From patchwork Wed Jan 25 16:20:09 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Alexandre Ghiti X-Patchwork-Id: 13115846 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from lists.gnu.org (lists.gnu.org [209.51.188.17]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id A4504C54E94 for ; Wed, 25 Jan 2023 16:24:29 +0000 (UTC) Received: from localhost ([::1] helo=lists1p.gnu.org) by lists.gnu.org with esmtp (Exim 4.90_1) (envelope-from ) id 1pKiZS-0003bD-A8; Wed, 25 Jan 2023 11:24:22 -0500 Received: from eggs.gnu.org ([2001:470:142:3::10]) by lists.gnu.org with esmtps (TLS1.2:ECDHE_RSA_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:256) (Exim 4.90_1) (envelope-from ) id 1pKiZQ-0003ap-Nk for qemu-devel@nongnu.org; Wed, 25 Jan 2023 11:24:20 -0500 Received: from mail-wm1-x335.google.com ([2a00:1450:4864:20::335]) by eggs.gnu.org with esmtps (TLS1.2:ECDHE_RSA_AES_128_GCM_SHA256:128) (Exim 4.90_1) (envelope-from ) id 1pKiZN-0003P1-F5 for qemu-devel@nongnu.org; Wed, 25 Jan 2023 11:24:20 -0500 Received: by mail-wm1-x335.google.com with SMTP id m5-20020a05600c4f4500b003db03b2559eso1698570wmq.5 for ; Wed, 25 Jan 2023 08:24:16 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=rivosinc-com.20210112.gappssmtp.com; s=20210112; h=content-transfer-encoding:mime-version:references:in-reply-to :message-id:date:subject:cc:to:from:from:to:cc:subject:date :message-id:reply-to; bh=6DLFnzWQJKbL1snyDqmDZBp45O0VmPdl1PABcZWitl8=; b=L9lzqlgWmlSafdKnGRLfYOpu68CnEyQnWD+o0OYbUnfnjokDHWRu5HTH0VYA1SoXYq jnfdKagSQeGcat+ZNh+IKBh1cflfF0C1IDbmbUeXPZZ2h3+72UDIxax4flCIeRP5wfp1 lvjpQyuB89Xi2H13crqZK6Z2N/IHDpS5dwlURPRsw0w8UOmyI2xfxqsCWHWnvs2YPRY2 3I2zbjv9Xi2sYesSfqhJdiRlo+y0yrw+u3hGb4+OvML40YGF6KJKkzGaeTlWwlbQAJ8K ZvdsMkb3VwBY9fwnv52JE32O4F2hCRmGf2wXc+I3XN1f4Dsxlp3yBVX1ZLzG25lKLuze Lc8w== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20210112; h=content-transfer-encoding:mime-version:references:in-reply-to :message-id:date:subject:cc:to:from:x-gm-message-state:from:to:cc :subject:date:message-id:reply-to; bh=6DLFnzWQJKbL1snyDqmDZBp45O0VmPdl1PABcZWitl8=; b=Bk7BstwBdHdee1Uo+MORFkfY7CtOsnMFaJLSVoPUZ+mmJvEpjMbj7hM5uKVSHkfcvu 6G7v341q2vxbxtHUqu3bJy0cHE76QsXOAJYKedYFHwKErLOQHifdQ0J3D2c6//M+2hpI T2Xs0B7+CoT7BSlpf5XGqr2YNBlut3baHPrv1/GhW/X1M/YIVYmEs8IgR7PQZegVekFF 2illB4aoZ9ClGW48LnZUkmHW9lvokQRGmMUJ7HmvpLcTwufyFmYWvZQdopc8tUxPYukS tqtXRQ0E3oYAlGAv+uinkIOF4M5fLUFDkxuKgb6f+V6htJ4oPWbUXFBfmFWmgESh49ME qohQ== X-Gm-Message-State: AFqh2kpTAntAXV8iQQ6ExIPZblNrget3tmjjmfwd90DBcfDtisIFXCZn Y3pcLBG7X/p/yqZPeUwubU8NPQ== X-Google-Smtp-Source: AMrXdXveWDAsfB4IV6jwzmnrjC25P32/FtUnWsnn5DZl4W8+MBNTQjMq7x3B4K6Bc/pfvjCU94g/Fw== X-Received: by 2002:a05:600c:54d0:b0:3d9:7847:96e2 with SMTP id iw16-20020a05600c54d000b003d9784796e2mr32094930wmb.2.1674663855944; Wed, 25 Jan 2023 08:24:15 -0800 (PST) Received: from alex-rivos.home (lfbn-lyo-1-450-160.w2-7.abo.wanadoo.fr. [2.7.42.160]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id bi24-20020a05600c3d9800b003d1d5a83b2esm2228191wmb.35.2023.01.25.08.24.15 (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 bits=256/256); Wed, 25 Jan 2023 08:24:15 -0800 (PST) From: Alexandre Ghiti To: Palmer Dabbelt , Alistair Francis , Bin Meng , Andrew Jones , Frank Chang , qemu-riscv@nongnu.org, qemu-devel@nongnu.org Cc: Alexandre Ghiti Subject: [PATCH v8 4/5] riscv: Introduce satp mode hw capabilities Date: Wed, 25 Jan 2023 17:20:09 +0100 Message-Id: <20230125162010.1615787-5-alexghiti@rivosinc.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.37.2 In-Reply-To: <20230125162010.1615787-1-alexghiti@rivosinc.com> References: <20230125162010.1615787-1-alexghiti@rivosinc.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Received-SPF: pass client-ip=2a00:1450:4864:20::335; envelope-from=alexghiti@rivosinc.com; helo=mail-wm1-x335.google.com X-Spam_score_int: -18 X-Spam_score: -1.9 X-Spam_bar: - X-Spam_report: (-1.9 / 5.0 requ) BAYES_00=-1.9, DKIM_SIGNED=0.1, DKIM_VALID=-0.1, RCVD_IN_DNSWL_NONE=-0.0001, SPF_HELO_NONE=0.001, SPF_PASS=-0.001 autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no X-Spam_action: no action X-BeenThere: qemu-devel@nongnu.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Errors-To: qemu-devel-bounces+qemu-devel=archiver.kernel.org@nongnu.org Sender: qemu-devel-bounces+qemu-devel=archiver.kernel.org@nongnu.org Currently, the max satp mode is set with the only constraint that it must be implemented in qemu, i.e. set in valid_vm_1_10_[32|64]. But we actually need to add another level of constraint: what the hw is actually capable of, because currently, a linux booting on a sifive-u54 boots in sv57 mode which is incompatible with the cpu's sv39 max capability. So add a new bitmap to RISCVSATPMap which contains this capability and initialize it in every XXX_cpu_init. Finally: - valid_vm_1_10_[32|64] constrains which satp mode the CPU can use - the CPU hw capabilities constrains what the user may select - the user's selection then constrains what's available to the guest OS. Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones --- target/riscv/cpu.c | 74 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------- target/riscv/cpu.h | 8 +++-- 2 files changed, 56 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-) diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu.c b/target/riscv/cpu.c index 54494a72be..e7e1fb96dc 100644 --- a/target/riscv/cpu.c +++ b/target/riscv/cpu.c @@ -292,26 +292,36 @@ const char *satp_mode_str(uint8_t satp_mode, bool is_32_bit) g_assert_not_reached(); } -/* Sets the satp mode to the max supported */ -static void set_satp_mode_default(RISCVCPU *cpu) +static void set_satp_mode_max_supported(RISCVCPU *cpu, + uint8_t satp_mode) { bool rv32 = riscv_cpu_mxl(&cpu->env) == MXL_RV32; + const bool *valid_vm = rv32 ? valid_vm_1_10_32 : valid_vm_1_10_64; - if (riscv_feature(&cpu->env, RISCV_FEATURE_MMU)) { - cpu->cfg.satp_mode.map |= - (1 << satp_mode_from_str(rv32 ? "sv32" : "sv57")); - } else { - cpu->cfg.satp_mode.map |= (1 << satp_mode_from_str("mbare")); + for (int i = 0; i <= satp_mode; ++i) { + if (valid_vm[i]) { + cpu->cfg.satp_mode.supported |= (1 << i); + } } } +/* Sets the satp mode to the max supported */ +static void set_satp_mode_default(RISCVCPU *cpu) +{ + cpu->cfg.satp_mode.map = cpu->cfg.satp_mode.supported; +} + static void riscv_any_cpu_init(Object *obj) { CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(obj)->env; + RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(obj); + #if defined(TARGET_RISCV32) set_misa(env, MXL_RV32, RVI | RVM | RVA | RVF | RVD | RVC | RVU); + set_satp_mode_max_supported(cpu, VM_1_10_SV32); #elif defined(TARGET_RISCV64) set_misa(env, MXL_RV64, RVI | RVM | RVA | RVF | RVD | RVC | RVU); + set_satp_mode_max_supported(cpu, VM_1_10_SV57); #endif set_priv_version(env, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0); register_cpu_props(obj); @@ -321,18 +331,24 @@ static void riscv_any_cpu_init(Object *obj) static void rv64_base_cpu_init(Object *obj) { CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(obj)->env; + RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(obj); + /* We set this in the realise function */ set_misa(env, MXL_RV64, 0); register_cpu_props(obj); /* Set latest version of privileged specification */ set_priv_version(env, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0); + set_satp_mode_max_supported(cpu, VM_1_10_SV57); } static void rv64_sifive_u_cpu_init(Object *obj) { CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(obj)->env; + RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(obj); + set_misa(env, MXL_RV64, RVI | RVM | RVA | RVF | RVD | RVC | RVS | RVU); set_priv_version(env, PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0); + set_satp_mode_max_supported(cpu, VM_1_10_SV39); } static void rv64_sifive_e_cpu_init(Object *obj) @@ -343,6 +359,7 @@ static void rv64_sifive_e_cpu_init(Object *obj) set_misa(env, MXL_RV64, RVI | RVM | RVA | RVC | RVU); set_priv_version(env, PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0); cpu->cfg.mmu = false; + set_satp_mode_max_supported(cpu, VM_1_10_MBARE); } static void rv128_base_cpu_init(Object *obj) @@ -354,11 +371,13 @@ static void rv128_base_cpu_init(Object *obj) exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(obj)->env; + RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(obj); /* We set this in the realise function */ set_misa(env, MXL_RV128, 0); register_cpu_props(obj); /* Set latest version of privileged specification */ set_priv_version(env, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0); + set_satp_mode_max_supported(cpu, VM_1_10_SV57); } #else static void rv32_base_cpu_init(Object *obj) @@ -369,13 +388,17 @@ static void rv32_base_cpu_init(Object *obj) register_cpu_props(obj); /* Set latest version of privileged specification */ set_priv_version(env, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0); + set_satp_mode_max_supported(cpu, VM_1_10_SV32); } static void rv32_sifive_u_cpu_init(Object *obj) { CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(obj)->env; + RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(obj); + set_misa(env, MXL_RV32, RVI | RVM | RVA | RVF | RVD | RVC | RVS | RVU); set_priv_version(env, PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0); + set_satp_mode_max_supported(cpu, VM_1_10_SV32); } static void rv32_sifive_e_cpu_init(Object *obj) @@ -386,6 +409,7 @@ static void rv32_sifive_e_cpu_init(Object *obj) set_misa(env, MXL_RV32, RVI | RVM | RVA | RVC | RVU); set_priv_version(env, PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0); cpu->cfg.mmu = false; + set_satp_mode_max_supported(cpu, VM_1_10_MBARE); } static void rv32_ibex_cpu_init(Object *obj) @@ -396,6 +420,7 @@ static void rv32_ibex_cpu_init(Object *obj) set_misa(env, MXL_RV32, RVI | RVM | RVC | RVU); set_priv_version(env, PRIV_VERSION_1_11_0); cpu->cfg.mmu = false; + set_satp_mode_max_supported(cpu, VM_1_10_MBARE); cpu->cfg.epmp = true; } @@ -407,6 +432,7 @@ static void rv32_imafcu_nommu_cpu_init(Object *obj) set_misa(env, MXL_RV32, RVI | RVM | RVA | RVF | RVC | RVU); set_priv_version(env, PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0); cpu->cfg.mmu = false; + set_satp_mode_max_supported(cpu, VM_1_10_MBARE); } #endif @@ -698,8 +724,9 @@ static void riscv_cpu_disas_set_info(CPUState *s, disassemble_info *info) static void riscv_cpu_satp_mode_finalize(RISCVCPU *cpu, Error **errp) { bool rv32 = riscv_cpu_mxl(&cpu->env) == MXL_RV32; - const bool *valid_vm = rv32 ? valid_vm_1_10_32 : valid_vm_1_10_64; - uint8_t satp_mode_max; + uint8_t satp_mode_map_max; + uint8_t satp_mode_supported_max = + satp_mode_max_from_map(cpu->cfg.satp_mode.supported); if (cpu->cfg.satp_mode.map == 0) { if (cpu->cfg.satp_mode.init == 0) { @@ -713,9 +740,9 @@ static void riscv_cpu_satp_mode_finalize(RISCVCPU *cpu, Error **errp) */ for (int i = 1; i < 16; ++i) { if ((cpu->cfg.satp_mode.init & (1 << i)) && - valid_vm[i]) { + (cpu->cfg.satp_mode.supported & (1 << i))) { for (int j = i - 1; j >= 0; --j) { - if (valid_vm[j]) { + if (cpu->cfg.satp_mode.supported & (1 << j)) { cpu->cfg.satp_mode.map |= (1 << j); break; } @@ -726,36 +753,35 @@ static void riscv_cpu_satp_mode_finalize(RISCVCPU *cpu, Error **errp) } } - /* Make sure the configuration asked is supported by qemu */ - for (int i = 0; i < 16; ++i) { - if ((cpu->cfg.satp_mode.map & (1 << i)) && !valid_vm[i]) { - error_setg(errp, "satp_mode %s is not valid", - satp_mode_str(i, rv32)); - return; - } + satp_mode_map_max = satp_mode_max_from_map(cpu->cfg.satp_mode.map); + + /* Make sure the user asked for a supported configuration (HW and qemu) */ + if (satp_mode_map_max > satp_mode_supported_max) { + error_setg(errp, "satp_mode %s is higher than hw max capability %s", + satp_mode_str(satp_mode_map_max, rv32), + satp_mode_str(satp_mode_supported_max, rv32)); + return; } /* * Make sure the user did not ask for an invalid configuration as per * the specification. */ - satp_mode_max = satp_mode_max_from_map(cpu->cfg.satp_mode.map); - if (!rv32) { - for (int i = satp_mode_max - 1; i >= 0; --i) { + for (int i = satp_mode_map_max - 1; i >= 0; --i) { if (!(cpu->cfg.satp_mode.map & (1 << i)) && (cpu->cfg.satp_mode.init & (1 << i)) && - valid_vm[i]) { + (cpu->cfg.satp_mode.supported & (1 << i))) { error_setg(errp, "cannot disable %s satp mode if %s " "is enabled", satp_mode_str(i, false), - satp_mode_str(satp_mode_max, false)); + satp_mode_str(satp_mode_map_max, false)); return; } } } /* Finally expand the map so that all valid modes are set */ - for (int i = satp_mode_max - 1; i >= 0; --i) { + for (int i = satp_mode_map_max - 1; i >= 0; --i) { cpu->cfg.satp_mode.map |= (1 << i); } } diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu.h b/target/riscv/cpu.h index e37177db5c..b591122099 100644 --- a/target/riscv/cpu.h +++ b/target/riscv/cpu.h @@ -416,13 +416,17 @@ struct RISCVCPUClass { /* * map is a 16-bit bitmap: the most significant set bit in map is the maximum - * satp mode that is supported. + * satp mode that is supported. It may be chosen by the user and must respect + * what qemu implements (valid_1_10_32/64) and what the hw is capable of + * (supported bitmap below). * * init is a 16-bit bitmap used to make sure the user selected a correct * configuration as per the specification. + * + * supported is a 16-bit bitmap used to reflect the hw capabilities. */ typedef struct { - uint16_t map, init; + uint16_t map, init, supported; } RISCVSATPMap; struct RISCVCPUConfig {