diff mbox

[v9,07/11] media: i2c: ov772x: Support frame interval handling

Message ID 1519059584-30844-8-git-send-email-jacopo+renesas@jmondi.org (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show

Commit Message

Jacopo Mondi Feb. 19, 2018, 4:59 p.m. UTC
Add support to ov772x driver for frame intervals handling and enumeration.
Tested with 10MHz and 24MHz input clock at VGA and QVGA resolutions for
10, 15 and 30 frame per second rates.

Signed-off-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo+renesas@jmondi.org>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
---
 drivers/media/i2c/ov772x.c | 212 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
 1 file changed, 195 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

--
2.7.4

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Comments

kernel test robot Feb. 20, 2018, 4:25 a.m. UTC | #1
Hi Jacopo,

Thank you for the patch! Perhaps something to improve:

[auto build test WARNING on linuxtv-media/master]
[also build test WARNING on v4.16-rc2 next-20180220]
[if your patch is applied to the wrong git tree, please drop us a note to help improve the system]

url:    https://github.com/0day-ci/linux/commits/Jacopo-Mondi/Renesas-Capture-Engine-Unit-CEU-V4L2-driver/20180220-101027
base:   git://linuxtv.org/media_tree.git master
config: i386-allmodconfig (attached as .config)
compiler: gcc-7 (Debian 7.3.0-1) 7.3.0
reproduce:
        # save the attached .config to linux build tree
        make ARCH=i386 

Note: it may well be a FALSE warning. FWIW you are at least aware of it now.
http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/Better_Uninitialized_Warnings

All warnings (new ones prefixed by >>):

   drivers/media/i2c/ov772x.c: In function 'ov772x_set_frame_rate.isra.2':
>> drivers/media/i2c/ov772x.c:643:7: warning: 'fsize' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
     pclk = fps * fsize;
     ~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~

vim +/fsize +643 drivers/media/i2c/ov772x.c

   604	
   605	static int ov772x_set_frame_rate(struct ov772x_priv *priv,
   606					 struct v4l2_fract *tpf,
   607					 const struct ov772x_color_format *cfmt,
   608					 const struct ov772x_win_size *win)
   609	{
   610		struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&priv->subdev);
   611		unsigned long fin = clk_get_rate(priv->clk);
   612		unsigned int fps = tpf->numerator ?
   613				   tpf->denominator / tpf->numerator :
   614				   tpf->denominator;
   615		unsigned int best_diff;
   616		unsigned int fsize;
   617		unsigned int pclk;
   618		unsigned int diff;
   619		unsigned int idx;
   620		unsigned int i;
   621		u8 clkrc = 0;
   622		u8 com4 = 0;
   623		int ret;
   624	
   625		/* Approximate to the closest supported frame interval. */
   626		best_diff = ~0L;
   627		for (i = 0, idx = 0; i < OV772X_N_FRAME_INTERVALS; i++) {
   628			diff = abs(fps - ov772x_frame_intervals[i]);
   629			if (diff < best_diff) {
   630				idx = i;
   631				best_diff = diff;
   632			}
   633		}
   634		fps = ov772x_frame_intervals[idx];
   635	
   636		/* Use image size (with blankings) to calculate desired pixel clock. */
   637		if ((cfmt->com7 & OFMT_MASK) == OFMT_RGB ||
   638		    (cfmt->com7 & OFMT_MASK) == OFMT_YUV)
   639			fsize = win->sizeimage * 2;
   640		else if ((cfmt->com7 & OFMT_MASK) == OFMT_BRAW)
   641			fsize = win->sizeimage;
   642	
 > 643		pclk = fps * fsize;
   644	
   645		/*
   646		 * Pixel clock generation circuit is pretty simple:
   647		 *
   648		 * Fin -> [ / CLKRC_div] -> [ * PLL_mult] -> pclk
   649		 *
   650		 * Try to approximate the desired pixel clock testing all available
   651		 * PLL multipliers (1x, 4x, 6x, 8x) and calculate corresponding
   652		 * divisor with:
   653		 *
   654		 * div = PLL_mult * Fin / pclk
   655		 *
   656		 * and re-calculate the pixel clock using it:
   657		 *
   658		 * pclk = Fin * PLL_mult / CLKRC_div
   659		 *
   660		 * Choose the PLL_mult and CLKRC_div pair that gives a pixel clock
   661		 * closer to the desired one.
   662		 *
   663		 * The desired pixel clock is calculated using a known frame size
   664		 * (blanking included) and FPS.
   665		 */
   666		best_diff = ~0L;
   667		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ov772x_pll); i++) {
   668			unsigned int pll_mult = ov772x_pll[i].mult;
   669			unsigned int pll_out = pll_mult * fin;
   670			unsigned int t_pclk;
   671			unsigned int div;
   672	
   673			if (pll_out < pclk)
   674				continue;
   675	
   676			div = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(pll_out, pclk);
   677			t_pclk = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(fin * pll_mult, div);
   678			diff = abs(pclk - t_pclk);
   679			if (diff < best_diff) {
   680				best_diff = diff;
   681				clkrc = CLKRC_DIV(div);
   682				com4 = ov772x_pll[i].com4;
   683			}
   684		}
   685	
   686		ret = ov772x_write(client, COM4, com4 | COM4_RESERVED);
   687		if (ret < 0)
   688			return ret;
   689	
   690		ret = ov772x_write(client, CLKRC, clkrc | CLKRC_RESERVED);
   691		if (ret < 0)
   692			return ret;
   693	
   694		tpf->numerator = 1;
   695		tpf->denominator = fps;
   696		priv->fps = tpf->denominator;
   697	
   698		return 0;
   699	}
   700	

