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Tue, 15 Oct 2024 18:03:56 -0700 (PDT) Received: from serenity.mandelbit.com ([2001:67c:2fbc:1:4c1a:a7c8:72f5:4282]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id ffacd0b85a97d-37d7fa8778csm2886765f8f.25.2024.10.15.18.03.54 (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 bits=256/256); Tue, 15 Oct 2024 18:03:56 -0700 (PDT) From: Antonio Quartulli Date: Wed, 16 Oct 2024 03:03:08 +0200 Subject: [PATCH net-next v9 08/23] ovpn: implement basic TX path (UDP) Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: netdev@vger.kernel.org List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 Message-Id: <20241016-b4-ovpn-v9-8-aabe9d225ad5@openvpn.net> References: <20241016-b4-ovpn-v9-0-aabe9d225ad5@openvpn.net> In-Reply-To: <20241016-b4-ovpn-v9-0-aabe9d225ad5@openvpn.net> To: Eric Dumazet , Jakub Kicinski , Paolo Abeni , Donald Hunter , Antonio Quartulli , Shuah Khan , donald.hunter@gmail.com, sd@queasysnail.net, ryazanov.s.a@gmail.com, Andrew Lunn Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, openvpn-devel@lists.sourceforge.net, linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org X-Mailer: b4 0.14.2 X-Developer-Signature: v=1; a=openpgp-sha256; l=16921; i=antonio@openvpn.net; h=from:subject:message-id; bh=YMuwyTMzclpNnNaR/WkRJmXnCptZu+Rq2A1hloxGEmY=; b=owEBbQGS/pANAwAIAQtw5TqgONWHAcsmYgBnDxDve/y0jL3koGQbg4pJ5HRav7bl0/9DdhDuO xKEt9UUfiaJATMEAAEIAB0WIQSZq9xs+NQS5N5fwPwLcOU6oDjVhwUCZw8Q7wAKCRALcOU6oDjV h/xECACsMxHihAVKWE2/92IKrn9axr7+vvONH/mJ3OgPzmskAhUYhq3u934EOTDo3ngj1PL+QrS FmWQCJJxQCMxz39NuV5OUcCbB3z3FbnWEeDck5991fcZuspyboOkqdCyT2XYH8gzi+AReh3pRnt P4BhynVSmyukCQQEOYgtgQ21k/8zzqYITWFQmmJCdrh0+0r/MN+RvaJ9Q3l6YdwnhwvD3FqngGB 74KZsvMSjvx1+7kSFwDpkeT8+SW+36nLGLm0E8ND/8XAiIyDIaSuJ5kbKN045cZVZG09B17gG+d QWpgkp+2Ww7ZmHQ2xSwcKrDj3oY+42N9CLjE+8BNTCqfCtYA X-Developer-Key: i=antonio@openvpn.net; a=openpgp; fpr=CABDA1282017C267219885C748F0CCB68F59D14C X-Patchwork-Delegate: kuba@kernel.org Packets sent over the ovpn interface are processed and transmitted to the connected peer, if any. Implementation is UDP only. TCP will be added by a later patch. Note: no crypto/encapsulation exists yet. packets are just captured and sent. Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli --- drivers/net/ovpn/io.c | 138 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++- drivers/net/ovpn/peer.c | 37 +++++++- drivers/net/ovpn/peer.h | 4 + drivers/net/ovpn/skb.h | 51 +++++++++++ drivers/net/ovpn/udp.c | 232 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ drivers/net/ovpn/udp.h | 8 ++ 6 files changed, 468 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/ovpn/io.c b/drivers/net/ovpn/io.c index ad3813419c33cbdfe7e8ad6f5c8b444a3540a69f..77ba4d33ae0bd2f52e8bd1c06a182d24285297b4 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ovpn/io.c +++ b/drivers/net/ovpn/io.c @@ -9,14 +9,150 @@ #include #include +#include #include "io.h" +#include "ovpnstruct.h" +#include "peer.h" +#include "udp.h" +#include "skb.h" +#include "socket.h" + +static void ovpn_encrypt_post(struct sk_buff *skb, int ret) +{ + struct ovpn_peer *peer = ovpn_skb_cb(skb)->peer; + + if (unlikely(ret < 0)) + goto err; + + skb_mark_not_on_list(skb); + + switch (peer->sock->sock->sk->sk_protocol) { + case IPPROTO_UDP: + ovpn_udp_send_skb(peer->ovpn, peer, skb); + break; + default: + /* no transport configured yet */ + goto err; + } + /* skb passed down the stack - don't free it */ + skb = NULL; +err: + if (unlikely(skb)) + dev_core_stats_tx_dropped_inc(peer->ovpn->dev); + ovpn_peer_put(peer); + kfree_skb(skb); +} + +static bool ovpn_encrypt_one(struct ovpn_peer *peer, struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + ovpn_skb_cb(skb)->peer = peer; + + /* take a reference to the peer because the crypto code may run async. + * ovpn_encrypt_post() will release it upon completion + */ + if (unlikely(!ovpn_peer_hold(peer))) { + DEBUG_NET_WARN_ON_ONCE(1); + return false; + } + + ovpn_encrypt_post(skb, 0); + return true; +} + +/* send skb to connected peer, if any */ +static void ovpn_send(struct ovpn_struct *ovpn, struct sk_buff *skb, + struct ovpn_peer *peer) +{ + struct sk_buff *curr, *next; + + if (likely(!peer)) + /* retrieve peer serving the destination IP of this packet */ + peer = ovpn_peer_get_by_dst(ovpn, skb); + if (unlikely(!peer)) { + net_dbg_ratelimited("%s: no peer to send data to\n", + ovpn->dev->name); + dev_core_stats_tx_dropped_inc(ovpn->dev); + goto drop; + } + + /* this might be a GSO-segmented skb list: process each skb + * independently + */ + skb_list_walk_safe(skb, curr, next) + if (unlikely(!ovpn_encrypt_one(peer, curr))) { + dev_core_stats_tx_dropped_inc(ovpn->dev); + kfree_skb(curr); + } + + /* skb passed over, no need to free */ + skb = NULL; +drop: + if (likely(peer)) + ovpn_peer_put(peer); + kfree_skb_list(skb); +} /* Send user data to the network */ netdev_tx_t ovpn_net_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) { + struct ovpn_struct *ovpn = netdev_priv(dev); + struct sk_buff *segments, *curr, *next; + struct sk_buff_head skb_list; + __be16 proto; + int ret; + + /* reset netfilter state */ + nf_reset_ct(skb); + + /* verify IP header size in network packet */ + proto = ovpn_ip_check_protocol(skb); + if (unlikely(!proto || skb->protocol != proto)) { + net_err_ratelimited("%s: dropping malformed payload packet\n", + dev->name); + dev_core_stats_tx_dropped_inc(ovpn->dev); + goto drop; + } + + if (skb_is_gso(skb)) { + segments = skb_gso_segment(skb, 0); + if (IS_ERR(segments)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(segments); + net_err_ratelimited("%s: cannot segment packet: %d\n", + dev->name, ret); + dev_core_stats_tx_dropped_inc(ovpn->dev); + goto drop; + } + + consume_skb(skb); + skb = segments; + } + + /* from this moment on, "skb" might be a list */ + + __skb_queue_head_init(&skb_list); + skb_list_walk_safe(skb, curr, next) { + skb_mark_not_on_list(curr); + + curr = skb_share_check(curr, GFP_ATOMIC); + if (unlikely(!curr)) { + net_err_ratelimited("%s: skb_share_check failed\n", + dev->name); + dev_core_stats_tx_dropped_inc(ovpn->dev); + continue; + } + + __skb_queue_tail(&skb_list, curr); + } + skb_list.prev->next = NULL; + + ovpn_send(ovpn, skb_list.next, NULL); + + return NETDEV_TX_OK; + +drop: skb_tx_error(skb); - kfree_skb(skb); + kfree_skb_list(skb); return NET_XMIT_DROP; } diff --git a/drivers/net/ovpn/peer.c b/drivers/net/ovpn/peer.c index d9788a0cc99b5839c466c35d1b2266cc6b95fb72..aff3e9e99b7d2dd2fa68484d9a396d43f75a6d0b 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ovpn/peer.c +++ b/drivers/net/ovpn/peer.c @@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ #include "main.h" #include "netlink.h" #include "peer.h" +#include "socket.h" /** * ovpn_peer_new - allocate and initialize a new peer object @@ -64,8 +65,10 @@ struct ovpn_peer *ovpn_peer_new(struct ovpn_struct *ovpn, u32 id) */ static void ovpn_peer_release(struct ovpn_peer *peer) { - ovpn_bind_reset(peer, NULL); + if (peer->sock) + ovpn_socket_put(peer->sock); + ovpn_bind_reset(peer, NULL); dst_cache_destroy(&peer->dst_cache); netdev_put(peer->ovpn->dev, &peer->ovpn->dev_tracker); kfree_rcu(peer, rcu); @@ -243,6 +246,38 @@ struct ovpn_peer *ovpn_peer_get_by_id(struct ovpn_struct *ovpn, u32 