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Tue, 07 Feb 2023 01:56:32 -0800 (PST) Received: from atishp.ba.rivosinc.com ([66.220.2.162]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id w8-20020a1709027b8800b0019602b2c00csm4030598pll.175.2023.02.07.01.56.31 (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 bits=256/256); Tue, 07 Feb 2023 01:56:32 -0800 (PST) From: Atish Patra To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: Atish Patra , Andrew Jones , Anup Patel , Atish Patra , kvm-riscv@lists.infradead.org, kvm@vger.kernel.org, linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org, Palmer Dabbelt , Paul Walmsley Subject: [PATCH v6 5/8] RISC-V: KVM: Implement trap & emulate for hpmcounters Date: Tue, 7 Feb 2023 01:55:26 -0800 Message-Id: <20230207095529.1787260-6-atishp@rivosinc.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.25.1 In-Reply-To: <20230207095529.1787260-1-atishp@rivosinc.com> References: <20230207095529.1787260-1-atishp@rivosinc.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20230207_015633_978102_EA1782F3 X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 18.27 ) X-BeenThere: linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.34 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Sender: "linux-riscv" Errors-To: linux-riscv-bounces+linux-riscv=archiver.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org As the KVM guests only see the virtual PMU counters, all hpmcounter access should trap and KVM emulates the read access on behalf of guests. Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones Signed-off-by: Atish Patra --- arch/riscv/include/asm/kvm_vcpu_pmu.h | 16 ++++++++ arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu_insn.c | 4 +- arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu_pmu.c | 59 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++- 3 files changed, 77 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/kvm_vcpu_pmu.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/kvm_vcpu_pmu.h index 0b86a47..4bc774c 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/kvm_vcpu_pmu.h +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/kvm_vcpu_pmu.h @@ -45,6 +45,19 @@ struct kvm_pmu { #define vcpu_to_pmu(vcpu) (&(vcpu)->arch.pmu_context) #define pmu_to_vcpu(pmu) (container_of((pmu), struct kvm_vcpu, arch.pmu_context)) +#if defined(CONFIG_32BIT) +#define KVM_RISCV_VCPU_HPMCOUNTER_CSR_FUNCS \ +{.base = CSR_CYCLEH, .count = 31, .func = kvm_riscv_vcpu_pmu_read_hpm }, \ +{.base = CSR_CYCLE, .count = 31, .func = kvm_riscv_vcpu_pmu_read_hpm }, +#else +#define KVM_RISCV_VCPU_HPMCOUNTER_CSR_FUNCS \ +{.base = CSR_CYCLE, .count = 31, .func = kvm_riscv_vcpu_pmu_read_hpm }, +#endif + +int kvm_riscv_vcpu_pmu_read_hpm(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int csr_num, + unsigned long *val, unsigned long new_val, + unsigned long wr_mask); + int kvm_riscv_vcpu_pmu_num_ctrs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_vcpu_sbi_return *retdata); int kvm_riscv_vcpu_pmu_ctr_info(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cidx, struct kvm_vcpu_sbi_return *retdata); @@ -68,6 +81,9 @@ void kvm_riscv_vcpu_pmu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); struct kvm_pmu { }; +#define KVM_RISCV_VCPU_HPMCOUNTER_CSR_FUNCS \ +{.base = 0, .count = 0, .func = NULL }, + static inline void kvm_riscv_vcpu_pmu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) {} static inline void kvm_riscv_vcpu_pmu_deinit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) {} static inline void kvm_riscv_vcpu_pmu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) {} diff --git a/arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu_insn.c b/arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu_insn.c index 0bb5276..f689337 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu_insn.c +++ b/arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu_insn.c @@ -213,7 +213,9 @@ struct csr_func { unsigned long wr_mask); }; -static const struct csr_func csr_funcs[] = { }; +static const struct csr_func csr_funcs[] = { + KVM_RISCV_VCPU_HPMCOUNTER_CSR_FUNCS +}; /** * kvm_riscv_vcpu_csr_return -- Handle CSR read/write after user space diff --git a/arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu_pmu.c b/arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu_pmu.c index 6c1f073..51a0237 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu_pmu.c +++ b/arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu_pmu.c @@ -17,6 +17,58 @@ #define kvm_pmu_num_counters(pmu) ((pmu)->num_hw_ctrs + (pmu)->num_fw_ctrs) +static int pmu_ctr_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cidx, + unsigned long *out_val) +{ + struct kvm_pmu *kvpmu = vcpu_to_pmu(vcpu); + struct kvm_pmc *pmc; + u64 enabled, running; + + pmc = &kvpmu->pmc[cidx]; + if (!pmc->perf_event) + return -EINVAL; + + pmc->counter_val += perf_event_read_value(pmc->perf_event, &enabled, &running); + *out_val = pmc->counter_val; + + return 0; +} + +int kvm_riscv_vcpu_pmu_read_hpm(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int csr_num, + unsigned long *val, unsigned long new_val, + unsigned long wr_mask) +{ + struct kvm_pmu *kvpmu = vcpu_to_pmu(vcpu); + int cidx, ret = KVM_INSN_CONTINUE_NEXT_SEPC; + + if (!kvpmu || !kvpmu->init_done) { + /* + * In absence of sscofpmf in the platform, the guest OS may use + * the legacy PMU driver to read cycle/instret. In that case, + * just return 0 to avoid any illegal trap. However, any other + * hpmcounter access should result in illegal trap as they must + * be access through SBI PMU only. + */ + if (csr_num == CSR_CYCLE || csr_num == CSR_INSTRET) { + *val = 0; + return ret; + } else { + return KVM_INSN_ILLEGAL_TRAP; + } + } + + /* The counter CSR are read only. Thus, any write should result in illegal traps */ + if (wr_mask) + return KVM_INSN_ILLEGAL_TRAP; + + cidx = csr_num - CSR_CYCLE; + + if (pmu_ctr_read(vcpu, cidx, val) < 0) + return KVM_INSN_ILLEGAL_TRAP; + + return ret; +} + int kvm_riscv_vcpu_pmu_num_ctrs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_vcpu_sbi_return *retdata) { struct kvm_pmu *kvpmu = vcpu_to_pmu(vcpu); @@ -69,7 +121,12 @@ int kvm_riscv_vcpu_pmu_ctr_cfg_match(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long ctr_ba int kvm_riscv_vcpu_pmu_ctr_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cidx, struct kvm_vcpu_sbi_return *retdata) { - /* TODO */ + int ret; + + ret = pmu_ctr_read(vcpu, cidx, &retdata->out_val); + if (ret == -EINVAL) + retdata->err_val = SBI_ERR_INVALID_PARAM; + return 0; }