---
0-DAY kernel test infrastructure                Open Source Technology Center
https://lists.01.org/pipermail/kbuild-all                   Intel Corporation
kernel test robot Feb. 20, 2018, 5:22 a.m. UTC | #2
Hi Jacopo,

Thank you for the patch! Perhaps something to improve:

[auto build test WARNING on linuxtv-media/master]
[also build test WARNING on v4.16-rc2 next-20180220]
[if your patch is applied to the wrong git tree, please drop us a note to help improve the system]

url:    https://github.com/0day-ci/linux/commits/Jacopo-Mondi/Renesas-Capture-Engine-Unit-CEU-V4L2-driver/20180220-101027
base:   git://linuxtv.org/media_tree.git master
reproduce:
        # apt-get install sparse
        make ARCH=x86_64 allmodconfig
        make C=1 CF=-D__CHECK_ENDIAN__


sparse warnings: (new ones prefixed by >>)

>> drivers/media/i2c/ov772x.c:386:3: sparse: symbol 'ov772x_pll' was not declared. Should it be
>> drivers/media/i2c/ov772x.c:535:14: sparse: symbol 'ov772x_frame_intervals' was not declared. Should it be
   drivers/media/i2c/ov772x.c: In function 'ov772x_set_frame_rate.isra.2':
   drivers/media/i2c/ov772x.c:643:7: warning: 'fsize' may be used uninitialized in this function
    pclk = fps COPYING CREDITS Documentation Kbuild Kconfig LICENSES MAINTAINERS Makefile README arch block certs crypto drivers firmware fs include init ipc kernel lib mm net samples scripts security sound tools usr virt fsize;
    ~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~

Please review and possibly fold the followup patch.

---
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Hans Verkuil Feb. 21, 2018, 12:12 p.m. UTC | #3
On 02/19/18 17:59, Jacopo Mondi wrote:
> Add support to ov772x driver for frame intervals handling and enumeration.
> Tested with 10MHz and 24MHz input clock at VGA and QVGA resolutions for
> 10, 15 and 30 frame per second rates.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo+renesas@jmondi.org>
> Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
> ---
>  drivers/media/i2c/ov772x.c | 212 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
>  1 file changed, 195 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/ov772x.c b/drivers/media/i2c/ov772x.c
> index 23106d7..eba71d9 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/i2c/ov772x.c
> +++ b/drivers/media/i2c/ov772x.c
> @@ -250,6 +250,7 @@
>  #define AEC_1p2         0x10	/*  01: 1/2  window */
>  #define AEC_1p4         0x20	/*  10: 1/4  window */
>  #define AEC_2p3         0x30	/*  11: Low 2/3 window */
> +#define COM4_RESERVED   0x01	/* Reserved bit */
> 
>  /* COM5 */
>  #define AFR_ON_OFF      0x80	/* Auto frame rate control ON/OFF selection */
> @@ -267,6 +268,10 @@
>  				/* AEC max step control */
>  #define AEC_NO_LIMIT    0x01	/*   0 : AEC incease step has limit */
>  				/*   1 : No limit to AEC increase step */
> +/* CLKRC */
> +				/* Input clock divider register */
> +#define CLKRC_RESERVED  0x80	/* Reserved bit */
> +#define CLKRC_DIV(n)    ((n) - 1)
> 
>  /* COM7 */
>  				/* SCCB Register Reset */
> @@ -373,6 +378,19 @@
>  #define VERSION(pid, ver) ((pid<<8)|(ver&0xFF))
> 
>  /*
> + * PLL multipliers
> + */
> +struct {
> +	unsigned int mult;
> +	u8 com4;
> +} ov772x_pll[] = {
> +	{ 1, PLL_BYPASS, },
> +	{ 4, PLL_4x, },
> +	{ 6, PLL_6x, },
> +	{ 8, PLL_8x, },
> +};
> +
> +/*
>   * struct
>   */
> 
> @@ -388,6 +406,7 @@ struct ov772x_color_format {
>  struct ov772x_win_size {
>  	char                     *name;
>  	unsigned char             com7_bit;
> +	unsigned int		  sizeimage;
>  	struct v4l2_rect	  rect;
>  };
> 
> @@ -404,6 +423,7 @@ struct ov772x_priv {
>  	unsigned short                    flag_hflip:1;
>  	/* band_filter = COM8[5] ? 256 - BDBASE : 0 */
>  	unsigned short                    band_filter;
> +	unsigned int			  fps;
>  };
> 
>  /*
> @@ -487,27 +507,35 @@ static const struct ov772x_color_format ov772x_cfmts[] = {
> 
>  static const struct ov772x_win_size ov772x_win_sizes[] = {
>  	{
> -		.name     = "VGA",
> -		.com7_bit = SLCT_VGA,
> +		.name		= "VGA",
> +		.com7_bit	= SLCT_VGA,
> +		.sizeimage	= 510 * 748,
>  		.rect = {
> -			.left = 140,
> -			.top = 14,
> -			.width = VGA_WIDTH,
> -			.height = VGA_HEIGHT,
> +			.left	= 140,
> +			.top	= 14,
> +			.width	= VGA_WIDTH,
> +			.height	= VGA_HEIGHT,
>  		},
>  	}, {
> -		.name     = "QVGA",
> -		.com7_bit = SLCT_QVGA,
> +		.name		= "QVGA",
> +		.com7_bit	= SLCT_QVGA,
> +		.sizeimage	= 278 * 576,
>  		.rect = {
> -			.left = 252,
> -			.top = 6,
> -			.width = QVGA_WIDTH,
> -			.height = QVGA_HEIGHT,
> +			.left	= 252,
> +			.top	= 6,
> +			.width	= QVGA_WIDTH,
> +			.height	= QVGA_HEIGHT,
>  		},
>  	},
>  };
> 
>  /*
> + * frame rate settings lists
> + */
> +unsigned int ov772x_frame_intervals[] = { 5, 10, 15, 20, 30, 60 };
> +#define OV772X_N_FRAME_INTERVALS ARRAY_SIZE(ov772x_frame_intervals)
> +
> +/*
>   * general function
>   */
> 
> @@ -574,6 +602,126 @@ static int ov772x_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable)
>  	return 0;
>  }
> 
> +static int ov772x_set_frame_rate(struct ov772x_priv *priv,
> +				 struct v4l2_fract *tpf,
> +				 const struct ov772x_color_format *cfmt,
> +				 const struct ov772x_win_size *win)
> +{
> +	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&priv->subdev);
> +	unsigned long fin = clk_get_rate(priv->clk);
> +	unsigned int fps = tpf->numerator ?
> +			   tpf->denominator / tpf->numerator :
> +			   tpf->denominator;
> +	unsigned int best_diff;
> +	unsigned int fsize;
> +	unsigned int pclk;
> +	unsigned int diff;
> +	unsigned int idx;
> +	unsigned int i;
> +	u8 clkrc = 0;
> +	u8 com4 = 0;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	/* Approximate to the closest supported frame interval. */
> +	best_diff = ~0L;
> +	for (i = 0, idx = 0; i < OV772X_N_FRAME_INTERVALS; i++) {
> +		diff = abs(fps - ov772x_frame_intervals[i]);
> +		if (diff < best_diff) {
> +			idx = i;
> +			best_diff = diff;
> +		}
> +	}
> +	fps = ov772x_frame_intervals[idx];
> +
> +	/* Use image size (with blankings) to calculate desired pixel clock. */
> +	if ((cfmt->com7 & OFMT_MASK) == OFMT_RGB ||
> +	    (cfmt->com7 & OFMT_MASK) == OFMT_YUV)
> +		fsize = win->sizeimage * 2;
> +	else if ((cfmt->com7 & OFMT_MASK) == OFMT_BRAW)
> +		fsize = win->sizeimage;
> +
> +	pclk = fps * fsize;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Pixel clock generation circuit is pretty simple:
> +	 *
> +	 * Fin -> [ / CLKRC_div] -> [ * PLL_mult] -> pclk
> +	 *
> +	 * Try to approximate the desired pixel clock testing all available
> +	 * PLL multipliers (1x, 4x, 6x, 8x) and calculate corresponding
> +	 * divisor with:
> +	 *
> +	 * div = PLL_mult * Fin / pclk
> +	 *
> +	 * and re-calculate the pixel clock using it:
> +	 *
> +	 * pclk = Fin * PLL_mult / CLKRC_div
> +	 *
> +	 * Choose the PLL_mult and CLKRC_div pair that gives a pixel clock
> +	 * closer to the desired one.
> +	 *
> +	 * The desired pixel clock is calculated using a known frame size
> +	 * (blanking included) and FPS.
> +	 */
> +	best_diff = ~0L;
> +	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ov772x_pll); i++) {
> +		unsigned int pll_mult = ov772x_pll[i].mult;
> +		unsigned int pll_out = pll_mult * fin;
> +		unsigned int t_pclk;
> +		unsigned int div;
> +
> +		if (pll_out < pclk)
> +			continue;
> +
> +		div = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(pll_out, pclk);
> +		t_pclk = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(fin * pll_mult, div);
> +		diff = abs(pclk - t_pclk);
> +		if (diff < best_diff) {
> +			best_diff = diff;
> +			clkrc = CLKRC_DIV(div);
> +			com4 = ov772x_pll[i].com4;
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = ov772x_write(client, COM4, com4 | COM4_RESERVED);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = ov772x_write(client, CLKRC, clkrc | CLKRC_RESERVED);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	tpf->numerator = 1;
> +	tpf->denominator = fps;
> +	priv->fps = tpf->denominator;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int ov772x_g_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
> +				   struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *ival)
> +{
> +	struct ov772x_priv *priv = to_ov772x(sd);
> +	struct v4l2_fract *tpf = &ival->interval;
> +
> +	memset(ival->reserved, 0, sizeof(ival->reserved));

