diff --git a/target/riscv/fpu_helper.c b/target/riscv/fpu_helper.c
index f90f7dca59c..43ce6148313 100644
--- a/target/riscv/fpu_helper.c
+++ b/target/riscv/fpu_helper.c
@@ -55,23 +55,23 @@ void helper_set_rounding_mode(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t rm)
 {
     int softrm;
 
-    if (rm == 7) {
+    if (rm == RISCV_FRM_DYN) {
         rm = env->frm;
     }
     switch (rm) {
-    case 0:
+    case RISCV_FRM_RNE:
         softrm = float_round_nearest_even;
         break;
-    case 1:
+    case RISCV_FRM_RTZ:
         softrm = float_round_to_zero;
         break;
-    case 2:
+    case RISCV_FRM_RDN:
         softrm = float_round_down;
         break;
-    case 3:
+    case RISCV_FRM_RUP:
         softrm = float_round_up;
         break;
-    case 4:
+    case RISCV_FRM_RMM:
         softrm = float_round_ties_away;
         break;
     default:
diff --git a/target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_rvv.c.inc b/target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_rvv.c.inc
index e113e002962..676336a5200 100644
--- a/target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_rvv.c.inc
+++ b/target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_rvv.c.inc
@@ -2087,7 +2087,7 @@ static bool trans_##NAME(DisasContext *s, arg_rmrr *a)             \
             gen_helper_##NAME##_d,                                 \
         };                                                         \
         TCGLabel *over = gen_new_label();                          \
-        gen_set_rm(s, 7);                                          \
+        gen_set_rm(s, RISCV_FRM_DYN);                              \
         tcg_gen_brcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cpu_vl, 0, over);          \
                                                                    \
         data = FIELD_DP32(data, VDATA, VM, a->vm);                 \
@@ -2166,7 +2166,7 @@ static bool trans_##NAME(DisasContext *s, arg_rmrr *a)            \
             gen_helper_##NAME##_w,                                \
             gen_helper_##NAME##_d,                                \
         };                                                        \
-        gen_set_rm(s, 7);                                         \
+        gen_set_rm(s, RISCV_FRM_DYN);                             \
         data = FIELD_DP32(data, VDATA, VM, a->vm);                \
         data = FIELD_DP32(data, VDATA, LMUL, s->lmul);            \
         return opfvf_trans(a->rd, a->rs1, a->rs2, data,           \
@@ -2198,7 +2198,7 @@ static bool trans_##NAME(DisasContext *s, arg_rmrr *a)           \
             gen_helper_##NAME##_h, gen_helper_##NAME##_w,        \
         };                                                       \
         TCGLabel *over = gen_new_label();                        \
-        gen_set_rm(s, 7);                                        \
+        gen_set_rm(s, RISCV_FRM_DYN);                            \
         tcg_gen_brcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cpu_vl, 0, over);        \
                                                                  \
         data = FIELD_DP32(data, VDATA, VM, a->vm);               \
@@ -2235,7 +2235,7 @@ static bool trans_##NAME(DisasContext *s, arg_rmrr *a)           \
         static gen_helper_opfvf *const fns[2] = {                \
             gen_helper_##NAME##_h, gen_helper_##NAME##_w,        \
         };                                                       \
-        gen_set_rm(s, 7);                                        \
+        gen_set_rm(s, RISCV_FRM_DYN);                            \
         data = FIELD_DP32(data, VDATA, VM, a->vm);               \
         data = FIELD_DP32(data, VDATA, LMUL, s->lmul);           \
         return opfvf_trans(a->rd, a->rs1, a->rs2, data,          \
@@ -2265,7 +2265,7 @@ static bool trans_##NAME(DisasContext *s, arg_rmrr *a)             \
             gen_helper_##NAME##_h, gen_helper_##NAME##_w,          \
         };                                                         \
         TCGLabel *over = gen_new_label();                          \
-        gen_set_rm(s, 7);                                          \
+        gen_set_rm(s, RISCV_FRM_DYN);                              \
         tcg_gen_brcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cpu_vl, 0, over);          \
                                                                    \
         data = FIELD_DP32(data, VDATA, VM, a->vm);                 \
@@ -2302,7 +2302,7 @@ static bool trans_##NAME(DisasContext *s, arg_rmrr *a)           \
         static gen_helper_opfvf *const fns[2] = {                \
             gen_helper_##NAME##_h, gen_helper_##NAME##_w,        \
         };                                                       \
-        gen_set_rm(s, 7);                                        \
+        gen_set_rm(s, RISCV_FRM_DYN);                            \
         data = FIELD_DP32(data, VDATA, VM, a->vm);               \
         data = FIELD_DP32(data, VDATA, LMUL, s->lmul);           \
         return opfvf_trans(a->rd, a->rs1, a->rs2, data,          \
@@ -2379,7 +2379,7 @@ static bool trans_##NAME(DisasContext *s, arg_rmr *a)              \
             gen_helper_##NAME##_d,                                 \
         };                                                         \
         TCGLabel *over = gen_new_label();                          \
-        gen_set_rm(s, 7);                                          \
+        gen_set_rm(s, RISCV_FRM_DYN);                              \
         tcg_gen_brcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cpu_vl, 0, over);          \
                                                                    \
         data = FIELD_DP32(data, VDATA, VM, a->vm);                 \
@@ -2525,7 +2525,7 @@ static bool trans_##NAME(DisasContext *s, arg_rmr *a)              \
             gen_helper_##NAME##_w,                                 \
         };                                                         \
         TCGLabel *over = gen_new_label();                          \
-        gen_set_rm(s, 7);                                          \
+        gen_set_rm(s, RISCV_FRM_DYN);                              \
         tcg_gen_brcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cpu_vl, 0, over);          \
                                                                    \
         data = FIELD_DP32(data, VDATA, VM, a->vm);                 \
@@ -2573,7 +2573,7 @@ static bool trans_##NAME(DisasContext *s, arg_rmr *a)              \
             gen_helper_##NAME##_w,                                 \
         };                                                         \
         TCGLabel *over = gen_new_label();                          \
-        gen_set_rm(s, 7);                                          \
+        gen_set_rm(s, RISCV_FRM_DYN);                              \
         tcg_gen_brcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cpu_vl, 0, over);          \
                                                                    \
         data = FIELD_DP32(data, VDATA, VM, a->vm);                 \
diff --git a/target/riscv/internals.h b/target/riscv/internals.h
index ac062dc0b4e..db105d4d640 100644
--- a/target/riscv/internals.h
+++ b/target/riscv/internals.h
@@ -36,6 +36,15 @@ target_ulong fclass_d(uint64_t frs1);
 extern const VMStateDescription vmstate_riscv_cpu;
 #endif
 
+enum {
+    RISCV_FRM_RNE = 0,  /* Round to Nearest, ties to Even */
+    RISCV_FRM_RTZ = 1,  /* Round towards Zero */
+    RISCV_FRM_RDN = 2,  /* Round Down */
+    RISCV_FRM_RUP = 3,  /* Round Up */
+    RISCV_FRM_RMM = 4,  /* Round to Nearest, ties to Max Magnitude */
+    RISCV_FRM_DYN = 7,  /* Dynamic rounding mode */
+};
+
 static inline uint64_t nanbox_s(float32 f)
 {
     return f | MAKE_64BIT_MASK(32, 32);
