From patchwork Mon Feb 10 19:21:25 2020 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Tamas K Lengyel X-Patchwork-Id: 11373973 Return-Path: Received: from mail.kernel.org (pdx-korg-mail-1.web.codeaurora.org [172.30.200.123]) by pdx-korg-patchwork-2.web.codeaurora.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3FCFC924 for ; Mon, 10 Feb 2020 19:23:01 +0000 (UTC) Received: from lists.xenproject.org (lists.xenproject.org [192.237.175.120]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 25DA520661 for ; Mon, 10 Feb 2020 19:23:01 +0000 (UTC) DMARC-Filter: OpenDMARC Filter v1.3.2 mail.kernel.org 25DA520661 Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; dmarc=fail (p=none dis=none) header.from=intel.com Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; spf=none smtp.mailfrom=xen-devel-bounces@lists.xenproject.org Received: from localhost ([127.0.0.1] helo=lists.xenproject.org) by lists.xenproject.org with esmtp (Exim 4.89) (envelope-from ) id 1j1Ed5-0000qc-JY; Mon, 10 Feb 2020 19:21:59 +0000 Received: from us1-rack-iad1.inumbo.com ([172.99.69.81]) by lists.xenproject.org with esmtp (Exim 4.89) (envelope-from ) id 1j1Ed3-0000qR-WB for xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org; Mon, 10 Feb 2020 19:21:58 +0000 X-Inumbo-ID: 97f57c2e-4c3a-11ea-8cad-bc764e2007e4 Received: from mga06.intel.com (unknown [134.134.136.31]) by us1-rack-iad1.inumbo.com (Halon) with ESMTPS id 97f57c2e-4c3a-11ea-8cad-bc764e2007e4; Mon, 10 Feb 2020 19:21:53 +0000 (UTC) X-Amp-Result: SKIPPED(no attachment in message) X-Amp-File-Uploaded: False Received: from orsmga004.jf.intel.com ([10.7.209.38]) by orsmga104.jf.intel.com with ESMTP/TLS/DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384; 10 Feb 2020 11:21:52 -0800 X-ExtLoop1: 1 X-IronPort-AV: E=Sophos;i="5.70,426,1574150400"; d="scan'208";a="380199789" Received: from jcguru1x-mobl.amr.corp.intel.com (HELO localhost.localdomain) ([10.254.67.221]) by orsmga004.jf.intel.com with ESMTP; 10 Feb 2020 11:21:46 -0800 From: Tamas K Lengyel To: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org Date: Mon, 10 Feb 2020 11:21:25 -0800 Message-Id: X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.20.1 In-Reply-To: References: MIME-Version: 1.0 Subject: [Xen-devel] [PATCH v8 1/5] x86/p2m: Allow p2m_get_page_from_gfn to return shared entries X-BeenThere: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: Xen developer discussion List-Unsubscribe: , List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Cc: Tamas K Lengyel , Wei Liu , George Dunlap , Andrew Cooper , Jan Beulich , =?utf-8?q?Roger_Pau_Monn=C3=A9?= Errors-To: xen-devel-bounces@lists.xenproject.org Sender: "Xen-devel" The owner domain of shared pages is dom_cow, use that for get_page otherwise the function fails to return the correct page under some situations. The check if dom_cow should be used was only performed in a subset of use-cases. Fixing the error and simplifying the existing check since we can't have any shared entries with dom_cow being NULL. Signed-off-by: Tamas K Lengyel --- xen/arch/x86/mm/p2m.c | 14 ++++++++------ 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/mm/p2m.c b/xen/arch/x86/mm/p2m.c index fd9f09536d..2c0bb7e869 100644 --- a/xen/arch/x86/mm/p2m.c +++ b/xen/arch/x86/mm/p2m.c @@ -574,11 +574,12 @@ struct page_info *p2m_get_page_from_gfn( if ( fdom == NULL ) page = NULL; } - else if ( !get_page(page, p2m->domain) && - /* Page could be shared */ - (!dom_cow || !p2m_is_shared(*t) || - !get_page(page, dom_cow)) ) - page = NULL; + else + { + struct domain *d = !p2m_is_shared(*t) ? p2m->domain : dom_cow; + if ( !get_page(page, d) ) + page = NULL; + } } p2m_read_unlock(p2m); @@ -594,8 +595,9 @@ struct page_info *p2m_get_page_from_gfn( mfn = get_gfn_type_access(p2m, gfn_x(gfn), t, a, q, NULL); if ( p2m_is_ram(*t) && mfn_valid(mfn) ) { + struct domain *d = !p2m_is_shared(*t) ? p2m->domain : dom_cow; page = mfn_to_page(mfn); - if ( !get_page(page, p2m->domain) ) + if ( !get_page(page, d) ) page = NULL; } put_gfn(p2m->domain, gfn_x(gfn)); From patchwork Mon Feb 10 19:21:26 2020 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Tamas K Lengyel X-Patchwork-Id: 11373977 Return-Path: Received: from mail.kernel.org (pdx-korg-mail-1.web.codeaurora.org [172.30.200.123]) by pdx-korg-patchwork-2.web.codeaurora.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 01F65138D for ; Mon, 10 Feb 2020 19:23:03 +0000 (UTC) Received: from lists.xenproject.org (lists.xenproject.org [192.237.175.120]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id DCFB920661 for ; Mon, 10 Feb 2020 19:23:02 +0000 (UTC) DMARC-Filter: OpenDMARC Filter v1.3.2 mail.kernel.org DCFB920661 Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; dmarc=fail (p=none dis=none) header.from=intel.com Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; spf=none smtp.mailfrom=xen-devel-bounces@lists.xenproject.org Received: from localhost ([127.0.0.1] helo=lists.xenproject.org) by lists.xenproject.org with esmtp (Exim 4.89) (envelope-from ) id 1j1Ed5-0000qk-SK; Mon, 10 Feb 2020 19:21:59 +0000 Received: from all-amaz-eas1.inumbo.com ([34.197.232.57] helo=us1-amaz-eas2.inumbo.com) by lists.xenproject.org with esmtp (Exim 4.89) (envelope-from ) id 1j1Ed4-0000qW-KP for xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org; Mon, 10 Feb 2020 19:21:58 +0000 X-Inumbo-ID: 99c89fd6-4c3a-11ea-b4f5-12813bfff9fa Received: from mga06.intel.com (unknown [134.134.136.31]) by us1-amaz-eas2.inumbo.com (Halon) with ESMTPS id 99c89fd6-4c3a-11ea-b4f5-12813bfff9fa; Mon, 10 Feb 2020 19:21:56 +0000 (UTC) X-Amp-Result: SKIPPED(no attachment in message) X-Amp-File-Uploaded: False Received: from orsmga004.jf.intel.com ([10.7.209.38]) by orsmga104.jf.intel.com with ESMTP/TLS/DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384; 10 Feb 2020 11:21:55 -0800 X-ExtLoop1: 1 X-IronPort-AV: E=Sophos;i="5.70,426,1574150400"; d="scan'208";a="380199810" Received: from jcguru1x-mobl.amr.corp.intel.com (HELO localhost.localdomain) ([10.254.67.221]) by orsmga004.jf.intel.com with ESMTP; 10 Feb 2020 11:21:52 -0800 From: Tamas K Lengyel To: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org Date: Mon, 10 Feb 2020 11:21:26 -0800 Message-Id: <2bbfcca0a830da7648a1d0133ea3a4c2f73e17ea.1581362050.git.tamas.lengyel@intel.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.20.1 In-Reply-To: References: MIME-Version: 1.0 Subject: [Xen-devel] [PATCH v8 2/5] xen/x86: Make hap_get_allocation accessible X-BeenThere: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: Xen developer discussion List-Unsubscribe: , List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Cc: Tamas K Lengyel , Wei Liu , George Dunlap , Andrew Cooper , Jan Beulich , =?utf-8?q?Roger_Pau_Monn=C3=A9?