From patchwork Fri May 13 14:23:38 2022 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Greg Kroah-Hartman X-Patchwork-Id: 12848905 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from lists.xenproject.org (lists.xenproject.org [192.237.175.120]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 3B3A3C4332F for ; Fri, 13 May 2022 14:26:47 +0000 (UTC) Received: from list by lists.xenproject.org with outflank-mailman.328490.551532 (Exim 4.92) (envelope-from ) id 1npWFY-0005RG-Bs; Fri, 13 May 2022 14:26:36 +0000 X-Outflank-Mailman: Message body and most headers restored to incoming version Received: by outflank-mailman (output) from mailman id 328490.551532; Fri, 13 May 2022 14:26:36 +0000 Received: from localhost ([127.0.0.1] helo=lists.xenproject.org) by lists.xenproject.org with esmtp (Exim 4.92) (envelope-from ) id 1npWFY-0005R5-8K; Fri, 13 May 2022 14:26:36 +0000 Received: by outflank-mailman (input) for mailman id 328490; Fri, 13 May 2022 14:26:34 +0000 Received: from se1-gles-sth1-in.inumbo.com ([159.253.27.254] helo=se1-gles-sth1.inumbo.com) by lists.xenproject.org with esmtp (Exim 4.92) (envelope-from ) id 1npWFW-0005P5-M4 for xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org; Fri, 13 May 2022 14:26:34 +0000 Received: from ams.source.kernel.org (ams.source.kernel.org [145.40.68.75]) by se1-gles-sth1.inumbo.com (Halon) with ESMTPS id afef8fa8-d2c8-11ec-aa76-f101dd46aeb6; Fri, 13 May 2022 16:26:33 +0200 (CEST) Received: from smtp.kernel.org (relay.kernel.org [52.25.139.140]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by ams.source.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 370F9B83073; Fri, 13 May 2022 14:26:32 +0000 (UTC) Received: by smtp.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 51036C34100; Fri, 13 May 2022 14:26:31 +0000 (UTC) X-BeenThere: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org List-Id: Xen developer discussion List-Unsubscribe: , List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Errors-To: xen-devel-bounces@lists.xenproject.org Precedence: list Sender: "Xen-devel" X-Inumbo-ID: afef8fa8-d2c8-11ec-aa76-f101dd46aeb6 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=linuxfoundation.org; s=korg; t=1652451991; bh=0C1cmO61Qt6CWllfe71gI5XVVBFSNf2m2kyZRF4iiWw=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:In-Reply-To:References:From; b=q/gOHPrsmHmQ9IgCarEV10qPdGKt3nqPlxqY04cerC2lHLbfz4DTNT6Q9HT1yYIMI DcEQ9LlYAQYhA4E2pu9IKB4z/SeNVOCI1Wt36jtljXQEYmjpy8qdVCQ2q19vrFziyS dnLt1VwR8GS5DFrWi8aC1pgrkZ1tREdTYCk/k1S8= From: Greg Kroah-Hartman To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman , stable@vger.kernel.org, Masami Hiramatsu , "Peter Zijlstra (Intel)" , Josh Poimboeuf , Juergen Gross , x86@kernel.org, Boris Ostrovsky , Ingo Molnar , Stefano Stabellini , Andrew Cooper , Borislav Petkov , xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org, Randy Dunlap , Maximilian Heyne Subject: [PATCH 5.4 12/18] x86: xen: insn: Decode Xen and KVM emulate-prefix signature Date: Fri, 13 May 2022 16:23:38 +0200 Message-Id: <20220513142229.512910493@linuxfoundation.org> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.36.1 In-Reply-To: <20220513142229.153291230@linuxfoundation.org> References: <20220513142229.153291230@linuxfoundation.org> User-Agent: quilt/0.66 MIME-Version: 1.0 From: Masami Hiramatsu commit 4d65adfcd1196818659d3bd9b42dccab291e1751 upstream. Decode Xen and KVM's emulate-prefix signature by x86 insn decoder. It is called "prefix" but actually not x86 instruction prefix, so this adds insn.emulate_prefix_size field instead of reusing insn.prefixes. If x86 decoder finds a special sequence of instructions of XEN_EMULATE_PREFIX and 'ud2a; .ascii "kvm"', it just counts the length, set insn.emulate_prefix_size and fold it with the next instruction. In other words, the signature and the next instruction is treated as a single instruction. Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf Cc: Juergen Gross Cc: x86@kernel.org Cc: Boris Ostrovsky Cc: Ingo Molnar Cc: Stefano Stabellini Cc: Andrew Cooper Cc: Borislav Petkov Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org Cc: Randy Dunlap Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/156777564986.25081.4964537658500952557.stgit@devnote2 [mheyne: resolved contextual conflict in tools/objtools/sync-check.sh] Signed-off-by: Maximilian Heyne Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman --- arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h | 6 ++++ arch/x86/lib/insn.c | 34 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ tools/arch/x86/include/asm/emulate_prefix.h | 14 +++++++++++ tools/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h | 6 ++++ tools/arch/x86/lib/insn.c | 34 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ tools/objtool/sync-check.sh | 3 +- tools/perf/check-headers.sh | 3 +- 7 files changed, 98 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/arch/x86/include/asm/emulate_prefix.h --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h @@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ struct insn { struct insn_field immediate2; /* for 64bit imm or seg16 */ }; + int emulate_prefix_size; insn_attr_t attr; unsigned char opnd_bytes; unsigned char addr_bytes; @@ -128,6 +129,11 @@ static inline int insn_is_evex(struct in return (insn->vex_prefix.nbytes == 4); } +static inline int insn_has_emulate_prefix(struct insn *insn) +{ + return !!insn->emulate_prefix_size; +} + /* Ensure this instruction is decoded completely */ static inline int insn_complete(struct insn *insn) { --- a/arch/x86/lib/insn.c +++ b/arch/x86/lib/insn.c @@ -13,6 +13,8 @@ #include #include +#include + /* Verify next sizeof(t) bytes can be on the same instruction */ #define validate_next(t, insn, n) \ ((insn)->next_byte + sizeof(t) + n <= (insn)->end_kaddr) @@ -58,6 +60,36 @@ void insn_init(struct insn *insn, const insn->addr_bytes = 4; } +static const insn_byte_t xen_prefix[] = { __XEN_EMULATE_PREFIX }; +static const insn_byte_t kvm_prefix[] = { __KVM_EMULATE_PREFIX }; + +static int __insn_get_emulate_prefix(struct insn *insn, + const insn_byte_t *prefix, size_t len) +{ + size_t i; + + for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { + if (peek_nbyte_next(insn_byte_t, insn, i) != prefix[i]) + goto err_out; + } + + insn->emulate_prefix_size = len; + insn->next_byte += len; + + return 1; + +err_out: + return 0; +} + +static void insn_get_emulate_prefix(struct insn *insn) +{ + if (__insn_get_emulate_prefix(insn, xen_prefix, sizeof(xen_prefix))) + return; + + __insn_get_emulate_prefix(insn, kvm_prefix, sizeof(kvm_prefix)); +} + /** * insn_get_prefixes - scan x86 instruction prefix bytes * @insn: &struct insn containing instruction @@ -76,6 +108,8 @@ void insn_get_prefixes(struct insn *insn if (prefixes->got) return; + insn_get_emulate_prefix(insn); + nb = 0; lb = 0; b = peek_next(insn_byte_t, insn); --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/emulate_prefix.h @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +#ifndef _ASM_X86_EMULATE_PREFIX_H +#define _ASM_X86_EMULATE_PREFIX_H + +/* + * Virt escape sequences to trigger instruction emulation; + * ideally these would decode to 'whole' instruction and not destroy + * the instruction stream; sadly this is not true for the 'kvm' one :/ + */ + +#define __XEN_EMULATE_PREFIX 0x0f,0x0b,0x78,0x65,0x6e /* ud2 ; .ascii "xen" */ +#define __KVM_EMULATE_PREFIX 0x0f,0x0b,0x6b,0x76,0x6d /* ud2 ; .ascii "kvm" */ + +#endif --- a/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h +++ b/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h @@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ struct