peer_id) return peer; } +/** + * ovpn_peer_get_by_dst - Lookup peer to send skb to + * @ovpn: the private data representing the current VPN session + * @skb: the skb to extract the destination address from + * + * This function takes a tunnel packet and looks up the peer to send it to + * after encapsulation. The skb is expected to be the in-tunnel packet, without + * any OpenVPN related header. + * + * Assume that the IP header is accessible in the skb data. + * + * Return: the peer if found or NULL otherwise. + */ +struct ovpn_peer *ovpn_peer_get_by_dst(struct ovpn_struct *ovpn, + struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + struct ovpn_peer *peer = NULL; + + /* in P2P mode, no matter the destination, packets are always sent to + * the single peer listening on the other side + */ + if (ovpn->mode == OVPN_MODE_P2P) { + rcu_read_lock(); + peer = rcu_dereference(ovpn->peer); + if (unlikely(peer && !ovpn_peer_hold(peer))) + peer = NULL; + rcu_read_unlock(); + } + + return peer; +} + /** * ovpn_peer_add_p2p - add peer to related tables in a P2P instance * @ovpn: the instance to add the peer to diff --git a/drivers/net/ovpn/peer.h b/drivers/net/ovpn/peer.h index 6e0c6b14559de886d0677117f5a7ae029214e1f8..51955aa39f1aa85ce541e289c60e9635cadb9c48 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ovpn/peer.h +++ b/drivers/net/ovpn/peer.h @@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ * @vpn_addrs: IP addresses assigned over the tunnel * @vpn_addrs.ipv4: IPv4 assigned to peer on the tunnel * @vpn_addrs.ipv6: IPv6 assigned to peer on the tunnel + * @sock: the socket being used to talk to this peer * @dst_cache: cache for dst_entry used to send to peer * @bind: remote peer binding * @halt: true if ovpn_peer_mark_delete was called @@ -35,6 +36,7 @@ struct ovpn_peer { struct in_addr ipv4; struct in6_addr ipv6; } vpn_addrs; + struct ovpn_socket *sock; struct dst_cache dst_cache; struct ovpn_bind __rcu *bind; bool halt; @@ -75,5 +77,7 @@ void ovpn_peer_release_p2p(struct ovpn_struct *ovpn); struct ovpn_peer *ovpn_peer_get_by_transp_addr(struct ovpn_struct *ovpn, struct sk_buff *skb); struct ovpn_peer *ovpn_peer_get_by_id(struct ovpn_struct *ovpn, u32 peer_id); +struct ovpn_peer *ovpn_peer_get_by_dst(struct ovpn_struct *ovpn, + struct sk_buff *skb); #endif /* _NET_OVPN_OVPNPEER_H_ */ diff --git a/drivers/net/ovpn/skb.h b/drivers/net/ovpn/skb.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..e070fe6f448c0b7a9631394ebef4554f6348ef44 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/net/ovpn/skb.h @@ -0,0 +1,51 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ +/* OpenVPN data channel offload + * + * Copyright (C) 2020-2024 OpenVPN, Inc. + * + * Author: Antonio Quartulli + * James Yonan + */ + +#ifndef _NET_OVPN_SKB_H_ +#define _NET_OVPN_SKB_H_ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +struct ovpn_cb { + struct ovpn_peer *peer; +}; + +static inline struct ovpn_cb *ovpn_skb_cb(struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct ovpn_cb) > sizeof(skb->cb)); + return (struct ovpn_cb *)skb->cb; +} + +/* Return IP protocol version from skb header. + * Return 0 if protocol is not IPv4/IPv6 or cannot be read. + */ +static inline __be16 ovpn_ip_check_protocol(struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + __be16 proto = 0; + + /* skb could be non-linear, + * make sure IP header is in non-fragmented part + */ + if (!pskb_network_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr))) + return 0; + + if (ip_hdr(skb)->version == 4) + proto = htons(ETH_P_IP); + else if (ip_hdr(skb)->version == 6) + proto = htons(ETH_P_IPV6); + + return proto; +} + +#endif /* _NET_OVPN_SKB_H_ */ diff --git a/drivers/net/ovpn/udp.c b/drivers/net/ovpn/udp.c index c10474d252e19a0626d17a6f5dd328a5e5811551..d26d7566e9c8dfe91fa77f49c34fb179a9fb2239 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ovpn/udp.c +++ b/drivers/net/ovpn/udp.c @@ -7,14 +7,246 @@ */ #include +#include #include +#include +#include +#include +#include #include +#include #include "ovpnstruct.h" #include "main.h" +#include "bind.h" +#include "io.h" +#include "peer.h" #include "socket.h" #include "udp.h" +/** + * ovpn_udp4_output - send IPv4 packet over udp socket + * @ovpn: the openvpn instance + * @bind: the binding related to the destination peer + * @cache: dst cache + * @sk: the socket to send the packet over + * @skb: the packet to send + * + * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code otherwise + */ +static int ovpn_udp4_output(struct ovpn_struct *ovpn, struct ovpn_bind *bind, + struct dst_cache *cache, struct sock *sk, + struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + struct rtable *rt; + struct flowi4 fl = { + .saddr = bind->local.ipv4.s_addr, + .daddr = bind->remote.in4.sin_addr.s_addr, + .fl4_sport = inet_sk(sk)->inet_sport, + .fl4_dport = bind->remote.in4.sin_port, + .flowi4_proto = sk->sk_protocol, + .flowi4_mark = sk->sk_mark, + }; + int ret; + + local_bh_disable(); + rt = dst_cache_get_ip4(cache, &fl.saddr); + if (rt) + goto transmit; + + if (unlikely(!inet_confirm_addr(sock_net(sk), NULL, 0, fl.saddr, + RT_SCOPE_HOST))) { + /* we may end up here when the cached address is not usable + * anymore. In this case we reset address/cache and perform a + * new look up + */ + fl.saddr = 0; + bind->local.ipv4.s_addr = 0; + dst_cache_reset(cache); + } + + rt = ip_route_output_flow(sock_net(sk), &fl, sk); + if (IS_ERR(rt) && PTR_ERR(rt) == -EINVAL) { + fl.saddr = 0; + bind->local.ipv4.s_addr = 0; + dst_cache_reset(cache); + + rt = ip_route_output_flow(sock_net(sk), &fl, sk); + } + + if (IS_ERR(rt)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(rt); + net_dbg_ratelimited("%s: no route to host %pISpc: %d\n", + ovpn->dev->name, &bind->remote.in4, ret); + goto err; + } + dst_cache_set_ip4(cache, &rt->dst, fl.saddr); + +transmit: + udp_tunnel_xmit_skb(rt, sk, skb, fl.saddr, fl.daddr, 0, + ip4_dst_hoplimit(&rt->dst), 0, fl.fl4_sport, + fl.fl4_dport, false, sk->sk_no_check_tx); + ret = 0; +err: + local_bh_enable(); + return ret; +} + +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) +/** + * ovpn_udp6_output - send IPv6 packet over udp socket + * @ovpn: the openvpn instance + * @bind: the binding related to the destination peer + * @cache: dst cache + * @sk: the socket to send the packet over + * @skb: the packet to send + * + * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code otherwise + */ +static int ovpn_udp6_output(struct ovpn_struct *ovpn, struct ovpn_bind *bind, + struct dst_cache *cache, struct sock *sk, + struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + struct dst_entry *dst; + int ret; + + struct flowi6 fl = { + .saddr = bind->local.ipv6, + .daddr = bind->remote.in6.sin6_addr, + .fl6_sport = inet_sk(sk)->inet_sport, + .fl6_dport = bind->remote.in6.sin6_port, + .flowi6_proto = sk->sk_protocol, + .flowi6_mark = sk->sk_mark, + .flowi6_oif = bind->remote.in6.sin6_scope_id, + }; + + local_bh_disable(); + dst = dst_cache_get_ip6(cache, &fl.saddr); + if (dst) + goto transmit; + + if (unlikely(!ipv6_chk_addr(sock_net(sk), &fl.saddr, NULL, 0))) { + /* we may end up here when the cached address is not usable + * anymore. In this case we reset address/cache and perform a + * new look up + */ + fl.saddr = in6addr_any; + bind->local.ipv6 = in6addr_any; + dst_cache_reset(cache); + } + + dst = ipv6_stub->ipv6_dst_lookup_flow(sock_net(sk), sk, &fl, NULL); + if (IS_ERR(dst)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(dst); + net_dbg_ratelimited("%s: no route to host %pISpc: %d\n", + ovpn->dev->name, &bind->remote.in6, ret); + goto err; + } + dst_cache_set_ip6(cache, dst, &fl.saddr); + +transmit: + udp_tunnel6_xmit_skb(dst, sk, skb, skb->dev, &fl.saddr, &fl.daddr, 0, + ip6_dst_hoplimit(dst), 0, fl.fl6_sport, + fl.fl6_dport, udp_get_no_check6_tx(sk)); + ret = 0; +err: + local_bh_enable(); + return ret; +} +#endif + +/** + * ovpn_udp_output - transmit skb using udp-tunnel + * @ovpn: the openvpn instance + * @bind: the binding related to the destination peer + * @cache: dst cache + * @sk: the socket to send the packet over + * @skb: the packet to send + * + * rcu_read_lock should be held on entry. + * On return, the skb is consumed. + * + * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code otherwise + */ +static int ovpn_udp_output(struct ovpn_struct *ovpn, struct ovpn_bind *bind, + struct dst_cache *cache, struct sock *sk, + struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + int ret; + + /* set sk to null if skb is already orphaned */ + if (!skb->destructor) + skb->sk = NULL; + + /* always permit openvpn-created packets to be (outside) fragmented */ + skb->ignore_df = 1; + + switch (bind->remote.in4.sin_family) { + case AF_INET: + ret = ovpn_udp4_output(ovpn, bind, cache, sk, skb); + break; +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) + case AF_INET6: + ret = ovpn_udp6_output(ovpn, bind, cache, sk, skb); + break; +#endif + default: + ret = -EAFNOSUPPORT; + break; + } + + return ret; +} + +/** + * ovpn_udp_send_skb - prepare skb and send it over via UDP + * @ovpn: the openvpn instance + * @peer: the destination peer + * @skb: the packet to send + */ +void ovpn_udp_send_skb(struct ovpn_struct *ovpn, struct ovpn_peer *peer, + struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + struct ovpn_bind *bind; + unsigned int pkt_len; + struct socket *sock; + int ret = -1; + + skb->dev = ovpn->dev; + /* no checksum performed at this layer */ + skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE; + + /* get socket info */ + sock = peer->sock->sock; + if (unlikely(!sock)) { + net_warn_ratelimited("%s: no sock for remote peer\n", __func__); + goto out; + } + + rcu_read_lock(); + /* get binding */ + bind = rcu_dereference(peer->bind); + if (unlikely(!bind)) { + net_warn_ratelimited("%s: no bind for remote peer\n", __func__); + goto out_unlock; + } + + /* crypto layer -> transport (UDP) */ + pkt_len = skb->len; + ret = ovpn_udp_output(ovpn, bind, &peer->dst_cache, sock->sk, skb); + +out_unlock: + rcu_read_unlock(); +out: + if (unlikely(ret < 0)) { + dev_core_stats_tx_dropped_inc(ovpn->dev); + kfree_skb(skb); + return; + } + + dev_sw_netstats_tx_add(ovpn->dev, 1, pkt_len); +} + /** * ovpn_udp_socket_attach - set udp-tunnel CBs on socket and link it to ovpn * @sock: socket to configure diff --git a/drivers/net/ovpn/udp.h b/drivers/net/ovpn/udp.h index f2507f8f2c71ea9d5e5ac5446801e2d56f86700f..e60f8cd2b4ac8f910aabcf8ed546af59d6ca4be4 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ovpn/udp.h +++ b/drivers/net/ovpn/udp.h @@ -9,9 +9,17 @@ #ifndef _NET_OVPN_UDP_H_ #define _NET_OVPN_UDP_H_ +#include +#include + +struct ovpn_peer; struct ovpn_struct; +struct sk_buff; struct socket; int ovpn_udp_socket_attach(struct socket *sock, struct ovpn_struct *ovpn); +void ovpn_udp_send_skb(struct ovpn_struct *ovpn, struct ovpn_peer *peer, + struct sk_buff *skb); + #endif /* _NET_OVPN_UDP_H_ */