From patchwork Thu Sep 16 15:54:00 2021 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Alexander Graf X-Patchwork-Id: 12499609 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-21.8 required=3.0 tests=BAYES_00, HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS,INCLUDES_CR_TRAILER,INCLUDES_PATCH, MAILING_LIST_MULTI,MENTIONS_GIT_HOSTING,SPF_HELO_NONE,SPF_PASS,USER_AGENT_GIT autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 14529C433EF for ; Thu, 16 Sep 2021 16:18:46 +0000 (UTC) Received: from lists.gnu.org (lists.gnu.org [209.51.188.17]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id B5CA86128B for ; Thu, 16 Sep 2021 16:18:45 +0000 (UTC) DMARC-Filter: OpenDMARC Filter v1.4.1 mail.kernel.org B5CA86128B Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; dmarc=none (p=none dis=none) header.from=csgraf.de Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; spf=pass smtp.mailfrom=nongnu.org Received: from localhost ([::1]:35508 helo=lists1p.gnu.org) by lists.gnu.org with esmtp (Exim 4.90_1) (envelope-from ) id 1mQu60-0004vI-Jb for qemu-devel@archiver.kernel.org; Thu, 16 Sep 2021 12:18:44 -0400 Received: from eggs.gnu.org ([2001:470:142:3::10]:46698) by lists.gnu.org with esmtps (TLS1.2:ECDHE_RSA_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:256) (Exim 4.90_1) (envelope-from ) id 1mQtiR-00038Q-4t; Thu, 16 Sep 2021 11:54:23 -0400 Received: from mail.csgraf.de ([85.25.223.15]:51374 helo=zulu616.server4you.de) by eggs.gnu.org with esmtp (Exim 4.90_1) (envelope-from ) id 1mQtiH-00058I-Ji; Thu, 16 Sep 2021 11:54:22 -0400 Received: from localhost.localdomain (dynamic-077-009-016-098.77.9.pool.telefonica.de [77.9.16.98]) by csgraf.de (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id D011360806CD; Thu, 16 Sep 2021 17:54:08 +0200 (CEST) From: Alexander Graf To: QEMU Developers Subject: [PATCH v12 06/10] hvf: arm: Implement -cpu host Date: Thu, 16 Sep 2021 17:54:00 +0200 Message-Id: <20210916155404.86958-7-agraf@csgraf.de> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.30.1 (Apple Git-130) In-Reply-To: <20210916155404.86958-1-agraf@csgraf.de> References: <20210916155404.86958-1-agraf@csgraf.de> MIME-Version: 1.0 Received-SPF: pass client-ip=85.25.223.15; envelope-from=agraf@csgraf.de; helo=zulu616.server4you.de X-Spam_score_int: -18 X-Spam_score: -1.9 X-Spam_bar: - X-Spam_report: (-1.9 / 5.0 requ) BAYES_00=-1.9, SPF_HELO_NONE=0.001, SPF_PASS=-0.001 autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no X-Spam_action: no action X-BeenThere: qemu-devel@nongnu.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Cc: Peter Maydell , Eduardo Habkost , Sergio Lopez , Peter Collingbourne , Richard Henderson , Cameron Esfahani , Roman Bolshakov , qemu-arm , Frank Yang , Paolo Bonzini , =?utf-8?q?Philippe_Mathieu-Daud=C3=A9?= Errors-To: qemu-devel-bounces+qemu-devel=archiver.kernel.org@nongnu.org Sender: "Qemu-devel" Now that we have working system register sync, we push more target CPU properties into the virtual machine. That might be useful in some situations, but is not the typical case that users want. So let's add a -cpu host option that allows them to explicitly pass all CPU capabilities of their host CPU into the guest. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf Acked-by: Roman Bolshakov Reviewed-by: Sergio Lopez Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell --- v6 -> v7: - Move function define to own header - Do not propagate SVE features for HVF - Remove stray whitespace change - Verify that EL0 and EL1 do not allow AArch32 mode - Only probe host CPU features once v8 -> v9: - Zero-initialize host_isar - Use M1 SCTLR reset value v9 -> v10: - Fail -cpu host class creation gracefully - Adjust error message on -cpu host realize failure - Extend SCTLR comment that hvf returns 0 as default value - Return true/false - Report errors lazily v11 -> v12: - Improve SPAN comment --- target/arm/cpu.c | 13 ++++-- target/arm/cpu.h | 2 + target/arm/hvf/hvf.c | 95 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ target/arm/hvf_arm.h | 19 +++++++++ target/arm/kvm_arm.h | 2 - 5 files changed, 125 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) create mode 100644 target/arm/hvf_arm.h diff --git a/target/arm/cpu.c b/target/arm/cpu.c index ba0741b20e..016df2e1e7 100644 --- a/target/arm/cpu.c +++ b/target/arm/cpu.c @@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ #include "sysemu/tcg.h" #include "sysemu/hw_accel.h" #include "kvm_arm.h" +#include "hvf_arm.h" #include "disas/capstone.h" #include "fpu/softfloat.h" @@ -1400,8 +1401,8 @@ static void arm_cpu_realizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp) * this is the first point where we can report it. */ if (cpu->host_cpu_probe_failed) { - if (!kvm_enabled()) { - error_setg(errp, "The 'host' CPU type can only be used with KVM"); + if (!kvm_enabled() && !hvf_enabled()) { + error_setg(errp, "The 'host' CPU type can only be used with KVM or HVF"); } else { error_setg(errp, "Failed to retrieve host CPU features"); } @@ -2061,15 +2062,19 @@ static void arm_cpu_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data) #endif /* CONFIG_TCG */ } -#ifdef CONFIG_KVM +#if defined(CONFIG_KVM) || defined(CONFIG_HVF) static void arm_host_initfn(Object *obj) { ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj); +#ifdef CONFIG_KVM kvm_arm_set_cpu_features_from_host(cpu); if (arm_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64)) { aarch64_add_sve_properties(obj); } +#else + hvf_arm_set_cpu_features_from_host(cpu); +#endif arm_cpu_post_init(obj); } @@ -2129,7 +2134,7 @@ static void arm_cpu_register_types(void) { type_register_static(&arm_cpu_type_info); -#ifdef CONFIG_KVM +#if defined(CONFIG_KVM) || defined(CONFIG_HVF) type_register_static(&host_arm_cpu_type_info); #endif } diff --git a/target/arm/cpu.h b/target/arm/cpu.h index 09d9027734..3ed03391a8 100644 --- a/target/arm/cpu.h +++ b/target/arm/cpu.h @@ -3015,6 +3015,8 @@ bool write_cpustate_to_list(ARMCPU *cpu, bool kvm_sync); #define ARM_CPU_TYPE_NAME(name) (name ARM_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX) #define CPU_RESOLVING_TYPE TYPE_ARM_CPU +#define TYPE_ARM_HOST_CPU "host-" TYPE_ARM_CPU + #define cpu_signal_handler cpu_arm_signal_handler #define cpu_list arm_cpu_list diff --git a/target/arm/hvf/hvf.c b/target/arm/hvf/hvf.c index 110a9d547d..51b7250612 100644 --- a/target/arm/hvf/hvf.c +++ b/target/arm/hvf/hvf.c @@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ #include "sysemu/hvf.h" #include "sysemu/hvf_int.h" #include "sysemu/hw_accel.h" +#include "hvf_arm.h" #include @@ -54,6 +55,16 @@ typedef struct HVFVTimer { static HVFVTimer vtimer; +typedef struct ARMHostCPUFeatures { + ARMISARegisters isar; + uint64_t features; + uint64_t midr; + uint32_t reset_sctlr; + const char *dtb_compatible; +} ARMHostCPUFeatures; + +static ARMHostCPUFeatures arm_host_cpu_features; + struct hvf_reg_match { int reg; uint64_t offset; @@ -416,6 +427,90 @@ static uint64_t hvf_get_reg(CPUState *cpu, int rt) return val; } +static bool hvf_arm_get_host_cpu_features(ARMHostCPUFeatures *ahcf) +{ + ARMISARegisters host_isar = {}; + const struct isar_regs { + int reg; + uint64_t *val; + } regs[] = { + { HV_SYS_REG_ID_AA64PFR0_EL1, &host_isar.id_aa64pfr0 }, + { HV_SYS_REG_ID_AA64PFR1_EL1, &host_isar.id_aa64pfr1 }, + { HV_SYS_REG_ID_AA64DFR0_EL1, &host_isar.id_aa64dfr0 }, + { HV_SYS_REG_ID_AA64DFR1_EL1, &host_isar.id_aa64dfr1 }, + { HV_SYS_REG_ID_AA64ISAR0_EL1, &host_isar.id_aa64isar0 }, + { HV_SYS_REG_ID_AA64ISAR1_EL1, &host_isar.id_aa64isar1 }, + { HV_SYS_REG_ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1, &host_isar.id_aa64mmfr0 }, + { HV_SYS_REG_ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1, &host_isar.id_aa64mmfr1 }, + { HV_SYS_REG_ID_AA64MMFR2_EL1, &host_isar.id_aa64mmfr2 }, + }; + hv_vcpu_t fd; + hv_return_t r = HV_SUCCESS; + hv_vcpu_exit_t *exit; + int i; + + ahcf->dtb_compatible = "arm,arm-v8"; + ahcf->features = (1ULL << ARM_FEATURE_V8) | + (1ULL << ARM_FEATURE_NEON) | + (1ULL << ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64) | + (1ULL << ARM_FEATURE_PMU) | + (1ULL << ARM_FEATURE_GENERIC_TIMER); + + /* We set up a small vcpu to extract host registers */ + + if (hv_vcpu_create(&fd, &exit, NULL) != HV_SUCCESS) { + return false; + } + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(regs); i++) { + r |= hv_vcpu_get_sys_reg(fd, regs[i].reg, regs[i].val); + } + r |= hv_vcpu_get_sys_reg(fd, HV_SYS_REG_MIDR_EL1, &ahcf->midr); + r |= hv_vcpu_destroy(fd); + + ahcf->isar = host_isar; + + /* + * A scratch vCPU returns SCTLR 0, so let's fill our default with the M1 + * boot SCTLR from https://github.com/AsahiLinux/m1n1/issues/97 + */ + ahcf->reset_sctlr = 0x30100180; + /* + * SPAN is disabled by default when SCTLR.SPAN=1. To improve compatibility, + * let's disable it on boot and then allow guest software to turn it on by + * setting it to 0. + */ + ahcf->reset_sctlr |= 0x00800000; + + /* Make sure we don't advertise AArch32 support for EL0/EL1 */ + if ((host_isar.id_aa64pfr0 & 0xff) != 0x11) { + return false; + } + + return r == HV_SUCCESS; +} + +void hvf_arm_set_cpu_features_from_host(ARMCPU *cpu) +{ + if (!arm_host_cpu_features.dtb_compatible) { + if (!hvf_enabled() || + !hvf_arm_get_host_cpu_features(&arm_host_cpu_features)) { + /* + * We can't report this error yet, so flag that we need to + * in arm_cpu_realizefn(). + */ + cpu->host_cpu_probe_failed = true; + return; + } + } + + cpu->dtb_compatible = arm_host_cpu_features.dtb_compatible; + cpu->isar = arm_host_cpu_features.isar; + cpu->env.features = arm_host_cpu_features.features; + cpu->midr = arm_host_cpu_features.midr; + cpu->reset_sctlr = arm_host_cpu_features.reset_sctlr; +} + void hvf_arch_vcpu_destroy(CPUState *cpu) { } diff --git a/target/arm/hvf_arm.h b/target/arm/hvf_arm.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..603074a331 --- /dev/null +++ b/target/arm/hvf_arm.h @@ -0,0 +1,19 @@ +/* + * QEMU Hypervisor.framework (HVF) support -- ARM specifics + * + * Copyright (c) 2021 Alexander Graf + * + * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later. + * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory. + * + */ + +#ifndef QEMU_HVF_ARM_H +#define QEMU_HVF_ARM_H + +#include "qemu/accel.h" +#include "cpu.h" + +void hvf_arm_set_cpu_features_from_host(struct ARMCPU *cpu); + +#endif diff --git a/target/arm/kvm_arm.h b/target/arm/kvm_arm.h index 0613454975..b7f78b5215 100644 --- a/target/arm/kvm_arm.h +++ b/target/arm/kvm_arm.h @@ -214,8 +214,6 @@ bool kvm_arm_create_scratch_host_vcpu(const uint32_t *cpus_to_try, */ void kvm_arm_destroy_scratch_host_vcpu(int *fdarray); -#define TYPE_ARM_HOST_CPU "host-" TYPE_ARM_CPU - /** * ARMHostCPUFeatures: information about the host CPU (identified * by asking the host kernel)