= Errors-To: xen-devel-bounces@lists.xenproject.org Sender: "Xen-devel" During VM forking we'll copy the parent domain's parameters to the client, including the HAP shadow memory setting that is used for storing the domain's EPT. We'll copy this in the hypervisor instead doing it during toolstack launch to allow the domain to start executing and unsharing memory before (or even completely without) the toolstack. Signed-off-by: Tamas K Lengyel --- xen/arch/x86/mm/hap/hap.c | 3 +-- xen/include/asm-x86/hap.h | 1 + 2 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/mm/hap/hap.c b/xen/arch/x86/mm/hap/hap.c index 3d93f3451c..c7c7ff6e99 100644 --- a/xen/arch/x86/mm/hap/hap.c +++ b/xen/arch/x86/mm/hap/hap.c @@ -321,8 +321,7 @@ static void hap_free_p2m_page(struct domain *d, struct page_info *pg) } /* Return the size of the pool, rounded up to the nearest MB */ -static unsigned int -hap_get_allocation(struct domain *d) +unsigned int hap_get_allocation(struct domain *d) { unsigned int pg = d->arch.paging.hap.total_pages + d->arch.paging.hap.p2m_pages; diff --git a/xen/include/asm-x86/hap.h b/xen/include/asm-x86/hap.h index b94bfb4ed0..1bf07e49fe 100644 --- a/xen/include/asm-x86/hap.h +++ b/xen/include/asm-x86/hap.h @@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ int hap_track_dirty_vram(struct domain *d, extern const struct paging_mode *hap_paging_get_mode(struct vcpu *); int hap_set_allocation(struct domain *d, unsigned int pages, bool *preempted); +unsigned int hap_get_allocation(struct domain *d); #endif /* XEN_HAP_H */ From patchwork Mon Feb 10 19:21:27 2020 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Tamas K Lengyel X-Patchwork-Id: 11373975 Return-Path: Received: from mail.kernel.org (pdx-korg-mail-1.web.codeaurora.org [172.30.200.123]) by pdx-korg-patchwork-2.web.codeaurora.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 66E74924 for ; Mon, 10 Feb 2020 19:23:02 +0000 (UTC) Received: from lists.xenproject.org (lists.xenproject.org [192.237.175.120]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 422ED20661 for ; Mon, 10 Feb 2020 19:23:02 +0000 (UTC) DMARC-Filter: OpenDMARC Filter v1.3.2 mail.kernel.org 422ED20661 Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; dmarc=fail (p=none dis=none) header.from=intel.com Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; spf=none smtp.mailfrom=xen-devel-bounces@lists.xenproject.org Received: from localhost ([127.0.0.1] helo=lists.xenproject.org) by lists.xenproject.org with esmtp (Exim 4.89) (envelope-from ) id 1j1EdB-0000sH-66; Mon, 10 Feb 2020 19:22:05 +0000 Received: from all-amaz-eas1.inumbo.com ([34.197.232.57] helo=us1-amaz-eas2.inumbo.com) by lists.xenproject.org with esmtp (Exim 4.89) (envelope-from ) id 1j1Ed9-0000rw-G4 for xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org; Mon, 10 Feb 2020 19:22:03 +0000 X-Inumbo-ID: 9bdaa7c4-4c3a-11ea-b4f5-12813bfff9fa Received: from mga06.intel.com (unknown [134.134.136.31]) by us1-amaz-eas2.inumbo.com (Halon) with ESMTPS id 9bdaa7c4-4c3a-11ea-b4f5-12813bfff9fa; Mon, 10 Feb 2020 19:21:59 +0000 (UTC) X-Amp-Result: SKIPPED(no attachment in message) X-Amp-File-Uploaded: False Received: from orsmga004.jf.intel.com ([10.7.209.38]) by orsmga104.jf.intel.com with ESMTP/TLS/DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384; 10 Feb 2020 11:21:59 -0800 X-ExtLoop1: 1 X-IronPort-AV: E=Sophos;i="5.70,426,1574150400"; d="scan'208";a="380199831" Received: from jcguru1x-mobl.amr.corp.intel.com (HELO localhost.localdomain) ([10.254.67.221]) by orsmga004.jf.intel.com with ESMTP; 10 Feb 2020 11:21:55 -0800 From: Tamas K Lengyel To: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org Date: Mon, 10 Feb 2020 11:21:27 -0800 Message-Id: <0f7d636910c45e9ca32fda4ef864a9b7d6e32745.1581362050.git.tamas.lengyel@intel.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.20.1 In-Reply-To: References: MIME-Version: 1.0 Subject: [Xen-devel] [PATCH v8 3/5] xen/mem_sharing: VM forking X-BeenThere: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: Xen developer discussion List-Unsubscribe: , List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Cc: Stefano Stabellini , Tamas K Lengyel , Wei Liu , Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk , George Dunlap , Andrew Cooper , Ian Jackson , Tamas K Lengyel , Jan Beulich , Julien Grall , =?utf-8?q?Roger_Pau_Monn=C3=A9?= Errors-To: xen-devel-bounces@lists.xenproject.org Sender: "Xen-devel" VM forking is the process of creating a domain with an empty memory space and a parent domain specified from which to populate the memory when necessary. For the new domain to be functional the VM state is copied over as part of the fork operation (HVM params, hap allocation, etc). Signed-off-by: Tamas K Lengyel --- xen/arch/x86/domain.c | 11 ++ xen/arch/x86/hvm/hvm.c | 2 +- xen/arch/x86/mm/mem_sharing.c | 221 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ xen/arch/x86/mm/p2m.c | 11 +- xen/include/asm-x86/mem_sharing.h | 17 +++ xen/include/public/memory.h | 5 + xen/include/xen/sched.h | 2 + 7 files changed, 267 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/domain.c b/xen/arch/x86/domain.c index f53ae5ff86..a98e2e0479 100644 --- a/xen/arch/x86/domain.c +++ b/xen/arch/x86/domain.c @@ -2189,6 +2189,17 @@ int domain_relinquish_resources(struct domain *d) ret = relinquish_shared_pages(d); if ( ret ) return ret; + + /* + * If the domain is forked, decrement the parent's pause count + * and release the domain. + */ + if ( d->parent ) + { + domain_unpause(d->parent); + put_domain(d->parent); + d->parent = NULL; + } } #endif diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/hvm.c b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/hvm.c index 00a9e70b7c..55520bbd23 100644 --- a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/hvm.c +++ b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/hvm.c @@ -1915,7 +1915,7 @@ int hvm_hap_nested_page_fault(paddr_t gpa, unsigned long gla, } #endif - /* Spurious fault? PoD and log-dirty also take this path. */ + /* Spurious fault? PoD, log-dirty and VM forking also take this path. */ if ( p2m_is_ram(p2mt) ) { rc = 1; diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/mm/mem_sharing.c b/xen/arch/x86/mm/mem_sharing.c index 3835bc928f..ccf338918d 100644 --- a/xen/arch/x86/mm/mem_sharing.c +++ b/xen/arch/x86/mm/mem_sharing.c @@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ #include #include +#include #include #include #include @@ -36,6 +37,9 @@ #include #include #include +#include +#include +#include #include #include "mm-locks.h" @@ -1444,6 +1448,193 @@ static inline int mem_sharing_control(struct domain *d, bool enable) return 0; } +/* + * Forking a page only gets called when the VM faults due to no entry being + * in the EPT for the access. Depending on the type of access we either + * populate the physmap with a shared entry for read-only access or + * fork the page if its a write access. + * + * The client p2m is already locked so we only need to lock + * the parent's here. + */ +int mem_sharing_fork_page(struct domain *d, gfn_t gfn, bool unsharing) +{ + int rc = -ENOENT; + shr_handle_t handle; + struct domain *parent; + struct p2m_domain *p2m; + unsigned long gfn_l = gfn_x(gfn); + mfn_t mfn, new_mfn; + p2m_type_t p2mt; + struct page_info *page; + + if ( !mem_sharing_is_fork(d) ) + return -ENOENT; + + parent = d->parent; + + if ( !unsharing ) + { + /* For read-only accesses we just add a shared entry to the physmap */ + while ( parent ) + { + if ( !(rc = nominate_page(parent, gfn, 0, &handle)) ) + break; + + parent = parent->parent; + } + + if ( !rc ) + { + /* The client's p2m is already locked */ + struct p2m_domain *pp2m = p2m_get_hostp2m(parent); + + p2m_lock(pp2m); + rc = add_to_physmap(parent, gfn_l, handle, d, gfn_l, false); + p2m_unlock(pp2m); + + if ( !rc ) + return 0; + } + } + + /* + * If it's a write access (ie. unsharing) or if adding a shared entry to + * the physmap failed we'll fork the page directly. + */ + p2m = p2m_get_hostp2m(d); + parent = d->parent; + + while ( parent ) + { + mfn = get_gfn_query(parent, gfn_l, &p2mt); + + if ( mfn_valid(mfn) && p2m_is_any_ram(p2mt) ) + break; + + put_gfn(parent, gfn_l); + parent = parent->parent; + } + + if ( !parent ) + return -ENOENT; + + if ( !(page = alloc_domheap_page(d, 0)) ) + { + put_gfn(parent, gfn_l); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + new_mfn = page_to_mfn(page); + copy_domain_page(new_mfn, mfn); + set_gpfn_from_mfn(mfn_x(new_mfn), gfn_l); + + put_gfn(parent, gfn_l); + + return p2m->set_entry(p2m, gfn, new_mfn, PAGE_ORDER_4K, p2m_ram_rw, + p2m->default_access, -1); +} + +static int bring_up_vcpus(struct domain *cd, struct cpupool *cpupool) +{ + int ret; + unsigned int i; + + if ( (ret = cpupool_move_domain(cd, cpupool)) ) + return ret; + + for ( i = 0; i < cd->max_vcpus; i++ ) + { + if ( cd->vcpu[i] ) + continue; + + if ( !vcpu_create(cd, i) ) + return -EINVAL; + } + + domain_update_node_affinity(cd); + return 0; +} + +static int fork_hap_allocation(struct domain *cd, struct domain *d) +{ + int rc; + bool preempted; + unsigned long mb = hap_get_allocation(d); + + if ( mb == hap_get_allocation(cd) ) + return 0; + + paging_lock(cd); + rc = hap_set_allocation(cd, mb << (20 - PAGE_SHIFT), &preempted); + paging_unlock(cd); + + if ( rc ) + return rc; + + if ( preempted ) + return -ERESTART; + + return 0; +} + +static void fork_tsc(struct domain *cd, struct domain *d) +{ + uint32_t tsc_mode; + uint32_t gtsc_khz; + uint32_t incarnation; + uint64_t elapsed_nsec; + + tsc_get_info(d, &tsc_mode, &elapsed_nsec, >sc_khz, &incarnation); + tsc_set_info(cd, tsc_mode, elapsed_nsec, gtsc_khz, incarnation); +} + +static int mem_sharing_fork(struct domain *d, struct domain *cd) +{ + int rc = -EINVAL; + + if ( !cd->controller_pause_count ) + return rc; + + /* + * We only want to get and pause the parent once, not each time this + * operation is restarted due to preemption. + */ + if ( !cd->parent_paused ) + { + ASSERT(get_domain(d)); + domain_pause(d); + + cd->parent_paused = true; + cd->max_pages = d->max_pages; + cd->max_vcpus = d->max_vcpus; + } + + /* this is preemptible so it's the first to get done */ + if ( (rc = fork_hap_allocation(cd, d)) ) + goto done; + + if ( (rc = bring_up_vcpus(cd, d->cpupool)) ) + goto done; + + if ( (rc = hvm_copy_context_and_params(cd, d)) ) + goto done; + + fork_tsc(cd, d); + + cd->parent = d; + + done: + if ( rc && rc != -ERESTART ) + { + domain_unpause(d); + put_domain(d); + cd->parent_paused = false; + } + + return rc; +} + int mem_sharing_memop(XEN_GUEST_HANDLE_PARAM(xen_mem_sharing_op_t) arg) { int rc; @@ -1698,6 +1889,36 @@ int mem_sharing_memop(XEN_GUEST_HANDLE_PARAM(xen_mem_sharing_op_t) arg) rc = debug_gref(d, mso.u.debug.u.gref); break; + case XENMEM_sharing_op_fork: + { + struct domain *pd; + + rc = -EINVAL; + if ( mso.u.fork._pad[0] || mso.u.fork._pad[1] || + mso.u.fork._pad[2] ) + goto out; + + rc = rcu_lock_live_remote_domain_by_id(mso.u.fork.parent_domain, + &pd); + if ( rc ) + goto out; + + if ( !mem_sharing_enabled(pd) ) + { + if ( (rc = mem_sharing_control(pd, true)) ) + goto out; + } + + rc = mem_sharing_fork(pd, d); + + if ( rc == -ERESTART ) + rc = hypercall_create_continuation(__HYPERVISOR_memory_op, + "lh", XENMEM_sharing_op, + arg); + rcu_unlock_domain(pd); + break; + } + default: rc = -ENOSYS; break; diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/mm/p2m.c b/xen/arch/x86/mm/p2m.c index 2c0bb7e869..72b4485970 100644 --- a/xen/arch/x86/mm/p2m.c +++ b/xen/arch/x86/mm/p2m.c @@ -509,6 +509,14 @@ mfn_t __get_gfn_type_access(struct p2m_domain *p2m, unsigned long gfn_l, mfn = p2m->get_entry(p2m, gfn, t, a, q, page_order, NULL); + /* Check if we need to fork the page */ + if ( (q & P2M_ALLOC) && p2m_is_hole(*t) && + !mem_sharing_fork_page(p2m->domain, gfn, !!(q & P2M_UNSHARE)) ) + { + mfn = p2m->get_entry(p2m, gfn, t, a, q, page_order, NULL); + } + + /* Check if we need to unshare the page */ if ( (q & P2M_UNSHARE) && p2m_is_shared(*t) ) { ASSERT(p2m_is_hostp2m(p2m)); @@ -587,7 +595,8 @@ struct page_info *p2m_get_page_from_gfn( return page; /* Error path: not a suitable GFN at all */ - if ( !p2m_is_ram(*t) && !p2m_is_paging(*t) && !p2m_is_pod(*t) ) + if ( !p2m_is_ram(*t) && !p2m_is_paging(*t) && !p2m_is_pod(*t) && + !mem_sharing_is_fork(p2m->domain) ) return NULL; } diff --git a/xen/include/asm-x86/mem_sharing.h b/xen/include/asm-x86/mem_sharing.h index 53760a2896..ac968fae3f 100644 --- a/xen/include/asm-x86/mem_sharing.h +++ b/xen/include/asm-x86/mem_sharing.h @@ -39,6 +39,9 @@ struct mem_sharing_domain #define mem_sharing_enabled(d) ((d)->arch.hvm.mem_sharing.enabled) +#define mem_sharing_is_fork(d) \ + (mem_sharing_enabled(d) && !!((d)->parent)) + /* Auditing of memory sharing code? */ #ifndef NDEBUG #define MEM_SHARING_AUDIT 1 @@ -88,6 +91,9 @@ static inline int mem_sharing_unshare_page(struct domain *d, return rc; } +int mem_sharing_fork_page(struct domain *d, gfn_t gfn, + bool unsharing); + /* * If called by a foreign domain, possible errors are * -EBUSY -> ring full @@ -117,6 +123,7 @@ int relinquish_shared_pages(struct domain *d); #else #define mem_sharing_enabled(d) false +#define mem_sharing_is_fork(p2m) false static inline unsigned int mem_sharing_get_nr_saved_mfns(void) { @@ -141,6 +148,16 @@ static inline int mem_sharing_notify_enomem(struct domain *d, unsigned long gfn, return -EOPNOTSUPP; } +static inline int mem_sharing_fork(struct domain *d, struct domain *cd, bool vcpu) +{ + return -EOPNOTSUPP; +} + +static inline int mem_sharing_fork_page(struct domain *d, gfn_t gfn, bool lock) +{ + return -EOPNOTSUPP; +} + #endif #endif /* __MEM_SHARING_H__ */ diff --git a/xen/include/public/memory.h b/xen/include/public/memory.h index cfdda6e2a8..90a3f4498e 100644 --- a/xen/include/public/memory.h +++ b/xen/include/public/memory.h @@ -482,6 +482,7 @@ DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(xen_mem_access_op_t); #define XENMEM_sharing_op_add_physmap 6 #define XENMEM_sharing_op_audit 7 #define XENMEM_sharing_op_range_share 8 +#define XENMEM_sharing_op_fork 9 #define XENMEM_SHARING_OP_S_HANDLE_INVALID (-10) #define XENMEM_SHARING_OP_C_HANDLE_INVALID (-9) @@ -532,6 +533,10 @@ struct xen_mem_sharing_op { uint32_t gref; /* IN: gref to debug */ } u; } debug; + struct mem_sharing_op_fork { + domid_t parent_domain; + uint16_t _pad[3]; /* Must be set to 0 */ + } fork; } u; }; typedef struct xen_mem_sharing_op xen_mem_sharing_op_t; diff --git a/xen/include/xen/sched.h b/xen/include/xen/sched.h index 7c5c437247..8ed727e10c 100644 --- a/xen/include/xen/sched.h +++ b/xen/include/xen/sched.h @@ -507,6 +507,8 @@ struct domain /* Memory sharing support */ #ifdef CONFIG_MEM_SHARING struct vm_event_domain *vm_event_share; + struct domain *parent; /* VM fork parent */ + bool parent_paused; #endif /* Memory paging support */ #ifdef CONFIG_HAS_MEM_PAGING From patchwork Mon Feb 10 19:21:28 2020 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Tamas K Lengyel X-Patchwork-Id: 11373979 Return-Path: Received: from mail.kernel.org (pdx-korg-mail-1.web.codeaurora.org [172.30.200.123]) by pdx-korg-patchwork-2.web.codeaurora.