From patchwork Tue Aug 22 05:05:57 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Dave Marchevsky X-Patchwork-Id: 13360149 X-Patchwork-Delegate: bpf@iogearbox.net Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (lindbergh.monkeyblade.net [23.128.96.19]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.subspace.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 0A6CC1878 for ; Tue, 22 Aug 2023 05:06:31 +0000 (UTC) Received: from mx0a-00082601.pphosted.com (mx0a-00082601.pphosted.com [67.231.145.42]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 704EE19F for ; Mon, 21 Aug 2023 22:06:13 -0700 (PDT) Received: from pps.filterd (m0109333.ppops.net [127.0.0.1]) by mx0a-00082601.pphosted.com (8.17.1.19/8.17.1.19) with ESMTP id 37M55ndT026571 for ; Mon, 21 Aug 2023 22:06:12 -0700 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=fb.com; h=from : to : cc : subject : date : message-id : in-reply-to : references : mime-version : content-transfer-encoding : content-type; s=facebook; bh=NVc4niLvqgJmf5KLbJ6ZaJi+297SEV/0P/pZT249HGw=; b=A7ITXtavOmCyprC2hEjHaJAmImjOSI69Ba0CnChYfFrSKzFhKLk2qTB1m2H0iaOymyor b+SjIWocE5zKE/CBOg5svWVrelbwW1EaPbn2lphb7g9fLCwOj1wyCS2d7NtpnyD17bU+ BQnXMniMp8tGiF4KCaERngz0T5tyu7A/VuA= Received: from maileast.thefacebook.com ([163.114.130.16]) by mx0a-00082601.pphosted.com (PPS) with ESMTPS id 3smbfc5u1b-1 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 bits=128 verify=NOT) for ; Mon, 21 Aug 2023 22:06:12 -0700 Received: from twshared6713.09.ash9.facebook.com (2620:10d:c0a8:1c::1b) by mail.thefacebook.com (2620:10d:c0a8:83::8) with Microsoft SMTP Server (version=TLS1_2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256) id 15.1.2507.23; Mon, 21 Aug 2023 22:06:10 -0700 Received: by devbig077.ldc1.facebook.com (Postfix, from userid 158236) id 71A2D2307A966; Mon, 21 Aug 2023 22:06:04 -0700 (PDT) From: Dave Marchevsky To: CC: Alexei Starovoitov , Daniel Borkmann , Andrii Nakryiko , Martin KaFai Lau , Kernel Team , , , Dave Marchevsky , Nathan Slingerland Subject: [PATCH v3 bpf-next 2/3] bpf: Introduce task_vma open-coded iterator kfuncs Date: Mon, 21 Aug 2023 22:05:57 -0700 Message-ID: <20230822050558.2937659-3-davemarchevsky@fb.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.34.1 In-Reply-To: <20230822050558.2937659-1-davemarchevsky@fb.com> References: <20230822050558.2937659-1-davemarchevsky@fb.com> Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: bpf@vger.kernel.org List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 X-FB-Internal: Safe X-Proofpoint-GUID: bjf8QFRl0qDa-f7QQK3Ghc7qKDjuilAk X-Proofpoint-ORIG-GUID: bjf8QFRl0qDa-f7QQK3Ghc7qKDjuilAk X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=baseguard engine=ICAP:2.0.267,Aquarius:18.0.957,Hydra:6.0.601,FMLib:17.11.176.26 definitions=2023-08-22_03,2023-08-18_01,2023-05-22_02 X-Spam-Status: No, score=-1.7 required=5.0 tests=BAYES_00,DKIMWL_WL_HIGH, DKIM_SIGNED,DKIM_VALID,DKIM_VALID_AU,HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS, RCVD_IN_DNSWL_BLOCKED,RCVD_IN_MSPIKE_H3,RCVD_IN_MSPIKE_WL, SPF_HELO_NONE,SPF_NONE,URIBL_BLOCKED autolearn=no autolearn_force=no version=3.4.6 X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.6 (2021-04-09) on lindbergh.monkeyblade.net X-Patchwork-Delegate: bpf@iogearbox.net This patch adds kfuncs bpf_iter_task_vma_{new,next,destroy} which allow creation and manipulation of struct bpf_iter_task_vma in open-coded iterator style. BPF programs can use these kfuncs directly or through bpf_for_each macro for natural-looking iteration of all task vmas. The implementation borrows heavily from