This memset...

> +	tpf->numerator = 1;
> +	tpf->denominator = priv->fps;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int ov772x_s_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
> +				   struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *ival)
> +{
> +	struct ov772x_priv *priv = to_ov772x(sd);
> +	struct v4l2_fract *tpf = &ival->interval;
> +
> +	memset(ival->reserved, 0, sizeof(ival->reserved));

... and this memset can be dropped. The core code will memset this for you.


> +
> +	return ov772x_set_frame_rate(priv, tpf, priv->cfmt, priv->win);
> +}
> +
>  static int ov772x_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
>  {
>  	struct ov772x_priv *priv = container_of(ctrl->handler,
> @@ -757,6 +905,7 @@ static int ov772x_set_params(struct ov772x_priv *priv,
>  			     const struct ov772x_win_size *win)
>  {
>  	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&priv->subdev);
> +	struct v4l2_fract tpf;
>  	int ret;
>  	u8  val;
> 
> @@ -885,6 +1034,13 @@ static int ov772x_set_params(struct ov772x_priv *priv,
>  	if (ret < 0)
>  		goto ov772x_set_fmt_error;
> 
> +	/* COM4, CLKRC: Set pixel clock and framerate. */
> +	tpf.numerator = 1;
> +	tpf.denominator = priv->fps;
> +	ret = ov772x_set_frame_rate(priv, &tpf, cfmt, win);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		goto ov772x_set_fmt_error;
> +
>  	/*
>  	 * set COM8
>  	 */
> @@ -1043,6 +1199,24 @@ static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops ov772x_subdev_core_ops = {
>  	.s_power	= ov772x_s_power,
>  };
> 
> +static int ov772x_enum_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
> +				      struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
> +				      struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval_enum *fie)
> +{
> +	if (fie->pad || fie->index >= OV772X_N_FRAME_INTERVALS)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	if (fie->width != VGA_WIDTH && fie->width != QVGA_WIDTH)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	if (fie->height != VGA_HEIGHT && fie->height != QVGA_HEIGHT)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	fie->interval.numerator = 1;
> +	fie->interval.denominator = ov772x_frame_intervals[fie->index];
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
>  static int ov772x_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
>  		struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
>  		struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
> @@ -1055,14 +1229,17 @@ static int ov772x_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
>  }
> 
>  static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops ov772x_subdev_video_ops = {
> -	.s_stream	= ov772x_s_stream,
> +	.s_stream		= ov772x_s_stream,
> +	.s_frame_interval	= ov772x_s_frame_interval,
> +	.g_frame_interval	= ov772x_g_frame_interval,
>  };
> 
>  static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops ov772x_subdev_pad_ops = {
> -	.enum_mbus_code = ov772x_enum_mbus_code,
> -	.get_selection	= ov772x_get_selection,
> -	.get_fmt	= ov772x_get_fmt,
> -	.set_fmt	= ov772x_set_fmt,
> +	.enum_frame_interval	= ov772x_enum_frame_interval,
> +	.enum_mbus_code		= ov772x_enum_mbus_code,
> +	.get_selection		= ov772x_get_selection,
> +	.get_fmt		= ov772x_get_fmt,
> +	.set_fmt		= ov772x_set_fmt,

