new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,533 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+/**
+ * Test XDP bonding support
+ *
+ * Sets up two bonded veth pairs between two fresh namespaces
+ * and verifies that XDP_TX program loaded on a bond device
+ * are correctly loaded onto the slave devices and XDP_TX'd
+ * packets are balanced using bonding.
+ */
+
+#define _GNU_SOURCE
+#include <sched.h>
+#include <net/if.h>
+#include <linux/if_link.h>
+#include "test_progs.h"
+#include "network_helpers.h"
+#include <linux/if_bonding.h>
+#include <linux/limits.h>
+#include <linux/udp.h>
+
+#include "xdp_dummy.skel.h"
+#include "xdp_redirect_multi_kern.skel.h"
+#include "xdp_tx.skel.h"
+
+#define BOND1_MAC {0x00, 0x11, 0x22, 0x33, 0x44, 0x55}
+#define BOND1_MAC_STR "00:11:22:33:44:55"
+#define BOND2_MAC {0x00, 0x22, 0x33, 0x44, 0x55, 0x66}
+#define BOND2_MAC_STR "00:22:33:44:55:66"
+#define NPACKETS 100
+
+static int root_netns_fd = -1;
+
+static void restore_root_netns(void)
+{
+ ASSERT_OK(setns(root_netns_fd, CLONE_NEWNET), "restore_root_netns");
+}
+
+int setns_by_name(char *name)
+{
+ int nsfd, err;
+ char nspath[PATH_MAX];
+
+ snprintf(nspath, sizeof(nspath), "%s/%s", "/var/run/netns", name);
+ nsfd = open(nspath, O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC);
+ if (nsfd < 0)
+ return -1;
+
+ err = setns(nsfd, CLONE_NEWNET);
+ close(nsfd);
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int get_rx_packets(const char *iface)
+{
+ FILE *f;
+ char line[512];
+ int iface_len = strlen(iface);
+
+ f = fopen("/proc/net/dev", "r");
+ if (!f)
+ return -1;
+
+ while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), f)) {
+ char *p = line;
+
+ while (*p == ' ')
+ p++; /* skip whitespace */
+ if (!strncmp(p, iface, iface_len)) {
+ p += iface_len;
+ if (*p++ != ':')
+ continue;
+ while (*p == ' ')
+ p++; /* skip whitespace */
+ while (*p && *p != ' ')
+ p++; /* skip rx bytes */
+ while (*p == ' ')
+ p++; /* skip whitespace */
+ fclose(f);
+ return atoi(p);
+ }
+ }
+ fclose(f);
+ return -1;
+}
+
+#define MAX_BPF_LINKS 8
+
+struct skeletons {
+ struct xdp_dummy *xdp_dummy;
+ struct xdp_tx *xdp_tx;
+ struct xdp_redirect_multi_kern *xdp_redirect_multi_kern;
+
+ int nlinks;
+ struct bpf_link *links[MAX_BPF_LINKS];
+};
+
+static int xdp_attach(struct skeletons *skeletons, struct bpf_program *prog, char *iface)
+{
+ struct bpf_link *link;
+ int ifindex;
+
+ ifindex = if_nametoindex(iface);
+ if (!ASSERT_GT(ifindex, 0, "get ifindex"))
+ return -1;
+
+ if (!ASSERT_LE(skeletons->nlinks, MAX_BPF_LINKS, "too many XDP programs attached"))
+ return -1;
+
+ link = bpf_program__attach_xdp(prog, ifindex);
+ if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(link, "attach xdp program"))
+ return -1;
+
+ skeletons->links[skeletons->nlinks++] = link;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+enum {
+ BOND_ONE_NO_ATTACH = 0,
+ BOND_BOTH_AND_ATTACH,
+};
+
+static const char * const mode_names[] = {
+ [BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN] = "balance-rr",
+ [BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP] = "active-backup",
+ [BOND_MODE_XOR] = "balance-xor",