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 50B4B14B4 for ; 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Mon, 10 Feb 2020 19:22:00 +0000 (UTC) X-Amp-Result: SKIPPED(no attachment in message) X-Amp-File-Uploaded: False Received: from orsmga004.jf.intel.com ([10.7.209.38]) by orsmga104.jf.intel.com with ESMTP/TLS/DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384; 10 Feb 2020 11:22:00 -0800 X-ExtLoop1: 1 X-IronPort-AV: E=Sophos;i="5.70,426,1574150400"; d="scan'208";a="380199848" Received: from jcguru1x-mobl.amr.corp.intel.com (HELO localhost.localdomain) ([10.254.67.221]) by orsmga004.jf.intel.com with ESMTP; 10 Feb 2020 11:21:59 -0800 From: Tamas K Lengyel To: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org Date: Mon, 10 Feb 2020 11:21:28 -0800 Message-Id: <00e429194b01ac469280a05cfffe3cd64fcce4e9.1581362050.git.tamas.lengyel@intel.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.20.1 In-Reply-To: References: MIME-Version: 1.0 Subject: [Xen-devel] [PATCH v8 4/5] x86/mem_sharing: reset a fork X-BeenThere: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: Xen developer discussion List-Unsubscribe: , List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Cc: Tamas K Lengyel , Tamas K Lengyel , Wei Liu , Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk , George Dunlap , Andrew Cooper , Ian Jackson , Stefano Stabellini , Jan Beulich , Julien Grall , =?utf-8?q?Roger_Pau_Monn=C3=A9?= Errors-To: xen-devel-bounces@lists.xenproject.org Sender: "Xen-devel" Implement hypercall that allows a fork to shed all memory that got allocated for it during its execution and re-load its vCPU context from the parent VM. This allows the forked VM to reset into the same state the parent VM is in a faster way then creating a new fork would be. Measurements show about a 2x speedup during normal fuzzing operations. Performance may vary depending how much memory got allocated for the forked VM. If it has been completely deduplicated from the parent VM then creating a new fork would likely be more performant. Signed-off-by: Tamas K Lengyel --- xen/arch/x86/mm/mem_sharing.c | 76 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ xen/include/public/memory.h | 1 + 2 files changed, 77 insertions(+) diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/mm/mem_sharing.c b/xen/arch/x86/mm/mem_sharing.c index ccf338918d..9d61592efa 100644 --- a/xen/arch/x86/mm/mem_sharing.c +++ b/xen/arch/x86/mm/mem_sharing.c @@ -1635,6 +1635,59 @@ static int mem_sharing_fork(struct domain *d, struct domain *cd) return rc; } +/* + * The fork reset operation is intended to be used on short-lived forks only. + * There is no hypercall continuation operation implemented for this reason. + * For forks that obtain a larger memory footprint it is likely going to be + * more performant to create a new fork instead of resetting an existing one. + * + * TODO: In case this hypercall would become useful on forks with larger memory + * footprints the hypercall continuation should be implemented. + */ +static int mem_sharing_fork_reset(struct domain *d, struct domain *cd) +{ + int rc; + struct p2m_domain* p2m = p2m_get_hostp2m(cd); + struct page_info *page, *tmp; + + domain_pause(cd); + + page_list_for_each_safe(page, tmp, &cd->page_list) + { + p2m_type_t p2mt; + p2m_access_t p2ma; + gfn_t gfn; + mfn_t mfn = page_to_mfn(page); + + if ( !mfn_valid(mfn) ) + continue; + + gfn = mfn_to_gfn(cd, mfn); + mfn = __get_gfn_type_access(p2m, gfn_x(gfn), &p2mt, &p2ma, + 0, NULL, false); + + if ( !p2m_is_ram(p2mt) || p2m_is_shared(p2mt) ) + continue; + + /* take an extra reference */ + if ( !get_page(page, cd) ) + continue; + + rc = p2m->set_entry(p2m, gfn, INVALID_MFN, PAGE_ORDER_4K, + p2m_invalid, p2m_access_rwx, -1); + ASSERT(!rc); + + put_page_alloc_ref(page); + put_page(page); + } + + if ( !(rc = hvm_copy_context_and_params(cd, d)) ) + fork_tsc(cd, d); + + domain_unpause(cd); + return rc; +} + int mem_sharing_memop(XEN_GUEST_HANDLE_PARAM(xen_mem_sharing_op_t) arg) { int rc; @@ -1919,6 +1972,29 @@ int mem_sharing_memop(XEN_GUEST_HANDLE_PARAM(xen_mem_sharing_op_t) arg) break; } + case XENMEM_sharing_op_fork_reset: + { + struct domain *pd; + + rc = -EINVAL; + if ( mso.u.fork._pad[0] || mso.u.fork._pad[1] || + mso.u.fork._pad[2] ) + goto out; + + rc = -ENOSYS; + if ( !d->parent ) + goto out; + + rc = rcu_lock_live_remote_domain_by_id(d->parent->domain_id, &pd); + if ( rc ) + goto out; + + rc = mem_sharing_fork_reset(pd, d); + + rcu_unlock_domain(pd); + break; + } + default: rc = -ENOSYS; break; diff --git a/xen/include/public/memory.h b/xen/include/public/memory.h index 90a3f4498e..e3d063e22e 100644 --- a/xen/include/public/memory.h +++ b/xen/include/public/memory.h @@ -483,6 +483,7 @@ DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(xen_mem_access_op_t); #define XENMEM_sharing_op_audit 7 #define XENMEM_sharing_op_range_share 8 #define XENMEM_sharing_op_fork 9 +#define XENMEM_sharing_op_fork_reset 10 #define XENMEM_SHARING_OP_S_HANDLE_INVALID (-10) #define XENMEM_SHARING_OP_C_HANDLE_INVALID (-9) From patchwork Mon Feb 10 19:21:29 2020 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Tamas K Lengyel X-Patchwork-Id: 11373983 Return-Path: Received: from mail.kernel.org (pdx-korg-mail-1.web.codeaurora.org [172.30.200.123]) by pdx-korg-patchwork-2.web.codeaurora.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 80CEA924 for ; Mon, 10 Feb 2020 19:23:18 +0000 (UTC) Received: from lists.xenproject.org (lists.xenproject.org [192.237.175.120]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 50A53206ED for ; Mon, 10 Feb 2020 19:23:18 +0000 (UTC) DMARC-Filter: OpenDMARC Filter v1.3.2 mail.kernel.org 50A53206ED Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; dmarc=fail (p=none dis=none) header.from=intel.com Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; spf=none smtp.mailfrom=xen-devel-bounces@lists.xenproject.org Received: from localhost ([127.0.0.1] helo=lists.xenproject.org) by lists.xenproject.org with esmtp (Exim 4.89) (envelope-from ) id 1j1EdL-0000xS-02; Mon, 10 Feb 2020 19:22:15 +0000 Received: from all-amaz-eas1.inumbo.com ([34.197.232.57] helo=us1-amaz-eas2.inumbo.com) by lists.xenproject.org with esmtp (Exim 4.89) (envelope-from ) id 1j1EdJ-0000wh-GV for xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org; Mon, 10 Feb 2020 19:22:13 +0000 X-Inumbo-ID: 9ceaf894-4c3a-11ea-b4f5-12813bfff9fa Received: from mga06.intel.com (unknown [134.134.136.31]) by us1-amaz-eas2.inumbo.com (Halon) with ESMTPS id 9ceaf894-4c3a-11ea-b4f5-12813bfff9fa; Mon, 10 Feb 2020 19:22:01 +0000 (UTC) X-Amp-Result: SKIPPED(no attachment in message) X-Amp-File-Uploaded: False Received: from orsmga004.jf.intel.com ([10.7.209.38]) by orsmga104.jf.intel.com with ESMTP/TLS/DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384; 10 Feb 2020 11:22:00 -0800 X-ExtLoop1: 1 X-IronPort-AV: E=Sophos;i="5.70,426,1574150400"; d="scan'208";a="380199857" Received: from jcguru1x-mobl.amr.corp.intel.com (HELO localhost.localdomain) ([10.254.67.221]) by orsmga004.jf.intel.com with ESMTP; 10 Feb 2020 11:22:00 -0800 From: Tamas K Lengyel To: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org Date: Mon, 10 Feb 2020 11:21:29 -0800 Message-Id: <9d0df182d6140f64928cff859184c02bd55c377e.1581362050.git.tamas.lengyel@intel.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.20.1 In-Reply-To: References: MIME-Version: 1.0 Subject: [Xen-devel] [PATCH v8 5/5] xen/tools: VM forking toolstack side X-BeenThere: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: Xen developer discussion List-Unsubscribe: , List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Cc: Anthony PERARD , Ian Jackson , Tamas K Lengyel , Wei Liu Errors-To: xen-devel-bounces@lists.xenproject.org Sender: "Xen-devel" Add necessary bits to implement "xl fork-vm" commands. The command allows the user to specify how to launch the device model allowing for a late-launch model in which the user can execute the fork without the device model and decide to only later launch it. Signed-off-by: Tamas K Lengyel --- v8: don't try to unpause twice when launching dm --- docs/man/xl.1.pod.in | 36 +++++ tools/libxc/include/xenctrl.h | 13 ++ tools/libxc/xc_memshr.c | 22 +++ tools/libxl/libxl.h | 7 + tools/libxl/libxl_create.c | 256 ++++++++++++++++++++++------------ tools/libxl/libxl_dm.c | 2 +- tools/libxl/libxl_dom.c | 43 +++++- tools/libxl/libxl_internal.h | 1 + tools/libxl/libxl_types.idl | 1 + tools/xl/xl.h | 5 + tools/xl/xl_cmdtable.c | 12 ++ tools/xl/xl_saverestore.c | 97 +++++++++++++ tools/xl/xl_vmcontrol.c | 8 ++ 13 files changed, 409 insertions(+), 94 deletions(-) diff --git a/docs/man/xl.1.pod.in b/docs/man/xl.1.pod.in index 33ad2ebd71..c4012939f5 100644 --- a/docs/man/xl.1.pod.in +++ b/docs/man/xl.1.pod.in @@ -694,6 +694,42 @@ Leave the domain paused after creating the snapshot. =back +=item B [I] I + +Create a fork of a running VM. The domain will be paused after the operation +and needs to remain paused while forks of it exist. + +B + +=over 4 + +=item B<-p> + +Leave the fork paused after creating it. + +=item B<--launch-dm> + +Specify whether the device model (QEMU) should be launched for the fork. Late +launch allows to start the device model for an already running fork. + +=item B<-C> + +The config file to use when launching the device model. Currently required when +launching the device model. + +=item B<-Q> + +The qemu save file to use when launching the device model. Currently required +when launching the device model. + +=item B<--fork-reset> + +Perform a reset operation of an already running fork. Note that resetting may +be less performant then creating a new fork depending on how much memory the +fork has deduplicated during its runtime. + +=back + =item B [I] Display the number of shared pages for a specified domain. If no domain is diff --git a/tools/libxc/include/xenctrl.h b/tools/libxc/include/xenctrl.h index cc4eb1e3d3..6f65888dd0 100644 --- a/tools/libxc/include/xenctrl.h +++ b/tools/libxc/include/xenctrl.h @@ -2225,6 +2225,19 @@ int xc_memshr_range_share(xc_interface *xch, uint64_t first_gfn, uint64_t last_gfn); +int xc_memshr_fork(xc_interface *xch, + uint32_t source_domain, + uint32_t client_domain); + +/* + * Note: this function is only intended to be used on short-lived forks that + * haven't yet aquired a lot of memory. In case the fork has a lot of memory + * it is likely more performant to create a new fork with xc_memshr_fork. + * + * With VMs that have a lot of memory this call may block for a long time. + */ +int xc_memshr_fork_reset(xc_interface *xch, uint32_t forked_domain); + /* Debug calls: return the number of pages referencing the shared frame backing * the input argument. Should be one or greater. * diff --git a/tools/libxc/xc_memshr.c b/tools/libxc/xc_memshr.c index 97e2e6a8d9..d0e4ee225b 100644 --- a/tools/libxc/xc_memshr.c +++ b/tools/libxc/xc_memshr.c @@ -239,6 +239,28 @@ int xc_memshr_debug_gref(xc_interface *xch, return xc_memshr_memop(xch, domid, &mso); } +int xc_memshr_fork(xc_interface *xch, uint32_t pdomid, uint32_t domid) +{ + xen_mem_sharing_op_t mso; + + memset(&mso, 0, sizeof(mso)); + + mso.op = XENMEM_sharing_op_fork; + mso.u.fork.parent_domain = pdomid; + + return xc_memshr_memop(xch, domid, &mso); +} + +int xc_memshr_fork_reset(xc_interface *xch, uint32_t domid) +{ + xen_mem_sharing_op_t mso; + + memset(&mso, 0, sizeof(mso)); + mso.op = XENMEM_sharing_op_fork_reset; + + return xc_memshr_memop(xch, domid, &mso); +} + int xc_memshr_audit(xc_interface *xch) { xen_mem_sharing_op_t mso; diff --git a/tools/libxl/libxl.h b/tools/libxl/libxl.h index 18c1a2d6bf..094ab0d205 100644 --- a/tools/libxl/libxl.h +++ b/tools/libxl/libxl.h @@ -1538,6 +1538,13 @@ int libxl_domain_create_new(libxl_ctx *ctx, libxl_domain_config *d_config, const libxl_asyncop_how *ao_how, const libxl_asyncprogress_how *aop_console_how) LIBXL_EXTERNAL_CALLERS_ONLY; +int libxl_domain_fork_vm(libxl_ctx *ctx, uint32_t pdomid, uint32_t *domid) + LIBXL_EXTERNAL_CALLERS_ONLY; +int libxl_domain_fork_launch_dm(libxl_ctx *ctx, libxl_domain_config *d_config, + uint32_t domid, + const libxl_asyncprogress_how *aop_console_how) + LIBXL_EXTERNAL_CALLERS_ONLY; +int libxl_domain_fork_reset(libxl_ctx *ctx, uint32_t domid); int libxl_domain_create_restore(libxl_ctx *ctx, libxl_domain_config *d_config, uint32_t *domid, int restore_fd, int send_back_fd, diff --git a/tools/libxl/libxl_create.c b/tools/libxl/libxl_create.c index 3a7364e2ac..9dd9802fc7 100644 --- a/tools/libxl/libxl_create.c +++ b/tools/libxl/libxl_create.c @@ -536,12 +536,12 @@ out: return ret; } -int libxl__domain_make(libxl__gc *gc, libxl_domain_config *d_config, - libxl__domain_build_state *state, - uint32_t *domid, bool soft_reset) +static int libxl__domain_make_xs_entries(libxl__gc *gc, libxl_domain_config *d_config, + libxl__domain_build_state *state, + uint32_t domid) { libxl_ctx *ctx = libxl__gc_owner(gc); - int ret, rc, nb_vm; + int rc, nb_vm; const char *dom_type; char *uuid_string; char *dom_path, *vm_path, *libxl_path; @@ -553,9 +553,6 @@ int libxl__domain_make(libxl__gc *gc, libxl_domain_config *d_config, /* convenience aliases */ libxl_domain_create_info *info = &d_config->c_info; - libxl_domain_build_info *b_info = &d_config->b_info; - - assert(soft_reset || *domid == INVALID_DOMID); uuid_string = libxl__uuid2string(gc, info->uuid); if (!uuid_string) { @@ -563,71 +560,7 @@ int libxl__domain_make(libxl__gc *gc, libxl_domain_config *d_config, goto out; } - if (!soft_reset) { - struct xen_domctl_createdomain create = { - .ssidref = info->ssidref, - .max_vcpus = b_info->max_vcpus, - .max_evtchn_port = b_info->event_channels, - .max_grant_frames = b_info->max_grant_frames, - .max_maptrack_frames = b_info->max_maptrack_frames, - }; - - if (info->type != LIBXL_DOMAIN_TYPE_PV) { - create.flags |= XEN_DOMCTL_CDF_hvm; - create.flags |= - libxl_defbool_val(info->hap) ? XEN_DOMCTL_CDF_hap : 0; - create.flags |= - libxl_defbool_val(info->oos) ? 