From patchwork Thu Aug 8 13:41:49 2024 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Alejandro Vallejo X-Patchwork-Id: 13757472 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from lists.xenproject.org (lists.xenproject.org [192.237.175.120]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 83934C3DA4A for ; Thu, 8 Aug 2024 13:42:41 +0000 (UTC) Received: from list by lists.xenproject.org with outflank-mailman.774151.1184640 (Exim 4.92) (envelope-from ) id 1sc3PN-0002mT-Ux; Thu, 08 Aug 2024 13:42:25 +0000 X-Outflank-Mailman: Message body and most headers restored to incoming version Received: by outflank-mailman (output) from mailman id 774151.1184640; Thu, 08 Aug 2024 13:42:25 +0000 Received: from localhost ([127.0.0.1] helo=lists.xenproject.org) by lists.xenproject.org with esmtp (Exim 4.92) (envelope-from ) id 1sc3PN-0002lX-Qy; Thu, 08 Aug 2024 13:42:25 +0000 Received: by outflank-mailman (input) for mailman id 774151; Thu, 08 Aug 2024 13:42:24 +0000 Received: from se1-gles-sth1-in.inumbo.com ([159.253.27.254] helo=se1-gles-sth1.inumbo.com) by lists.xenproject.org with esmtp (Exim 4.92) (envelope-from ) id 1sc3PM-0002jZ-Gg for xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org; Thu, 08 Aug 2024 13:42:24 +0000 Received: from mail-ed1-x52b.google.com (mail-ed1-x52b.google.com [2a00:1450:4864:20::52b]) by se1-gles-sth1.inumbo.com (Halon) with ESMTPS id 0a59fba5-558c-11ef-bc04-fd08da9f4363; Thu, 08 Aug 2024 15:42:23 +0200 (CEST) Received: by mail-ed1-x52b.google.com with SMTP id 4fb4d7f45d1cf-5bb8e62570fso1170344a12.1 for ; Thu, 08 Aug 2024 06:42:23 -0700 (PDT) Received: from EMEAENGAAD19049.citrite.net ([185.25.67.249]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id 4fb4d7f45d1cf-5bbb2d35172sm676426a12.71.2024.08.08.06.42.21 (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 bits=256/256); Thu, 08 Aug 2024 06:42:21 -0700 (PDT) X-BeenThere: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org List-Id: Xen developer discussion List-Unsubscribe: , List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Errors-To: xen-devel-bounces@lists.xenproject.org Precedence: list Sender: "Xen-devel" X-Inumbo-ID: 0a59fba5-558c-11ef-bc04-fd08da9f4363 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=cloud.com; s=cloud; t=1723124542; x=1723729342; darn=lists.xenproject.org; h=content-transfer-encoding:mime-version:references:in-reply-to :message-id:date:subject:cc:to:from:from:to:cc:subject:date :message-id:reply-to; bh=iSMAJrbKIJks8IvZYbCfs4ficfe6mQhEmBJARLfZWYI=; b=ahGvNw60o18MvNuwC9ph0jWilQucjKLLSlNJ8/oOj11VnKd6R/i1zz87Td69EfeAMi G/xnKaHDNGlH/o8DJJGBoBnJbQdJMBWcfZ06ywir+1BN4JfV3N283e/Ivy6Igkcihqb2 0gYsjemwNl3+TaHtSyWKyOTpXPmOfZBzOzAzk= X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20230601; t=1723124542; x=1723729342; h=content-transfer-encoding:mime-version:references:in-reply-to :message-id:date:subject:cc:to:from:x-gm-message-state:from:to:cc :subject:date:message-id:reply-to; bh=iSMAJrbKIJks8IvZYbCfs4ficfe6mQhEmBJARLfZWYI=; b=qtfs3hlQn1wswrcvW8+VH5KO2qG1E8uCHR4Ng9m7mun1LmZrYd+UpihPSDzBS8JKes mZuKOHrYH0i54dcnm4taHBXp2xKrWixGADtz0u6+1ZFzj739XOhHYoRIRCp7JHggG7Jv XX7OxNvC+Ucia7wHt+TTyVx214dNq+e0Vbp2M8l30w2W8p8OSbtyTMe5Q6jnJdT+UQVU 2MPtAJMPZI1PUiYNbDcVlupPnfLvQkRBfxT3SZ672C11P09kYCp+82xh/zQJ4ctNPB5a gz2vJQ0okL9xU0f+VXEIqpZW2hbx4H5CCN3pxL4u+sorsYpeVHHopgt0wxebHU9vgT/u 19Xg== X-Gm-Message-State: AOJu0YyytaWG32VL5yeWJ4ur4o6By4LA1std9Mp3L/HDsid/aJv8/bNc VMIslpO0AnpPTFK1g5AUVq5rs5l6NH9Y5OaR20qsEWohDj9sz2ZWUWEZGSikLcyXBKayi0grPAh Z X-Google-Smtp-Source: AGHT+IGUiGSqCpH1+k8o88g8/J60vQ87PRNGPIKuAkIy08w57jyD71wTYz5Zhj1rSM6hN8gmnr2Yvw== X-Received: by 2002:a05:6402:2108:b0:5a3:5218:5d80 with SMTP id 4fb4d7f45d1cf-5bbb233f281mr1587970a12.21.1723124542052; Thu, 08 Aug 2024 06:42:22 -0700 (PDT) From: Alejandro Vallejo To: Xen-devel Cc: Alejandro Vallejo , Jan Beulich , Andrew Cooper , =?utf-8?q?Roger_Pau_Monn=C3=A9?= Subject: [PATCH v2 1/2] x86/fpu: Combine fpu_ctxt and xsave_area in arch_vcpu Date: Thu, 8 Aug 2024 14:41:49 +0100 Message-ID: <20240808134150.29927-2-alejandro.vallejo@cloud.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.45.2 In-Reply-To: <20240808134150.29927-1-alejandro.vallejo@cloud.com> References: <20240808134150.29927-1-alejandro.vallejo@cloud.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 fpu_ctxt is either a pointer to the legacy x87/SSE save area (used by FXSAVE) or a pointer aliased with xsave_area that points to its fpu_sse subfield. Such subfield is at the base and is identical in size and layout to the legacy buffer. This patch merges the 2 pointers in the arch_vcpu into a single XSAVE area. In the very rare case in which the host doesn't support XSAVE all we're doing is wasting a tiny amount of memory and trading those for a lot more simplicity in the code. Signed-off-by: Alejandro Vallejo --- v2: * Added BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(x) != sizeof(fpusse_t)) on forceful casts involving fpusse_t. * Reworded comment on top of vcpu_arch->user_regs * Added missing whitespace in x86_emulate/blk.c --- xen/arch/x86/domctl.c | 5 +++- xen/arch/x86/hvm/emulate.c | 4 +-- xen/arch/x86/hvm/hvm.c | 5 +++- xen/arch/x86/i387.c | 45 +++++-------------------------- xen/arch/x86/include/asm/domain.h | 8 +++--- xen/arch/x86/x86_emulate/blk.c | 3 ++- xen/arch/x86/xstate.c | 13 ++++++--- 7 files changed, 32 insertions(+), 51 deletions(-) diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/domctl.c b/xen/arch/x86/domctl.c index 68b5b46d1a83..bceff6be0ff3 100644 --- a/xen/arch/x86/domctl.c +++ b/xen/arch/x86/domctl.c @@ -1344,7 +1344,10 @@ void arch_get_info_guest(struct vcpu *v, vcpu_guest_context_u c) #define c(fld) (c.nat->fld) #endif - memcpy(&c.nat->fpu_ctxt, v->arch.fpu_ctxt, sizeof(c.nat->fpu_ctxt)); + memcpy(&c.nat->fpu_ctxt, &v->arch.xsave_area->fpu_sse, + sizeof(c.nat->fpu_ctxt)); + BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(c.nat->fpu_ctxt) != sizeof(fpusse_t)); + if ( is_pv_domain(d) ) c(flags = v->arch.pv.vgc_flags & ~(VGCF_i387_valid|VGCF_in_kernel)); else diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/emulate.c b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/emulate.c