@@ -338,6 +338,7 @@ migration_files = [files(
'migration/migration-util.c',
'migration/compression-tests.c',
'migration/file-tests.c',
+ 'migration/precopy-tests.c',
'migration/postcopy-tests.c',
)]
@@ -27,12 +27,6 @@
#include "migration/migration-qmp.h"
#include "migration/migration-util.h"
-/*
- * Dirtylimit stop working if dirty page rate error
- * value less than DIRTYLIMIT_TOLERANCE_RANGE
- */
-#define DIRTYLIMIT_TOLERANCE_RANGE 25 /* MB/s */
-
#define ANALYZE_SCRIPT "scripts/analyze-migration.py"
#if defined(__linux__)
@@ -113,70 +107,6 @@ static void test_analyze_script(void)
}
#endif
-static void test_precopy_unix_plain(void)
-{
- g_autofree char *uri = g_strdup_printf("unix:%s/migsocket", tmpfs);
- MigrateCommon args = {
- .listen_uri = uri,
- .connect_uri = uri,
- /*
- * The simplest use case of precopy, covering smoke tests of
- * get-dirty-log dirty tracking.
- */
- .live = true,
- };
-
- test_precopy_common(&args);
-}
-
-static void test_precopy_unix_suspend_live(void)
-{
- g_autofree char *uri = g_strdup_printf("unix:%s/migsocket", tmpfs);
- MigrateCommon args = {
- .listen_uri = uri,
- .connect_uri = uri,
- /*
- * despite being live, the test is fast because the src
- * suspends immediately.
- */
- .live = true,
- .start.suspend_me = true,
- };
-
- test_precopy_common(&args);
-}
-
-static void test_precopy_unix_suspend_notlive(void)
-{
- g_autofree char *uri = g_strdup_printf("unix:%s/migsocket", tmpfs);
- MigrateCommon args = {
- .listen_uri = uri,
- .connect_uri = uri,
- .start.suspend_me = true,
- };
-
- test_precopy_common(&args);
-}
-
-static void test_precopy_unix_dirty_ring(void)
-{
- g_autofree char *uri = g_strdup_printf("unix:%s/migsocket", tmpfs);
- MigrateCommon args = {
- .start = {
- .use_dirty_ring = true,
- },
- .listen_uri = uri,
- .connect_uri = uri,
- /*
- * Besides the precopy/unix basic test, cover dirty ring interface
- * rather than get-dirty-log.
- */
- .live = true,
- };
-
- test_precopy_common(&args);
-}
-
#if 0
/* Currently upset on aarch64 TCG */
static void test_ignore_shared(void)
@@ -240,149 +170,6 @@ static void test_mode_reboot(void)
test_file_common(&args, true);
}
-static void test_precopy_tcp_plain(void)
-{
- MigrateCommon args = {
- .listen_uri = "tcp:127.0.0.1:0",
- };
-
- test_precopy_common(&args);
-}
-
-static void *migrate_hook_start_switchover_ack(QTestState *from, QTestState *to)
-{
-
- migrate_set_capability(from, "return-path", true);
- migrate_set_capability(to, "return-path", true);
-
- migrate_set_capability(from, "switchover-ack", true);
- migrate_set_capability(to, "switchover-ack", true);
-
- return NULL;
-}
-
-static void test_precopy_tcp_switchover_ack(void)
-{
- MigrateCommon args = {
- .listen_uri = "tcp:127.0.0.1:0",
- .start_hook = migrate_hook_start_switchover_ack,
- /*
- * Source VM must be running in order to consider the switchover ACK
- * when deciding to do switchover or not.
- */
- .live = true,
- };
-
- test_precopy_common(&args);
-}
-
-#ifndef _WIN32
-static void *migrate_hook_start_fd(QTestState *from,
- QTestState *to)
-{
- int ret;
- int pair[2];
-
- /* Create two connected sockets for migration */
- ret = qemu_socketpair(PF_LOCAL, SOCK_STREAM, 0, pair);
- g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==, 0);
-
- /* Send the 1st socket to the target */
- qtest_qmp_fds_assert_success(to, &pair[0], 1,
- "{ 'execute': 'getfd',"
- " 'arguments': { 'fdname': 'fd-mig' }}");
- close(pair[0]);
-
- /* Start incoming migration from the 1st socket */
- migrate_incoming_qmp(to, "fd:fd-mig", "{}");
-
- /* Send the 2nd socket to the target */
- qtest_qmp_fds_assert_success(from, &pair[1], 1,
- "{ 'execute': 'getfd',"
- " 'arguments': { 'fdname': 'fd-mig' }}");
- close(pair[1]);
-
- return NULL;
-}
-
-static void migrate_hook_end_fd(QTestState *from,
- QTestState *to,
- void *opaque)
-{
- QDict *rsp;
- const char *error_desc;
-
- /* Test closing fds */
- /* We assume, that QEMU removes named fd from its list,
- * so this should fail */
- rsp = qtest_qmp(from,
- "{ 'execute': 'closefd',"
- " 'arguments': { 'fdname': 'fd-mig' }}");
- g_assert_true(qdict_haskey(rsp, "error"));
- error_desc = qdict_get_str(qdict_get_qdict(rsp, "error"), "desc");
- g_assert_cmpstr(error_desc, ==, "File descriptor named 'fd-mig' not found");
- qobject_unref(rsp);
-
- rsp = qtest_qmp(to,
- "{ 'execute': 'closefd',"
- " 'arguments': { 'fdname': 'fd-mig' }}");
- g_assert_true(qdict_haskey(rsp, "error"));
- error_desc = qdict_get_str(qdict_get_qdict(rsp, "error"), "desc");
- g_assert_cmpstr(error_desc, ==, "File descriptor named 'fd-mig' not found");
- qobject_unref(rsp);
-}
-
-static void test_precopy_fd_socket(void)
-{
- MigrateCommon args = {
- .listen_uri = "defer",
- .connect_uri = "fd:fd-mig",
- .start_hook = migrate_hook_start_fd,
- .end_hook = migrate_hook_end_fd,
- };
- test_precopy_common(&args);
-}
-
-static void *migrate_hook_start_precopy_fd_file(QTestState *from, QTestState *to)
-{
- g_autofree char *file = g_strdup_printf("%s/%s", tmpfs, FILE_TEST_FILENAME);
- int src_flags = O_CREAT | O_RDWR;
- int dst_flags = O_CREAT | O_RDWR;
- int fds[2];
-
- fds[0] = open(file, src_flags, 0660);
- assert(fds[0] != -1);
-
- fds[1] = open(file, dst_flags, 0660);
- assert(fds[1] != -1);
-
-
- qtest_qmp_fds_assert_success(to, &fds[0], 1,
- "{ 'execute': 'getfd',"
- " 'arguments': { 'fdname': 'fd-mig' }}");
-
- qtest_qmp_fds_assert_success(from, &fds[1], 1,
- "{ 'execute': 'getfd',"
- " 'arguments': { 'fdname': 'fd-mig' }}");
-
- close(fds[0]);
- close(fds[1]);
-
- return NULL;
-}
-
-static void test_precopy_fd_file(void)
-{
- MigrateCommon args = {
- .listen_uri = "defer",
- .connect_uri = "fd:fd-mig",
- .start_hook = migrate_hook_start_precopy_fd_file,
- .end_hook = migrate_hook_end_fd,
- };
- test_file_common(&args, true);
-}
-#endif /* _WIN32 */
-
static void do_test_validate_uuid(MigrateStart *args, bool should_fail)
{
g_autofree char *uri = g_strdup_printf("unix:%s/migsocket", tmpfs);
@@ -505,708 +292,6 @@ static void test_validate_uri_channels_none_set(void)
do_test_validate_uri_channel(&args);
}
-/*
- * The way auto_converge works, we need to do too many passes to
- * run this test. Auto_converge logic is only run once every
- * three iterations, so:
- *
- * - 3 iterations without auto_converge enabled
- * - 3 iterations with pct = 5
- * - 3 iterations with pct = 30
- * - 3 iterations with pct = 55
- * - 3 iterations with pct = 80
- * - 3 iterations with pct = 95 (max(95, 80 + 25))
- *
- * To make things even worse, we need to run the initial stage at
- * 3MB/s so we enter autoconverge even when host is (over)loaded.
