new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+/*
+ * Nuvoton NPCM7xx Clock Control Registers.
+ *
+ * Copyright 2020 Google LLC
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+ * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
+ * for more details.
+ */
+#ifndef NPCM7XX_CLK_H
+#define NPCM7XX_CLK_H
+
+#include "exec/memory.h"
+#include "hw/sysbus.h"
+
+/*
+ * The reference clock frequency for the timer modules, and the SECCNT and
+ * CNTR25M registers in this module, is always 25 MHz.
+ */
+#define NPCM7XX_TIMER_REF_HZ (25000000)
+
+/*
+ * Number of registers in our device state structure. Don't change this without
+ * incrementing the version_id in the vmstate.
+ */
+#define NPCM7XX_CLK_NR_REGS (0x70 / sizeof(uint32_t))
+
+typedef struct NPCM7xxCLKState {
+ SysBusDevice parent;
+
+ MemoryRegion iomem;
+
+ uint32_t regs[NPCM7XX_CLK_NR_REGS];
+
+ /* Time reference for SECCNT and CNTR25M, initialized by power on reset */
+ int64_t ref_ns;
+} NPCM7xxCLKState;
+
+#define TYPE_NPCM7XX_CLK "npcm7xx-clk"
+#define NPCM7XX_CLK(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(NPCM7xxCLKState, (obj), TYPE_NPCM7XX_CLK)
+
+#endif /* NPCM7XX_CLK_H */
new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,266 @@
+/*
+ * Nuvoton NPCM7xx Clock Control Registers.
+ *
+ * Copyright 2020 Google LLC
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+ * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
+ * for more details.
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+
+#include "hw/misc/npcm7xx_clk.h"
+#include "migration/vmstate.h"
+#include "qemu/error-report.h"
+#include "qemu/log.h"
+#include "qemu/module.h"
+#include "qemu/timer.h"
+#include "qemu/units.h"
+#include "trace.h"
+
+#define PLLCON_LOKI BIT(31)
+#define PLLCON_LOKS BIT(30)
+#define PLLCON_PWDEN BIT(12)
+
+enum NPCM7xxCLKRegisters {
+ NPCM7XX_CLK_CLKEN1,
+ NPCM7XX_CLK_CLKSEL,
+ NPCM7XX_CLK_CLKDIV1,
+ NPCM7XX_CLK_PLLCON0,
+ NPCM7XX_CLK_PLLCON1,
+ NPCM7XX_CLK_SWRSTR,
+ NPCM7XX_CLK_IPSRST1 = 0x20 / sizeof(uint32_t),
+ NPCM7XX_CLK_IPSRST2,
+ NPCM7XX_CLK_CLKEN2,
+ NPCM7XX_CLK_CLKDIV2,
+ NPCM7XX_CLK_CLKEN3,
+ NPCM7XX_CLK_IPSRST3,
+ NPCM7XX_CLK_WD0RCR,
+ NPCM7XX_CLK_WD1RCR,
+ NPCM7XX_CLK_WD2RCR,
+ NPCM7XX_CLK_SWRSTC1,
+ NPCM7XX_CLK_SWRSTC2,
+ NPCM7XX_CLK_SWRSTC3,
+ NPCM7XX_CLK_SWRSTC4,
+ NPCM7XX_CLK_PLLCON2,
+ NPCM7XX_CLK_CLKDIV3,
+ NPCM7XX_CLK_CORSTC,
+ NPCM7XX_CLK_PLLCONG,
+ NPCM7XX_CLK_AHBCKFI,
+ NPCM7XX_CLK_SECCNT,
+ NPCM7XX_CLK_CNTR25M,
+ NPCM7XX_CLK_REGS_END,
+};
+
+/*
+ * These reset values were taken from version 0.91 of the NPCM750R data sheet.
+ *
+ * All are loaded on power-up reset. CLKENx and SWRSTR should also be loaded on
+ * core domain reset, but this reset type is not yet supported by QEMU.
