From patchwork Fri Aug 18 09:50:10 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Xiaoyao Li X-Patchwork-Id: 13357640 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from lists.gnu.org (lists.gnu.org [209.51.188.17]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 84BD9C7113C for ; Fri, 18 Aug 2023 10:00:24 +0000 (UTC) Received: from localhost ([::1] helo=lists1p.gnu.org) by lists.gnu.org with esmtp (Exim 4.90_1) (envelope-from ) id 1qWwF6-0001UO-KC; Fri, 18 Aug 2023 05:58:09 -0400 Received: from eggs.gnu.org ([2001:470:142:3::10]) by lists.gnu.org with esmtps (TLS1.2:ECDHE_RSA_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:256) (Exim 4.90_1) (envelope-from ) id 1qWwF0-0001IU-Ne for qemu-devel@nongnu.org; Fri, 18 Aug 2023 05:58:02 -0400 Received: from mgamail.intel.com ([192.55.52.120]) by eggs.gnu.org with esmtps (TLS1.2:ECDHE_RSA_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:256) (Exim 4.90_1) (envelope-from ) id 1qWwEv-0000Eg-DK for qemu-devel@nongnu.org; Fri, 18 Aug 2023 05:58:00 -0400 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=intel.com; i=@intel.com; q=dns/txt; s=Intel; t=1692352677; x=1723888677; h=from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:in-reply-to: references:mime-version:content-transfer-encoding; bh=rY8qvwdfi6FL5NaX4rHu/zC9yCkVTpPTIGNaceuztuQ=; b=R7sInLcHphc1l8eY4eBm3N7kkwVrLiz8FPvfzSSA4TWKn8QTPnV0ASEa /xFyHLzPCAuwK2w3ou3wn6x50xmZbgyha5BddNziuZDSFU+1AwpsVdUKY u3GwVEo8zT8Q3onKWNXsg2mia0okZK6AinyhFcQzKkaFmY5WMJEUv0rFO YpCIqN3NMunwdMC0sfemCfPZjz1n1pyJH+p5AMTHgcY8ErXx9L3zsq+oh Xo87qQqgJnhwWKQFPKomGGY//Q4LAzZzQdC8Nu+aItUZPmiT6x4foTW2r 1e+/4jAIX1hyZLT1TXDsJ5VByiPuohy8Ijb0oshqWFsLgqDWLhvWGPHNQ g==; X-IronPort-AV: E=McAfee;i="6600,9927,10805"; a="371966179" X-IronPort-AV: E=Sophos;i="6.01,182,1684825200"; d="scan'208";a="371966179" Received: from fmsmga002.fm.intel.com ([10.253.24.26]) by fmsmga104.fm.intel.com with ESMTP/TLS/ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384; 18 Aug 2023 02:56:47 -0700 X-ExtLoop1: 1 X-IronPort-AV: E=McAfee;i="6600,9927,10805"; a="849235243" X-IronPort-AV: E=Sophos;i="6.01,182,1684825200"; d="scan'208";a="849235243" Received: from lxy-clx-4s.sh.intel.com ([10.239.48.46]) by fmsmga002.fm.intel.com with ESMTP; 18 Aug 2023 02:56:42 -0700 From: Xiaoyao Li To: Paolo Bonzini , Richard Henderson , "Michael S. Tsirkin" , Marcel Apfelbaum , Igor Mammedov , Ani Sinha , Peter Xu , David Hildenbrand , =?utf-8?q?Philippe_Mathieu-Daud=C3=A9?= , =?utf-8?q?Dani?= =?utf-8?q?el_P=2E_Berrang=C3=A9?= , Cornelia Huck , Eric Blake , Markus Armbruster , Marcelo Tosatti , Gerd Hoffmann Cc: qemu-devel@nongnu.org, kvm@vger.kernel.org, Eduardo Habkost , Laszlo Ersek , xiaoyao.li@intel.com, Isaku Yamahata , erdemaktas@google.com, Chenyi Qiang Subject: [PATCH v2 27/58] i386/tdvf: Introduce function to parse TDVF metadata Date: Fri, 18 Aug 2023 05:50:10 -0400 Message-Id: <20230818095041.1973309-28-xiaoyao.li@intel.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.34.1 In-Reply-To: <20230818095041.1973309-1-xiaoyao.li@intel.com> References: <20230818095041.1973309-1-xiaoyao.li@intel.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Received-SPF: pass client-ip=192.55.52.120; envelope-from=xiaoyao.li@intel.com; helo=mgamail.intel.com X-Spam_score_int: -43 X-Spam_score: -4.4 X-Spam_bar: ---- X-Spam_report: (-4.4 / 5.0 requ) BAYES_00=-1.9, DKIMWL_WL_HIGH=-0.021, DKIM_SIGNED=0.1, DKIM_VALID=-0.1, DKIM_VALID_AU=-0.1, DKIM_VALID_EF=-0.1, HK_RANDOM_ENVFROM=0.001, HK_RANDOM_FROM=0.001, RCVD_IN_DNSWL_MED=-2.3, SPF_HELO_NONE=0.001, SPF_PASS=-0.001 autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no X-Spam_action: no action X-BeenThere: qemu-devel@nongnu.