bpf_find_vma helper's locking - differing only in that it holds the mmap_read lock for all iterations while the helper only executes its provided callback on a maximum of 1 vma. Aside from locking, struct vma_iterator and vma_next do all the heavy lifting. The newly-added struct bpf_iter_task_vma has a name collision with a selftest for the seq_file task_vma iter's bpf skel, so the selftests/bpf/progs file is renamed in order to avoid the collision. A pointer to an inner data struct, struct bpf_iter_task_vma_kern_data, is the only field in struct bpf_iter_task_vma. This is because the inner data struct contains a struct vma_iterator (not ptr), whose size is likely to change under us. If bpf_iter_task_vma_kern contained vma_iterator directly such a change would require change in opaque bpf_iter_task_vma struct's size. So better to allocate vma_iterator using BPF allocator, and since that alloc must already succeed, might as well allocate all iter fields, thereby freezing struct bpf_iter_task_vma size. Signed-off-by: Dave Marchevsky Cc: Nathan Slingerland --- include/uapi/linux/bpf.h | 4 + kernel/bpf/helpers.c | 3 + kernel/bpf/task_iter.c | 84 +++++++++++++++++++ tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h | 4 + tools/lib/bpf/bpf_helpers.h | 8 ++ .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/bpf_iter.c | 26 +++--- ...f_iter_task_vma.c => bpf_iter_task_vmas.c} | 0 7 files changed, 116 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-) rename tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/{bpf_iter_task_vma.c => bpf_iter_task_vmas.c} (100%) diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h b/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h index 8790b3962e4b..49fc1989a548 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h @@ -7311,4 +7311,8 @@ struct bpf_iter_num { __u64 __opaque[1]; } __attribute__((aligned(8))); +struct bpf_iter_task_vma { + __u64 __opaque[1]; /* See bpf_iter_num comment above */ +} __attribute__((aligned(8))); + #endif /* _UAPI__LINUX_BPF_H__ */ diff --git a/kernel/bpf/helpers.c b/kernel/bpf/helpers.c index eb91cae0612a..7a06dea749f1 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/helpers.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/helpers.c @@ -2482,6 +2482,9 @@ BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_dynptr_slice_rdwr, KF_RET_NULL) BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_iter_num_new, KF_ITER_NEW) BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_iter_num_next, KF_ITER_NEXT | KF_RET_NULL) BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_iter_num_destroy, KF_ITER_DESTROY) +BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_iter_task_vma_new, KF_ITER_NEW) +BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_iter_task_vma_next, KF_ITER_NEXT | KF_RET_NULL) +BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_iter_task_vma_destroy, KF_ITER_DESTROY) BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_dynptr_adjust) BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_dynptr_is_null) BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_dynptr_is_rdonly) diff --git a/kernel/bpf/task_iter.c b/kernel/bpf/task_iter.c index c4ab9d6cdbe9..51c2dce435c1 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/task_iter.