@@ -89,6 +89,7 @@ FIELD(SDHC_PRNSTS, CMD_LVL, 24, 1);
/* R/W Host control Register 0x0 */
#define SDHC_HOSTCTL 0x28
+#define SDHC_CTRL_LED 0x01
#define SDHC_CTRL_DATATRANSFERWIDTH 0x02 /* SD mode only */
#define SDHC_CTRL_HIGH_SPEED 0x04
#define SDHC_CTRL_DMA_CHECK_MASK 0x18
@@ -97,6 +98,10 @@ FIELD(SDHC_PRNSTS, CMD_LVL, 24, 1);
#define SDHC_CTRL_ADMA2_32 0x10
#define SDHC_CTRL_ADMA2_64 0x18
#define SDHC_DMA_TYPE(x) ((x) & SDHC_CTRL_DMA_CHECK_MASK)
+#define SDHC_CTRL_4BITBUS 0x02
+#define SDHC_CTRL_8BITBUS 0x20
+#define SDHC_CTRL_CDTEST_INS 0x40
+#define SDHC_CTRL_CDTEST_EN 0x80
/* R/W Power Control Register 0x0 */
#define SDHC_PWRCON 0x29
@@ -280,4 +285,21 @@ enum {
sdhc_gap_write = 2 /* SDHC stopped at block gap during write operation */
};
+extern const VMStateDescription sdhci_vmstate;
+
+
+#define ESDHC_MIX_CTRL 0x48
+#define ESDHC_VENDOR_SPEC 0xc0
+#define ESDHC_DLL_CTRL 0x60
+
+#define ESDHC_TUNING_CTRL 0xcc
+#define ESDHC_TUNE_CTRL_STATUS 0x68
+#define ESDHC_WTMK_LVL 0x44
+
+/* Undocumented register used by guests working around erratum ERR004536 */
+#define ESDHC_UNDOCUMENTED_REG27 0x6c
+
+#define ESDHC_CTRL_4BITBUS (0x1 << 1)
+#define ESDHC_CTRL_8BITBUS (0x2 << 1)
+
#endif
@@ -365,7 +365,8 @@ static void sdhci_send_command(SDHCIState *s)
}
}
- if ((s->norintstsen & SDHC_NISEN_TRSCMP) &&
+ if (!(s->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_BUSY_IRQ) &&
+ (s->norintstsen & SDHC_NISEN_TRSCMP) &&
(s->cmdreg & SDHC_CMD_RESPONSE) == SDHC_CMD_RSP_WITH_BUSY) {
s->norintsts |= SDHC_NIS_TRSCMP;
}
@@ -1348,6 +1349,8 @@ static void sdhci_initfn(SDHCIState *s)
s->insert_timer = timer_new_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL, sdhci_raise_insertion_irq, s);
s->transfer_timer = timer_new_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL, sdhci_data_transfer, s);
+
+ s->io_ops = &sdhci_mmio_ops;
}
static void sdhci_uninitfn(SDHCIState *s)
@@ -1566,6 +1569,10 @@ static void sdhci_sysbus_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error ** errp)
}
sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &s->irq);
+
+ memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, OBJECT(s), s->io_ops, s, "sdhci",
+ SDHC_REGISTERS_MAP_SIZE);
+
sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->iomem);
}
@@ -1617,11 +1624,232 @@ static const TypeInfo sdhci_bus_info = {
.class_init = sdhci_bus_class_init,
};
+static uint64_t usdhc_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset, unsigned size)
+{
+ SDHCIState *s = SYSBUS_SDHCI(opaque);
+ uint32_t ret;
+ uint16_t hostctl1;
+
+ switch (offset) {
+ default:
+ return sdhci_read(opaque, offset, size);
+
+ case SDHC_HOSTCTL:
+ /*
+ * For a detailed explanation on the following bit
+ * manipulation code see comments in a similar part of
+ * usdhc_write()
+ */
+ hostctl1 = SDHC_DMA_TYPE(s->hostctl1) << (8 - 3);
+
+ if (s->hostctl1 & SDHC_CTRL_8BITBUS) {
+ hostctl1 |= ESDHC_CTRL_8BITBUS;
+ }
+
+ if (s->hostctl1 & SDHC_CTRL_4BITBUS) {
+ hostctl1 |= ESDHC_CTRL_4BITBUS;
+ }
+
+ ret = hostctl1;
+ ret |= (uint32_t)s->blkgap << 16;
+ ret |= (uint32_t)s->wakcon << 24;
+
+ break;
+
+ case ESDHC_DLL_CTRL:
+ case ESDHC_TUNE_CTRL_STATUS:
+ case ESDHC_UNDOCUMENTED_REG27:
+ case ESDHC_TUNING_CTRL:
+ case ESDHC_VENDOR_SPEC:
+ case ESDHC_MIX_CTRL:
+ case ESDHC_WTMK_LVL:
+ ret = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void
+usdhc_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset, uint64_t val, unsigned size)
+{
+ SDHCIState *s = SYSBUS_SDHCI(opaque);
+ uint8_t hostctl1;
+ uint32_t value = (uint32_t)val;
+
+ switch (offset) {
+ case ESDHC_DLL_CTRL:
+ case ESDHC_TUNE_CTRL_STATUS:
+ case ESDHC_UNDOCUMENTED_REG27:
+ case ESDHC_TUNING_CTRL:
+ case ESDHC_WTMK_LVL:
+ case ESDHC_VENDOR_SPEC:
+ break;
+
+ case SDHC_HOSTCTL:
+ /*
+ * Here's What ESDHCI has at offset 0x28 (SDHC_HOSTCTL)
+ *
+ * 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
+ * |-----------+--------+--------+-----------+----------+---------|
+ * | Card | Card | Endian | DATA3 | Data | Led |
+ * | Detect | Detect | Mode | as Card | Transfer | Control |
+ * | Signal | Test | | Detection | Width | |
+ * | Selection | Level | | Pin | | |
+ * |-----------+--------+--------+-----------+----------+---------|
+ *
+ * and 0x29
+ *
+ * 15 10 9 8
+ * |----------+------|
+ * | Reserved | DMA |
+ * | | Sel. |
+ * | | |
+ * |----------+------|
+ *
+ * and here's what SDCHI spec expects those offsets to be:
+ *
+ * 0x28 (Host Control Register)
+ *
+ * 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
+ * |--------+--------+----------+------+--------+----------+---------|
+ * | Card | Card | Extended | DMA | High | Data | LED |
+ * | Detect | Detect | Data | Sel. | Speed | Transfer | Control |
+ * | Signal | Test | Transfer | | Enable | Width | |
+ * | Sel. | Level | Width | | | | |
+ * |--------+--------+----------+------+--------+----------+---------|
+ *
+ * and 0x29 (Power Control Register)
+ *
+ * |----------------------------------|
+ * | Power Control Register |
+ * | |
+ * | Description omitted, |
+ * | since it has no analog in ESDHCI |
+ * | |
+ * |----------------------------------|
+ *
+ * Since offsets 0x2A and 0x2B should be compatible between
+ * both IP specs we only need to reconcile least 16-bit of the
+ * word we've been given.
+ */
+
+ /*
+ * First, save bits 7 6 and 0 since they are identical
+ */
+ hostctl1 = value & (SDHC_CTRL_LED |
+ SDHC_CTRL_CDTEST_INS |
+ SDHC_CTRL_CDTEST_EN);
+ /*
+ * Second, split "Data Transfer Width" from bits 2 and 1 in to
+ * bits 5 and 1
+ */
+ if (value & ESDHC_CTRL_8BITBUS) {
+ hostctl1 |= SDHC_CTRL_8BITBUS;
+ }
+
+ if (value & ESDHC_CTRL_4BITBUS) {
+ hostctl1 |= ESDHC_CTRL_4BITBUS;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Third, move DMA select from bits 9 and 8 to bits 4 and 3
+ */
+ hostctl1 |= SDHC_DMA_TYPE(value >> (8 - 3));
+
+ /*
+ * Now place the corrected value into low 16-bit of the value
+ * we are going to give standard SDHCI write function
+ *
+ * NOTE: This transformation should be the inverse of what can
+ * be found in drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-esdhc-imx.c in Linux
+ * kernel
+ */
+ value &= ~UINT16_MAX;
+ value |= hostctl1;
+ value |= (uint16_t)s->pwrcon << 8;
+
+ sdhci_write(opaque, offset, value, size);
+ break;
+
+ case ESDHC_MIX_CTRL:
+ /*
+ * So, when SD/MMC stack in Linux tries to write to "Transfer
+ * Mode Register", ESDHC i.MX quirk code will translate it
+ * into a write to ESDHC_MIX_CTRL, so we do the opposite in
+ * order to get where we started
+ *
+ * Note that Auto CMD23 Enable bit is located in a wrong place
+ * on i.MX, but since it is not used by QEMU we do not care.
