From patchwork Tue May 12 19:33:37 2020 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Robert Foley X-Patchwork-Id: 11543825 Return-Path: Received: from mail.kernel.org (pdx-korg-mail-1.web.codeaurora.org [172.30.200.123]) by pdx-korg-patchwork-2.web.codeaurora.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 33C7C139F for ; Tue, 12 May 2020 19:37:51 +0000 (UTC) Received: from lists.gnu.org (lists.gnu.org [209.51.188.17]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id ED2D520731 for ; Tue, 12 May 2020 19:37:50 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; dkim=fail reason="signature verification failed" (2048-bit key) header.d=linaro.org header.i=@linaro.org header.b="illLbH/Y" DMARC-Filter: OpenDMARC Filter v1.3.2 mail.kernel.org ED2D520731 Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; dmarc=fail (p=none dis=none) header.from=linaro.org Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; spf=pass smtp.mailfrom=qemu-devel-bounces+patchwork-qemu-devel=patchwork.kernel.org@nongnu.org Received: from localhost ([::1]:52532 helo=lists1p.gnu.org) by lists.gnu.org with esmtp (Exim 4.90_1) (envelope-from ) id 1jYais-00076k-5P for patchwork-qemu-devel@patchwork.kernel.org; Tue, 12 May 2020 15:37:50 -0400 Received: from eggs.gnu.org ([2001:470:142:3::10]:47280) by lists.gnu.org with esmtps (TLS1.2:ECDHE_RSA_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:256) (Exim 4.90_1) (envelope-from ) id 1jYaeq-0000PP-2A for qemu-devel@nongnu.org; Tue, 12 May 2020 15:33:41 -0400 Received: from mail-qk1-x72f.google.com ([2607:f8b0:4864:20::72f]:33574) by eggs.gnu.org with esmtps (TLS1.2:ECDHE_RSA_AES_128_GCM_SHA256:128) (Exim 4.90_1) (envelope-from ) id 1jYaen-0001sU-Do for qemu-devel@nongnu.org; Tue, 12 May 2020 15:33:39 -0400 Received: by mail-qk1-x72f.google.com with SMTP id z80so9389384qka.0 for ; Tue, 12 May 2020 12:33:36 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=linaro.org; s=google; h=from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:in-reply-to:references; bh=0hIqa3lVQCKwVL1VaqBT09Jl1bMFB1GWgiSzpA9FZzQ=; b=illLbH/YmNEHLGLviWrWWRhZt49G2Y4dMy/2iCQ6sIvk/uYXMg5dkI2frgKUcj3a/Z VlPMWr0uw7Js/4r2InQJxR7qHuPdPgJlWtWxvlWxGY7SMIVpZFWzz2odjbrNIHWtw4d0 yi4OpkRKIDHZxoGFboXYsT/QXQswh+aGvx1X5bbf5yqOhOf9YF9cDnO1+ZaON51ATm7J QNkXm805G7dyrU2bst0iX2VgAwdFiWQetB5glJUo6Q/nzhV2QIkrmqkQjRoqoeaS9FSL AYmQGRDip8R+0QGbNhsiqHxMuSvMQZnlHrqWw4eheUsIAUjo7bZZ5r1uD37H3xRQTiH4 mqag== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:in-reply-to :references; bh=0hIqa3lVQCKwVL1VaqBT09Jl1bMFB1GWgiSzpA9FZzQ=; b=PJEkhXBebRWAwuh7ryXltvZ9dLcikVTUwlSQaWLGXHzq2GaDM5LtLJSfBfECph0s43 9DgleLos9KhXeXgaSenmreirq1JkOtoCKQNNcIKeUyN2oxzhzOCjmtLjORFglRHaR89+ j5p4RFzdI2ZAyx98NhExsgw31cSX4yPq+gE1O2AGqy4Wb4Z8VyBaWFKkS0xAHnxNn9I/ tmzVS7vSFkV8eYTdi7ge1Xb2K3nXbUCfVk8rCnom+0DTXTDGEfX396FDRmBuUQhLmx+j foxZ+z3Vd15qGTqKsSCIGMNQp9ZTMDwWyr8CSa01QRO0kBt2Ztq+8z9aNxrWwVQenHen EBnA== X-Gm-Message-State: AOAM530T30rS8sN7rpQdwzmt+iyEYO0t/WCc+R9dU1MXJtiLlYWDNPgo QWQ6/A+GILumQNj1TAx66OuUn4xpaTjkOA== X-Google-Smtp-Source: ABdhPJz8FmeMAwjgQyi7UM6F6I21qLTGR6DBmS0dj5VfryWURr1yM/6yFOpubcvYgXc9piBI/pdXAA== X-Received: by 2002:a05:620a:1266:: with SMTP id b6mr5859236qkl.427.1589312015417; Tue, 12 May 