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[bpf,v2] bpf: fix libelf endian handling in resolv_btfids

Message ID 20210618061404.818569-1-Tony.Ambardar@gmail.com (mailing list archive)
State Accepted
Commit 61e8aeda9398925f8c6fc290585bdd9727d154c4
Delegated to: BPF
Headers show
Series [bpf,v2] bpf: fix libelf endian handling in resolv_btfids | expand

Checks

Context Check Description
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netdev/tree_selection success Clearly marked for bpf
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netdev/cc_maintainers warning 7 maintainers not CCed: sdf@google.com jackmanb@google.com jetswayss@gmail.com kpsingh@kernel.org kafai@fb.com john.fastabend@gmail.com songliubraving@fb.com
netdev/source_inline success Was 0 now: 0
netdev/verify_signedoff success Link
netdev/module_param success Was 0 now: 0
netdev/build_32bit success Errors and warnings before: 0 this patch: 0
netdev/kdoc success Errors and warnings before: 0 this patch: 0
netdev/verify_fixes success Link
netdev/checkpatch warning WARNING: From:/Signed-off-by: email address mismatch: 'From: Tony Ambardar <tony.ambardar@gmail.com>' != 'Signed-off-by: Tony Ambardar <Tony.Ambardar@gmail.com>'
netdev/build_allmodconfig_warn success Errors and warnings before: 0 this patch: 0
netdev/header_inline success Link

Commit Message

Tony Ambardar June 18, 2021, 6:14 a.m. UTC
The vmlinux ".BTF_ids" ELF section is declared in btf_ids.h to hold a list
of zero-filled BTF IDs, which is then patched at link-time with correct
values by resolv_btfids. The section is flagged as "allocable" to preclude
compression, but notably the section contents (BTF IDs) are untyped.

When patching the BTF IDs, resolve_btfids writes in host-native endianness
and relies on libelf for any required translation on reading and updating
vmlinux. However, since the type of the .BTF_ids section content defaults
to ELF_T_BYTE (i.e. unsigned char), no translation occurs. This results in
incorrect patched values when cross-compiling to non-native endianness,
and can manifest as kernel Oops and test failures which are difficult to
troubleshoot [1].

Explicitly set the type of patched data to ELF_T_WORD, the architecture-
neutral ELF type corresponding to the u32 BTF IDs. This enables libelf to
transparently perform any needed endian conversions.

Fixes: fbbb68de80a4 ("bpf: Add resolve_btfids tool to resolve BTF IDs in ELF object")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.10+
Cc: Frank Eigler <fche@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Wielaard <mark@klomp.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: [1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAPGftE_eY-Zdi3wBcgDfkz_iOr1KF10n=9mJHm1_a_PykcsoeA@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Tony Ambardar <Tony.Ambardar@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
---
v1 -> v2:
 * add context and elaborate on commit message per request
 * include ACK from Jiri Olsa
---
 tools/bpf/resolve_btfids/main.c | 3 +++
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+)

Comments

patchwork-bot+netdevbpf@kernel.org June 18, 2021, 3:10 p.m. UTC | #1
Hello:

This patch was applied to bpf/bpf.git (refs/heads/master):

On Thu, 17 Jun 2021 23:14:04 -0700 you wrote:
> The vmlinux ".BTF_ids" ELF section is declared in btf_ids.h to hold a list
> of zero-filled BTF IDs, which is then patched at link-time with correct
> values by resolv_btfids. The section is flagged as "allocable" to preclude
> compression, but notably the section contents (BTF IDs) are untyped.
> 
> When patching the BTF IDs, resolve_btfids writes in host-native endianness
> and relies on libelf for any required translation on reading and updating
> vmlinux. However, since the type of the .BTF_ids section content defaults
> to ELF_T_BYTE (i.e. unsigned char), no translation occurs. This results in
> incorrect patched values when cross-compiling to non-native endianness,
> and can manifest as kernel Oops and test failures which are difficult to
> troubleshoot [1].
> 
> [...]

Here is the summary with links:
  - [bpf,v2] bpf: fix libelf endian handling in resolv_btfids
    https://git.kernel.org/bpf/bpf/c/61e8aeda9398

You are awesome, thank you!
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diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/tools/bpf/resolve_btfids/main.c b/tools/bpf/resolve_btfids/main.c
index d636643ddd35..f32c059fbfb4 100644
--- a/tools/bpf/resolve_btfids/main.c
+++ b/tools/bpf/resolve_btfids/main.c
@@ -649,6 +649,9 @@  static int symbols_patch(struct object *obj)
 	if (sets_patch(obj))
 		return -1;
 
+	/* Set type to ensure endian translation occurs. */
+	obj->efile.idlist->d_type = ELF_T_WORD;
+
 	elf_flagdata(obj->efile.idlist, ELF_C_SET, ELF_F_DIRTY);
 
 	err = elf_update(obj->efile.elf, ELF_C_WRITE);