From patchwork Thu Aug 8 13:42:45 2024 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Alejandro Vallejo X-Patchwork-Id: 13757479 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from lists.xenproject.org (lists.xenproject.org [192.237.175.120]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 55B51C3DA4A for ; Thu, 8 Aug 2024 13:46:24 +0000 (UTC) Received: from list by lists.xenproject.org with outflank-mailman.774192.1184704 (Exim 4.92) (envelope-from ) id 1sc3T6-0006bd-2n; Thu, 08 Aug 2024 13:46:16 +0000 X-Outflank-Mailman: Message body and most headers restored to incoming version Received: by outflank-mailman (output) from mailman id 774192.1184704; Thu, 08 Aug 2024 13:46:16 +0000 Received: from localhost ([127.0.0.1] helo=lists.xenproject.org) by lists.xenproject.org with esmtp (Exim 4.92) (envelope-from ) id 1sc3T6-0006bW-09; Thu, 08 Aug 2024 13:46:16 +0000 Received: by outflank-mailman (input) for mailman id 774192; Thu, 08 Aug 2024 13:46:15 +0000 Received: from se1-gles-flk1-in.inumbo.com ([94.247.172.50] helo=se1-gles-flk1.inumbo.com) by lists.xenproject.org with esmtp (Exim 4.92) (envelope-from ) id 1sc3Pz-0003nA-M7 for xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org; Thu, 08 Aug 2024 13:43:03 +0000 Received: from mail-ej1-x62d.google.com (mail-ej1-x62d.google.com [2a00:1450:4864:20::62d]) by se1-gles-flk1.inumbo.com (Halon) with ESMTPS id 2184dabe-558c-11ef-8776-851b0ebba9a2; Thu, 08 Aug 2024 15:43:01 +0200 (CEST) Received: by mail-ej1-x62d.google.com with SMTP id a640c23a62f3a-a7ac469e4c4so157256866b.0 for ; Thu, 08 Aug 2024 06:43:01 -0700 (PDT) Received: from EMEAENGAAD19049.citrite.net ([185.25.67.249]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id a640c23a62f3a-a7dc9ecb551sm741537166b.223.2024.08.08.06.43.00 (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 bits=256/256); Thu, 08 Aug 2024 06:43:00 -0700 (PDT) X-BeenThere: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org List-Id: Xen developer discussion List-Unsubscribe: , List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Errors-To: xen-devel-bounces@lists.xenproject.org Precedence: list Sender: "Xen-devel" X-Inumbo-ID: 2184dabe-558c-11ef-8776-851b0ebba9a2 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=cloud.com; s=cloud; t=1723124581; x=1723729381; darn=lists.xenproject.org; h=content-transfer-encoding:mime-version:references:in-reply-to :message-id:date:subject:cc:to:from:from:to:cc:subject:date :message-id:reply-to; bh=Ch+IX6lnENH71AXJ9ytitrdkxTivN5M0WBk5MWa3vLY=; b=ZkHKGVlqj0wsNvVFcmRxs3Prt8FdgWl1Q37USeGO7MlEpr0wJjtu3rPaVWzEs5UR0E G+12UbcTOPf1TbCziN3l2Eb/WJSA7BcCIy92vjB2KSdVVPDJy+fjfHi2wxoIXRjGmax5 jzQH3BC+BhY2UbT0WVi9mwD0B18GYsqTxDEbE= X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20230601; t=1723124581; x=1723729381; h=content-transfer-encoding:mime-version:references:in-reply-to :message-id:date:subject:cc:to:from:x-gm-message-state:from:to:cc :subject:date:message-id:reply-to; bh=Ch+IX6lnENH71AXJ9ytitrdkxTivN5M0WBk5MWa3vLY=; b=VQQ+fgLgSw+4C9lxpgXtgYhV7DQ0cWbO6bQ/LRj2pmGxnDpbHD/5Ic0zr/9vTUwwOn Rf4djYvRfvxUQo/KTeJvzgYNB66xXz7X269M4zewRY/K2ZgFRsgkKj7ExnO5fam5Cu1y XXtc5pz8MT7WLmBlnNKX3UpBNF6dyknYxWi/KcYPkDrm8PdIgZ2BjYQClGzIcs/9+YdU mXFywwwSHYo4D4MlNU0IFoJss8w2wohL7RNahGZWO7wwl0nHlegrhJTstf1/Yfi6WCY1 kIv19JF8s1tqQ8wCeBpa3HdLQj1Q2q814gf3ojCss4t+CowgDgLWgj4tq89shW0mlLIq Hinw== X-Gm-Message-State: AOJu0YxrVIdTMCsYAsQa/700UV7fPGujsAq0ffNuNL/G5d7DBMz8KwkZ jeoCOuVGWmNKRSvJn51Tawh+Uu5mUIsRmgm7hb/uXXkLMUTSny08MqJKD6f0SvZozS3tDshzzkE 4 X-Google-Smtp-Source: AGHT+IGsqgUdRiVpKMpPF6V1Lc/b5Yh4OPDiUx9kn6eaKj8jLOwWi7WVZ/+J9WMPYpAW8iDl9C2VEQ== X-Received: by 2002:a17:907:ea2:b0:a6f:5609:954f with SMTP id a640c23a62f3a-a8091f1ebb5mr175979066b.12.1723124581075; Thu, 08 Aug 2024 06:43:01 -0700 (PDT) From: Alejandro Vallejo To: Xen-devel Cc: Alejandro Vallejo , Jan Beulich , Andrew Cooper , =?utf-8?q?Roger_Pau_Monn=C3=A9?= , Anthony PERARD Subject: [PATCH v5 05/10] tools/hvmloader: Retrieve (x2)APIC IDs from the APs themselves Date: Thu, 8 Aug 2024 14:42:45 +0100 Message-ID: <20240808134251.29995-6-alejandro.vallejo@cloud.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.45.2 In-Reply-To: <20240808134251.29995-1-alejandro.vallejo@cloud.com> References: <20240808134251.29995-1-alejandro.vallejo@cloud.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Make it so the APs expose their own APIC IDs in a LUT. We can use that LUT to populate the MADT, decoupling the algorithm that relates CPU IDs and APIC IDs from hvmloader. While at this also remove ap_callin, as writing the APIC ID may serve the same purpose. Signed-off-by: Alejandro Vallejo --- v5: * No change --- tools/firmware/hvmloader/config.h | 6 ++- tools/firmware/hvmloader/hvmloader.c | 4 +- tools/firmware/hvmloader/smp.c | 54 ++++++++++++++++++++----- tools/include/xen-tools/common-macros.h | 5 +++ 4 files changed, 56 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/firmware/hvmloader/config.h b/tools/firmware/hvmloader/config.h index cd716bf39245..213ac1f28e17 100644 --- a/tools/firmware/hvmloader/config.h +++ b/tools/firmware/hvmloader/config.h @@ -4,6 +4,8 @@ #include #include +#include + enum virtual_vga { VGA_none, VGA_std, VGA_cirrus, VGA_pt }; extern enum virtual_vga virtual_vga; @@ -48,8 +50,10 @@ extern uint8_t ioapic_version; #define IOAPIC_ID 0x01 +extern uint32_t CPU_TO_X2APICID[HVM_MAX_VCPUS]; + #define LAPIC_BASE_ADDRESS 0xfee00000 -#define LAPIC_ID(vcpu_id) ((vcpu_id) * 2) +#define LAPIC_ID(vcpu_id) (CPU_TO_X2APICID[(vcpu_id)]) #define PCI_ISA_DEVFN 0x08 /* dev 1, fn 0 */ #define PCI_ISA_IRQ_MASK 0x0c20U /* ISA IRQs 5,10,11 are PCI connected */ diff --git a/tools/firmware/hvmloader/hvmloader.c b/tools/firmware/hvmloader/hvmloader.c index f8af88fabf24..5c02e8fc226a 100644 --- a/tools/firmware/hvmloader/hvmloader.c +++ b/tools/firmware/hvmloader/hvmloader.c @@ -341,11 +341,11 @@ int main(void) printf("CPU speed is %u MHz\n", get_cpu_mhz()); + smp_initialise(); + apic_setup(); pci_setup(); - smp_initialise(); - perform_tests(); if ( bios->bios_info_setup ) diff --git a/tools/firmware/hvmloader/smp.c