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/task_iter.c @@ -7,7 +7,9 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include +#include #include "mmap_unlock_work.h" static const char * const iter_task_type_names[] = { @@ -823,6 +825,88 @@ const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_find_vma_proto = { .arg5_type = ARG_ANYTHING, }; +struct bpf_iter_task_vma_kern_data { + struct task_struct *task; + struct mm_struct *mm; + struct mmap_unlock_irq_work *work; + struct vma_iterator vmi; +}; + +/* Non-opaque version of uapi bpf_iter_task_vma */ +struct bpf_iter_task_vma_kern { + struct bpf_iter_task_vma_kern_data *data; +} __attribute__((aligned(8))); + +__bpf_kfunc int bpf_iter_task_vma_new(struct bpf_iter_task_vma *it, + struct task_struct *task, u64 addr) +{ + struct bpf_iter_task_vma_kern *kit = (void *)it; + bool irq_work_busy = false; + int err; + + BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct bpf_iter_task_vma_kern) != sizeof(struct bpf_iter_task_vma)); + BUILD_BUG_ON(__alignof__(struct bpf_iter_task_vma_kern) != __alignof__(struct bpf_iter_task_vma)); + + /* is_iter_reg_valid_uninit guarantees that kit hasn't been initialized + * before, so non-NULL kit->data doesn't point to previously + * bpf_mem_alloc'd bpf_iter_task_vma_kern_data + */ + kit->data = bpf_mem_alloc(&bpf_global_ma, sizeof(struct bpf_iter_task_vma_kern_data)); + if (!kit->data) + return -ENOMEM; + kit->data->task = NULL; + + if (!task) { + err = -ENOENT; + goto err_cleanup_iter; + } + + kit->data->task = get_task_struct(task); + kit->data->mm = task->mm; + if (!kit->data->mm) { + err = -ENOENT; + goto err_cleanup_iter; + } + + /* kit->data->work == NULL is valid after bpf_mmap_unlock_get_irq_work */ + irq_work_busy = bpf_mmap_unlock_get_irq_work(&kit->data->work); + if (irq_work_busy || !mmap_read_trylock(kit->data->mm)) { + err = -EBUSY; + goto err_cleanup_iter; + } + + vma_iter_init(&kit->data->vmi, kit->data->mm, addr); + return 0; + +err_cleanup_iter: + if (kit->data->task) + put_task_struct(kit->data->task); + bpf_mem_free(&bpf_global_ma, kit->data); + /* NULL kit->data signals failed bpf_iter_task_vma initialization */ + kit->data = NULL; + return err; +} + +__bpf_kfunc struct vm_area_struct *bpf_iter_task_vma_next(struct bpf_iter_task_vma *it) +{ + struct bpf_iter_task_vma_kern *kit = (void *)it; + + if (!kit->data) /* bpf_iter_task_vma_new failed */ + return NULL; + return vma_next(&kit->data->vmi); +} + +__bpf_kfunc void bpf_iter_task_vma_destroy(struct bpf_iter_task_vma *it) +{ + struct bpf_iter_task_vma_kern *kit = (void *)it; + + if (kit->data) { + bpf_mmap_unlock_mm(kit->data->work, kit->data->mm); + put_task_struct(kit->data->task); + bpf_mem_free(&bpf_global_ma, kit->data); + } +} + DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mmap_unlock_irq_work, mmap_unlock_work); static void do_mmap_read_unlock(struct irq_work *entry) diff --git a/tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h b/tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h index 8790b3962e4b..49fc1989a548 100644 --- a/tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h +++ b/tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h @@ -7311,4 +7311,8 @@ struct bpf_iter_num { __u64 __opaque[1]; } __attribute__((aligned(8))); +struct bpf_iter_task_vma { + __u64 __opaque[1]; /* See bpf_iter_num comment above */ +} __attribute__((aligned(8))); + #endif /* _UAPI__LINUX_BPF_H__ */ diff --git a/tools/lib/bpf/bpf_helpers.h b/tools/lib/bpf/bpf_helpers.h index bbab9ad9dc5a..d885ffee4d88 100644 --- a/tools/lib/bpf/bpf_helpers.h +++ b/tools/lib/bpf/bpf_helpers.h @@ -302,6 +302,14 @@ extern int bpf_iter_num_new(struct bpf_iter_num *it, int start, int end) __weak extern int *bpf_iter_num_next(struct bpf_iter_num *it) __weak __ksym; extern void bpf_iter_num_destroy(struct bpf_iter_num *it) __weak __ksym; +struct bpf_iter_task_vma; + +extern int bpf_iter_task_vma_new(struct bpf_iter_task_vma *it, + struct task_struct *task, + unsigned long addr) __weak __ksym; +extern struct vm_area_struct *bpf_iter_task_vma_next(struct bpf_iter_task_vma *it) __weak __ksym; +extern void bpf_iter_task_vma_destroy(struct bpf_iter_task_vma *it) __weak __ksym; + #ifndef bpf_for_each /* bpf_for_each(iter_type, cur_elem, args...) provides generic construct for * using BPF open-coded iterators without having to write mundane explicit diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/bpf_iter.