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[RFC,v6,net-next,05/17] net: sched: act_api: Add support for preallocated dynamic action instances

Message ID 20230930143542.101000-6-jhs@mojatatu.com (mailing list archive)
State RFC
Delegated to: Netdev Maintainers
Headers show
Series Introducing P4TC | expand

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Context Check Description
netdev/series_format fail Series longer than 15 patches (and no cover letter)
netdev/tree_selection success Clearly marked for net-next, async
netdev/fixes_present success Fixes tag not required for -next series
netdev/header_inline success No static functions without inline keyword in header files
netdev/build_32bit success Errors and warnings before: 1398 this patch: 1398
netdev/cc_maintainers success CCed 8 of 8 maintainers
netdev/build_clang success Errors and warnings before: 1364 this patch: 1364
netdev/verify_signedoff success Signed-off-by tag matches author and committer
netdev/deprecated_api success None detected
netdev/check_selftest success No net selftest shell script
netdev/verify_fixes success No Fixes tag
netdev/build_allmodconfig_warn success Errors and warnings before: 1459 this patch: 1459
netdev/checkpatch success total: 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 checks, 99 lines checked
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netdev/source_inline success Was 0 now: 0

Commit Message

Jamal Hadi Salim Sept. 30, 2023, 2:35 p.m. UTC
In P4, actions are assumed to pre exist and have an upper bound number of
instances. Typically if you have 1M table entries you want to allocate
enough action instances to cover the 1M entries. However, this is a big
waste of memory if the action instances are not in use. So for our case,
we allow the user to specify a minimal amount of actions in the template
and then if more dynamic action instances are needed then they will be
added on demand as in the current approach with tc filter-action
relationship.

Add the necessary code to preallocate actions instances for dynamic
actions.

We add 2 new actions flags:
- TCA_ACT_FLAGS_PREALLOC: Indicates the action instance is a dynamic action
  and was preallocated for future use the templating phase of P4TC
- TCA_ACT_FLAGS_UNREFERENCED: Indicates the action instance was
  preallocated and is currently not being referenced by any other object.
  Which means it won't show up in an action instance dump.

Once an action instance is created we don't free it when the last table
entry referring to it is deleted.
Instead we add it to the pool/cache of action instances for
that specific action i.e it counts as if it is preallocated.
Preallocated actions can't be deleted by the tc actions runtime commands
and a dump or a get will only show preallocated actions
instances which are being used (TCA_ACT_FLAGS_UNREFERENCED == false).

The preallocated actions will be deleted once the pipeline is deleted
(which will purge the dynamic action kind and its instances).

For example, if we were to create a dynamic action that preallocates 128
elements and dumped:

$ tc -j p4template get action/myprog/send_nh | jq .

We'd see the following:

[
  {
    "obj": "action template",
    "pname": "myprog",
    "pipeid": 1
  },
  {
    "templates": [
      {
        "aname": "myprog/send_nh",
        "actid": 1,
        "params": [
          {
            "name": "port",
            "type": "dev",
            "id": 1
          }
        ],
        "prealloc": 128
      }
    ]
  }
]

If we try to dump the dynamic action instances, we won't see any:

$ tc -j actions ls action myprog/send_nh | jq .

[]

However, if we create a table entry which references this action kind:

$ tc p4ctrl create myprog/table/cb/FDB \
   dstAddr d2:96:91:5d:02:86 action myprog/send_nh \
   param port type dev dummy0

Dumping the action instance will now show this one instance which is
associated with the table entry:

$ tc -j actions ls action myprog/send_nh | jq .

[
  {
    "total acts": 1
  },
  {
    "actions": [
      {
        "order": 0,
        "kind": "myprog/send_nh",
        "index": 1,
        "ref": 1,
        "bind": 1,
        "params": [
          {
            "name": "port",
            "type": "dev",
            "value": "dummy0",
            "id": 1
          }
        ],
        "not_in_hw": true
      }
    ]
  }
]

Co-developed-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com>
Co-developed-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
---
 include/net/act_api.h |  3 +++
 net/sched/act_api.c   | 50 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------
 2 files changed, 41 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