+ [BOND_MODE_BROADCAST] = "broadcast",
+ [BOND_MODE_8023AD] = "802.3ad",
+ [BOND_MODE_TLB] = "balance-tlb",
+ [BOND_MODE_ALB] = "balance-alb",
+};
+
+static const char * const xmit_policy_names[] = {
+ [BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2] = "layer2",
+ [BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER34] = "layer3+4",
+ [BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER23] = "layer2+3",
+ [BOND_XMIT_POLICY_ENCAP23] = "encap2+3",
+ [BOND_XMIT_POLICY_ENCAP34] = "encap3+4",
+};
+
+static int bonding_setup(struct skeletons *skeletons, int mode, int xmit_policy,
+ int bond_both_attach)
+{
+#define SYS(fmt, ...) \
+ ({ \
+ char cmd[1024]; \
+ snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd), fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
+ if (!ASSERT_OK(system(cmd), cmd)) \
+ return -1; \
+ })
+
+ SYS("ip netns add ns_dst");
+ SYS("ip link add veth1_1 type veth peer name veth2_1 netns ns_dst");
+ SYS("ip link add veth1_2 type veth peer name veth2_2 netns ns_dst");
+
+ SYS("ip link add bond1 type bond mode %s xmit_hash_policy %s",
+ mode_names[mode], xmit_policy_names[xmit_policy]);
+ SYS("ip link set bond1 up address " BOND1_MAC_STR " addrgenmode none");
+ SYS("ip -netns ns_dst link add bond2 type bond mode %s xmit_hash_policy %s",
+ mode_names[mode], xmit_policy_names[xmit_policy]);
+ SYS("ip -netns ns_dst link set bond2 up address " BOND2_MAC_STR " addrgenmode none");
+
+ SYS("ip link set veth1_1 master bond1");
+ if (bond_both_attach == BOND_BOTH_AND_ATTACH) {
+ SYS("ip link set veth1_2 master bond1");
+ } else {
+ SYS("ip link set veth1_2 up addrgenmode none");
+
+ if (xdp_attach(skeletons, skeletons->xdp_dummy->progs.xdp_dummy_prog, "veth1_2"))
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ SYS("ip -netns ns_dst link set veth2_1 master bond2");
+
+ if (bond_both_attach == BOND_BOTH_AND_ATTACH)
+ SYS("ip -netns ns_dst link set veth2_2 master bond2");
+ else
+ SYS("ip -netns ns_dst link set veth2_2 up addrgenmode none");
+
+ /* Load a dummy program on sending side as with veth peer needs to have a
+ * XDP program loaded as well.
+ */
+ if (xdp_attach(skeletons, skeletons->xdp_dummy->progs.xdp_dummy_prog, "bond1"))
+ return -1;
+
+ if (bond_both_attach == BOND_BOTH_AND_ATTACH) {
+ if (!ASSERT_OK(setns_by_name("ns_dst"), "set netns to ns_dst"))
+ return -1;
+
+ if (xdp_attach(skeletons, skeletons->xdp_tx->progs.xdp_tx, "bond2"))
+ return -1;
+
+ restore_root_netns();
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+
+#undef SYS
+}
+
+static void bonding_cleanup(struct skeletons *skeletons)
+{
+ restore_root_netns();
+ while (skeletons->nlinks) {
+ skeletons->nlinks--;
+ bpf_link__detach(skeletons->links[skeletons->nlinks]);
+ }
+ ASSERT_OK(system("ip link delete bond1"), "delete bond1");
+ ASSERT_OK(system("ip link delete veth1_1"), "delete veth1_1");
+ ASSERT_OK(system("ip link delete veth1_2"), "delete veth1_2");
+ ASSERT_OK(system("ip netns delete ns_dst"), "delete ns_dst");
+}
+
+static int send_udp_packets(int vary_dst_ip)
+{
+ struct ethhdr eh = {
+ .h_source = BOND1_MAC,
+ .h_dest = BOND2_MAC,
+ .h_proto = htons(ETH_P_IP),