Shouldn't these last four ops be added in the previous patch?
They don't have anything to do with the frame interval support.

Anyway, after taking care of the memsets and these four ops you can add
my:

Acked-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>

Regards,

	Hans

>  };
> 
>  static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops ov772x_subdev_ops = {
> @@ -1134,6 +1311,7 @@ static int ov772x_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
> 
>  	priv->cfmt = &ov772x_cfmts[0];
>  	priv->win = &ov772x_win_sizes[0];
> +	priv->fps = 15;
> 
>  	ret = v4l2_async_register_subdev(&priv->subdev);
>  	if (ret)
> --
> 2.7.4
> 

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Jacopo Mondi Feb. 21, 2018, 3:16 p.m. UTC | #4
Hi Hans,

On Wed, Feb 21, 2018 at 01:12:14PM +0100, Hans Verkuil wrote:

[snip]

> > +static int ov772x_g_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
> > +				   struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *ival)
> > +{
> > +	struct ov772x_priv *priv = to_ov772x(sd);
> > +	struct v4l2_fract *tpf = &ival->interval;
> > +
> > +	memset(ival->reserved, 0, sizeof(ival->reserved));
>
> This memset...
>
> > +	tpf->numerator = 1;
> > +	tpf->denominator = priv->fps;
> > +
> > +	return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int ov772x_s_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
> > +				   struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *ival)
> > +{
> > +	struct ov772x_priv *priv = to_ov772x(sd);
> > +	struct v4l2_fract *tpf = &ival->interval;
> > +
> > +	memset(ival->reserved, 0, sizeof(ival->reserved));
>
> ... and this memset can be dropped. The core code will memset this for you.
>
>

I see! Ok, I'll drop them in v10

> > +
> > +	return ov772x_set_frame_rate(priv, tpf, priv->cfmt, priv->win);
> > +}
> > +
> >  static int ov772x_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
> >  {
> >  	struct ov772x_priv *priv = container_of(ctrl->handler,
> > @@ -757,6 +905,7 @@ static int ov772x_set_params(struct ov772x_priv *priv,
> >  			     const struct ov772x_win_size *win)
> >  {
> >  	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&priv->subdev);
> > +	struct v4l2_fract tpf;
> >  	int ret;
> >  	u8  val;
> >
> > @@ -885,6 +1034,13 @@ static int ov772x_set_params(struct ov772x_priv *priv,
> >  	if (ret < 0)
> >  		goto ov772x_set_fmt_error;
> >
> > +	/* COM4, CLKRC: Set pixel clock and framerate. */
> > +	tpf.numerator = 1;
> > +	tpf.denominator = priv->fps;
> > +	ret = ov772x_set_frame_rate(priv, &tpf, cfmt, win);
> > +	if (ret < 0)
> > +		goto ov772x_set_fmt_error;
> > +
> >  	/*
> >  	 * set COM8
> >  	 */
> > @@ -1043,6 +1199,24 @@ static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops ov772x_subdev_core_ops = {
> >  	.s_power	= ov772x_s_power,
> >  };
> >
> > +static int ov772x_enum_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
> > +				      struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
> > +				      struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval_enum *fie)
> > +{
> > +	if (fie->pad || fie->index >= OV772X_N_FRAME_INTERVALS)
> > +		return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > +	if (fie->width != VGA_WIDTH && fie->width != QVGA_WIDTH)
> > +		return -EINVAL;
> > +	if (fie->height != VGA_HEIGHT && fie->height != QVGA_HEIGHT)
> > +		return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > +	fie->interval.numerator = 1;
> > +	fie->interval.denominator = ov772x_frame_intervals[fie->index];
> > +
> > +	return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> >  static int ov772x_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
> >  		struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
> >  		struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
> > @@ -1055,14 +1229,17 @@ static int ov772x_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
> >  }
> >
> >  static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops ov772x_subdev_video_ops = {
> > -	.s_stream	= ov772x_s_stream,
> > +	.s_stream		= ov772x_s_stream,
> > +	.s_frame_interval	= ov772x_s_frame_interval,
> > +	.g_frame_interval	= ov772x_g_frame_interval,
> >  };
> >
> >  static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops ov772x_subdev_pad_ops = {
> > -	.enum_mbus_code = ov772x_enum_mbus_code,
> > -	.get_selection	= ov772x_get_selection,
> > -	.get_fmt	= ov772x_get_fmt,
> > -	.set_fmt	= ov772x_set_fmt,
> > +	.enum_frame_interval	= ov772x_enum_frame_interval,
> > +	.enum_mbus_code		= ov772x_enum_mbus_code,
> > +	.get_selection		= ov772x_get_selection,
> > +	.get_fmt		= ov772x_get_fmt,
> > +	.set_fmt		= ov772x_set_fmt,
>
> Shouldn't these last four ops be added in the previous patch?
> They don't have anything to do with the frame interval support.
>

