From patchwork Tue Aug 22 13:56:55 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Mark Brown X-Patchwork-Id: 13361074 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [198.137.202.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 9A6AEEE4996 for ; Tue, 22 Aug 2023 15:15:38 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=lists.infradead.org; s=bombadil.20210309; h=Sender: Content-Transfer-Encoding:Content-Type:List-Subscribe:List-Help:List-Post: List-Archive:List-Unsubscribe:List-Id:Cc:To:In-Reply-To:References:Message-Id :MIME-Version:Subject:Date:From:Reply-To:Content-ID:Content-Description: Resent-Date:Resent-From:Resent-Sender:Resent-To:Resent-Cc:Resent-Message-ID: List-Owner; bh=smf/xW4O/x8NTZJ9Bk0QXehejLWbmcZVMJ4LHiuxJa8=; b=shtU+DfxqkBzDc xNAOfXvALp4VFvT2ytAYthdP8MzZHZkClw5lXaS/xOg5snskTmZCYTUfja+5lVyqRcgg8Y0nKxL+6 pC9xYe0CO7MHJhficPdrnypUpLNT6AiOqbXooGWYwcd9uCCx27l5OjtU8cuvMl+JCa+ZY9ap0pX4X RlItnDnyyPholGBENF2b1kYQyK5qZaT5FqsXb7JDYobdUzN7zTQz/b/91TidNh9a0Tsp8M7hKdmgN qoPJp5rbvLt3VUaYC15mAKmrC2cF2av4aPNuqWT9IcjGjH7DBrW5cr4LNoSJt5BTYZmbHkse8AJ0A uXpwzGMMpgPyJXVMglsg==; Received: from localhost ([::1] helo=bombadil.infradead.org) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.96 #2 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1qYT6L-00GLc4-0a; Tue, 22 Aug 2023 15:15:25 +0000 Received: from dfw.source.kernel.org ([139.178.84.217]) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtps (Exim 4.96 #2 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1qYS0X-00G7v9-1E; Tue, 22 Aug 2023 14:05:23 +0000 Received: from smtp.kernel.org (relay.kernel.org [52.25.139.140]) (using TLSv1.3 with cipher TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 (256/256 bits) key-exchange X25519 server-signature RSA-PSS (2048 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by dfw.source.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 70D3B65783; Tue, 22 Aug 2023 14:05:20 +0000 (UTC) Received: by smtp.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id DE4D6C433C8; Tue, 22 Aug 2023 14:05:13 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=kernel.org; s=k20201202; t=1692713119; bh=O+hgb6HAJcyucIzKcwt3tnff8aEUiHSQ+f2DGknX0wM=; h=From:Date:Subject:References:In-Reply-To:To:Cc:From; b=ZU/Mt79+mBjfWh8KUJcmJJItnIcx/zB6Fm8Q+yp6HYQEuBhPCHxfkwIn4dojMgk2p 2Uf5PNZkBB0Q1+zfDT91CKyYa6zRjGODhB7jdb50yz4q4249xDmbFtba33JEyN9TFi lsTbIs0T2o1pVyiHmjHEIRElMKf7QhA3IXkpjqDK0f9Fg1oNphXqIZl+z+cJH6lw9U rSDqTC7UQ2KiB1Hxfck+E821kToTC2Yb/5C/fqqeaAQLW8HfGAQP80ZMBEWoi8DtzT jAZVvmtmQKz/AHyfkz8oaZIh8CIJhcq+MGPcMODyvugIgGnaEMG71Nmyx67LJ12CY6 AUTdCCMpd7CrA== From: Mark Brown Date: Tue, 22 Aug 2023 14:56:55 +0100 Subject: [PATCH v5 22/37] arm64/mm: Implement map_shadow_stack() MIME-Version: 1.0 Message-Id: <20230822-arm64-gcs-v5-22-9ef181dd6324@kernel.org> References: <20230822-arm64-gcs-v5-0-9ef181dd6324@kernel.org> In-Reply-To: <20230822-arm64-gcs-v5-0-9ef181dd6324@kernel.org> To: Catalin Marinas , Will Deacon , Jonathan Corbet , Andrew Morton , Marc Zyngier , Oliver Upton , James Morse , Suzuki K Poulose , Arnd Bergmann , Oleg Nesterov , Eric Biederman , Kees Cook , Shuah