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/bpf_iter.c index 1f02168103dd..41aba139b20b 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/bpf_iter.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/bpf_iter.c @@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ #include "bpf_iter_task.skel.h" #include "bpf_iter_task_stack.skel.h" #include "bpf_iter_task_file.skel.h" -#include "bpf_iter_task_vma.skel.h" +#include "bpf_iter_task_vmas.skel.h" #include "bpf_iter_task_btf.skel.h" #include "bpf_iter_tcp4.skel.h" #include "bpf_iter_tcp6.skel.h" @@ -1399,19 +1399,19 @@ static void str_strip_first_line(char *str) static void test_task_vma_common(struct bpf_iter_attach_opts *opts) { int err, iter_fd = -1, proc_maps_fd = -1; - struct bpf_iter_task_vma *skel; + struct bpf_iter_task_vmas *skel; int len, read_size = 4; char maps_path[64]; - skel = bpf_iter_task_vma__open(); - if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(skel, "bpf_iter_task_vma__open")) + skel = bpf_iter_task_vmas__open(); + if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(skel, "bpf_iter_task_vmas__open")) return; skel->bss->pid = getpid(); skel->bss->one_task = opts ? 1 : 0; - err = bpf_iter_task_vma__load(skel); - if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "bpf_iter_task_vma__load")) + err = bpf_iter_task_vmas__load(skel); + if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "bpf_iter_task_vmas__load")) goto out; skel->links.proc_maps = bpf_program__attach_iter( @@ -1462,25 +1462,25 @@ static void test_task_vma_common(struct bpf_iter_attach_opts *opts) out: close(proc_maps_fd); close(iter_fd); - bpf_iter_task_vma__destroy(skel); + bpf_iter_task_vmas__destroy(skel); } static void test_task_vma_dead_task(void) { - struct bpf_iter_task_vma *skel; + struct bpf_iter_task_vmas *skel; int wstatus, child_pid = -1; time_t start_tm, cur_tm; int err, iter_fd = -1; int wait_sec = 3; - skel = bpf_iter_task_vma__open(); - if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(skel, "bpf_iter_task_vma__open")) + skel = bpf_iter_task_vmas__open(); + if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(skel, "bpf_iter_task_vmas__open")) return; skel->bss->pid = getpid(); - err = bpf_iter_task_vma__load(skel); - if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "bpf_iter_task_vma__load")) + err = bpf_iter_task_vmas__load(skel); + if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "bpf_iter_task_vmas__load")) goto out; skel->links.proc_maps = bpf_program__attach_iter( @@ -1533,7 +1533,7 @@ static void test_task_vma_dead_task(void) out: waitpid(child_pid, &wstatus, 0); close(iter_fd); - bpf_iter_task_vma__destroy(skel); + bpf_iter_task_vmas__destroy(skel); } void test_bpf_sockmap_map_iter_fd(void) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/bpf_iter_task_vma.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/bpf_iter_task_vmas.c similarity index 100% rename from tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/bpf_iter_task_vma.c rename to tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/bpf_iter_task_vmas.c