+ *
+ * We don't want to call sdhci_write(.., SDHC_TRNMOD, ...)
+ * here becuase it will result in a call to
+ * sdhci_send_command(s) which we don't want.
+ *
+ */
+ s->trnmod = value & UINT16_MAX;
+ break;
+ case SDHC_TRNMOD:
+ /*
+ * Similar to above, but this time a write to "Command
+ * Register" will be translated into a 4-byte write to
+ * "Transfer Mode register" where lower 16-bit of value would
+ * be set to zero. So what we do is fill those bits with
+ * cached value from s->trnmod and let the SDHCI
+ * infrastructure handle the rest
+ */
+ sdhci_write(opaque, offset, val | s->trnmod, size);
+ break;
+ case SDHC_BLKSIZE:
+ /*
+ * ESDHCI does not implement "Host SDMA Buffer Boundary", and
+ * Linux driver will try to zero this field out which will
+ * break the rest of SDHCI emulation.
+ *
+ * Linux defaults to maximum possible setting (512K boundary)
+ * and it seems to be the only option that i.MX IP implements,
+ * so we artificially set it to that value.
+ */
+ val |= 0x7 << 12;
+ /* FALLTHROUGH */
+ default:
+ sdhci_write(opaque, offset, val, size);
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+
+static const MemoryRegionOps usdhc_mmio_ops = {
+ .read = usdhc_read,
+ .write = usdhc_write,
+ .valid = {
+ .min_access_size = 1,
+ .max_access_size = 4,
+ .unaligned = false
+ },
+ .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
+};
+
+static void imx_usdhc_init(Object *obj)
+{
+ SDHCIState *s = SYSBUS_SDHCI(obj);
+
+ s->io_ops = &usdhc_mmio_ops;
+ s->quirks = SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_BUSY_IRQ;
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo imx_usdhc_info = {
+ .name = TYPE_IMX_USDHC,
+ .parent = TYPE_SYSBUS_SDHCI,
+ .instance_init = imx_usdhc_init,
+};
+
static void sdhci_register_types(void)
{
type_register_static(&sdhci_pci_info);
type_register_static(&sdhci_sysbus_info);
type_register_static(&sdhci_bus_info);
+ type_register_static(&imx_usdhc_info);
}
type_init(sdhci_register_types)
@@ -44,6 +44,7 @@ typedef struct SDHCIState {
AddressSpace sysbus_dma_as;
AddressSpace *dma_as;
MemoryRegion *dma_mr;
+ const MemoryRegionOps *io_ops;
QEMUTimer *insert_timer; /* timer for 'changing' sd card. */
QEMUTimer *transfer_timer;
@@ -93,10 +94,20 @@ typedef struct SDHCIState {
/* Configurable properties */
bool pending_insert_quirk; /* Quirk for Raspberry Pi card insert int */
+ uint32_t quirks;
uint8_t sd_spec_version;
uint8_t uhs_mode;
} SDHCIState;
+/*
+ * Controller does not provide transfer-complete interrupt when not
+ * busy.
+ *
+ * NOTE: This definition is taken out of Linux kernel and so the
+ * original bit number is preserved
+ */
+#define SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_BUSY_IRQ BIT(14)
+
#define TYPE_PCI_SDHCI "sdhci-pci"
#define PCI_SDHCI(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(SDHCIState, (obj), TYPE_PCI_SDHCI)
@@ -104,4 +115,6 @@ typedef struct SDHCIState {
#define SYSBUS_SDHCI(obj) \
OBJECT_CHECK(SDHCIState, (obj), TYPE_SYSBUS_SDHCI)
+#define TYPE_IMX_USDHC "imx-usdhc"
+
#endif /* SDHCI_H */