- */
-static void test_auto_converge(void)
-{
- g_autofree char *uri = g_strdup_printf("unix:%s/migsocket", tmpfs);
- MigrateStart args = {};
- QTestState *from, *to;
- int64_t percentage;
-
- /*
- * We want the test to be stable and as fast as possible.
- * E.g., with 1Gb/s bandwidth migration may pass without throttling,
- * so we need to decrease a bandwidth.
- */
- const int64_t init_pct = 5, inc_pct = 25, max_pct = 95;
- uint64_t prev_dirty_sync_cnt, dirty_sync_cnt;
- int max_try_count, hit = 0;
-
- if (migrate_start(&from, &to, uri, &args)) {
- return;
- }
-
- migrate_set_capability(from, "auto-converge", true);
- migrate_set_parameter_int(from, "cpu-throttle-initial", init_pct);
- migrate_set_parameter_int(from, "cpu-throttle-increment", inc_pct);
- migrate_set_parameter_int(from, "max-cpu-throttle", max_pct);
-
- /*
- * Set the initial parameters so that the migration could not converge
- * without throttling.
- */
- migrate_ensure_non_converge(from);
-
- /* To check remaining size after precopy */
- migrate_set_capability(from, "pause-before-switchover", true);
-
- /* Wait for the first serial output from the source */
- wait_for_serial("src_serial");
-
- migrate_qmp(from, to, uri, NULL, "{}");
-
- /* Wait for throttling begins */
- percentage = 0;
- do {
- percentage = read_migrate_property_int(from, "cpu-throttle-percentage");
- if (percentage != 0) {
- break;
- }
- usleep(20);
- g_assert_false(get_src()->stop_seen);
- } while (true);
- /* The first percentage of throttling should be at least init_pct */
- g_assert_cmpint(percentage, >=, init_pct);
-
- /*
- * End the loop when the dirty sync count greater than 1.
- */
- while ((dirty_sync_cnt = get_migration_pass(from)) < 2) {
- usleep(1000 * 1000);
- }
-
- prev_dirty_sync_cnt = dirty_sync_cnt;
-
- /*
- * The RAMBlock dirty sync count must changes in 5 seconds, here we set
- * the timeout to 10 seconds to ensure it changes.
- *
- * Note that migrate_ensure_non_converge set the max-bandwidth to 3MB/s,
- * while the qtest mem is >= 100MB, one iteration takes at least 33s (100/3)
- * to complete; this ensures that the RAMBlock dirty sync occurs.
- */
- max_try_count = 10;
- while (--max_try_count) {
- dirty_sync_cnt = get_migration_pass(from);
- if (dirty_sync_cnt != prev_dirty_sync_cnt) {
- hit = 1;
- break;
- }
- prev_dirty_sync_cnt = dirty_sync_cnt;
- sleep(1);
- }
- g_assert_cmpint(hit, ==, 1);
-
- /* Now, when we tested that throttling works, let it converge */
- migrate_ensure_converge(from);
-
- /*
- * Wait for pre-switchover status to check last throttle percentage
- * and remaining. These values will be zeroed later
- */
- wait_for_migration_status(from, "pre-switchover", NULL);
-
- /* The final percentage of throttling shouldn't be greater than max_pct */
- percentage = read_migrate_property_int(from, "cpu-throttle-percentage");
- g_assert_cmpint(percentage, <=, max_pct);
- migrate_continue(from, "pre-switchover");
-
- qtest_qmp_eventwait(to, "RESUME");
-
- wait_for_serial("dest_serial");
- wait_for_migration_complete(from);
-
- migrate_end(from, to, true);
-}
-
-static void *
-migrate_hook_start_precopy_tcp_multifd(QTestState *from,
- QTestState *to)
-{
- return migrate_hook_start_precopy_tcp_multifd_common(from, to, "none");
-}
-
-static void *
-migrate_hook_start_precopy_tcp_multifd_zero_page_legacy(QTestState *from,
- QTestState *to)
-{
- migrate_hook_start_precopy_tcp_multifd_common(from, to, "none");
- migrate_set_parameter_str(from, "zero-page-detection", "legacy");
- return NULL;
-}
-
-static void *
-migrate_hook_start_precopy_tcp_multifd_no_zero_page(QTestState *from,
- QTestState *to)
-{
- migrate_hook_start_precopy_tcp_multifd_common(from, to, "none");
- migrate_set_parameter_str(from, "zero-page-detection", "none");
- return NULL;
-}
-
-static void test_multifd_tcp_uri_none(void)
-{
- MigrateCommon args = {
- .listen_uri = "defer",
- .start_hook = migrate_hook_start_precopy_tcp_multifd,
- /*
- * Multifd is more complicated than most of the features, it
- * directly takes guest page buffers when sending, make sure
- * everything will work alright even if guest page is changing.
- */
- .live = true,
- };
- test_precopy_common(&args);
-}
-
-static void test_multifd_tcp_zero_page_legacy(void)
-{
- MigrateCommon args = {
- .listen_uri = "defer",
- .start_hook = migrate_hook_start_precopy_tcp_multifd_zero_page_legacy,
- /*
- * Multifd is more complicated than most of the features, it
- * directly takes guest page buffers when sending, make sure
- * everything will work alright even if guest page is changing.
- */
- .live = true,
- };
- test_precopy_common(&args);
-}
-
-static void test_multifd_tcp_no_zero_page(void)
-{
- MigrateCommon args = {
- .listen_uri = "defer",
- .start_hook = migrate_hook_start_precopy_tcp_multifd_no_zero_page,
- /*
- * Multifd is more complicated than most of the features, it
- * directly takes guest page buffers when sending, make sure
- * everything will work alright even if guest page is changing.
- */
- .live = true,
- };
- test_precopy_common(&args);
-}
-
-static void test_multifd_tcp_channels_none(void)
-{
- MigrateCommon args = {
- .listen_uri = "defer",
- .start_hook = migrate_hook_start_precopy_tcp_multifd,
- .live = true,
- .connect_channels = ("[ { 'channel-type': 'main',"
- " 'addr': { 'transport': 'socket',"
- " 'type': 'inet',"
- " 'host': '127.0.0.1',"
- " 'port': '0' } } ]"),
- };
- test_precopy_common(&args);
-}
-
-/*
- * This test does:
- * source target
- * migrate_incoming
- * migrate
- * migrate_cancel
- * launch another target
- * migrate
- *
- * And see that it works
- */
-static void test_multifd_tcp_cancel(void)
-{
- MigrateStart args = {
- .hide_stderr = true,
- };
- QTestState *from, *to, *to2;
-
- if (migrate_start(&from, &to, "defer", &args)) {
- return;
- }
-
- migrate_ensure_non_converge(from);
- migrate_prepare_for_dirty_mem(from);
-
- migrate_set_parameter_int(from, "multifd-channels", 16);
- migrate_set_parameter_int(to, "multifd-channels", 16);
-
- migrate_set_capability(from, "multifd", true);
- migrate_set_capability(to, "multifd", true);
-
- /* Start incoming migration from the 1st socket */
- migrate_incoming_qmp(to, "tcp:127.0.0.1:0", "{}");
-
- /* Wait for the first serial output from the source */
- wait_for_serial("src_serial");
-
- migrate_qmp(from, to, NULL, NULL, "{}");
-
- migrate_wait_for_dirty_mem(from, to);
-
- migrate_cancel(from);
-
- /* Make sure QEMU process "to" exited */
- qtest_set_expected_status(to, EXIT_FAILURE);
- qtest_wait_qemu(to);
- qtest_quit(to);
-
- /*
- * Ensure the source QEMU finishes its cancellation process before we
- * proceed with the setup of the next migration. The migrate_start()
- * function and others might want to interact with the source in a way that
- * is not possible while the migration is not canceled properly. For
- * example, setting migration capabilities when the migration is still
- * running leads to an error.