If you look closely you'll notice I have just re-aligned them, since I
was at there to add enum_frame_interval operation

> Anyway, after taking care of the memsets and these four ops you can add
> my:
>
> Acked-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>

Thanks
   j
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Hans Verkuil Feb. 21, 2018, 3:23 p.m. UTC | #5
On 02/21/18 16:16, jacopo mondi wrote:
>>>  static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops ov772x_subdev_pad_ops = {
>>> -	.enum_mbus_code = ov772x_enum_mbus_code,
>>> -	.get_selection	= ov772x_get_selection,
>>> -	.get_fmt	= ov772x_get_fmt,
>>> -	.set_fmt	= ov772x_set_fmt,
>>> +	.enum_frame_interval	= ov772x_enum_frame_interval,
>>> +	.enum_mbus_code		= ov772x_enum_mbus_code,
>>> +	.get_selection		= ov772x_get_selection,
>>> +	.get_fmt		= ov772x_get_fmt,
>>> +	.set_fmt		= ov772x_set_fmt,
>>
>> Shouldn't these last four ops be added in the previous patch?
>> They don't have anything to do with the frame interval support.
>>
> 
> If you look closely you'll notice I have just re-aligned them, since I
> was at there to add enum_frame_interval operation

Ah, sorry. I missed that. Never mind then :-)

	Hans

> 
>> Anyway, after taking care of the memsets and these four ops you can add
>> my:
>>
>> Acked-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
> 
> Thanks
>    j
> 

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diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/ov772x.c b/drivers/media/i2c/ov772x.c
index 23106d7..eba71d9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/ov772x.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/ov772x.c
@@ -250,6 +250,7 @@ 
 #define AEC_1p2         0x10	/*  01: 1/2  window */
 #define AEC_1p4         0x20	/*  10: 1/4  window */
 #define AEC_2p3         0x30	/*  11: Low 2/3 window */
+#define COM4_RESERVED   0x01	/* Reserved bit */

 /* COM5 */
 #define AFR_ON_OFF      0x80	/* Auto frame rate control ON/OFF selection */
@@ -267,6 +268,10 @@ 
 				/* AEC max step control */
 #define AEC_NO_LIMIT    0x01	/*   0 : AEC incease step has limit */
 				/*   1 : No limit to AEC increase step */
+/* CLKRC */
+				/* Input clock divider register */
+#define CLKRC_RESERVED  0x80	/* Reserved bit */
+#define CLKRC_DIV(n)    ((n) - 1)

 /* COM7 */
 				/* SCCB Register Reset */
@@ -373,6 +378,19 @@ 
 #define VERSION(pid, ver) ((pid<<8)|(ver&0xFF))

 /*
+ * PLL multipliers
+ */
+struct {
+	unsigned int mult;
+	u8 com4;
+} ov772x_pll[] = {
+	{ 1, PLL_BYPASS, },
+	{ 4, PLL_4x, },
+	{ 6, PLL_6x, },
+	{ 8, PLL_8x, },
+};
+
+/*
  * struct
  */