0 : XEN_DOMCTL_CDF_oos_off; - } - - assert(info->passthrough != LIBXL_PASSTHROUGH_DEFAULT); - LOG(DETAIL, "passthrough: %s", - libxl_passthrough_to_string(info->passthrough)); - - if (info->passthrough != LIBXL_PASSTHROUGH_DISABLED) - create.flags |= XEN_DOMCTL_CDF_iommu; - - if (info->passthrough == LIBXL_PASSTHROUGH_SYNC_PT) - create.iommu_opts |= XEN_DOMCTL_IOMMU_no_sharept; - - /* Ultimately, handle is an array of 16 uint8_t, same as uuid */ - libxl_uuid_copy(ctx, (libxl_uuid *)&create.handle, &info->uuid); - - ret = libxl__arch_domain_prepare_config(gc, d_config, &create); - if (ret < 0) { - LOGED(ERROR, *domid, "fail to get domain config"); - rc = ERROR_FAIL; - goto out; - } - - ret = xc_domain_create(ctx->xch, domid, &create); - if (ret < 0) { - LOGED(ERROR, *domid, "domain creation fail"); - rc = ERROR_FAIL; - goto out; - } - - rc = libxl__arch_domain_save_config(gc, d_config, state, &create); - if (rc < 0) - goto out; - } - - /* - * If soft_reset is set the the domid will have been valid on entry. - * If it was not set then xc_domain_create() should have assigned a - * valid value. Either way, if we reach this point, domid should be - * valid. - */ - assert(libxl_domid_valid_guest(*domid)); - - ret = xc_cpupool_movedomain(ctx->xch, info->poolid, *domid); - if (ret < 0) { - LOGED(ERROR, *domid, "domain move fail"); - rc = ERROR_FAIL; - goto out; - } - - dom_path = libxl__xs_get_dompath(gc, *domid); + dom_path = libxl__xs_get_dompath(gc, domid); if (!dom_path) { rc = ERROR_FAIL; goto out; @@ -635,12 +568,12 @@ int libxl__domain_make(libxl__gc *gc, libxl_domain_config *d_config, vm_path = GCSPRINTF("/vm/%s", uuid_string); if (!vm_path) { - LOGD(ERROR, *domid, "cannot allocate create paths"); + LOGD(ERROR, domid, "cannot allocate create paths"); rc = ERROR_FAIL; goto out; } - libxl_path = libxl__xs_libxl_path(gc, *domid); + libxl_path = libxl__xs_libxl_path(gc, domid); if (!libxl_path) { rc = ERROR_FAIL; goto out; @@ -651,10 +584,10 @@ int libxl__domain_make(libxl__gc *gc, libxl_domain_config *d_config, roperm[0].id = 0; roperm[0].perms = XS_PERM_NONE; - roperm[1].id = *domid; + roperm[1].id = domid; roperm[1].perms = XS_PERM_READ; - rwperm[0].id = *domid; + rwperm[0].id = domid; rwperm[0].perms = XS_PERM_NONE; retry_transaction: @@ -672,7 +605,7 @@ retry_transaction: noperm, ARRAY_SIZE(noperm)); xs_write(ctx->xsh, t, GCSPRINTF("%s/vm", dom_path), vm_path, strlen(vm_path)); - rc = libxl__domain_rename(gc, *domid, 0, info->name, t); + rc = libxl__domain_rename(gc, domid, 0, info->name, t); if (rc) goto out; @@ -749,7 +682,7 @@ retry_transaction: vm_list = libxl_list_vm(ctx, &nb_vm); if (!vm_list) { - LOGD(ERROR, *domid, "cannot get number of running guests"); + LOGD(ERROR, domid, "cannot get number of running guests"); rc = ERROR_FAIL; goto out; } @@ -773,7 +706,7 @@ retry_transaction: t = 0; goto retry_transaction; } - LOGED(ERROR, *domid, "domain creation ""xenstore transaction commit failed"); + LOGED(ERROR, domid, "domain creation ""xenstore transaction commit failed"); rc = ERROR_FAIL; goto out; } @@ -785,6 +718,89 @@ retry_transaction: return rc; } +int libxl__domain_make(libxl__gc *gc, libxl_domain_config *d_config, + libxl__domain_build_state *state, + uint32_t *domid, bool soft_reset) +{ + libxl_ctx *ctx = libxl__gc_owner(gc); + int ret, rc; + + /* convenience aliases */ + libxl_domain_create_info *info = &d_config->c_info; + libxl_domain_build_info *b_info = &d_config->b_info; + + assert(soft_reset || *domid == INVALID_DOMID); + + if (!soft_reset) { + struct xen_domctl_createdomain create = { + .ssidref = info->ssidref, + .max_vcpus = b_info->max_vcpus, + .max_evtchn_port = b_info->event_channels, + .max_grant_frames = b_info->max_grant_frames, + .max_maptrack_frames = b_info->max_maptrack_frames, + }; + + if (info->type != LIBXL_DOMAIN_TYPE_PV) { + create.flags |= XEN_DOMCTL_CDF_hvm; + create.flags |= + libxl_defbool_val(info->hap) ? XEN_DOMCTL_CDF_hap : 0; + create.flags |= + libxl_defbool_val(info->oos) ? 0 : XEN_DOMCTL_CDF_oos_off; + } + + assert(info->passthrough != LIBXL_PASSTHROUGH_DEFAULT); + LOG(DETAIL, "passthrough: %s", + libxl_passthrough_to_string(info->passthrough)); + + if (info->passthrough != LIBXL_PASSTHROUGH_DISABLED) + create.flags |= XEN_DOMCTL_CDF_iommu; + + if (info->passthrough == LIBXL_PASSTHROUGH_SYNC_PT) + create.iommu_opts |= XEN_DOMCTL_IOMMU_no_sharept; + + /* Ultimately, handle is an array of 16 uint8_t, same as uuid */ + libxl_uuid_copy(ctx, (libxl_uuid *)&create.handle, &info->uuid); + + ret = libxl__arch_domain_prepare_config(gc, d_config, &create); + if (ret < 0) { + LOGED(ERROR, *domid, "fail to get domain config"); + rc = ERROR_FAIL; + goto out; + } + + ret = xc_domain_create(ctx->xch, domid, &create); + if (ret < 0) { + LOGED(ERROR, *domid, "domain creation fail"); + rc = ERROR_FAIL; + goto out; + } + + rc = libxl__arch_domain_save_config(gc, d_config, state, &create); + if (rc < 0) + goto out; + } + + /* + * If soft_reset is set the the domid will have been valid on entry. + * If it was not set then xc_domain_create() should have assigned a + * valid value. Either way, if we reach this point, domid should be + * valid. + */ + assert(libxl_domid_valid_guest(*domid)); + + ret = xc_cpupool_movedomain(ctx->xch, info->poolid, *domid); + if (ret < 0) { + LOGED(ERROR, *domid, "domain move fail"); + rc = ERROR_FAIL; + goto out; + } + + rc = libxl__domain_make_xs_entries(gc, d_config, state, *domid); + +out: + return rc; +} + static int store_libxl_entry(libxl__gc *gc, uint32_t domid, libxl_domain_build_info *b_info) { @@ -1106,16 +1122,32 @@ static void initiate_domain_create(libxl__egc *egc, ret = libxl__domain_config_setdefault(gc,d_config,domid); if (ret) goto error_out; - ret = libxl__domain_make(gc, d_config, &dcs->build_state, &domid, - dcs->soft_reset); - if (ret) { - LOGD(ERROR, domid, "cannot make domain: %d", ret); + if ( !d_config->dm_restore_file ) + { + ret = libxl__domain_make(gc, d_config, &dcs->build_state, &domid, + dcs->soft_reset); dcs->guest_domid = domid; + + if (ret) { + LOGD(ERROR, domid, "cannot make domain: %d", ret); + ret = ERROR_FAIL; + goto error_out; + } + } else if ( dcs->guest_domid != INVALID_DOMID ) { + domid = dcs->guest_domid; + + ret = libxl__domain_make_xs_entries(gc, d_config, &dcs->build_state, domid); + if (ret) { + LOGD(ERROR, domid, "cannot make domain: %d", ret); + ret = ERROR_FAIL; + goto error_out; + } + } else { + LOGD(ERROR, domid, "cannot make domain"); ret = ERROR_FAIL; goto error_out; } - dcs->guest_domid = domid; dcs->sdss.dm.guest_domid = 0; /* means we haven't spawned */ /* post-4.13 todo: move these next bits of defaulting to @@ -1151,7 +1183,7 @@ static void initiate_domain_create(libxl__egc *egc, if (ret) goto error_out; - if (restore_fd >= 0 || dcs->soft_reset) { + if (restore_fd >= 0 || dcs->soft_reset || d_config->dm_restore_file) { LOGD(DEBUG, domid, "restoring, not running bootloader"); domcreate_bootloader_done(egc, &dcs->bl, 0); } else { @@ -1227,7 +1259,16 @@ static void domcreate_bootloader_done(libxl__egc *egc, dcs->sdss.dm.callback = domcreate_devmodel_started; dcs->sdss.callback = domcreate_devmodel_started; - if (restore_fd < 0 && !dcs->soft_reset) { + if (restore_fd < 0 && !dcs->soft_reset && !d_config->dm_restore_file) { + rc = libxl__domain_build(gc, d_config, domid, state); + domcreate_rebuild_done(egc, dcs, rc); + return; + } + + if ( d_config->dm_restore_file ) { + dcs->srs.dcs = dcs; + dcs->srs.ao = ao; + state->forked_vm = true; rc = libxl__domain_build(gc, d_config, domid, state); domcreate_rebuild_done(egc, dcs, rc); return; @@ -1425,6 +1466,7 @@ static void domcreate_rebuild_done(libxl__egc *egc, /* convenience aliases */ const uint32_t domid = dcs->guest_domid; libxl_domain_config *const d_config = dcs->guest_config; + libxl__domain_build_state *const state = &dcs->build_state; if (ret) { LOGD(ERROR, domid, "cannot (re-)build domain: %d", ret); @@ -1432,6 +1474,9 @@ static void domcreate_rebuild_done(libxl__egc *egc, goto error_out; } + if ( d_config->dm_restore_file ) + state->saved_state = GCSPRINTF("%s", d_config->dm_restore_file); + store_libxl_entry(gc, domid, &d_config->b_info); libxl__multidev_begin(ao, &dcs->multidev); @@ -1833,6 +1878,8 @@ static int do_domain_create(libxl_ctx *ctx, libxl_domain_config *d_config, GCNEW(cdcs); cdcs->dcs.ao = ao; cdcs->dcs.guest_config = d_config; + cdcs->dcs.guest_domid = *domid; + libxl_domain_config_init(&cdcs->dcs.guest_config_saved); libxl_domain_config_copy(ctx, &cdcs->dcs.guest_config_saved, d_config); cdcs->dcs.restore_fd = cdcs->dcs.libxc_fd = restore_fd; @@ -2081,6 +2128,43 @@ int libxl_domain_create_new(libxl_ctx *ctx, libxl_domain_config *d_config, ao_how, aop_console_how); } +int libxl_domain_fork_vm(libxl_ctx *ctx, uint32_t pdomid, uint32_t *domid) +{ + int rc; + struct xen_domctl_createdomain create = {0}; + create.flags |= XEN_DOMCTL_CDF_hvm; + create.flags |= XEN_DOMCTL_CDF_hap; + create.flags |= XEN_DOMCTL_CDF_oos_off; + create.arch.emulation_flags = (XEN_X86_EMU_ALL & ~XEN_X86_EMU_VPCI); + + create.ssidref = SECINITSID_DOMU; + create.max_vcpus = 1; // placeholder, will be cloned from pdomid + create.max_evtchn_port = 1023; + create.max_grant_frames = LIBXL_MAX_GRANT_FRAMES_DEFAULT; + create.max_maptrack_frames = LIBXL_MAX_MAPTRACK_FRAMES_DEFAULT; + + if ( (rc = xc_domain_create(ctx->xch, domid, &create)) ) + return rc; + + if ( (rc = xc_memshr_fork(ctx->xch, pdomid, *domid)) ) + xc_domain_destroy(ctx->xch, *domid); + + return rc; +} + +int libxl_domain_fork_launch_dm(libxl_ctx *ctx, libxl_domain_config *d_config, + uint32_t domid, + const libxl_asyncprogress_how *aop_console_how) +{ + unset_disk_colo_restore(d_config); + return do_domain_create(ctx, d_config, &domid, -1, -1, 0, 0, aop_console_how); +} + +int libxl_domain_fork_reset(libxl_ctx *ctx, uint32_t domid) +{ + return xc_memshr_fork_reset(ctx->xch, domid); +} + int libxl_domain_create_restore(libxl_ctx *ctx, libxl_domain_config *d_config, uint32_t *domid, int restore_fd, int send_back_fd, diff --git a/tools/libxl/libxl_dm.c b/tools/libxl/libxl_dm.c index 3b1da90167..87ae1478cf 100644 --- a/tools/libxl/libxl_dm.c +++ b/tools/libxl/libxl_dm.c @@ -2787,7 +2787,7 @@ static void device_model_spawn_outcome(libxl__egc *egc, libxl__domain_build_state *state = dmss->build_state; - if (state->saved_state) { + if (state->saved_state && !state->forked_vm) { ret2 = unlink(state->saved_state); if (ret2) { LOGED(ERROR, dmss->guest_domid, "%s: failed to remove device-model state %s", diff --git a/tools/libxl/libxl_dom.c b/tools/libxl/libxl_dom.c index d9ada8a422..e7c54ddf63 100644 --- a/tools/libxl/libxl_dom.c +++ b/tools/libxl/libxl_dom.c @@ -249,9 +249,12 @@ int libxl__build_pre(libxl__gc *gc, uint32_t domid, libxl_domain_build_info *const info = &d_config->b_info; libxl_ctx *ctx = libxl__gc_owner(gc); char *xs_domid, *con_domid; - int rc; + int rc = 0; uint64_t size; + if ( state->forked_vm ) + goto skip_fork; + if (xc_domain_max_vcpus(ctx->xch, domid, info->max_vcpus) != 0) { LOG(ERROR, "Couldn't set max vcpu count"); return ERROR_FAIL; @@ -362,7 +365,6 @@ int libxl__build_pre(libxl__gc *gc, uint32_t domid, } } - rc = libxl__arch_extra_memory(gc, info, &size); if (rc < 0) { LOGE(ERROR, "Couldn't get arch extra constant memory size"); @@ -374,6 +376,11 @@ int libxl__build_pre(libxl__gc *gc, uint32_t domid, return ERROR_FAIL; } + rc = libxl__arch_domain_create(gc, d_config, domid); + if ( rc ) + goto out; + +skip_fork: xs_domid = xs_read(ctx->xsh, XBT_NULL, "/tool/xenstored/domid", NULL); state->store_domid = xs_domid ? atoi(xs_domid) : 0; free(xs_domid); @@ -385,8 +392,7 @@ int libxl__build_pre(libxl__gc *gc, uint32_t domid, state->store_port = xc_evtchn_alloc_unbound(ctx->xch, domid, state->store_domid); state->console_port = xc_evtchn_alloc_unbound(ctx->xch, domid, state->console_domid); - rc = libxl__arch_domain_create(gc, d_config, domid); - +out: return rc; } @@ -444,6 +450,9 @@ int libxl__build_post(libxl__gc *gc, uint32_t domid, char **ents; int i, rc; + if ( state->forked_vm ) + goto skip_fork; + if (info->num_vnuma_nodes && !info->num_vcpu_soft_affinity) { rc = set_vnuma_affinity(gc, domid, info); if (rc) @@ -468,6 +477,7 @@ int libxl__build_post(libxl__gc *gc, uint32_t domid, } } +skip_fork: ents = libxl__calloc(gc, 12 + (info->max_vcpus * 2) + 2, sizeof(char *)); ents[0] = "memory/static-max"; ents[1] = GCSPRINTF("%"PRId64, info->max_memkb); @@ -730,14 +740,16 @@ static int hvm_build_set_params(xc_interface *handle, uint32_t domid, libxl_domain_build_info *info, int store_evtchn, unsigned long *store_mfn, int console_evtchn, unsigned long *console_mfn, - domid_t store_domid, domid_t console_domid) + domid_t store_domid, domid_t console_domid, + bool forked_vm) { struct hvm_info_table *va_hvm; uint8_t *va_map, sum; uint64_t str_mfn, cons_mfn; int i; - if (info->type == LIBXL_DOMAIN_TYPE_HVM) { + if ( info->type == LIBXL_DOMAIN_TYPE_HVM && !forked_vm ) + { va_map = xc_map_foreign_range(handle, domid, XC_PAGE_SIZE, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, HVM_INFO_PFN); @@ -1053,6 +1065,23 @@ int libxl__build_hvm(libxl__gc *gc, uint32_t domid, struct xc_dom_image *dom = NULL; bool device_model = info->type == LIBXL_DOMAIN_TYPE_HVM ? true : false; + if ( state->forked_vm ) + { + rc = hvm_build_set_params(ctx->xch, domid, info, state->store_port, + &state->store_mfn, state->console_port, + &state->console_mfn, state->store_domid, + state->console_domid, state->forked_vm); + + if ( rc ) + return rc; + + return xc_dom_gnttab_seed(ctx->xch, domid, true, + state->console_mfn, + state->store_mfn, + state->console_domid, + state->store_domid); + } + xc_dom_loginit(ctx->xch); /* @@ -1177,7 +1206,7 @@ int libxl__build_hvm(libxl__gc *gc, uint32_t domid, rc = hvm_build_set_params(ctx->xch, domid, info, state->store_port, &state->store_mfn, state->console_port, &state->console_mfn, state->store_domid, - state->console_domid); + state->console_domid, false); if (rc != 0) { LOG(ERROR, "hvm build set params failed"); goto out; diff --git a/tools/libxl/libxl_internal.h b/tools/libxl/libxl_internal.h index dd3c08bc14..f69a8387ed 100644 --- a/tools/libxl/libxl_internal.h +++ b/tools/libxl/libxl_internal.h @@ -1374,6 +1374,7 @@ typedef struct { char *saved_state; int dm_monitor_fd; + bool forked_vm; libxl__file_reference pv_kernel; libxl__file_reference pv_ramdisk; diff --git a/tools/libxl/libxl_types.idl b/tools/libxl/libxl_types.idl index 7921950f6a..7c4c4057a9 100644 --- a/tools/libxl/libxl_types.idl +++ b/tools/libxl/libxl_types.idl @@ -956,6 +956,7 @@ libxl_domain_config = Struct("domain_config", [ ("on_watchdog", libxl_action_on_shutdown), ("on_crash", libxl_action_on_shutdown), ("on_soft_reset", libxl_action_on_shutdown), + ("dm_restore_file", string, {'const': True}), ], dir=DIR_IN) libxl_diskinfo = Struct("diskinfo", [ diff --git a/tools/xl/xl.h b/tools/xl/xl.h index 60bdad8ffb..9bdad6526e 100644 --- a/tools/xl/xl.h +++ b/tools/xl/xl.h @@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ struct cmd_spec { }; struct domain_create { + uint32_t ddomid; /* fork launch dm for this domid */ int debug; int daemonize; int monitor; /* handle guest reboots etc */ @@ -45,6 +46,7 @@ struct domain_create { const char *config_file; char *extra_config; /* extra config string */ const char *restore_file; + const char *dm_restore_file; char *colo_proxy_script; bool userspace_colo_proxy; int migrate_fd; /* -1 means none */ @@ -127,6 +129,9 @@ int main_pciassignable_remove(int argc, char **argv); int main_pciassignable_list(int argc, char **argv); #ifndef LIBXL_HAVE_NO_SUSPEND_RESUME int main_restore(int argc, char **argv); +int main_fork_vm(int argc, char **argv); +int main_fork_launch_dm(int argc, char **argv); +int main_fork_reset(int argc, char **argv); int main_migrate_receive(int argc, char **argv); int main_save(int argc, char **argv); int main_migrate(int argc, char **argv); diff --git a/tools/xl/xl_cmdtable.c b/tools/xl/xl_cmdtable.c index 3b302b2f20..3a5d371057 100644 --- a/tools/xl/xl_cmdtable.c +++ b/tools/xl/xl_cmdtable.c @@ -185,6 +185,18 @@ struct cmd_spec cmd_table[] = { "Restore a domain from a saved state", "- for internal use only", }, + { "fork-vm", + &main_fork_vm, 0, 1, + "Fork a domain from the running parent domid", + "[options] ", + "-h Print this help.\n" + "-C Use config file for VM fork.\n" + "-Q Use qemu save file for VM fork.\n" + "--launch-dm Launch device model (QEMU) for VM fork.\n" + "--fork-reset Reset VM fork.\n" + "-p Do not unpause fork VM after operation.\n" + "-d Enable debug messages.\n" + }, #endif { "dump-core", &main_dump_core, 0, 1, diff --git a/tools/xl/xl_saverestore.c b/tools/xl/xl_saverestore.c index 9be033fe65..d99d3eceb2 100644 --- a/tools/xl/xl_saverestore.c +++ b/tools/xl/xl_saverestore.c @@ -229,6 +229,103 @@ int main_restore(int argc, char **argv) return EXIT_SUCCESS; } +int main_fork_vm(int argc, char **argv) +{ + int rc, debug = 0; + uint32_t domid_in = INVALID_DOMID, domid_out = INVALID_DOMID; + int launch_dm = 1; + bool reset = 0; + bool pause = 0; + const char *config_file = NULL; + const char *dm_restore_file = NULL; + + int opt; + static struct option opts[] = { + {"launch-dm", 1, 0, 'l'}, + {"fork-reset", 0, 0, 'r'}, + COMMON_LONG_OPTS + }; + + SWITCH_FOREACH_OPT(opt, "phdC:Q:l:rN:D:B:V:", opts, "fork-vm", 1) { + case 'd': + debug = 1; + break; + case 'p': + pause = 1; + break; + case 'C': + config_file = optarg; + break; + case 'Q': + dm_restore_file = optarg; + break; + case 'l': + if ( !strcmp(optarg, "no") ) + launch_dm = 0; + if ( !strcmp(optarg, "yes") ) + launch_dm = 1; + if ( !strcmp(optarg, "late") ) + launch_dm = 2; + break; + case 'r': + reset = 1; + break; + case 'N': /* fall-through */ + case 'D': /* fall-through */ + case 'B': /* fall-through */ + case 'V': + fprintf(stderr, "Unimplemented option(s)\n"); + return EXIT_FAILURE; + } + + if (argc-optind == 1) { + domid_in = atoi(argv[optind]); + } else { + help("fork-vm"); + return EXIT_FAILURE; + } + + if (launch_dm && (!config_file || !dm_restore_file)) { + fprintf(stderr, "Currently you must provide both -C and -Q options\n"); + return EXIT_FAILURE; + } + + if (reset) { + domid_out = domid_in; + if (libxl_domain_fork_reset(ctx, domid_in) == EXIT_FAILURE) + return EXIT_FAILURE; + } + + if (launch_dm == 2 || reset) { + domid_out = domid_in; + rc = EXIT_SUCCESS; + } else + rc = libxl_domain_fork_vm(ctx, domid_in, &domid_out); + + if (rc == EXIT_SUCCESS) { + if ( launch_dm ) { + struct domain_create dom_info; + memset(&dom_info, 0, sizeof(dom_info)); + dom_info.ddomid = domid_out; + dom_info.dm_restore_file = dm_restore_file; + dom_info.debug = debug; + dom_info.paused = pause; + dom_info.config_file = config_file; + dom_info.migrate_fd = -1; + dom_info.send_back_fd = -1; + rc = create_domain(&dom_info) < 0 ? EXIT_FAILURE : EXIT_SUCCESS; + } else if ( !pause ) + rc = libxl_domain_unpause(ctx, domid_out, NULL); + } + + if (rc == EXIT_SUCCESS) + fprintf(stderr, "fork-vm command successfully returned domid: %u\n", domid_out); + else if ( domid_out != INVALID_DOMID ) + libxl_domain_destroy(ctx, domid_out, 0); + + return rc; +} + int main_save(int argc, char **argv) { uint32_t domid; diff --git a/tools/xl/xl_vmcontrol.c b/tools/xl/xl_vmcontrol.c index e520b1da79..d9cb19c599 100644 --- a/tools/xl/xl_vmcontrol.c +++ b/tools/xl/xl_vmcontrol.c @@ -645,6 +645,7 @@ int create_domain(struct domain_create *dom_info) libxl_domain_config d_config; + uint32_t ddomid = dom_info->ddomid; // launch dm for this domain iff set int debug = dom_info->debug; int daemonize = dom_info->daemonize; int monitor = dom_info->monitor; @@ -655,6 +656,7 @@ int create_domain(struct domain_create *dom_info) const char *restore_file = dom_info->restore_file; const char *config_source = NULL; const char *restore_source = NULL; + const char *dm_restore_file = dom_info->dm_restore_file; int migrate_fd = dom_info->migrate_fd; bool config_in_json; @@ -923,6 +925,12 @@ start: * restore/migrate-receive it again. */ restoring = 0; + } else if ( ddomid ) { + d_config.dm_restore_file = dm_restore_file; + ret = libxl_domain_fork_launch_dm(ctx, &d_config, ddomid, + autoconnect_console_how); + domid = ddomid; + ddomid = INVALID_DOMID; } else if (domid_soft_reset != INVALID_DOMID) { /* Do soft reset. */ ret = libxl_domain_soft_reset(ctx, &d_config, domid_soft_reset,