insn { struct insn_field immediate2; /* for 64bit imm or seg16 */ }; + int emulate_prefix_size; insn_attr_t attr; unsigned char opnd_bytes; unsigned char addr_bytes; @@ -128,6 +129,11 @@ static inline int insn_is_evex(struct in return (insn->vex_prefix.nbytes == 4); } +static inline int insn_has_emulate_prefix(struct insn *insn) +{ + return !!insn->emulate_prefix_size; +} + /* Ensure this instruction is decoded completely */ static inline int insn_complete(struct insn *insn) { --- a/tools/arch/x86/lib/insn.c +++ b/tools/arch/x86/lib/insn.c @@ -13,6 +13,8 @@ #include "../include/asm/inat.h" #include "../include/asm/insn.h" +#include "../include/asm/emulate_prefix.h" + /* Verify next sizeof(t) bytes can be on the same instruction */ #define validate_next(t, insn, n) \ ((insn)->next_byte + sizeof(t) + n <= (insn)->end_kaddr) @@ -58,6 +60,36 @@ void insn_init(struct insn *insn, const insn->addr_bytes = 4; } +static const insn_byte_t xen_prefix[] = { __XEN_EMULATE_PREFIX }; +static const insn_byte_t kvm_prefix[] = { __KVM_EMULATE_PREFIX }; + +static int __insn_get_emulate_prefix(struct insn *insn, + const insn_byte_t *prefix, size_t len) +{ + size_t i; + + for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { + if (peek_nbyte_next(insn_byte_t, insn, i) != prefix[i]) + goto err_out; + } + + insn->emulate_prefix_size = len; + insn->next_byte += len; + + return 1; + +err_out: + return 0; +} + +static void insn_get_emulate_prefix(struct insn *insn) +{ + if (__insn_get_emulate_prefix(insn, xen_prefix, sizeof(xen_prefix))) + return; + + __insn_get_emulate_prefix(insn, kvm_prefix, sizeof(kvm_prefix)); +} + /** * insn_get_prefixes - scan x86 instruction prefix bytes * @insn: &struct insn containing instruction @@ -76,6 +108,8 @@ void insn_get_prefixes(struct insn *insn if (prefixes->got) return; + insn_get_emulate_prefix(insn); + nb = 0; lb = 0; b = peek_next(insn_byte_t, insn); --- a/tools/objtool/sync-check.sh +++ b/tools/objtool/sync-check.sh @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ FILES=' arch/x86/include/asm/inat_types.h arch/x86/include/asm/orc_types.h +arch/x86/include/asm/emulate_prefix.h arch/x86/lib/x86-opcode-map.txt arch/x86/tools/gen-insn-attr-x86.awk ' @@ -46,4 +47,4 @@ done check arch/x86/include/asm/inat.h '-I "^#include [\"<]\(asm/\)*inat_types.h[\">]"' check arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h '-I "^#include [\"<]\(asm/\)*inat.h[\">]"' check arch/x86/lib/inat.c '-I "^#include [\"<]\(../include/\)*asm/insn.h[\">]"' -check arch/x86/lib/insn.c '-I "^#include [\"<]\(../include/\)*asm/in\(at\|sn\).h[\">]"' +check arch/x86/lib/insn.c '-I "^#include [\"<]\(../include/\)*asm/in\(at\|sn\).h[\">]" -I "^#include [\"<]\(../include/\)*asm/emulate_prefix.h[\">]"' --- a/tools/perf/check-headers.sh +++ b/tools/perf/check-headers.sh @@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h arch/x86/include/asm/required-features.h arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h arch/x86/include/asm/inat_types.h +arch/x86/include/asm/emulate_prefix.h arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/prctl.h arch/x86/lib/x86-opcode-map.txt arch/x86/tools/gen-insn-attr-x86.awk @@ -116,7 +117,7 @@ check lib/ctype.c '-I "^EXPORT_SY check arch/x86/include/asm/inat.h '-I "^#include [\"<]\(asm/\)*inat_types.h[\">]"' check arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h '-I "^#include [\"<]\(asm/\)*inat.h[\">]"' check arch/x86/lib/inat.c '-I "^#include [\"<]\(../include/\)*asm/insn.h[\">]"' -check arch/x86/lib/insn.c '-I "^#include [\"<]\(../include/\)*asm/in\(at\|sn\).h[\">]"' +check arch/x86/lib/insn.c '-I "^#include [\"<]\(../include/\)*asm/in\(at\|sn\).h[\">]" -I "^#include [\"<]\(../include/\)*asm/emulate_prefix.h[\">]"' # diff non-symmetric files check_2 tools/perf/arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl