched+0x104/0x10e
> [<ffffffff8003b7f4>] __might_sleep+0x3e/0x62
> [<ffffffff8093276a>] down_write+0x20/0x72
> [<ffffffff8000cf00>] __set_memory+0x82/0x2fa
> [<ffffffff8000d324>] __kernel_map_pages+0x5a/0xd4
> [<ffffffff80196cca>] __alloc_pages_bulk+0x3b2/0x43a
> [<ffffffff8018ee82>] __vmalloc_node_range+0x196/0x6ba
> [<ffffffff80011904>] copy_process+0x72c/0x17ec
> [<ffffffff80012ab4>] kernel_clone+0x60/0x2fe
> [<ffffffff80012f62>] kernel_thread+0x82/0xa0
> [<ffffffff8003552c>] kthreadd+0x14a/0x1be
> [<ffffffff809357de>] ret_from_fork+0xe/0x1c
>
> Rewrite this function with apply_to_existing_page_range(). It is fine to
> not have any locking, because __kernel_map_pages() works with pages being
> allocated/deallocated and those pages are not changed by anyone else in the
> meantime.
>
> Fixes: 5fde3db5eb02 ("riscv: add ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC support")
> Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de>
> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
> ---
>   arch/riscv/mm/pageattr.c | 28 ++++++++++++++++++++++------
>   1 file changed, 22 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/riscv/mm/pageattr.c b/arch/riscv/mm/pageattr.c
> index 410056a50aa9..271d01a5ba4d 100644
> --- a/arch/riscv/mm/pageattr.c
> +++ b/arch/riscv/mm/pageattr.c
> @@ -387,17 +387,33 @@ int set_direct_map_default_noflush(struct page *page)
>   }
>   
>   #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
> +static int debug_pagealloc_set_page(pte_t *pte, unsigned long addr, void *data)
> +{
> +	int enable = *(int *)data;
> +
> +	unsigned long val = pte_val(ptep_get(pte));
> +
> +	if (enable)
> +		val |= _PAGE_PRESENT;
> +	else
> +		val &= ~_PAGE_PRESENT;
> +
> +	set_pte(pte, __pte(val));
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
>   void __kernel_map_pages(struct page *page, int numpages, int enable)
>   {
>   	if (!debug_pagealloc_enabled())
>   		return;
>   
> -	if (enable)
> -		__set_memory((unsigned long)page_address(page), numpages,
> -			     __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT), __pgprot(0));
> -	else
> -		__set_memory((unsigned long)page_address(page), numpages,
> -			     __pgprot(0), __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT));
> +	unsigned long start = (unsigned long)page_address(page);
> +	unsigned long size = PAGE_SIZE * numpages;
> +
> +	apply_to_existing_page_range(&init_mm, start, size, debug_pagealloc_set_page, &enable);
> +
> +	flush_tlb_kernel_range(start, start + size);
>   }
>   #endif
>   


And you can add:

Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>

Thanks!

Alex
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/arch/riscv/mm/pageattr.c b/arch/riscv/mm/pageattr.c
index 410056a50aa9..271d01a5ba4d 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/mm/pageattr.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/mm/pageattr.c
@@ -387,17 +387,33 @@  int set_direct_map_default_noflush(struct page *page)
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
+static int debug_pagealloc_set_page(pte_t *pte, unsigned long addr, void *data)
+{
+	int enable = *(int *)data;
+
+	unsigned long val = pte_val(ptep_get(pte));
+
+	if (enable)
+		val |= _PAGE_PRESENT;
+	else
+		val &= ~_PAGE_PRESENT;
+
+	set_pte(pte, __pte(val));
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 void __kernel_map_pages(struct page *page, int numpages, int enable)
 {
 	if (!debug_pagealloc_enabled())
 		return;
 
-	if (enable)
-		__set_memory((unsigned long)page_address(page), numpages,
-			     __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT), __pgprot(0));
-	else
-		__set_memory((unsigned long)page_address(page), numpages,
-			     __pgprot(0), __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT));
+	unsigned long start = (unsigned long)page_address(page);
+	unsigned long size = PAGE_SIZE * numpages;
+
+	apply_to_existing_page_range(&init_mm, start, size, debug_pagealloc_set_page, &enable);
+
+	flush_tlb_kernel_range(start, start + size);
 }
 #endif