From patchwork Wed Jan 12 04:32:36 2022 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Udipto Goswami X-Patchwork-Id: 12710920 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D5F34C433F5 for ; Wed, 12 Jan 2022 04:32:48 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1350707AbiALEcp (ORCPT ); Tue, 11 Jan 2022 23:32:45 -0500 Received: from alexa-out-sd-02.qualcomm.com ([199.106.114.39]:45170 "EHLO alexa-out-sd-02.qualcomm.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S231799AbiALEcn (ORCPT ); Tue, 11 Jan 2022 23:32:43 -0500 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=quicinc.com; i=@quicinc.com; q=dns/txt; s=qcdkim; t=1641961963; x=1673497963; h=from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:mime-version; bh=835NtutfIfHTDN3CKXR+FGOoOJyAXHDDR7Fo9Z4L18c=; b=zBImb/Cq0730veru6962f1Whp5hW18BF5l0uvxG0gameA92dlBzcJFdq f3OsB0exjrDihPFTOyFbGYPJQariWNvP2tl/aLUdQIDNY6ciW79GsfpTD 2VGG08krD82kuPfYEIcjnOF9DdJsapMk02YeiBDO8X+Dg0jSV10MOx6Zg Y=; Received: from unknown (HELO ironmsg02-sd.qualcomm.com) ([10.53.140.142]) by alexa-out-sd-02.qualcomm.com with ESMTP; 11 Jan 2022 20:32:43 -0800 X-QCInternal: smtphost Received: from nasanex01c.na.qualcomm.com ([10.47.97.222]) by ironmsg02-sd.qualcomm.com with ESMTP/TLS/ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384; 11 Jan 2022 20:32:43 -0800 Received: from nalasex01a.na.qualcomm.com (10.47.209.196) by nasanex01c.na.qualcomm.com (10.47.97.222) with Microsoft SMTP Server (version=TLS1_2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384) id 15.2.922.19; Tue, 11 Jan 2022 20:32:43 -0800 Received: from ugoswami-linux.qualcomm.com (10.80.80.8) by nalasex01a.na.qualcomm.com (10.47.209.196) with Microsoft SMTP Server (version=TLS1_2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384) id 15.2.922.19; Tue, 11 Jan 2022 20:32:40 -0800 From: Udipto Goswami To: Felipe Balbi , Greg Kroah-Hartman , John Keeping CC: Udipto Goswami , , Pratham Pratap , Pavankumar Kondeti , Jack Pham Subject: [PATCH v9] usb: f_fs: Fix use-after-free for epfile Date: Wed, 12 Jan 2022 10:02:36 +0530 Message-ID: <1641961956-30641-1-git-send-email-quic_ugoswami@quicinc.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.7.4 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Originating-IP: [10.80.80.8] X-ClientProxiedBy: nasanex01b.na.qualcomm.com (10.46.141.250) To nalasex01a.na.qualcomm.com (10.47.209.196) Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-usb@vger.kernel.org Consider a case where ffs_func_eps_disable is called from ffs_func_disable as part of composition switch and at the same time ffs_epfile_release get called from userspace. ffs_epfile_release will free up the read buffer and call ffs_data_closed which in turn destroys ffs->epfiles and mark it as NULL. While this was happening the driver has already initialized the local epfile in ffs_func_eps_disable which is now freed and waiting to acquire the spinlock. Once spinlock is acquired the driver proceeds with the stale value of epfile and tries to free the already freed read buffer causing use-after-free. Following is the illustration of the race: CPU1 CPU2 ffs_func_eps_disable epfiles (local copy) ffs_epfile_release ffs_data_closed if (last file closed) ffs_data_reset ffs_data_clear ffs_epfiles_destroy spin_lock dereference epfiles Fix this races by taking epfiles local copy & assigning it under spinlock and if epfiles(local) is null then update it in ffs->epfiles then finally destroy it. Extending the scope further from the race, protecting the ep related structures, and concurrent accesses. Fixes: a9e6f83c2df (usb: gadget: f_fs: stop sleeping in ffs_func_eps_disable) Reviewed-by: John Keeping Signed-off-by: Pratham Pratap Co-developed-by: Udipto Goswami Signed-off-by: Udipto Goswami --- v9: Removed unnecessary spinlock from epfiles_create. drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_fs.c | 57 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------- 1 file changed, 42 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_fs.