+ };
+ uint8_t buf[128] = {};
+ struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr *)(buf + sizeof(eh));
+ struct udphdr *uh = (struct udphdr *)(buf + sizeof(eh) + sizeof(*iph));
+ int i, s = -1;
+ int ifindex;
+
+ s = socket(AF_PACKET, SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_RAW);
+ if (!ASSERT_GE(s, 0, "socket"))
+ goto err;
+
+ ifindex = if_nametoindex("bond1");
+ if (!ASSERT_GT(ifindex, 0, "get bond1 ifindex"))
+ goto err;
+
+ memcpy(buf, &eh, sizeof(eh));
+ iph->ihl = 5;
+ iph->version = 4;
+ iph->tos = 16;
+ iph->id = 1;
+ iph->ttl = 64;
+ iph->protocol = IPPROTO_UDP;
+ iph->saddr = 1;
+ iph->daddr = 2;
+ iph->tot_len = htons(sizeof(buf) - ETH_HLEN);
+ iph->check = 0;
+
+ for (i = 1; i <= NPACKETS; i++) {
+ int n;
+ struct sockaddr_ll saddr_ll = {
+ .sll_ifindex = ifindex,
+ .sll_halen = ETH_ALEN,
+ .sll_addr = BOND2_MAC,
+ };
+
+ /* vary the UDP destination port for even distribution with roundrobin/xor modes */
+ uh->dest++;
+
+ if (vary_dst_ip)
+ iph->daddr++;
+
+ n = sendto(s, buf, sizeof(buf), 0, (struct sockaddr *)&saddr_ll, sizeof(saddr_ll));
+ if (!ASSERT_EQ(n, sizeof(buf), "sendto"))
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+
+err:
+ if (s >= 0)
+ close(s);
+ return -1;
+}
+
+void test_xdp_bonding_with_mode(struct skeletons *skeletons, char *name, int mode, int xmit_policy)
+{
+ int bond1_rx;
+
+ if (!test__start_subtest(name))
+ return;
+
+ if (bonding_setup(skeletons, mode, xmit_policy, BOND_BOTH_AND_ATTACH))
+ goto out;
+
+ if (send_udp_packets(xmit_policy != BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER34))
+ goto out;
+
+ bond1_rx = get_rx_packets("bond1");
+ ASSERT_EQ(bond1_rx, NPACKETS, "expected more received packets");
+
+ switch (mode) {
+ case BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN:
+ case BOND_MODE_XOR: {
+ int veth1_rx = get_rx_packets("veth1_1");
+ int veth2_rx = get_rx_packets("veth1_2");
+ int diff = abs(veth1_rx - veth2_rx);
+
+ ASSERT_GE(veth1_rx + veth2_rx, NPACKETS, "expected more packets");
+
+ switch (xmit_policy) {
+ case BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2:
+ ASSERT_GE(diff, NPACKETS,
+ "expected packets on only one of the interfaces");
+ break;
+ case BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER23:
+ case BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER34:
+ ASSERT_LT(diff, NPACKETS/2,
+ "expected even distribution of packets");
+ break;
+ default:
+ PRINT_FAIL("Unimplemented xmit_policy=%d\n", xmit_policy);
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP: {
+ int veth1_rx = get_rx_packets("veth1_1");
+ int veth2_rx = get_rx_packets("veth1_2");
+ int diff = abs(veth1_rx - veth2_rx);
+
+ ASSERT_GE(diff, NPACKETS,
+ "expected packets on only one of the interfaces");
+ break;
+ }
+ default:
+ PRINT_FAIL("Unimplemented xmit_policy=%d\n", xmit_policy);
+ break;
+ }
+
+out:
+ bonding_cleanup(skeletons);
+}
+
+
+/* Test the broadcast redirection using xdp_redirect_map_multi_prog and adding
+ * all the interfaces to it and checking that broadcasting won't send the packet
+ * to neither the ingress bond device (bond2) or its slave (veth2_1).
+ */
+void test_xdp_bonding_redirect_multi(struct skeletons *skeletons)
+{
+ static const char * const ifaces[] = {"bond2", "veth2_1", "veth2_2"};
+ int veth1_1_rx, veth1_2_rx;
+ int err;
+
+ if (!test__start_subtest("xdp_bonding_redirect_multi"))
+ return;
+
+ if (bonding_setup(skeletons, BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN, BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER23,
+ BOND_ONE_NO_ATTACH))
+ goto out;
+
+
+ if (!ASSERT_OK(setns_by_name("ns_dst"), "could not set netns to ns_dst"))
+ goto out;
+
+ /* populate the devmap with the relevant interfaces */
+ for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ifaces); i++) {
+ int ifindex = if_nametoindex(ifaces[i]);
+ int map_fd = bpf_map__fd(skeletons->xdp_redirect_multi_kern->maps.map_all);
+
+ if (!ASSERT_GT(ifindex, 0, "could not get interface index"))
+ goto out;
+
+ err = bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, &ifindex, &ifindex, 0);
+ if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "add interface to map_all"))
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (xdp_attach(skeletons,
+ skeletons->xdp_redirect_multi_kern->progs.xdp_redirect_map_multi_prog,
+ "bond2"))
+ goto out;
+
+ restore_root_netns();
+
+ if (send_udp_packets(BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN))
+ goto out;
+
+ veth1_1_rx = get_rx_packets("veth1_1");
+ veth1_2_rx = get_rx_packets("veth1_2");
+
+ ASSERT_EQ(veth1_1_rx, 0, "expected no packets on veth1_1");
+ ASSERT_GE(veth1_2_rx, NPACKETS, "expected packets on veth1_2");
+
+out:
+ restore_root_netns();
+ bonding_cleanup(skeletons);
+}
+
+/* Test that XDP programs cannot be attached to both the bond master and slaves simultaneously */
+void test_xdp_bonding_attach(struct skeletons *skeletons)
+{
+ struct bpf_link *link = NULL;
+ struct bpf_link *link2 = NULL;
+ int veth, bond;
+ int err;
+
+ if (!test__start_subtest("xdp_bonding_attach"))
+ return;
+
+ if (!ASSERT_OK(system("ip link add veth type veth"), "add veth"))
+ goto out;
+ if (!ASSERT_OK(system("ip link add bond type bond"), "add bond"))
+ goto out;
+
+ veth = if_nametoindex("veth");
+ if (!ASSERT_GE(veth, 0, "if_nametoindex veth"))
+ goto out;
+ bond = if_nametoindex("bond");
+ if (!ASSERT_GE(bond, 0, "if_nametoindex bond"))
+ goto out;
+
+ /* enslaving with a XDP program loaded fails */
+ link = bpf_program__attach_xdp(skeletons->xdp_dummy->progs.xdp_dummy_prog, veth);
+ if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(link, "attach program to veth"))
+ goto out;
+
+ err = system("ip link set veth master bond");
+ if (!ASSERT_NEQ(err, 0, "attaching slave with xdp program expected to fail"))
+ goto out;
+
+ bpf_link__detach(link);
+ link = NULL;
+
+ err = system("ip link set veth master bond");
+ if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "set veth master"))
+ goto out;
+
+ /* attaching to slave when master has no program is allowed */
+ link = bpf_program__attach_xdp(skeletons->xdp_dummy->progs.xdp_dummy_prog, veth);
+ if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(link, "attach program to slave when enslaved"))
+ goto out;
+
+ /* attaching to master not allowed when slave has program loaded */
+ link2 = bpf_program__attach_xdp(skeletons->xdp_dummy->progs.xdp_dummy_prog, bond);
+ if (!ASSERT_ERR_PTR(link2, "attach program to master when slave has program"))
+ goto out;
+
+ bpf_link__detach(link);
+ link = NULL;
+