@@ -388,6 +406,7 @@  struct ov772x_color_format {
 struct ov772x_win_size {
 	char                     *name;
 	unsigned char             com7_bit;
+	unsigned int		  sizeimage;
 	struct v4l2_rect	  rect;
 };

@@ -404,6 +423,7 @@  struct ov772x_priv {
 	unsigned short                    flag_hflip:1;
 	/* band_filter = COM8[5] ? 256 - BDBASE : 0 */
 	unsigned short                    band_filter;
+	unsigned int			  fps;
 };

 /*
@@ -487,27 +507,35 @@  static const struct ov772x_color_format ov772x_cfmts[] = {

 static const struct ov772x_win_size ov772x_win_sizes[] = {
 	{
-		.name     = "VGA",
-		.com7_bit = SLCT_VGA,
+		.name		= "VGA",
+		.com7_bit	= SLCT_VGA,
+		.sizeimage	= 510 * 748,
 		.rect = {
-			.left = 140,
-			.top = 14,
-			.width = VGA_WIDTH,
-			.height = VGA_HEIGHT,
+			.left	= 140,
+			.top	= 14,
+			.width	= VGA_WIDTH,
+			.height	= VGA_HEIGHT,
 		},
 	}, {
-		.name     = "QVGA",
-		.com7_bit = SLCT_QVGA,
+		.name		= "QVGA",
+		.com7_bit	= SLCT_QVGA,
+		.sizeimage	= 278 * 576,
 		.rect = {
-			.left = 252,
-			.top = 6,
-			.width = QVGA_WIDTH,
-			.height = QVGA_HEIGHT,
+			.left	= 252,
+			.top	= 6,
+			.width	= QVGA_WIDTH,
+			.height	= QVGA_HEIGHT,
 		},
 	},
 };

 /*
+ * frame rate settings lists
+ */
+unsigned int ov772x_frame_intervals[] = { 5, 10, 15, 20, 30, 60 };
+#define OV772X_N_FRAME_INTERVALS ARRAY_SIZE(ov772x_frame_intervals)
+
+/*
  * general function
  */

@@ -574,6 +602,126 @@  static int ov772x_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable)
 	return 0;
 }

+static int ov772x_set_frame_rate(struct ov772x_priv *priv,
+				 struct v4l2_fract *tpf,
+				 const struct ov772x_color_format *cfmt,
+				 const struct ov772x_win_size *win)
+{
+	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&priv->subdev);
+	unsigned long fin = clk_get_rate(priv->clk);
+	unsigned int fps = tpf->numerator ?
+			   tpf->denominator / tpf->numerator :
+			   tpf->denominator;
+	unsigned int best_diff;
+	unsigned int fsize;
+	unsigned int pclk;
+	unsigned int diff;
+	unsigned int idx;
+	unsigned int i;
+	u8 clkrc = 0;
+	u8 com4 = 0;
+	int ret;
+
+	/* Approximate to the closest supported frame interval. */
+	best_diff = ~0L;
+	for (i = 0, idx = 0; i < OV772X_N_FRAME_INTERVALS; i++) {
+		diff = abs(fps - ov772x_frame_intervals[i]);
+		if (diff < best_diff) {
+			idx = i;
+			best_diff = diff;
+		}
+	}
+	fps = ov772x_frame_intervals[idx];
+
+	/* Use image size (with blankings) to calculate desired pixel clock. */
+	if ((cfmt->com7 & OFMT_MASK) == OFMT_RGB ||
+	    (cfmt->com7 & OFMT_MASK) == OFMT_YUV)
+		fsize = win->sizeimage * 2;
+	else if ((cfmt->com7 & OFMT_MASK) == OFMT_BRAW)
+		fsize = win->sizeimage;
+
+	pclk = fps * fsize;
+
+	/*
+	 * Pixel clock generation circuit is pretty simple:
+	 *
+	 * Fin -> [ / CLKRC_div] -> [ * PLL_mult] -> pclk
+	 *
+	 * Try to approximate the desired pixel clock testing all available
+	 * PLL multipliers (1x, 4x, 6x, 8x) and calculate corresponding
+	 * divisor with:
+	 *
+	 * div = PLL_mult * Fin / pclk
+	 *
+	 * and re-calculate the pixel clock using it:
+	 *
+	 * pclk = Fin * PLL_mult / CLKRC_div
+	 *
+	 * Choose the PLL_mult and CLKRC_div pair that gives a pixel clock
+	 * closer to the desired one.
+	 *
+	 * The desired pixel clock is calculated using a known frame size
+	 * (blanking included) and FPS.
+	 */
+	best_diff = ~0L;
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ov772x_pll); i++) {
+		unsigned int pll_mult = ov772x_pll[i].mult;
+		unsigned int pll_out = pll_mult * fin;
+		unsigned int t_pclk;
+		unsigned int div;
+
+		if (pll_out < pclk)
+			continue;
+
+		div = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(pll_out, pclk);
+		t_pclk = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(fin * pll_mult, div);
+		diff = abs(pclk - t_pclk);
+		if (diff < best_diff) {
+			best_diff = diff;
+			clkrc = CLKRC_DIV(div);
+			com4 = ov772x_pll[i].com4;
+		}
+	}
+
+	ret = ov772x_write(client, COM4, com4 | COM4_RESERVED);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = ov772x_write(client, CLKRC, clkrc | CLKRC_RESERVED);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	tpf->numerator = 1;
+	tpf->denominator = fps;
+	priv->fps = tpf->denominator;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int ov772x_g_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
+				   struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *ival)
+{
+	struct ov772x_priv *priv = to_ov772x(sd);
+	struct v4l2_fract *tpf = &ival->interval;
+
+	memset(ival->reserved, 0, sizeof(ival->reserved));
+	tpf->numerator = 1;
+	tpf->denominator = priv->fps;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int ov772x_s_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
+				   struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *ival)
+{
+	struct ov772x_priv *priv = to_ov772x(sd);
+	struct v4l2_fract *tpf = &ival->interval;
+
+	memset(ival->reserved, 0, sizeof(ival->reserved));
+
+	return ov772x_set_frame_rate(priv, tpf, priv->cfmt, priv->win);
+}
+
 static int ov772x_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
 {
 	struct ov772x_priv *priv = container_of(ctrl->handler,
@@ -757,6 +905,7 @@  static int ov772x_set_params(struct ov772x_priv *priv,
 			     const struct ov772x_win_size *win)
 {
 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&priv->subdev);
+	struct v4l2_fract tpf;
 	int ret;
 	u8  val;

