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Wed, 20 Aug 2014 20:46:37 -0700 From: Robin Gong To: CC: , , , , , Subject: [PATCH v3] spi: spi-imx: add DMA support Date: Thu, 21 Aug 2014 11:53:10 +0800 Message-ID: <1408593190-1031-1-git-send-email-b38343@freescale.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 1.7.9.5 X-EOPAttributedMessage: 0 X-Forefront-Antispam-Report: CIP:192.88.168.50; CTRY:US; IPV:CAL; IPV:NLI; EFV:NLI; SFV:NSPM; SFS:(6009001)(199003)(189002)(77156001)(62966002)(64706001)(87936001)(21056001)(102836001)(99396002)(47776003)(4396001)(81542001)(85306004)(89996001)(80022001)(20776003)(83072002)(50226001)(93916002)(88136002)(81342001)(97736001)(15202345003)(107046002)(87286001)(92726001)(84676001)(74502001)(68736004)(50986999)(31966008)(110136001)(6806004)(44976005)(83322001)(74662001)(229853001)(36756003)(19580405001)(19580395003)(77982001)(15975445006)(104016003)(76482001)(46102001)(79102001)(2351001)(50466002)(85852003)(92566001)(26826002)(105606002)(106466001)(48376002)(104166001)(33646002)(95666004)(42262002); DIR:OUT; SFP:; SCL:1; SRVR:DM2PR03MB495; H:tx30smr01.am.freescale.net; FPR:; MLV:ovrnspm; PTR:InfoDomainNonexistent; A:1; MX:1; LANG:en; MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Microsoft-Antispam: BCL:0;PCL:0;RULEID:;UriScan:;UriScan:; X-Forefront-PRVS: 0310C78181 Received-SPF: Fail (protection.outlook.com: domain of freescale.com does not designate 192.88.168.50 as permitted sender) receiver=protection.outlook.com; client-ip=192.88.168.50; helo=tx30smr01.am.freescale.net; Authentication-Results: spf=fail (sender IP is 192.88.168.50) smtp.mailfrom=yibin.gong@freescale.com; X-Microsoft-Antispam: BCL:0;PCL:0;RULEID:; X-OriginatorOrg: freescale.com Sender: linux-spi-owner@vger.kernel.org Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-spi@vger.kernel.org X-Spam-Status: No, score=-7.6 required=5.0 tests=BAYES_00, RCVD_IN_DNSWL_HI, RP_MATCHES_RCVD, UNPARSEABLE_RELAY autolearn=ham version=3.3.1 X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.3.1 (2010-03-16) on mail.kernel.org X-Virus-Scanned: ClamAV using ClamSMTP After enable DMA spi-nor read speed is dd if=/dev/mtd0 of=/dev/null bs=1M count=1 1+0 records in 1+0 records out 1048576 bytes (1.0 MB) copied, 0.720402 s, 1.5 MB/s spi-nor write speed is dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/mtd0 bs=1M count=1 1+0 records in 1+0 records out 1048576 bytes (1.0 MB) copied, 3.56044 s, 295 kB/s Before enable DMA spi-nor read speed is dd if=/dev/mtd0 of=/dev/null bs=1M count=1 1+0 records in 1+0 records out 1048576 bytes (1.0 MB) copied, 2.37717 s, 441 kB/s spi-nor write speed is dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/mtd0 bs=1M count=1 1+0 records in 1+0 records out 1048576 bytes (1.0 MB) copied, 4.83181 s, 217 kB/s Signed-off-by: Frank Li Signed-off-by: Robin Gong --- Change from v2: http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.ports.arm.kernel/291722/focus=294363 1. dma setup only for imx51-ecspi 2. use one small dummy buffer(1 bd size) to templiy store data for meanless rx/tx, instead of malloc the actual transfer size. 3. split spi_mx_sdma_transfer to smaller and easily to read. 4. fix some code indent. --- drivers/spi/spi-imx.c | 398 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 392 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-imx.c b/drivers/spi/spi-imx.c index a5474ef..0c81a66 100644 --- a/drivers/spi/spi-imx.c +++ b/drivers/spi/spi-imx.c @@ -39,6 +39,9 @@ #include #include +#include +#include +#include #define DRIVER_NAME "spi_imx" @@ -52,6 +55,10 @@ #define MXC_INT_RR (1 << 0) /* Receive data ready interrupt */ #define MXC_INT_TE (1 << 1) /* Transmit FIFO empty interrupt */ +/* The maximum bytes that a sdma BD can transfer.*/ +#define MAX_SDMA_BD_BYTES (1 << 15) +#define IMX_DMA_TIMEOUT (msecs_to_jiffies(3000)) + struct spi_imx_config { unsigned int speed_hz; unsigned int bpw; @@ -84,6 +91,7 @@ struct spi_imx_data { struct completion xfer_done; void __iomem *base; + phys_addr_t pbase; int irq; struct clk *clk_per; struct clk *clk_ipg; @@ -92,6 +100,27 @@ struct spi_imx_data { unsigned int count; void (*tx)(struct spi_imx_data *); void (*rx)(struct spi_imx_data *); + int (*txrx_bufs)(struct spi_device *spi, struct spi_transfer *t); + struct dma_chan *dma_chan_rx; + struct dma_chan *dma_chan_tx; + unsigned int dma_is_inited; + struct device *dev; + + struct completion dma_rx_completion; + struct completion dma_tx_completion; + + void *dummy_buf; + dma_addr_t dummy_dma; + dma_addr_t dma_rx_phy_addr; + dma_addr_t dma_tx_phy_addr; + + unsigned int usedma; + unsigned int dma_finished; + /* SDMA wartermark */ + u32 rx_wml; + u32 tx_wml; + u32 rxt_wml; + void *rx_buf; const void *tx_buf; unsigned int txfifo; /* number of words pushed in tx FIFO */ @@ -185,6 +214,7 @@ static unsigned int spi_imx_clkdiv_2(unsigned int fin, #define MX51_ECSPI_CTRL 0x08 #define MX51_ECSPI_CTRL_ENABLE (1 << 0) #define MX51_ECSPI_CTRL_XCH (1 << 2) +#define MX51_ECSPI_CTRL_SMC (1 << 3) #define MX51_ECSPI_CTRL_MODE_MASK (0xf << 4) #define MX51_ECSPI_CTRL_POSTDIV_OFFSET 8 #define MX51_ECSPI_CTRL_PREDIV_OFFSET 12 @@ -202,6 +232,18 @@ static unsigned int spi_imx_clkdiv_2(unsigned int fin, #define MX51_ECSPI_INT_TEEN (1 << 0) #define MX51_ECSPI_INT_RREN (1 << 3) +#define MX51_ECSPI_DMA 0x14 +#define MX51_ECSPI_DMA_TX_WML_OFFSET 0 +#define MX51_ECSPI_DMA_TX_WML_MASK 0x3F +#define MX51_ECSPI_DMA_RX_WML_OFFSET 16 +#define MX51_ECSPI_DMA_RX_WML_MASK (0x3F << 16) +#define MX51_ECSPI_DMA_RXT_WML_OFFSET 24 +#define MX51_ECSPI_DMA_RXT_WML_MASK (0x3F << 24) + +#define MX51_ECSPI_DMA_TEDEN_OFFSET 7 +#define MX51_ECSPI_DMA_RXDEN_OFFSET 23 +#define MX51_ECSPI_DMA_RXTDEN_OFFSET 31 + #define MX51_ECSPI_STAT 0x18 #define MX51_ECSPI_STAT_RR (1 << 3) @@ -258,17 +300,22 @@ static void __maybe_unused mx51_ecspi_intctrl(struct spi_imx_data *spi_imx, int static void __maybe_unused mx51_ecspi_trigger(struct spi_imx_data *spi_imx) { - u32 reg; - - reg = readl(spi_imx->base + MX51_ECSPI_CTRL); - reg |= MX51_ECSPI_CTRL_XCH; + u32 reg = readl(spi_imx->base + MX51_ECSPI_CTRL); + + if (!spi_imx->usedma) + reg |= MX51_ECSPI_CTRL_XCH; + else if (!spi_imx->dma_finished) + reg |= MX51_ECSPI_CTRL_SMC; + else + reg &= ~MX51_ECSPI_CTRL_SMC; writel(reg, spi_imx->base + MX51_ECSPI_CTRL); } static int __maybe_unused mx51_ecspi_config(struct spi_imx_data *spi_imx, struct spi_imx_config *config) { - u32 ctrl = MX51_ECSPI_CTRL_ENABLE, cfg = 0; + u32 ctrl = MX51_ECSPI_CTRL_ENABLE, cfg = 0, dma = 0; + u32 tx_wml_cfg, rx_wml_cfg, rxt_wml_cfg; u32 clk = config->speed_hz, delay; /* @@ -320,6 +367,30 @@ static int __maybe_unused mx51_ecspi_config(struct spi_imx_data *spi_imx, else /* SCLK is _very_ slow */ usleep_range(delay, delay + 10); + /* + * Configure the DMA register: setup the watermark + * and enable DMA request. + */ + if (spi_imx->dma_is_inited) { + dma = readl(spi_imx->base + MX51_ECSPI_DMA); + + spi_imx->tx_wml = spi_imx_get_fifosize(spi_imx) / 2; + spi_imx->rx_wml = spi_imx_get_fifosize(spi_imx) / 2; + spi_imx->rxt_wml = spi_imx_get_fifosize(spi_imx) / 2; + rx_wml_cfg = spi_imx->rx_wml << MX51_ECSPI_DMA_RX_WML_OFFSET; + tx_wml_cfg = spi_imx->tx_wml << MX51_ECSPI_DMA_TX_WML_OFFSET; + rxt_wml_cfg = spi_imx->rxt_wml << MX51_ECSPI_DMA_RXT_WML_OFFSET; + dma = (dma & ~MX51_ECSPI_DMA_TX_WML_MASK + & ~MX51_ECSPI_DMA_RX_WML_MASK + & ~MX51_ECSPI_DMA_RXT_WML_MASK) + | rx_wml_cfg | tx_wml_cfg | rxt_wml_cfg + |(1 << MX51_ECSPI_DMA_TEDEN_OFFSET) + |(1 << MX51_ECSPI_DMA_RXDEN_OFFSET) + |(1 << MX51_ECSPI_DMA_RXTDEN_OFFSET); + + writel(dma, spi_imx->base + MX51_ECSPI_DMA); + } + return 0; } @@ -731,7 +802,225 @@ static int spi_imx_setupxfer(struct spi_device *spi, return 0; } -static int spi_imx_transfer(struct spi_device *spi, +static void spi_imx_sdma_exit(struct spi_imx_data *spi_imx) +{ + if (spi_imx->dma_chan_rx) { + dma_release_channel(spi_imx->dma_chan_rx); + spi_imx->dma_chan_rx = NULL; + } + + if (spi_imx->dma_chan_tx) { + dma_release_channel(spi_imx->dma_chan_tx); + spi_imx->dma_chan_tx = NULL; + } + + spi_imx->dma_is_inited = 0; +} + +static void spi_imx_dma_rx_callback(void *cookie) +{ + struct spi_imx_data *spi_imx = (struct spi_imx_data *)cookie; + + complete(&spi_imx->dma_rx_completion); + +} + +static void spi_imx_dma_tx_callback(void *cookie) +{ + struct spi_imx_data *spi_imx = (struct spi_imx_data *)cookie; + + complete(&spi_imx->dma_tx_completion); +} + +static struct scatterlist *spi_imx_sdma_submit(struct spi_imx_data *spi_imx, + struct spi_transfer *transfer, + bool is_tx, bool is_tx_dummy, + bool is_rx_dummy) +{ + int sg_num; + int loop; + struct scatterlist *sg_rxtx; + unsigned len = transfer->len; + const void *rxtxbuf; + dma_addr_t rxtx_dma = (is_tx ? transfer->tx_dma : transfer->rx_dma); + struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *rxtxdesc; + enum dma_data_direction direction = is_tx ? DMA_TO_DEVICE : + DMA_FROM_DEVICE; + bool dummy = false; + struct dma_chan *dma_chan = (is_tx ? spi_imx->dma_chan_tx : + spi_imx->dma_chan_rx); + + if ((is_tx && is_tx_dummy) || (!is_tx && is_rx_dummy)) { + rxtxbuf = spi_imx->dummy_buf; + rxtx_dma = spi_imx->dummy_dma; + len = MAX_SDMA_BD_BYTES; + dummy = true; + } else if (is_tx) { + rxtxbuf = transfer->tx_buf; + } else { + rxtxbuf = transfer->rx_buf; + } + + if (!dummy) { + rxtx_dma = dma_map_single(spi_imx->dev, + (void *)rxtxbuf, len, + direction); + if (dma_mapping_error(spi_imx->dev, rxtx_dma)) { + dev_err(spi_imx->dev, + "Memory dma map fail, line = %d\n", __LINE__); + goto err_rxtx; + } + if (is_tx) + transfer->tx_dma = rxtx_dma; + else + transfer->rx_dma = rxtx_dma; + } + /* Prepare sg for txrx sdma. */ + sg_num = ((transfer->len - 1) / MAX_SDMA_BD_BYTES) + 1; + sg_rxtx = kzalloc(sg_num * sizeof(struct scatterlist), GFP_KERNEL); + if (NULL == sg_rxtx) { + dev_err(spi_imx->dev, + "Memory allocate fail, line = %d\n", + __LINE__); + goto err_rxtx_sg; + } + sg_init_table(sg_rxtx, sg_num); + for (loop = 0; loop < (sg_num - 1); loop++) { + if (dummy) + sg_dma_address(&sg_rxtx[loop]) = rxtx_dma; + else + sg_dma_address(&sg_rxtx[loop]) = + rxtx_dma + loop * MAX_SDMA_BD_BYTES; + sg_dma_len(&sg_rxtx[loop]) = MAX_SDMA_BD_BYTES; + } + + if (dummy) + sg_dma_address(&sg_rxtx[loop]) = rxtx_dma; + else + sg_dma_address(&sg_rxtx[loop]) = + rxtx_dma + loop * MAX_SDMA_BD_BYTES; + sg_dma_len(&sg_rxtx[loop]) = transfer->len - loop * MAX_SDMA_BD_BYTES; + + rxtxdesc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(dma_chan, + sg_rxtx, sg_num , direction, DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT); + if (!rxtxdesc) + goto err_desc; + + rxtxdesc->callback = (is_tx ? spi_imx_dma_tx_callback : + spi_imx_dma_rx_callback); + rxtxdesc->callback_param = (void *)spi_imx; + + dmaengine_submit(rxtxdesc); + + return sg_rxtx; +err_desc: + kfree(sg_rxtx); +err_rxtx_sg: + if (!dummy) { + dma_unmap_single(spi_imx->dev, rxtx_dma, + len, direction); + if (is_tx) + transfer->tx_dma = NULL; + else + transfer->rx_dma = NULL; + + } +err_rxtx: + return NULL; +} + +static int spi_imx_sdma_transfer(struct spi_device *spi, + struct spi_transfer *transfer) +{ + struct spi_imx_data *spi_imx = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master); + int ret = 0; + int left; + u32 dma; + bool is_tx_dummy = false; + bool is_rx_dummy = false; + + struct scatterlist *sg_rx, *sg_tx; + + if (transfer->tx_buf && transfer->rx_buf) { + dev_warn(spi_imx->dev, "null data need transfer\n"); + return 0; + } else if (!transfer->tx_buf) { + is_tx_dummy = true; + } else if (!transfer->rx_buf) { + is_rx_dummy = true; + } + + reinit_completion(&spi_imx->dma_rx_completion); + reinit_completion(&spi_imx->dma_tx_completion); + + sg_tx = spi_imx_sdma_submit(spi_imx, transfer, true, is_tx_dummy, + is_rx_dummy); + if (!sg_tx) + goto err_tx; + + sg_rx = spi_imx_sdma_submit(spi_imx, transfer, false, is_tx_dummy, + is_rx_dummy); + if (!sg_rx) + goto err_rx; + /* Trigger the cspi module. */ + spi_imx->dma_finished = 0; + + spi_imx->devtype_data->trigger(spi_imx); + + dma_async_issue_pending(spi_imx->dma_chan_tx); + dma_async_issue_pending(spi_imx->dma_chan_rx); + /* Wait SDMA to finish the data transfer.*/ + ret = wait_for_completion_timeout(&spi_imx->dma_tx_completion, + IMX_DMA_TIMEOUT); + if (!ret) { + dev_err(spi_imx->dev, + "I/O Error in DMA TX, line = %d ####\n", __LINE__); + dmaengine_terminate_all(spi_imx->dma_chan_tx); + goto err_desc; + } else { + dma = readl(spi_imx->base + MX51_ECSPI_DMA); + dma = dma & (~MX51_ECSPI_DMA_RXT_WML_MASK); + /* Change RX_DMA_LENGTH trigger dma fetch tail data */ + left = transfer->len & (~spi_imx->rxt_wml); + if (left) + writel(dma | (left << MX51_ECSPI_DMA_RXT_WML_OFFSET), + spi_imx->base + MX51_ECSPI_DMA); + + ret = wait_for_completion_timeout(&spi_imx->dma_rx_completion, + IMX_DMA_TIMEOUT); + writel(dma | + spi_imx->rxt_wml << MX51_ECSPI_DMA_RXT_WML_OFFSET, + spi_imx->base + MX51_ECSPI_DMA); + if (!ret) { + dev_err(spi_imx->dev, + "I/O Error in DMA RX. len %d, line = %d\n", + transfer->len, + __LINE__); + spi_imx->devtype_data->reset(spi_imx); + dmaengine_terminate_all(spi_imx->dma_chan_rx); + } + } + +err_desc: + kfree(sg_rx); + if (!is_rx_dummy && transfer->rx_dma) + dma_unmap_single(spi_imx->dev, transfer->rx_dma, + transfer->len, DMA_TO_DEVICE); +err_rx: + kfree(sg_tx); + if (!is_tx_dummy && transfer->tx_dma) + dma_unmap_single(spi_imx->dev, transfer->tx_dma, + transfer->len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE); +err_tx: + spi_imx->dma_finished = 1; + spi_imx->devtype_data->trigger(spi_imx); + if (!ret) + return -EIO; + else + return transfer->len; +} + +static int spi_imx_pio_transfer(struct spi_device *spi, struct spi_transfer *transfer) { struct spi_imx_data *spi_imx = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master); @@ -752,6 +1041,25 @@ static int spi_imx_transfer(struct spi_device *spi, return transfer->len; } +static int spi_imx_transfer(struct spi_device *spi, + struct spi_transfer *transfer) +{ + struct spi_imx_data *spi_imx = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master); + + /* + * Don't use sdma when the size of data to be transfered is + * lower then SDMA wartermark. + */ + if (spi_imx->dma_is_inited && (transfer->len > spi_imx->rx_wml) + && (transfer->len > spi_imx->tx_wml)) { + spi_imx->usedma = 1; + return spi_imx_sdma_transfer(spi, transfer); + } else { + spi_imx->usedma = 0; + return spi_imx_pio_transfer(spi, transfer); + } +} + static int spi_imx_setup(struct spi_device *spi) { struct spi_imx_data *spi_imx = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master); @@ -801,6 +1109,66 @@ spi_imx_unprepare_message(struct spi_master *master, struct spi_message *msg) return 0; } +static int spi_imx_sdma_init(struct spi_imx_data *spi_imx) +{ + struct dma_slave_config slave_config = {}; + struct device *dev = spi_imx->dev; + int ret; + + /* Prepare for TX DMA: */ + spi_imx->dma_chan_tx = dma_request_slave_channel(dev, "tx"); + if (!spi_imx->dma_chan_tx) { + dev_err(dev, "cannot get the TX DMA channel!\n"); + ret = -EINVAL; + goto err; + } + + slave_config.direction = DMA_MEM_TO_DEV; + slave_config.dst_addr = spi_imx->pbase + MXC_CSPITXDATA; + slave_config.dst_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE; + slave_config.dst_maxburst = spi_imx_get_fifosize(spi_imx) / 2; + ret = dmaengine_slave_config(spi_imx->dma_chan_tx, &slave_config); + if (ret) { + dev_err(dev, "error in TX dma configuration."); + goto err; + } + + /* Prepare for RX : */ + spi_imx->dma_chan_rx = dma_request_slave_channel(dev, "rx"); + if (!spi_imx->dma_chan_rx) { + dev_dbg(dev, "cannot get the DMA channel.\n"); + ret = -EINVAL; + goto err; + } + + slave_config.direction = DMA_DEV_TO_MEM; + slave_config.src_addr = spi_imx->pbase + MXC_CSPIRXDATA; + slave_config.src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE; + slave_config.src_maxburst = spi_imx_get_fifosize(spi_imx) / 2; + ret = dmaengine_slave_config(spi_imx->dma_chan_rx, &slave_config); + if (ret) { + dev_err(dev, "error in RX dma configuration.\n"); + goto err; + } + + spi_imx->dummy_buf = dma_alloc_coherent(dev, MAX_SDMA_BD_BYTES, + &spi_imx->dummy_dma, + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!spi_imx->dummy_buf) { + dev_err(dev, "error in dummy buf alloc.\n"); + goto err; + } + + init_completion(&spi_imx->dma_rx_completion); + init_completion(&spi_imx->dma_tx_completion); + spi_imx->dma_is_inited = 1; + + return 0; +err: + spi_imx_sdma_exit(spi_imx); + return ret; +} + static int spi_imx_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node; @@ -872,6 +1240,8 @@ static int spi_imx_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) (struct spi_imx_devtype_data *) pdev->id_entry->driver_data; res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); + if (res) + spi_imx->pbase = res->start; spi_imx->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res); if (IS_ERR(spi_imx->base)) { ret = PTR_ERR(spi_imx->base); @@ -913,6 +1283,15 @@ static int spi_imx_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) spi_imx->spi_clk = clk_get_rate(spi_imx->clk_per); + spi_imx->dev = &pdev->dev; + /* + * Only validated on i.mx6 now, can remove the constrain if validated on + * other chips. + */ + if (spi_imx->devtype_data == &imx51_ecspi_devtype_data + && spi_imx_sdma_init(spi_imx)) + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "dma setup error,use pio instead\n"); + spi_imx->devtype_data->reset(spi_imx); spi_imx->devtype_data->intctrl(spi_imx, 0); @@ -931,6 +1310,9 @@ static int spi_imx_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) return ret; out_clk_put: + if (spi_imx->dma_is_inited) + dma_free_coherent(&pdev->dev, MAX_SDMA_BD_BYTES, + spi_imx->dummy_buf, spi_imx->dummy_dma); clk_disable_unprepare(spi_imx->clk_ipg); out_put_per: clk_disable_unprepare(spi_imx->clk_per); @@ -947,6 +1329,10 @@ static int spi_imx_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) spi_bitbang_stop(&spi_imx->bitbang); + if (spi_imx->dma_is_inited) + dma_free_coherent(&pdev->dev, MAX_SDMA_BD_BYTES, + spi_imx->dummy_buf, spi_imx->dummy_dma); + writel(0, spi_imx->base + MXC_CSPICTRL); clk_disable_unprepare(spi_imx->clk_ipg); clk_disable_unprepare(spi_imx->clk_per);