- */
- wait_for_migration_status(from, "cancelled", NULL);
-
- args = (MigrateStart){
- .only_target = true,
- };
-
- if (migrate_start(&from, &to2, "defer", &args)) {
- return;
- }
-
- migrate_set_parameter_int(to2, "multifd-channels", 16);
-
- migrate_set_capability(to2, "multifd", true);
-
- /* Start incoming migration from the 1st socket */
- migrate_incoming_qmp(to2, "tcp:127.0.0.1:0", "{}");
-
- migrate_ensure_non_converge(from);
-
- migrate_qmp(from, to2, NULL, NULL, "{}");
-
- migrate_wait_for_dirty_mem(from, to2);
-
- migrate_ensure_converge(from);
-
- wait_for_stop(from, get_src());
- qtest_qmp_eventwait(to2, "RESUME");
-
- wait_for_serial("dest_serial");
- wait_for_migration_complete(from);
- migrate_end(from, to2, true);
-}
-
-static void calc_dirty_rate(QTestState *who, uint64_t calc_time)
-{
- qtest_qmp_assert_success(who,
- "{ 'execute': 'calc-dirty-rate',"
- "'arguments': { "
- "'calc-time': %" PRIu64 ","
- "'mode': 'dirty-ring' }}",
- calc_time);
-}
-
-static QDict *query_dirty_rate(QTestState *who)
-{
- return qtest_qmp_assert_success_ref(who,
- "{ 'execute': 'query-dirty-rate' }");
-}
-
-static void dirtylimit_set_all(QTestState *who, uint64_t dirtyrate)
-{
- qtest_qmp_assert_success(who,
- "{ 'execute': 'set-vcpu-dirty-limit',"
- "'arguments': { "
- "'dirty-rate': %" PRIu64 " } }",
- dirtyrate);
-}
-
-static void cancel_vcpu_dirty_limit(QTestState *who)
-{
- qtest_qmp_assert_success(who,
- "{ 'execute': 'cancel-vcpu-dirty-limit' }");
-}
-
-static QDict *query_vcpu_dirty_limit(QTestState *who)
-{
- QDict *rsp;
-
- rsp = qtest_qmp(who, "{ 'execute': 'query-vcpu-dirty-limit' }");
- g_assert(!qdict_haskey(rsp, "error"));
- g_assert(qdict_haskey(rsp, "return"));
-
- return rsp;
-}
-
-static bool calc_dirtyrate_ready(QTestState *who)
-{
- QDict *rsp_return;
- const char *status;
- bool ready;
-
- rsp_return = query_dirty_rate(who);
- g_assert(rsp_return);
-
- status = qdict_get_str(rsp_return, "status");
- g_assert(status);
- ready = g_strcmp0(status, "measuring");
- qobject_unref(rsp_return);
-
- return ready;
-}
-
-static void wait_for_calc_dirtyrate_complete(QTestState *who,
- int64_t time_s)
-{
- int max_try_count = 10000;
- usleep(time_s * 1000000);
-
- while (!calc_dirtyrate_ready(who) && max_try_count--) {
- usleep(1000);
- }
-
- /*
- * Set the timeout with 10 s(max_try_count * 1000us),
- * if dirtyrate measurement not complete, fail test.
- */
- g_assert_cmpint(max_try_count, !=, 0);
-}
-
-static int64_t get_dirty_rate(QTestState *who)
-{
- QDict *rsp_return;
- const char *status;
- QList *rates;
- const QListEntry *entry;
- QDict *rate;
- int64_t dirtyrate;
-
- rsp_return = query_dirty_rate(who);
- g_assert(rsp_return);
-
- status = qdict_get_str(rsp_return, "status");
- g_assert(status);
- g_assert_cmpstr(status, ==, "measured");
-
- rates = qdict_get_qlist(rsp_return, "vcpu-dirty-rate");
- g_assert(rates && !qlist_empty(rates));
-
- entry = qlist_first(rates);
- g_assert(entry);
-
- rate = qobject_to(QDict, qlist_entry_obj(entry));
- g_assert(rate);
-
- dirtyrate = qdict_get_try_int(rate, "dirty-rate", -1);
-
- qobject_unref(rsp_return);
- return dirtyrate;
-}
-
-static int64_t get_limit_rate(QTestState *who)
-{
- QDict *rsp_return;
- QList *rates;
- const QListEntry *entry;
- QDict *rate;
- int64_t dirtyrate;
-
- rsp_return = query_vcpu_dirty_limit(who);
- g_assert(rsp_return);
-
- rates = qdict_get_qlist(rsp_return, "return");
- g_assert(rates && !qlist_empty(rates));
-
- entry = qlist_first(rates);
- g_assert(entry);
-
- rate = qobject_to(QDict, qlist_entry_obj(entry));
- g_assert(rate);
-
- dirtyrate = qdict_get_try_int(rate, "limit-rate", -1);
-
- qobject_unref(rsp_return);
- return dirtyrate;
-}
-
-static QTestState *dirtylimit_start_vm(void)
-{
- QTestState *vm = NULL;
- g_autofree gchar *cmd = NULL;
- const char *bootpath;
-
- bootpath = bootfile_create(qtest_get_arch(), tmpfs, false);
- cmd = g_strdup_printf("-accel kvm,dirty-ring-size=4096 "
- "-name dirtylimit-test,debug-threads=on "
- "-m 150M -smp 1 "
- "-serial file:%s/vm_serial "
- "-drive file=%s,format=raw ",
- tmpfs, bootpath);
-
- vm = qtest_init(cmd);
- return vm;
-}
-
-static void dirtylimit_stop_vm(QTestState *vm)
-{
- g_autofree char *path = g_strdup_printf("%s/%s", tmpfs, "vm_serial");
-
- qtest_quit(vm);
- unlink(path);
-}
-
-static void test_vcpu_dirty_limit(void)
-{
- QTestState *vm;
- int64_t origin_rate;
- int64_t quota_rate;
- int64_t rate ;
- int max_try_count = 20;
- int hit = 0;
-
- /* Start vm for vcpu dirtylimit test */
- vm = dirtylimit_start_vm();
-
- /* Wait for the first serial output from the vm*/
- wait_for_serial("vm_serial");
-
- /* Do dirtyrate measurement with calc time equals 1s */
- calc_dirty_rate(vm, 1);
-
- /* Sleep calc time and wait for calc dirtyrate complete */
- wait_for_calc_dirtyrate_complete(vm, 1);
-
- /* Query original dirty page rate */
- origin_rate = get_dirty_rate(vm);
-
- /* VM booted from bootsect should dirty memory steadily */
- assert(origin_rate != 0);
-
- /* Setup quota dirty page rate at half of origin */
- quota_rate = origin_rate / 2;
-
- /* Set dirtylimit */
- dirtylimit_set_all(vm, quota_rate);
-
- /*
- * Check if set-vcpu-dirty-limit and query-vcpu-dirty-limit
- * works literally
- */
- g_assert_cmpint(quota_rate, ==, get_limit_rate(vm));
-
- /* Sleep a bit to check if it take effect */
- usleep(2000000);
-
- /*
- * Check if dirtylimit take effect realistically, set the
- * timeout with 20 s(max_try_count * 1s), if dirtylimit
- * doesn't take effect, fail test.
- */
- while (--max_try_count) {
- calc_dirty_rate(vm, 1);
- wait_for_calc_dirtyrate_complete(vm, 1);
- rate = get_dirty_rate(vm);
-
- /*
- * Assume hitting if current rate is less
- * than quota rate (within accepting error)
- */
- if (rate < (quota_rate + DIRTYLIMIT_TOLERANCE_RANGE)) {
- hit = 1;
- break;
- }
- }
-
- g_assert_cmpint(hit, ==, 1);
-
- hit = 0;
- max_try_count = 20;
-
- /* Check if dirtylimit cancellation take effect */
- cancel_vcpu_dirty_limit(vm);
- while (--max_try_count) {
- calc_dirty_rate(vm, 1);
- wait_for_calc_dirtyrate_complete(vm, 1);
- rate = get_dirty_rate(vm);
-
- /*
- * Assume dirtylimit be canceled if current rate is
- * greater than quota rate (within accepting error)
- */
- if (rate > (quota_rate + DIRTYLIMIT_TOLERANCE_RANGE)) {
- hit = 1;
- break;
- }
- }
-
- g_assert_cmpint(hit, ==, 1);
- dirtylimit_stop_vm(vm);
-}
-
-static void migrate_dirty_limit_wait_showup(QTestState *from,
- const int64_t period,
- const int64_t value)
-{
- /* Enable dirty limit capability */
- migrate_set_capability(from, "dirty-limit", true);
-
- /* Set dirty limit parameters */
- migrate_set_parameter_int(from, "x-vcpu-dirty-limit-period", period);
- migrate_set_parameter_int(from, "vcpu-dirty-limit", value);
-
- /* Make sure migrate can't converge */
- migrate_ensure_non_converge(from);
-
- /* To check limit rate after precopy */
- migrate_set_capability(from, "pause-before-switchover", true);
-
- /* Wait for the serial output from the source */
- wait_for_serial("src_serial");
-}
-
-/*
- * This test does:
- * source destination
- * start vm
- * start incoming vm
- * migrate
- * wait dirty limit to begin
- * cancel migrate
- * cancellation check
- * restart incoming vm
- * migrate
- * wait dirty limit to begin
- * wait pre-switchover event
- * convergence condition check
- *
- * And see if dirty limit migration works correctly.