2020 12:33:35 -0700 (PDT) Received: from Rfoley-MA01.hsd1.ma.comcast.net ([2601:199:4480:60c0:d31:9f53:b3eb:9b53]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id j45sm2100998qtk.14.2020.05.12.12.33.34 (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 bits=256/256); Tue, 12 May 2020 12:33:34 -0700 (PDT) From: Robert Foley To: qemu-devel@nongnu.org Subject: [PATCH v6 6/9] tests/vm: Added a new script for ubuntu.aarch64. Date: Tue, 12 May 2020 15:33:37 -0400 Message-Id: <20200512193340.265-7-robert.foley@linaro.org> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.17.1 In-Reply-To: <20200512193340.265-1-robert.foley@linaro.org> References: <20200512193340.265-1-robert.foley@linaro.org> Received-SPF: pass client-ip=2607:f8b0:4864:20::72f; envelope-from=robert.foley@linaro.org; helo=mail-qk1-x72f.google.com X-detected-operating-system: by eggs.gnu.org: No matching host in p0f cache. That's all we know. X-Spam_score_int: -20 X-Spam_score: -2.1 X-Spam_bar: -- X-Spam_report: (-2.1 / 5.0 requ) BAYES_00=-1.9, DKIM_SIGNED=0.1, DKIM_VALID=-0.1, DKIM_VALID_AU=-0.1, DKIM_VALID_EF=-0.1, RCVD_IN_DNSWL_NONE=-0.0001, SPF_PASS=-0.001, URIBL_BLOCKED=0.001 autolearn=_AUTOLEARN X-Spam_action: no action X-BeenThere: qemu-devel@nongnu.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Cc: philmd@redhat.com, alex.bennee@linaro.org, robert.foley@linaro.org, peter.puhov@linaro.org Errors-To: qemu-devel-bounces+patchwork-qemu-devel=patchwork.kernel.org@nongnu.org Sender: "Qemu-devel" ubuntu.aarch64 provides a script to create an Ubuntu 18.04 VM. Another new file is also added aarch64vm.py, which is a module with common methods used by aarch64 VMs, such as how to create the flash images. Signed-off-by: Robert Foley Reviewed-by: Peter Puhov --- configure | 16 ++++++ tests/vm/Makefile.include | 8 +++ tests/vm/aarch64vm.py | 105 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ tests/vm/basevm.py | 8 +++ tests/vm/ubuntu.aarch64 | 117 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 5 files changed, 254 insertions(+) create mode 100644 tests/vm/aarch64vm.py create mode 100755 tests/vm/ubuntu.aarch64 diff --git a/configure b/configure index b3cf32f556..26f8561557 100755 --- a/configure +++ b/configure @@ -950,6 +950,20 @@ do fi done +# Check for files needed by aarch64 VMs. +# Allow user to override the path for efi also. +qemu_efi_aarch64= +for fd in $QEMU_EFI_PATH /usr/share/qemu-efi-aarch64/QEMU_EFI.fd +do + if has $fd + then + if [ -f $fd ]; then + qemu_efi_aarch64=$fd + fi + break + fi +done + # Check for existence of python3 yaml, needed to # import yaml config files into vm-build. python_yaml="no" @@ -6588,6 +6602,7 @@ if test "$docs" != "no"; then echo "sphinx-build $sphinx_build" fi echo "genisoimage $genisoimage" +echo "qemu_efi_aarch64 $qemu_efi_aarch64" echo "python_yaml $python_yaml" echo "slirp support $slirp $(echo_version $slirp $slirp_version)" if test "$slirp" != "no" ; then @@ -7650,6 +7665,7 @@ echo "PYTHON=$python" >> $config_host_mak echo "SPHINX_BUILD=$sphinx_build" >> $config_host_mak echo "SPHINX_WERROR=$sphinx_werror" >> $config_host_mak echo "GENISOIMAGE=$genisoimage" >> $config_host_mak +echo "QEMU_EFI_AARCH64=$qemu_efi_aarch64" >> $config_host_mak echo "PYTHON_YAML=$python_yaml" >> $config_host_mak echo "CC=$cc" >> $config_host_mak if $iasl -h > /dev/null 2>&1; then diff --git a/tests/vm/Makefile.include b/tests/vm/Makefile.include index 99c06832ac..d918d13f50 100644 --- a/tests/vm/Makefile.include +++ b/tests/vm/Makefile.include @@ -5,6 +5,9 @@ IMAGES := freebsd netbsd openbsd centos fedora ifneq ($(GENISOIMAGE),) IMAGES += ubuntu.i386 centos +ifneq ($(QEMU_EFI_AARCH64),) +IMAGES += ubuntu.aarch64 +endif endif IMAGES_DIR := $(HOME)/.cache/qemu-vm/images @@ -23,6 +26,11 @@ vm-help vm-test: ifneq ($(GENISOIMAGE),) @echo " vm-build-centos - Build QEMU in CentOS VM, with Docker" @echo " vm-build-ubuntu.i386 - Build QEMU in ubuntu i386 VM" +ifneq ($(QEMU_EFI_AARCH64),) + @echo " vm-build-ubuntu.aarch64 - Build QEMU in ubuntu aarch64 VM" +else + @echo " (install qemu-efi-aarch64 to build centos/ubuntu aarch64 images.)" +endif else @echo " (install genisoimage to build centos/ubuntu images)" endif diff --git a/tests/vm/aarch64vm.py b/tests/vm/aarch64vm.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..3a9807cd43 --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/vm/aarch64vm.py @@ -0,0 +1,105 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env python3 +# +# VM testing aarch64 library +# +# Copyright 2020 Linaro +# +# Authors: +# Robert Foley +# +# This code is licensed under the GPL version 2 or later. See +# the COPYING file in the top-level directory. +# +import os +import sys +import subprocess +import basevm +from qemu.accel import kvm_available + +# This is the config needed for current version of QEMU. +# This works for both kvm and tcg. +CURRENT_CONFIG = { + 'cpu' : "max", + 'machine' : "virt,gic-version=max", +} + +# The minimum minor version of QEMU we will support with aarch64 VMs is 3. +# QEMU versions less than 3 have various issues running these VMs. +QEMU_AARCH64_MIN_VERSION = 3 + +# The DEFAULT_CONFIG will default to a version of +# parameters that works for backwards compatibility. +DEFAULT_CONFIG = {'kvm' : {'cpu' : "host", + 'machine' : "virt,gic-version=host"}, + 'tcg' : {'cpu' : "cortex-a57", + 'machine' : "virt"}, +} + +def get_config_defaults(vmcls, default_config): + """Fetch the configuration defaults for this VM, + taking into consideration the defaults for + aarch64 first, followed by the defaults for this VM.""" + config = default_config + config.update(aarch_get_config_defaults(vmcls)) + return config + +def aarch_get_config_defaults(vmcls): + """Set the defaults for current version of QEMU.""" + config = CURRENT_CONFIG + args, argv = basevm.parse_args(vmcls) + qemu_path = basevm.get_qemu_path(vmcls.arch, args.build_path) + qemu_version = basevm.get_qemu_version(qemu_path) + if qemu_version < QEMU_AARCH64_MIN_VERSION: + error = "\nThis major version of QEMU {} is to old for aarch64 VMs.\n"\ + "The major version must be at least {}.\n"\ + "To continue with the current build of QEMU, "\ + "please restart with QEMU_LOCAL=1 .\n" + print(error.format(qemu_version, QEMU_AARCH64_MIN_VERSION)) + exit(1) + if qemu_version == QEMU_AARCH64_MIN_VERSION: + # We have an older version of QEMU, + # set the config values for backwards compatibility. + if kvm_available('aarch64'): + config.update(DEFAULT_CONFIG['kvm']) + else: + config.update(DEFAULT_CONFIG['tcg']) + return config + +def create_flash_images(flash_dir="./"): + """Creates the appropriate pflash files + for an aarch64 VM.""" + flash0_path = get_flash_path(flash_dir, "flash0") + flash1_path = get_flash_path(flash_dir, "flash1") + fd_null = open(os.devnull, 'w') + subprocess.check_call(["dd", "if=/dev/zero", "of={}".format(flash0_path), + "bs=1M", "count=64"], + stdout=fd_null, stderr=subprocess.STDOUT) + # A reliable way to get the QEMU EFI image is via an installed package. + efi_img = "/usr/share/qemu-efi-aarch64/QEMU_EFI.fd" + if not os.path.exists(efi_img): + sys.stderr.write("*** {} is missing\n".format(efi_img)) + sys.stderr.write("*** please install qemu-efi-aarch64 package\n") + exit(3) + subprocess.check_call(["dd", "if={}".format(efi_img), + "of={}".format(flash0_path), + "conv=notrunc"], + stdout=fd_null, stderr=subprocess.STDOUT) + subprocess.check_call(["dd", "if=/dev/zero", + "of={}".format(flash1_path), + "bs=1M", "count=64"], + stdout=fd_null, stderr=subprocess.STDOUT) + fd_null.close() + +def get_pflash_args(flash_dir="./"): + """Returns a string that can be used to + boot qemu using the appropriate pflash files + for aarch64.""" + flash0_path = get_flash_path(flash_dir, "flash0") + flash1_path = get_flash_path(flash_dir, "flash1") + pflash_args_str = "-drive file={},format=raw,if=pflash "\ + "-drive file={},format=raw,if=pflash" + pflash_args = pflash_args_str.format(flash0_path, flash1_path) + return pflash_args.split(" ") + +def get_flash_path(flash_dir, name): + return os.path.join(flash_dir, "{}.img".format(name)) diff --git a/tests/vm/basevm.py b/tests/vm/basevm.py index 4fa1ea8fde..e94b2d0356 100644 --- a/tests/vm/basevm.py +++ b/tests/vm/basevm.py @@ -497,6 +497,14 @@ def get_qemu_path(arch, build_path=None): qemu_path = "qemu-system-" + arch return qemu_path +def get_qemu_version(qemu_path): + """Get the version number from the current QEMU, + and return the major number.""" + output = subprocess.check_output([qemu_path, '--version']) + version_line = output.decode("utf-8") + version_num = re.split(' |\(', version_line)[3].split('.')[0] + return int(version_num) + def parse_config(config, args): """ Parse yaml config and populate our config structure. The yaml config allows the user to override the diff --git a/tests/vm/ubuntu.aarch64 b/tests/vm/ubuntu.aarch64 new file mode 100755 index 0000000000..81d3b2f5ed --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/vm/ubuntu.aarch64 @@ -0,0 +1,117 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env python3 +# +# Ubuntu aarch64 image +# +# Copyright 2020 Linaro +# +# Authors: +# Robert Foley +# Originally based on ubuntu.i386 Fam Zheng +# +# This code is licensed under the GPL version 2 or later. See +# the COPYING file in the top-level directory. +# + +import os +import sys +import subprocess +import basevm +from qemu.accel import kvm_available +import time +import aarch64vm + +DEFAULT_CONFIG = { + 'cpu' : "cortex-a57", + 'machine' : "virt,gic-version=3", + 'install_cmds' : "apt-get update,"\ + "apt-get build-dep -y --arch-only qemu,"\ + "apt-get install -y libfdt-dev flex bison pkg-config", + # We increase beyond the default time