[v3,1/3] spi: fsl-dspi: Fix clock rate scale values

Commit Message

Aaron Brice April 3, 2015, 8:39 p.m. UTC

Previous algorithm had an outer loop with the values {2,3,5,7} and an
inner loop with {2,4,6,8,16,32,...,32768}, and would pick the first
value over the required scaling value (where the total scale was the two
numbers multiplied).

Since the inner loop went up to 32768 it would always pick a value of 2
for PBR and a much higher than necessary value for BR.  The desired
scale factor was being divided by two I believe to compensate for the
much higher scale factors (the divide by two not specified in the
reference manual).

Updated to check all values and find the smallest scale factor possible
without going over the desired clock rate.

Signed-off-by: Aaron Brice <[e-mail]>
---
 drivers/spi/spi-fsl-dspi.c | 37 +++++++++++++++++++++++--------------
 1 file changed, 23 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)

Comments

Mark Brown April 6, 2015, 5:11 p.m. UTC | #1

On Fri, Apr 03, 2015 at 01:39:29PM -0700, Aaron Brice wrote:
> Previous algorithm had an outer loop with the values {2,3,5,7} and an
> inner loop with {2,4,6,8,16,32,...,32768}, and would pick the first
> value over the required scaling value (where the total scale was the two
> numbers multiplied).

Applied, thanks.

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-dspi.c b/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-dspi.c
index d1a3924..8213358 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-dspi.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-dspi.c
@@ -148,23 +148,32 @@  static void hz_to_spi_baud(char *pbr, char *br, int speed_hz,
 		16,	32,	64,	128,
 		256,	512,	1024,	2048,
 		4096,	8192,	16384,	32768 };
-	int temp, i = 0, j = 0;
-
-	temp = clkrate / 2 / speed_hz;
-
-	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pbr_tbl); i++)
-		for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(brs); j++) {
-			if (pbr_tbl[i] * brs[j] >= temp) {
-				*pbr = i;
-				*br = j;
-				return;
+	int scale_needed, scale, minscale = INT_MAX;
+	int i, j;
+
+	scale_needed = clkrate / speed_hz;
+	if (clkrate % speed_hz)
+		scale_needed++;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(brs); i++)
+		for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(pbr_tbl); j++) {
+			scale = brs[i] * pbr_tbl[j];
+			if (scale >= scale_needed) {
+				if (scale < minscale) {
+					minscale = scale;
+					*br = i;
+					*pbr = j;
+				}
+				break;
 			}
 		}
 
-	pr_warn("Can not find valid baud rate,speed_hz is %d,clkrate is %ld\
-		,we use the max prescaler value.\n", speed_hz, clkrate);
-	*pbr = ARRAY_SIZE(pbr_tbl) - 1;
-	*br =  ARRAY_SIZE(brs) - 1;
+	if (minscale == INT_MAX) {
+		pr_warn("Can not find valid baud rate,speed_hz is %d,clkrate is %ld, we use the max prescaler value.\n",
+			speed_hz, clkrate);
+		*pbr = ARRAY_SIZE(pbr_tbl) - 1;
+		*br =  ARRAY_SIZE(brs) - 1;
+	}
 }
 
 static int dspi_transfer_write(struct fsl_dspi *dspi)