- * This test case involves many passes, so it runs in slow mode only.
- */
-static void test_dirty_limit(void)
-{
- g_autofree char *uri = g_strdup_printf("unix:%s/migsocket", tmpfs);
- QTestState *from, *to;
- int64_t remaining;
- uint64_t throttle_us_per_full;
- /*
- * We want the test to be stable and as fast as possible.
- * E.g., with 1Gb/s bandwidth migration may pass without dirty limit,
- * so we need to decrease a bandwidth.
- */
- const int64_t dirtylimit_period = 1000, dirtylimit_value = 50;
- const int64_t max_bandwidth = 400000000; /* ~400Mb/s */
- const int64_t downtime_limit = 250; /* 250ms */
- /*
- * We migrate through unix-socket (> 500Mb/s).
- * Thus, expected migration speed ~= bandwidth limit (< 500Mb/s).
- * So, we can predict expected_threshold
- */
- const int64_t expected_threshold = max_bandwidth * downtime_limit / 1000;
- int max_try_count = 10;
- MigrateCommon args = {
- .start = {
- .hide_stderr = true,
- .use_dirty_ring = true,
- },
- .listen_uri = uri,
- .connect_uri = uri,
- };
-
- /* Start src, dst vm */
- if (migrate_start(&from, &to, args.listen_uri, &args.start)) {
- return;
- }
-
- /* Prepare for dirty limit migration and wait src vm show up */
- migrate_dirty_limit_wait_showup(from, dirtylimit_period, dirtylimit_value);
-
- /* Start migrate */
- migrate_qmp(from, to, args.connect_uri, NULL, "{}");
-
- /* Wait for dirty limit throttle begin */
- throttle_us_per_full = 0;
- while (throttle_us_per_full == 0) {
- throttle_us_per_full =
- read_migrate_property_int(from,
- "dirty-limit-throttle-time-per-round");
- usleep(100);
- g_assert_false(get_src()->stop_seen);
- }
-
- /* Now cancel migrate and wait for dirty limit throttle switch off */
- migrate_cancel(from);
- wait_for_migration_status(from, "cancelled", NULL);
-
- /* Check if dirty limit throttle switched off, set timeout 1ms */
- do {
- throttle_us_per_full =
- read_migrate_property_int(from,
- "dirty-limit-throttle-time-per-round");
- usleep(100);
- g_assert_false(get_src()->stop_seen);
- } while (throttle_us_per_full != 0 && --max_try_count);
-
- /* Assert dirty limit is not in service */
- g_assert_cmpint(throttle_us_per_full, ==, 0);
-
- args = (MigrateCommon) {
- .start = {
- .only_target = true,
- .use_dirty_ring = true,
- },
- .listen_uri = uri,
- .connect_uri = uri,
- };
-
- /* Restart dst vm, src vm already show up so we needn't wait anymore */
- if (migrate_start(&from, &to, args.listen_uri, &args.start)) {
- return;
- }
-
- /* Start migrate */
- migrate_qmp(from, to, args.connect_uri, NULL, "{}");
-
- /* Wait for dirty limit throttle begin */
- throttle_us_per_full = 0;
- while (throttle_us_per_full == 0) {
- throttle_us_per_full =
- read_migrate_property_int(from,
- "dirty-limit-throttle-time-per-round");
- usleep(100);
- g_assert_false(get_src()->stop_seen);
- }
-
- /*
- * The dirty limit rate should equals the return value of
- * query-vcpu-dirty-limit if dirty limit cap set
- */
- g_assert_cmpint(dirtylimit_value, ==, get_limit_rate(from));
-
- /* Now, we have tested if dirty limit works, let it converge */
- migrate_set_parameter_int(from, "downtime-limit", downtime_limit);
- migrate_set_parameter_int(from, "max-bandwidth", max_bandwidth);
-
- /*
- * Wait for pre-switchover status to check if migration
- * satisfy the convergence condition
- */
- wait_for_migration_status(from, "pre-switchover", NULL);
-
- remaining = read_ram_property_int(from, "remaining");
- g_assert_cmpint(remaining, <,
- (expected_threshold + expected_threshold / 100));
-
- migrate_continue(from, "pre-switchover");
-
- qtest_qmp_eventwait(to, "RESUME");
-
- wait_for_serial("dest_serial");
- wait_for_migration_complete(from);
-
- migrate_end(from, to, true);
-}
-
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
MigrationTestEnv *env;
@@ -1222,21 +307,13 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
migration_test_add_compression(env);
migration_test_add_postcopy(env);
migration_test_add_file(env);
+ migration_test_add_precopy(env);
migration_test_add("/migration/bad_dest", test_baddest);
#ifndef _WIN32
migration_test_add("/migration/analyze-script", test_analyze_script);
#endif
- if (env->is_x86) {
- migration_test_add("/migration/precopy/unix/suspend/live",
- test_precopy_unix_suspend_live);
- migration_test_add("/migration/precopy/unix/suspend/notlive",
- test_precopy_unix_suspend_notlive);
- }
-
- migration_test_add("/migration/precopy/unix/plain",
- test_precopy_unix_plain);
/*
* Our CI system has problems with shared memory.
* Don't run this test until we find a workaround.
@@ -1245,18 +322,8 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
migration_test_add("/migration/mode/reboot", test_mode_reboot);
}
- migration_test_add("/migration/precopy/tcp/plain", test_precopy_tcp_plain);
-
- migration_test_add("/migration/precopy/tcp/plain/switchover-ack",
- test_precopy_tcp_switchover_ack);
-
/* migration_test_add("/migration/ignore_shared", test_ignore_shared); */
-#ifndef _WIN32
- migration_test_add("/migration/precopy/fd/tcp",
- test_precopy_fd_socket);
- migration_test_add("/migration/precopy/fd/file",
- test_precopy_fd_file);
-#endif
+
migration_test_add("/migration/validate_uuid", test_validate_uuid);
migration_test_add("/migration/validate_uuid_error",
test_validate_uuid_error);
@@ -1268,39 +335,6 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
test_validate_uri_channels_both_set);
migration_test_add("/migration/validate_uri/channels/none_set",
test_validate_uri_channels_none_set);
- /*
- * See explanation why this test is slow on function definition
- */
- if (g_test_slow()) {
- migration_test_add("/migration/auto_converge",
- test_auto_converge);
- if (g_str_equal(env->arch, "x86_64") &&
- env->has_kvm && env->has_dirty_ring) {
- migration_test_add("/dirty_limit",
- test_dirty_limit);
- }
- }
- migration_test_add("/migration/multifd/tcp/uri/plain/none",
- test_multifd_tcp_uri_none);
- migration_test_add("/migration/multifd/tcp/channels/plain/none",
- test_multifd_tcp_channels_none);
- migration_test_add("/migration/multifd/tcp/plain/zero-page/legacy",
- test_multifd_tcp_zero_page_legacy);
- migration_test_add("/migration/multifd/tcp/plain/zero-page/none",
- test_multifd_tcp_no_zero_page);
- migration_test_add("/migration/multifd/tcp/plain/cancel",
- test_multifd_tcp_cancel);
-
- if (g_str_equal(env->arch, "x86_64") &&
- env->has_kvm && env->has_dirty_ring) {
-
- migration_test_add("/migration/dirty_ring",
- test_precopy_unix_dirty_ring);
- if (qtest_has_machine("pc") && g_test_slow()) {
- migration_test_add("/migration/vcpu_dirty_limit",
- test_vcpu_dirty_limit);
- }
- }
ret = g_test_run();
@@ -223,5 +223,6 @@ static inline void migration_test_add_tls(MigrationTestEnv *env) {};
void migration_test_add_compression(MigrationTestEnv *env);
void migration_test_add_postcopy(MigrationTestEnv *env);
void migration_test_add_file(MigrationTestEnv *env);
+void migration_test_add_precopy(MigrationTestEnv *env);
#endif /* TEST_FRAMEWORK_H */
new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,1007 @@
+/*
+ * QTest testcase for precopy migration
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2016-2018 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates
+ * based on the vhost-user-test.c that is:
+ * Copyright (c) 2014 Virtual Open Systems Sarl.