Khan , "Rick P. Edgecombe" , Deepak Gupta , Ard Biesheuvel , Szabolcs Nagy Cc: "H.J. Lu" , Paul Walmsley , Palmer Dabbelt , Albert Ou , linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, linux-doc@vger.kernel.org, kvmarm@lists.linux.dev, linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, linux-arch@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org, Mark Brown X-Mailer: b4 0.13-dev-034f2 X-Developer-Signature: v=1; a=openpgp-sha256; l=4924; i=broonie@kernel.org; h=from:subject:message-id; bh=O+hgb6HAJcyucIzKcwt3tnff8aEUiHSQ+f2DGknX0wM=; b=owEBbAGT/pANAwAKASTWi3JdVIfQAcsmYgBk5MABbsl98B0DZ02L45IJrxXjIIpMuYNsR9urERcI lQX8sKyJATIEAAEKAB0WIQSt5miqZ1cYtZ/in+ok1otyXVSH0AUCZOTAAQAKCRAk1otyXVSH0IKmB/ i8vYStPzL6tmZ8N/SAyYvWs97/BrSQiCniMoiv7UQkwQqPEVB4gLSVLPVGJBRBpWvAC0NAIL2ZKoy6 qXn032ELazlDeSMuydmyLeD6nXdNaykPRHI5jy2cGNpEIojFE1rM6R+i84xcR9NBFe5EcHPnDXPoEp jkKRrUDptk5eRoVH2Dz5jnMqVccEI43xfX4Q5q2rKJB/jf1i3wpo3cpnH3zCWc2xSnRZasKIH2zvbf a+MXqgZB7qcEuB8Akfr9ja65IUD3MrBldn2ngSpKMZ4Tyh5hNhNPmwEgFCJrqB6dv49Ygn3pNxp9vr LBS1RFeaM/Yp3Aelq/B5ztB5jlo7w= X-Developer-Key: i=broonie@kernel.org; a=openpgp; fpr=3F2568AAC26998F9E813A1C5C3F436CA30F5D8EB X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20230822_070521_578571_4EFE3F58 X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 22.08 ) X-BeenThere: linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.34 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Sender: "linux-riscv" Errors-To: linux-riscv-bounces+linux-riscv=archiver.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org As discussed extensively in the changelog for the addition of this syscall on x86 ("x86/shstk: Introduce map_shadow_stack syscall") the existing mmap() and madvise() syscalls do not map entirely well onto the security requirements for guarded control stacks since they lead to windows where memory is allocated but not yet protected or stacks which are not properly and safely initialised. Instead a new syscall map_shadow_stack() has been defined which allocates and initialises a shadow stack page. Implement this for arm64. Two flags are provided, allowing applications to request that the stack be initialised with a valid cap token at the top of the stack and optionally also an end of stack marker above that. We support requesting an end of stack marker alone but since this is a NULL pointer it is indistinguishable from not initialising anything by itself. Since the x86 code has not yet been rebased to v6.5-rc1 this includes the architecture neutral parts of Rick Edgecmbe's "x86/shstk: Introduce map_shadow_stack syscall". Signed-off-by: Mark Brown --- arch/arm64/mm/gcs.c | 58 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- include/linux/syscalls.h | 1 + include/uapi/asm-generic/unistd.h | 5 +++- kernel/sys_ni.c | 1 + 4 files changed, 63 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/gcs.c b/arch/arm64/mm/gcs.c index 2b2223b13fc3..2963041d1d64 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/mm/gcs.c +++ b/arch/arm64/mm/gcs.c @@ -43,7 +43,6 @@ unsigned long gcs_alloc_thread_stack(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long