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Wed, 30 Oct 2024 09:05:07 -0700 (PDT) Date: Wed, 30 Oct 2024 16:04:28 +0000 In-Reply-To: <20241030-tracepoint-v12-0-eec7f0f8ad22@google.com> Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: linux-trace-kernel@vger.kernel.org List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: Mime-Version: 1.0 References: <20241030-tracepoint-v12-0-eec7f0f8ad22@google.com> X-Developer-Key: i=aliceryhl@google.com; a=openpgp; fpr=49F6C1FAA74960F43A5B86A1EE7A392FDE96209F X-Developer-Signature: v=1; a=openpgp-sha256; l=7761; i=aliceryhl@google.com; h=from:subject:message-id; bh=tEriRl1s5aMKzJQzUep/R+6Ah6Myzoilu5Gt/biRO6w=; b=owEBbQKS/ZANAwAKAQRYvu5YxjlGAcsmYgBnIlkj+zi/ZeCsvvjAjU6Nb9xOSl6DubI5Y/Iwy 1JbUL9MEGmJAjMEAAEKAB0WIQSDkqKUTWQHCvFIvbIEWL7uWMY5RgUCZyJZIwAKCRAEWL7uWMY5 RnMrD/9GOSq+2yFRe/8k8SIbCJosPtOngpcRFceZEKecE5pRUpUhsuGpdIulecGorZlT7tcfTF7 yrDZPb5ueqeo9wHnC6xEW3CZNx87ladgXT8SQj1lNkcnP6KpD/alvOkTHSD/BnedRWQxGRVK9Li KHP0TINKG2hcDqPbkYkjlwdgZF7Ta5ggrweahQAMEnVTa7FcVsR1ZEVdVt+txPh8Zb9IJIsdph4 STpTD9SIC/TLDzSC+1hjY48M72ZHuuabI5ePkc8rstSiDkDlkFgq/FUVeMEhCSlC2irnl91KtQT 6WDkAKn7sVk30GREem94CI7KAcp9b6i7T1vMhm4XEaru6w9wPARl1Gy/6IgJ3JCGGZU+edYb1u2 POCxtK/YUwn1oGWe7DeODIBNXcD3mtVoqOLtwiVSI6pRIRsJALNDpWY3Mvj5uMsBDtXsL8GG1nD QxMhI85t3tzOpDcPvQhG8+6026MCkv1TRefxTfga0067dSW1G1owYNYkV02PndF26FrhYGnXCSb GrG/OGiQzLTKvkgCaePQiB9/qbWor/pEW3K2kT8dTceXB70qm1u9ENXA0wkUkMF72UB0+C3Jo9n aAvVHTvLeIEQgUuSurrni4jzoRe+diXRQH6uSIB8H38CHj2nIVPEDbQ0y3VyGQomV5QcHr7cMuq bDnNS7IMkNetjhw== X-Mailer: b4 0.13.0 Message-ID: <20241030-tracepoint-v12-5-eec7f0f8ad22@google.com> Subject: [PATCH v12 5/5] rust: add arch_static_branch From: Alice Ryhl To: Steven Rostedt , Masami Hiramatsu , Mathieu Desnoyers , Peter Zijlstra , Josh Poimboeuf , Jason Baron , Ard Biesheuvel , Miguel Ojeda , Alex Gaynor , Wedson Almeida Filho , Boqun Feng , Gary Guo , " =?utf-8?q?Bj=C3=B6rn_Roy_Baron?= " , Benno Lossin , Andreas Hindborg Cc: linux-trace-kernel@vger.kernel.org, rust-for-linux@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Arnd Bergmann , linux-arch@vger.kernel.org, Thomas Gleixner , Ingo Molnar , Borislav Petkov , Dave Hansen , x86@kernel.org, "H. Peter Anvin" , Sean Christopherson , Uros Bizjak , Catalin Marinas , Will Deacon , Marc Zyngier , Oliver Upton , Mark Rutland , Ryan Roberts , Fuad Tabba , linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, Paul Walmsley , Palmer Dabbelt , Albert Ou , Anup Patel , Andrew Jones , Alexandre Ghiti , Conor Dooley , Samuel Holland , linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org, Huacai Chen , WANG Xuerui , Bibo Mao , Tiezhu Yang , Andrew Morton , Tianrui Zhao , loongarch@lists.linux.dev, Alice Ryhl To allow the Rust implementation of static_key_false to use runtime code patching instead of the generic implementation, pull in the relevant inline assembly from the jump_label.h header by running the C preprocessor on a .rs.S file. Build rules are added for .rs.S files. Since the relevant inline asm has been adjusted to export the inline asm via the ARCH_STATIC_BRANCH_ASM macro in a consistent way, the Rust side does not need architecture specific code to pull in the asm. It is not possible to use the existing C implementation of arch_static_branch via a Rust helper because it passes the argument `key` to inline assembly as an 'i' parameter. Any attempt to add a C helper for this function will fail to compile because the value of `key` must be known at compile-time. Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) Co-developed-by: Miguel Ojeda Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl --- rust/Makefile | 6 +++++ rust/kernel/.gitignore | 3 +++ rust/kernel/arch_static_branch_asm.rs.S | 7 +++++ rust/kernel/jump_label.rs | 46 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- rust/kernel/lib.rs | 35 +++++++++++++++++++++++++ scripts/Makefile.build | 9 ++++++- 6 files changed, 104 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/rust/Makefile b/rust/Makefile index b5e0a73b78f3..bc2a9071dd29 100644 --- a/rust/Makefile +++ b/rust/Makefile @@ -36,6 +36,8 @@ always-$(CONFIG_RUST_KERNEL_DOCTESTS) += doctests_kernel_generated_kunit.c obj-$(CONFIG_RUST_KERNEL_DOCTESTS) += doctests_kernel_generated.o obj-$(CONFIG_RUST_KERNEL_DOCTESTS) += doctests_kernel_generated_kunit.o +always-$(subst y,$(CONFIG_RUST),$(CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL)) += kernel/arch_static_branch_asm.rs + # Avoids running `$(RUSTC)` for the sysroot when it may not be available. ifdef CONFIG_RUST @@ -424,4 +426,8 @@ $(obj)/kernel.o: $(src)/kernel/lib.rs $(obj)/alloc.o $(obj)/build_error.o \ $(obj)/libmacros.so $(obj)/bindings.o $(obj)/uapi.o FORCE +$(call if_changed_rule,rustc_library) +ifdef CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL +$(obj)/kernel.o: $(obj)/kernel/arch_static_branch_asm.rs +endif + endif # CONFIG_RUST diff --git a/rust/kernel/.gitignore b/rust/kernel/.gitignore new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..d082731007c6 --- /dev/null +++ b/rust/kernel/.gitignore @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +/arch_static_branch_asm.rs diff --git a/rust/kernel/arch_static_branch_asm.rs.S b/rust/kernel/arch_static_branch_asm.rs.S new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..2afb638708db --- /dev/null +++ b/rust/kernel/arch_static_branch_asm.rs.S @@ -0,0 +1,7 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ + +#include + +// Cut here. + +::kernel::concat_literals!(ARCH_STATIC_BRANCH_ASM("{symb} + {off} + {branch}", "{l_yes}")) diff --git a/rust/kernel/jump_label.rs b/rust/kernel/jump_label.rs index 4b7655b2a022..2f2df03a3275 100644 --- a/rust/kernel/jump_label.rs +++ b/rust/kernel/jump_label.rs @@ -24,7 +24,51 @@ macro_rules! static_branch_unlikely { let _key: *const $crate::bindings::static_key_false = ::core::ptr::addr_of!((*_key).$field); let _key: *const $crate::bindings::static_key = _key.cast(); - $crate::bindings::static_key_count(_key.cast_mut()) > 0 + #[cfg(not(CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL))] + { + $crate::bindings::static_key_count(_key) > 0 + } + + #[cfg(CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL)] + $crate::jump_label::arch_static_branch! { $key, $keytyp, $field, false } }}; } pub use static_branch_unlikely; + +/// Assert that the assembly block evaluates to a string literal. +#[cfg(CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL)] +const _: &str = include!(concat!( + env!("OBJTREE"), + "/rust/kernel/arch_static_branch_asm.rs" +)); + +#[macro_export] +#[doc(hidden)] +#[cfg(CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL)] +macro_rules! arch_static_branch { + ($key:path, $keytyp:ty, $field:ident, $branch:expr) => {'my_label: { + $crate::asm!