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
+ * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "chardev/char.h"
+#include "crypto/tlscredspsk.h"
+#include "libqtest.h"
+#include "migration/bootfile.h"
+#include "migration/framework.h"
+#include "migration/migration-qmp.h"
+#include "migration/migration-util.h"
+#include "ppc-util.h"
+#include "qapi/qmp/qlist.h"
+#include "qemu/module.h"
+#include "qemu/option.h"
+#include "qemu/range.h"
+#include "qemu/sockets.h"
+
+
+/*
+ * Dirtylimit stop working if dirty page rate error
+ * value less than DIRTYLIMIT_TOLERANCE_RANGE
+ */
+#define DIRTYLIMIT_TOLERANCE_RANGE 25 /* MB/s */
+
+static char *tmpfs;
+
+static void test_precopy_unix_plain(void)
+{
+ g_autofree char *uri = g_strdup_printf("unix:%s/migsocket", tmpfs);
+ MigrateCommon args = {
+ .listen_uri = uri,
+ .connect_uri = uri,
+ /*
+ * The simplest use case of precopy, covering smoke tests of
+ * get-dirty-log dirty tracking.
+ */
+ .live = true,
+ };
+
+ test_precopy_common(&args);
+}
+
+static void test_precopy_unix_suspend_live(void)
+{
+ g_autofree char *uri = g_strdup_printf("unix:%s/migsocket", tmpfs);
+ MigrateCommon args = {
+ .listen_uri = uri,
+ .connect_uri = uri,
+ /*
+ * despite being live, the test is fast because the src
+ * suspends immediately.
+ */
+ .live = true,
+ .start.suspend_me = true,
+ };
+
+ test_precopy_common(&args);
+}
+
+static void test_precopy_unix_suspend_notlive(void)
+{
+ g_autofree char *uri = g_strdup_printf("unix:%s/migsocket", tmpfs);
+ MigrateCommon args = {
+ .listen_uri = uri,
+ .connect_uri = uri,
+ .start.suspend_me = true,
+ };
+
+ test_precopy_common(&args);
+}
+
+static void test_precopy_unix_dirty_ring(void)
+{
+ g_autofree char *uri = g_strdup_printf("unix:%s/migsocket", tmpfs);
+ MigrateCommon args = {
+ .start = {
+ .use_dirty_ring = true,
+ },
+ .listen_uri = uri,
+ .connect_uri = uri,
+ /*
+ * Besides the precopy/unix basic test, cover dirty ring interface
+ * rather than get-dirty-log.
+ */
+ .live = true,
+ };
+
+ test_precopy_common(&args);
+}
+
+static void test_precopy_tcp_plain(void)
+{
+ MigrateCommon args = {
+ .listen_uri = "tcp:127.0.0.1:0",
+ };
+
+ test_precopy_common(&args);
+}
+
+static void *migrate_hook_start_switchover_ack(QTestState *from, QTestState *to)
+{
+
+ migrate_set_capability(from, "return-path", true);
+ migrate_set_capability(to, "return-path", true);
+
+ migrate_set_capability(from, "switchover-ack", true);
+ migrate_set_capability(to, "switchover-ack", true);
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static void test_precopy_tcp_switchover_ack(void)
+{
+ MigrateCommon args = {
+ .listen_uri = "tcp:127.0.0.1:0",
+ .start_hook = migrate_hook_start_switchover_ack,
+ /*
+ * Source VM must be running in order to consider the switchover ACK
+ * when deciding to do switchover or not.
+ */
+ .live = true,
+ };
+
+ test_precopy_common(&args);
+}
+
+#ifndef _WIN32
+static void *migrate_hook_start_fd(QTestState *from,
+ QTestState *to)
+{
+ int ret;
+ int pair[2];
+
+ /* Create two connected sockets for migration */
+ ret = qemu_socketpair(PF_LOCAL, SOCK_STREAM, 0, pair);
+ g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==, 0);
+
+ /* Send the 1st socket to the target */
+ qtest_qmp_fds_assert_success(to, &pair[0], 1,
+ "{ 'execute': 'getfd',"
+ " 'arguments': { 'fdname': 'fd-mig' }}");
+ close(pair[0]);
+
+ /* Start incoming migration from the 1st socket */
+ migrate_incoming_qmp(to, "fd:fd-mig", "{}");
+
+ /* Send the 2nd socket to the target */
+ qtest_qmp_fds_assert_success(from, &pair[1], 1,
+ "{ 'execute': 'getfd',"
+ " 'arguments': { 'fdname': 'fd-mig' }}");
+ close(pair[1]);
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static void migrate_hook_end_fd(QTestState *from,
+ QTestState *to,
+ void *opaque)
+{
+ QDict *rsp;
+ const char *error_desc;
+
+ /* Test closing fds */
+ /*
+ * We assume, that QEMU removes named fd from its list,
+ * so this should fail.
+ */
+ rsp = qtest_qmp(from,
+ "{ 'execute': 'closefd',"
+ " 'arguments': { 'fdname': 'fd-mig' }}");
+ g_assert_true(qdict_haskey(rsp, "error"));
+ error_desc = qdict_get_str(qdict_get_qdict(rsp, "error"), "desc");
+ g_assert_cmpstr(error_desc, ==, "File descriptor named 'fd-mig' not found");
+ qobject_unref(rsp);
+
+ rsp = qtest_qmp(to,
+ "{ 'execute': 'closefd',"
+ " 'arguments': { 'fdname': 'fd-mig' }}");
+ g_assert_true(qdict_haskey(rsp, "error"));
+ error_desc = qdict_get_str(qdict_get_qdict(rsp, "error"), "desc");
+ g_assert_cmpstr(error_desc, ==, "File descriptor named 'fd-mig' not found");
+ qobject_unref(rsp);
+}
+
+static void test_precopy_fd_socket(void)
+{
+ MigrateCommon args = {
+ .listen_uri = "defer",
+ .connect_uri = "fd:fd-mig",
+ .start_hook = migrate_hook_start_fd,
+ .end_hook = migrate_hook_end_fd,
+ };
+ test_precopy_common(&args);
+}
+
+static void *migrate_hook_start_precopy_fd_file(QTestState *from,
+ QTestState *to)
+{
+ g_autofree char *file = g_strdup_printf("%s/%s", tmpfs, FILE_TEST_FILENAME);
+ int src_flags = O_CREAT | O_RDWR;
+ int dst_flags = O_CREAT | O_RDWR;
+ int fds[2];
+
+ fds[0] = open(file, src_flags, 0660);
+ assert(fds[0] != -1);
+
+ fds[1] = open(file, dst_flags, 0660);
+ assert(fds[1] != -1);
+
+
+ qtest_qmp_fds_assert_success(to, &fds[0], 1,
+ "{ 'execute': 'getfd',"
+ " 'arguments': { 'fdname': 'fd-mig' }}");
+
+ qtest_qmp_fds_assert_success(from, &fds[1], 1,
+ "{ 'execute': 'getfd',"
+ " 'arguments': { 'fdname': 'fd-mig' }}");
+
+ close(fds[0]);
+ close(fds[1]);
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static void test_precopy_fd_file(void)
+{
+ MigrateCommon args = {
+ .listen_uri = "defer",
+ .connect_uri = "fd:fd-mig",
+ .start_hook = migrate_hook_start_precopy_fd_file,
+ .end_hook = migrate_hook_end_fd,
+ };
+ test_file_common(&args, true);
+}
+#endif /* _WIN32 */
+
+/*
+ * The way auto_converge works, we need to do too many passes to
+ * run this test. Auto_converge logic is only run once every
+ * three iterations, so:
+ *
+ * - 3 iterations without auto_converge enabled
+ * - 3 iterations with pct = 5
+ * - 3 iterations with pct = 30
+ * - 3 iterations with pct = 55
+ * - 3 iterations with pct = 80
+ * - 3 iterations with pct = 95 (max(95, 80 + 25))
+ *
+ * To make things even worse, we need to run the initial stage at
+ * 3MB/s so we enter autoconverge even when host is (over)loaded.
+ */
+static void test_auto_converge(void)
+{
+ g_autofree char *uri = g_strdup_printf("unix:%s/migsocket", tmpfs);
+ MigrateStart args = {};
+ QTestState *from, *to;
+ int64_t percentage;
+
+ /*
+ * We want the test to be stable and as fast as possible.
+ * E.g., with 1Gb/s bandwidth migration may pass without throttling,
+ * so we need to decrease a bandwidth.
+ */
+ const int64_t init_pct = 5, inc_pct = 25, max_pct = 95;
+ uint64_t prev_dirty_sync_cnt, dirty_sync_cnt;
+ int max_try_count, hit = 0;
+
+ if (migrate_start(&from, &to, uri, &args)) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ migrate_set_capability(from, "auto-converge", true);
+ migrate_set_parameter_int(from, "cpu-throttle-initial", init_pct);
+ migrate_set_parameter_int(from, "cpu-throttle-increment", inc_pct);
+ migrate_set_parameter_int(from, "max-cpu-throttle", max_pct);
+
+ /*
+ * Set the initial parameters so that the migration could not converge
+ * without throttling.
+ */
+ migrate_ensure_non_converge(from);
+
+ /* To check remaining size after precopy */
+ migrate_set_capability(from, "pause-before-switchover", true);
+
+ /* Wait for the first serial output from the source */
+ wait_for_serial("src_serial");
+
+ migrate_qmp(from, to, uri, NULL, "{}");
+
+ /* Wait for throttling begins */
+ percentage = 0;
+ do {
+ percentage = read_migrate_property_int(from, "cpu-throttle-percentage");
+ if (percentage != 0) {
+ break;
+ }
+ usleep(20);
+ g_assert_false(get_src()->stop_seen);
+ } while (true);
+ /* The first percentage of throttling should be at least init_pct */
+ g_assert_cmpint(percentage, >=, init_pct);
+
+ /*
+ * End the loop when the dirty sync count greater than 1.
+ */
+ while ((dirty_sync_cnt = get_migration_pass(from)) < 2) {
+ usleep(1000 * 1000);
+ }
+
+ prev_dirty_sync_cnt = dirty_sync_cnt;
+
+ /*
+ * The RAMBlock dirty sync count must changes in 5 seconds, here we set
+ * the timeout to 10 seconds to ensure it changes.
+ *
+ * Note that migrate_ensure_non_converge set the max-bandwidth to 3MB/s,
+ * while the qtest mem is >= 100MB, one iteration takes at least 33s (100/3)
+ * to complete; this ensures that the RAMBlock dirty sync occurs.
+ */
+ max_try_count = 10;
+ while (--max_try_count) {
+ dirty_sync_cnt = get_migration_pass(from);
+ if (dirty_sync_cnt != prev_dirty_sync_cnt) {
+ hit = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ prev_dirty_sync_cnt = dirty_sync_cnt;
+ sleep(1);
+ }
+ g_assert_cmpint(hit, ==, 1);
+
+ /* Now, when we tested that throttling works, let it converge */
+ migrate_ensure_converge(from);
+
+ /*
+ * Wait for pre-switchover status to check last throttle percentage
+ * and remaining. These values will be zeroed later
+ */
+ wait_for_migration_status(from, "pre-switchover", NULL);
+
+ /* The final percentage of throttling shouldn't be greater than max_pct */
+ percentage = read_migrate_property_int(from, "cpu-throttle-percentage");
+ g_assert_cmpint(percentage, <=, max_pct);
+ migrate_continue(from, "pre-switchover");
+
+ qtest_qmp_eventwait(to, "RESUME");
+
+ wait_for_serial("dest_serial");
+ wait_for_migration_complete(from);
+
+ migrate_end(from, to, true);
+}
+
+static void *
+migrate_hook_start_precopy_tcp_multifd(QTestState *from,
+ QTestState *to)
+{
+ return migrate_hook_start_precopy_tcp_multifd_common(from, to, "none");
+}
+
+static void *
+migrate_hook_start_precopy_tcp_multifd_zero_page_legacy(QTestState *from,
+ QTestState *to)
+{
+ migrate_hook_start_precopy_tcp_multifd_common(from, to, "none");
+ migrate_set_parameter_str(from, "zero-page-detection", "legacy");
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static void *
+migrate_hook_start_precopy_tcp_multifd_no_zero_page(QTestState *from,
+ QTestState *to)
+{
+ migrate_hook_start_precopy_tcp_multifd_common(from, to, "none");
+ migrate_set_parameter_str(from, "zero-page-detection", "none");
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static void test_multifd_tcp_uri_none(void)
+{
+ MigrateCommon args = {
+ .listen_uri = "defer",
+ .start_hook = migrate_hook_start_precopy_tcp_multifd,
+ /*
+ * Multifd is more complicated than most of the features, it
+ * directly takes guest page buffers when sending, make sure
+ * everything will work alright even if guest page is changing.
+ */
+ .live = true,
+ };
+ test_precopy_common(&args);
+}
+
+static void test_multifd_tcp_zero_page_legacy(void)
+{
+ MigrateCommon args = {
+ .listen_uri = "defer",
+ .start_hook = migrate_hook_start_precopy_tcp_multifd_zero_page_legacy,
+ /*
+ * Multifd is more complicated than most of the features, it
+ * directly takes guest page buffers when sending, make sure
+ * everything will work alright even if guest page is changing.
+ */
+ .live = true,
+ };
+ test_precopy_common(&args);
+}
+
+static void test_multifd_tcp_no_zero_page(void)
+{
+ MigrateCommon args = {
+ .listen_uri = "defer",
+ .start_hook = migrate_hook_start_precopy_tcp_multifd_no_zero_page,
+ /*
+ * Multifd is more complicated than most of the features, it
+ * directly takes guest page buffers when sending, make sure
+ * everything will work alright even if guest page is changing.
+ */
+ .live = true,
+ };
+ test_precopy_common(&args);
+}
+
+static void test_multifd_tcp_channels_none(void)
+{
+ MigrateCommon args = {
+ .listen_uri = "defer",
+ .start_hook = migrate_hook_start_precopy_tcp_multifd,
+ .live = true,
+ .connect_channels = ("[ { 'channel-type': 'main',"
+ " 'addr': { 'transport': 'socket',"
+ " 'type': 'inet',"
+ " 'host': '127.0.0.1',"
+ " 'port': '0' } } ]"),
+ };
+ test_precopy_common(&args);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This test does:
+ * source target
+ * migrate_incoming
+ * migrate
+ * migrate_cancel
+ * launch another target
+ * migrate
+ *
+ * And see that it works
+ */
+static void test_multifd_tcp_cancel(void)
+{
+ MigrateStart args = {
+ .hide_stderr = true,
+ };
+ QTestState *from, *to, *to2;
+
+ if (migrate_start(&from, &to, "defer", &args)) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ migrate_ensure_non_converge(from);
+ migrate_prepare_for_dirty_mem(from);
+
+ migrate_set_parameter_int(from, "multifd-channels", 16);
+ migrate_set_parameter_int(to, "multifd-channels", 16);
+
+ migrate_set_capability(from, "multifd", true);
+ migrate_set_capability(to, "multifd", true);
+
+ /* Start incoming migration from the 1st socket */
+ migrate_incoming_qmp(to, "tcp:127.0.0.1:0", "{}");
+
+ /* Wait for the first serial output from the source */
+ wait_for_serial("src_serial");
+
+ migrate_qmp(from, to, NULL, NULL, "{}");
+
+ migrate_wait_for_dirty_mem(from, to);
+
+ migrate_cancel(from);
+
+ /* Make sure QEMU process "to" exited */
+ qtest_set_expected_status(to, EXIT_FAILURE);
+ qtest_wait_qemu(to);
+ qtest_quit(to);
+
+ /*
+ * Ensure the source QEMU finishes its cancellation process before we
+ * proceed with the setup of the next migration. The migrate_start()
+ * function and others might want to interact with the source in a way that
+ * is not possible while the migration is not canceled properly. For
+ * example, setting migration capabilities when the migration is still
+ * running leads to an error.