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Errors-To: qemu-devel-bounces+qemu-devel=archiver.kernel.org@nongnu.org Sender: qemu-devel-bounces+qemu-devel=archiver.kernel.org@nongnu.org From: Isaku Yamahata TDX VM needs to boot with its specialized firmware, Trusted Domain Virtual Firmware (TDVF). QEMU needs to parse TDVF and map it in TD guest memory prior to running the TDX VM. A TDVF Metadata in TDVF image describes the structure of firmware. QEMU refers to it to setup memory for TDVF. Introduce function tdvf_parse_metadata() to parse the metadata from TDVF image and store the info of each TDVF section. TDX metadata is located by a TDX metadata offset block, which is a GUID-ed structure. The data portion of the GUID structure contains only an 4-byte field that is the offset of TDX metadata to the end of firmware file. Select X86_FW_OVMF when TDX is enable to leverage existing functions to parse and search OVMF's GUID-ed structures. Signed-off-by: Isaku Yamahata Co-developed-by: Xiaoyao Li Signed-off-by: Xiaoyao Li Acked-by: Gerd Hoffmann --- Changes from RFC v4: - rename tdvf_parse_section_entry() to tdvf_parse_and_check_section_entry() Changes in v4: - rename TDX_METADATA_GUID to TDX_METADATA_OFFSET_GUID --- hw/i386/Kconfig | 1 + hw/i386/meson.build | 1 + hw/i386/tdvf.c | 199 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/hw/i386/tdvf.h | 51 +++++++++++ 4 files changed, 252 insertions(+) create mode 100644 hw/i386/tdvf.c create mode 100644 include/hw/i386/tdvf.h diff --git a/hw/i386/Kconfig b/hw/i386/Kconfig index 929f6c3f0e85..6007bdef184d 100644 --- a/hw/i386/Kconfig +++ b/hw/i386/Kconfig @@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ config SGX config TDX bool + select X86_FW_OVMF depends on KVM config PC diff --git a/hw/i386/meson.build b/hw/i386/meson.build index cfdbfdcbcb2d..45d90bb2af52 100644 --- a/hw/i386/meson.build +++ b/hw/i386/meson.build @@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ i386_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_PC', if_true: files( 'port92.c')) i386_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_X86_FW_OVMF', if_true: files('pc_sysfw_ovmf.c'), if_false: files('pc_sysfw_ovmf-stubs.c')) +i386_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_TDX', if_true: files('tdvf.c')) subdir('kvm') subdir('xen') diff --git a/hw/i386/tdvf.c b/hw/i386/tdvf.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..ff51f40088f0 --- /dev/null +++ b/hw/i386/tdvf.c @@ -0,0 +1,199 @@ +/* + * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later + + * Copyright (c) 2020 Intel Corporation + * Author: Isaku Yamahata + * + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along + * with this program; if not, see . + */ + +#include "qemu/osdep.h" +#include "qemu/error-report.h" + +#include "hw/i386/pc.h" +#include "hw/i386/tdvf.h" +#include "sysemu/kvm.h" + +#define TDX_METADATA_OFFSET_GUID "e47a6535-984a-4798-865e-4685a7bf8ec2" +#define TDX_METADATA_VERSION 1 +#define TDVF_SIGNATURE 0x46564454 /* TDVF as little endian */ + +typedef struct { + uint32_t DataOffset; + uint32_t RawDataSize; + uint64_t MemoryAddress; + uint64_t MemoryDataSize; + uint32_t Type; + uint32_t Attributes; +} TdvfSectionEntry; + +typedef struct { + uint32_t Signature; + uint32_t Length; + uint32_t Version; + uint32_t NumberOfSectionEntries; + TdvfSectionEntry SectionEntries[]; +} TdvfMetadata; + +struct tdx_metadata_offset { + uint32_t offset; +}; + +static TdvfMetadata *tdvf_get_metadata(void *flash_ptr, int size) +{ + TdvfMetadata *metadata; + uint32_t offset = 0; + uint8_t *data; + + if ((uint32_t) size != size) { + return NULL; + } + + if (pc_system_ovmf_table_find(TDX_METADATA_OFFSET_GUID, &data, NULL)) { + offset = size - le32_to_cpu(((struct tdx_metadata_offset *)data)->offset); + + if (offset + sizeof(*metadata) > size) { + return NULL; + } + } else { + error_report("Cannot find TDX_METADATA_OFFSET_GUID"); + return NULL; + } + + metadata = flash_ptr + offset; + + /* Finally, verify the signature to determine if this is a TDVF image. */ + metadata->Signature = le32_to_cpu(metadata->Signature); + if (metadata->Signature != TDVF_SIGNATURE) { + error_report("Invalid TDVF signature in metadata!"); + return NULL; + } + + /* Sanity check that the TDVF doesn't overlap its own metadata. */ + metadata->Length = le32_to_cpu(metadata->Length); + if (offset + metadata->Length > size) { + return NULL; + } + + /* Only version 1 is supported/defined. */ + metadata->Version = le32_to_cpu(metadata->Version); + if (metadata->Version != TDX_METADATA_VERSION) { + return NULL; + } + + return metadata; +} + +static int