( + include!(concat!(env!("OBJTREE"), "/rust/kernel/arch_static_branch_asm.rs")); + l_yes = label { + break 'my_label true; + }, + symb = sym $key, + off = const ::core::mem::offset_of!($keytyp, $field), + branch = const $crate::jump_label::bool_to_int($branch), + ); + + break 'my_label false; + }}; +} + +#[cfg(CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL)] +pub use arch_static_branch; + +/// A helper used by inline assembly to pass a boolean to as a `const` parameter. +/// +/// Using this function instead of a cast lets you assert that the input is a boolean, and not some +/// other type that can also be cast to an integer. +#[doc(hidden)] +pub const fn bool_to_int(b: bool) -> i32 { + b as i32 +} diff --git a/rust/kernel/lib.rs b/rust/kernel/lib.rs index 55f81f49024e..97286b99270e 100644 --- a/rust/kernel/lib.rs +++ b/rust/kernel/lib.rs @@ -148,3 +148,38 @@ macro_rules! container_of { ptr.sub(offset) as *const $type }} } + +/// Helper for `.rs.S` files. +#[doc(hidden)] +#[macro_export] +macro_rules! concat_literals { + ($( $asm:literal )* ) => { + ::core::concat!($($asm),*) + }; +} + +/// Wrapper around `asm!` configured for use in the kernel. +/// +/// Uses a semicolon to avoid parsing ambiguities, even though this does not match native `asm!` +/// syntax. +// For x86, `asm!` uses intel syntax by default, but we want to use at&t syntax in the kernel. +#[cfg(any(target_arch = "x86", target_arch = "x86_64"))] +#[macro_export] +macro_rules! asm { + ($($asm:expr),* ; $($rest:tt)*) => { + ::core::arch::asm!( $($asm)*, options(att_syntax), $($rest)* ) + }; +} + +/// Wrapper around `asm!` configured for use in the kernel. +/// +/// Uses a semicolon to avoid parsing ambiguities, even though this does not match native `asm!` +/// syntax. +// For non-x86 arches we just pass through to `asm!`. +#[cfg(not(any(target_arch = "x86", target_arch = "x86_64")))] +#[macro_export] +macro_rules! asm { + ($($asm:expr),* ; $($rest:tt)*) => { + ::core::arch::asm!( $($asm)*, $($rest)* ) + }; +} diff --git a/scripts/Makefile.build b/scripts/Makefile.build index 8f423a1faf50..03ee558fcd4d 100644 --- a/scripts/Makefile.build +++ b/scripts/Makefile.build @@ -248,12 +248,13 @@ $(obj)/%.lst: $(obj)/%.c FORCE # Compile Rust sources (.rs) # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- -rust_allowed_features := new_uninit +rust_allowed_features := asm_const,asm_goto,new_uninit # `--out-dir` is required to avoid temporaries being created by `rustc` in the # current working directory, which may be not accessible in the out-of-tree # modules case. rust_common_cmd = \ + OBJTREE=$(abspath $(objtree)) \ RUST_MODFILE=$(modfile) $(RUSTC_OR_CLIPPY) $(rust_flags) \ -Zallow-features=$(rust_allowed_features) \ -Zcrate-attr=no_std \ @@ -303,6 +304,12 @@ quiet_cmd_rustc_ll_rs = $(RUSTC_OR_CLIPPY_QUIET) $(quiet_modtag) $@ $(obj)/%.ll: $(obj)/%.rs FORCE +$(call if_changed_dep,rustc_ll_rs) +quiet_cmd_rustc_rs_rs_S = RSCPP $(quiet_modtag) $@ + cmd_rustc_rs_rs_S = $(CPP) $(c_flags) -xc -C -P $< | sed '1,/^\/\/ Cut here.$$/d' >$@ + +$(obj)/%.rs: $(obj)/%.rs.S FORCE + +$(call if_changed_dep,rustc_rs_rs_S) + # Compile assembler sources (.S) # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------