+ */
+ wait_for_migration_status(from, "cancelled", NULL);
+
+ args = (MigrateStart){
+ .only_target = true,
+ };
+
+ if (migrate_start(&from, &to2, "defer", &args)) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ migrate_set_parameter_int(to2, "multifd-channels", 16);
+
+ migrate_set_capability(to2, "multifd", true);
+
+ /* Start incoming migration from the 1st socket */
+ migrate_incoming_qmp(to2, "tcp:127.0.0.1:0", "{}");
+
+ migrate_ensure_non_converge(from);
+
+ migrate_qmp(from, to2, NULL, NULL, "{}");
+
+ migrate_wait_for_dirty_mem(from, to2);
+
+ migrate_ensure_converge(from);
+
+ wait_for_stop(from, get_src());
+ qtest_qmp_eventwait(to2, "RESUME");
+
+ wait_for_serial("dest_serial");
+ wait_for_migration_complete(from);
+ migrate_end(from, to2, true);
+}
+
+static void calc_dirty_rate(QTestState *who, uint64_t calc_time)
+{
+ qtest_qmp_assert_success(who,
+ "{ 'execute': 'calc-dirty-rate',"
+ "'arguments': { "
+ "'calc-time': %" PRIu64 ","
+ "'mode': 'dirty-ring' }}",
+ calc_time);
+}
+
+static QDict *query_dirty_rate(QTestState *who)
+{
+ return qtest_qmp_assert_success_ref(who,
+ "{ 'execute': 'query-dirty-rate' }");
+}
+
+static void dirtylimit_set_all(QTestState *who, uint64_t dirtyrate)
+{
+ qtest_qmp_assert_success(who,
+ "{ 'execute': 'set-vcpu-dirty-limit',"
+ "'arguments': { "
+ "'dirty-rate': %" PRIu64 " } }",
+ dirtyrate);
+}
+
+static void cancel_vcpu_dirty_limit(QTestState *who)
+{
+ qtest_qmp_assert_success(who,
+ "{ 'execute': 'cancel-vcpu-dirty-limit' }");
+}
+
+static QDict *query_vcpu_dirty_limit(QTestState *who)
+{
+ QDict *rsp;
+
+ rsp = qtest_qmp(who, "{ 'execute': 'query-vcpu-dirty-limit' }");
+ g_assert(!qdict_haskey(rsp, "error"));
+ g_assert(qdict_haskey(rsp, "return"));
+
+ return rsp;
+}
+
+static bool calc_dirtyrate_ready(QTestState *who)
+{
+ QDict *rsp_return;
+ const char *status;
+ bool ready;
+
+ rsp_return = query_dirty_rate(who);
+ g_assert(rsp_return);
+
+ status = qdict_get_str(rsp_return, "status");
+ g_assert(status);
+ ready = g_strcmp0(status, "measuring");
+ qobject_unref(rsp_return);
+
+ return ready;
+}
+
+static void wait_for_calc_dirtyrate_complete(QTestState *who,
+ int64_t time_s)
+{
+ int max_try_count = 10000;
+ usleep(time_s * 1000000);
+
+ while (!calc_dirtyrate_ready(who) && max_try_count--) {
+ usleep(1000);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Set the timeout with 10 s(max_try_count * 1000us),
+ * if dirtyrate measurement not complete, fail test.
+ */
+ g_assert_cmpint(max_try_count, !=, 0);
+}
+
+static int64_t get_dirty_rate(QTestState *who)
+{
+ QDict *rsp_return;
+ const char *status;
+ QList *rates;
+ const QListEntry *entry;
+ QDict *rate;
+ int64_t dirtyrate;
+
+ rsp_return = query_dirty_rate(who);
+ g_assert(rsp_return);
+
+ status = qdict_get_str(rsp_return, "status");
+ g_assert(status);
+ g_assert_cmpstr(status, ==, "measured");
+
+ rates = qdict_get_qlist(rsp_return, "vcpu-dirty-rate");
+ g_assert(rates && !qlist_empty(rates));
+
+ entry = qlist_first(rates);
+ g_assert(entry);
+
+ rate = qobject_to(QDict, qlist_entry_obj(entry));
+ g_assert(rate);
+
+ dirtyrate = qdict_get_try_int(rate, "dirty-rate", -1);
+
+ qobject_unref(rsp_return);
+ return dirtyrate;
+}
+
+static int64_t get_limit_rate(QTestState *who)
+{
+ QDict *rsp_return;
+ QList *rates;
+ const QListEntry *entry;
+ QDict *rate;
+ int64_t dirtyrate;
+
+ rsp_return = query_vcpu_dirty_limit(who);
+ g_assert(rsp_return);
+
+ rates = qdict_get_qlist(rsp_return, "return");
+ g_assert(rates && !qlist_empty(rates));
+
+ entry = qlist_first(rates);
+ g_assert(entry);
+
+ rate = qobject_to(QDict, qlist_entry_obj(entry));
+ g_assert(rate);
+
+ dirtyrate = qdict_get_try_int(rate, "limit-rate", -1);
+
+ qobject_unref(rsp_return);
+ return dirtyrate;
+}
+
+static QTestState *dirtylimit_start_vm(void)
+{
+ QTestState *vm = NULL;
+ g_autofree gchar *cmd = NULL;
+ const char *bootpath;
+
+ bootpath = bootfile_create(qtest_get_arch(), tmpfs, false);
+ cmd = g_strdup_printf("-accel kvm,dirty-ring-size=4096 "
+ "-name dirtylimit-test,debug-threads=on "
+ "-m 150M -smp 1 "
+ "-serial file:%s/vm_serial "
+ "-drive file=%s,format=raw ",
+ tmpfs, bootpath);
+
+ vm = qtest_init(cmd);
+ return vm;
+}
+
+static void dirtylimit_stop_vm(QTestState *vm)
+{
+ g_autofree char *path = g_strdup_printf("%s/%s", tmpfs, "vm_serial");
+
+ qtest_quit(vm);
+ unlink(path);
+}
+
+static void test_vcpu_dirty_limit(void)
+{
+ QTestState *vm;
+ int64_t origin_rate;
+ int64_t quota_rate;
+ int64_t rate ;
+ int max_try_count = 20;
+ int hit = 0;
+
+ /* Start vm for vcpu dirtylimit test */
+ vm = dirtylimit_start_vm();
+
+ /* Wait for the first serial output from the vm*/
+ wait_for_serial("vm_serial");
+
+ /* Do dirtyrate measurement with calc time equals 1s */
+ calc_dirty_rate(vm, 1);
+
+ /* Sleep calc time and wait for calc dirtyrate complete */
+ wait_for_calc_dirtyrate_complete(vm, 1);
+
+ /* Query original dirty page rate */
+ origin_rate = get_dirty_rate(vm);
+
+ /* VM booted from bootsect should dirty memory steadily */
+ assert(origin_rate != 0);
+
+ /* Setup quota dirty page rate at half of origin */
+ quota_rate = origin_rate / 2;
+
+ /* Set dirtylimit */
+ dirtylimit_set_all(vm, quota_rate);
+
+ /*
+ * Check if set-vcpu-dirty-limit and query-vcpu-dirty-limit
+ * works literally
+ */
+ g_assert_cmpint(quota_rate, ==, get_limit_rate(vm));
+
+ /* Sleep a bit to check if it take effect */
+ usleep(2000000);
+
+ /*
+ * Check if dirtylimit take effect realistically, set the
+ * timeout with 20 s(max_try_count * 1s), if dirtylimit
+ * doesn't take effect, fail test.
+ */
+ while (--max_try_count) {
+ calc_dirty_rate(vm, 1);
+ wait_for_calc_dirtyrate_complete(vm, 1);
+ rate = get_dirty_rate(vm);
+
+ /*
+ * Assume hitting if current rate is less
+ * than quota rate (within accepting error)
+ */
+ if (rate < (quota_rate + DIRTYLIMIT_TOLERANCE_RANGE)) {
+ hit = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ g_assert_cmpint(hit, ==, 1);
+
+ hit = 0;
+ max_try_count = 20;
+
+ /* Check if dirtylimit cancellation take effect */
+ cancel_vcpu_dirty_limit(vm);
+ while (--max_try_count) {
+ calc_dirty_rate(vm, 1);
+ wait_for_calc_dirtyrate_complete(vm, 1);
+ rate = get_dirty_rate(vm);
+
+ /*
+ * Assume dirtylimit be canceled if current rate is
+ * greater than quota rate (within accepting error)
+ */
+ if (rate > (quota_rate + DIRTYLIMIT_TOLERANCE_RANGE)) {
+ hit = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ g_assert_cmpint(hit, ==, 1);
+ dirtylimit_stop_vm(vm);
+}
+
+static void migrate_dirty_limit_wait_showup(QTestState *from,
+ const int64_t period,
+ const int64_t value)
+{
+ /* Enable dirty limit capability */
+ migrate_set_capability(from, "dirty-limit", true);
+
+ /* Set dirty limit parameters */
+ migrate_set_parameter_int(from, "x-vcpu-dirty-limit-period", period);
+ migrate_set_parameter_int(from, "vcpu-dirty-limit", value);
+
+ /* Make sure migrate can't converge */
+ migrate_ensure_non_converge(from);
+
+ /* To check limit rate after precopy */
+ migrate_set_capability(from, "pause-before-switchover", true);
+
+ /* Wait for the serial output from the source */
+ wait_for_serial("src_serial");
+}
+
+/*
+ * This test does:
+ * source destination
+ * start vm
+ * start incoming vm
+ * migrate
+ * wait dirty limit to begin
+ * cancel migrate
+ * cancellation check
+ * restart incoming vm
+ * migrate
+ * wait dirty limit to begin
+ * wait pre-switchover event
+ * convergence condition check
+ *
+ * And see if dirty limit migration works correctly.
+ * This test case involves many passes, so it runs in slow mode only.
+ */
+static void test_dirty_limit(void)
+{
+ g_autofree char *uri = g_strdup_printf("unix:%s/migsocket", tmpfs);
+ QTestState *from, *to;
+ int64_t remaining;
+ uint64_t throttle_us_per_full;
+ /*
+ * We want the test to be stable and as fast as possible.
+ * E.g., with 1Gb/s bandwidth migration may pass without dirty limit,
+ * so we need to decrease a bandwidth.
+ */
+ const int64_t dirtylimit_period = 1000, dirtylimit_value = 50;
+ const int64_t max_bandwidth = 400000000; /* ~400Mb/s */
+ const int64_t downtime_limit = 250; /* 250ms */
+ /*
+ * We migrate through unix-socket (> 500Mb/s).
+ * Thus, expected migration speed ~= bandwidth limit (< 500Mb/s).
+ * So, we can predict expected_threshold
+ */
+ const int64_t expected_threshold = max_bandwidth * downtime_limit / 1000;
+ int max_try_count = 10;
+ MigrateCommon args = {
+ .start = {
+ .hide_stderr = true,
+ .use_dirty_ring = true,
+ },
+ .listen_uri = uri,
+ .connect_uri = uri,
+ };
+
+ /* Start src, dst vm */
+ if (migrate_start(&from, &to, args.listen_uri, &args.start)) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Prepare for dirty limit migration and wait src vm show up */
+ migrate_dirty_limit_wait_showup(from, dirtylimit_period, dirtylimit_value);
+
+ /* Start migrate */
+ migrate_qmp(from, to, args.connect_uri, NULL, "{}");
+
+ /* Wait for dirty limit throttle begin */
+ throttle_us_per_full = 0;
+ while (throttle_us_per_full == 0) {
+ throttle_us_per_full =
+ read_migrate_property_int(from,
+ "dirty-limit-throttle-time-per-round");
+ usleep(100);
+ g_assert_false(get_src()->stop_seen);
+ }
+
+ /* Now cancel migrate and wait for dirty limit throttle switch off */
+ migrate_cancel(from);
+ wait_for_migration_status(from, "cancelled", NULL);
+
+ /* Check if dirty limit throttle switched off, set timeout 1ms */
+ do {
+ throttle_us_per_full =
+ read_migrate_property_int(from,
+ "dirty-limit-throttle-time-per-round");
+ usleep(100);
+ g_assert_false(get_src()->stop_seen);
+ } while (throttle_us_per_full != 0 && --max_try_count);
+
+ /* Assert dirty limit is not in service */
+ g_assert_cmpint(throttle_us_per_full, ==, 0);
+
+ args = (MigrateCommon) {
+ .start = {
+ .only_target = true,
+ .use_dirty_ring = true,
+ },
+ .listen_uri = uri,
+ .connect_uri = uri,
+ };
+
+ /* Restart dst vm, src vm already show up so we needn't wait anymore */
+ if (migrate_start(&from, &to, args.listen_uri, &args.start)) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Start migrate */
+ migrate_qmp(from, to, args.connect_uri, NULL, "{}");
+
+ /* Wait for dirty limit throttle begin */
+ throttle_us_per_full = 0;
+ while (throttle_us_per_full == 0) {
+ throttle_us_per_full =
+ read_migrate_property_int(from,
+ "dirty-limit-throttle-time-per-round");
+ usleep(100);
+ g_assert_false(get_src()->stop_seen);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * The dirty limit rate should equals the return value of
+ * query-vcpu-dirty-limit if dirty limit cap set
+ */
+ g_assert_cmpint(dirtylimit_value, ==, get_limit_rate(from));
+
+ /* Now, we have tested if dirty limit works, let it converge */
+ migrate_set_parameter_int(from, "downtime-limit", downtime_limit);
+ migrate_set_parameter_int(from, "max-bandwidth", max_bandwidth);
+
+ /*
+ * Wait for pre-switchover status to check if migration
+ * satisfy the convergence condition
+ */
+ wait_for_migration_status(from, "pre-switchover", NULL);
+
+ remaining = read_ram_property_int(from, "remaining");
+ g_assert_cmpint(remaining, <,
+ (expected_threshold + expected_threshold / 100));
+
+ migrate_continue(from, "pre-switchover");
+
+ qtest_qmp_eventwait(to, "RESUME");
+
+ wait_for_serial("dest_serial");
+ wait_for_migration_complete(from);
+
+ migrate_end(from, to, true);
+}
+
+void migration_test_add_precopy(MigrationTestEnv *env)
+{
+ tmpfs = env->tmpfs;
+
+ if (env->is_x86) {
+ migration_test_add("/migration/precopy/unix/suspend/live",
+ test_precopy_unix_suspend_live);
+ migration_test_add("/migration/precopy/unix/suspend/notlive",
+ test_precopy_unix_suspend_notlive);
+ }
+
+ migration_test_add("/migration/precopy/unix/plain",
+ test_precopy_unix_plain);
+
+ migration_test_add("/migration/precopy/tcp/plain", test_precopy_tcp_plain);
+
+ migration_test_add("/migration/precopy/tcp/plain/switchover-ack",
+ test_precopy_tcp_switchover_ack);
+
+#ifndef _WIN32
+ migration_test_add("/migration/precopy/fd/tcp",
+ test_precopy_fd_socket);
+ migration_test_add("/migration/precopy/fd/file",
+ test_precopy_fd_file);
+#endif
+
+ /*
+ * See explanation why this test is slow on function definition
+ */
+ if (g_test_slow()) {
+ migration_test_add("/migration/auto_converge",
+ test_auto_converge);
+ if (g_str_equal(env->arch, "x86_64") &&
+ env->has_kvm && env->has_dirty_ring) {
+ migration_test_add("/dirty_limit",
+ test_dirty_limit);
+ }
+ }
+ migration_test_add("/migration/multifd/tcp/uri/plain/none",
+ test_multifd_tcp_uri_none);
+ migration_test_add("/migration/multifd/tcp/channels/plain/none",
+ test_multifd_tcp_channels_none);
+ migration_test_add("/migration/multifd/tcp/plain/zero-page/legacy",
+ test_multifd_tcp_zero_page_legacy);
+ migration_test_add("/migration/multifd/tcp/plain/zero-page/none",
+ test_multifd_tcp_no_zero_page);
+ migration_test_add("/migration/multifd/tcp/plain/cancel",
+ test_multifd_tcp_cancel);
+ if (g_str_equal(env->arch, "x86_64")
+ && env->has_kvm && env->has_dirty_ring) {
+
+ migration_test_add("/migration/dirty_ring",
+ test_precopy_unix_dirty_ring);
+ if (qtest_has_machine("pc") && g_test_slow()) {
+ migration_test_add("/migration/vcpu_dirty_limit",
+ test_vcpu_dirty_limit);
+ }
+ }
+}