Comments

Vlad Buslov Oct. 8, 2023, 3:26 p.m. UTC | #1
On Sat 30 Sep 2023 at 10:35, Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> wrote:
> In P4, actions are assumed to pre exist and have an upper bound number of
> instances. Typically if you have 1M table entries you want to allocate
> enough action instances to cover the 1M entries. However, this is a big
> waste of memory if the action instances are not in use. So for our case,
> we allow the user to specify a minimal amount of actions in the template
> and then if more dynamic action instances are needed then they will be
> added on demand as in the current approach with tc filter-action
> relationship.
>
> Add the necessary code to preallocate actions instances for dynamic
> actions.
>
> We add 2 new actions flags:
> - TCA_ACT_FLAGS_PREALLOC: Indicates the action instance is a dynamic action
>   and was preallocated for future use the templating phase of P4TC
> - TCA_ACT_FLAGS_UNREFERENCED: Indicates the action instance was
>   preallocated and is currently not being referenced by any other object.
>   Which means it won't show up in an action instance dump.
>
> Once an action instance is created we don't free it when the last table
> entry referring to it is deleted.
> Instead we add it to the pool/cache of action instances for
> that specific action i.e it counts as if it is preallocated.
> Preallocated actions can't be deleted by the tc actions runtime commands
> and a dump or a get will only show preallocated actions
> instances which are being used (TCA_ACT_FLAGS_UNREFERENCED == false).
>
> The preallocated actions will be deleted once the pipeline is deleted
> (which will purge the dynamic action kind and its instances).
>
> For example, if we were to create a dynamic action that preallocates 128
> elements and dumped:
>
> $ tc -j p4template get action/myprog/send_nh | jq .
>
> We'd see the following:
>
> [
>   {
>     "obj": "action template",
>     "pname": "myprog",
>     "pipeid": 1
>   },
>   {
>     "templates": [
>       {
>         "aname": "myprog/send_nh",
>         "actid": 1,
>         "params": [
>           {
>             "name": "port",
>             "type": "dev",
>             "id": 1
>           }
>         ],
>         "prealloc": 128
>       }
>     ]
>   }
> ]
>
> If we try to dump the dynamic action instances, we won't see any:
>
> $ tc -j actions ls action myprog/send_nh | jq .
>
> []
>
> However, if we create a table entry which references this action kind:
>
> $ tc p4ctrl create myprog/table/cb/FDB \
>    dstAddr d2:96:91:5d:02:86 action myprog/send_nh \
>    param port type dev dummy0
>
> Dumping the action instance will now show this one instance which is
> associated with the table entry:
>
> $ tc -j actions ls action myprog/send_nh | jq .
>
> [
>   {
>     "total acts": 1
>   },
>   {
>     "actions": [
>       {
>         "order": 0,
>         "kind": "myprog/send_nh",
>         "index": 1,
>         "ref": 1,
>         "bind": 1,
>         "params": [
>           {
>             "name": "port",
>             "type": "dev",
>             "value": "dummy0",
>             "id": 1
>           }
>         ],
>         "not_in_hw": true
>       }
>     ]
>   }
> ]
>
> Co-developed-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com>
> Signed-off-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com>
> Co-developed-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
> Signed-off-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
> Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
> ---

act_api part looks good to me.

[...]
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/include/net/act_api.h b/include/net/act_api.h
index 90e215f10..cd5a8e86f 100644
--- a/include/net/act_api.h
+++ b/include/net/act_api.h
@@ -68,6 +68,8 @@  struct tc_action {
 #define TCA_ACT_FLAGS_REPLACE	(1U << (TCA_ACT_FLAGS_USER_BITS + 2))
 #define TCA_ACT_FLAGS_NO_RTNL	(1U << (TCA_ACT_FLAGS_USER_BITS + 3))
 #define TCA_ACT_FLAGS_AT_INGRESS	(1U << (TCA_ACT_FLAGS_USER_BITS + 4))
+#define TCA_ACT_FLAGS_PREALLOC	(1U << (TCA_ACT_FLAGS_USER_BITS + 5))
+#define TCA_ACT_FLAGS_UNREFERENCED	(1U << (TCA_ACT_FLAGS_USER_BITS + 6))
 