since during boot + # it can take some time (many seconds) to log into the VM + # especially using softmmu. + 'ssh_timeout' : 60, +} + +class UbuntuAarch64VM(basevm.BaseVM): + name = "ubuntu.aarch64" + arch = "aarch64" + image_name = "ubuntu-18.04-server-cloudimg-arm64.img" + image_link = "https://cloud-images.ubuntu.com/releases/18.04/release/" + image_name + login_prompt = "ubuntu-aarch64-guest login:" + BUILD_SCRIPT = """ + set -e; + cd $(mktemp -d); + sudo chmod a+r /dev/vdb; + tar --checkpoint=.10 -xf /dev/vdb; + ./configure {configure_opts}; + make --output-sync {target} -j{jobs} {verbose}; + """ + def boot(self, img, extra_args=None): + aarch64vm.create_flash_images(self._tmpdir) + default_args = aarch64vm.get_pflash_args(self._tmpdir) + if extra_args: + extra_args.extend(default_args) + else: + extra_args = default_args + # We always add these performance tweaks + # because without them, we boot so slowly that we + # can time out finding the boot efi device. + if '-smp' not in extra_args and \ + '-smp' not in self._config['extra_args'] and \ + '-smp' not in self._args: + # Only add if not already there to give caller option to change it. + extra_args.extend(["-smp", "8"]) + + # We have overridden boot() since aarch64 has additional parameters. + # Call down to the base class method. + super(UbuntuAarch64VM, self).boot(img, extra_args=extra_args) + + def build_image(self, img): + os_img = self._download_with_cache(self.image_link) + img_tmp = img + ".tmp" + subprocess.check_call(["cp", "-f", os_img, img_tmp]) + subprocess.check_call(["qemu-img", "resize", img_tmp, "+50G"]) + ci_img = self.gen_cloud_init_iso() + + self.boot(img_tmp, extra_args = ["-cdrom", ci_img]) + if self.debug: + self.wait_boot() + # First command we issue is fix for slow ssh login. + self.wait_ssh(wait_root=True, + cmd="chmod -x /etc/update-motd.d/*") + # Wait for cloud init to finish + self.wait_ssh(wait_root=True, + cmd="ls /var/lib/cloud/instance/boot-finished") + self.ssh_root("touch /etc/cloud/cloud-init.disabled") + # Disable auto upgrades. + # We want to keep the VM system state stable. + self.ssh_root('sed -ie \'s/"1"/"0"/g\' /etc/apt/apt.conf.d/20auto-upgrades') + # If the user chooses *not* to do the second phase, + # then we will jump right to the graceful shutdown + if self._config['install_cmds'] != "": + self.ssh_root("sync") + # Shutdown and then boot it again. + # Allows us to know for sure it is booting (not shutting down) + # before we call wait_ssh(). + self.graceful_shutdown() + self.boot(img_tmp) + if self.debug: + self.wait_boot() + self.wait_ssh(wait_root=True) + self.wait_ssh(wait_root=True, cmd="locale") + # The previous update sometimes doesn't survive a reboot, so do it again + self.ssh_root("sed -ie s/^#\ deb-src/deb-src/g /etc/apt/sources.list") + + # Issue the install commands. + # This can be overriden by the user in the config .yml. + install_cmds = self._config['install_cmds'].split(',') + for cmd in install_cmds: + self.ssh_root(cmd) + self.graceful_shutdown() + self.wait() + os.rename(img_tmp, img) + return 0 + +if __name__ == "__main__": + defaults = aarch64vm.get_config_defaults(UbuntuAarch64VM, DEFAULT_CONFIG) + sys.exit(basevm.main(UbuntuAarch64VM, defaults))