tdvf_parse_and_check_section_entry(const TdvfSectionEntry *src, + TdxFirmwareEntry *entry) +{ + entry->data_offset = le32_to_cpu(src->DataOffset); + entry->data_len = le32_to_cpu(src->RawDataSize); + entry->address = le64_to_cpu(src->MemoryAddress); + entry->size = le64_to_cpu(src->MemoryDataSize); + entry->type = le32_to_cpu(src->Type); + entry->attributes = le32_to_cpu(src->Attributes); + + /* sanity check */ + if (entry->size < entry->data_len) { + error_report("Broken metadata RawDataSize 0x%x MemoryDataSize 0x%lx", + entry->data_len, entry->size); + return -1; + } + if (!QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(entry->address, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE)) { + error_report("MemoryAddress 0x%lx not page aligned", entry->address); + return -1; + } + if (!QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(entry->size, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE)) { + error_report("MemoryDataSize 0x%lx not page aligned", entry->size); + return -1; + } + + switch (entry->type) { + case TDVF_SECTION_TYPE_BFV: + case TDVF_SECTION_TYPE_CFV: + /* The sections that must be copied from firmware image to TD memory */ + if (entry->data_len == 0) { + error_report("%d section with RawDataSize == 0", entry->type); + return -1; + } + break; + case TDVF_SECTION_TYPE_TD_HOB: + case TDVF_SECTION_TYPE_TEMP_MEM: + /* The sections that no need to be copied from firmware image */ + if (entry->data_len != 0) { + error_report("%d section with RawDataSize 0x%x != 0", + entry->type, entry->data_len); + return -1; + } + break; + default: + error_report("TDVF contains unsupported section type %d", entry->type); + return -1; + } + + return 0; +} + +int tdvf_parse_metadata(TdxFirmware *fw, void *flash_ptr, int size) +{ + TdvfSectionEntry *sections; + TdvfMetadata *metadata; + ssize_t entries_size; + uint32_t len, i; + + metadata = tdvf_get_metadata(flash_ptr, size); + if (!metadata) { + return -EINVAL; + } + + //load and parse metadata entries + fw->nr_entries = le32_to_cpu(metadata->NumberOfSectionEntries); + if (fw->nr_entries < 2) { + error_report("Invalid number of fw entries (%u) in TDVF", fw->nr_entries); + return -EINVAL; + } + + len = le32_to_cpu(metadata->Length); + entries_size = fw->nr_entries * sizeof(TdvfSectionEntry); + if (len != sizeof(*metadata) + entries_size) { + error_report("TDVF metadata len (0x%x) mismatch, expected (0x%x)", + len, (uint32_t)(sizeof(*metadata) + entries_size)); + return -EINVAL; + } + + fw->entries = g_new(TdxFirmwareEntry, fw->nr_entries); + sections = g_new(TdvfSectionEntry, fw->nr_entries); + + if (!memcpy(sections, (void *)metadata + sizeof(*metadata), entries_size)) { + error_report("Failed to read TDVF section entries"); + goto err; + } + + for (i = 0; i < fw->nr_entries; i++) { + if (tdvf_parse_and_check_section_entry(§ions[i], &fw->entries[i])) { + goto err; + } + } + g_free(sections); + + return 0; + +err: + g_free(sections); + fw->entries = 0; + g_free(fw->entries); + return -EINVAL; +} diff --git a/include/hw/i386/tdvf.h b/include/hw/i386/tdvf.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..593341eb2e93 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/hw/i386/tdvf.h @@ -0,0 +1,51 @@ +/* + * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later + + * Copyright (c) 2020 Intel Corporation + * Author: Isaku Yamahata + * + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along + * with this program; if not, see . + */ + +#ifndef HW_I386_TDVF_H +#define HW_I386_TDVF_H + +#include "qemu/osdep.h" + +#define TDVF_SECTION_TYPE_BFV 0 +#define TDVF_SECTION_TYPE_CFV 1 +#define TDVF_SECTION_TYPE_TD_HOB 2 +#define TDVF_SECTION_TYPE_TEMP_MEM 3 + +#define TDVF_SECTION_ATTRIBUTES_MR_EXTEND (1U << 0) +#define TDVF_SECTION_ATTRIBUTES_PAGE_AUG (1U << 1) + +typedef struct TdxFirmwareEntry { + uint32_t data_offset; + uint32_t data_len; + uint64_t address; + uint64_t size; + uint32_t type; + uint32_t attributes; +} TdxFirmwareEntry; + +typedef struct TdxFirmware { + uint32_t nr_entries; + TdxFirmwareEntry *entries; +} TdxFirmware; + +int tdvf_parse_metadata(TdxFirmware *fw, void *flash_ptr, int size); + +#endif /* HW_I386_TDVF_H */