b/tools/firmware/hvmloader/smp.c index 1b940cefd071..b0d4da111904 100644 --- a/tools/firmware/hvmloader/smp.c +++ b/tools/firmware/hvmloader/smp.c @@ -29,7 +29,34 @@ #include -static int ap_callin; +/** + * Lookup table of x2APIC IDs. + * + * Each entry is populated its respective CPU as they come online. This is required + * for generating the MADT with minimal assumptions about ID relationships. + */ +uint32_t CPU_TO_X2APICID[HVM_MAX_VCPUS]; + +/** Tristate about x2apic being supported. -1=unknown */ +static int has_x2apic = -1; + +static uint32_t read_apic_id(void) +{ + uint32_t apic_id; + + if ( has_x2apic ) + cpuid(0xb, NULL, NULL, NULL, &apic_id); + else + { + cpuid(1, NULL, &apic_id, NULL, NULL); + apic_id >>= 24; + } + + /* Never called by cpu0, so should never return 0 */ + ASSERT(apic_id); + + return apic_id; +} static void cpu_setup(unsigned int cpu) { @@ -37,13 +64,17 @@ static void cpu_setup(unsigned int cpu) cacheattr_init(); printf("done.\n"); - if ( !cpu ) /* Used on the BSP too */ + /* The BSP exits early because its APIC ID is known to be zero */ + if ( !cpu ) return; wmb(); - ap_callin = 1; + ACCESS_ONCE(CPU_TO_X2APICID[cpu]) = read_apic_id(); - /* After this point, the BSP will shut us down. */ + /* + * After this point the BSP will shut us down. A write to + * CPU_TO_X2APICID[cpu] signals the BSP to bring down `cpu`. + */ for ( ;; ) asm volatile ( "hlt" ); @@ -54,10 +85,6 @@ static void boot_cpu(unsigned int cpu) static uint8_t ap_stack[PAGE_SIZE] __attribute__ ((aligned (16))); static struct vcpu_hvm_context ap; - /* Initialise shared variables. */ - ap_callin = 0; - wmb(); - /* Wake up the secondary processor */ ap = (struct vcpu_hvm_context) { .mode = VCPU_HVM_MODE_32B, @@ -90,10 +117,11 @@ static void boot_cpu(unsigned int cpu) BUG(); /* - * Wait for the secondary processor to complete initialisation. + * Wait for the secondary processor to complete initialisation, + * which is signaled by its x2APIC ID being written to the LUT. * Do not touch shared resources meanwhile. */ - while ( !ap_callin ) + while ( !ACCESS_ONCE(CPU_TO_X2APICID[cpu]) ) cpu_relax(); /* Take the secondary processor offline. */ @@ -104,6 +132,12 @@ static void boot_cpu(unsigned int cpu) void smp_initialise(void) { unsigned int i, nr_cpus = hvm_info->nr_vcpus; + uint32_t ecx; + + cpuid(1, NULL, NULL, &ecx, NULL); + has_x2apic = (ecx >> 21) & 1; + if ( has_x2apic ) + printf("x2APIC supported\n"); printf("Multiprocessor initialisation:\n"); cpu_setup(0); diff --git a/tools/include/xen-tools/common-macros.h b/tools/include/xen-tools/common-macros.h index 60912225cb7a..336c6309d96e 100644 --- a/tools/include/xen-tools/common-macros.h +++ b/tools/include/xen-tools/common-macros.h @@ -108,4 +108,9 @@ #define get_unaligned(ptr) get_unaligned_t(typeof(*(ptr)), ptr) #define put_unaligned(val, ptr) put_unaligned_t(typeof(*(ptr)), val, ptr) +#define __ACCESS_ONCE(x) ({ \ + (void)(typeof(x))0; /* Scalar typecheck. */ \ + (volatile typeof(x) *)&(x); }) +#define ACCESS_ONCE(x) (*__ACCESS_ONCE(x)) + #endif /* __XEN_TOOLS_COMMON_MACROS__ */