+ /* attaching XDP program to master allowed when slave has no program */
+ link = bpf_program__attach_xdp(skeletons->xdp_dummy->progs.xdp_dummy_prog, bond);
+ if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(link, "attach program to master"))
+ goto out;
+
+ /* attaching to slave not allowed when master has program loaded */
+ link2 = bpf_program__attach_xdp(skeletons->xdp_dummy->progs.xdp_dummy_prog, bond);
+ ASSERT_ERR_PTR(link2, "attach program to slave when master has program");
+
+out:
+ if (link)
+ bpf_link__detach(link);
+ if (link2)
+ bpf_link__detach(link2);
+
+ system("ip link del veth");
+ system("ip link del bond");
+}
+
+static int libbpf_debug_print(enum libbpf_print_level level,
+ const char *format, va_list args)
+{
+ if (level != LIBBPF_WARN)
+ vprintf(format, args);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+struct bond_test_case {
+ char *name;
+ int mode;
+ int xmit_policy;
+};
+
+static struct bond_test_case bond_test_cases[] = {
+ { "xdp_bonding_roundrobin", BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN, BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER23, },
+ { "xdp_bonding_activebackup", BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP, BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER23 },
+
+ { "xdp_bonding_xor_layer2", BOND_MODE_XOR, BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2, },
+ { "xdp_bonding_xor_layer23", BOND_MODE_XOR, BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER23, },
+ { "xdp_bonding_xor_layer34", BOND_MODE_XOR, BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER34, },
+};
+
+void test_xdp_bonding(void)
+{
+ libbpf_print_fn_t old_print_fn;
+ struct skeletons skeletons = {};
+ int i;
+
+ old_print_fn = libbpf_set_print(libbpf_debug_print);
+
+ root_netns_fd = open("/proc/self/ns/net", O_RDONLY);
+ if (!ASSERT_GE(root_netns_fd, 0, "open /proc/self/ns/net"))
+ goto out;
+
+ skeletons.xdp_dummy = xdp_dummy__open_and_load();
+ if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(skeletons.xdp_dummy, "xdp_dummy__open_and_load"))
+ goto out;
+
+ skeletons.xdp_tx = xdp_tx__open_and_load();
+ if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(skeletons.xdp_tx, "xdp_tx__open_and_load"))
+ goto out;
+
+ skeletons.xdp_redirect_multi_kern = xdp_redirect_multi_kern__open_and_load();
+ if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(skeletons.xdp_redirect_multi_kern,
+ "xdp_redirect_multi_kern__open_and_load"))
+ goto out;
+
+ test_xdp_bonding_attach(&skeletons);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bond_test_cases); i++) {
+ struct bond_test_case *test_case = &bond_test_cases[i];
+
+ test_xdp_bonding_with_mode(
+ &skeletons,
+ test_case->name,
+ test_case->mode,
+ test_case->xmit_policy);
+ }
+
+ test_xdp_bonding_redirect_multi(&skeletons);
+
+out:
+ if (skeletons.xdp_dummy)
+ xdp_dummy__destroy(skeletons.xdp_dummy);
+ if (skeletons.xdp_tx)
+ xdp_tx__destroy(skeletons.xdp_tx);
+ if (skeletons.xdp_redirect_multi_kern)
+ xdp_redirect_multi_kern__destroy(skeletons.xdp_redirect_multi_kern);
+
+ libbpf_set_print(old_print_fn);
+ if (root_netns_fd)
+ close(root_netns_fd);
+}
Add a test suite to test XDP bonding implementation over a pair of veth devices. Signed-off-by: Jussi Maki <joamaki@gmail.com> --- .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/xdp_bonding.c | 533 ++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 533 insertions(+)