 /* Update lastuse only if needed, to avoid dirtying a cache line.
  * We use a temp variable to avoid fetching jiffies twice.
@@ -200,6 +202,7 @@  int tcf_idr_create_from_flags(struct tc_action_net *tn, u32 index,
 			      const struct tc_action_ops *ops, int bind,
 			      u32 flags);
 void tcf_idr_insert_many(struct tc_action *actions[]);
+void tcf_idr_insert_n(struct tc_action *actions[], const u32 n);
 void tcf_idr_cleanup(struct tc_action_net *tn, u32 index);
 int tcf_idr_check_alloc(struct tc_action_net *tn, u32 *index,
 			struct tc_action **a, int bind);
diff --git a/net/sched/act_api.c b/net/sched/act_api.c
index cfa74f521..6f4c29e90 100644
--- a/net/sched/act_api.c
+++ b/net/sched/act_api.c
@@ -560,6 +560,8 @@  static int tcf_dump_walker(struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo, struct sk_buff *skb,
 			continue;
 		if (IS_ERR(p))
 			continue;
+		if (p->tcfa_flags & TCA_ACT_FLAGS_UNREFERENCED)
+			continue;
 
 		if (jiffy_since &&
 		    time_after(jiffy_since,
@@ -640,6 +642,9 @@  static int tcf_del_walker(struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo, struct sk_buff *skb,
 	idr_for_each_entry_ul(idr, p, tmp, id) {
 		if (IS_ERR(p))
 			continue;
+		if (p->tcfa_flags & TCA_ACT_FLAGS_PREALLOC)
+			continue;
+
 		ret = tcf_idr_release_unsafe(p);
 		if (ret == ACT_P_DELETED)
 			module_put(ops->owner);
@@ -1367,26 +1372,38 @@  static const struct nla_policy tcf_action_policy[TCA_ACT_MAX + 1] = {
 	[TCA_ACT_HW_STATS]	= NLA_POLICY_BITFIELD32(TCA_ACT_HW_STATS_ANY),
 };
 
+static void tcf_idr_insert_1(struct tc_action *a)
+{
+	struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo;
+
+	idrinfo = a->idrinfo;
+	mutex_lock(&idrinfo->lock);
+	/* Replace ERR_PTR(-EBUSY) allocated by tcf_idr_check_alloc if
+	 * it is just created, otherwise this is just a nop.
+	 */
+	idr_replace(&idrinfo->action_idr, a, a->tcfa_index);
+	mutex_unlock(&idrinfo->lock);
+}
+
 void tcf_idr_insert_many(struct tc_action *actions[])
 {
 	int i;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO; i++) {
-		struct tc_action *a = actions[i];
-		struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo;
-
-		if (!a)
+		if (!actions[i])
 			continue;
-		idrinfo = a->idrinfo;
-		mutex_lock(&idrinfo->lock);
-		/* Replace ERR_PTR(-EBUSY) allocated by tcf_idr_check_alloc if
-		 * it is just created, otherwise this is just a nop.
-		 */
-		idr_replace(&idrinfo->action_idr, a, a->tcfa_index);
-		mutex_unlock(&idrinfo->lock);
+		tcf_idr_insert_1(actions[i]);
 	}
 }
 
+void tcf_idr_insert_n(struct tc_action *actions[], const u32 n)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
+		tcf_idr_insert_1(actions[i]);
+}
+
 struct tc_action_ops *tc_action_load_ops(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla,
 					 bool police, bool rtnl_held,
 					 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
@@ -2033,8 +2050,17 @@  tca_action_gd(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla, struct nlmsghdr *n,
 			ret = PTR_ERR(act);
 			goto err;
 		}
-		attr_size += tcf_action_fill_size(act);
 		actions[i - 1] = act;
+
+		if (event == RTM_DELACTION &&
+		    act->tcfa_flags & TCA_ACT_FLAGS_PREALLOC) {
+			ret = -EINVAL;
+			NL_SET_ERR_MSG_FMT(extack,
+					   "Unable to delete preallocated action %s",
+					   act->ops->kind);
+			goto err;
+		}
+		attr_size += tcf_action_fill_size(act);
 	}
 
 	attr_size = tcf_action_full_attrs_size(attr_size);