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[83.28.41.245]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id x69-20020a0dd548000000b00607843d95bfsm994198ywd.56.2024.02.17.15.54.40 (version=TLS1_2 cipher=AES128-SHA bits=128/128); Sat, 17 Feb 2024 15:54:40 -0800 (PST) Date: Sun, 18 Feb 2024 00:54:36 +0100 From: Michal Pecio To: Greg Kroah-Hartman Cc: Alan Stern , linux-usb@vger.kernel.org Subject: [PATCH] USB: document requirements of usb_set_interface on disconnection Message-ID: <20240218005436.46a4ddca@foxbook> Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: linux-usb@vger.kernel.org List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 A call to usb_set_interface() crashes if the device is deallocated concurrently, such as due to physical removal or serious IO error. It could also interfere with other drivers using the device if the current driver is unbound before the call is done. Document the need to delay driver unbinding until this call returns, which solves both issues. Explicitly mention finishing pending operations in the documentation of the driver disconnect callback. Signed-off-by: Michal Pecio Reviewed-by: Alan Stern --- Documentation/driver-api/usb/callbacks.rst | 4 +++- drivers/usb/core/message.c | 3 ++- 2 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/Documentation/driver-api/usb/callbacks.rst b/Documentation/driver-api/usb/callbacks.rst index 2b80cf54bcc3..c7fa55375e9a 100644 --- a/Documentation/driver-api/usb/callbacks.rst +++ b/Documentation/driver-api/usb/callbacks.rst @@ -100,7 +100,9 @@ This callback is a signal to break any connection with an interface. You are not allowed any IO to a device after returning from this callback. You also may not do any other operation that may interfere with another driver bound the interface, eg. a power management -operation. +operation. Outstanding operations on the device must complete or be +aborted before this callback returns. + If you are called due to a physical disconnection, all your URBs will be killed by usbcore. Note that in this case disconnect will be called some time after the physical disconnection. Thus your driver must be prepared diff --git a/drivers/usb/core/message.c b/drivers/usb/core/message.c index 077dfe48d01c..08acebd51823 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/core/message.c +++ b/drivers/usb/core/message.c @@ -1516,7 +1516,8 @@ void usb_enable_interface(struct usb_device *dev, * This call is synchronous, and may not be used in an interrupt context. * Also, drivers must not change altsettings while urbs are scheduled for * endpoints in that interface; all such urbs must first be completed - * (perhaps forced by unlinking). + * (perhaps forced by unlinking). If a thread in your driver uses this call, + * make sure your disconnect() method can wait for it to complete. * * Return: Zero on success, or else the status code returned by the * underlying usb_control_msg() call.