@@ -885,6 +1034,13 @@  static int ov772x_set_params(struct ov772x_priv *priv,
 	if (ret < 0)
 		goto ov772x_set_fmt_error;

+	/* COM4, CLKRC: Set pixel clock and framerate. */
+	tpf.numerator = 1;
+	tpf.denominator = priv->fps;
+	ret = ov772x_set_frame_rate(priv, &tpf, cfmt, win);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		goto ov772x_set_fmt_error;
+
 	/*
 	 * set COM8
 	 */
@@ -1043,6 +1199,24 @@  static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops ov772x_subdev_core_ops = {
 	.s_power	= ov772x_s_power,
 };

+static int ov772x_enum_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
+				      struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
+				      struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval_enum *fie)
+{
+	if (fie->pad || fie->index >= OV772X_N_FRAME_INTERVALS)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (fie->width != VGA_WIDTH && fie->width != QVGA_WIDTH)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	if (fie->height != VGA_HEIGHT && fie->height != QVGA_HEIGHT)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	fie->interval.numerator = 1;
+	fie->interval.denominator = ov772x_frame_intervals[fie->index];
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static int ov772x_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
 		struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
 		struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
@@ -1055,14 +1229,17 @@  static int ov772x_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
 }

 static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops ov772x_subdev_video_ops = {
-	.s_stream	= ov772x_s_stream,
+	.s_stream		= ov772x_s_stream,
+	.s_frame_interval	= ov772x_s_frame_interval,
+	.g_frame_interval	= ov772x_g_frame_interval,
 };

 static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops ov772x_subdev_pad_ops = {
-	.enum_mbus_code = ov772x_enum_mbus_code,
-	.get_selection	= ov772x_get_selection,
-	.get_fmt	= ov772x_get_fmt,
-	.set_fmt	= ov772x_set_fmt,
+	.enum_frame_interval	= ov772x_enum_frame_interval,
+	.enum_mbus_code		= ov772x_enum_mbus_code,
+	.get_selection		= ov772x_get_selection,
+	.get_fmt		= ov772x_get_fmt,
+	.set_fmt		= ov772x_set_fmt,
 };

 static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops ov772x_subdev_ops = {
@@ -1134,6 +1311,7 @@  static int ov772x_probe(struct i2c_client *client,

 	priv->cfmt = &ov772x_cfmts[0];
 	priv->win = &ov772x_win_sizes[0];
+	priv->fps = 15;

 	ret = v4l2_async_register_subdev(&priv->subdev);
 	if (ret)