From patchwork Wed Jun 24 09:28:44 2020 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Srikar Dronamraju X-Patchwork-Id: 11622733 Return-Path: Received: from mail.kernel.org (pdx-korg-mail-1.web.codeaurora.org [172.30.200.123]) by pdx-korg-patchwork-2.web.codeaurora.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 233AC138C for ; Wed, 24 Jun 2020 09:29:23 +0000 (UTC) Received: from kanga.kvack.org (kanga.kvack.org [205.233.56.17]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id EEB5320874 for ; Wed, 24 Jun 2020 09:29:22 +0000 (UTC) DMARC-Filter: OpenDMARC Filter v1.3.2 mail.kernel.org EEB5320874 Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; dmarc=fail (p=none dis=none) header.from=linux.vnet.ibm.com Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; spf=pass smtp.mailfrom=owner-linux-mm@kvack.org Received: by kanga.kvack.org (Postfix) id 03B006B0003; Wed, 24 Jun 2020 05:29:22 -0400 (EDT) Delivered-To: linux-mm-outgoing@kvack.org Received: by kanga.kvack.org (Postfix, from userid 40) id 0108F6B0005; 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Wed, 24 Jun 2020 09:29:13 +0000 Received: from d06av21.portsmouth.uk.ibm.com (d06av21.portsmouth.uk.ibm.com [9.149.105.232]) by b06cxnps4074.portsmouth.uk.ibm.com (8.14.9/8.14.9/NCO v10.0) with ESMTP id 05O9TBW445416534 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=OK); Wed, 24 Jun 2020 09:29:11 GMT Received: from d06av21.portsmouth.uk.ibm.com (unknown [127.0.0.1]) by IMSVA (Postfix) with ESMTP id AA2C65205A; Wed, 24 Jun 2020 09:29:11 +0000 (GMT) Received: from srikart450.in.ibm.com (unknown [9.102.29.235]) by d06av21.portsmouth.uk.ibm.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2808F52054; Wed, 24 Jun 2020 09:29:06 +0000 (GMT) From: Srikar Dronamraju To: Andrew Morton Cc: Srikar Dronamraju , linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org, linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Michal Hocko , Mel Gorman , Vlastimil Babka , "Kirill A. Shutemov" , Christopher Lameter , Michael Ellerman , Linus Torvalds , Gautham R Shenoy , Satheesh Rajendran , David Hildenbrand Subject: [PATCH v5 1/3] powerpc/numa: Set numa_node for all possible cpus Date: Wed, 24 Jun 2020 14:58:44 +0530 Message-Id: <20200624092846.9194-2-srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.17.1 In-Reply-To: <20200624092846.9194-1-srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> References: <20200624092846.9194-1-srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> X-TM-AS-GCONF: 00 X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=fsecure engine=2.50.10434:6.0.216,18.0.687 definitions=2020-06-24_04:2020-06-24,2020-06-24 signatures=0 X-Proofpoint-Spam-Details: rule=outbound_notspam policy=outbound score=0 adultscore=0 cotscore=-2147483648 clxscore=1015 bulkscore=0 lowpriorityscore=0 mlxscore=0 suspectscore=0 priorityscore=1501 phishscore=0 mlxlogscore=999 impostorscore=0 spamscore=0 malwarescore=0 classifier=spam adjust=0 reason=mlx scancount=1 engine=8.12.0-2004280000 definitions=main-2006240067 X-Rspamd-Queue-Id: 1C4F810034914 X-Spamd-Result: default: False [0.00 / 100.00] X-Rspamd-Server: rspam05 X-Bogosity: Ham, tests=bogofilter, spamicity=0.000000, version=1.2.4 Sender: owner-linux-mm@kvack.org Precedence: bulk X-Loop: owner-majordomo@kvack.org List-ID: A Powerpc system with multiple possible nodes and with CONFIG_NUMA enabled always used to have a node 0, even if node 0 does not any cpus or memory attached to it. As per PAPR, node affinity of a cpu is only available once its present / online. For all cpus that are possible but not present, cpu_to_node() would point to node 0. To ensure a cpuless, memoryless dummy node is not online, powerpc need to make sure all possible but not present cpu_to_node are set to a proper node. Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: Michal Hocko Cc: Mel Gorman Cc: Vlastimil Babka Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" Cc: Christopher Lameter Cc: Michael Ellerman Cc: Andrew Morton Cc: Linus Torvalds Cc: Gautham R Shenoy Cc: Satheesh Rajendran Cc: David Hildenbrand Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy --- Changelog v4:->v5: - rebased to v5.8-rc2 link v4: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200512132937.19295-1-srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com/t/#u Changelog v3:->v4: - Resolved comments from Christopher. Link v3: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200501031128.19584-1-srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com/t/#u Changelog v1:->v2: - Rebased to v5.7-rc3 arch/powerpc/mm/numa.c | 16 +++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 15 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/numa.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/numa.c index 9fcf2d195830..5b7918c132f5 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/mm/numa.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/numa.c @@ -506,6 +506,11 @@ static int numa_setup_cpu(unsigned long lcpu) int fcpu = cpu_first_thread_sibling(lcpu); int nid = NUMA_NO_NODE; + if (!cpu_present(lcpu)) { + set_cpu_numa_node(lcpu, first_online_node); + return first_online_node; + } + /* * If a valid cpu-to-node mapping is already available, use it * directly instead of querying the firmware, since it represents @@ -931,8 +936,17 @@ void __init mem_topology_setup(void) reset_numa_cpu_lookup_table(); - for_each_present_cpu(cpu) + for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { + /* + * Powerpc with CONFIG_NUMA always used to have a node 0, + * even if it was memoryless or cpuless. For all cpus that + * are possible but not present, cpu_to_node() would point + * to node 0. To remove a cpuless, memoryless dummy node, + * powerpc need to make sure all possible but not present + * cpu_to_node are set to a proper node. + */ numa_setup_cpu(cpu); + } } void __init initmem_init(void) From patchwork Wed Jun 24 09:28:45 2020 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Srikar Dronamraju X-Patchwork-Id: 11622735 Return-Path: Received: from mail.kernel.org (pdx-korg-mail-1.web.codeaurora.org [172.30.200.123]) by pdx-korg-patchwork-2.web.codeaurora.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 92180138C for ; Wed, 24 Jun 2020 09:29:28 +0000 (UTC) Received: from kanga.kvack.org (kanga.kvack.org [205.233.56.17]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6841220857 for ; Wed, 24 Jun 2020 09:29:28 +0000 (UTC) DMARC-Filter: OpenDMARC Filter v1.3.2 mail.kernel.org 6841220857 Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; dmarc=fail (p=none dis=none) header.from=linux.vnet.ibm.com Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; spf=pass smtp.mailfrom=owner-linux-mm@kvack.org Received: by kanga.kvack.org (Postfix) id 9AFDB6B0005; 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Wed, 24 Jun 2020 09:29:19 +0000 Received: from d06av21.portsmouth.uk.ibm.com (d06av21.portsmouth.uk.ibm.com [9.149.105.232]) by b06cxnps3075.portsmouth.uk.ibm.com (8.14.9/8.14.9/NCO v10.0) with ESMTP id 05O9THaW54460504 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=OK); Wed, 24 Jun 2020 09:29:17 GMT Received: from d06av21.portsmouth.uk.ibm.com (unknown [127.0.0.1]) by IMSVA (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6E1F952052; Wed, 24 Jun 2020 09:29:17 +0000 (GMT) Received: from srikart450.in.ibm.com (unknown [9.102.29.235]) by d06av21.portsmouth.uk.ibm.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3291C52050; Wed, 24 Jun 2020 09:29:11 +0000 (GMT) From: Srikar Dronamraju To: Andrew Morton Cc: Srikar Dronamraju , linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org, linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Michal Hocko , Mel Gorman , Vlastimil Babka , "Kirill A. Shutemov" , Christopher Lameter , Michael Ellerman , Linus Torvalds , Gautham R Shenoy , Satheesh Rajendran , David Hildenbrand Subject: [PATCH v5 2/3] powerpc/numa: Prefer node id queried from vphn Date: Wed, 24 Jun 2020 14:58:45 +0530 Message-Id: <20200624092846.9194-3-srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.17.1 In-Reply-To: <20200624092846.9194-1-srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> References: <20200624092846.9194-1-srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> X-TM-AS-GCONF: 00 X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=fsecure engine=2.50.10434:6.0.216,18.0.687 definitions=2020-06-24_04:2020-06-24,2020-06-24 signatures=0 X-Proofpoint-Spam-Details: rule=outbound_notspam policy=outbound score=0 cotscore=-2147483648 lowpriorityscore=0 priorityscore=1501 bulkscore=0 mlxlogscore=999 adultscore=0 suspectscore=0 mlxscore=0 malwarescore=0 clxscore=1015 spamscore=0 phishscore=0 impostorscore=0 classifier=spam adjust=0 reason=mlx scancount=1 engine=8.12.0-2004280000 definitions=main-2006240063 X-Rspamd-Queue-Id: 1178E1803F9A2 X-Spamd-Result: default: False [0.00 / 100.00] X-Rspamd-Server: rspam04 X-Bogosity: Ham, tests=bogofilter, spamicity=0.000000, version=1.2.4 Sender: owner-linux-mm@kvack.org Precedence: bulk X-Loop: owner-majordomo@kvack.org List-ID: Node id queried from the static device tree may not be correct. For example: it may always show 0 on a shared processor. Hence prefer the node id queried from vphn and fallback on the device tree based node id if vphn query fails. Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: Michal Hocko Cc: Mel Gorman Cc: Vlastimil Babka Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" Cc: Christopher Lameter Cc: Michael Ellerman Cc: Andrew Morton Cc: Linus Torvalds Cc: Gautham R Shenoy Cc: Satheesh Rajendran Cc: David Hildenbrand Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy --- Changelog v4:->v5: - rebased to v5.8-rc2 link v4: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200512132937.19295-1-srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com/t/#u Changelog v2:->v3: - Resolved comments from Gautham. Link v2: https://lore.kernel.org/linuxppc-dev/20200428093836.27190-1-srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com/t/#u Changelog v1:->v2: - Rebased to v5.7-rc3 arch/powerpc/mm/numa.c | 19 ++++++++++--------- 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/numa.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/numa.c index 5b7918c132f5..163f5dc8fd46 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/mm/numa.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/numa.c @@ -724,21 +724,22 @@ static int __init parse_numa_properties(void) */ for_each_present_cpu(i) { struct device_node *cpu; - int nid; - - cpu = of_get_cpu_node(i, NULL); - BUG_ON(!cpu); - nid = of_node_to_nid_single(cpu); - of_node_put(cpu); + int nid = vphn_get_nid(i); /* * Don't fall back to default_nid yet -- we will plug * cpus into nodes once the memory scan has discovered * the topology. */ - if (nid < 0) - continue; - node_set_online(nid); + if (nid == NUMA_NO_NODE) { + cpu = of_get_cpu_node(i, NULL); + BUG_ON(!cpu); + nid = of_node_to_nid_single(cpu); + of_node_put(cpu); + } + + if (likely(nid > 0)) + node_set_online(nid); } get_n_mem_cells(&n_mem_addr_cells, &n_mem_size_cells); From patchwork Wed Jun 24 09:28:46 2020 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Srikar Dronamraju X-Patchwork-Id: 11622737 Return-Path: Received: from mail.kernel.org (pdx-korg-mail-1.web.codeaurora.org [172.30.200.123]) by pdx-korg-patchwork-2.web.codeaurora.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 369606C1 for ; Wed, 24 Jun 2020 09:29:34 +0000 (UTC) Received: from kanga.kvack.org (kanga.kvack.org [205.233.56.17]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 010FB212CC for ; Wed, 24 Jun 2020 09:29:33 +0000 (UTC) DMARC-Filter: OpenDMARC Filter v1.3.2 mail.kernel.org 010FB212CC Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; dmarc=fail (p=none dis=none) header.from=linux.vnet.ibm.com Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; spf=pass smtp.mailfrom=owner-linux-mm@kvack.org Received: by kanga.kvack.org (Postfix) id 2D3676B0007; Wed, 24 Jun 2020 05:29:33 -0400 (EDT) Delivered-To: linux-mm-outgoing@kvack.org Received: by kanga.kvack.org (Postfix, from userid 40) id 2A9896B0008; 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Wed, 24 Jun 2020 09:29:25 +0000 Received: from d06av21.portsmouth.uk.ibm.com (d06av21.portsmouth.uk.ibm.com [9.149.105.232]) by b06cxnps3074.portsmouth.uk.ibm.com (8.14.9/8.14.9/NCO v10.0) with ESMTP id 05O9TNO59503170 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=OK); Wed, 24 Jun 2020 09:29:23 GMT Received: from d06av21.portsmouth.uk.ibm.com (unknown [127.0.0.1]) by IMSVA (Postfix) with ESMTP id B20E25206B; Wed, 24 Jun 2020 09:29:23 +0000 (GMT) Received: from srikart450.in.ibm.com (unknown [9.102.29.235]) by d06av21.portsmouth.uk.ibm.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 335C752057; Wed, 24 Jun 2020 09:29:17 +0000 (GMT) From: Srikar Dronamraju To: Andrew Morton Cc: Srikar Dronamraju , linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org, linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Michal Hocko , Mel Gorman , Vlastimil Babka , "Kirill A. Shutemov" , Christopher Lameter , Michael Ellerman , Linus Torvalds , Gautham R Shenoy , Satheesh Rajendran , David Hildenbrand Subject: [PATCH v5 3/3] mm/page_alloc: Keep memoryless cpuless node 0 offline Date: Wed, 24 Jun 2020 14:58:46 +0530 Message-Id: <20200624092846.9194-4-srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.17.1 In-Reply-To: <20200624092846.9194-1-srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> References: <20200624092846.9194-1-srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> X-TM-AS-GCONF: 00 X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=fsecure engine=2.50.10434:6.0.216,18.0.687 definitions=2020-06-24_04:2020-06-24,2020-06-24 signatures=0 X-Proofpoint-Spam-Details: rule=outbound_notspam policy=outbound score=0 spamscore=0 suspectscore=0 impostorscore=0 mlxlogscore=999 mlxscore=0 priorityscore=1501 phishscore=0 malwarescore=0 cotscore=-2147483648 lowpriorityscore=0 bulkscore=0 clxscore=1015 adultscore=0 classifier=spam adjust=0 reason=mlx scancount=1 engine=8.12.0-2004280000 definitions=main-2006240063 X-Rspamd-Queue-Id: 9E118180442C3 X-Spamd-Result: default: False [0.00 / 100.00] X-Rspamd-Server: rspam02 X-Bogosity: Ham, tests=bogofilter, spamicity=0.000000, version=1.2.4 Sender: owner-linux-mm@kvack.org Precedence: bulk X-Loop: owner-majordomo@kvack.org List-ID: Currently Linux kernel with CONFIG_NUMA on a system with multiple possible nodes, marks node 0 as online at boot. However in practice, there are systems which have node 0 as memoryless and cpuless. This can cause numa_balancing to be enabled on systems with only one node with memory and CPUs. The existence of this dummy node which is cpuless and memoryless node can confuse users/scripts looking at output of lscpu / numactl. By marking, N_ONLINE as NODE_MASK_NONE, lets stop assuming that Node 0 is always online. v5.8-rc2 available: 2 nodes (0,2) node 0 cpus: node 0 size: 0 MB node 0 free: 0 MB node 2 cpus: 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 node 2 size: 32625 MB node 2 free: 31490 MB node distances: node 0 2 0: 10 20 2: 20 10 proc and sys files ------------------ /sys/devices/system/node/online: 0,2 /proc/sys/kernel/numa_balancing: 1 /sys/devices/system/node/has_cpu: 2 /sys/devices/system/node/has_memory: 2 /sys/devices/system/node/has_normal_memory: 2 /sys/devices/system/node/possible: 0-31 v5.8-rc2 + patch ------------------ available: 1 nodes (2) node 2 cpus: 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 node 2 size: 32625 MB node 2 free: 31487 MB node distances: node 2 2: 10 proc and sys files ------------------ /sys/devices/system/node/online: 2 /proc/sys/kernel/numa_balancing: 0 /sys/devices/system/node/has_cpu: 2 /sys/devices/system/node/has_memory: 2 /sys/devices/system/node/has_normal_memory: 2 /sys/devices/system/node/possible: 0-31 Note: On Powerpc, cpu_to_node of possible but not present cpus would previously return 0. Hence this commit depends on commit ("powerpc/numa: Set numa_node for all possible cpus") and commit ("powerpc/numa: Prefer node id queried from vphn"). Without the 2 commits, Powerpc system might crash. 1. User space applications like Numactl, lscpu, that parse the sysfs tend to believe there is an extra online node. This tends to confuse users and applications. Other user space applications start believing that system was not able to use all the resources (i.e missing resources) or the system was not setup correctly. 2. Also existence of dummy node also leads to inconsistent information. The number of online nodes is inconsistent with the information in the device-tree and resource-dump 3. When the dummy node is present, single node non-Numa systems end up showing up as NUMA systems and numa_balancing gets enabled. This will mean we take the hit from the unnecessary numa hinting faults. Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: Michal Hocko Cc: Mel Gorman Cc: Vlastimil Babka Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" Cc: Christopher Lameter Cc: Michael Ellerman Cc: Andrew Morton Cc: Linus Torvalds Cc: Gautham R Shenoy Cc: Satheesh Rajendran Cc: David Hildenbrand Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju --- Changelog v4:->v5: - rebased to v5.8-rc2 link v4: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200512132937.19295-1-srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com/t/#u Changelog v1:->v2: - Rebased to v5.7-rc3 Link v2: https://lore.kernel.org/linuxppc-dev/20200428093836.27190-1-srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com/t/#u mm/page_alloc.c | 4 +++- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c index 48eb0f1410d4..5187664558e1 100644 --- a/mm/page_alloc.c +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c @@ -117,8 +117,10 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(latent_entropy); */ nodemask_t node_states[NR_NODE_STATES] __read_mostly = { [N_POSSIBLE] = NODE_MASK_ALL, +#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA + [N_ONLINE] = NODE_MASK_NONE, +#else [N_ONLINE] = { { [0] = 1UL } }, -#ifndef CONFIG_NUMA [N_NORMAL_MEMORY] = { { [0] = 1UL } }, #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM [N_HIGH_MEMORY] = { { [0] = 1UL } },