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_fs.c index 3c584da..10294ca 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_fs.c +++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_fs.c @@ -1711,16 +1711,24 @@ static void ffs_data_put(struct ffs_data *ffs) static void ffs_data_closed(struct ffs_data *ffs) { + struct ffs_epfile *epfiles; + unsigned long flags; + ENTER(); if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ffs->opened)) { if (ffs->no_disconnect) { ffs->state = FFS_DEACTIVATED; - if (ffs->epfiles) { - ffs_epfiles_destroy(ffs->epfiles, - ffs->eps_count); - ffs->epfiles = NULL; - } + spin_lock_irqsave(&ffs->eps_lock, flags); + epfiles = ffs->epfiles; + ffs->epfiles = NULL; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ffs->eps_lock, + flags); + + if (epfiles) + ffs_epfiles_destroy(epfiles, + ffs->eps_count); + if (ffs->setup_state == FFS_SETUP_PENDING) __ffs_ep0_stall(ffs); } else { @@ -1767,14 +1775,27 @@ static struct ffs_data *ffs_data_new(const char *dev_name) static void ffs_data_clear(struct ffs_data *ffs) { + struct ffs_epfile *epfiles; + unsigned long flags; + ENTER(); ffs_closed(ffs); BUG_ON(ffs->gadget); - if (ffs->epfiles) - ffs_epfiles_destroy(ffs->epfiles, ffs->eps_count); + spin_lock_irqsave(&ffs->eps_lock, flags); + epfiles = ffs->epfiles; + ffs->epfiles = NULL; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ffs->eps_lock, flags); + + /* + * potential race possible between ffs_func_eps_disable + * & ffs_epfile_release therefore maintaining a local + * copy of epfile will save us from use-after-free. + */ + if (epfiles) + ffs_epfiles_destroy(epfiles, ffs->eps_count); if (ffs->ffs_eventfd) eventfd_ctx_put(ffs->ffs_eventfd); @@ -1790,7 +1811,6 @@ static void ffs_data_reset(struct ffs_data *ffs) ffs_data_clear(ffs); - ffs->epfiles = NULL; ffs->raw_descs_data = NULL; ffs->raw_descs = NULL; ffs->raw_strings = NULL; @@ -1919,12 +1939,15 @@ static void ffs_epfiles_destroy(struct ffs_epfile *epfiles, unsigned count) static void ffs_func_eps_disable(struct ffs_function *func) { - struct ffs_ep *ep = func->eps; - struct ffs_epfile *epfile = func->ffs->epfiles; - unsigned count = func->ffs->eps_count; + struct ffs_ep *ep; + struct ffs_epfile *epfile; + unsigned short count; unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&func->ffs->eps_lock, flags); + count = func->ffs->eps_count; + epfile = func->ffs->epfiles; + ep = func->eps; while (count--) { /* pending requests get nuked */ if (ep->ep) @@ -1942,14 +1965,18 @@ static void ffs_func_eps_disable(struct ffs_function *func) static int ffs_func_eps_enable(struct ffs_function *func) { - struct ffs_data *ffs = func->ffs; - struct ffs_ep *ep = func->eps; - struct ffs_epfile *epfile = ffs->epfiles; - unsigned count = ffs->eps_count; + struct ffs_data *ffs; + struct ffs_ep *ep; + struct ffs_epfile *epfile; + unsigned short count; unsigned long flags; int ret = 0; spin_lock_irqsave(&func->ffs->eps_lock, flags); + ffs = func->ffs; + ep = func->eps; + epfile = ffs->epfiles; + count = ffs->eps_count; while(count--) { ep->ep->driver_data = ep;