index feb4792cc567..03020542c3ba 100644 --- a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/emulate.c +++ b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/emulate.c @@ -2363,7 +2363,7 @@ static int cf_check hvmemul_get_fpu( alternative_vcall(hvm_funcs.fpu_dirty_intercept); else if ( type == X86EMUL_FPU_fpu ) { - const fpusse_t *fpu_ctxt = curr->arch.fpu_ctxt; + const fpusse_t *fpu_ctxt = &curr->arch.xsave_area->fpu_sse; /* * Latch current register state so that we can back out changes @@ -2403,7 +2403,7 @@ static void cf_check hvmemul_put_fpu( if ( aux ) { - fpusse_t *fpu_ctxt = curr->arch.fpu_ctxt; + fpusse_t *fpu_ctxt = &curr->arch.xsave_area->fpu_sse; bool dval = aux->dval; int mode = hvm_guest_x86_mode(curr); diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/hvm.c b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/hvm.c index f49e29faf753..6607dba562a4 100644 --- a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/hvm.c +++ b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/hvm.c @@ -916,7 +916,10 @@ static int cf_check hvm_save_cpu_ctxt(struct vcpu *v, hvm_domain_context_t *h) if ( v->fpu_initialised ) { - memcpy(ctxt.fpu_regs, v->arch.fpu_ctxt, sizeof(ctxt.fpu_regs)); + memcpy(ctxt.fpu_regs, &v->arch.xsave_area->fpu_sse, + sizeof(ctxt.fpu_regs)); + BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(ctxt.fpu_regs) != sizeof(fpusse_t)); + ctxt.flags = XEN_X86_FPU_INITIALISED; } diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/i387.c b/xen/arch/x86/i387.c index 134e0bece519..fbb9d3584a3d 100644 --- a/xen/arch/x86/i387.c +++ b/xen/arch/x86/i387.c @@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ static inline void fpu_xrstor(struct vcpu *v, uint64_t mask) /* Restore x87 FPU, MMX, SSE and SSE2 state */ static inline void fpu_fxrstor(struct vcpu *v) { - const fpusse_t *fpu_ctxt = v->arch.fpu_ctxt; + const fpusse_t *fpu_ctxt = &v->arch.xsave_area->fpu_sse; /* * Some CPUs don't save/restore FDP/FIP/FOP unless an exception @@ -151,7 +151,7 @@ static inline void fpu_xsave(struct vcpu *v) /* Save x87 FPU, MMX, SSE and SSE2 state */ static inline void fpu_fxsave(struct vcpu *v) { - fpusse_t *fpu_ctxt = v->arch.fpu_ctxt; + fpusse_t *fpu_ctxt = &v->arch.xsave_area->fpu_sse; unsigned int fip_width = v->domain->arch.x87_fip_width; if ( fip_width != 4 ) @@ -212,7 +212,7 @@ void vcpu_restore_fpu_nonlazy(struct vcpu *v, bool need_stts) * above) we also need to restore full state, to prevent subsequently * saving state belonging to another vCPU. */ - if ( v->arch.fully_eager_fpu || (v->arch.xsave_area && xstate_all(v)) ) + if ( v->arch.fully_eager_fpu || xstate_all(v) ) { if ( cpu_has_xsave ) fpu_xrstor(v, XSTATE_ALL); @@ -299,44 +299,14 @@ void save_fpu_enable(void) /* Initialize FPU's context save area */ int vcpu_init_fpu(struct vcpu *v) { - int rc; - v->arch.fully_eager_fpu = opt_eager_fpu; - - if ( (rc = xstate_alloc_save_area(v)) != 0 ) - return rc; - - if ( v->arch.xsave_area ) - v->arch.fpu_ctxt = &v->arch.xsave_area->fpu_sse; - else - { - BUILD_BUG_ON(__alignof(v->arch.xsave_area->fpu_sse) < 16); - v->arch.fpu_ctxt = _xzalloc(sizeof(v->arch.xsave_area->fpu_sse), - __alignof(v->arch.xsave_area->fpu_sse)); - if ( v->arch.fpu_ctxt ) - { - fpusse_t *fpu_sse = v->arch.fpu_ctxt; - - fpu_sse->fcw = FCW_DEFAULT; - fpu_sse->mxcsr = MXCSR_DEFAULT; - } - else - rc = -ENOMEM; - } - - return rc; + return xstate_alloc_save_area(v); } void vcpu_setup_fpu(struct vcpu *v, struct xsave_struct *xsave_area, const void *data, unsigned int fcw_default) { - /* - * For the entire function please note that vcpu_init_fpu() (above) points - * v->arch.fpu_ctxt into v->arch.xsave_area when XSAVE is available. Hence - * accesses through both pointers alias one another, and the shorter form - * is used here. - */ - fpusse_t *fpu_sse = v->arch.fpu_ctxt; + fpusse_t *fpu_sse = &v->arch.xsave_area->fpu_sse; ASSERT(!xsave_area || xsave_area == v->arch.xsave_area); @@ -373,10 +343,7 @@ void vcpu_setup_fpu(struct vcpu *v, struct xsave_struct *xsave_area, /* Free FPU's context save area */ void vcpu_destroy_fpu(struct vcpu *v) { - if ( v->arch.xsave_area ) - xstate_free_save_area(v); - else - xfree(v->arch.fpu_ctxt); + xstate_free_save_area(v); } /* diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/include/asm/domain.h b/xen/arch/x86/include/asm/domain.h index bca3258d69ac..3da60af2a44a 100644 --- a/xen/arch/x86/include/asm/domain.h +++ b/xen/arch/x86/include/asm/domain.h @@ -592,11 +592,11 @@ struct pv_vcpu struct arch_vcpu { /* - * guest context (mirroring struct vcpu_guest_context) common - * between pv and hvm guests + * Guest context common between PV and HVM guests. Includes general purpose + * registers, segment registers and other parts of the exception frame. + * + * It doesn't contain FPU state, as that lives in xsave_area instead. */ - - void *fpu_ctxt; struct cpu_user_regs user_regs; /* Debug registers. */ diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/x86_emulate/blk.c b/xen/arch/x86/x86_emulate/blk.c index e790f4f90056..28b54f26fe29 100644 --- a/xen/arch/x86/x86_emulate/blk.c +++ b/xen/arch/x86/x86_emulate/blk.c @@ -11,7 +11,8 @@ !defined(X86EMUL_NO_SIMD) # ifdef __XEN__ # include -# define FXSAVE_AREA current->arch.fpu_ctxt +# define FXSAVE_AREA ((struct x86_fxsr *) \ + (void *)¤t->arch.xsave_area->fpu_sse) # else # define FXSAVE_AREA get_fpu_save_area() # endif diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/xstate.c b/xen/arch/x86/xstate.c index 5c4144d55e89..850ee31bd18c 100644 --- a/xen/arch/x86/xstate.c +++ b/xen/arch/x86/xstate.c @@ -507,9 +507,16 @@ int xstate_alloc_save_area(struct vcpu *v) unsigned int size; if ( !cpu_has_xsave ) - return 0; - - if ( !is_idle_vcpu(v) || !cpu_has_xsavec ) + { + /* + * This is bigger than FXSAVE_SIZE by 64 bytes, but it helps treating + * the FPU state uniformly as an XSAVE buffer even if XSAVE is not + * available in the host. Note the alignment restriction of the XSAVE + * area are stricter than those of the FXSAVE area. + */ + size = XSTATE_AREA_MIN_SIZE; + } + else if ( !is_idle_vcpu(v) || !cpu_has_xsavec ) { size = xsave_cntxt_size; BUG_ON(size < XSTATE_AREA_MIN_SIZE);