diff mbox

SPI: moved the PL022 test chip out to the SPI subsystem v2

Message ID 1280045963-10564-1-git-send-email-linus.walleij@stericsson.com (mailing list archive)
State Changes Requested, archived
Delegated to: Grant Likely
Headers show

Commit Message

Linus Walleij July 25, 2010, 8:19 a.m. UTC
None
diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-u300/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mach-u300/Kconfig
index 801b21e..337b9aa 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-u300/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-u300/Kconfig
@@ -81,18 +81,6 @@  config MACH_U300_SEMI_IS_SHARED
 		Memory Interface) from both from access and application
 		side.
 
-config MACH_U300_SPIDUMMY
-	bool "SSP/SPI dummy chip"
-	select SPI
-	select SPI_MASTER
-	select SPI_PL022
-	help
-		This creates a small kernel module that creates a dummy
-		SPI device to be used for loopback tests. Regularly used
-		to test reference designs. If you're not testing SPI,
-		you don't need it. Selecting this will activate the
-		SPI framework and ARM PL022 support.
-
 comment "All the settings below must match the bootloader's settings"
 
 config MACH_U300_ACCESS_MEM_SIZE
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-u300/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-u300/Makefile
index fab46fe..1f0f4b8 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-u300/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-u300/Makefile
@@ -10,6 +10,5 @@  obj-		:=
 obj-$(CONFIG_ARCH_U300)	          += u300.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MMC)                 += mmc.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_PL022)           += spi.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_MACH_U300_SPIDUMMY)  += dummyspichip.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_STU300)          += i2c.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_REGULATOR_AB3100)    += regulator.o
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-u300/spi.c b/arch/arm/mach-u300/spi.c
index f0e887b..0790cce 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-u300/spi.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-u300/spi.c
@@ -16,68 +16,8 @@ 
 /*
  * The following is for the actual devices on the SSP/SPI bus
  */
-#ifdef CONFIG_MACH_U300_SPIDUMMY
-static void select_dummy_chip(u32 chipselect)
-{
-	pr_debug("CORE: %s called with CS=0x%x (%s)\n",
-		 __func__,
-		 chipselect,
-		 chipselect ? "unselect chip" : "select chip");
-	/*
-	 * Here you would write the chip select value to the GPIO pins if
-	 * this was a real chip (but this is a loopback dummy).
-	 */
-}
-
-struct pl022_config_chip dummy_chip_info = {
-	/* Nominally this is LOOPBACK_DISABLED, but this is our dummy chip! */
-	.lbm = LOOPBACK_ENABLED,
-	/*
-	 * available POLLING_TRANSFER and INTERRUPT_TRANSFER,
-	 * DMA_TRANSFER does not work
-	 */
-	.com_mode = INTERRUPT_TRANSFER,
-	.iface = SSP_INTERFACE_MOTOROLA_SPI,
-	/* We can only act as master but SSP_SLAVE is possible in theory */
-	.hierarchy = SSP_MASTER,
-	/* 0 = drive TX even as slave, 1 = do not drive TX as slave */
-	.slave_tx_disable = 0,
-	/* LSB first */
-	.endian_tx = SSP_TX_LSB,
-	.endian_rx = SSP_RX_LSB,
-	.data_size = SSP_DATA_BITS_8, /* used to be 12 in some default */
-	.rx_lev_trig = SSP_RX_1_OR_MORE_ELEM,
-	.tx_lev_trig = SSP_TX_1_OR_MORE_EMPTY_LOC,
-	.clk_phase = SSP_CLK_SECOND_EDGE,
-	.clk_pol = SSP_CLK_POL_IDLE_LOW,
-	.ctrl_len = SSP_BITS_12,
-	.wait_state = SSP_MWIRE_WAIT_ZERO,
-	.duplex = SSP_MICROWIRE_CHANNEL_FULL_DUPLEX,
-	/*
-	 * This is where you insert a call to a function to enable CS
-	 * (usually GPIO) for a certain chip.
-	 */
-	.cs_control = select_dummy_chip,
-};
-#endif
 
 static struct spi_board_info u300_spi_devices[] = {
-#ifdef CONFIG_MACH_U300_SPIDUMMY
-	{
-		/* A dummy chip used for loopback tests */
-		.modalias       = "spi-dummy",
-		/* Really dummy, pass in additional chip config here */
-		.platform_data  = NULL,
-		/* This defines how the controller shall handle the device */
-		.controller_data = &dummy_chip_info,
-		/* .irq - no external IRQ routed from this device */
-		.max_speed_hz   = 1000000,
-		.bus_num        = 0, /* Only one bus on this chip */
-		.chip_select    = 0,
-		/* Means SPI_CS_HIGH, change if e.g low CS */
-		.mode           = 0,
-	},
-#endif
 };
 
 static struct pl022_ssp_controller ssp_platform_data = {
@@ -94,7 +34,6 @@  static struct pl022_ssp_controller ssp_platform_data = {
 	.num_chipselect = 3,
 };
 
-
 void __init u300_spi_init(struct amba_device *adev)
 {
 	struct pmx *pmx;
diff --git a/drivers/spi/Kconfig b/drivers/spi/Kconfig
index 91c2f4f..8f01be6 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/spi/Kconfig
@@ -227,6 +227,20 @@  config SPI_PL022
 	  controller. If you have an embedded system with an AMBA(R)
 	  bus and a PL022 controller, say Y or M here.
 
+config SPI_PL022_LOOPTEST
+	bool "PL022 loopback test"
+	depends on SPI_PL022
+	select DEBUG_FS
+	help
+	  The PL022 supports a loopback mode where the output is
+	  looped back to the input for testing.
+
+	  This creates a small kernel module that creates a dummy
+	  SPI device on each PL022 SPI bus to be used for loopback
+	  tests. You find the device in the /sys filesystem, e.g.
+	  /sys/bus/spi/devices/spi0.0/looptest and the test is run by
+	  issuing cat <looptest>.
+
 config SPI_PPC4xx
 	tristate "PPC4xx SPI Controller"
 	depends on PPC32 && 4xx && SPI_MASTER
diff --git a/drivers/spi/amba-pl022.c b/drivers/spi/amba-pl022.c
index f0a1418..68e3943 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/amba-pl022.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/amba-pl022.c
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ 
  *
  * A driver for the ARM PL022 PrimeCell SSP/SPI bus master.
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 ST-Ericsson AB
+ * Copyright (C) 2008-2010 ST-Ericsson AB
  * Copyright (C) 2006 STMicroelectronics Pvt. Ltd.
  *
  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
@@ -45,6 +45,8 @@ 
 #include <linux/amba/pl022.h>
 #include <linux/io.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/debugfs.h>
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
 
 /*
  * This macro is used to define some register default values.
@@ -337,6 +339,8 @@  struct vendor_data {
  * @virtbase: The virtual memory where the SSP is mapped
  * @master: SPI framework hookup
  * @master_info: controller-specific data from machine setup
+ * @loopdev: loopback device used for testing
+ * @loopdev_file: dentry holding the debugfs file used for testing
  * @regs: SSP controller register's virtual address
  * @pump_messages: Work struct for scheduling work to the workqueue
  * @lock: spinlock to syncronise access to driver data
@@ -362,6 +366,7 @@  struct pl022 {
 	struct clk			*clk;
 	struct spi_master		*master;
 	struct pl022_ssp_controller	*master_info;
+	struct spi_device		*loopdev;
 	/* Driver message queue */
 	struct workqueue_struct		*workqueue;
 	struct work_struct		pump_messages;
@@ -1722,6 +1727,355 @@  static void pl022_cleanup(struct spi_device *spi)
 	kfree(chip);
 }
 
+/*
+ * The following code self-registers the PL022 loopback
+ * chip on each PL022 SPI bus if desired.
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_PL022_LOOPTEST
+
+struct pl022_loopback {
+	struct device *dev;
+	struct mutex lock;
+	struct dentry *file;
+};
+
+#define DMA_TEST_SIZE 2048
+
+static void pl022_select_loopback_chip(u32 chipselect)
+{
+	pr_debug("PL022 loopback chip: %s called with CS=0x%x (%s)\n",
+		 __func__,
+		 chipselect,
+		 chipselect ? "unselect chip" : "select chip");
+	/*
+	 * Here you would write the chip select value to the GPIO pins if
+	 * this was a real chip (but this is a loopback dummy).
+	 */
+}
+
+struct pl022_config_chip pl022_loopback_chip_info = {
+	/* Nominally this is LOOPBACK_DISABLED, but this is our dummy chip! */
+	.lbm = LOOPBACK_ENABLED,
+	.com_mode = INTERRUPT_TRANSFER,
+	.iface = SSP_INTERFACE_MOTOROLA_SPI,
+	.hierarchy = SSP_MASTER,
+	.slave_tx_disable = 0,
+	/* LSB first */
+	.endian_tx = SSP_TX_LSB,
+	.endian_rx = SSP_RX_LSB,
+	.data_size = SSP_DATA_BITS_8,
+	.rx_lev_trig = SSP_RX_1_OR_MORE_ELEM,
+	.tx_lev_trig = SSP_TX_1_OR_MORE_EMPTY_LOC,
+	.clk_phase = SSP_CLK_SECOND_EDGE,
+	.clk_pol = SSP_CLK_POL_IDLE_LOW,
+	.ctrl_len = SSP_BITS_12,
+	.wait_state = SSP_MWIRE_WAIT_ZERO,
+	.duplex = SSP_MICROWIRE_CHANNEL_FULL_DUPLEX,
+	.cs_control = pl022_select_loopback_chip,
+};
+
+static struct spi_board_info pl022_loopback_device = {
+	/* A dummy chip used for loopback tests */
+	.modalias       = "pl022-loop",
+	/* Really dummy, pass in additional chip config here */
+	.platform_data  = NULL,
+	/* This defines how the controller shall handle the device */
+	.controller_data = &pl022_loopback_chip_info,
+	/* .irq - no external IRQ routed from this device */
+	.max_speed_hz   = 1000000,
+	.bus_num        = 0, /* Only one bus on this chip */
+	.chip_select    = 0,
+	/* Means SPI_CS_HIGH, change if e.g low CS */
+	.mode           = 0,
+};
+
+/*
+ * This is where the tests begin. When we issue:
+ * cat /sys/bus/spi/devices/spi0.0/looptest
+ * this will be triggered.
+ */
+static int pl022_looptest(struct seq_file *s, void *data)
+{
+	struct spi_device *spi = s->private;
+	struct pl022_loopback *p_loop = dev_get_drvdata(&spi->dev);
+
+	/*
+	 * WARNING! Do not dereference the chip-specific data in any normal
+	 * driver for a chip. It is usually STATIC and shall not be read
+	 * or written to. Your chip driver should NOT depend on fields in this
+	 * struct, this is just used here to alter the behaviour of the chip
+	 * in order to perform tests.
+	 */
+	struct pl022_config_chip *chip_info = spi->controller_data;
+	int status;
+	u8 txbuf[14] = {0xDE, 0xAD, 0xBE, 0xEF, 0x2B, 0xAD,
+			0xCA, 0xFE, 0xBA, 0xBE, 0xB1, 0x05,
+			0xF0, 0x0D};
+	u8 rxbuf[14];
+	u8 *bigtxbuf_virtual = NULL;
+	u8 *bigrxbuf_virtual = NULL;
+
+	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&p_loop->lock))
+		return -ERESTARTSYS;
+
+	bigtxbuf_virtual = kmalloc(DMA_TEST_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (bigtxbuf_virtual == NULL) {
+		status = -ENOMEM;
+		goto out;
+	}
+	bigrxbuf_virtual = kmalloc(DMA_TEST_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (bigrxbuf_virtual == NULL) {
+		status = -ENOMEM;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	/* Fill TXBUF with some happy pattern */
+	memset(bigtxbuf_virtual, 0xAA, DMA_TEST_SIZE);
+
+	/*
+	 * Force chip to 8 bit mode
+	 * WARNING: NEVER DO THIS IN REAL DRIVER CODE, THIS SHOULD BE STATIC!
+	 */
+	chip_info->data_size = SSP_DATA_BITS_8;
+	/* You should NOT DO THIS EITHER */
+	spi->master->setup(spi);
+
+	/* Now run the tests for 8bit mode */
+	seq_printf(s, "Simple test 1: write 0xAA byte, read back garbage byte "
+		"in 8bit mode\n");
+	status = spi_w8r8(spi, 0xAA);
+	if (status < 0)
+		seq_printf(s, "Siple test 1: FAILURE: spi_write_then_read "
+			   "failed with status %d\n", status);
+	else
+		seq_printf(s, "Simple test 1: SUCCESS!\n");
+
+	seq_printf(s, "Simple test 2: write 8 bytes, read back 8 bytes garbage "
+		"in 8bit mode (full FIFO)\n");
+	status = spi_write_then_read(spi, &txbuf[0], 8, &rxbuf[0], 8);
+	if (status < 0)
+		seq_printf(s, "Simple test 2: FAILURE: spi_write_then_read() "
+			   "failed with status %d\n", status);
+	else
+		seq_printf(s, "Simple test 2: SUCCESS!\n");
+
+	seq_printf(s, "Simple test 3: write 14 bytes, read back 14 bytes "
+		   "garbage in 8bit mode (see if we overflow FIFO)\n");
+	status = spi_write_then_read(spi, &txbuf[0], 14, &rxbuf[0], 14);
+	if (status < 0)
+		seq_printf(s, "Simple test 3: FAILURE: failed with status %d "
+			   "(probably FIFO overrun)\n", status);
+	else
+		seq_printf(s, "Simple test 3: SUCCESS!\n");
+
+	seq_printf(s, "Simple test 4: write 8 bytes with spi_write(), read 8 "
+		"bytes garbage with spi_read() in 8bit mode\n");
+	status = spi_write(spi, &txbuf[0], 8);
+	if (status < 0)
+		seq_printf(s, "Simple test 4 step 1: FAILURE: spi_write() "
+			   "failed with status %d\n", status);
+	else
+		seq_printf(s, "Simple test 4 step 1: SUCCESS!\n");
+	status = spi_read(spi, &rxbuf[0], 8);
+	if (status < 0)
+		seq_printf(s, "Simple test 4 step 2: FAILURE: spi_read() "
+			   "failed with status %d\n", status);
+	else
+		seq_printf(s, "Simple test 4 step 2: SUCCESS!\n");
+
+	seq_printf(s, "Simple test 5: write 14 bytes with spi_write(), read "
+		"14 bytes garbage with spi_read() in 8bit mode\n");
+	status = spi_write(spi, &txbuf[0], 14);
+	if (status < 0)
+		seq_printf(s, "Simple test 5 step 1: FAILURE: spi_write() "
+			   "failed with status %d (probably FIFO overrun)\n",
+			   status);
+	else
+		seq_printf(s, "Simple test 5 step 1: SUCCESS!\n");
+	status = spi_read(spi, &rxbuf[0], 14);
+	if (status < 0)
+		seq_printf(s, "Simple test 5 step 2: FAILURE: spi_read() "
+			   "failed with status %d (probably FIFO overrun)\n",
+			   status);
+	else
+		seq_printf(s, "Simple test 5: SUCCESS!\n");
+
+	seq_printf(s, "Simple test 6: write %d bytes with spi_write(), "
+		"read %d bytes garbage with spi_read() in 8bit mode\n",
+		DMA_TEST_SIZE, DMA_TEST_SIZE);
+	status = spi_write(spi, &bigtxbuf_virtual[0], DMA_TEST_SIZE);
+	if (status < 0)
+		seq_printf(s, "Simple test 6 step 1: FAILURE: spi_write() "
+			   "failed with status %d (probably FIFO overrun)\n",
+			   status);
+	else
+		seq_printf(s, "Simple test 6 step 1: SUCCESS!\n");
+	status = spi_read(spi, &bigrxbuf_virtual[0], DMA_TEST_SIZE);
+	if (status < 0)
+		seq_printf(s, "Simple test 6 step 2: FAILURE: spi_read() "
+			   "failed with status %d (probably FIFO overrun)\n",
+			   status);
+	else
+		seq_printf(s, "Simple test 6: SUCCESS!\n");
+
+
+	/*
+	 * Force chip to 16 bit mode
+	 * WARNING: NEVER DO THIS IN REAL DRIVER CODE, THIS SHOULD BE STATIC!
+	 */
+	chip_info->data_size = SSP_DATA_BITS_16;
+	/* You should NOT DO THIS EITHER */
+	spi->master->setup(spi);
+
+	seq_printf(s, "Simple test 7: write 0xAA byte, read back garbage byte "
+		"in 16bit bus mode\n");
+	status = spi_w8r8(spi, 0xAA);
+	if (status == -EIO)
+		seq_printf(s, "Simple test 7: SUCCESS! (expected failure with "
+			"status EIO)\n");
+	else if (status < 0)
+		seq_printf(s, "Siple test 7: FAILURE: spi_write_then_read "
+			   "failed with status %d\n", status);
+	else
+		seq_printf(s, "Simple test 7: FAILURE: spi_write_then_read "
+			   "succeeded but it was expected to fail!\n");
+
+	seq_printf(s, "Simple test 8: write 8 bytes, read back 8 bytes garbage "
+		"in 16bit mode (full FIFO)\n");
+	status = spi_write_then_read(spi, &txbuf[0], 8, &rxbuf[0], 8);
+	if (status < 0)
+		seq_printf(s, "Simple test 8: FAILURE: spi_write_then_read() "
+			   "failed with status %d\n", status);
+	else
+		seq_printf(s, "Simple test 8: SUCCESS!\n");
+
+	seq_printf(s, "Simple test 9: write 14 bytes, read back 14 bytes "
+		"garbage in 16bit mode (see if we overflow FIFO)\n");
+	status = spi_write_then_read(spi, &txbuf[0], 14, &rxbuf[0], 14);
+	if (status < 0)
+		seq_printf(s, "Simple test 9: FAILURE: failed with status %d "
+			   "(probably FIFO overrun)\n", status);
+	else
+		seq_printf(s, "Simple test 9: SUCCESS!\n");
+
+	seq_printf(s, "Simple test 10: write %d bytes with spi_write(), "
+	       "read %d bytes garbage with spi_read() in 16bit mode\n",
+	       DMA_TEST_SIZE, DMA_TEST_SIZE);
+	status = spi_write(spi, &bigtxbuf_virtual[0], DMA_TEST_SIZE);
+	if (status < 0)
+		seq_printf(s, "Simple test 10 step 1: FAILURE: spi_write() "
+			   "failed with status %d (probably FIFO overrun)\n",
+			   status);
+	else
+		seq_printf(s, "Simple test 10 step 1: SUCCESS!\n");
+
+	status = spi_read(spi, &bigrxbuf_virtual[0], DMA_TEST_SIZE);
+	if (status < 0)
+		seq_printf(s, "Simple test 10 step 2: FAILURE: spi_read() "
+			   "failed with status %d (probably FIFO overrun)\n",
+			   status);
+	else
+		seq_printf(s, "Simple test 10: SUCCESS!\n");
+
+	seq_printf(s, "loop test complete\n");
+ out:
+	kfree(bigrxbuf_virtual);
+	kfree(bigtxbuf_virtual);
+	mutex_unlock(&p_loop->lock);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int pl022_looptest_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+	return single_open(file, pl022_looptest, inode->i_private);
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations pl022_looptest_operations = {
+	.open		= pl022_looptest_open,
+	.read		= seq_read,
+	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
+	.release	= single_release,
+	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
+};
+
+/*
+ * This is called from the PL022 driver to register a loopback
+ * on itself if this module is compiled in.
+ */
+static struct spi_device * __init
+pl022_loopback_probe(struct spi_master *master)
+{
+	struct pl022_loopback *p_loop;
+	struct spi_device *spidev;
+	char *filename;
+	int status;
+
+	spidev = spi_new_device(master, &pl022_loopback_device);
+	if (!spidev) {
+		dev_err(&master->dev,
+			"could not register loopback test chip\n");
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+	}
+
+	dev_info(&spidev->dev,
+		 "registered loopback test chip\n");
+
+	p_loop = kzalloc(sizeof *p_loop, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!p_loop) {
+		status = -ENOMEM;
+		goto out_dev_create_looptest_failed;
+	}
+
+	dev_set_drvdata(&spidev->dev, p_loop);
+	mutex_init(&p_loop->lock);
+
+	/* debugfs hook */
+	filename = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s-looptest", dev_name(&spidev->dev));
+	if (!filename) {
+		status = -ENOMEM;
+		goto out_dev_create_looptest_failed;
+	}
+
+	p_loop->file = debugfs_create_file(filename, S_IFREG | S_IRUGO,
+					   NULL, spidev,
+					   &pl022_looptest_operations);
+	kfree(filename);
+
+	if (!p_loop->file) {
+		dev_err(&spidev->dev, "couldn't create debugfs file\n");
+		status = -EIO;
+		goto out_dev_create_looptest_failed;
+	}
+
+	return spidev;
+
+out_dev_create_looptest_failed:
+	dev_set_drvdata(&spidev->dev, NULL);
+	spi_unregister_device(spidev);
+	kfree(p_loop);
+	return ERR_PTR(status);
+}
+
+static void __exit pl022_loopback_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
+{
+	struct pl022_loopback *p_loop = dev_get_drvdata(&spi->dev);
+
+	dev_info(&spi->dev, "removing loopback SPI device\n");
+	debugfs_remove(p_loop->file);
+	dev_set_drvdata(&spi->dev, NULL);
+	spi_unregister_device(spi);
+	kfree(p_loop);
+}
+#else
+inline struct spi_device *pl022_loopback_probe(struct spi_master *master)
+{
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+inline void pl022_loopback_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
+{
+}
+#endif
 
 static int __init
 pl022_probe(struct amba_device *adev, struct amba_id *id)
@@ -1818,8 +2172,18 @@  pl022_probe(struct amba_device *adev, struct amba_id *id)
 		goto err_spi_register;
 	}
 	dev_dbg(dev, "probe succeded\n");
+
+	/* Register a loopback test if desired - PL023 does not have loopback */
+	if (!pl022->vendor->pl023) {
+		pl022->loopdev = pl022_loopback_probe(master);
+		if (IS_ERR(pl022->loopdev))
+			goto err_loopback;
+	}
+
 	return 0;
 
+ err_loopback:
+	spi_unregister_master(master);
  err_spi_register:
  err_start_queue:
  err_init_queue:
@@ -1846,6 +2210,9 @@  pl022_remove(struct amba_device *adev)
 	if (!pl022)
 		return 0;
 
+	/* Remove any loopback */
+	pl022_loopback_remove(pl022->loopdev);
+
 	/* Remove the queue */
 	status = destroy_queue(pl022);
 	if (status != 0) {