addr; size = gcs_size(size); - addr = alloc_gcs(0, size, 0, 0); if (IS_ERR_VALUE(addr)) return addr; @@ -55,6 +54,63 @@ unsigned long gcs_alloc_thread_stack(struct task_struct *tsk, return addr; } +SYSCALL_DEFINE3(map_shadow_stack, unsigned long, addr, unsigned long, size, unsigned int, flags) +{ + unsigned long alloc_size; + unsigned long __user *cap_ptr; + unsigned long cap_val; + int ret, cap_offset; + + if (!system_supports_gcs()) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + + if (flags & ~(SHADOW_STACK_SET_TOKEN | SHADOW_STACK_SET_MARKER)) + return -EINVAL; + + if (addr && (addr % PAGE_SIZE)) + return -EINVAL; + + if (size == 8 || size % 8) + return -EINVAL; + + /* + * An overflow would result in attempting to write the restore token + * to the wrong location. Not catastrophic, but just return the right + * error code and block it. + */ + alloc_size = PAGE_ALIGN(size); + if (alloc_size < size) + return -EOVERFLOW; + + addr = alloc_gcs(addr, alloc_size, 0, false); + if (IS_ERR_VALUE(addr)) + return addr; + + /* + * Put a cap token at the end of the allocated region so it + * can be switched to. + */ + if (flags & SHADOW_STACK_SET_TOKEN) { + /* Leave an extra empty frame as a top of stack marker? */ + if (flags & SHADOW_STACK_SET_MARKER) + cap_offset = 2; + else + cap_offset = 1; + + cap_ptr = (unsigned long __user *)(addr + size - + (cap_offset * sizeof(unsigned long))); + cap_val = GCS_CAP(cap_ptr); + + ret = copy_to_user_gcs(cap_ptr, &cap_val, 1); + if (ret != 0) { + vm_munmap(addr, size); + return -EFAULT; + } + } + + return addr; +} + /* * Apply the GCS mode configured for the specified task to the * hardware. diff --git a/include/linux/syscalls.h b/include/linux/syscalls.h index 03e3d0121d5e..7f6dc0988197 100644 --- a/include/linux/syscalls.h +++ b/include/linux/syscalls.h @@ -953,6 +953,7 @@ asmlinkage long sys_set_mempolicy_home_node(unsigned long start, unsigned long l asmlinkage long sys_cachestat(unsigned int fd, struct cachestat_range __user *cstat_range, struct cachestat __user *cstat, unsigned int flags); +asmlinkage long sys_map_shadow_stack(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size, unsigned int flags); /* * Architecture-specific system calls diff --git a/include/uapi/asm-generic/unistd.h b/include/uapi/asm-generic/unistd.h index fd6c1cb585db..38885a795ea6 100644 --- a/include/uapi/asm-generic/unistd.h +++ b/include/uapi/asm-generic/unistd.h @@ -820,8 +820,11 @@ __SYSCALL(__NR_set_mempolicy_home_node, sys_set_mempolicy_home_node) #define __NR_cachestat 451 __SYSCALL(__NR_cachestat, sys_cachestat) +#define __NR_map_shadow_stack 452 +__SYSCALL(__NR_map_shadow_stack, sys_map_shadow_stack) + #undef __NR_syscalls -#define __NR_syscalls 452 +#define __NR_syscalls 453 /* * 32 bit systems traditionally used different diff --git a/kernel/sys_ni.c b/kernel/sys_ni.c index 781de7cc6a4e..e137c1385c56 100644 --- a/kernel/sys_ni.c +++ b/kernel/sys_ni.c @@ -274,6 +274,7 @@ COND_SYSCALL(vm86old); COND_SYSCALL(modify_ldt); COND_SYSCALL(vm86); COND_SYSCALL(kexec_file_load); +COND_SYSCALL(map_shadow_stack); /* s390 */ COND_SYSCALL(s390_pci_mmio_read);