+ */
+static const uint32_t cold_reset_values[NPCM7XX_CLK_NR_REGS] = {
+ [NPCM7XX_CLK_CLKEN1] = 0xffffffff,
+ [NPCM7XX_CLK_CLKSEL] = 0x004aaaaa,
+ [NPCM7XX_CLK_CLKDIV1] = 0x5413f855,
+ [NPCM7XX_CLK_PLLCON0] = 0x00222101 | PLLCON_LOKI,
+ [NPCM7XX_CLK_PLLCON1] = 0x00202101 | PLLCON_LOKI,
+ [NPCM7XX_CLK_IPSRST1] = 0x00001000,
+ [NPCM7XX_CLK_IPSRST2] = 0x80000000,
+ [NPCM7XX_CLK_CLKEN2] = 0xffffffff,
+ [NPCM7XX_CLK_CLKDIV2] = 0xaa4f8f9f,
+ [NPCM7XX_CLK_CLKEN3] = 0xffffffff,
+ [NPCM7XX_CLK_IPSRST3] = 0x03000000,
+ [NPCM7XX_CLK_WD0RCR] = 0xffffffff,
+ [NPCM7XX_CLK_WD1RCR] = 0xffffffff,
+ [NPCM7XX_CLK_WD2RCR] = 0xffffffff,
+ [NPCM7XX_CLK_SWRSTC1] = 0x00000003,
+ [NPCM7XX_CLK_PLLCON2] = 0x00c02105 | PLLCON_LOKI,
+ [NPCM7XX_CLK_CORSTC] = 0x04000003,
+ [NPCM7XX_CLK_PLLCONG] = 0x01228606 | PLLCON_LOKI,
+ [NPCM7XX_CLK_AHBCKFI] = 0x000000c8,
+};
+
+static uint64_t npcm7xx_clk_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset, unsigned size)
+{
+ uint32_t reg = offset / sizeof(uint32_t);
+ NPCM7xxCLKState *s = opaque;
+ int64_t now_ns;
+ uint32_t value = 0;
+
+ if (reg >= NPCM7XX_CLK_NR_REGS) {
+ qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
+ "%s: offset 0x%04" HWADDR_PRIx " out of range\n",
+ __func__, offset);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ switch (reg) {
+ case NPCM7XX_CLK_SWRSTR:
+ qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
+ "%s: register @ 0x%04" HWADDR_PRIx " is write-only\n",
+ __func__, offset);
+ break;
+
+ case NPCM7XX_CLK_SECCNT:
+ now_ns = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL);
+ value = (now_ns - s->ref_ns) / NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND;
+ break;
+
+ case NPCM7XX_CLK_CNTR25M:
+ now_ns = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL);
+ /*
+ * This register counts 25 MHz cycles, updating every 640 ns. It rolls
+ * over to zero every second.
+ *
+ * The 4 LSBs are always zero: (1e9 / 640) << 4 = 25000000.
+ */
+ value = (((now_ns - s->ref_ns) / 640) << 4) % NPCM7XX_TIMER_REF_HZ;
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ value = s->regs[reg];
+ break;
+ };
+
+ trace_npcm7xx_clk_read(offset, value);
+
+ return value;
+}
+
+static void npcm7xx_clk_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
+ uint64_t v, unsigned size)
+{
+ uint32_t reg = offset / sizeof(uint32_t);
+ NPCM7xxCLKState *s = opaque;
+ uint32_t value = v;
+
+ trace_npcm7xx_clk_write(offset, value);
+
+ if (reg >= NPCM7XX_CLK_NR_REGS) {
+ qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
+ "%s: offset 0x%04" HWADDR_PRIx " out of range\n",
+ __func__, offset);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ switch (reg) {
+ case NPCM7XX_CLK_SWRSTR:
+ qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: SW reset not implemented: 0x%02x\n",
+ __func__, value);
+ value = 0;
+ break;
+
+ case NPCM7XX_CLK_PLLCON0:
+ case NPCM7XX_CLK_PLLCON1:
+ case NPCM7XX_CLK_PLLCON2:
+ case NPCM7XX_CLK_PLLCONG:
+ if (value & PLLCON_PWDEN) {
+ /* Power down -- clear lock and indicate loss of lock */
+ value &= ~PLLCON_LOKI;
+ value |= PLLCON_LOKS;
+ } else {
+ /* Normal mode -- assume always locked */
+ value |= PLLCON_LOKI;
+ /* Keep LOKS unchanged unless cleared by writing 1 */
+ if (value & PLLCON_LOKS) {
+ value &= ~PLLCON_LOKS;
+ } else {
+ value |= (value & PLLCON_LOKS);
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case NPCM7XX_CLK_CNTR25M:
+ qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
+ "%s: register @ 0x%04" HWADDR_PRIx " is read-only\n",
+ __func__, offset);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ s->regs[reg] = value;
+}
+
+static const struct MemoryRegionOps npcm7xx_clk_ops = {
+ .read = npcm7xx_clk_read,
+ .write = npcm7xx_clk_write,
+ .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
+ .valid = {
+ .min_access_size = 4,
+ .max_access_size = 4,
+ .unaligned = false,
+ },
+};
+
+static void npcm7xx_clk_enter_reset(Object *obj, ResetType type)
+{
+ NPCM7xxCLKState *s = NPCM7XX_CLK(obj);
+
+ QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(s->regs) != sizeof(cold_reset_values));
+
+ switch (type) {
+ case RESET_TYPE_COLD:
+ memcpy(s->regs, cold_reset_values, sizeof(cold_reset_values));
+ s->ref_ns = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * A small number of registers need to be reset on a core domain reset,
+ * but no such reset type exists yet.
+ */
+ qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: reset type %d not implemented.",
+ __func__, type);
+}
+
+static void npcm7xx_clk_init(Object *obj)
+{
+ NPCM7xxCLKState *s = NPCM7XX_CLK(obj);
+
+ memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, obj, &npcm7xx_clk_ops, s,
+ TYPE_NPCM7XX_CLK, 4 * KiB);
+ sysbus_init_mmio(&s->parent, &s->iomem);
+}
+
+static const VMStateDescription vmstate_npcm7xx_clk = {
+ .name = "npcm7xx-clk",
+ .version_id = 0,
+ .minimum_version_id = 0,
+ .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
+ VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(regs, NPCM7xxCLKState, NPCM7XX_CLK_NR_REGS),
+ VMSTATE_INT64(ref_ns, NPCM7xxCLKState),
+ VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST(),
+ },
+};
+
+static void npcm7xx_clk_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
+{
+ ResettableClass *rc = RESETTABLE_CLASS(klass);
+ DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
+
+ QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(NPCM7XX_CLK_REGS_END > NPCM7XX_CLK_NR_REGS);
+
+ dc->desc = "NPCM7xx Clock Control Registers";
+ dc->vmsd = &vmstate_npcm7xx_clk;
+ rc->phases.enter = npcm7xx_clk_enter_reset;
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo npcm7xx_clk_info = {
+ .name = TYPE_NPCM7XX_CLK,
+ .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
+ .instance_size = sizeof(NPCM7xxCLKState),
+ .instance_init = npcm7xx_clk_init,
+ .class_init = npcm7xx_clk_class_init,
+};
+
+static void npcm7xx_clk_register_type(void)
+{
+ type_register_static(&npcm7xx_clk_info);
+}
+type_init(npcm7xx_clk_register_type);
@@ -51,6 +51,7 @@ softmmu_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_IMX', if_true: files(
softmmu_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_MILKYMIST', if_true: files('milkymist-hpdmc.c', 'milkymist-pfpu.c'))
softmmu_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_MAINSTONE', if_true: files('mst_fpga.c'))
softmmu_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_NPCM7XX', if_true: files(
+ 'npcm7xx_clk.c',
'npcm7xx_gcr.c',
))
softmmu_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_OMAP', if_true: files(
@@ -111,6 +111,10 @@ mos6522_set_sr_int(void) "set sr_int"
mos6522_write(uint64_t addr, uint64_t val) "reg=0x%"PRIx64 " val=0x%"PRIx64
mos6522_read(uint64_t addr, unsigned val) "reg=0x%"PRIx64 " val=0x%x"
+# npcm7xx_clk.c
+npcm7xx_clk_read(uint64_t offset, uint32_t value) " offset: 0x%04" PRIx64 " value: 0x%08" PRIx32
+npcm7xx_clk_write(uint64_t offset, uint32_t value) "offset: 0x%04" PRIx64 " value: 0x%08" PRIx32
+
# npcm7xx_gcr.c
npcm7xx_gcr_read(uint64_t offset, uint32_t value) " offset: 0x%04" PRIx64 " value: 0x%08" PRIx32
npcm7xx_gcr_write(uint64_t offset, uint32_t value) "offset: 0x%04" PRIx64 " value: 0x%08" PRIx32
Enough functionality to boot the Linux kernel has been implemented. This includes: - Correct power-on reset values so the various clock rates can be accurately calculated. - Clock enables stick around when written. In addition, a best effort attempt to implement SECCNT and CNTR25M was made even though I don't think the kernel needs them. Reviewed-by: Tyrone Ting <kfting@nuvoton.com> Reviewed-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au> Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> Tested-by: Alexander Bulekov <alxndr@bu.edu> Signed-off-by: Havard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@google.com> --- include/hw/misc/npcm7xx_clk.h | 48 ++++++ hw/misc/npcm7xx_clk.c | 266 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ hw/misc/meson.build | 1 + hw/misc/trace-events | 4 + 4 files changed, 319 insertions(+) create mode 100644 include/hw/misc/npcm7xx_clk.h create mode 100644 hw/misc/npcm7xx_clk.c