From patchwork Tue Jan 28 06:07:26 2020 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Alexey Budankov X-Patchwork-Id: 11353563 Return-Path: Received: from mail.kernel.org (pdx-korg-mail-1.web.codeaurora.org [172.30.200.123]) by pdx-korg-patchwork-2.web.codeaurora.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 476A792A for ; Tue, 28 Jan 2020 06:07:38 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [209.132.180.67]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 19CD62173E for ; Tue, 28 Jan 2020 06:07:38 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1725776AbgA1GHh (ORCPT ); Tue, 28 Jan 2020 01:07:37 -0500 Received: from mga01.intel.com ([192.55.52.88]:32143 "EHLO mga01.intel.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1725774AbgA1GHh (ORCPT ); Tue, 28 Jan 2020 01:07:37 -0500 X-Amp-Result: SKIPPED(no attachment in message) X-Amp-File-Uploaded: False Received: from fmsmga001.fm.intel.com ([10.253.24.23]) by fmsmga101.fm.intel.com with ESMTP/TLS/DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384; 27 Jan 2020 22:07:36 -0800 X-ExtLoop1: 1 X-IronPort-AV: E=Sophos;i="5.70,372,1574150400"; d="scan'208";a="308243616" Received: from linux.intel.com ([10.54.29.200]) by fmsmga001.fm.intel.com with ESMTP; 27 Jan 2020 22:07:35 -0800 Received: from [10.252.25.124] (abudanko-mobl.ccr.corp.intel.com [10.252.25.124]) by linux.intel.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 362C5580277; Mon, 27 Jan 2020 22:07:27 -0800 (PST) Subject: [PATCH v6 01/10] capabilities: introduce CAP_PERFMON to kernel and user space From: Alexey Budankov To: Peter Zijlstra , Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo , Ingo Molnar , "benh@kernel.crashing.org" , Paul Mackerras , Michael Ellerman , "james.bottomley@hansenpartnership.com" , Serge Hallyn , Will Deacon , Robert Richter , Alexei Starovoitov Cc: "intel-gfx@lists.freedesktop.org" , Jiri Olsa , Andi Kleen , Stephane Eranian , Igor Lubashev , Alexander Shishkin , Namhyung Kim , Song Liu , Lionel Landwerlin , linux-kernel , "linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org" , "selinux@vger.kernel.org" , linux-arm-kernel , "linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org" , "linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org" , "linux-perf-users@vger.kernel.org" , oprofile-list@lists.sf.net References: <74d524ab-ac11-a7b8-1052-eba10f117e09@linux.intel.com> Organization: Intel Corp. Message-ID: <62274abc-6067-9121-9397-c9b626ca5f7a@linux.intel.com> Date: Tue, 28 Jan 2020 09:07:26 +0300 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64; rv:68.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/68.4.1 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <74d524ab-ac11-a7b8-1052-eba10f117e09@linux.intel.com> Content-Language: en-US Sender: linux-parisc-owner@vger.kernel.org Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org Introduce CAP_PERFMON capability designed to secure system performance monitoring and observability operations so that CAP_PERFMON would assist CAP_SYS_ADMIN capability in its governing role for performance monitoring and observability subsystems. CAP_PERFMON hardens system security and integrity during system performance monitoring and observability operations by decreasing attack surface that is available to a CAP_SYS_ADMIN privileged process [2]. Providing the access to system performance monitoring and observability operations under CAP_PERFMON capability singly, without the rest of CAP_SYS_ADMIN credentials, excludes chances to misuse the credentials and makes the operation more secure. Thus, CAP_PERFMON implements the principal of least privilege for performance monitoring and observability operations (POSIX IEEE 1003.1e: 2.2.2.39 principle of least privilege: A security design principle that states that a process or program be granted only those privileges (e.g., capabilities) necessary to accomplish its legitimate function, and only for the time that such privileges are actually required) CAP_PERFMON meets the demand to secure system performance monitoring and observability operations for adoption in security sensitive, restricted, multiuser production environments (e.g. HPC clusters, cloud and virtual compute environments), where root or CAP_SYS_ADMIN credentials are not available to mass users of a system, and securely unblocks applicability and scalability of system performance monitoring and observability operations beyond root and CAP_SYS_ADMIN process use cases. CAP_PERFMON takes over CAP_SYS_ADMIN credentials related to system performance monitoring and observability operations and balances amount of CAP_SYS_ADMIN credentials following the recommendations in the capabilities man page [1] for CAP_SYS_ADMIN: "Note: this capability is overloaded; see Notes to kernel developers, below." For backward compatibility reasons access to system performance monitoring and observability subsystems of the kernel remains open for CAP_SYS_ADMIN privileged processes but CAP_SYS_ADMIN capability usage for secure system performance monitoring and observability operations is discouraged with respect to the designed CAP_PERFMON capability. Although the software running under CAP_PERFMON can not ensure avoidance of related hardware issues, the software can still mitigate these issues following the official embargoed hardware issues mitigation procedure [2]. The bugs in the software itself can be fixed following the standard kernel development process [3] to maintain and harden security of system performance monitoring and observability operations. [1] http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man7/capabilities.7.html [2] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/embargoed-hardware-issues.html [3] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/admin-guide/security-bugs.html Signed-off-by: Alexey Budankov Acked-by: James Morris --- include/linux/capability.h | 4 ++++ include/uapi/linux/capability.h | 8 +++++++- security/selinux/include/classmap.h | 4 ++-- 3 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/linux/capability.h b/include/linux/capability.h index ecce0f43c73a..027d7e4a853b 100644 --- a/include/linux/capability.h +++ b/include/linux/capability.h @@ -251,6 +251,10 @@ extern bool privileged_wrt_inode_uidgid(struct user_namespace *ns, const struct extern bool capable_wrt_inode_uidgid(const struct inode *inode, int cap); extern bool file_ns_capable(const struct file *file, struct user_namespace *ns, int cap); extern bool ptracer_capable(struct task_struct *tsk, struct user_namespace *ns); +static inline bool perfmon_capable(void) +{ + return capable(CAP_PERFMON) || capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN); +} /* audit system wants to get cap info from files as well */ extern int get_vfs_caps_from_disk(const struct dentry *dentry, struct cpu_vfs_cap_data *cpu_caps); diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/capability.h b/include/uapi/linux/capability.h index 240fdb9a60f6..8b416e5f3afa 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/capability.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/capability.h @@ -366,8 +366,14 @@ struct vfs_ns_cap_data { #define CAP_AUDIT_READ 37 +/* + * Allow system performance and observability privileged operations + * using perf_events, i915_perf and other kernel subsystems + */ + +#define CAP_PERFMON 38 -#define CAP_LAST_CAP CAP_AUDIT_READ +#define CAP_LAST_CAP CAP_PERFMON #define cap_valid(x) ((x) >= 0 && (x) <= CAP_LAST_CAP) diff --git a/security/selinux/include/classmap.h b/security/selinux/include/classmap.h index 7db24855e12d..c599b0c2b0e7 100644 --- a/security/selinux/include/classmap.h +++ b/security/selinux/include/classmap.h @@ -27,9 +27,9 @@ "audit_control", "setfcap" #define COMMON_CAP2_PERMS "mac_override", "mac_admin", "syslog", \ - "wake_alarm", "block_suspend", "audit_read" + "wake_alarm", "block_suspend", "audit_read", "perfmon" -#if CAP_LAST_CAP > CAP_AUDIT_READ +#if CAP_LAST_CAP > CAP_PERFMON #error New capability defined, please update COMMON_CAP2_PERMS. #endif From patchwork Tue Jan 28 06:08:30 2020 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Alexey Budankov X-Patchwork-Id: 11353579 Return-Path: Received: from mail.kernel.org (pdx-korg-mail-1.web.codeaurora.org [172.30.200.123]) by pdx-korg-patchwork-2.web.codeaurora.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A607413A4 for ; Tue, 28 Jan 2020 06:08:45 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [209.132.180.67]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8B85724686 for ; Tue, 28 Jan 2020 06:08:45 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1725776AbgA1GIl (ORCPT ); Tue, 28 Jan 2020 01:08:41 -0500 Received: from mga04.intel.com ([192.55.52.120]:47710 "EHLO mga04.intel.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1725774AbgA1GIl (ORCPT ); Tue, 28 Jan 2020 01:08:41 -0500 X-Amp-Result: SKIPPED(no attachment in message) X-Amp-File-Uploaded: False Received: from orsmga003.jf.intel.com ([10.7.209.27]) by fmsmga104.fm.intel.com with ESMTP/TLS/DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384; 27 Jan 2020 22:08:39 -0800 X-ExtLoop1: 1 X-IronPort-AV: E=Sophos;i="5.70,372,1574150400"; d="scan'208";a="229190293" Received: from linux.intel.com ([10.54.29.200]) by orsmga003.jf.intel.com with ESMTP; 27 Jan 2020 22:08:39 -0800 Received: from [10.252.25.124] (abudanko-mobl.ccr.corp.intel.com [10.252.25.124]) by linux.intel.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id CEC515803C1; Mon, 27 Jan 2020 22:08:31 -0800 (PST) Subject: [PATCH v6 02/10] perf/core: open access to the core for CAP_PERFMON privileged process From: Alexey Budankov To: Peter Zijlstra , Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo , Ingo Molnar , "benh@kernel.crashing.org" , Paul Mackerras , Michael Ellerman , "james.bottomley@hansenpartnership.com" , Serge Hallyn , Will Deacon , Robert Richter , Alexei Starovoitov Cc: "intel-gfx@lists.freedesktop.org" , Jiri Olsa , Andi Kleen , Stephane Eranian , Igor Lubashev , Alexander Shishkin , Namhyung Kim , Song Liu , Lionel Landwerlin , linux-kernel , "linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org" , "selinux@vger.kernel.org" , linux-arm-kernel , "linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org" , "linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org" , "linux-perf-users@vger.kernel.org" , oprofile-list@lists.sf.net References: <74d524ab-ac11-a7b8-1052-eba10f117e09@linux.intel.com> Organization: Intel Corp. Message-ID: <6514a4b3-dfff-377a-2e89-aeb03381ab6d@linux.intel.com> Date: Tue, 28 Jan 2020 09:08:30 +0300 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64; rv:68.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/68.4.1 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <74d524ab-ac11-a7b8-1052-eba10f117e09@linux.intel.com> Content-Language: en-US Sender: linux-parisc-owner@vger.kernel.org Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org Open access to monitoring of kernel code, cpus, tracepoints and namespaces data for a CAP_PERFMON privileged process. Providing the access under CAP_PERFMON capability singly, without the rest of CAP_SYS_ADMIN credentials, excludes chances to misuse the credentials and makes operation more secure. CAP_PERFMON implements the principal of least privilege for performance monitoring and observability operations (POSIX IEEE 1003.1e 2.2.2.39 principle of least privilege: A security design principle that states that a process or program be granted only those privileges (e.g., capabilities) necessary to accomplish its legitimate function, and only for the time that such privileges are actually required) For backward compatibility reasons access to perf_events subsystem remains open for CAP_SYS_ADMIN privileged processes but CAP_SYS_ADMIN usage for secure perf_events monitoring is discouraged with respect to CAP_PERFMON capability. Signed-off-by: Alexey Budankov --- include/linux/perf_event.h | 6 +++--- kernel/events/core.c | 2 +- 2 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/linux/perf_event.h b/include/linux/perf_event.h index 6d4c22aee384..730469babcc2 100644 --- a/include/linux/perf_event.h +++ b/include/linux/perf_event.h @@ -1285,7 +1285,7 @@ static inline int perf_is_paranoid(void) static inline int perf_allow_kernel(struct perf_event_attr *attr) { - if (sysctl_perf_event_paranoid > 1 && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) + if (sysctl_perf_event_paranoid > 1 && !perfmon_capable()) return -EACCES; return security_perf_event_open(attr, PERF_SECURITY_KERNEL); @@ -1293,7 +1293,7 @@ static inline int perf_allow_kernel(struct perf_event_attr *attr) static inline int perf_allow_cpu(struct perf_event_attr *attr) { - if (sysctl_perf_event_paranoid > 0 && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) + if (sysctl_perf_event_paranoid > 0 && !perfmon_capable()) return -EACCES; return security_perf_event_open(attr, PERF_SECURITY_CPU); @@ -1301,7 +1301,7 @@ static inline int perf_allow_cpu(struct perf_event_attr *attr) static inline int perf_allow_tracepoint(struct perf_event_attr *attr) { - if (sysctl_perf_event_paranoid > -1 && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) + if (sysctl_perf_event_paranoid > -1 && !perfmon_capable()) return -EPERM; return security_perf_event_open(attr, PERF_SECURITY_TRACEPOINT); diff --git a/kernel/events/core.c b/kernel/events/core.c index 2173c23c25b4..d956c81bd310 100644 --- a/kernel/events/core.c +++ b/kernel/events/core.c @@ -11186,7 +11186,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE5(perf_event_open, } if (attr.namespaces) { - if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) + if (!perfmon_capable()) return -EACCES; } From patchwork Tue Jan 28 06:09:13 2020 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Alexey Budankov X-Patchwork-Id: 11353587 Return-Path: Received: from mail.kernel.org (pdx-korg-mail-1.web.codeaurora.org [172.30.200.123]) by pdx-korg-patchwork-2.web.codeaurora.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 907F792A for ; Tue, 28 Jan 2020 06:09:28 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [209.132.180.67]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 788482173E for ; Tue, 28 Jan 2020 06:09:28 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1725848AbgA1GJZ (ORCPT ); Tue, 28 Jan 2020 01:09:25 -0500 Received: from mga02.intel.com ([134.134.136.20]:17509 "EHLO mga02.intel.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1725774AbgA1GJZ (ORCPT ); Tue, 28 Jan 2020 01:09:25 -0500 X-Amp-Result: SKIPPED(no attachment in message) X-Amp-File-Uploaded: False Received: from fmsmga002.fm.intel.com ([10.253.24.26]) by orsmga101.jf.intel.com with ESMTP/TLS/DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384; 27 Jan 2020 22:09:24 -0800 X-ExtLoop1: 1 X-IronPort-AV: E=Sophos;i="5.70,372,1574150400"; d="scan'208";a="261329546" Received: from linux.intel.com ([10.54.29.200]) by fmsmga002.fm.intel.com with ESMTP; 27 Jan 2020 22:09:23 -0800 Received: from [10.252.25.124] (abudanko-mobl.ccr.corp.intel.com [10.252.25.124]) by linux.intel.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 862965803C1; Mon, 27 Jan 2020 22:09:15 -0800 (PST) Subject: [PATCH v6 03/10] perf/core: open access to probes for CAP_PERFMON privileged process From: Alexey Budankov To: Peter Zijlstra , Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo , Ingo Molnar , "benh@kernel.crashing.org" , Paul Mackerras , Michael Ellerman , "james.bottomley@hansenpartnership.com" , Serge Hallyn , Will Deacon , Robert Richter , Alexei Starovoitov Cc: "intel-gfx@lists.freedesktop.org" , Jiri Olsa , Andi Kleen , Stephane Eranian , Igor Lubashev , Alexander Shishkin , Namhyung Kim , Song Liu , Lionel Landwerlin , linux-kernel , "linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org" , "selinux@vger.kernel.org" , linux-arm-kernel , "linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org" , "linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org" , "linux-perf-users@vger.kernel.org" , oprofile-list@lists.sf.net References: <74d524ab-ac11-a7b8-1052-eba10f117e09@linux.intel.com> Organization: Intel Corp. Message-ID: <6cdc10f2-31e5-6d71-7d71-c6b5250b74f1@linux.intel.com> Date: Tue, 28 Jan 2020 09:09:13 +0300 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64; rv:68.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/68.4.1 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <74d524ab-ac11-a7b8-1052-eba10f117e09@linux.intel.com> Content-Language: en-US Sender: linux-parisc-owner@vger.kernel.org Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org Open access to monitoring via kprobes and uprobes and eBPF tracing for CAP_PERFMON privileged process. Providing the access under CAP_PERFMON capability singly, without the rest of CAP_SYS_ADMIN credentials, excludes chances to misuse the credentials and makes operation more secure. perf kprobes and uprobes are used by ftrace and eBPF. perf probe uses ftrace to define new kprobe events, and those events are treated as tracepoint events. eBPF defines new probes via perf_event_open interface and then the probes are used in eBPF tracing. CAP_PERFMON implements the principal of least privilege for performance monitoring and observability operations (POSIX IEEE 1003.1e 2.2.2.39 principle of least privilege: A security design principle that states that a process or program be granted only those privileges (e.g., capabilities) necessary to accomplish its legitimate function, and only for the time that such privileges are actually required) For backward compatibility reasons access to perf_events subsystem remains open for CAP_SYS_ADMIN privileged processes but CAP_SYS_ADMIN usage for secure perf_events monitoring is discouraged with respect to CAP_PERFMON capability. Signed-off-by: Alexey Budankov Acked-by: James Morris --- kernel/events/core.c | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/kernel/events/core.c b/kernel/events/core.c index d956c81bd310..c6453320ffea 100644 --- a/kernel/events/core.c +++ b/kernel/events/core.c @@ -9088,7 +9088,7 @@ static int perf_kprobe_event_init(struct perf_event *event) if (event->attr.type != perf_kprobe.type) return -ENOENT; - if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) + if (!perfmon_capable()) return -EACCES; /* @@ -9148,7 +9148,7 @@ static int perf_uprobe_event_init(struct perf_event *event) if (event->attr.type != perf_uprobe.type) return -ENOENT; - if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) + if (!perfmon_capable()) return -EACCES; /* From patchwork Tue Jan 28 06:09:57 2020 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Alexey Budankov X-Patchwork-Id: 11353593 Return-Path: Received: from mail.kernel.org (pdx-korg-mail-1.web.codeaurora.org [172.30.200.123]) by pdx-korg-patchwork-2.web.codeaurora.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DA3DF1398 for ; Tue, 28 Jan 2020 06:10:07 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [209.132.180.67]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B84962173E for ; Tue, 28 Jan 2020 06:10:07 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1725776AbgA1GKH (ORCPT ); Tue, 28 Jan 2020 01:10:07 -0500 Received: from mga09.intel.com ([134.134.136.24]:59767 "EHLO mga09.intel.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1725774AbgA1GKH (ORCPT ); Tue, 28 Jan 2020 01:10:07 -0500 X-Amp-Result: SKIPPED(no attachment in message) X-Amp-File-Uploaded: False Received: from orsmga005.jf.intel.com ([10.7.209.41]) by orsmga102.jf.intel.com with ESMTP/TLS/DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384; 27 Jan 2020 22:10:06 -0800 X-ExtLoop1: 1 X-IronPort-AV: E=Sophos;i="5.70,372,1574150400"; d="scan'208";a="401566867" Received: from linux.intel.com ([10.54.29.200]) by orsmga005.jf.intel.com with ESMTP; 27 Jan 2020 22:10:05 -0800 Received: from [10.252.25.124] (abudanko-mobl.ccr.corp.intel.com [10.252.25.124]) by linux.intel.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7A2B3580277; Mon, 27 Jan 2020 22:09:58 -0800 (PST) Subject: [PATCH v6 04/10] perf tool: extend Perf tool with CAP_PERFMON capability support From: Alexey Budankov To: Peter Zijlstra , Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo , Ingo Molnar , "benh@kernel.crashing.org" , Paul Mackerras , Michael Ellerman , "james.bottomley@hansenpartnership.com" , Serge Hallyn , Will Deacon , Robert Richter , Alexei Starovoitov Cc: "intel-gfx@lists.freedesktop.org" , Jiri Olsa , Andi Kleen , Stephane Eranian , Igor Lubashev , Alexander Shishkin , Namhyung Kim , Song Liu , Lionel Landwerlin , linux-kernel , "linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org" , "selinux@vger.kernel.org" , linux-arm-kernel , "linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org" , "linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org" , "linux-perf-users@vger.kernel.org" , oprofile-list@lists.sf.net References: <74d524ab-ac11-a7b8-1052-eba10f117e09@linux.intel.com> Organization: Intel Corp. Message-ID: Date: Tue, 28 Jan 2020 09:09:57 +0300 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64; rv:68.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/68.4.1 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <74d524ab-ac11-a7b8-1052-eba10f117e09@linux.intel.com> Content-Language: en-US Sender: linux-parisc-owner@vger.kernel.org Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org Extend error messages to mention CAP_PERFMON capability as an option to substitute CAP_SYS_ADMIN capability for secure system performance monitoring and observability operations. Make perf_event_paranoid_check() and __cmd_ftrace() to be aware of CAP_PERFMON capability. CAP_PERFMON implements the principal of least privilege for performance monitoring and observability operations (POSIX IEEE 1003.1e 2.2.2.39 principle of least privilege: A security design principle that states that a process or program be granted only those privileges (e.g., capabilities) necessary to accomplish its legitimate function, and only for the time that such privileges are actually required) For backward compatibility reasons access to perf_events subsystem remains open for CAP_SYS_ADMIN privileged processes but CAP_SYS_ADMIN usage for secure perf_events monitoring is discouraged with respect to CAP_PERFMON capability. Signed-off-by: Alexey Budankov --- tools/perf/builtin-ftrace.c | 5 +++-- tools/perf/design.txt | 3 ++- tools/perf/util/cap.h | 4 ++++ tools/perf/util/evsel.c | 10 +++++----- tools/perf/util/util.c | 1 + 5 files changed, 15 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-ftrace.c b/tools/perf/builtin-ftrace.c index d5adc417a4ca..55eda54240fb 100644 --- a/tools/perf/builtin-ftrace.c +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-ftrace.c @@ -284,10 +284,11 @@ static int __cmd_ftrace(struct perf_ftrace *ftrace, int argc, const char **argv) .events = POLLIN, }; - if (!perf_cap__capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) { + if (!(perf_cap__capable(CAP_PERFMON) || + perf_cap__capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))) { pr_err("ftrace only works for %s!\n", #ifdef HAVE_LIBCAP_SUPPORT - "users with the SYS_ADMIN capability" + "users with the CAP_PERFMON or CAP_SYS_ADMIN capability" #else "root" #endif diff --git a/tools/perf/design.txt b/tools/perf/design.txt index 0453ba26cdbd..a42fab308ff6 100644 --- a/tools/perf/design.txt +++ b/tools/perf/design.txt @@ -258,7 +258,8 @@ gets schedule to. Per task counters can be created by any user, for their own tasks. A 'pid == -1' and 'cpu == x' counter is a per CPU counter that counts -all events on CPU-x. Per CPU counters need CAP_SYS_ADMIN privilege. +all events on CPU-x. Per CPU counters need CAP_PERFMON or CAP_SYS_ADMIN +privilege. The 'flags' parameter is currently unused and must be zero. diff --git a/tools/perf/util/cap.h b/tools/perf/util/cap.h index 051dc590ceee..ae52878c0b2e 100644 --- a/tools/perf/util/cap.h +++ b/tools/perf/util/cap.h @@ -29,4 +29,8 @@ static inline bool perf_cap__capable(int cap __maybe_unused) #define CAP_SYSLOG 34 #endif +#ifndef CAP_PERFMON +#define CAP_PERFMON 38 +#endif + #endif /* __PERF_CAP_H */ diff --git a/tools/perf/util/evsel.c b/tools/perf/util/evsel.c index a69e64236120..a35f17723dd3 100644 --- a/tools/perf/util/evsel.c +++ b/tools/perf/util/evsel.c @@ -2491,14 +2491,14 @@ int perf_evsel__open_strerror(struct evsel *evsel, struct target *target, "You may not have permission to collect %sstats.\n\n" "Consider tweaking /proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_paranoid,\n" "which controls use of the performance events system by\n" - "unprivileged users (without CAP_SYS_ADMIN).\n\n" + "unprivileged users (without CAP_PERFMON or CAP_SYS_ADMIN).\n\n" "The current value is %d:\n\n" " -1: Allow use of (almost) all events by all users\n" " Ignore mlock limit after perf_event_mlock_kb without CAP_IPC_LOCK\n" - ">= 0: Disallow ftrace function tracepoint by users without CAP_SYS_ADMIN\n" - " Disallow raw tracepoint access by users without CAP_SYS_ADMIN\n" - ">= 1: Disallow CPU event access by users without CAP_SYS_ADMIN\n" - ">= 2: Disallow kernel profiling by users without CAP_SYS_ADMIN\n\n" + ">= 0: Disallow ftrace function tracepoint by users without CAP_PERFMON or CAP_SYS_ADMIN\n" + " Disallow raw tracepoint access by users without CAP_SYS_PERFMON or CAP_SYS_ADMIN\n" + ">= 1: Disallow CPU event access by users without CAP_PERFMON or CAP_SYS_ADMIN\n" + ">= 2: Disallow kernel profiling by users without CAP_PERFMON or CAP_SYS_ADMIN\n\n" "To make this setting permanent, edit /etc/sysctl.conf too, e.g.:\n\n" " kernel.perf_event_paranoid = -1\n" , target->system_wide ? "system-wide " : "", diff --git a/tools/perf/util/util.c b/tools/perf/util/util.c index 969ae560dad9..51cf3071db74 100644 --- a/tools/perf/util/util.c +++ b/tools/perf/util/util.c @@ -272,6 +272,7 @@ int perf_event_paranoid(void) bool perf_event_paranoid_check(int max_level) { return perf_cap__capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) || + perf_cap__capable(CAP_PERFMON) || perf_event_paranoid() <= max_level; } From patchwork Tue Jan 28 06:10:41 2020 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Alexey Budankov X-Patchwork-Id: 11353603 Return-Path: Received: from mail.kernel.org (pdx-korg-mail-1.web.codeaurora.org [172.30.200.123]) by pdx-korg-patchwork-2.web.codeaurora.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E98461398 for ; Tue, 28 Jan 2020 06:10:52 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [209.132.180.67]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D1DF32173E for ; Tue, 28 Jan 2020 06:10:52 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1725776AbgA1GKw (ORCPT ); Tue, 28 Jan 2020 01:10:52 -0500 Received: from mga12.intel.com ([192.55.52.136]:6365 "EHLO mga12.intel.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1725774AbgA1GKw (ORCPT ); Tue, 28 Jan 2020 01:10:52 -0500 X-Amp-Result: SKIPPED(no attachment in message) X-Amp-File-Uploaded: False Received: from orsmga001.jf.intel.com ([10.7.209.18]) by fmsmga106.fm.intel.com with ESMTP/TLS/DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384; 27 Jan 2020 22:10:50 -0800 X-ExtLoop1: 1 X-IronPort-AV: E=Sophos;i="5.70,372,1574150400"; d="scan'208";a="308988573" Received: from linux.intel.com ([10.54.29.200]) by orsmga001.jf.intel.com with ESMTP; 27 Jan 2020 22:10:50 -0800 Received: from [10.252.25.124] (abudanko-mobl.ccr.corp.intel.com [10.252.25.124]) by linux.intel.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id C1EAD5803C1; Mon, 27 Jan 2020 22:10:42 -0800 (PST) Subject: [PATCH v6 05/10] drm/i915/perf: open access for CAP_PERFMON privileged process From: Alexey Budankov To: Peter Zijlstra , Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo , Ingo Molnar , "benh@kernel.crashing.org" , Paul Mackerras , Michael Ellerman , "james.bottomley@hansenpartnership.com" , Serge Hallyn , Will Deacon , Robert Richter , Alexei Starovoitov Cc: "intel-gfx@lists.freedesktop.org" , Jiri Olsa , Andi Kleen , Stephane Eranian , Igor Lubashev , Alexander Shishkin , Namhyung Kim , Song Liu , Lionel Landwerlin , linux-kernel , "linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org" , "selinux@vger.kernel.org" , linux-arm-kernel , "linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org" , "linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org" , "linux-perf-users@vger.kernel.org" , oprofile-list@lists.sf.net References: <74d524ab-ac11-a7b8-1052-eba10f117e09@linux.intel.com> Organization: Intel Corp. Message-ID: <2929ab4a-5f01-c078-0fcf-eb0cd306b454@linux.intel.com> Date: Tue, 28 Jan 2020 09:10:41 +0300 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64; rv:68.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/68.4.1 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <74d524ab-ac11-a7b8-1052-eba10f117e09@linux.intel.com> Content-Language: en-US Sender: linux-parisc-owner@vger.kernel.org Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org Open access to i915_perf monitoring for CAP_PERFMON privileged process. Providing the access under CAP_PERFMON capability singly, without the rest of CAP_SYS_ADMIN credentials, excludes chances to misuse the credentials and makes operation more secure. CAP_PERFMON implements the principal of least privilege for performance monitoring and observability operations (POSIX IEEE 1003.1e 2.2.2.39 principle of least privilege: A security design principle that states that a process or program be granted only those privileges (e.g., capabilities) necessary to accomplish its legitimate function, and only for the time that such privileges are actually required) For backward compatibility reasons access to i915_events subsystem remains open for CAP_SYS_ADMIN privileged processes but CAP_SYS_ADMIN usage for secure i915_events monitoring is discouraged with respect to CAP_PERFMON capability. Signed-off-by: Alexey Budankov --- drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_perf.c | 13 ++++++------- 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_perf.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_perf.c index 2ae14bc14931..d89347861b7d 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_perf.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_perf.c @@ -3375,10 +3375,10 @@ i915_perf_open_ioctl_locked(struct i915_perf *perf, /* Similar to perf's kernel.perf_paranoid_cpu sysctl option * we check a dev.i915.perf_stream_paranoid sysctl option * to determine if it's ok to access system wide OA counters - * without CAP_SYS_ADMIN privileges. + * without CAP_PERFMON or CAP_SYS_ADMIN privileges. */ if (privileged_op && - i915_perf_stream_paranoid && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) { + i915_perf_stream_paranoid && !perfmon_capable()) { DRM_DEBUG("Insufficient privileges to open i915 perf stream\n"); ret = -EACCES; goto err_ctx; @@ -3571,9 +3571,8 @@ static int read_properties_unlocked(struct i915_perf *perf, } else oa_freq_hz = 0; - if (oa_freq_hz > i915_oa_max_sample_rate && - !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) { - DRM_DEBUG("OA exponent would exceed the max sampling frequency (sysctl dev.i915.oa_max_sample_rate) %uHz without root privileges\n", + if (oa_freq_hz > i915_oa_max_sample_rate && !perfmon_capable()) { + DRM_DEBUG("OA exponent would exceed the max sampling frequency (sysctl dev.i915.oa_max_sample_rate) %uHz without CAP_PERFMON or CAP_SYS_ADMIN privileges\n", i915_oa_max_sample_rate); return -EACCES; } @@ -3994,7 +3993,7 @@ int i915_perf_add_config_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, return -EINVAL; } - if (i915_perf_stream_paranoid && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) { + if (i915_perf_stream_paranoid && !perfmon_capable()) { DRM_DEBUG("Insufficient privileges to add i915 OA config\n"); return -EACCES; } @@ -4141,7 +4140,7 @@ int i915_perf_remove_config_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, return -ENOTSUPP; } - if (i915_perf_stream_paranoid && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) { + if (i915_perf_stream_paranoid && !perfmon_capable()) { DRM_DEBUG("Insufficient privileges to remove i915 OA config\n"); return -EACCES; } From patchwork Tue Jan 28 06:11:31 2020 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Alexey Budankov X-Patchwork-Id: 11353619 Return-Path: Received: from mail.kernel.org (pdx-korg-mail-1.web.codeaurora.org [172.30.200.123]) by pdx-korg-patchwork-2.web.codeaurora.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6FEB91398 for ; Tue, 28 Jan 2020 06:11:45 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [209.132.180.67]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 58CE324681 for ; Tue, 28 Jan 2020 06:11:45 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1725797AbgA1GLm (ORCPT ); Tue, 28 Jan 2020 01:11:42 -0500 Received: from mga12.intel.com ([192.55.52.136]:6418 "EHLO mga12.intel.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1725774AbgA1GLm (ORCPT ); Tue, 28 Jan 2020 01:11:42 -0500 X-Amp-Result: SKIPPED(no attachment in message) X-Amp-File-Uploaded: False Received: from fmsmga004.fm.intel.com ([10.253.24.48]) by fmsmga106.fm.intel.com with ESMTP/TLS/DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384; 27 Jan 2020 22:11:41 -0800 X-ExtLoop1: 1 X-IronPort-AV: E=Sophos;i="5.70,372,1574150400"; d="scan'208";a="252178707" Received: from linux.intel.com ([10.54.29.200]) by fmsmga004.fm.intel.com with ESMTP; 27 Jan 2020 22:11:40 -0800 Received: from [10.252.25.124] (abudanko-mobl.ccr.corp.intel.com [10.252.25.124]) by linux.intel.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id CAF7D580277; Mon, 27 Jan 2020 22:11:32 -0800 (PST) Subject: [PATCH v6 06/10] trace/bpf_trace: open access for CAP_PERFMON privileged process From: Alexey Budankov To: Peter Zijlstra , Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo , Ingo Molnar , "benh@kernel.crashing.org" , Paul Mackerras , Michael Ellerman , "james.bottomley@hansenpartnership.com" , Serge Hallyn , Will Deacon , Robert Richter , Alexei Starovoitov Cc: "intel-gfx@lists.freedesktop.org" , Jiri Olsa , Andi Kleen , Stephane Eranian , Igor Lubashev , Alexander Shishkin , Namhyung Kim , Song Liu , Lionel Landwerlin , linux-kernel , "linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org" , "selinux@vger.kernel.org" , linux-arm-kernel , "linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org" , "linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org" , "linux-perf-users@vger.kernel.org" , oprofile-list@lists.sf.net References: <74d524ab-ac11-a7b8-1052-eba10f117e09@linux.intel.com> Organization: Intel Corp. Message-ID: <4fdbe164-d83d-a52f-4e8c-fe8bd15c6f8c@linux.intel.com> Date: Tue, 28 Jan 2020 09:11:31 +0300 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64; rv:68.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/68.4.1 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <74d524ab-ac11-a7b8-1052-eba10f117e09@linux.intel.com> Content-Language: en-US Sender: linux-parisc-owner@vger.kernel.org Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org Open access to bpf_trace monitoring for CAP_PERFMON privileged process. Providing the access under CAP_PERFMON capability singly, without the rest of CAP_SYS_ADMIN credentials, excludes chances to misuse the credentials and makes operation more secure. CAP_PERFMON implements the principal of least privilege for performance monitoring and observability operations (POSIX IEEE 1003.1e 2.2.2.39 principle of least privilege: A security design principle that states that a process or program be granted only those privileges (e.g., capabilities) necessary to accomplish its legitimate function, and only for the time that such privileges are actually required) For backward compatibility reasons access to bpf_trace monitoring remains open for CAP_SYS_ADMIN privileged processes but CAP_SYS_ADMIN usage for secure bpf_trace monitoring is discouraged with respect to CAP_PERFMON capability. Signed-off-by: Alexey Budankov Acked-by: James Morris --- kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c b/kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c index e5ef4ae9edb5..334f1d71ebb1 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c +++ b/kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c @@ -1395,7 +1395,7 @@ int perf_event_query_prog_array(struct perf_event *event, void __user *info) u32 *ids, prog_cnt, ids_len; int ret; - if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) + if (!perfmon_capable()) return -EPERM; if (event->attr.type != PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT) return -EINVAL; From patchwork Tue Jan 28 06:12:18 2020 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Alexey Budankov X-Patchwork-Id: 11353631 Return-Path: Received: from mail.kernel.org (pdx-korg-mail-1.web.codeaurora.org [172.30.200.123]) by pdx-korg-patchwork-2.web.codeaurora.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 32E27139A for ; Tue, 28 Jan 2020 06:12:32 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [209.132.180.67]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1C2CB24684 for ; Tue, 28 Jan 2020 06:12:32 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1725776AbgA1GM2 (ORCPT ); Tue, 28 Jan 2020 01:12:28 -0500 Received: from mga01.intel.com ([192.55.52.88]:32365 "EHLO mga01.intel.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1725774AbgA1GM2 (ORCPT ); Tue, 28 Jan 2020 01:12:28 -0500 X-Amp-Result: SKIPPED(no attachment in message) X-Amp-File-Uploaded: False Received: from orsmga008.jf.intel.com ([10.7.209.65]) by fmsmga101.fm.intel.com with ESMTP/TLS/DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384; 27 Jan 2020 22:12:27 -0800 X-ExtLoop1: 1 X-IronPort-AV: E=Sophos;i="5.70,372,1574150400"; d="scan'208";a="221990078" Received: from linux.intel.com ([10.54.29.200]) by orsmga008.jf.intel.com with ESMTP; 27 Jan 2020 22:12:27 -0800 Received: from [10.252.25.124] (abudanko-mobl.ccr.corp.intel.com [10.252.25.124]) by linux.intel.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 909725803C1; Mon, 27 Jan 2020 22:12:19 -0800 (PST) Subject: [PATCH v6 07/10] powerpc/perf: open access for CAP_PERFMON privileged process From: Alexey Budankov To: Peter Zijlstra , Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo , Ingo Molnar , "benh@kernel.crashing.org" , Paul Mackerras , Michael Ellerman , "james.bottomley@hansenpartnership.com" , Serge Hallyn , Will Deacon , Robert Richter , Alexei Starovoitov Cc: "intel-gfx@lists.freedesktop.org" , Jiri Olsa , Andi Kleen , Stephane Eranian , Igor Lubashev , Alexander Shishkin , Namhyung Kim , Song Liu , Lionel Landwerlin , linux-kernel , "linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org" , "selinux@vger.kernel.org" , linux-arm-kernel , "linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org" , "linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org" , "linux-perf-users@vger.kernel.org" , oprofile-list@lists.sf.net References: <74d524ab-ac11-a7b8-1052-eba10f117e09@linux.intel.com> Organization: Intel Corp. Message-ID: <3ce8fc61-a61f-5efc-9167-94f5d39b6f1b@linux.intel.com> Date: Tue, 28 Jan 2020 09:12:18 +0300 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64; rv:68.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/68.4.1 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <74d524ab-ac11-a7b8-1052-eba10f117e09@linux.intel.com> Content-Language: en-US Sender: linux-parisc-owner@vger.kernel.org Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org Open access to monitoring for CAP_PERFMON privileged process. Providing the access under CAP_PERFMON capability singly, without the rest of CAP_SYS_ADMIN credentials, excludes chances to misuse the credentials and makes operation more secure. CAP_PERFMON implements the principal of least privilege for performance monitoring and observability operations (POSIX IEEE 1003.1e 2.2.2.39 principle of least privilege: A security design principle that states that a process or program be granted only those privileges (e.g., capabilities) necessary to accomplish its legitimate function, and only for the time that such privileges are actually required) For backward compatibility reasons access to the monitoring remains open for CAP_SYS_ADMIN privileged processes but CAP_SYS_ADMIN usage for secure monitoring is discouraged with respect to CAP_PERFMON capability. Signed-off-by: Alexey Budankov Acked-by: James Morris --- arch/powerpc/perf/imc-pmu.c | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/imc-pmu.c b/arch/powerpc/perf/imc-pmu.c index cb50a9e1fd2d..e837717492e4 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/perf/imc-pmu.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/imc-pmu.c @@ -898,7 +898,7 @@ static int thread_imc_event_init(struct perf_event *event) if (event->attr.type != event->pmu->type) return -ENOENT; - if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) + if (!perfmon_capable()) return -EACCES; /* Sampling not supported */ @@ -1307,7 +1307,7 @@ static int trace_imc_event_init(struct perf_event *event) if (event->attr.type != event->pmu->type) return -ENOENT; - if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) + if (!perfmon_capable()) return -EACCES; /* Return if this is a couting event */ From patchwork Tue Jan 28 06:12:59 2020 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Alexey Budankov X-Patchwork-Id: 11353639 Return-Path: Received: from mail.kernel.org (pdx-korg-mail-1.web.codeaurora.org [172.30.200.123]) by pdx-korg-patchwork-2.web.codeaurora.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0624713A4 for ; Tue, 28 Jan 2020 06:13:17 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [209.132.180.67]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E346B2467E for ; Tue, 28 Jan 2020 06:13:16 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1725951AbgA1GNK (ORCPT ); Tue, 28 Jan 2020 01:13:10 -0500 Received: from mga02.intel.com ([134.134.136.20]:17708 "EHLO mga02.intel.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1725795AbgA1GNK (ORCPT ); Tue, 28 Jan 2020 01:13:10 -0500 X-Amp-Result: SKIPPED(no attachment in message) X-Amp-File-Uploaded: False Received: from orsmga006.jf.intel.com ([10.7.209.51]) by orsmga101.jf.intel.com with ESMTP/TLS/DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384; 27 Jan 2020 22:13:09 -0800 X-ExtLoop1: 1 X-IronPort-AV: E=Sophos;i="5.70,372,1574150400"; d="scan'208";a="231802051" Received: from linux.intel.com ([10.54.29.200]) by orsmga006.jf.intel.com with ESMTP; 27 Jan 2020 22:13:09 -0800 Received: from [10.252.25.124] (abudanko-mobl.ccr.corp.intel.com [10.252.25.124]) by linux.intel.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id C4312580277; Mon, 27 Jan 2020 22:13:01 -0800 (PST) Subject: [PATCH v6 08/10] parisc/perf: open access for CAP_PERFMON privileged process From: Alexey Budankov To: Peter Zijlstra , Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo , Ingo Molnar , "benh@kernel.crashing.org" , Paul Mackerras , Michael Ellerman , "james.bottomley@hansenpartnership.com" , Serge Hallyn , Will Deacon , Robert Richter , Alexei Starovoitov Cc: "intel-gfx@lists.freedesktop.org" , Jiri Olsa , Andi Kleen , Stephane Eranian , Igor Lubashev , Alexander Shishkin , Namhyung Kim , Song Liu , Lionel Landwerlin , linux-kernel , "linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org" , "selinux@vger.kernel.org" , linux-arm-kernel , "linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org" , "linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org" , "linux-perf-users@vger.kernel.org" , oprofile-list@lists.sf.net References: <74d524ab-ac11-a7b8-1052-eba10f117e09@linux.intel.com> Organization: Intel Corp. Message-ID: <17be72ff-dc52-72ef-fbcc-0e9ec8b61604@linux.intel.com> Date: Tue, 28 Jan 2020 09:12:59 +0300 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64; rv:68.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/68.4.1 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <74d524ab-ac11-a7b8-1052-eba10f117e09@linux.intel.com> Content-Language: en-US Sender: linux-parisc-owner@vger.kernel.org Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org Open access to monitoring for CAP_PERFMON privileged process. Providing the access under CAP_PERFMON capability singly, without the rest of CAP_SYS_ADMIN credentials, excludes chances to misuse the credentials and makes operation more secure. CAP_PERFMON implements the principal of least privilege for performance monitoring and observability operations (POSIX IEEE 1003.1e 2.2.2.39 principle of least privilege: A security design principle that states that a process or program be granted only those privileges (e.g., capabilities) necessary to accomplish its legitimate function, and only for the time that such privileges are actually required) For backward compatibility reasons access to the monitoring remains open for CAP_SYS_ADMIN privileged processes but CAP_SYS_ADMIN usage for secure monitoring is discouraged with respect to CAP_PERFMON capability. Signed-off-by: Alexey Budankov Acked-by: James Morris --- arch/parisc/kernel/perf.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/perf.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/perf.c index 676683641d00..c4208d027794 100644 --- a/arch/parisc/kernel/perf.c +++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/perf.c @@ -300,7 +300,7 @@ static ssize_t perf_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, else return -EFAULT; - if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) + if (!perfmon_capable()) return -EACCES; if (count != sizeof(uint32_t)) From patchwork Tue Jan 28 06:13:38 2020 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Alexey Budankov X-Patchwork-Id: 11353643 Return-Path: Received: from mail.kernel.org (pdx-korg-mail-1.web.codeaurora.org [172.30.200.123]) by pdx-korg-patchwork-2.web.codeaurora.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3B6A9139A for ; Tue, 28 Jan 2020 06:13:50 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [209.132.180.67]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 22B222467E for ; Tue, 28 Jan 2020 06:13:50 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1725776AbgA1GNt (ORCPT ); Tue, 28 Jan 2020 01:13:49 -0500 Received: from mga04.intel.com ([192.55.52.120]:47993 "EHLO mga04.intel.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1725774AbgA1GNt (ORCPT ); Tue, 28 Jan 2020 01:13:49 -0500 X-Amp-Result: SKIPPED(no attachment in message) X-Amp-File-Uploaded: False Received: from orsmga007.jf.intel.com ([10.7.209.58]) by fmsmga104.fm.intel.com with ESMTP/TLS/DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384; 27 Jan 2020 22:13:48 -0800 X-ExtLoop1: 1 X-IronPort-AV: E=Sophos;i="5.70,372,1574150400"; d="scan'208";a="217528129" Received: from linux.intel.com ([10.54.29.200]) by orsmga007.jf.intel.com with ESMTP; 27 Jan 2020 22:13:48 -0800 Received: from [10.252.25.124] (abudanko-mobl.ccr.corp.intel.com [10.252.25.124]) by linux.intel.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id B84CA5803C1; Mon, 27 Jan 2020 22:13:40 -0800 (PST) Subject: [PATCH v6 09/10] drivers/perf: open access for CAP_PERFMON privileged process From: Alexey Budankov To: Peter Zijlstra , Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo , Ingo Molnar , "benh@kernel.crashing.org" , Paul Mackerras , Michael Ellerman , "james.bottomley@hansenpartnership.com" , Serge Hallyn , Will Deacon , Robert Richter , Alexei Starovoitov Cc: "intel-gfx@lists.freedesktop.org" , Jiri Olsa , Andi Kleen , Stephane Eranian , Igor Lubashev , Alexander Shishkin , Namhyung Kim , Song Liu , Lionel Landwerlin , linux-kernel , "linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org" , "selinux@vger.kernel.org" , linux-arm-kernel , "linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org" , "linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org" , "linux-perf-users@vger.kernel.org" , oprofile-list@lists.sf.net References: <74d524ab-ac11-a7b8-1052-eba10f117e09@linux.intel.com> Organization: Intel Corp. Message-ID: Date: Tue, 28 Jan 2020 09:13:38 +0300 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64; rv:68.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/68.4.1 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <74d524ab-ac11-a7b8-1052-eba10f117e09@linux.intel.com> Content-Language: en-US Sender: linux-parisc-owner@vger.kernel.org Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org Open access to monitoring for CAP_PERFMON privileged process. Providing the access under CAP_PERFMON capability singly, without the rest of CAP_SYS_ADMIN credentials, excludes chances to misuse the credentials and makes operation more secure. CAP_PERFMON implements the principal of least privilege for performance monitoring and observability operations (POSIX IEEE 1003.1e 2.2.2.39 principle of least privilege: A security design principle that states that a process or program be granted only those privileges (e.g., capabilities) necessary to accomplish its legitimate function, and only for the time that such privileges are actually required) For backward compatibility reasons access to the monitoring remains open for CAP_SYS_ADMIN privileged processes but CAP_SYS_ADMIN usage for secure monitoring is discouraged with respect to CAP_PERFMON capability. Signed-off-by: Alexey Budankov Acked-by: James Morris --- drivers/perf/arm_spe_pmu.c | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/perf/arm_spe_pmu.c b/drivers/perf/arm_spe_pmu.c index 4e4984a55cd1..5dff81bc3324 100644 --- a/drivers/perf/arm_spe_pmu.c +++ b/drivers/perf/arm_spe_pmu.c @@ -274,7 +274,7 @@ static u64 arm_spe_event_to_pmscr(struct perf_event *event) if (!attr->exclude_kernel) reg |= BIT(SYS_PMSCR_EL1_E1SPE_SHIFT); - if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PID_IN_CONTEXTIDR) && capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PID_IN_CONTEXTIDR) && perfmon_capable()) reg |= BIT(SYS_PMSCR_EL1_CX_SHIFT); return reg; @@ -700,7 +700,7 @@ static int arm_spe_pmu_event_init(struct perf_event *event) return -EOPNOTSUPP; reg = arm_spe_event_to_pmscr(event); - if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) && + if (!perfmon_capable() && (reg & (BIT(SYS_PMSCR_EL1_PA_SHIFT) | BIT(SYS_PMSCR_EL1_CX_SHIFT) | BIT(SYS_PMSCR_EL1_PCT_SHIFT)))) From patchwork Tue Jan 28 06:14:21 2020 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Alexey Budankov X-Patchwork-Id: 11353659 Return-Path: Received: from mail.kernel.org (pdx-korg-mail-1.web.codeaurora.org [172.30.200.123]) by pdx-korg-patchwork-2.web.codeaurora.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7C2CE13A4 for ; Tue, 28 Jan 2020 06:14:36 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [209.132.180.67]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 651722467E for ; Tue, 28 Jan 2020 06:14:36 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1725829AbgA1GOc (ORCPT ); Tue, 28 Jan 2020 01:14:32 -0500 Received: from mga05.intel.com ([192.55.52.43]:28219 "EHLO mga05.intel.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1725774AbgA1GOc (ORCPT ); Tue, 28 Jan 2020 01:14:32 -0500 X-Amp-Result: SKIPPED(no attachment in message) X-Amp-File-Uploaded: False Received: from fmsmga005.fm.intel.com ([10.253.24.32]) by fmsmga105.fm.intel.com with ESMTP/TLS/DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384; 27 Jan 2020 22:14:31 -0800 X-ExtLoop1: 1 X-IronPort-AV: E=Sophos;i="5.70,372,1574150400"; d="scan'208";a="427538213" Received: from linux.intel.com ([10.54.29.200]) by fmsmga005.fm.intel.com with ESMTP; 27 Jan 2020 22:14:30 -0800 Received: from [10.252.25.124] (abudanko-mobl.ccr.corp.intel.com [10.252.25.124]) by linux.intel.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id C3E41580277; Mon, 27 Jan 2020 22:14:22 -0800 (PST) Subject: [PATCH v6 10/10] drivers/oprofile: open access for CAP_PERFMON privileged process From: Alexey Budankov To: Peter Zijlstra , Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo , Ingo Molnar , "benh@kernel.crashing.org" , Paul Mackerras , Michael Ellerman , "james.bottomley@hansenpartnership.com" , Serge Hallyn , Will Deacon , Robert Richter , Alexei Starovoitov Cc: "intel-gfx@lists.freedesktop.org" , Jiri Olsa , Andi Kleen , Stephane Eranian , Igor Lubashev , Alexander Shishkin , Namhyung Kim , Song Liu , Lionel Landwerlin , linux-kernel , "linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org" , "selinux@vger.kernel.org" , linux-arm-kernel , "linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org" , "linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org" , "linux-perf-users@vger.kernel.org" , oprofile-list@lists.sf.net References: <74d524ab-ac11-a7b8-1052-eba10f117e09@linux.intel.com> Organization: Intel Corp. Message-ID: Date: Tue, 28 Jan 2020 09:14:21 +0300 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64; rv:68.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/68.4.1 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <74d524ab-ac11-a7b8-1052-eba10f117e09@linux.intel.com> Content-Language: en-US Sender: linux-parisc-owner@vger.kernel.org Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org Open access to monitoring for CAP_PERFMON privileged process. Providing the access under CAP_PERFMON capability singly, without the rest of CAP_SYS_ADMIN credentials, excludes chances to misuse the credentials and makes operation more secure. CAP_PERFMON implements the principal of least privilege for performance monitoring and observability operations (POSIX IEEE 1003.1e 2.2.2.39 principle of least privilege: A security design principle that states that a process or program be granted only those privileges (e.g., capabilities) necessary to accomplish its legitimate function, and only for the time that such privileges are actually required) For backward compatibility reasons access to the monitoring remains open for CAP_SYS_ADMIN privileged processes but CAP_SYS_ADMIN usage for secure monitoring is discouraged with respect to CAP_PERFMON capability. Signed-off-by: Alexey Budankov Acked-by: James Morris --- drivers/oprofile/event_buffer.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/oprofile/event_buffer.c b/drivers/oprofile/event_buffer.c index 12ea4a4ad607..6c9edc8bbc95 100644 --- a/drivers/oprofile/event_buffer.c +++ b/drivers/oprofile/event_buffer.c @@ -113,7 +113,7 @@ static int event_buffer_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { int err = -EPERM; - if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) + if (!perfmon_capable()) return -EPERM; if (test_and_set_bit_lock(0, &buffer_opened))