From patchwork Fri Oct 18 17:25:34 2019 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Dave Martin X-Patchwork-Id: 11199389 Return-Path: Received: from mail.kernel.org (pdx-korg-mail-1.web.codeaurora.org [172.30.200.123]) by pdx-korg-patchwork-2.web.codeaurora.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0F95F913 for ; Fri, 18 Oct 2019 18:31:08 +0000 (UTC) Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [198.137.202.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id E116120869 for ; Fri, 18 Oct 2019 18:31:07 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; dkim=pass (2048-bit key) header.d=lists.infradead.org header.i=@lists.infradead.org header.b="YT0b91bX" DMARC-Filter: OpenDMARC Filter v1.3.2 mail.kernel.org E116120869 Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; dmarc=none (p=none dis=none) header.from=arm.com Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; spf=none smtp.mailfrom=linux-arm-kernel-bounces+patchwork-linux-arm=patchwork.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=lists.infradead.org; s=bombadil.20170209; h=Sender: Content-Transfer-Encoding:Content-Type:MIME-Version:Cc:List-Subscribe: List-Help:List-Post:List-Archive:List-Unsubscribe:List-Id:References: In-Reply-To:Message-Id:Date:Subject:To:From:Reply-To:Content-ID: Content-Description:Resent-Date:Resent-From:Resent-Sender:Resent-To:Resent-Cc :Resent-Message-ID:List-Owner; bh=6zpd2rVvypT0ELWT/NcckBn1q+mpqDN327SW31ZF/qU=; b=YT0b91bXi+NqNtLC2+YCVad2rn E//NlXbw3Nd9nWEsvDVxy4jLgOcPhD9ROXTWYoPDv2rRVo6Om3slS17hd9mxV3U4xkb/9nFX66yNG CSAxGVQTJ9812jxDlzgA+AMup/fJoPfLyeZbFoRWMWe5RAhUxaAxZp5VynYhlclQG7r2SXs+iAGFu R9Qu5SIfOqTyFrClxwhtbD2iXWtuanJIqUJWTrVWknMMCtzrET7BPfeXajSCzGCS7CQx2Zzjc5utr 4UshX4K7qYNSL5b6DQHwQ1bq45Jyj4RcxWnY9i3NliaPdV+gks53pwZtrXAcVwQxhjLWElJp32+fR VVAVEfKw==; Received: from localhost ([127.0.0.1] helo=bombadil.infradead.org) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.92.3 #3 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1iLX1n-000715-Ao; Fri, 18 Oct 2019 18:31:07 +0000 Received: from [217.140.110.172] (helo=foss.arm.com) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.92.3 #3 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1iLW1Y-0004Yr-8H for linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org; Fri, 18 Oct 2019 17:26:50 +0000 Received: from usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com (unknown [10.121.207.14]) by usa-sjc-mx-foss1.foss.arm.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id B59C2113E; Fri, 18 Oct 2019 10:26:37 -0700 (PDT) Received: from e103592.cambridge.arm.com (usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com [10.121.207.14]) by usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com (Postfix) with ESMTPA id EA4613F718; Fri, 18 Oct 2019 10:26:34 -0700 (PDT) From: Dave Martin To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Subject: [PATCH v3 01/12] ELF: UAPI and Kconfig additions for ELF program properties Date: Fri, 18 Oct 2019 18:25:34 +0100 Message-Id: <1571419545-20401-2-git-send-email-Dave.Martin@arm.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.1.4 In-Reply-To: <1571419545-20401-1-git-send-email-Dave.Martin@arm.com> References: <1571419545-20401-1-git-send-email-Dave.Martin@arm.com> X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20191018_102649_331615_F93DB0A3 X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 11.14 ) X-Spam-Score: 1.3 (+) X-Spam-Report: SpamAssassin version 3.4.2 on bombadil.infradead.org summary: Content analysis details: (1.3 points) pts rule name description ---- ---------------------- -------------------------------------------------- 0.0 SPF_HELO_NONE SPF: HELO does not publish an SPF Record -0.0 SPF_PASS SPF: sender matches SPF record 1.3 RDNS_NONE Delivered to internal network by a host with no rDNS X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Cc: Paul Elliott , Peter Zijlstra , Catalin Marinas , Yu-cheng Yu , Amit Kachhap , Vincenzo Frascino , Will Deacon , linux-arch@vger.kernel.org, Marc Zyngier , Eugene Syromiatnikov , Szabolcs Nagy , "H.J. Lu" , Andrew Jones , Kees Cook , Arnd Bergmann , Jann Horn , Richard Henderson , =?utf-8?q?Kristina_Mart?= =?utf-8?q?=C5=A1enko?= , Mark Brown , Thomas Gleixner , linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, Florian Weimer , Sudakshina Das MIME-Version: 1.0 Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+patchwork-linux-arm=patchwork.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org Pull the basic ELF definitions relating to the NT_GNU_PROPERTY_TYPE_0 note from Yu-Cheng Yu's earlier x86 shstk series. Signed-off-by: Yu-cheng Yu Signed-off-by: Dave Martin Reviewed-by: Kees Cook --- fs/Kconfig.binfmt | 3 +++ include/linux/elf.h | 8 ++++++++ include/uapi/linux/elf.h | 1 + 3 files changed, 12 insertions(+) diff --git a/fs/Kconfig.binfmt b/fs/Kconfig.binfmt index 62dc4f5..d2cfe07 100644 --- a/fs/Kconfig.binfmt +++ b/fs/Kconfig.binfmt @@ -36,6 +36,9 @@ config COMPAT_BINFMT_ELF config ARCH_BINFMT_ELF_STATE bool +config ARCH_USE_GNU_PROPERTY + bool + config BINFMT_ELF_FDPIC bool "Kernel support for FDPIC ELF binaries" default y if !BINFMT_ELF diff --git a/include/linux/elf.h b/include/linux/elf.h index e3649b3..459cddc 100644 --- a/include/linux/elf.h +++ b/include/linux/elf.h @@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ #ifndef _LINUX_ELF_H #define _LINUX_ELF_H +#include #include #include @@ -56,4 +57,11 @@ static inline int elf_coredump_extra_notes_write(struct coredump_params *cprm) { extern int elf_coredump_extra_notes_size(void); extern int elf_coredump_extra_notes_write(struct coredump_params *cprm); #endif + +/* NT_GNU_PROPERTY_TYPE_0 header */ +struct gnu_property { + u32 pr_type; + u32 pr_datasz; +}; + #endif /* _LINUX_ELF_H */ diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/elf.h b/include/uapi/linux/elf.h index 34c02e4..c377314 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/elf.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/elf.h @@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ typedef __s64 Elf64_Sxword; #define PT_LOPROC 0x70000000 #define PT_HIPROC 0x7fffffff #define PT_GNU_EH_FRAME 0x6474e550 +#define PT_GNU_PROPERTY 0x6474e553 #define PT_GNU_STACK (PT_LOOS + 0x474e551) From patchwork Fri Oct 18 17:25:35 2019 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Dave Martin X-Patchwork-Id: 11199267 Return-Path: Received: from mail.kernel.org (pdx-korg-mail-1.web.codeaurora.org [172.30.200.123]) by pdx-korg-patchwork-2.web.codeaurora.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8CC5D1575 for ; Fri, 18 Oct 2019 17:28:03 +0000 (UTC) Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [198.137.202.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 693A0222D3 for ; Fri, 18 Oct 2019 17:28:03 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; dkim=pass (2048-bit key) header.d=lists.infradead.org header.i=@lists.infradead.org header.b="pRb9+efA" DMARC-Filter: OpenDMARC Filter v1.3.2 mail.kernel.org 693A0222D3 Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; dmarc=none (p=none dis=none) header.from=arm.com Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; spf=none smtp.mailfrom=linux-arm-kernel-bounces+patchwork-linux-arm=patchwork.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=lists.infradead.org; s=bombadil.20170209; h=Sender: Content-Transfer-Encoding:Content-Type:MIME-Version:Cc:List-Subscribe: List-Help:List-Post:List-Archive:List-Unsubscribe:List-Id:References: In-Reply-To:Message-Id:Date:Subject:To:From:Reply-To:Content-ID: Content-Description:Resent-Date:Resent-From:Resent-Sender:Resent-To:Resent-Cc :Resent-Message-ID:List-Owner; bh=pL751jpaqXEJkinLtdHhynEj3krU+QVtOdXrnbDZ5w8=; b=pRb9+efAinzQnoNDhiM+WZZfTM bmXsmm0kg8V/R/Hw9IDbyFB/h/SU8ILMpw8w6MF2lH57MgFVh7SiKdUtKth0Y8IpGY0uTzRn69rxs WkBkVTD/u6KJ64zUpAvCOCR6krPwDmXqmp/ZJu5ScTRlsjtMLJ2WvguSMyvflpelXbGu+N0b8IZey WpfKYaWVatmSBmFUEzqrgUZWnf8njvSmWKFr4bvWc4Mx+Nz+f8w9HdhwVcXkdLGP/H3BNrsYMw9QQ oRfvckfdjIEHsQjg4OjOi41di83tfCog2NG97Wfss4TuKJpSqJgHfaNYjw2dAaquHqwirKAviiV3g 3z0tYlfQ==; Received: from localhost ([127.0.0.1] helo=bombadil.infradead.org) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.92.3 #3 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1iLW2k-0005gZ-Kv; Fri, 18 Oct 2019 17:28:02 +0000 Received: from [217.140.110.172] (helo=foss.arm.com) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.92.3 #3 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1iLW1Y-0004Zo-8A for linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org; Fri, 18 Oct 2019 17:26:52 +0000 Received: from usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com (unknown [10.121.207.14]) by usa-sjc-mx-foss1.foss.arm.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id D550411FB; Fri, 18 Oct 2019 10:26:40 -0700 (PDT) Received: from e103592.cambridge.arm.com (usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com [10.121.207.14]) by usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com (Postfix) with ESMTPA id EE7F43F718; Fri, 18 Oct 2019 10:26:37 -0700 (PDT) From: Dave Martin To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Subject: [PATCH v3 02/12] ELF: Add ELF program property parsing support Date: Fri, 18 Oct 2019 18:25:35 +0100 Message-Id: <1571419545-20401-3-git-send-email-Dave.Martin@arm.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.1.4 In-Reply-To: <1571419545-20401-1-git-send-email-Dave.Martin@arm.com> References: <1571419545-20401-1-git-send-email-Dave.Martin@arm.com> X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20191018_102649_354115_86DF93BC X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 20.67 ) X-Spam-Score: 1.3 (+) X-Spam-Report: SpamAssassin version 3.4.2 on bombadil.infradead.org summary: Content analysis details: (1.3 points) pts rule name description ---- ---------------------- -------------------------------------------------- 0.0 SPF_HELO_NONE SPF: HELO does not publish an SPF Record -0.0 SPF_PASS SPF: sender matches SPF record 1.3 RDNS_NONE Delivered to internal network by a host with no rDNS X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Cc: Paul Elliott , Peter Zijlstra , Catalin Marinas , Yu-cheng Yu , Amit Kachhap , Vincenzo Frascino , Will Deacon , linux-arch@vger.kernel.org, Marc Zyngier , Eugene Syromiatnikov , Szabolcs Nagy , "H.J. Lu" , Andrew Jones , Kees Cook , Arnd Bergmann , Jann Horn , Richard Henderson , =?utf-8?q?Kristina_Mart?= =?utf-8?q?=C5=A1enko?= , Mark Brown , Thomas Gleixner , linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, Florian Weimer , Sudakshina Das MIME-Version: 1.0 Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+patchwork-linux-arm=patchwork.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org ELF program properties will be needed for detecting whether to enable optional architecture or ABI features for a new ELF process. For now, there are no generic properties that we care about, so do nothing unless CONFIG_ARCH_USE_GNU_PROPERTY=y. Otherwise, the presence of properties using the PT_PROGRAM_PROPERTY phdrs entry (if any), and notify each property to the arch code. For now, the added code is not used. Signed-off-by: Dave Martin --- fs/binfmt_elf.c | 127 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ fs/compat_binfmt_elf.c | 4 ++ include/linux/elf.h | 19 +++++++ include/uapi/linux/elf.h | 4 ++ 4 files changed, 154 insertions(+) diff --git a/fs/binfmt_elf.c b/fs/binfmt_elf.c index c5642bc..ae345f6 100644 --- a/fs/binfmt_elf.c +++ b/fs/binfmt_elf.c @@ -39,12 +39,18 @@ #include #include #include +#include +#include #include #include #include #include #include +#ifndef ELF_COMPAT +#define ELF_COMPAT 0 +#endif + #ifndef user_long_t #define user_long_t long #endif @@ -670,6 +676,111 @@ static unsigned long load_elf_interp(struct elfhdr *interp_elf_ex, * libraries. There is no binary dependent code anywhere else. */ +static int parse_elf_property(const char *data, size_t *off, size_t datasz, + struct arch_elf_state *arch, + bool have_prev_type, u32 *prev_type) +{ + size_t o, step; + const struct gnu_property *pr; + int ret; + + if (*off == datasz) + return -ENOENT; + + if (WARN_ON(*off > datasz || *off % ELF_GNU_PROPERTY_ALIGN)) + return -EIO; + o = *off; + datasz -= *off; + + if (datasz < sizeof(*pr)) + return -EIO; + pr = (const struct gnu_property *)(data + o); + o += sizeof(*pr); + datasz -= sizeof(*pr); + + if (pr->pr_datasz > datasz) + return -EIO; + + WARN_ON(o % ELF_GNU_PROPERTY_ALIGN); + step = round_up(pr->pr_datasz, ELF_GNU_PROPERTY_ALIGN); + if (step > datasz) + return -EIO; + + /* Properties are supposed to be unique and sorted on pr_type: */ + if (have_prev_type && pr->pr_type <= *prev_type) + return -EIO; + *prev_type = pr->pr_type; + + ret = arch_parse_elf_property(pr->pr_type, data + o, + pr->pr_datasz, ELF_COMPAT, arch); + if (ret) + return ret; + + *off = o + step; + return 0; +} + +#define NOTE_DATA_SZ SZ_1K +#define GNU_PROPERTY_TYPE_0_NAME "GNU" +#define NOTE_NAME_SZ (sizeof(GNU_PROPERTY_TYPE_0_NAME)) + +static int parse_elf_properties(struct file *f, const struct elf_phdr *phdr, + struct arch_elf_state *arch) +{ + union { + struct elf_note nhdr; + char data[NOTE_DATA_SZ]; + } note; + loff_t pos; + ssize_t n; + size_t off, datasz; + int ret; + bool have_prev_type; + u32 prev_type; + + if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARCH_USE_GNU_PROPERTY) || !phdr) + return 0; + + /* load_elf_binary() shouldn't call us unless this is true... */ + if (WARN_ON(phdr->p_type != PT_GNU_PROPERTY)) + return -EIO; + + /* If the properties are crazy large, that's too bad (for now): */ + if (phdr->p_filesz > sizeof(note)) + return -ENOEXEC; + + pos = phdr->p_offset; + n = kernel_read(f, ¬e, phdr->p_filesz, &pos); + + BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(note) < sizeof(note.nhdr) + NOTE_NAME_SZ); + if (n < 0 || n < sizeof(note.nhdr) + NOTE_NAME_SZ) + return -EIO; + + if (note.nhdr.n_type != NT_GNU_PROPERTY_TYPE_0 || + note.nhdr.n_namesz != NOTE_NAME_SZ || + strncmp(note.data + sizeof(note.nhdr), + GNU_PROPERTY_TYPE_0_NAME, n - sizeof(note.nhdr))) + return -EIO; + + off = round_up(sizeof(note.nhdr) + NOTE_NAME_SZ, + ELF_GNU_PROPERTY_ALIGN); + if (off > n) + return -EIO; + + if (note.nhdr.n_descsz > n - off) + return -EIO; + datasz = off + note.nhdr.n_descsz; + + have_prev_type = false; + do { + ret = parse_elf_property(note.data, &off, datasz, arch, + have_prev_type, &prev_type); + have_prev_type = true; + } while (!ret); + + return ret == -ENOENT ? 0 : ret; +} + static int load_elf_binary(struct linux_binprm *bprm) { struct file *interpreter = NULL; /* to shut gcc up */ @@ -677,6 +788,7 @@ static int load_elf_binary(struct linux_binprm *bprm) int load_addr_set = 0; unsigned long error; struct elf_phdr *elf_ppnt, *elf_phdata, *interp_elf_phdata = NULL; + struct elf_phdr *elf_property_phdata = NULL; unsigned long elf_bss, elf_brk; int bss_prot = 0; int retval, i; @@ -724,6 +836,11 @@ static int load_elf_binary(struct linux_binprm *bprm) char *elf_interpreter; loff_t pos; + if (elf_ppnt->p_type == PT_GNU_PROPERTY) { + elf_property_phdata = elf_ppnt; + continue; + } + if (elf_ppnt->p_type != PT_INTERP) continue; @@ -819,9 +936,14 @@ static int load_elf_binary(struct linux_binprm *bprm) goto out_free_dentry; /* Pass PT_LOPROC..PT_HIPROC headers to arch code */ + elf_property_phdata = NULL; elf_ppnt = interp_elf_phdata; for (i = 0; i < loc->interp_elf_ex.e_phnum; i++, elf_ppnt++) switch (elf_ppnt->p_type) { + case PT_GNU_PROPERTY: + elf_property_phdata = elf_ppnt; + break; + case PT_LOPROC ... PT_HIPROC: retval = arch_elf_pt_proc(&loc->interp_elf_ex, elf_ppnt, interpreter, @@ -832,6 +954,11 @@ static int load_elf_binary(struct linux_binprm *bprm) } } + retval = parse_elf_properties(interpreter ?: bprm->file, + elf_property_phdata, &arch_state); + if (retval) + goto out_free_dentry; + /* * Allow arch code to reject the ELF at this point, whilst it's * still possible to return an error to the code that invoked diff --git a/fs/compat_binfmt_elf.c b/fs/compat_binfmt_elf.c index b7f9ffa..67896e0 100644 --- a/fs/compat_binfmt_elf.c +++ b/fs/compat_binfmt_elf.c @@ -17,6 +17,8 @@ #include #include +#define ELF_COMPAT 1 + /* * Rename the basic ELF layout types to refer to the 32-bit class of files. */ @@ -28,11 +30,13 @@ #undef elf_shdr #undef elf_note #undef elf_addr_t +#undef ELF_GNU_PROPERTY_ALIGN #define elfhdr elf32_hdr #define elf_phdr elf32_phdr #define elf_shdr elf32_shdr #define elf_note elf32_note #define elf_addr_t Elf32_Addr +#define ELF_GNU_PROPERTY_ALIGN ELF32_GNU_PROPERTY_ALIGN /* * Some data types as stored in coredump. diff --git a/include/linux/elf.h b/include/linux/elf.h index 459cddc..7bdc6da 100644 --- a/include/linux/elf.h +++ b/include/linux/elf.h @@ -22,6 +22,9 @@ SET_PERSONALITY(ex) #endif +#define ELF32_GNU_PROPERTY_ALIGN 4 +#define ELF64_GNU_PROPERTY_ALIGN 8 + #if ELF_CLASS == ELFCLASS32 extern Elf32_Dyn _DYNAMIC []; @@ -32,6 +35,7 @@ extern Elf32_Dyn _DYNAMIC []; #define elf_addr_t Elf32_Off #define Elf_Half Elf32_Half #define Elf_Word Elf32_Word +#define ELF_GNU_PROPERTY_ALIGN ELF32_GNU_PROPERTY_ALIGN #else @@ -43,6 +47,7 @@ extern Elf64_Dyn _DYNAMIC []; #define elf_addr_t Elf64_Off #define Elf_Half Elf64_Half #define Elf_Word Elf64_Word +#define ELF_GNU_PROPERTY_ALIGN ELF64_GNU_PROPERTY_ALIGN #endif @@ -64,4 +69,18 @@ struct gnu_property { u32 pr_datasz; }; +struct arch_elf_state; + +#ifndef CONFIG_ARCH_USE_GNU_PROPERTY +static inline int arch_parse_elf_property(u32 type, const void *data, + size_t datasz, bool compat, + struct arch_elf_state *arch) +{ + return 0; +} +#else +extern int arch_parse_elf_property(u32 type, const void *data, size_t datasz, + bool compat, struct arch_elf_state *arch); +#endif + #endif /* _LINUX_ELF_H */ diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/elf.h b/include/uapi/linux/elf.h index c377314..20900f4 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/elf.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/elf.h @@ -368,6 +368,7 @@ typedef struct elf64_shdr { * Notes used in ET_CORE. Architectures export some of the arch register sets * using the corresponding note types via the PTRACE_GETREGSET and * PTRACE_SETREGSET requests. + * The note name for all these is "LINUX". */ #define NT_PRSTATUS 1 #define NT_PRFPREG 2 @@ -430,6 +431,9 @@ typedef struct elf64_shdr { #define NT_MIPS_FP_MODE 0x801 /* MIPS floating-point mode */ #define NT_MIPS_MSA 0x802 /* MIPS SIMD registers */ +/* Note types with note name "GNU" */ +#define NT_GNU_PROPERTY_TYPE_0 5 + /* Note header in a PT_NOTE section */ typedef struct elf32_note { Elf32_Word n_namesz; /* Name size */ From patchwork Fri Oct 18 17:25:36 2019 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Dave Martin X-Patchwork-Id: 11199263 Return-Path: Received: from mail.kernel.org (pdx-korg-mail-1.web.codeaurora.org [172.30.200.123]) by pdx-korg-patchwork-2.web.codeaurora.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 47B311575 for ; Fri, 18 Oct 2019 17:26:53 +0000 (UTC) Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [198.137.202.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 1C12D21D7C for ; Fri, 18 Oct 2019 17:26:53 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; dkim=pass (2048-bit key) header.d=lists.infradead.org header.i=@lists.infradead.org header.b="CP4CTDVH" DMARC-Filter: OpenDMARC Filter v1.3.2 mail.kernel.org 1C12D21D7C Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; dmarc=none (p=none dis=none) header.from=arm.com Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; spf=none smtp.mailfrom=linux-arm-kernel-bounces+patchwork-linux-arm=patchwork.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=lists.infradead.org; s=bombadil.20170209; h=Sender: Content-Transfer-Encoding:Content-Type:MIME-Version:Cc:List-Subscribe: List-Help:List-Post:List-Archive:List-Unsubscribe:List-Id:References: In-Reply-To:Message-Id:Date:Subject:To:From:Reply-To:Content-ID: Content-Description:Resent-Date:Resent-From:Resent-Sender:Resent-To:Resent-Cc :Resent-Message-ID:List-Owner; bh=6nNPjNLZUbxLksb0uuRCqhzJdGG10qaMvwEZX6hvAFw=; b=CP4CTDVH5f/WIi441Sd9DiZEM3 baqB2l3arQJeKb2aaoD7P49yIQwS/qVcNb/WKnpz+lezdQY6lsrWi9mMzwJ58JijaY3dJj04TIZot O01NHMMS2thgaznf2XBtQLUACHLTThZZi/60G8cKSXTb+qmYxPdV+hTGsLYfO/OlTI181yeRy56NQ gvIGDLSDLxPDxRewIMrrPlVWoF64/BHgsAw0QY66v5jC5V0Vjl7RW1ZeSkBkTQXAnwYxG30ashXJ6 ps72mna/FtTicsWF+DgSz1I7wwuUKobzjLOg5jDwpEA1U499C4kQaQW16VONUkHwESUDEmHD7R2CE L881loxQ==; Received: from localhost ([127.0.0.1] helo=bombadil.infradead.org) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.92.3 #3 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1iLW1c-0004gv-CC; Fri, 18 Oct 2019 17:26:52 +0000 Received: from [217.140.110.172] (helo=foss.arm.com) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.92.3 #3 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1iLW1Y-0004cG-8J for linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org; Fri, 18 Oct 2019 17:26:50 +0000 Received: from usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com (unknown [10.121.207.14]) by usa-sjc-mx-foss1.foss.arm.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0025712FC; Fri, 18 Oct 2019 10:26:44 -0700 (PDT) Received: from e103592.cambridge.arm.com (usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com [10.121.207.14]) by usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com (Postfix) with ESMTPA id 19EA63F718; Fri, 18 Oct 2019 10:26:40 -0700 (PDT) From: Dave Martin To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Subject: [PATCH v3 03/12] mm: Reserve asm-generic prot flag 0x10 for arch use Date: Fri, 18 Oct 2019 18:25:36 +0100 Message-Id: <1571419545-20401-4-git-send-email-Dave.Martin@arm.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.1.4 In-Reply-To: <1571419545-20401-1-git-send-email-Dave.Martin@arm.com> References: <1571419545-20401-1-git-send-email-Dave.Martin@arm.com> X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20191018_102649_355404_6AF94879 X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 11.11 ) X-Spam-Score: 1.3 (+) X-Spam-Report: SpamAssassin version 3.4.2 on bombadil.infradead.org summary: Content analysis details: (1.3 points) pts rule name description ---- ---------------------- -------------------------------------------------- 0.0 SPF_HELO_NONE SPF: HELO does not publish an SPF Record -0.0 SPF_PASS SPF: sender matches SPF record 1.3 RDNS_NONE Delivered to internal network by a host with no rDNS X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Cc: Paul Elliott , Peter Zijlstra , Catalin Marinas , Yu-cheng Yu , Amit Kachhap , Vincenzo Frascino , Will Deacon , linux-arch@vger.kernel.org, Marc Zyngier , Eugene Syromiatnikov , Szabolcs Nagy , "H.J. Lu" , Andrew Jones , Kees Cook , Arnd Bergmann , Jann Horn , Richard Henderson , =?utf-8?q?Kristina_Mart?= =?utf-8?q?=C5=A1enko?= , Mark Brown , Thomas Gleixner , linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, Florian Weimer , Sudakshina Das MIME-Version: 1.0 Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+patchwork-linux-arm=patchwork.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org The asm-generic mman definitions are used by a few architectures that also define an arch-specific PROT flag with value 0x10. This currently applies to sparc and powerpc, and arm64 will soon join in. To help future maintainers, document the use of this flag in the asm-generic header too. Signed-off-by: Dave Martin --- include/uapi/asm-generic/mman-common.h | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/include/uapi/asm-generic/mman-common.h b/include/uapi/asm-generic/mman-common.h index c160a53..81442d2 100644 --- a/include/uapi/asm-generic/mman-common.h +++ b/include/uapi/asm-generic/mman-common.h @@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ #define PROT_WRITE 0x2 /* page can be written */ #define PROT_EXEC 0x4 /* page can be executed */ #define PROT_SEM 0x8 /* page may be used for atomic ops */ + /* 0x10 reserved for arch-specific use */ #define PROT_NONE 0x0 /* page can not be accessed */ #define PROT_GROWSDOWN 0x01000000 /* mprotect flag: extend change to start of growsdown vma */ #define PROT_GROWSUP 0x02000000 /* mprotect flag: extend change to end of growsup vma */ From patchwork Fri Oct 18 17:25:37 2019 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Dave Martin X-Patchwork-Id: 11199265 Return-Path: Received: from mail.kernel.org (pdx-korg-mail-1.web.codeaurora.org [172.30.200.123]) by pdx-korg-patchwork-2.web.codeaurora.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4C0FB1575 for ; Fri, 18 Oct 2019 17:27:42 +0000 (UTC) Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [198.137.202.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 2A1DC222C3 for ; Fri, 18 Oct 2019 17:27:42 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; dkim=pass (2048-bit key) header.d=lists.infradead.org header.i=@lists.infradead.org header.b="Yb8lletf" DMARC-Filter: OpenDMARC Filter v1.3.2 mail.kernel.org 2A1DC222C3 Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; dmarc=none (p=none dis=none) header.from=arm.com Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; spf=none smtp.mailfrom=linux-arm-kernel-bounces+patchwork-linux-arm=patchwork.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=lists.infradead.org; s=bombadil.20170209; h=Sender: Content-Transfer-Encoding:Content-Type:MIME-Version:Cc:List-Subscribe: List-Help:List-Post:List-Archive:List-Unsubscribe:List-Id:References: In-Reply-To:Message-Id:Date:Subject:To:From:Reply-To:Content-ID: Content-Description:Resent-Date:Resent-From:Resent-Sender:Resent-To:Resent-Cc :Resent-Message-ID:List-Owner; bh=NC7c1jTboBte6cDcq8sPURDd5vksa60jm+DEN/gRqJg=; b=Yb8lletfw3Xuz6DdtNW4qSoUPT KA6tKf91ATkOT5RvnkUrNALjyKx+XpUjR9d0gIhvK/OGI1yhGZiCjLkZXnEPQZKL9qwWLzsbAjweZ g+i7E0FRmUDvDq/AaSEceMRA93DqNHprOpwvKdICNab0rPKgJtqN73h53c/fO3G/wFTIxdaqLvvY1 9g5JZuiOJn0PMe24XNdPvx3TDDf1GdMKLMZF+e8FfhYkbLItpXyR/ta3OH3Lq0zJckC3HoZ45IsYC 5Jroc200/gg+UrdbD1Xn1t9LicvxvKWBrUjOUBq4FlxjiGtfXBtZMskS7p63STcILmeep46c6KymC aQBoPFqQ==; Received: from localhost ([127.0.0.1] helo=bombadil.infradead.org) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.92.3 #3 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1iLW2H-0005GO-IX; Fri, 18 Oct 2019 17:27:33 +0000 Received: from [217.140.110.172] (helo=foss.arm.com) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.92.3 #3 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1iLW1Y-0004eu-87 for linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org; Fri, 18 Oct 2019 17:26:52 +0000 Received: from usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com (unknown [10.121.207.14]) by usa-sjc-mx-foss1.foss.arm.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 031681396; Fri, 18 Oct 2019 10:26:47 -0700 (PDT) Received: from e103592.cambridge.arm.com (usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com [10.121.207.14]) by usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com (Postfix) with ESMTPA id 388403F718; Fri, 18 Oct 2019 10:26:44 -0700 (PDT) From: Dave Martin To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Subject: [PATCH v3 04/12] arm64: docs: cpu-feature-registers: Document ID_AA64PFR1_EL1 Date: Fri, 18 Oct 2019 18:25:37 +0100 Message-Id: <1571419545-20401-5-git-send-email-Dave.Martin@arm.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.1.4 In-Reply-To: <1571419545-20401-1-git-send-email-Dave.Martin@arm.com> References: <1571419545-20401-1-git-send-email-Dave.Martin@arm.com> X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20191018_102649_360595_08A6A3CD X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 12.14 ) X-Spam-Score: 1.3 (+) X-Spam-Report: SpamAssassin version 3.4.2 on bombadil.infradead.org summary: Content analysis details: (1.3 points) pts rule name description ---- ---------------------- -------------------------------------------------- 0.0 SPF_HELO_NONE SPF: HELO does not publish an SPF Record -0.0 SPF_PASS SPF: sender matches SPF record 1.3 RDNS_NONE Delivered to internal network by a host with no rDNS X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Cc: Paul Elliott , Peter Zijlstra , Catalin Marinas , Yu-cheng Yu , Amit Kachhap , Vincenzo Frascino , Will Deacon , linux-arch@vger.kernel.org, Marc Zyngier , Eugene Syromiatnikov , Szabolcs Nagy , "H.J. Lu" , Andrew Jones , Kees Cook , Arnd Bergmann , Jann Horn , Richard Henderson , =?utf-8?q?Kristina_Mart?= =?utf-8?q?=C5=A1enko?= , Mark Brown , Thomas Gleixner , linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, Florian Weimer , Sudakshina Das MIME-Version: 1.0 Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+patchwork-linux-arm=patchwork.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org Commit d71be2b6c0e1 ("arm64: cpufeature: Detect SSBS and advertise to userspace") exposes ID_AA64PFR1_EL1 to userspace, but didn't update the documentation to match. Add it. Signed-off-by: Dave Martin --- Note to maintainers: * This patch has been racing with various other attempts to fix the same documentation in the meantime. Since this patch only fixes the documenting for pre-existing features, it can safely be dropped if appropriate. The _new_ documentation relating to BTI feature reporting is in a subsequent patch, and needs to be retained. --- Documentation/arm64/cpu-feature-registers.rst | 15 +++++++++++---- 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/Documentation/arm64/cpu-feature-registers.rst b/Documentation/arm64/cpu-feature-registers.rst index 2955287..b86828f 100644 --- a/Documentation/arm64/cpu-feature-registers.rst +++ b/Documentation/arm64/cpu-feature-registers.rst @@ -168,8 +168,15 @@ infrastructure: +------------------------------+---------+---------+ - 3) MIDR_EL1 - Main ID Register + 3) ID_AA64PFR1_EL1 - Processor Feature Register 1 + +------------------------------+---------+---------+ + | Name | bits | visible | + +------------------------------+---------+---------+ + | SSBS | [7-4] | y | + +------------------------------+---------+---------+ + + 4) MIDR_EL1 - Main ID Register +------------------------------+---------+---------+ | Name | bits | visible | +------------------------------+---------+---------+ @@ -188,7 +195,7 @@ infrastructure: as available on the CPU where it is fetched and is not a system wide safe value. - 4) ID_AA64ISAR1_EL1 - Instruction set attribute register 1 + 5) ID_AA64ISAR1_EL1 - Instruction set attribute register 1 +------------------------------+---------+---------+ | Name | bits | visible | @@ -210,7 +217,7 @@ infrastructure: | DPB | [3-0] | y | +------------------------------+---------+---------+ - 5) ID_AA64MMFR2_EL1 - Memory model feature register 2 + 6) ID_AA64MMFR2_EL1 - Memory model feature register 2 +------------------------------+---------+---------+ | Name | bits | visible | @@ -218,7 +225,7 @@ infrastructure: | AT | [35-32] | y | +------------------------------+---------+---------+ - 6) ID_AA64ZFR0_EL1 - SVE feature ID register 0 + 7) ID_AA64ZFR0_EL1 - SVE feature ID register 0 +------------------------------+---------+---------+ | Name | bits | visible | From patchwork Fri Oct 18 17:25:38 2019 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Dave Martin X-Patchwork-Id: 11199277 Return-Path: Received: from mail.kernel.org (pdx-korg-mail-1.web.codeaurora.org [172.30.200.123]) by pdx-korg-patchwork-2.web.codeaurora.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5C22B1575 for ; Fri, 18 Oct 2019 17:29:18 +0000 (UTC) Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [198.137.202.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 33028222C2 for ; Fri, 18 Oct 2019 17:29:18 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; dkim=pass (2048-bit key) header.d=lists.infradead.org header.i=@lists.infradead.org header.b="DwVlbsjW" DMARC-Filter: OpenDMARC Filter v1.3.2 mail.kernel.org 33028222C2 Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; dmarc=none (p=none dis=none) header.from=arm.com Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; spf=none smtp.mailfrom=linux-arm-kernel-bounces+patchwork-linux-arm=patchwork.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=lists.infradead.org; s=bombadil.20170209; h=Sender: Content-Transfer-Encoding:Content-Type:MIME-Version:Cc:List-Subscribe: List-Help:List-Post:List-Archive:List-Unsubscribe:List-Id:References: In-Reply-To:Message-Id:Date:Subject:To:From:Reply-To:Content-ID: Content-Description:Resent-Date:Resent-From:Resent-Sender:Resent-To:Resent-Cc :Resent-Message-ID:List-Owner; bh=4EH7XEqM6AJ9NGBtDT/+4N5S52di9EtuTL2zRb8o2PY=; b=DwVlbsjWZp+6YvyxlWeF7f8ED6 CUTnylfcljtquAJ9BK2UZD6B1MwfZa66yUL1TBswFzsoGj+Rd2eyF5GTFJVAi8zS7DHqtBYS6bZq2 Ee87tyUHLE7vLgKQrgKHFIKWByr0tMYAQ0pFtz4cXa1U18vHIKf34bKs/qOBkesK2Ivfpj7ebWiw/ wIQ+gBae0iZ2StdIiUGlwqok3MYnX1z/01e38AqrgfVRnhYzYxmYe6oRNgMmk/AAaeQE4q7UCo2vv y8DC4DPjGKp9z86mSDk3u+80fOXAJZBFxmpH8w27qjvudRr5CUsR0yVDkE0vKZ9+mYo4bNNcojdj+ kvQaVTQQ==; Received: from localhost ([127.0.0.1] helo=bombadil.infradead.org) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.92.3 #3 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1iLW3p-0006gd-FR; Fri, 18 Oct 2019 17:29:09 +0000 Received: from [217.140.110.172] (helo=foss.arm.com) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.92.3 #3 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1iLW1k-0004ge-MX for linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org; Fri, 18 Oct 2019 17:27:12 +0000 Received: from usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com (unknown [10.121.207.14]) by usa-sjc-mx-foss1.foss.arm.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2334F13FD; Fri, 18 Oct 2019 10:26:50 -0700 (PDT) Received: from e103592.cambridge.arm.com (usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com [10.121.207.14]) by usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com (Postfix) with ESMTPA id 3BA5D3F718; Fri, 18 Oct 2019 10:26:47 -0700 (PDT) From: Dave Martin To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Subject: [PATCH v3 05/12] arm64: Basic Branch Target Identification support Date: Fri, 18 Oct 2019 18:25:38 +0100 Message-Id: <1571419545-20401-6-git-send-email-Dave.Martin@arm.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.1.4 In-Reply-To: <1571419545-20401-1-git-send-email-Dave.Martin@arm.com> References: <1571419545-20401-1-git-send-email-Dave.Martin@arm.com> X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20191018_102701_605801_6394BA90 X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 30.87 ) X-Spam-Score: 1.3 (+) X-Spam-Report: SpamAssassin version 3.4.2 on bombadil.infradead.org summary: Content analysis details: (1.3 points) pts rule name description ---- ---------------------- -------------------------------------------------- 0.0 SPF_HELO_NONE SPF: HELO does not publish an SPF Record -0.0 SPF_PASS SPF: sender matches SPF record 1.3 RDNS_NONE Delivered to internal network by a host with no rDNS X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Cc: Paul Elliott , Peter Zijlstra , Catalin Marinas , Yu-cheng Yu , Amit Kachhap , Vincenzo Frascino , Will Deacon , linux-arch@vger.kernel.org, Marc Zyngier , Eugene Syromiatnikov , Szabolcs Nagy , "H.J. Lu" , Andrew Jones , Kees Cook , Arnd Bergmann , Jann Horn , Richard Henderson , =?utf-8?q?Kristina_Mart?= =?utf-8?q?=C5=A1enko?= , Mark Brown , Thomas Gleixner , linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, Florian Weimer , Sudakshina Das MIME-Version: 1.0 Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+patchwork-linux-arm=patchwork.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org This patch adds the bare minimum required to expose the ARMv8.5 Branch Target Identification feature to userspace. By itself, this does _not_ automatically enable BTI for any initial executable pages mapped by execve(). This will come later, but for now it should be possible to enable BTI manually on those pages by using mprotect() from within the target process. Other arches already using the generic mman.h are already using 0x10 for arch-specific prot flags, so we use that for PROT_BTI here. For consistency, signal handler entry points in BTI guarded pages are required to be annotated as such, just like any other function. This blocks a relatively minor attack vector, but comforming userspace will have the annotations anyway, so we may as well enforce them. Signed-off-by: Dave Martin --- **NOTE** Currently the generic code does not validate user-supplied prot bits via arch_validate_prot() except for mprotect(): mmap() doesn't validate them. This appears harmless and has been the case ever since the validation helper was originally introduced in v2.6.27, but it is probably a bug and could use some attention. **NOTE** The new Kconfig dependency on CONFIG_ARM64_PTR_AUTH needs further discussion. Two conforming hardware implementations containing BTI could nonetheless have incompatible Pointer auth implementations, meaning that we expose BTI to userspace but not Pointer auth. That's stupid hardware design, but the architecture doesn't forbid it today. We _could_ detect this and hide BTI from userspace too, but if a big.LITTLE system contains Pointer auth implementations with mismatched IMP DEF algorithms, we lose -- we have no direct way to detect that. Since BTI still provides some limited value without Pointer auth, disabling it unnecessarily might be regarded as too heavy-handed. --- Changes since v2: * Fix Kconfig typo that claimed that Pointer authentication is part of ARMv8.2. It's v8.3. * Incorporate PSR_BTYPE_* definitions that were previously delayed until "arm64: BTI: Decode BYTPE bits when printing PSTATE" for no reason. * In the interest of making the code easier to follow, rename the arch prot bits handling helpers in arch/arm64/asm/mman.h to have the same names used at the their generic callsites, rather than hiding them behind #defines. x86 and powerpc already do the same (but not sparc). * Add Kconfig dependency on CONFIG_ARM64_PTR_AUTH During test hacking, I observed that there are situations where userspace should be entitled to assume that Pointer auth is present if BTI is present. Although the kernel BTI support doesn't require any aspect of Pointer authentication, there are architectural dependencies: * ARMv8.5 requires BTI to be implemented. [1] * BTI requires ARMv8.4-A to be implemented. [1], [2] * ARMv8.4 requires ARMv8.3 to be implemented. [3] * ARMv8.3 requires Pointer authentication to be implemented. [4] i.e., an implementation that supports BTI but not Pointer auth is broken. BTI is also designed to be complementary to Pointer authentication: without Pointer auth, BTI would offer no protection for function returns, seriously undermining the value of the feature. See ARM ARM for ARMv8-A (ARM DDI 0487E.a) Sections: [1] A2.8.1, "Architectural features added by ARMv8.5" [2] A2.2.1, "Permitted implementation of subsets of ARMv8.x and ARMv8.(x+1) architectural features" [3] A2.6.1, "Architectural features added by Armv8.3" [4] A2.6, "The Armv8.3 architecture extension" * Add a comment explaining the purpose of setting PSTATE.BTYPE in setup_return() during signal delivery. If the registered SIGILL handler itself points to BTI-noncompliant entry point in a PROT_BTI page, and was registered with SA_NODEFER, then we will take another SIGILL immediately on entry to userspace, leading to a temporary livelock until enough signal frames have been pushed to exhaust the user stack and trigger a SIGSEGV. This is too bad; a similar situation already exists if a SIGSEGV handler registered with SA_NODEFER itself triggers a SIGSEGV. Because of the way signals are prioritised in dequeue_signal(), it's possible that the task may temporarily fail to respond to SIGKILL or SIGSTOP while in such a spin. This is not really a new issue caused by BTI, due to the existing SIGSEGV case. For SIGKILL, I think this prioritisation problem is resolved directly on the send_signal() side, but I'm not so sure about SIGSTOP -- investigation is probably needed, but in any case this issue seems orthogonal to this series. --- Documentation/arm64/cpu-feature-registers.rst | 2 ++ Documentation/arm64/elf_hwcaps.rst | 4 +++ arch/arm64/Kconfig | 28 ++++++++++++++++++++ arch/arm64/include/asm/cpucaps.h | 3 ++- arch/arm64/include/asm/cpufeature.h | 6 +++++ arch/arm64/include/asm/esr.h | 2 +- arch/arm64/include/asm/hwcap.h | 1 + arch/arm64/include/asm/mman.h | 37 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++ arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable-hwdef.h | 1 + arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h | 2 +- arch/arm64/include/asm/ptrace.h | 8 ++++++ arch/arm64/include/asm/sysreg.h | 4 +++ arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/hwcap.h | 1 + arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/mman.h | 9 +++++++ arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/ptrace.h | 1 + arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c | 33 ++++++++++++++++++++++++ arch/arm64/kernel/cpuinfo.c | 1 + arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S | 11 ++++++++ arch/arm64/kernel/ptrace.c | 2 +- arch/arm64/kernel/signal.c | 16 ++++++++++++ arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c | 18 +++++++++++++ arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c | 7 +++++ include/linux/mm.h | 3 +++ 23 files changed, 196 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) create mode 100644 arch/arm64/include/asm/mman.h create mode 100644 arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/mman.h diff --git a/Documentation/arm64/cpu-feature-registers.rst b/Documentation/arm64/cpu-feature-registers.rst index b86828f..c96c7df 100644 --- a/Documentation/arm64/cpu-feature-registers.rst +++ b/Documentation/arm64/cpu-feature-registers.rst @@ -174,6 +174,8 @@ infrastructure: +------------------------------+---------+---------+ | SSBS | [7-4] | y | +------------------------------+---------+---------+ + | BT | [3-0] | y | + +------------------------------+---------+---------+ 4) MIDR_EL1 - Main ID Register diff --git a/Documentation/arm64/elf_hwcaps.rst b/Documentation/arm64/elf_hwcaps.rst index 91f7952..296dcac 100644 --- a/Documentation/arm64/elf_hwcaps.rst +++ b/Documentation/arm64/elf_hwcaps.rst @@ -201,6 +201,10 @@ HWCAP2_FRINT Functionality implied by ID_AA64ISAR1_EL1.FRINTTS == 0b0001. +HWCAP2_BTI + + Functionality implied by ID_AA64PFR0_EL1.BT == 0b0001. + 4. Unused AT_HWCAP bits ----------------------- diff --git a/arch/arm64/Kconfig b/arch/arm64/Kconfig index 41a9b42..bb3189e 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/Kconfig +++ b/arch/arm64/Kconfig @@ -1410,6 +1410,34 @@ config ARM64_PTR_AUTH endmenu +menu "ARMv8.5 architectural features" + +config ARM64_BTI + bool "Branch Target Identification support" + default y + depends on ARM64_PTR_AUTH + help + Branch Target Identification (part of the ARMv8.5 Extensions) + provides a mechanism to limit the set of locations to which computed + branch instructions such as BR or BLR can jump. + + To make use of BTI on CPUs that support it, say Y. + + BTI is intended to provide complementary protection to other control + flow integrity protection mechanisms, such as the Pointer + authentication mechanism provided as part of the ARMv8.3 Extensions. + For this reason, it does not make sense to enable this option without + also enabling support for Pointer authentication. + + Thus, to enable this option you also need to select ARM64_PTR_AUTH=y. + + Userspace binaries must also be specifically compiled to make use of + this mechanism. If you say N here or the hardware does not support + BTI, such binaries can still run, but you get no additional + enforcement of branch destinations. + +endmenu + config ARM64_SVE bool "ARM Scalable Vector Extension support" default y diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpucaps.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpucaps.h index f19fe4b..946165e 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpucaps.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpucaps.h @@ -52,7 +52,8 @@ #define ARM64_HAS_IRQ_PRIO_MASKING 42 #define ARM64_HAS_DCPODP 43 #define ARM64_WORKAROUND_1463225 44 +#define ARM64_BTI 45 -#define ARM64_NCAPS 45 +#define ARM64_NCAPS 46 #endif /* __ASM_CPUCAPS_H */ diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpufeature.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpufeature.h index 9cde5d2..84fa48f 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpufeature.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpufeature.h @@ -613,6 +613,12 @@ static inline bool system_has_prio_mask_debugging(void) system_uses_irq_prio_masking(); } +static inline bool system_supports_bti(void) +{ + return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_BTI) && + cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_BTI); +} + #define ARM64_BP_HARDEN_UNKNOWN -1 #define ARM64_BP_HARDEN_WA_NEEDED 0 #define ARM64_BP_HARDEN_NOT_REQUIRED 1 diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/esr.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/esr.h index cb29253..390b8ba 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/esr.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/esr.h @@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ #define ESR_ELx_EC_PAC (0x09) /* EL2 and above */ /* Unallocated EC: 0x0A - 0x0B */ #define ESR_ELx_EC_CP14_64 (0x0C) -/* Unallocated EC: 0x0d */ +#define ESR_ELx_EC_BTI (0x0D) #define ESR_ELx_EC_ILL (0x0E) /* Unallocated EC: 0x0F - 0x10 */ #define ESR_ELx_EC_SVC32 (0x11) diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/hwcap.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/hwcap.h index 3d2f247..f9e681d 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/hwcap.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/hwcap.h @@ -86,6 +86,7 @@ #define KERNEL_HWCAP_SVESM4 __khwcap2_feature(SVESM4) #define KERNEL_HWCAP_FLAGM2 __khwcap2_feature(FLAGM2) #define KERNEL_HWCAP_FRINT __khwcap2_feature(FRINT) +#define KERNEL_HWCAP_BTI __khwcap2_feature(BTI) /* * This yields a mask that user programs can use to figure out what diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/mman.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/mman.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..081ec8d --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/mman.h @@ -0,0 +1,37 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +#ifndef __ASM_MMAN_H__ +#define __ASM_MMAN_H__ + +#include +#include +#include + +static inline unsigned long arch_calc_vm_prot_bits(unsigned long prot, + unsigned long pkey __always_unused) +{ + if (system_supports_bti() && (prot & PROT_BTI)) + return VM_ARM64_BTI; + + return 0; +} +#define arch_calc_vm_prot_bits(prot, pkey) arch_calc_vm_prot_bits(prot, pkey) + +static inline pgprot_t arch_vm_get_page_prot(unsigned long vm_flags) +{ + return (vm_flags & VM_ARM64_BTI) ? __pgprot(PTE_GP) : __pgprot(0); +} +#define arch_vm_get_page_prot(vm_flags) arch_vm_get_page_prot(vm_flags) + +static inline bool arch_validate_prot(unsigned long prot, + unsigned long addr __always_unused) +{ + unsigned long supported = PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC | PROT_SEM; + + if (system_supports_bti()) + supported |= PROT_BTI; + + return (prot & ~supported) == 0; +} +#define arch_validate_prot(prot, addr) arch_validate_prot(prot, addr) + +#endif /* ! __ASM_MMAN_H__ */ diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable-hwdef.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable-hwdef.h index 3df60f9..f85d1fc 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable-hwdef.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable-hwdef.h @@ -150,6 +150,7 @@ #define PTE_SHARED (_AT(pteval_t, 3) << 8) /* SH[1:0], inner shareable */ #define PTE_AF (_AT(pteval_t, 1) << 10) /* Access Flag */ #define PTE_NG (_AT(pteval_t, 1) << 11) /* nG */ +#define PTE_GP (_AT(pteval_t, 1) << 50) /* BTI guarded */ #define PTE_DBM (_AT(pteval_t, 1) << 51) /* Dirty Bit Management */ #define PTE_CONT (_AT(pteval_t, 1) << 52) /* Contiguous range */ #define PTE_PXN (_AT(pteval_t, 1) << 53) /* Privileged XN */ diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h index 7576df0..a7b5a81 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h @@ -679,7 +679,7 @@ static inline phys_addr_t pgd_page_paddr(pgd_t pgd) static inline pte_t pte_modify(pte_t pte, pgprot_t newprot) { const pteval_t mask = PTE_USER | PTE_PXN | PTE_UXN | PTE_RDONLY | - PTE_PROT_NONE | PTE_VALID | PTE_WRITE; + PTE_PROT_NONE | PTE_VALID | PTE_WRITE | PTE_GP; /* preserve the hardware dirty information */ if (pte_hw_dirty(pte)) pte = pte_mkdirty(pte); diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/ptrace.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/ptrace.h index fbebb41..212bba1 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/ptrace.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/ptrace.h @@ -35,8 +35,16 @@ #define GIC_PRIO_PSR_I_SET (1 << 4) /* Additional SPSR bits not exposed in the UABI */ +#define PSR_BTYPE_SHIFT 10 + #define PSR_IL_BIT (1 << 20) +/* Convenience names for the values of PSTATE.BTYPE */ +#define PSR_BTYPE_NONE (0b00 << PSR_BTYPE_SHIFT) +#define PSR_BTYPE_JC (0b01 << PSR_BTYPE_SHIFT) +#define PSR_BTYPE_C (0b10 << PSR_BTYPE_SHIFT) +#define PSR_BTYPE_J (0b11 << PSR_BTYPE_SHIFT) + /* AArch32-specific ptrace requests */ #define COMPAT_PTRACE_GETREGS 12 #define COMPAT_PTRACE_SETREGS 13 diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/sysreg.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/sysreg.h index 972d196..58a5e5e 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/sysreg.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/sysreg.h @@ -510,6 +510,8 @@ #endif /* SCTLR_EL1 specific flags. */ +#define SCTLR_EL1_BT1 (BIT(36)) +#define SCTLR_EL1_BT0 (BIT(35)) #define SCTLR_EL1_UCI (BIT(26)) #define SCTLR_EL1_E0E (BIT(24)) #define SCTLR_EL1_SPAN (BIT(23)) @@ -599,10 +601,12 @@ /* id_aa64pfr1 */ #define ID_AA64PFR1_SSBS_SHIFT 4 +#define ID_AA64PFR1_BT_SHIFT 0 #define ID_AA64PFR1_SSBS_PSTATE_NI 0 #define ID_AA64PFR1_SSBS_PSTATE_ONLY 1 #define ID_AA64PFR1_SSBS_PSTATE_INSNS 2 +#define ID_AA64PFR1_BT_BTI 0x1 /* id_aa64zfr0 */ #define ID_AA64ZFR0_SM4_SHIFT 40 diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/hwcap.h b/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/hwcap.h index a1e7288..363f569 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/hwcap.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/hwcap.h @@ -65,5 +65,6 @@ #define HWCAP2_SVESM4 (1 << 6) #define HWCAP2_FLAGM2 (1 << 7) #define HWCAP2_FRINT (1 << 8) +#define HWCAP2_BTI (1 << 9) #endif /* _UAPI__ASM_HWCAP_H */ diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/mman.h b/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/mman.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6fdd71e --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/mman.h @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */ +#ifndef _UAPI__ASM_MMAN_H +#define _UAPI__ASM_MMAN_H + +#include + +#define PROT_BTI 0x10 /* BTI guarded page */ + +#endif /* ! _UAPI__ASM_MMAN_H */ diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/ptrace.h b/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/ptrace.h index 7ed9294..09e66fa 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/ptrace.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/ptrace.h @@ -46,6 +46,7 @@ #define PSR_I_BIT 0x00000080 #define PSR_A_BIT 0x00000100 #define PSR_D_BIT 0x00000200 +#define PSR_BTYPE_MASK 0x00000c00 #define PSR_SSBS_BIT 0x00001000 #define PSR_PAN_BIT 0x00400000 #define PSR_UAO_BIT 0x00800000 diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c index 9323bcc..4bab6e7 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c @@ -171,6 +171,8 @@ static const struct arm64_ftr_bits ftr_id_aa64pfr0[] = { static const struct arm64_ftr_bits ftr_id_aa64pfr1[] = { ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_VISIBLE, FTR_STRICT, FTR_LOWER_SAFE, ID_AA64PFR1_SSBS_SHIFT, 4, ID_AA64PFR1_SSBS_PSTATE_NI), + ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_VISIBLE_IF_IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_BTI), + FTR_STRICT, FTR_LOWER_SAFE, ID_AA64PFR1_BT_SHIFT, 4, 0), ARM64_FTR_END, }; @@ -1260,6 +1262,21 @@ static bool can_use_gic_priorities(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry, } #endif +#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_BTI +static void bti_enable(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *__unused) +{ + /* + * Use of X16/X17 for tail-calls and trampolines that jump to + * function entry points using BR is a requirement for + * marking binaries with GNU_PROPERTY_AARCH64_FEATURE_1_BTI. + * So, be strict and forbid other BRs using other registers to + * jump onto a PACIxSP instruction: + */ + sysreg_clear_set(sctlr_el1, 0, SCTLR_EL1_BT0 | SCTLR_EL1_BT1); + isb(); +} +#endif /* CONFIG_ARM64_BTI */ + static const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities arm64_features[] = { { .desc = "GIC system register CPU interface", @@ -1560,6 +1577,19 @@ static const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities arm64_features[] = { .min_field_value = 1, }, #endif +#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_BTI + { + .desc = "Branch Target Identification", + .capability = ARM64_BTI, + .type = ARM64_CPUCAP_SYSTEM_FEATURE, + .matches = has_cpuid_feature, + .cpu_enable = bti_enable, + .sys_reg = SYS_ID_AA64PFR1_EL1, + .field_pos = ID_AA64PFR1_BT_SHIFT, + .min_field_value = ID_AA64PFR1_BT_BTI, + .sign = FTR_UNSIGNED, + }, +#endif {}, }; @@ -1655,6 +1685,9 @@ static const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities arm64_elf_hwcaps[] = { HWCAP_CAP(SYS_ID_AA64ZFR0_EL1, ID_AA64ZFR0_SM4_SHIFT, FTR_UNSIGNED, ID_AA64ZFR0_SM4, CAP_HWCAP, KERNEL_HWCAP_SVESM4), #endif HWCAP_CAP(SYS_ID_AA64PFR1_EL1, ID_AA64PFR1_SSBS_SHIFT, FTR_UNSIGNED, ID_AA64PFR1_SSBS_PSTATE_INSNS, CAP_HWCAP, KERNEL_HWCAP_SSBS), +#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_BTI + HWCAP_CAP(SYS_ID_AA64PFR1_EL1, ID_AA64PFR1_BT_SHIFT, FTR_UNSIGNED, ID_AA64PFR1_BT_BTI, CAP_HWCAP, KERNEL_HWCAP_BTI), +#endif #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_PTR_AUTH HWCAP_MULTI_CAP(ptr_auth_hwcap_addr_matches, CAP_HWCAP, KERNEL_HWCAP_PACA), HWCAP_MULTI_CAP(ptr_auth_hwcap_gen_matches, CAP_HWCAP, KERNEL_HWCAP_PACG), diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpuinfo.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpuinfo.c index 05933c0..e1fd053 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpuinfo.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpuinfo.c @@ -84,6 +84,7 @@ static const char *const hwcap_str[] = { "svesm4", "flagm2", "frint", + "bti", NULL }; diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S b/arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S index 84a8227..6c5adea 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S @@ -737,6 +737,8 @@ el0_sync: b.eq el0_pc cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_UNKNOWN // unknown exception in EL0 b.eq el0_undef + cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_BTI // branch target exception + b.eq el0_bti cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_BREAKPT_LOW // debug exception in EL0 b.ge el0_dbg b el0_inv @@ -887,6 +889,15 @@ el0_undef: mov x0, sp bl do_undefinstr b ret_to_user +el0_bti: + /* + * Branch target exception + */ + ct_user_exit_irqoff + enable_daif + mov x0, sp + bl do_bti + b ret_to_user el0_sys: /* * System instructions, for trapped cache maintenance instructions diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/ptrace.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/ptrace.c index 21176d0..ff5ea70 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/ptrace.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/ptrace.c @@ -1853,7 +1853,7 @@ void syscall_trace_exit(struct pt_regs *regs) */ #define SPSR_EL1_AARCH64_RES0_BITS \ (GENMASK_ULL(63, 32) | GENMASK_ULL(27, 25) | GENMASK_ULL(23, 22) | \ - GENMASK_ULL(20, 13) | GENMASK_ULL(11, 10) | GENMASK_ULL(5, 5)) + GENMASK_ULL(20, 13) | GENMASK_ULL(5, 5)) #define SPSR_EL1_AARCH32_RES0_BITS \ (GENMASK_ULL(63, 32) | GENMASK_ULL(22, 22) | GENMASK_ULL(20, 20)) diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/signal.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/signal.c index dd2cdc0..b089eff 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/signal.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/signal.c @@ -730,6 +730,22 @@ static void setup_return(struct pt_regs *regs, struct k_sigaction *ka, regs->regs[29] = (unsigned long)&user->next_frame->fp; regs->pc = (unsigned long)ka->sa.sa_handler; + /* + * Signal delivery is a (wacky) indirect function call in + * userspace, so simulate the same setting of BTYPE as a BLR + * . + * Signal delivery to a location in a PROT_BTI guarded page + * that is not a function entry point will now trigger a + * SIGILL in userspace. + * + * If the signal handler entry point is not in a PROT_BTI + * guarded page, this is harmless. + */ + if (system_supports_bti()) { + regs->pstate &= ~PSR_BTYPE_MASK; + regs->pstate |= PSR_BTYPE_C; + } + if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTORER) sigtramp = ka->sa.sa_restorer; else diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c index 871c739..b6b8e48 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c @@ -98,6 +98,24 @@ static void el0_svc_common(struct pt_regs *regs, int scno, int sc_nr, regs->orig_x0 = regs->regs[0]; regs->syscallno = scno; + /* + * BTI note: + * The architecture does not guarantee that SPSR.BTYPE is zero + * on taking an SVC, so we could return to userspace with a + * non-zero BTYPE after the syscall. + * + * This shouldn't matter except when userspace is explicitly + * doing something stupid, such as setting PROT_BTI on a page + * that lacks conforming BTI/PACIxSP instructions, falling + * through from one executable page to another with differing + * PROT_BTI, or messing with BYTPE via ptrace: in such cases, + * userspace should not be surprised if a SIGILL occurs on + * syscall return. + * + * So, don't touch regs->pstate & PSR_BTYPE_MASK here. + * (Similarly for HVC and SMC elsewhere.) + */ + cortex_a76_erratum_1463225_svc_handler(); local_daif_restore(DAIF_PROCCTX); user_exit(); diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c index 34739e8..15e3c4f 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c @@ -406,6 +406,12 @@ asmlinkage void __exception do_undefinstr(struct pt_regs *regs) force_signal_inject(SIGILL, ILL_ILLOPC, regs->pc); } +asmlinkage void __exception do_bti(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + BUG_ON(!user_mode(regs)); + force_signal_inject(SIGILL, ILL_ILLOPC, regs->pc); +} + #define __user_cache_maint(insn, address, res) \ if (address >= user_addr_max()) { \ res = -EFAULT; \ @@ -737,6 +743,7 @@ static const char *esr_class_str[] = { [ESR_ELx_EC_CP10_ID] = "CP10 MRC/VMRS", [ESR_ELx_EC_PAC] = "PAC", [ESR_ELx_EC_CP14_64] = "CP14 MCRR/MRRC", + [ESR_ELx_EC_BTI] = "BTI", [ESR_ELx_EC_ILL] = "PSTATE.IL", [ESR_ELx_EC_SVC32] = "SVC (AArch32)", [ESR_ELx_EC_HVC32] = "HVC (AArch32)", diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h index cc29227..5ed5a99 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm.h +++ b/include/linux/mm.h @@ -329,6 +329,9 @@ extern unsigned int kobjsize(const void *objp); #elif defined(CONFIG_SPARC64) # define VM_SPARC_ADI VM_ARCH_1 /* Uses ADI tag for access control */ # define VM_ARCH_CLEAR VM_SPARC_ADI +#elif defined(CONFIG_ARM64) +# define VM_ARM64_BTI VM_ARCH_1 /* BTI guarded page, a.k.a. GP bit */ +# define VM_ARCH_CLEAR VM_ARM64_BTI #elif !defined(CONFIG_MMU) # define VM_MAPPED_COPY VM_ARCH_1 /* T if mapped copy of data (nommu mmap) */ #endif From patchwork Fri Oct 18 17:25:39 2019 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Dave Martin X-Patchwork-Id: 11199269 Return-Path: Received: from mail.kernel.org (pdx-korg-mail-1.web.codeaurora.org [172.30.200.123]) by pdx-korg-patchwork-2.web.codeaurora.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 033A91575 for ; Fri, 18 Oct 2019 17:28:28 +0000 (UTC) Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [198.137.202.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id D110421D7C for ; Fri, 18 Oct 2019 17:28:27 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; dkim=pass (2048-bit key) header.d=lists.infradead.org header.i=@lists.infradead.org header.b="juDGHlvA" DMARC-Filter: OpenDMARC Filter v1.3.2 mail.kernel.org D110421D7C Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; dmarc=none (p=none dis=none) header.from=arm.com Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; spf=none smtp.mailfrom=linux-arm-kernel-bounces+patchwork-linux-arm=patchwork.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=lists.infradead.org; s=bombadil.20170209; h=Sender: Content-Transfer-Encoding:Content-Type:MIME-Version:Cc:List-Subscribe: List-Help:List-Post:List-Archive:List-Unsubscribe:List-Id:References: In-Reply-To:Message-Id:Date:Subject:To:From:Reply-To:Content-ID: Content-Description:Resent-Date:Resent-From:Resent-Sender:Resent-To:Resent-Cc :Resent-Message-ID:List-Owner; bh=fPISkFgUeyehmB4U5wd3yS44Izh2pX4FJS6c5cvuuDM=; b=juDGHlvAuFzfOBzdgZyb8wK7Lg cvU6Z01RLMU1ij7gMTMNn9FM8lB/iPq9J7tCgsRinp1TLByjETfWjvnU4/Z24lJ46VO5SXYGANmCG 9KhE4iE1yhMbVVG76cF3ray+GcXC2IApNYZ4QqgXB362HGAImlqX5wChSDiRFBoquDflEhXSriZ6W xoKt1QyLmLx2IQs+8tvp4Mck7oSFuBkrMiKJQnmRE/qn+gE6Bt6QQjjGsL9Uoquoo5IwUkjnkO3DZ fodC806MM6mTtlgdTHE/ywEoMiejG5LjrbWtt2CEysJJ3RNtfFDALRX/Xbb3J973v2ihgK6IOBf4Z iFKMqyWA==; Received: from localhost ([127.0.0.1] helo=bombadil.infradead.org) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.92.3 #3 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1iLW39-00061Q-9X; Fri, 18 Oct 2019 17:28:27 +0000 Received: from [217.140.110.172] (helo=foss.arm.com) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.92.3 #3 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1iLW1k-0004iB-MV for linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org; Fri, 18 Oct 2019 17:27:04 +0000 Received: from usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com (unknown [10.121.207.14]) by usa-sjc-mx-foss1.foss.arm.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 49747142F; Fri, 18 Oct 2019 10:26:53 -0700 (PDT) Received: from e103592.cambridge.arm.com (usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com [10.121.207.14]) by usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com (Postfix) with ESMTPA id 5B4BB3F718; Fri, 18 Oct 2019 10:26:50 -0700 (PDT) From: Dave Martin To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Subject: [PATCH v3 06/12] elf: Allow arch to tweak initial mmap prot flags Date: Fri, 18 Oct 2019 18:25:39 +0100 Message-Id: <1571419545-20401-7-git-send-email-Dave.Martin@arm.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.1.4 In-Reply-To: <1571419545-20401-1-git-send-email-Dave.Martin@arm.com> References: <1571419545-20401-1-git-send-email-Dave.Martin@arm.com> X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20191018_102700_921482_2F31C0D7 X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 14.41 ) X-Spam-Score: 1.3 (+) X-Spam-Report: SpamAssassin version 3.4.2 on bombadil.infradead.org summary: Content analysis details: (1.3 points) pts rule name description ---- ---------------------- -------------------------------------------------- 0.0 SPF_HELO_NONE SPF: HELO does not publish an SPF Record -0.0 SPF_PASS SPF: sender matches SPF record 1.3 RDNS_NONE Delivered to internal network by a host with no rDNS X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Cc: Paul Elliott , Peter Zijlstra , Catalin Marinas , Yu-cheng Yu , Amit Kachhap , Vincenzo Frascino , Will Deacon , linux-arch@vger.kernel.org, Marc Zyngier , Eugene Syromiatnikov , Szabolcs Nagy , "H.J. Lu" , Andrew Jones , Kees Cook , Arnd Bergmann , Jann Horn , Richard Henderson , =?utf-8?q?Kristina_Mart?= =?utf-8?q?=C5=A1enko?= , Mark Brown , Thomas Gleixner , linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, Florian Weimer , Sudakshina Das MIME-Version: 1.0 Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+patchwork-linux-arm=patchwork.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org An arch may want to tweak the mmap prot flags for an ELFexecutable's initial mappings. For example, arm64 is going to need to add PROT_BTI for executable pages in an ELF process whose executable is marked as using Branch Target Identification (an ARMv8.5-A control flow integrity feature). So that this can be done in a generic way, add a hook arch_elf_adjust_prot() to modify the prot flags as desired: arches can select CONFIG_HAVE_ELF_PROT and implement their own backend where necessary. By default, leave the prot flags unchanged. Signed-off-by: Dave Martin Reviewed-by: Kees Cook --- fs/Kconfig.binfmt | 3 +++ fs/binfmt_elf.c | 18 ++++++++++++------ include/linux/elf.h | 12 ++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 27 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/Kconfig.binfmt b/fs/Kconfig.binfmt index d2cfe07..2358368 100644 --- a/fs/Kconfig.binfmt +++ b/fs/Kconfig.binfmt @@ -36,6 +36,9 @@ config COMPAT_BINFMT_ELF config ARCH_BINFMT_ELF_STATE bool +config ARCH_HAVE_ELF_PROT + bool + config ARCH_USE_GNU_PROPERTY bool diff --git a/fs/binfmt_elf.c b/fs/binfmt_elf.c index ae345f6..dbfab2e 100644 --- a/fs/binfmt_elf.c +++ b/fs/binfmt_elf.c @@ -531,7 +531,8 @@ static inline int arch_check_elf(struct elfhdr *ehdr, bool has_interp, #endif /* !CONFIG_ARCH_BINFMT_ELF_STATE */ -static inline int make_prot(u32 p_flags) +static inline int make_prot(u32 p_flags, struct arch_elf_state *arch_state, + bool has_interp, bool is_interp) { int prot = 0; @@ -541,7 +542,8 @@ static inline int make_prot(u32 p_flags) prot |= PROT_WRITE; if (p_flags & PF_X) prot |= PROT_EXEC; - return prot; + + return arch_elf_adjust_prot(prot, arch_state, has_interp, is_interp); } /* This is much more generalized than the library routine read function, @@ -551,7 +553,8 @@ static inline int make_prot(u32 p_flags) static unsigned long load_elf_interp(struct elfhdr *interp_elf_ex, struct file *interpreter, unsigned long *interp_map_addr, - unsigned long no_base, struct elf_phdr *interp_elf_phdata) + unsigned long no_base, struct elf_phdr *interp_elf_phdata, + struct arch_elf_state *arch_state) { struct elf_phdr *eppnt; unsigned long load_addr = 0; @@ -583,7 +586,8 @@ static unsigned long load_elf_interp(struct elfhdr *interp_elf_ex, for (i = 0; i < interp_elf_ex->e_phnum; i++, eppnt++) { if (eppnt->p_type == PT_LOAD) { int elf_type = MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_DENYWRITE; - int elf_prot = make_prot(eppnt->p_flags); + int elf_prot = make_prot(eppnt->p_flags, arch_state, + true, true); unsigned long vaddr = 0; unsigned long k, map_addr; @@ -1040,7 +1044,8 @@ static int load_elf_binary(struct linux_binprm *bprm) } } - elf_prot = make_prot(elf_ppnt->p_flags); + elf_prot = make_prot(elf_ppnt->p_flags, &arch_state, + !!interpreter, false); elf_flags = MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_DENYWRITE | MAP_EXECUTABLE; @@ -1186,7 +1191,8 @@ static int load_elf_binary(struct linux_binprm *bprm) elf_entry = load_elf_interp(&loc->interp_elf_ex, interpreter, &interp_map_addr, - load_bias, interp_elf_phdata); + load_bias, interp_elf_phdata, + &arch_state); if (!IS_ERR((void *)elf_entry)) { /* * load_elf_interp() returns relocation diff --git a/include/linux/elf.h b/include/linux/elf.h index 7bdc6da..1b6e895 100644 --- a/include/linux/elf.h +++ b/include/linux/elf.h @@ -83,4 +83,16 @@ extern int arch_parse_elf_property(u32 type, const void *data, size_t datasz, bool compat, struct arch_elf_state *arch); #endif +#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAVE_ELF_PROT +int arch_elf_adjust_prot(int prot, const struct arch_elf_state *state, + bool has_interp, bool is_interp); +#else +static inline int arch_elf_adjust_prot(int prot, + const struct arch_elf_state *state, + bool has_interp, bool is_interp) +{ + return prot; +} +#endif + #endif /* _LINUX_ELF_H */ From patchwork Fri Oct 18 17:25:40 2019 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Dave Martin X-Patchwork-Id: 11199273 Return-Path: Received: from mail.kernel.org (pdx-korg-mail-1.web.codeaurora.org [172.30.200.123]) by pdx-korg-patchwork-2.web.codeaurora.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 19BE617EE for ; Fri, 18 Oct 2019 17:28:57 +0000 (UTC) Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [198.137.202.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id E72C421D7C for ; Fri, 18 Oct 2019 17:28:56 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; dkim=pass (2048-bit key) header.d=lists.infradead.org header.i=@lists.infradead.org header.b="qdDCTq/u" DMARC-Filter: OpenDMARC Filter v1.3.2 mail.kernel.org E72C421D7C Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; dmarc=none (p=none dis=none) header.from=arm.com Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; spf=none smtp.mailfrom=linux-arm-kernel-bounces+patchwork-linux-arm=patchwork.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=lists.infradead.org; s=bombadil.20170209; h=Sender: Content-Transfer-Encoding:Content-Type:MIME-Version:Cc:List-Subscribe: List-Help:List-Post:List-Archive:List-Unsubscribe:List-Id:References: In-Reply-To:Message-Id:Date:Subject:To:From:Reply-To:Content-ID: Content-Description:Resent-Date:Resent-From:Resent-Sender:Resent-To:Resent-Cc :Resent-Message-ID:List-Owner; bh=0JhwUj/CMRdHqAti2BJX4i+u4Rz5YInu1Zt2OlFcpFA=; b=qdDCTq/ujMQYg18AMpPwdbFRlE WDbV/8GIYTFqlWFdIy/pBznSIeCwJwXvg1089yd0yjoob+Jl9OqHxx5M5kH7cDMqamUJMcZMY9Q4/ rQYN0eDg69a3Hi4Aj+HK/7bjINy/kEgGTXjJD9rniiHJp9Ff7N4M1XXWNbKISbCG06Pb2pvXWPkBs 7oubjHjFCdOuWZrsMpCvsSNEPfio9zP7Hifw7snUMsi3eaUgHICNIA5WRR0Ea8deGkQqjemgufAEG vzIlXnq2CEqbObPiJ1DA134sBi7XtN84IwJW71lhbKQzf9Fx0b54NpE+r7Zzd96vp69vQELQuU2bY 1xKhM+bQ==; Received: from localhost ([127.0.0.1] helo=bombadil.infradead.org) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.92.3 #3 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1iLW3c-0006Ut-48; Fri, 18 Oct 2019 17:28:56 +0000 Received: from [217.140.110.172] (helo=foss.arm.com) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.92.3 #3 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1iLW1k-0004lx-MY for linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org; Fri, 18 Oct 2019 17:27:08 +0000 Received: from usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com (unknown [10.121.207.14]) by usa-sjc-mx-foss1.foss.arm.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 69BAB1435; Fri, 18 Oct 2019 10:26:56 -0700 (PDT) Received: from e103592.cambridge.arm.com (usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com [10.121.207.14]) by usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com (Postfix) with ESMTPA id 81BAD3F718; Fri, 18 Oct 2019 10:26:53 -0700 (PDT) From: Dave Martin To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Subject: [PATCH v3 07/12] arm64: elf: Enable BTI at exec based on ELF program properties Date: Fri, 18 Oct 2019 18:25:40 +0100 Message-Id: <1571419545-20401-8-git-send-email-Dave.Martin@arm.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.1.4 In-Reply-To: <1571419545-20401-1-git-send-email-Dave.Martin@arm.com> References: <1571419545-20401-1-git-send-email-Dave.Martin@arm.com> X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20191018_102700_940453_9A09AE32 X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 17.52 ) X-Spam-Score: 1.3 (+) X-Spam-Report: SpamAssassin version 3.4.2 on bombadil.infradead.org summary: Content analysis details: (1.3 points) pts rule name description ---- ---------------------- -------------------------------------------------- 0.0 SPF_HELO_NONE SPF: HELO does not publish an SPF Record -0.0 SPF_PASS SPF: sender matches SPF record 1.3 RDNS_NONE Delivered to internal network by a host with no rDNS X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Cc: Paul Elliott , Peter Zijlstra , Catalin Marinas , Yu-cheng Yu , Amit Kachhap , Vincenzo Frascino , Will Deacon , linux-arch@vger.kernel.org, Marc Zyngier , Eugene Syromiatnikov , Szabolcs Nagy , "H.J. Lu" , Andrew Jones , Kees Cook , Arnd Bergmann , Jann Horn , Richard Henderson , =?utf-8?q?Kristina_Mart?= =?utf-8?q?=C5=A1enko?= , Mark Brown , Thomas Gleixner , linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, Florian Weimer , Sudakshina Das MIME-Version: 1.0 Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+patchwork-linux-arm=patchwork.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org For BTI protection to be as comprehensive as possible, it is desirable to have BTI enabled from process startup. If this is not done, the process must use mprotect() to enable BTI for each of its executable mappings, but this is painful to do in the libc startup code. It's simpler and more sound to have the kernel do it instead. To this end, detect BTI support in the executable (or ELF interpreter, as appropriate), via the NT_GNU_PROGRAM_PROPERTY_TYPE_0 note, and tweak the initial prot flags for the process' executable pages to include PROT_BTI as appropriate. Signed-off-by: Dave Martin --- arch/arm64/Kconfig | 3 +++ arch/arm64/include/asm/elf.h | 50 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ arch/arm64/kernel/process.c | 19 +++++++++++++++++ include/linux/elf.h | 6 +++++- include/uapi/linux/elf.h | 6 ++++++ 5 files changed, 83 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/arch/arm64/Kconfig b/arch/arm64/Kconfig index bb3189e..a64d91d 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/Kconfig +++ b/arch/arm64/Kconfig @@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ config ARM64 select ACPI_MCFG if (ACPI && PCI) select ACPI_SPCR_TABLE if ACPI select ACPI_PPTT if ACPI + select ARCH_BINFMT_ELF_STATE select ARCH_CLOCKSOURCE_DATA select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VIRTUAL select ARCH_HAS_DEVMEM_IS_ALLOWED @@ -34,6 +35,7 @@ config ARM64 select ARCH_HAS_SYSCALL_WRAPPER select ARCH_HAS_TEARDOWN_DMA_OPS if IOMMU_SUPPORT select ARCH_HAS_TICK_BROADCAST if GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST + select ARCH_HAVE_ELF_PROT select ARCH_HAVE_NMI_SAFE_CMPXCHG select ARCH_INLINE_READ_LOCK if !PREEMPT select ARCH_INLINE_READ_LOCK_BH if !PREEMPT @@ -63,6 +65,7 @@ config ARM64 select ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_UNLOCK_IRQRESTORE if !PREEMPT select ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK select ARCH_USE_CMPXCHG_LOCKREF + select ARCH_USE_GNU_PROPERTY if BINFMT_ELF select ARCH_USE_QUEUED_RWLOCKS select ARCH_USE_QUEUED_SPINLOCKS select ARCH_SUPPORTS_MEMORY_FAILURE diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/elf.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/elf.h index b618017..8bc154c 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/elf.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/elf.h @@ -114,7 +114,11 @@ #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ +#include #include +#include +#include +#include #include /* for signal_minsigstksz, used by ARCH_DLINFO */ typedef unsigned long elf_greg_t; @@ -224,6 +228,52 @@ extern int aarch32_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm, #endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */ +struct arch_elf_state { + int flags; +}; + +#define ARM64_ELF_BTI (1 << 0) + +#define INIT_ARCH_ELF_STATE { \ + .flags = 0, \ +} + +static inline int arch_parse_elf_property(u32 type, const void *data, + size_t datasz, bool compat, + struct arch_elf_state *arch) +{ + /* No known properties for AArch32 yet */ + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_COMPAT) && compat) + return 0; + + if (type == GNU_PROPERTY_AARCH64_FEATURE_1_AND) { + const u32 *p = data; + + if (datasz != sizeof(*p)) + return -EIO; + + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_BTI) && + (*p & GNU_PROPERTY_AARCH64_FEATURE_1_BTI)) + arch->flags |= ARM64_ELF_BTI; + } + + return 0; +} + +static inline int arch_elf_pt_proc(void *ehdr, void *phdr, + struct file *f, bool is_interp, + struct arch_elf_state *state) +{ + return 0; +} + +static inline int arch_check_elf(void *ehdr, bool has_interp, + void *interp_ehdr, + struct arch_elf_state *state) +{ + return 0; +} + #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */ #endif diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/process.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/process.c index a47462d..4c78937 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/process.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/process.c @@ -11,12 +11,14 @@ #include #include +#include #include #include #include #include #include #include +#include #include #include #include @@ -633,3 +635,20 @@ static int __init tagged_addr_init(void) core_initcall(tagged_addr_init); #endif /* CONFIG_ARM64_TAGGED_ADDR_ABI */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_BINFMT_ELF +int arch_elf_adjust_prot(int prot, const struct arch_elf_state *state, + bool has_interp, bool is_interp) +{ + if (is_interp != has_interp) + return prot; + + if (!(state->flags & ARM64_ELF_BTI)) + return prot; + + if (prot & PROT_EXEC) + prot |= PROT_BTI; + + return prot; +} +#endif diff --git a/include/linux/elf.h b/include/linux/elf.h index 1b6e895..5d5b032 100644 --- a/include/linux/elf.h +++ b/include/linux/elf.h @@ -63,7 +63,11 @@ extern int elf_coredump_extra_notes_size(void); extern int elf_coredump_extra_notes_write(struct coredump_params *cprm); #endif -/* NT_GNU_PROPERTY_TYPE_0 header */ +/* + * NT_GNU_PROPERTY_TYPE_0 header: + * Keep this internal until/unless there is an agreed UAPI definition. + * pr_type values (GNU_PROPERTY_*) are public and defined in the UAPI header. + */ struct gnu_property { u32 pr_type; u32 pr_datasz; diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/elf.h b/include/uapi/linux/elf.h index 20900f4..c6dd021 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/elf.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/elf.h @@ -448,4 +448,10 @@ typedef struct elf64_note { Elf64_Word n_type; /* Content type */ } Elf64_Nhdr; +/* .note.gnu.property types for EM_AARCH64: */ +#define GNU_PROPERTY_AARCH64_FEATURE_1_AND 0xc0000000 + +/* Bits for GNU_PROPERTY_AARCH64_FEATURE_1_BTI */ +#define GNU_PROPERTY_AARCH64_FEATURE_1_BTI (1U << 0) + #endif /* _UAPI_LINUX_ELF_H */ From patchwork Fri Oct 18 17:25:41 2019 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Dave Martin X-Patchwork-Id: 11199271 Return-Path: Received: from mail.kernel.org (pdx-korg-mail-1.web.codeaurora.org [172.30.200.123]) by pdx-korg-patchwork-2.web.codeaurora.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5FD891575 for ; Fri, 18 Oct 2019 17:28:41 +0000 (UTC) Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [198.137.202.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 3C1F321D7C for ; Fri, 18 Oct 2019 17:28:41 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; dkim=pass (2048-bit key) header.d=lists.infradead.org header.i=@lists.infradead.org header.b="Ffxu1Nso" DMARC-Filter: OpenDMARC Filter v1.3.2 mail.kernel.org 3C1F321D7C Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; dmarc=none (p=none dis=none) header.from=arm.com Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; spf=none smtp.mailfrom=linux-arm-kernel-bounces+patchwork-linux-arm=patchwork.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=lists.infradead.org; s=bombadil.20170209; h=Sender: Content-Transfer-Encoding:Content-Type:MIME-Version:Cc:List-Subscribe: List-Help:List-Post:List-Archive:List-Unsubscribe:List-Id:References: In-Reply-To:Message-Id:Date:Subject:To:From:Reply-To:Content-ID: Content-Description:Resent-Date:Resent-From:Resent-Sender:Resent-To:Resent-Cc :Resent-Message-ID:List-Owner; bh=4kGmWuMpghPZNZlHgeFMEev8d373ciOLCEoVdo8d6LM=; b=Ffxu1Nso78pCRqDcBiO6QT26Ys iAtIAamwmhcnhv4GrO9DCFW68HKoiLcNslOl5ny9h+UGx+7adNKrDxrCdO8i/AC13jEW7a/Ju/2lE oRbK+za84daKc+9jbwfGoEjbmem5Q1yWK7Mv+no8OW5GQ5qH6a0XDDw4qoLjh6x/zWDdcie1GByzw 0lSO+GGLNRm5yzMM5Kzc35asYCOKVE9aNUneACSkbHTLP662LX3tXeDVHu0NuLInxhkYziDZ1P5KX 4BClFHwQkuSFsvmJZjI3zcJh+L83ygHMFhmWlwi+DQxqWVLPMluUuS+yFWldPmDff/15nPv/5oab3 0MP2kzVw==; Received: from localhost ([127.0.0.1] helo=bombadil.infradead.org) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.92.3 #3 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1iLW3K-0006EB-V4; Fri, 18 Oct 2019 17:28:39 +0000 Received: from [217.140.110.172] (helo=foss.arm.com) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.92.3 #3 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1iLW1k-0004oU-P5 for linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org; Fri, 18 Oct 2019 17:27:07 +0000 Received: from usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com (unknown [10.121.207.14]) by usa-sjc-mx-foss1.foss.arm.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6EC4B143B; Fri, 18 Oct 2019 10:26:59 -0700 (PDT) Received: from e103592.cambridge.arm.com (usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com [10.121.207.14]) by usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com (Postfix) with ESMTPA id A2CA73F718; Fri, 18 Oct 2019 10:26:56 -0700 (PDT) From: Dave Martin To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Subject: [PATCH v3 08/12] arm64: BTI: Decode BYTPE bits when printing PSTATE Date: Fri, 18 Oct 2019 18:25:41 +0100 Message-Id: <1571419545-20401-9-git-send-email-Dave.Martin@arm.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.1.4 In-Reply-To: <1571419545-20401-1-git-send-email-Dave.Martin@arm.com> References: <1571419545-20401-1-git-send-email-Dave.Martin@arm.com> X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20191018_102701_080684_363D8ABF X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 11.15 ) X-Spam-Score: 1.3 (+) X-Spam-Report: SpamAssassin version 3.4.2 on bombadil.infradead.org summary: Content analysis details: (1.3 points) pts rule name description ---- ---------------------- -------------------------------------------------- 0.0 SPF_HELO_NONE SPF: HELO does not publish an SPF Record -0.0 SPF_PASS SPF: sender matches SPF record 1.3 RDNS_NONE Delivered to internal network by a host with no rDNS X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Cc: Paul Elliott , Peter Zijlstra , Catalin Marinas , Yu-cheng Yu , Amit Kachhap , Vincenzo Frascino , Will Deacon , linux-arch@vger.kernel.org, Marc Zyngier , Eugene Syromiatnikov , Szabolcs Nagy , "H.J. Lu" , Andrew Jones , Kees Cook , Arnd Bergmann , Jann Horn , Richard Henderson , =?utf-8?q?Kristina_Mart?= =?utf-8?q?=C5=A1enko?= , Mark Brown , Thomas Gleixner , linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, Florian Weimer , Sudakshina Das MIME-Version: 1.0 Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+patchwork-linux-arm=patchwork.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org The current code to print PSTATE symbolically when generating backtraces etc., does not include the BYTPE field used by Branch Target Identification. So, decode BYTPE and print it too. In the interests of human-readability, print the classes of BTI matched. The symbolic notation, BYTPE (PSTATE[11:10]) and permitted classes of subsequent instruction are: -- (BTYPE=0b00): any insn jc (BTYPE=0b01): BTI jc, BTI j, BTI c, PACIxSP -c (BYTPE=0b10): BTI jc, BTI c, PACIxSP j- (BTYPE=0b11): BTI jc, BTI j Signed-off-by: Dave Martin --- Changes since v2: * Split out the PSR_BYTPE_* definitions that for merging into "arm64: Basic Branch Target Identification support". --- arch/arm64/kernel/process.c | 17 +++++++++++++++-- 1 file changed, 15 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/process.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/process.c index 4c78937..a2b555a 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/process.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/process.c @@ -209,6 +209,15 @@ void machine_restart(char *cmd) while (1); } +#define bstr(suffix, str) [PSR_BTYPE_ ## suffix >> PSR_BTYPE_SHIFT] = str +static const char *const btypes[] = { + bstr(NONE, "--"), + bstr( JC, "jc"), + bstr( C, "-c"), + bstr( J , "j-") +}; +#undef bstr + static void print_pstate(struct pt_regs *regs) { u64 pstate = regs->pstate; @@ -227,7 +236,10 @@ static void print_pstate(struct pt_regs *regs) pstate & PSR_AA32_I_BIT ? 'I' : 'i', pstate & PSR_AA32_F_BIT ? 