From patchwork Tue Mar 3 00:48:40 2020 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Palmer Dabbelt X-Patchwork-Id: 11417011 Return-Path: Received: from mail.kernel.org (pdx-korg-mail-1.web.codeaurora.org [172.30.200.123]) by pdx-korg-patchwork-2.web.codeaurora.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 39704138D for ; Tue, 3 Mar 2020 01:02:35 +0000 (UTC) Received: from lists.gnu.org (lists.gnu.org [209.51.188.17]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id F34E921D56 for ; Tue, 3 Mar 2020 01:02:34 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; dkim=pass (2048-bit key) header.d=google.com header.i=@google.com header.b="FmG9XRpW" DMARC-Filter: OpenDMARC Filter v1.3.2 mail.kernel.org F34E921D56 Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; dmarc=fail (p=reject dis=none) header.from=google.com Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; spf=pass smtp.mailfrom=qemu-devel-bounces+patchwork-qemu-devel=patchwork.kernel.org@nongnu.org Received: from localhost ([::1]:40550 helo=lists1p.gnu.org) by lists.gnu.org with esmtp (Exim 4.90_1) (envelope-from ) id 1j8vxC-0003rT-2j for patchwork-qemu-devel@patchwork.kernel.org; Mon, 02 Mar 2020 20:02:34 -0500 Received: from eggs.gnu.org ([2001:470:142:3::10]:45406) by lists.gnu.org with esmtp (Exim 4.90_1) (envelope-from ) id 1j8vky-0002jC-PN for qemu-devel@nongnu.org; Mon, 02 Mar 2020 19:49:59 -0500 Received: from Debian-exim by eggs.gnu.org with spam-scanned (Exim 4.71) (envelope-from ) id 1j8vkw-0004XL-RX for qemu-devel@nongnu.org; Mon, 02 Mar 2020 19:49:56 -0500 Received: from mail-pj1-x1032.google.com ([2607:f8b0:4864:20::1032]:52760) by eggs.gnu.org with esmtps (TLS1.0:RSA_AES_128_CBC_SHA1:16) (Exim 4.71) (envelope-from ) id 1j8vku-0004V8-6P for qemu-devel@nongnu.org; Mon, 02 Mar 2020 19:49:53 -0500 Received: by mail-pj1-x1032.google.com with SMTP id lt1so557181pjb.2 for ; Mon, 02 Mar 2020 16:49:52 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=google.com; s=20161025; h=subject:date:message-id:in-reply-to:references:mime-version :content-transfer-encoding:cc:from:to; bh=rV5zl3knvvrIidJB1TNmvgksYsMzcb+ogWZjrpQb3Yk=; b=FmG9XRpWqdPopmGcH/tswFUg4QZU4BPkVBpHY81YOi/6VMSnMgiDM0Wfp4FdM/pIYd Qv2UIz/6YjSW5GvSCwmxjsNKQdtvko+8s3DyrXvArOz2mcOBRsyeyBYrH6dwdFjOE7tS g/NkjXoUsCuNKsbltPh+FNCV4nGNf3ArT8u3AEfmdQ9h0F1EPQuUQ5HWmAdr5OoeZ9qj o5WAAVgiCxrj6cFA0cU1bXTOnI4H8qjIEcMbBGKmr3rlmEu2QwN3kIIilnx9GlQw/O// OIBdeYr+j5cc4/MCjaZ8XZ4LoJM2m4//7sshLX9WBtWbSgU0YlNiyfOoeTbQNF5/lvCZ DZxA== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:subject:date:message-id:in-reply-to:references :mime-version:content-transfer-encoding:cc:from:to; bh=rV5zl3knvvrIidJB1TNmvgksYsMzcb+ogWZjrpQb3Yk=; b=tKyqgyd6sgKC/Z19UlBeiRRuoeBSJ0tLT8e6fkIypTvLvpCUoL/zEWWAaXMhdZStYg I4qbL4NHlMS5dpevpxoVMVFzED/1Ed8d/7RZ92WZHgBQrPKDUZeAe9XrqD16t2Mbob6o qhk5b6oN4iD9yAEfsOf9eA4n1oCy8aEEJDK1WNUOqwkXE+iWFQCB1jmpV256whEbViSH hrHfnpO9ZO1cqVn+1HGe3vTEElmYOlEhzNwQJaAD24v56oA70uAFBcpMgp44UbV1e3wc EFHB84BTqc1yeTeMejjfkcdv3aHacXdkt6XNV7oSla+vEcPbSYS5b+S0+scU4SuNjU0g T4JA== X-Gm-Message-State: ANhLgQ0/9YFqJfeqmcGIkqzpZm+X8yqFS9fjbK8f9i3Tn1f9HCsyqzZl Lnr1aFXkM2oYFgZGLzJ6Wuf0aA== X-Google-Smtp-Source: ADFU+vvJyYtAbkxCPBuT62a/t5tLQFt8Ob2NQwfxlXevZ4mzftugqvpbnE3d/p5thmf9CuQ1vfNw4w== X-Received: by 2002:a17:902:bc4a:: with SMTP id t10mr1712261plz.103.1583196591032; Mon, 02 Mar 2020 16:49:51 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost ([2620:0:1000:2514:23a5:d584:6a92:3e3c]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id w11sm22077229pgh.5.2020.03.02.16.49.50 (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 bits=256/256); Mon, 02 Mar 2020 16:49:50 -0800 (PST) Subject: [PULL 30/38] target/riscv: Implement second stage MMU Date: Mon, 2 Mar 2020 16:48:40 -0800 Message-Id: <20200303004848.136788-31-palmerdabbelt@google.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.25.0.265.gbab2e86ba0-goog In-Reply-To: <20200303004848.136788-1-palmerdabbelt@google.com> References: <20200303004848.136788-1-palmerdabbelt@google.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Cc: qemu-riscv@nongnu.org, qemu-devel@nongnu.org, Alistair Francis , Palmer Dabbelt From: Palmer Dabbelt To: Peter Maydell X-detected-operating-system: by eggs.gnu.org: Genre and OS details not recognized. X-Received-From: 2607:f8b0:4864:20::1032 X-BeenThere: qemu-devel@nongnu.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Errors-To: qemu-devel-bounces+patchwork-qemu-devel=patchwork.kernel.org@nongnu.org Sender: "Qemu-devel" From: Alistair Francis Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt --- target/riscv/cpu.h | 1 + target/riscv/cpu_helper.c | 193 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---- 2 files changed, 175 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-) diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu.h b/target/riscv/cpu.h index aa04e5cca7..a8534fdf2b 100644 --- a/target/riscv/cpu.h +++ b/target/riscv/cpu.h @@ -104,6 +104,7 @@ struct CPURISCVState { target_ulong frm; target_ulong badaddr; + target_ulong guest_phys_fault_addr; target_ulong priv_ver; target_ulong misa; diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu_helper.c b/target/riscv/cpu_helper.c index 8ae1038bcd..584b0c71fb 100644 --- a/target/riscv/cpu_helper.c +++ b/target/riscv/cpu_helper.c @@ -285,11 +285,12 @@ void riscv_cpu_set_mode(CPURISCVState *env, target_ulong newpriv) * @mmu_idx: Indicates current privilege level * @first_stage: Are we in first stage translation? * Second stage is used for hypervisor guest translation + * @two_stage: Are we going to perform two stage translation */ static int get_physical_address(CPURISCVState *env, hwaddr *physical, int *prot, target_ulong addr, int access_type, int mmu_idx, - bool first_stage) + bool first_stage, bool two_stage) { /* NOTE: the env->pc value visible here will not be * correct, but the value visible to the exception handler @@ -297,13 +298,40 @@ static int get_physical_address(CPURISCVState *env, hwaddr *physical, MemTxResult res; MemTxAttrs attrs = MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED; int mode = mmu_idx; + bool use_background = false; + /* + * Check if we should use the background registers for the two + * stage translation. We don't need to check if we actually need + * two stage translation as that happened before this function + * was called. Background registers will be used if the guest has + * forced a two stage translation to be on (in HS or M mode). + */ if (mode == PRV_M && access_type != MMU_INST_FETCH) { if (get_field(env->mstatus, MSTATUS_MPRV)) { mode = get_field(env->mstatus, MSTATUS_MPP); + + if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH) && + get_field(env->mstatus, MSTATUS_MPV)) { + use_background = true; + } + } + } + + if (mode == PRV_S && access_type != MMU_INST_FETCH && + riscv_has_ext(env, RVH) && !riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env)) { + if (get_field(env->hstatus, HSTATUS_SPRV)) { + mode = get_field(env->mstatus, SSTATUS_SPP); + use_background = true; } } + if (first_stage == false) { + /* We are in stage 2 translation, this is similar to stage 1. */ + /* Stage 2 is always taken as U-mode */ + mode = PRV_U; + } + if (mode == PRV_M || !riscv_feature(env, RISCV_FEATURE_MMU)) { *physical = addr; *prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE | PAGE_EXEC; @@ -313,13 +341,30 @@ static int get_physical_address(CPURISCVState *env, hwaddr *physical, *prot = 0; hwaddr base; - int levels, ptidxbits, ptesize, vm, sum; - int mxr = get_field(env->mstatus, MSTATUS_MXR); + int levels, ptidxbits, ptesize, vm, sum, mxr, widened; + + if (first_stage == true) { + mxr = get_field(env->mstatus, MSTATUS_MXR); + } else { + mxr = get_field(env->vsstatus, MSTATUS_MXR); + } if (env->priv_ver >= PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0) { - base = (hwaddr)get_field(env->satp, SATP_PPN) << PGSHIFT; + if (first_stage == true) { + if (use_background) { + base = (hwaddr)get_field(env->vsatp, SATP_PPN) << PGSHIFT; + vm = get_field(env->vsatp, SATP_MODE); + } else { + base = (hwaddr)get_field(env->satp, SATP_PPN) << PGSHIFT; + vm = get_field(env->satp, SATP_MODE); + } + widened = 0; + } else { + base = (hwaddr)get_field(env->hgatp, HGATP_PPN) << PGSHIFT; + vm = get_field(env->hgatp, HGATP_MODE); + widened = 2; + } sum = get_field(env->mstatus, MSTATUS_SUM); - vm = get_field(env->satp, SATP_MODE); switch (vm) { case VM_1_10_SV32: levels = 2; ptidxbits = 10; ptesize = 4; break; @@ -337,6 +382,7 @@ static int get_physical_address(CPURISCVState *env, hwaddr *physical, g_assert_not_reached(); } } else { + widened = 0; base = (hwaddr)(env->sptbr) << PGSHIFT; sum = !get_field(env->mstatus, MSTATUS_PUM); vm = get_field(env->mstatus, MSTATUS_VM); @@ -357,9 +403,16 @@ static int get_physical_address(CPURISCVState *env, hwaddr *physical, } CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env); - int va_bits = PGSHIFT + levels * ptidxbits; - target_ulong mask = (1L << (TARGET_LONG_BITS - (va_bits - 1))) - 1; - target_ulong masked_msbs = (addr >> (va_bits - 1)) & mask; + int va_bits = PGSHIFT + levels * ptidxbits + widened; + target_ulong mask, masked_msbs; + + if (TARGET_LONG_BITS > (va_bits - 1)) { + mask = (1L << (TARGET_LONG_BITS - (va_bits - 1))) - 1; + } else { + mask = 0; + } + masked_msbs = (addr >> (va_bits - 1)) & mask; + if (masked_msbs != 0 && masked_msbs != mask) { return TRANSLATE_FAIL; } @@ -371,11 +424,29 @@ static int get_physical_address(CPURISCVState *env, hwaddr *physical, restart: #endif for (i = 0; i < levels; i++, ptshift -= ptidxbits) { - target_ulong idx = (addr >> (PGSHIFT + ptshift)) & + target_ulong idx; + if (i == 0) { + idx = (addr >> (PGSHIFT + ptshift)) & + ((1 << (ptidxbits + widened)) - 1); + } else { + idx = (addr >> (PGSHIFT + ptshift)) & ((1 << ptidxbits) - 1); + } /* check that physical address of PTE is legal */ - hwaddr pte_addr = base + idx * ptesize; + hwaddr pte_addr; + + if (two_stage && first_stage) { + hwaddr vbase; + + /* Do the second stage translation on the base PTE address. */ + get_physical_address(env, &vbase, prot, base, access_type, + mmu_idx, false, true); + + pte_addr = vbase + idx * ptesize; + } else { + pte_addr = base + idx * ptesize; + } if (riscv_feature(env, RISCV_FEATURE_PMP) && !pmp_hart_has_privs(env, pte_addr, sizeof(target_ulong), @@ -472,7 +543,12 @@ restart: /* for superpage mappings, make a fake leaf PTE for the TLB's benefit. */ target_ulong vpn = addr >> PGSHIFT; - *physical = (ppn | (vpn & ((1L << ptshift) - 1))) << PGSHIFT; + if (i == 0) { + *physical = (ppn | (vpn & ((1L << (ptshift + widened)) - 1))) << + PGSHIFT; + } else { + *physical = (ppn | (vpn & ((1L << ptshift) - 1))) << PGSHIFT; + } /* set permissions on the TLB entry */ if ((pte & PTE_R) || ((pte & PTE_X) && mxr)) { @@ -531,14 +607,23 @@ static void raise_mmu_exception(CPURISCVState *env, target_ulong address, hwaddr riscv_cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState *cs, vaddr addr) { RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs); + CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env; hwaddr phys_addr; int prot; int mmu_idx = cpu_mmu_index(&cpu->env, false); - if (get_physical_address(&cpu->env, &phys_addr, &prot, addr, 0, mmu_idx, - true)) { + if (get_physical_address(env, &phys_addr, &prot, addr, 0, mmu_idx, + true, riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env))) { return -1; } + + if (riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env)) { + if (get_physical_address(env, &phys_addr, &prot, phys_addr, + 0, mmu_idx, false, true)) { + return -1; + } + } + return phys_addr; } @@ -592,17 +677,37 @@ bool riscv_cpu_tlb_fill(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, int size, RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs); CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env; #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY + vaddr im_address; hwaddr pa = 0; int prot; bool pmp_violation = false; + bool m_mode_two_stage = false; + bool hs_mode_two_stage = false; + bool first_stage_error = true; int ret = TRANSLATE_FAIL; int mode = mmu_idx; + env->guest_phys_fault_addr = 0; + qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "%s ad %" VADDR_PRIx " rw %d mmu_idx %d\n", __func__, address, access_type, mmu_idx); - ret = get_physical_address(env, &pa, &prot, address, access_type, mmu_idx, - true); + /* + * Determine if we are in M mode and MPRV is set or in HS mode and SPRV is + * set and we want to access a virtulisation address. + */ + if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) { + m_mode_two_stage = env->priv == PRV_M && + access_type != MMU_INST_FETCH && + get_field(env->mstatus, MSTATUS_MPRV) && + get_field(env->mstatus, MSTATUS_MPV); + + hs_mode_two_stage = env->priv == PRV_S && + !riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env) && + access_type != MMU_INST_FETCH && + get_field(env->hstatus, HSTATUS_SPRV) && + get_field(env->hstatus, HSTATUS_SPV); + } if (mode == PRV_M && access_type != MMU_INST_FETCH) { if (get_field(env->mstatus, MSTATUS_MPRV)) { @@ -610,9 +715,55 @@ bool riscv_cpu_tlb_fill(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, int size, } } - qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, - "%s address=%" VADDR_PRIx " ret %d physical " TARGET_FMT_plx - " prot %d\n", __func__, address, ret, pa, prot); + if (riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env) || m_mode_two_stage || hs_mode_two_stage) { + /* Two stage lookup */ + ret = get_physical_address(env, &pa, &prot, address, access_type, + mmu_idx, true, true); + + qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, + "%s 1st-stage address=%" VADDR_PRIx " ret %d physical " + TARGET_FMT_plx " prot %d\n", + __func__, address, ret, pa, prot); + + if (ret != TRANSLATE_FAIL) { + /* Second stage lookup */ + im_address = pa; + + ret = get_physical_address(env, &pa, &prot, im_address, + access_type, mmu_idx, false, true); + + qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, + "%s 2nd-stage address=%" VADDR_PRIx " ret %d physical " + TARGET_FMT_plx " prot %d\n", + __func__, im_address, ret, pa, prot); + + if (riscv_feature(env, RISCV_FEATURE_PMP) && + (ret == TRANSLATE_SUCCESS) && + !pmp_hart_has_privs(env, pa, size, 1 << access_type, mode)) { + ret = TRANSLATE_PMP_FAIL; + } + + if (ret != TRANSLATE_SUCCESS) { + /* + * Guest physical address translation failed, this is a HS + * level exception + */ + first_stage_error = false; + env->guest_phys_fault_addr = (im_address | + (address & + (TARGET_PAGE_SIZE - 1))) >> 2; + } + } + } else { + /* Single stage lookup */ + ret = get_physical_address(env, &pa, &prot, address, access_type, + mmu_idx, true, false); + + qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, + "%s address=%" VADDR_PRIx " ret %d physical " + TARGET_FMT_plx " prot %d\n", + __func__, address, ret, pa, prot); + } if (riscv_feature(env, RISCV_FEATURE_PMP) && (ret == TRANSLATE_SUCCESS) && @@ -622,6 +773,7 @@ bool riscv_cpu_tlb_fill(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, int size, if (ret == TRANSLATE_PMP_FAIL) { pmp_violation = true; } + if (ret == TRANSLATE_SUCCESS) { tlb_set_page(cs, address & TARGET_PAGE_MASK, pa & TARGET_PAGE_MASK, prot, mmu_idx, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE); @@ -629,9 +781,12 @@ bool riscv_cpu_tlb_fill(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, int size, } else if (probe) { return false; } else { - raise_mmu_exception(env, address, access_type, pmp_violation, true); + raise_mmu_exception(env, address, access_type, pmp_violation, first_stage_error); riscv_raise_exception(env, cs->exception_index, retaddr); } + + return true; + #else switch (access_type) { case MMU_INST_FETCH: