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d="scan'208";a="68194871" From: Jane Malalane To: Xen-devel CC: Jane Malalane , Wei Liu , "Anthony PERARD" , Juergen Gross , "Andrew Cooper" , George Dunlap , Jan Beulich , Julien Grall , "Stefano Stabellini" , Volodymyr Babchuk , Bertrand Marquis , Jun Nakajima , Kevin Tian , =?utf-8?q?Roger_Pau_Monn=C3=A9?= Subject: [PATCH v10 1/2] xen+tools: Report Interrupt Controller Virtualization capabilities on x86 Date: Wed, 13 Apr 2022 12:21:10 +0100 Message-ID: <20220413112111.30675-2-jane.malalane@citrix.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.11.0 In-Reply-To: <20220413112111.30675-1-jane.malalane@citrix.com> References: <20220413112111.30675-1-jane.malalane@citrix.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Add XEN_SYSCTL_PHYSCAP_X86_ASSISTED_XAPIC and XEN_SYSCTL_PHYSCAP_X86_ASSISTED_X2APIC to report accelerated xAPIC and x2APIC, on x86 hardware. This is so that xAPIC and x2APIC virtualization can subsequently be enabled on a per-domain basis. No such features are currently implemented on AMD hardware. HW assisted xAPIC virtualization will be reported if HW, at the minimum, supports virtualize_apic_accesses as this feature alone means that an access to the APIC page will cause an APIC-access VM exit. An APIC-access VM exit provides a VMM with information about the access causing the VM exit, unlike a regular EPT fault, thus simplifying some internal handling. HW assisted x2APIC virtualization will be reported if HW supports virtualize_x2apic_mode and, at least, either apic_reg_virt or virtual_intr_delivery. This also means that sysctl follows the conditionals in vmx_vlapic_msr_changed(). For that purpose, also add an arch-specific "capabilities" parameter to struct xen_sysctl_physinfo. Note that this interface is intended to be compatible with AMD so that AVIC support can be introduced in a future patch. Unlike Intel that has multiple controls for APIC Virtualization, AMD has one global 'AVIC Enable' control bit, so fine-graining of APIC virtualization control cannot be done on a common interface. Suggested-by: Andrew Cooper Signed-off-by: Jane Malalane Reviewed-by: "Roger Pau Monné" Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD # tools Reviewed-by: George Dunlap > --- CC: Wei Liu CC: Anthony PERARD CC: Juergen Gross CC: Andrew Cooper CC: George Dunlap CC: Jan Beulich CC: Julien Grall CC: Stefano Stabellini CC: Volodymyr Babchuk CC: Bertrand Marquis CC: Jun Nakajima CC: Kevin Tian CC: "Roger Pau Monné" v10: * Make assisted_x{2}apic_available conditional upon _vmx_cpu_up() v9: * Move assisted_x{2}apic_available to vmx_vmcs_init() so they get declared at boot time, after vmx_secondary_exec_control is set v8: * Improve commit message v7: * Make sure assisted_x{2}apic_available evaluates to false, to ensure Xen builds, when !CONFIG_HVM * Fix coding style issues v6: * Limit abi check to x86 * Fix coding style issue v5: * Have assisted_xapic_available solely depend on cpu_has_vmx_virtualize_apic_accesses and assisted_x2apic_available depend on cpu_has_vmx_virtualize_x2apic_mode and cpu_has_vmx_apic_reg_virt OR cpu_has_vmx_virtual_intr_delivery v4: * Fallback to the original v2/v1 conditions for setting assisted_xapic_available and assisted_x2apic_available so that in the future APIC virtualization can be exposed on AMD hardware since fine-graining of "AVIC" is not supported, i.e., AMD solely uses "AVIC Enable". This also means that sysctl mimics what's exposed in CPUID v3: * Define XEN_SYSCTL_PHYSCAP_ARCH_MAX for ABI checking and actually set "arch_capbilities", via a call to c_bitmap_to_ocaml_list() * Have assisted_x2apic_available only depend on cpu_has_vmx_virtualize_x2apic_mode v2: * Use one macro LIBXL_HAVE_PHYSINFO_ASSISTED_APIC instead of two * Pass xcpyshinfo as a pointer in libxl__arch_get_physinfo * Set assisted_x{2}apic_available to be conditional upon "bsp" and annotate it with __ro_after_init * Change XEN_SYSCTL_PHYSCAP_ARCH_ASSISTED_X{2}APIC to _X86_ASSISTED_X{2}APIC * Keep XEN_SYSCTL_PHYSCAP_X86_ASSISTED_X{2}APIC contained within sysctl.h * Fix padding introduced in struct xen_sysctl_physinfo and bump XEN_SYSCTL_INTERFACE_VERSION --- tools/golang/xenlight/helpers.gen.go | 4 ++++ tools/golang/xenlight/types.gen.go | 2 ++ tools/include/libxl.h | 7 +++++++ tools/libs/light/libxl.c | 3 +++ tools/libs/light/libxl_arch.h | 4 ++++ tools/libs/light/libxl_arm.c | 5 +++++ tools/libs/light/libxl_types.idl | 2 ++ tools/libs/light/libxl_x86.c | 11 +++++++++++ tools/ocaml/libs/xc/xenctrl.ml | 5 +++++ tools/ocaml/libs/xc/xenctrl.mli | 5 +++++ tools/ocaml/libs/xc/xenctrl_stubs.c | 15 +++++++++++++-- tools/xl/xl_info.c | 6 ++++-- xen/arch/x86/hvm/hvm.c | 3 +++ xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vmcs.c | 7 +++++++ xen/arch/x86/include/asm/hvm/hvm.h | 5 +++++ xen/arch/x86/sysctl.c | 4 ++++ xen/include/public/sysctl.h | 11 ++++++++++- 17 files changed, 94 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/golang/xenlight/helpers.gen.go b/tools/golang/xenlight/helpers.gen.go index b746ff1081..dd4e6c9f14 100644 --- a/tools/golang/xenlight/helpers.gen.go +++ b/tools/golang/xenlight/helpers.gen.go @@ -3373,6 +3373,8 @@ x.CapVmtrace = bool(xc.cap_vmtrace) x.CapVpmu = bool(xc.cap_vpmu) x.CapGnttabV1 = bool(xc.cap_gnttab_v1) x.CapGnttabV2 = bool(xc.cap_gnttab_v2) +x.CapAssistedXapic = bool(xc.cap_assisted_xapic) +x.CapAssistedX2Apic = bool(xc.cap_assisted_x2apic) return nil} @@ -3407,6 +3409,8 @@ xc.cap_vmtrace = C.bool(x.CapVmtrace) xc.cap_vpmu = C.bool(x.CapVpmu) xc.cap_gnttab_v1 = C.bool(x.CapGnttabV1) xc.cap_gnttab_v2 = C.bool(x.CapGnttabV2) +xc.cap_assisted_xapic = C.bool(x.CapAssistedXapic) +xc.cap_assisted_x2apic = C.bool(x.CapAssistedX2Apic) return nil } diff --git a/tools/golang/xenlight/types.gen.go b/tools/golang/xenlight/types.gen.go index b1e84d5258..87be46c745 100644 --- a/tools/golang/xenlight/types.gen.go +++ b/tools/golang/xenlight/types.gen.go @@ -1014,6 +1014,8 @@ CapVmtrace bool CapVpmu bool CapGnttabV1 bool CapGnttabV2 bool +CapAssistedXapic bool +CapAssistedX2Apic bool } type Connectorinfo struct { diff --git a/tools/include/libxl.h b/tools/include/libxl.h index 51a9b6cfac..94e6355822 100644 --- a/tools/include/libxl.h +++ b/tools/include/libxl.h @@ -528,6 +528,13 @@ #define LIBXL_HAVE_MAX_GRANT_VERSION 1 /* + * LIBXL_HAVE_PHYSINFO_ASSISTED_APIC indicates that libxl_physinfo has + * cap_assisted_xapic and cap_assisted_x2apic fields, which indicates + * the availability of x{2}APIC hardware assisted virtualization. + */ +#define LIBXL_HAVE_PHYSINFO_ASSISTED_APIC 1 + +/* * libxl ABI compatibility * * The only guarantee which libxl makes regarding ABI compatibility diff --git a/tools/libs/light/libxl.c b/tools/libs/light/libxl.c index a0bf7d186f..6d699951e2 100644 --- a/tools/libs/light/libxl.c +++ b/tools/libs/light/libxl.c @@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ #include "libxl_osdeps.h" #include "libxl_internal.h" +#include "libxl_arch.h" int libxl_ctx_alloc(libxl_ctx **pctx, int version, unsigned flags, xentoollog_logger * lg) @@ -410,6 +411,8 @@ int libxl_get_physinfo(libxl_ctx *ctx, libxl_physinfo *physinfo) physinfo->cap_gnttab_v2 = !!(xcphysinfo.capabilities & XEN_SYSCTL_PHYSCAP_gnttab_v2); + libxl__arch_get_physinfo(physinfo, &xcphysinfo); + GC_FREE; return 0; } diff --git a/tools/libs/light/libxl_arch.h b/tools/libs/light/libxl_arch.h index 1522ecb97f..207ceac6a1 100644 --- a/tools/libs/light/libxl_arch.h +++ b/tools/libs/light/libxl_arch.h @@ -86,6 +86,10 @@ int libxl__arch_extra_memory(libxl__gc *gc, uint64_t *out); _hidden +void libxl__arch_get_physinfo(libxl_physinfo *physinfo, + const xc_physinfo_t *xcphysinfo); + +_hidden void libxl__arch_update_domain_config(libxl__gc *gc, libxl_domain_config *dst, const libxl_domain_config *src); diff --git a/tools/libs/light/libxl_arm.c b/tools/libs/light/libxl_arm.c index eef1de0939..39fdca1b49 100644 --- a/tools/libs/light/libxl_arm.c +++ b/tools/libs/light/libxl_arm.c @@ -1431,6 +1431,11 @@ int libxl__arch_passthrough_mode_setdefault(libxl__gc *gc, return rc; } +void libxl__arch_get_physinfo(libxl_physinfo *physinfo, + const xc_physinfo_t *xcphysinfo) +{ +} + void libxl__arch_update_domain_config(libxl__gc *gc, libxl_domain_config *dst, const libxl_domain_config *src) diff --git a/tools/libs/light/libxl_types.idl b/tools/libs/light/libxl_types.idl index 2a42da2f7d..42ac6c357b 100644 --- a/tools/libs/light/libxl_types.idl +++ b/tools/libs/light/libxl_types.idl @@ -1068,6 +1068,8 @@ libxl_physinfo = Struct("physinfo", [ ("cap_vpmu", bool), ("cap_gnttab_v1", bool), ("cap_gnttab_v2", bool), + ("cap_assisted_xapic", bool), + ("cap_assisted_x2apic", bool), ], dir=DIR_OUT) libxl_connectorinfo = Struct("connectorinfo", [ diff --git a/tools/libs/light/libxl_x86.c b/tools/libs/light/libxl_x86.c index 1feadebb18..e0a06ecfe3 100644 --- a/tools/libs/light/libxl_x86.c +++ b/tools/libs/light/libxl_x86.c @@ -866,6 +866,17 @@ int libxl__arch_passthrough_mode_setdefault(libxl__gc *gc, return rc; } +void libxl__arch_get_physinfo(libxl_physinfo *physinfo, + const xc_physinfo_t *xcphysinfo) +{ + physinfo->cap_assisted_xapic = + !!(xcphysinfo->arch_capabilities & + XEN_SYSCTL_PHYSCAP_X86_ASSISTED_XAPIC); + physinfo->cap_assisted_x2apic = + !!(xcphysinfo->arch_capabilities & + XEN_SYSCTL_PHYSCAP_X86_ASSISTED_X2APIC); +} + void libxl__arch_update_domain_config(libxl__gc *gc, libxl_domain_config *dst, const libxl_domain_config *src) diff --git a/tools/ocaml/libs/xc/xenctrl.ml b/tools/ocaml/libs/xc/xenctrl.ml index 7503031d8f..712456e098 100644 --- a/tools/ocaml/libs/xc/xenctrl.ml +++ b/tools/ocaml/libs/xc/xenctrl.ml @@ -127,6 +127,10 @@ type physinfo_cap_flag = | CAP_Gnttab_v1 | CAP_Gnttab_v2 +type physinfo_arch_cap_flag = + | CAP_X86_ASSISTED_XAPIC + | CAP_X86_ASSISTED_X2APIC + type physinfo = { threads_per_core : int; @@ -140,6 +144,7 @@ type physinfo = (* XXX hw_cap *) capabilities : physinfo_cap_flag list; max_nr_cpus : int; + arch_capabilities : physinfo_arch_cap_flag list; } type version = diff --git a/tools/ocaml/libs/xc/xenctrl.mli b/tools/ocaml/libs/xc/xenctrl.mli index d1d9c9247a..b034434f68 100644 --- a/tools/ocaml/libs/xc/xenctrl.mli +++ b/tools/ocaml/libs/xc/xenctrl.mli @@ -112,6 +112,10 @@ type physinfo_cap_flag = | CAP_Gnttab_v1 | CAP_Gnttab_v2 +type physinfo_arch_cap_flag = + | CAP_X86_ASSISTED_XAPIC + | CAP_X86_ASSISTED_X2APIC + type physinfo = { threads_per_core : int; cores_per_socket : int; @@ -123,6 +127,7 @@ type physinfo = { scrub_pages : nativeint; capabilities : physinfo_cap_flag list; max_nr_cpus : int; (** compile-time max possible number of nr_cpus *) + arch_capabilities : physinfo_arch_cap_flag list; } type version = { major : int; minor : int; extra : string; } type compile_info = { diff --git a/tools/ocaml/libs/xc/xenctrl_stubs.c b/tools/ocaml/libs/xc/xenctrl_stubs.c index 5b4fe72c8d..7e9c32ad1b 100644 --- a/tools/ocaml/libs/xc/xenctrl_stubs.c +++ b/tools/ocaml/libs/xc/xenctrl_stubs.c @@ -712,7 +712,7 @@ CAMLprim value stub_xc_send_debug_keys(value xch, value keys) CAMLprim value stub_xc_physinfo(value xch) { CAMLparam1(xch); - CAMLlocal2(physinfo, cap_list); + CAMLlocal3(physinfo, cap_list, arch_cap_list); xc_physinfo_t c_physinfo; int r; @@ -731,7 +731,7 @@ CAMLprim value stub_xc_physinfo(value xch) /* ! XEN_SYSCTL_PHYSCAP_ XEN_SYSCTL_PHYSCAP_MAX max */ (c_physinfo.capabilities); - physinfo = caml_alloc_tuple(10); + physinfo = caml_alloc_tuple(11); Store_field(physinfo, 0, Val_int(c_physinfo.threads_per_core)); Store_field(physinfo, 1, Val_int(c_physinfo.cores_per_socket)); Store_field(physinfo, 2, Val_int(c_physinfo.nr_cpus)); @@ -743,6 +743,17 @@ CAMLprim value stub_xc_physinfo(value xch) Store_field(physinfo, 8, cap_list); Store_field(physinfo, 9, Val_int(c_physinfo.max_cpu_id + 1)); +#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__) + /* + * arch_capabilities: physinfo_arch_cap_flag list; + */ + arch_cap_list = c_bitmap_to_ocaml_list + /* ! physinfo_arch_cap_flag CAP_ none */ + /* ! XEN_SYSCTL_PHYSCAP_ XEN_SYSCTL_PHYSCAP_X86_MAX max */ + (c_physinfo.arch_capabilities); + Store_field(physinfo, 10, arch_cap_list); +#endif + CAMLreturn(physinfo); } diff --git a/tools/xl/xl_info.c b/tools/xl/xl_info.c index 712b7638b0..3205270754 100644 --- a/tools/xl/xl_info.c +++ b/tools/xl/xl_info.c @@ -210,7 +210,7 @@ static void output_physinfo(void) info.hw_cap[4], info.hw_cap[5], info.hw_cap[6], info.hw_cap[7] ); - maybe_printf("virt_caps :%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s\n", + maybe_printf("virt_caps :%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s\n", info.cap_pv ? " pv" : "", info.cap_hvm ? " hvm" : "", info.cap_hvm && info.cap_hvm_directio ? " hvm_directio" : "", @@ -221,7 +221,9 @@ static void output_physinfo(void) info.cap_vmtrace ? " vmtrace" : "", info.cap_vpmu ? " vpmu" : "", info.cap_gnttab_v1 ? " gnttab-v1" : "", - info.cap_gnttab_v2 ? " gnttab-v2" : "" + info.cap_gnttab_v2 ? " gnttab-v2" : "", + info.cap_assisted_xapic ? " assisted_xapic" : "", + info.cap_assisted_x2apic ? " assisted_x2apic" : "" ); vinfo = libxl_get_version_info(ctx); diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/hvm.c b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/hvm.c index 5b16fb4cd8..0a32a948db 100644 --- a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/hvm.c +++ b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/hvm.c @@ -117,6 +117,9 @@ static const char __initconst warning_hvm_fep[] = static bool_t __initdata opt_altp2m_enabled = 0; boolean_param("altp2m", opt_altp2m_enabled); +bool __ro_after_init assisted_xapic_available; +bool __ro_after_init assisted_x2apic_available; + static int cf_check cpu_callback( struct notifier_block *nfb, unsigned long action, void *hcpu) { diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vmcs.c b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vmcs.c index 56fed2db03..7329622dd4 100644 --- a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vmcs.c +++ b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vmcs.c @@ -2146,7 +2146,14 @@ int __init vmx_vmcs_init(void) ret = _vmx_cpu_up(true); if ( !ret ) + { + /* Check whether hardware supports accelerated xapic and x2apic. */ + assisted_xapic_available = cpu_has_vmx_virtualize_apic_accesses; + assisted_x2apic_available = cpu_has_vmx_virtualize_x2apic_mode && + (cpu_has_vmx_apic_reg_virt || + cpu_has_vmx_virtual_intr_delivery); register_keyhandler('v', vmcs_dump, "dump VT-x VMCSs", 1); + } return ret; } diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/include/asm/hvm/hvm.h b/xen/arch/x86/include/asm/hvm/hvm.h index 5b7ec0cf69..e0d9348878 100644 --- a/xen/arch/x86/include/asm/hvm/hvm.h +++ b/xen/arch/x86/include/asm/hvm/hvm.h @@ -373,6 +373,9 @@ int hvm_get_param(struct domain *d, uint32_t index, uint64_t *value); #define hvm_tsc_scaling_ratio(d) \ ((d)->arch.hvm.tsc_scaling_ratio) +extern bool assisted_xapic_available; +extern bool assisted_x2apic_available; + #define hvm_get_guest_time(v) hvm_get_guest_time_fixed(v, 0) #define hvm_paging_enabled(v) \ @@ -872,6 +875,8 @@ static inline void hvm_set_reg(struct vcpu *v, unsigned int reg, uint64_t val) #define hvm_tsc_scaling_supported false #define hap_has_1gb false #define hap_has_2mb false +#define assisted_xapic_available false +#define assisted_x2apic_available false #define hvm_paging_enabled(v) ((void)(v), false) #define hvm_wp_enabled(v) ((void)(v), false) diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/sysctl.c b/xen/arch/x86/sysctl.c index f82abc2488..716525f72f 100644 --- a/xen/arch/x86/sysctl.c +++ b/xen/arch/x86/sysctl.c @@ -135,6 +135,10 @@ void arch_do_physinfo(struct xen_sysctl_physinfo *pi) pi->capabilities |= XEN_SYSCTL_PHYSCAP_hap; if ( IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SHADOW_PAGING) ) pi->capabilities |= XEN_SYSCTL_PHYSCAP_shadow; + if ( assisted_xapic_available ) + pi->arch_capabilities |= XEN_SYSCTL_PHYSCAP_X86_ASSISTED_XAPIC; + if ( assisted_x2apic_available ) + pi->arch_capabilities |= XEN_SYSCTL_PHYSCAP_X86_ASSISTED_X2APIC; } long arch_do_sysctl( diff --git a/xen/include/public/sysctl.h b/xen/include/public/sysctl.h index b0a4af8789..7f521b3beb 100644 --- a/xen/include/public/sysctl.h +++ b/xen/include/public/sysctl.h @@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ #include "domctl.h" #include "physdev.h" -#define XEN_SYSCTL_INTERFACE_VERSION 0x00000014 +#define XEN_SYSCTL_INTERFACE_VERSION 0x00000015 /* * Read console content from Xen buffer ring. @@ -111,6 +111,13 @@ struct xen_sysctl_tbuf_op { /* Max XEN_SYSCTL_PHYSCAP_* constant. Used for ABI checking. */ #define XEN_SYSCTL_PHYSCAP_MAX XEN_SYSCTL_PHYSCAP_gnttab_v2 +/* The platform supports x{2}apic hardware assisted emulation. */ +#define XEN_SYSCTL_PHYSCAP_X86_ASSISTED_XAPIC (1u << 0) +#define XEN_SYSCTL_PHYSCAP_X86_ASSISTED_X2APIC (1u << 1) + +/* Max XEN_SYSCTL_PHYSCAP_X86__* constant. Used for ABI checking. */ +#define XEN_SYSCTL_PHYSCAP_X86_MAX XEN_SYSCTL_PHYSCAP_X86_ASSISTED_X2APIC + struct xen_sysctl_physinfo { uint32_t threads_per_core; uint32_t cores_per_socket; @@ -120,6 +127,8 @@ struct xen_sysctl_physinfo { uint32_t max_node_id; /* Largest possible node ID on this host */ uint32_t cpu_khz; uint32_t capabilities;/* XEN_SYSCTL_PHYSCAP_??? */ + uint32_t arch_capabilities;/* XEN_SYSCTL_PHYSCAP_{X86,ARM,...}_??? */ + uint32_t pad; uint64_aligned_t total_pages; uint64_aligned_t free_pages; uint64_aligned_t scrub_pages;