'F' : 'f'); } else { - printk("pstate: %08llx (%c%c%c%c %c%c%c%c %cPAN %cUAO)\n", + const char *btype_str = btypes[(pstate & PSR_BTYPE_MASK) >> + PSR_BTYPE_SHIFT]; + + printk("pstate: %08llx (%c%c%c%c %c%c%c%c %cPAN %cUAO BTYPE=%s)\n", pstate, pstate & PSR_N_BIT ? 'N' : 'n', pstate & PSR_Z_BIT ? 'Z' : 'z', @@ -238,7 +250,8 @@ static void print_pstate(struct pt_regs *regs) pstate & PSR_I_BIT ? 'I' : 'i', pstate & PSR_F_BIT ? 'F' : 'f', pstate & PSR_PAN_BIT ? '+' : '-', - pstate & PSR_UAO_BIT ? '+' : '-'); + pstate & PSR_UAO_BIT ? '+' : '-', + btype_str); } } From patchwork Fri Oct 18 17:25:42 2019 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Dave Martin X-Patchwork-Id: 11199285 Return-Path: Received: from mail.kernel.org (pdx-korg-mail-1.web.codeaurora.org [172.30.200.123]) by pdx-korg-patchwork-2.web.codeaurora.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 44D651575 for ; Fri, 18 Oct 2019 17:30:24 +0000 (UTC) Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [198.137.202.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 1E72B21D7C for ; Fri, 18 Oct 2019 17:30:24 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; dkim=pass (2048-bit key) header.d=lists.infradead.org header.i=@lists.infradead.org header.b="E9AeQABF" DMARC-Filter: OpenDMARC Filter v1.3.2 mail.kernel.org 1E72B21D7C Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; dmarc=none (p=none dis=none) header.from=arm.com Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; spf=none smtp.mailfrom=linux-arm-kernel-bounces+patchwork-linux-arm=patchwork.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=lists.infradead.org; s=bombadil.20170209; h=Sender: Content-Transfer-Encoding:Content-Type:MIME-Version:Cc:List-Subscribe: List-Help:List-Post:List-Archive:List-Unsubscribe:List-Id:References: In-Reply-To:Message-Id:Date:Subject:To:From:Reply-To:Content-ID: Content-Description:Resent-Date:Resent-From:Resent-Sender:Resent-To:Resent-Cc :Resent-Message-ID:List-Owner; bh=QIL3M3gm3zTAWIu7T3iBBQZgWE6fzr9NrOnYjNCIfMo=; b=E9AeQABFBrcruf92xXBV6+kJK3 o0n/I8BKtIIyaiZzTClIqyQfIt/2otEAU/FZNCVAo6NZ4tAoH8BrJmN6fu2hNMd9+Py8YO+SxCDar pA9SPwLA+CHwF8+U89+75gloxZh5ENAOWIagoC8Ut6YPHXeQocp8/wn4AkfQ/xZUsAja+izdxPv+Q iATx/vT9nzdtjMP9edJzaLSBaKfbDKU1urWG6xyPc6w/59bLoLOykSqYay8WHJdDTUlbLb9legAvo tdKVzWxPgpWErC5OqVG9qgEXD/MSE982IcoGtuDQ+I7T2sg6G8n5VuDGSQ1+nU2ShHPSeE6cwusz3 3x6Vi05A==; Received: from localhost ([127.0.0.1] helo=bombadil.infradead.org) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.92.3 #3 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1iLW50-0000VZ-VL; Fri, 18 Oct 2019 17:30:23 +0000 Received: from [217.140.110.172] (helo=foss.arm.com) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.92.3 #3 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1iLW1x-0004sG-Bj for linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org; Fri, 18 Oct 2019 17:27:21 +0000 Received: from usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com (unknown [10.121.207.14]) by usa-sjc-mx-foss1.foss.arm.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 712401476; Fri, 18 Oct 2019 10:27:02 -0700 (PDT) Received: from e103592.cambridge.arm.com (usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com [10.121.207.14]) by usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com (Postfix) with ESMTPA id A5F203F718; Fri, 18 Oct 2019 10:26:59 -0700 (PDT) From: Dave Martin To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Subject: [PATCH v3 09/12] arm64: traps: Fix inconsistent faulting instruction skipping Date: Fri, 18 Oct 2019 18:25:42 +0100 Message-Id: <1571419545-20401-10-git-send-email-Dave.Martin@arm.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.1.4 In-Reply-To: <1571419545-20401-1-git-send-email-Dave.Martin@arm.com> References: <1571419545-20401-1-git-send-email-Dave.Martin@arm.com> X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20191018_102713_599545_53CD6E9D X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 16.95 ) X-Spam-Score: 1.3 (+) X-Spam-Report: SpamAssassin version 3.4.2 on bombadil.infradead.org summary: Content analysis details: (1.3 points) pts rule name description ---- ---------------------- -------------------------------------------------- 0.0 SPF_HELO_NONE SPF: HELO does not publish an SPF Record -0.0 SPF_PASS SPF: sender matches SPF record 1.3 RDNS_NONE Delivered to internal network by a host with no rDNS X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Cc: Paul Elliott , Peter Zijlstra , Catalin Marinas , Yu-cheng Yu , Amit Kachhap , Vincenzo Frascino , Will Deacon , linux-arch@vger.kernel.org, Marc Zyngier , Eugene Syromiatnikov , Szabolcs Nagy , "H.J. Lu" , Andrew Jones , Kees Cook , Arnd Bergmann , Jann Horn , Richard Henderson , =?utf-8?q?Kristina_Mart?= =?utf-8?q?=C5=A1enko?= , Mark Brown , Thomas Gleixner , linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, Florian Weimer , Sudakshina Das MIME-Version: 1.0 Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+patchwork-linux-arm=patchwork.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org Correct skipping of an instruction on AArch32 works a bit differently from AArch64, mainly due to the different CPSR/PSTATE semantics. There have been various attempts to get this right. Currenty arm64_skip_faulting_instruction() mostly does the right thing, but does not advance the IT state machine for the AArch32 case. arm64_compat_skip_faulting_instruction() handles the IT state machine but is local to traps.c, and porting other code to use it will make a mess since there are some call sites that apply for both the compat and native cases. Since manual instruction skipping implies a trap, it's a relatively slow path. So, make arm64_skip_faulting_instruction() handle both compat and native, and get rid of the arm64_compat_skip_faulting_instruction() special case. Fixes: 32a3e635fb0e ("arm64: compat: Add CNTFRQ trap handler") Fixes: 1f1c014035a8 ("arm64: compat: Add condition code checks and IT advance") Fixes: 6436beeee572 ("arm64: Fix single stepping in kernel traps") Fixes: bd35a4adc413 ("arm64: Port SWP/SWPB emulation support from arm") Signed-off-by: Dave Martin --- **NOTE** Despite discussions on the v2 series to the effect that the prior behaviour is not broken, I'm now not so sure: Taking another look, I now can't track down for example where SWP in an IT block is specified to be UNPREDICTABLE. I only see e.g., ARM DDI 0487E.a Section 1.8.2 ("F1.8.2 Partial deprecation of IT"), which only deprecates the affected instructions. The legacy AArch32 SWP{B} insn is obsoleted by ARMv8, but the whole point of the armv8_deprecated stuff is to provide some backwards compatiblity with v7. So, this looks like it needs a closer look. I'll leave the Fixes tags for now, so that the archaeology doesn't need to be repeated if we conclude that this patch really is a fix. --- arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c | 18 ++++++++---------- 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c index 15e3c4f..44c91d4 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c @@ -268,6 +268,8 @@ void arm64_notify_die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, } } +static void advance_itstate(struct pt_regs *regs); + void arm64_skip_faulting_instruction(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long size) { regs->pc += size; @@ -278,6 +280,9 @@ void arm64_skip_faulting_instruction(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long size) */ if (user_mode(regs)) user_fastforward_single_step(current); + + if (regs->pstate & PSR_MODE32_BIT) + advance_itstate(regs); } static LIST_HEAD(undef_hook); @@ -629,19 +634,12 @@ static void advance_itstate(struct pt_regs *regs) compat_set_it_state(regs, it); } -static void arm64_compat_skip_faulting_instruction(struct pt_regs *regs, - unsigned int sz) -{ - advance_itstate(regs); - arm64_skip_faulting_instruction(regs, sz); -} - static void compat_cntfrq_read_handler(unsigned int esr, struct pt_regs *regs) { int reg = (esr & ESR_ELx_CP15_32_ISS_RT_MASK) >> ESR_ELx_CP15_32_ISS_RT_SHIFT; pt_regs_write_reg(regs, reg, arch_timer_get_rate()); - arm64_compat_skip_faulting_instruction(regs, 4); + arm64_skip_faulting_instruction(regs, 4); } static const struct sys64_hook cp15_32_hooks[] = { @@ -661,7 +659,7 @@ static void compat_cntvct_read_handler(unsigned int esr, struct pt_regs *regs) pt_regs_write_reg(regs, rt, lower_32_bits(val)); pt_regs_write_reg(regs, rt2, upper_32_bits(val)); - arm64_compat_skip_faulting_instruction(regs, 4); + arm64_skip_faulting_instruction(regs, 4); } static const struct sys64_hook cp15_64_hooks[] = { @@ -682,7 +680,7 @@ asmlinkage void __exception do_cp15instr(unsigned int esr, struct pt_regs *regs) * There is no T16 variant of a CP access, so we * always advance PC by 4 bytes. */ - arm64_compat_skip_faulting_instruction(regs, 4); + arm64_skip_faulting_instruction(regs, 4); return; } From patchwork Fri Oct 18 17:25:43 2019 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Dave Martin X-Patchwork-Id: 11199279 Return-Path: Received: from mail.kernel.org (pdx-korg-mail-1.web.codeaurora.org [172.30.200.123]) by pdx-korg-patchwork-2.web.codeaurora.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DAC6B17EE for ; Fri, 18 Oct 2019 17:29:25 +0000 (UTC) Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [198.137.202.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id A05C5222C2 for ; Fri, 18 Oct 2019 17:29:25 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; dkim=pass (2048-bit key) header.d=lists.infradead.org header.i=@lists.infradead.org header.b="KW5L/nQz" DMARC-Filter: OpenDMARC Filter v1.3.2 mail.kernel.org A05C5222C2 Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; dmarc=none (p=none dis=none) header.from=arm.com Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; spf=none smtp.mailfrom=linux-arm-kernel-bounces+patchwork-linux-arm=patchwork.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=lists.infradead.org; s=bombadil.20170209; h=Sender: Content-Transfer-Encoding:Content-Type:MIME-Version:Cc:List-Subscribe: List-Help:List-Post:List-Archive:List-Unsubscribe:List-Id:References: In-Reply-To:Message-Id:Date:Subject:To:From:Reply-To:Content-ID: Content-Description:Resent-Date:Resent-From:Resent-Sender:Resent-To:Resent-Cc :Resent-Message-ID:List-Owner; bh=o5sbviqltSOqTMaI0qbP3dU6+2li67y6WmzUlG5chGw=; b=KW5L/nQzmw5lqIxt0Q1DMd3cSM RM16PJy8VjTXgGThxXkLiHVqrr+KvAp1g1qds40X9n0KfipFZ057+O+fypuU1eEwvAy/3MUu//aUW h+sgqr5LeC4Hxw38kr+Sm4sLAdcQS8dNqVVnn468ZvqMWEKQtNEogwCMHG9pwKHlSA5/FnG1MtN/f 3I1IKO4vF6lkCeQOjGD8laSx5kvhVUssJIZVvvqxw0iWSt8k1xfzI0G3uThChdZdbn6dTd2a6+koT PMbdtKOIHl6/VUxfBF/Qj61tU+NFvrmX7NPkKQCmd7NSq6UaN/shgWruZmAP0VkXXIPbQxlTekYnV WCiOyzdw==; Received: from localhost ([127.0.0.1] helo=bombadil.infradead.org) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.92.3 #3 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1iLW45-0006wo-0Y; Fri, 18 Oct 2019 17:29:25 +0000 Received: from [217.140.110.172] (helo=foss.arm.com) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.92.3 #3 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1iLW1p-0004iB-MA for linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org; Fri, 18 Oct 2019 17:27:13 +0000 Received: from usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com (unknown [10.121.207.14]) by usa-sjc-mx-foss1.foss.arm.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 740571480; Fri, 18 Oct 2019 10:27:05 -0700 (PDT) Received: from e103592.cambridge.arm.com (usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com [10.121.207.14]) by usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com (Postfix) with ESMTPA id A968F3F718; Fri, 18 Oct 2019 10:27:02 -0700 (PDT) From: Dave Martin To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Subject: [PATCH v3 10/12] arm64: traps: Shuffle code to eliminate forward declarations Date: Fri, 18 Oct 2019 18:25:43 +0100 Message-Id: <1571419545-20401-11-git-send-email-Dave.Martin@arm.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.1.4 In-Reply-To: <1571419545-20401-1-git-send-email-Dave.Martin@arm.com> References: <1571419545-20401-1-git-send-email-Dave.Martin@arm.com> X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20191018_102705_932099_682FC7E0 X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 13.08 ) X-Spam-Score: 1.3 (+) X-Spam-Report: SpamAssassin version 3.4.2 on bombadil.infradead.org summary: Content analysis details: (1.3 points) pts rule name description ---- ---------------------- -------------------------------------------------- 0.0 SPF_HELO_NONE SPF: HELO does not publish an SPF Record -0.0 SPF_PASS SPF: sender matches SPF record 1.3 RDNS_NONE Delivered to internal network by a host with no rDNS X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Cc: Paul Elliott , Peter Zijlstra , Catalin Marinas , Yu-cheng Yu , Amit Kachhap , Vincenzo Frascino , Will Deacon , linux-arch@vger.kernel.org, Marc Zyngier , Eugene Syromiatnikov , Szabolcs Nagy , "H.J. Lu" , Andrew Jones , Kees Cook , Arnd Bergmann , Jann Horn , Richard Henderson , =?utf-8?q?Kristina_Mart?= =?utf-8?q?=C5=A1enko?= , Mark Brown , Thomas Gleixner , linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, Florian Weimer , Sudakshina Das MIME-Version: 1.0 Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+patchwork-linux-arm=patchwork.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org Hoist the IT state handling code earlier in traps.c, to avoid accumulating forward declarations. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Dave Martin --- arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c | 101 ++++++++++++++++++++++------------------------ 1 file changed, 49 insertions(+), 52 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c index 44c91d4..3af2768 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c @@ -268,7 +268,55 @@ void arm64_notify_die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, } } -static void advance_itstate(struct pt_regs *regs); +#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT +#define PSTATE_IT_1_0_SHIFT 25 +#define PSTATE_IT_1_0_MASK (0x3 << PSTATE_IT_1_0_SHIFT) +#define PSTATE_IT_7_2_SHIFT 10 +#define PSTATE_IT_7_2_MASK (0x3f << PSTATE_IT_7_2_SHIFT) + +static u32 compat_get_it_state(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + u32 it, pstate = regs->pstate; + + it = (pstate & PSTATE_IT_1_0_MASK) >> PSTATE_IT_1_0_SHIFT; + it |= ((pstate & PSTATE_IT_7_2_MASK) >> PSTATE_IT_7_2_SHIFT) << 2; + + return it; +} + +static void compat_set_it_state(struct pt_regs *regs, u32 it) +{ + u32 pstate_it; + + pstate_it = (it << PSTATE_IT_1_0_SHIFT) & PSTATE_IT_1_0_MASK; + pstate_it |= ((it >> 2) << PSTATE_IT_7_2_SHIFT) & PSTATE_IT_7_2_MASK; + + regs->pstate &= ~PSR_AA32_IT_MASK; + regs->pstate |= pstate_it; +} + +static void advance_itstate(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + u32 it; + + /* ARM mode */ + if (!(regs->pstate & PSR_AA32_T_BIT) || + !(regs->pstate & PSR_AA32_IT_MASK)) + return; + + it = compat_get_it_state(regs); + + /* + * If this is the last instruction of the block, wipe the IT + * state. Otherwise advance it. + */ + if (!(it & 7)) + it = 0; + else + it = (it & 0xe0) | ((it << 1) & 0x1f); + + compat_set_it_state(regs, it); +} void arm64_skip_faulting_instruction(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long size) { @@ -563,34 +611,6 @@ static const struct sys64_hook sys64_hooks[] = { {}, }; - -#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT -#define PSTATE_IT_1_0_SHIFT 25 -#define PSTATE_IT_1_0_MASK (0x3 << PSTATE_IT_1_0_SHIFT) -#define PSTATE_IT_7_2_SHIFT 10 -#define PSTATE_IT_7_2_MASK (0x3f << PSTATE_IT_7_2_SHIFT) - -static u32 compat_get_it_state(struct pt_regs *regs) -{ - u32 it, pstate = regs->pstate; - - it = (pstate & PSTATE_IT_1_0_MASK) >> PSTATE_IT_1_0_SHIFT; - it |= ((pstate & PSTATE_IT_7_2_MASK) >> PSTATE_IT_7_2_SHIFT) << 2; - - return it; -} - -static void compat_set_it_state(struct pt_regs *regs, u32 it) -{ - u32 pstate_it; - - pstate_it = (it << PSTATE_IT_1_0_SHIFT) & PSTATE_IT_1_0_MASK; - pstate_it |= ((it >> 2) << PSTATE_IT_7_2_SHIFT) & PSTATE_IT_7_2_MASK; - - regs->pstate &= ~PSR_AA32_IT_MASK; - regs->pstate |= pstate_it; -} - static bool cp15_cond_valid(unsigned int esr, struct pt_regs *regs) { int cond; @@ -611,29 +631,6 @@ static bool cp15_cond_valid(unsigned int esr, struct pt_regs *regs) return aarch32_opcode_cond_checks[cond](regs->pstate); } -static void advance_itstate(struct pt_regs *regs) -{ - u32 it; - - /* ARM mode */ - if (!(regs->pstate & PSR_AA32_T_BIT) || - !(regs->pstate & PSR_AA32_IT_MASK)) - return; - - it = compat_get_it_state(regs); - - /* - * If this is the last instruction of the block, wipe the IT - * state. Otherwise advance it. - */ - if (!(it & 7)) - it = 0; - else - it = (it & 0xe0) | ((it << 1) & 0x1f); - - compat_set_it_state(regs, it); -} - static void compat_cntfrq_read_handler(unsigned int esr, struct pt_regs *regs) { int reg = (esr & ESR_ELx_CP15_32_ISS_RT_MASK) >> ESR_ELx_CP15_32_ISS_RT_SHIFT; From patchwork Fri Oct 18 17:25:44 2019 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Dave Martin X-Patchwork-Id: 11199281 Return-Path: Received: from mail.kernel.org (pdx-korg-mail-1.web.codeaurora.org [172.30.200.123]) by pdx-korg-patchwork-2.web.codeaurora.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 727891575 for ; Fri, 18 Oct 2019 17:29:44 +0000 (UTC) Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [198.137.202.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 12166222C2 for ; Fri, 18 Oct 2019 17:29:44 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; dkim=pass (2048-bit key) header.d=lists.infradead.org header.i=@lists.infradead.org header.b="Kwo7cq33" DMARC-Filter: OpenDMARC Filter v1.3.2 mail.kernel.org 12166222C2 Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; dmarc=none (p=none dis=none) header.from=arm.com Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; spf=none smtp.mailfrom=linux-arm-kernel-bounces+patchwork-linux-arm=patchwork.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=lists.infradead.org; s=bombadil.20170209; h=Sender: Content-Transfer-Encoding:Content-Type:MIME-Version:Cc:List-Subscribe: List-Help:List-Post:List-Archive:List-Unsubscribe:List-Id:References: In-Reply-To:Message-Id:Date:Subject:To:From:Reply-To:Content-ID: Content-Description:Resent-Date:Resent-From:Resent-Sender:Resent-To:Resent-Cc :Resent-Message-ID:List-Owner; bh=OZjc6O+ejqx0fsSdMT33cdKSlk7DnWt2G2qidzVjc5Y=; b=Kwo7cq33PuX5XqVs1xcknpzk17 G8SsmQorNQ7ASIZVffOieRPtSsy0rsPtmahxIXiwkFAIl5Tv88WdsD8RyHCuinBmKBcWOCY+NTSQm viCaa429Gu8VuCvUNaoYX9ySuCJsYiP2vxMTexq0f9Iflmv0qrZevv8a+Yr1UXrV2qKsKznklKAiN hca3+4TzoTz0sG0GoCp2iw2Tx95o8qBNg5nfxXCwH+qZdMH5uDaIvMnfWkqfjm3PbyRPwCkf6pUxk bTela/DiDgTOVc2oKdBiyPhKmnA9CY/ngkFjNWgfCyDUFa7B/qPjFZVeViEaXGJe3IL5/iYibDOG+ PxH6K8bQ==; Received: from localhost ([127.0.0.1] helo=bombadil.infradead.org) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.92.3 #3 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1iLW4L-0007FJ-NA; Fri, 18 Oct 2019 17:29:41 +0000 Received: from [217.140.110.172] (helo=foss.arm.com) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.92.3 #3 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1iLW1s-0004oU-VI for linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org; Fri, 18 Oct 2019 17:27:18 +0000 Received: from usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com (unknown [10.121.207.14]) by usa-sjc-mx-foss1.foss.arm.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 929FB143D; Fri, 18 Oct 2019 10:27:08 -0700 (PDT) Received: from e103592.cambridge.arm.com (usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com [10.121.207.14]) by usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com (Postfix) with ESMTPA id ACA573F718; Fri, 18 Oct 2019 10:27:05 -0700 (PDT) From: Dave Martin To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Subject: [PATCH v3 11/12] arm64: BTI: Reset BTYPE when skipping emulated instructions Date: Fri, 18 Oct 2019 18:25:44 +0100 Message-Id: <1571419545-20401-12-git-send-email-Dave.Martin@arm.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.1.4 In-Reply-To: <1571419545-20401-1-git-send-email-Dave.Martin@arm.com> References: <1571419545-20401-1-git-send-email-Dave.Martin@arm.com> X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20191018_102709_085725_6B2F6694 X-CRM114-Status: UNSURE ( 9.69 ) X-CRM114-Notice: Please train this message. X-Spam-Score: 1.3 (+) X-Spam-Report: SpamAssassin version 3.4.2 on bombadil.infradead.org summary: Content analysis details: (1.3 points) pts rule name description ---- ---------------------- -------------------------------------------------- 0.0 SPF_HELO_NONE SPF: HELO does not publish an SPF Record -0.0 SPF_PASS SPF: sender matches SPF record 1.3 RDNS_NONE Delivered to internal network by a host with no rDNS X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Cc: Paul Elliott , Peter Zijlstra , Catalin Marinas , Yu-cheng Yu , Amit Kachhap , Vincenzo Frascino , Will Deacon , linux-arch@vger.kernel.org, Marc Zyngier , Eugene Syromiatnikov , Szabolcs Nagy , "H.J. Lu" , Andrew Jones , Kees Cook , Arnd Bergmann , Jann Horn , Richard Henderson , =?utf-8?q?Kristina_Mart?= =?utf-8?q?=C5=A1enko?= , Mark Brown , Thomas Gleixner , linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, Florian Weimer , Sudakshina Das MIME-Version: 1.0 Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+patchwork-linux-arm=patchwork.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org Since normal execution of any non-branch instruction resets the PSTATE BTYPE field to 0, so do the same thing when emulating a trapped instruction. Branches don't trap directly, so we should never need to assign a non-zero value to BTYPE here. Signed-off-by: Dave Martin --- Changes since v2: * Drop (u64) case when masking out PSR_BTYPE_MASK in arm64_skip_faulting_instruction(). PSTATE may grow, but we should address this more generally rather than with point hacks in this series. --- arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c index 3af2768..5c46a7b 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c @@ -331,6 +331,8 @@ void arm64_skip_faulting_instruction(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long size) if (regs->pstate & PSR_MODE32_BIT) advance_itstate(regs); + else + regs->pstate &= ~PSR_BTYPE_MASK; } static LIST_HEAD(undef_hook); From patchwork Fri Oct 18 17:25:45 2019 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Dave Martin X-Patchwork-Id: 11199283 Return-Path: Received: from mail.kernel.org (pdx-korg-mail-1.web.codeaurora.org [172.30.200.123]) by pdx-korg-patchwork-2.web.codeaurora.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 32B6E112B for ; Fri, 18 Oct 2019 17:30:06 +0000 (UTC) Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [198.137.202.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 0818221D7C for ; Fri, 18 Oct 2019 17:30:06 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; dkim=pass (2048-bit key) header.d=lists.infradead.org header.i=@lists.infradead.org header.b="upXLtbrS" DMARC-Filter: OpenDMARC Filter v1.3.2 mail.kernel.org 0818221D7C Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; dmarc=none (p=none dis=none) header.from=arm.com Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; spf=none smtp.mailfrom=linux-arm-kernel-bounces+patchwork-linux-arm=patchwork.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=lists.infradead.org; s=bombadil.20170209; h=Sender: Content-Transfer-Encoding:Content-Type:MIME-Version:Cc:List-Subscribe: List-Help:List-Post:List-Archive:List-Unsubscribe:List-Id:References: In-Reply-To:Message-Id:Date:Subject:To:From:Reply-To:Content-ID: Content-Description:Resent-Date:Resent-From:Resent-Sender:Resent-To:Resent-Cc :Resent-Message-ID:List-Owner; bh=S00Hn2oq51cfBKI1tL79DpPYVuyqUJtrzp0T4a69ecA=; b=upXLtbrSCUhRGlzfdJ7C1GhC2R 0ak/cVvrN/h+CDG3ilRQ5JZdzz9BfM7zgVmnJEjwT+H20Ocrr5Cjo6flzf9d8XM5TnjYGHYt+DYhH /b1QxYn9No3by9CRUHiTNcX4qA9wqehk10cG/vFlqUx1G54oa0Bugz+94aVe1BO8B1t73zRAx9SbD Cl3g0PVyap6geVvDRelZA682XaH3uOsaHeL69qTUGxx5xWN3r1Yxk5DH1neL0tDJZaihsucPxH2Dc +mNa3EPKkyO56ugH1fwm2P7UpPciGXlb3X3GodL3yhjDxkkF4sEp6jK7cnN4NIXYA/0OiikzrZQn4 KJagTPnw==; Received: from localhost ([127.0.0.1] helo=bombadil.infradead.org) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.92.3 #3 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1iLW4j-0007Vv-DA; Fri, 18 Oct 2019 17:30:05 +0000 Received: from [217.140.110.172] (helo=foss.arm.com) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.92.3 #3 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1iLW1x-00050q-Al for linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org; Fri, 18 Oct 2019 17:27:20 +0000 Received: from usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com (unknown [10.121.207.14]) by usa-sjc-mx-foss1.foss.arm.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9C4A414BF; Fri, 18 Oct 2019 10:27:11 -0700 (PDT) Received: from e103592.cambridge.arm.com (usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com [10.121.207.14]) by usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com (Postfix) with ESMTPA id CB2D03F718; Fri, 18 Oct 2019 10:27:08 -0700 (PDT) From: Dave Martin To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Subject: [PATCH v3 12/12] KVM: arm64: BTI: Reset BTYPE when skipping emulated instructions Date: Fri, 18 Oct 2019 18:25:45 +0100 Message-Id: <1571419545-20401-13-git-send-email-Dave.Martin@arm.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.1.4 In-Reply-To: <1571419545-20401-1-git-send-email-Dave.Martin@arm.com> References: <1571419545-20401-1-git-send-email-Dave.Martin@arm.com> X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20191018_102713_447484_429102D0 X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 12.20 ) X-Spam-Score: 1.3 (+) X-Spam-Report: SpamAssassin version 3.4.2 on bombadil.infradead.org summary: Content analysis details: (1.3 points) pts rule name description ---- ---------------------- -------------------------------------------------- 0.0 SPF_HELO_NONE SPF: HELO does not publish an SPF Record -0.0 SPF_PASS SPF: sender matches SPF record 1.3 RDNS_NONE Delivered to internal network by a host with no rDNS X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Cc: Paul Elliott , Peter Zijlstra , Catalin Marinas , Yu-cheng Yu , Amit Kachhap , Vincenzo Frascino , Will Deacon , linux-arch@vger.kernel.org, Marc Zyngier , Eugene Syromiatnikov , Szabolcs Nagy , "H.J. Lu" , Andrew Jones , Kees Cook , Arnd Bergmann , Jann Horn , Richard Henderson , =?utf-8?q?Kristina_Mart?= =?utf-8?q?=C5=A1enko?= , Mark Brown , Thomas Gleixner , linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, Florian Weimer , Sudakshina Das MIME-Version: 1.0 Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+patchwork-linux-arm=patchwork.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org Since normal execution of any non-branch instruction resets the PSTATE BTYPE field to 0, so do the same thing when emulating a trapped instruction. Branches don't trap directly, so we should never need to assign a non-zero value to BTYPE here. Signed-off-by: Dave Martin --- Changes since v2: * Drop (u64) case when masking out PSR_BTYPE_MASK in arm64_skip_faulting_instruction(). PSTATE may grow, but we should address this more generally rather than with point hacks. * Add { } around if () clause that was unbalanced by the previous patch. --- arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h | 6 ++++-- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h index d69c1ef..f41bfdee 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h @@ -450,10 +450,12 @@ static inline unsigned long vcpu_data_host_to_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, static inline void kvm_skip_instr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool is_wide_instr) { - if (vcpu_mode_is_32bit(vcpu)) + if (vcpu_mode_is_32bit(vcpu)) { kvm_skip_instr32(vcpu, is_wide_instr); - else + } else { *vcpu_pc(vcpu) += 4; + *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) &= ~PSR_BTYPE_MASK; + } /* advance the singlestep state machine */ *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) &= ~DBG_SPSR_SS;