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Mon, 14 Sep 2020 16:50:45 +0000 (GMT) Received: from d06av23.portsmouth.uk.ibm.com (unknown [127.0.0.1]) by IMSVA (Postfix) with ESMTP id 160A5A4051; Mon, 14 Sep 2020 16:50:45 +0000 (GMT) Received: from pomme.tlslab.ibm.com (unknown [9.145.51.157]) by d06av23.portsmouth.uk.ibm.com (Postfix) with ESMTP; Mon, 14 Sep 2020 16:50:45 +0000 (GMT) From: Laurent Dufour To: akpm@linux-foundation.org, David Hildenbrand , Oscar Salvador , mhocko@kernel.org, Greg Kroah-Hartman Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org, "Rafael J . Wysocki" , nathanl@linux.ibm.com, cheloha@linux.ibm.com, Tony Luck , Fenghua Yu , linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, stable@vger.kernel.org Subject: [PATCH v2 1/3] mm: replace memmap_context by memplug_context Date: Mon, 14 Sep 2020 18:50:40 +0200 Message-Id: <20200914165042.96218-2-ldufour@linux.ibm.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.28.0 In-Reply-To: <20200914165042.96218-1-ldufour@linux.ibm.com> References: <20200914165042.96218-1-ldufour@linux.ibm.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-TM-AS-GCONF: 00 X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=fsecure engine=2.50.10434:6.0.235,18.0.687 definitions=2020-09-14_06:2020-09-14,2020-09-14 signatures=0 X-Proofpoint-Spam-Details: rule=outbound_notspam policy=outbound score=0 adultscore=0 clxscore=1015 impostorscore=0 priorityscore=1501 lowpriorityscore=0 suspectscore=0 malwarescore=0 phishscore=0 spamscore=0 bulkscore=0 mlxscore=0 mlxlogscore=999 classifier=spam adjust=0 reason=mlx scancount=1 engine=8.12.0-2006250000 definitions=main-2009140129 X-Rspamd-Queue-Id: 611C818229835 X-Spamd-Result: default: False [0.00 / 100.00] X-Rspamd-Server: rspam01 X-Bogosity: Ham, tests=bogofilter, spamicity=0.000000, version=1.2.4 Sender: owner-linux-mm@kvack.org Precedence: bulk X-Loop: owner-majordomo@kvack.org List-ID: The memmap_context is used to detect whether a memory operation is due to a hot-add operation or happening at boot time. Make it general to the hotplug operation and rename it at memplug_context. There is no functional change introduced by this patch Suggested-by: David Hildenbrand Signed-off-by: Laurent Dufour --- arch/ia64/mm/init.c | 6 +++--- include/linux/mm.h | 2 +- include/linux/mmzone.h | 11 ++++++++--- mm/memory_hotplug.c | 2 +- mm/page_alloc.c | 10 +++++----- 5 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/ia64/mm/init.c b/arch/ia64/mm/init.c index 0b3fb4c7af29..b5054b5e77c8 100644 --- a/arch/ia64/mm/init.c +++ b/arch/ia64/mm/init.c @@ -538,7 +538,7 @@ virtual_memmap_init(u64 start, u64 end, void *arg) if (map_start < map_end) memmap_init_zone((unsigned long)(map_end - map_start), args->nid, args->zone, page_to_pfn(map_start), - MEMMAP_EARLY, NULL); + MEMPLUG_EARLY, NULL); return 0; } @@ -547,8 +547,8 @@ memmap_init (unsigned long size, int nid, unsigned long zone, unsigned long start_pfn) { if (!vmem_map) { - memmap_init_zone(size, nid, zone, start_pfn, MEMMAP_EARLY, - NULL); + memmap_init_zone(size, nid, zone, start_pfn, + MEMPLUG_EARLY, NULL); } else { struct page *start; struct memmap_init_callback_data args; diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h index 1983e08f5906..e942f91ed155 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm.h +++ b/include/linux/mm.h @@ -2409,7 +2409,7 @@ extern int __meminit __early_pfn_to_nid(unsigned long pfn, extern void set_dma_reserve(unsigned long new_dma_reserve); extern void memmap_init_zone(unsigned long, int, unsigned long, unsigned long, - enum memmap_context, struct vmem_altmap *); + enum meminit_context, struct vmem_altmap *); extern void setup_per_zone_wmarks(void); extern int __meminit init_per_zone_wmark_min(void); extern void mem_init(void); diff --git a/include/linux/mmzone.h b/include/linux/mmzone.h index 8379432f4f2f..0f7a4ff4b059 100644 --- a/include/linux/mmzone.h +++ b/include/linux/mmzone.h @@ -824,10 +824,15 @@ bool zone_watermark_ok(struct zone *z, unsigned int order, unsigned int alloc_flags); bool zone_watermark_ok_safe(struct zone *z, unsigned int order, unsigned long mark, int highest_zoneidx); -enum memmap_context { - MEMMAP_EARLY, - MEMMAP_HOTPLUG, +/* + * Memory initialization context, use to differentiate memory added by + * the platform statically or via memory hotplug interface. + */ +enum meminit_context { + MEMINIT_EARLY, + MEMINIT_HOTPLUG, }; + extern void init_currently_empty_zone(struct zone *zone, unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long size); diff --git a/mm/memory_hotplug.c b/mm/memory_hotplug.c index e9d5ab5d3ca0..fc21625e42de 100644 --- a/mm/memory_hotplug.c +++ b/mm/memory_hotplug.c @@ -729,7 +729,7 @@ void __ref move_pfn_range_to_zone(struct zone *zone, unsigned long start_pfn, * are reserved so nobody should be touching them so we should be safe */ memmap_init_zone(nr_pages, nid, zone_idx(zone), start_pfn, - MEMMAP_HOTPLUG, altmap); + MEMPLUG_HOTPLUG, altmap); set_zone_contiguous(zone); } diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c index fab5e97dc9ca..5661fa164f13 100644 --- a/mm/page_alloc.c +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c @@ -5975,7 +5975,7 @@ overlap_memmap_init(unsigned long zone, unsigned long *pfn) * done. Non-atomic initialization, single-pass. */ void __meminit memmap_init_zone(unsigned long size, int nid, unsigned long zone, - unsigned long start_pfn, enum memmap_context context, + unsigned long start_pfn, enum meminit_context context, struct vmem_altmap *altmap) { unsigned long pfn, end_pfn = start_pfn + size; @@ -6007,7 +6007,7 @@ void __meminit memmap_init_zone(unsigned long size, int nid, unsigned long zone, * There can be holes in boot-time mem_map[]s handed to this * function. They do not exist on hotplugged memory. */ - if (context == MEMMAP_EARLY) { + if (context == MEMINIT_EARLY) { if (overlap_memmap_init(zone, &pfn)) continue; if (defer_init(nid, pfn, end_pfn)) @@ -6016,7 +6016,7 @@ void __meminit memmap_init_zone(unsigned long size, int nid, unsigned long zone, page = pfn_to_page(pfn); __init_single_page(page, pfn, zone, nid); - if (context == MEMMAP_HOTPLUG) + if (context == MEMINIT_HOTPLUG) __SetPageReserved(page); /* @@ -6099,7 +6099,7 @@ void __ref memmap_init_zone_device(struct zone *zone, * check here not to call set_pageblock_migratetype() against * pfn out of zone. * - * Please note that MEMMAP_HOTPLUG path doesn't clear memmap + * Please note that MEMINIT_HOTPLUG path doesn't clear memmap * because this is done early in section_activate() */ if (!(pfn & (pageblock_nr_pages - 1))) { @@ -6137,7 +6137,7 @@ void __meminit __weak memmap_init(unsigned long size, int nid, if (end_pfn > start_pfn) { size = end_pfn - start_pfn; memmap_init_zone(size, nid, zone, start_pfn, - MEMMAP_EARLY, NULL); + MEMINIT_EARLY, NULL); } } } From patchwork Mon Sep 14 16:50:41 2020 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Laurent Dufour X-Patchwork-Id: 11774491 Return-Path: Received: from mail.kernel.org (pdx-korg-mail-1.web.codeaurora.org [172.30.200.123]) by pdx-korg-patchwork-2.web.codeaurora.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7D510618 for ; Mon, 14 Sep 2020 16:51:04 +0000 (UTC) Received: from kanga.kvack.org (kanga.kvack.org [205.233.56.17]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 28FA4217BA for ; Mon, 14 Sep 2020 16:51:04 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; dkim=fail reason="signature verification failed" (2048-bit key) header.d=ibm.com header.i=@ibm.com header.b="U9ldlSsN" DMARC-Filter: OpenDMARC Filter v1.3.2 mail.kernel.org 28FA4217BA Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; dmarc=fail (p=none dis=none) header.from=linux.ibm.com Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; spf=pass smtp.mailfrom=owner-linux-mm@kvack.org Received: by kanga.kvack.org (Postfix) id EF59B6B0078; 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Mon, 14 Sep 2020 16:50:46 GMT Received: from d06av23.portsmouth.uk.ibm.com (unknown [127.0.0.1]) by IMSVA (Postfix) with ESMTP id 287F6A405F; Mon, 14 Sep 2020 16:50:46 +0000 (GMT) Received: from d06av23.portsmouth.uk.ibm.com (unknown [127.0.0.1]) by IMSVA (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9F775A405D; Mon, 14 Sep 2020 16:50:45 +0000 (GMT) Received: from pomme.tlslab.ibm.com (unknown [9.145.51.157]) by d06av23.portsmouth.uk.ibm.com (Postfix) with ESMTP; Mon, 14 Sep 2020 16:50:45 +0000 (GMT) From: Laurent Dufour To: akpm@linux-foundation.org, David Hildenbrand , Oscar Salvador , mhocko@kernel.org, Greg Kroah-Hartman Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org, "Rafael J . Wysocki" , nathanl@linux.ibm.com, cheloha@linux.ibm.com, Tony Luck , Fenghua Yu , linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, stable@vger.kernel.org, Michal Hocko Subject: [PATCH v2 2/3] mm: don't rely on system state to detect hot-plug operations Date: Mon, 14 Sep 2020 18:50:41 +0200 Message-Id: <20200914165042.96218-3-ldufour@linux.ibm.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.28.0 In-Reply-To: <20200914165042.96218-1-ldufour@linux.ibm.com> References: <20200914165042.96218-1-ldufour@linux.ibm.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-TM-AS-GCONF: 00 X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=fsecure engine=2.50.10434:6.0.235,18.0.687 definitions=2020-09-14_06:2020-09-14,2020-09-14 signatures=0 X-Proofpoint-Spam-Details: rule=outbound_notspam policy=outbound score=0 suspectscore=0 bulkscore=0 lowpriorityscore=0 phishscore=0 impostorscore=0 mlxscore=0 adultscore=0 malwarescore=0 priorityscore=1501 spamscore=0 mlxlogscore=999 clxscore=1015 classifier=spam adjust=0 reason=mlx scancount=1 engine=8.12.0-2006250000 definitions=main-2009140133 X-Rspamd-Queue-Id: 172F7100EC5FE X-Spamd-Result: default: False [0.00 / 100.00] X-Rspamd-Server: rspam03 X-Bogosity: Ham, tests=bogofilter, spamicity=0.000000, version=1.2.4 Sender: owner-linux-mm@kvack.org Precedence: bulk X-Loop: owner-majordomo@kvack.org List-ID: In register_mem_sect_under_node() the system_state’s value is checked to detect whether the operation the call is made during boot time or during an hot-plug operation. Unfortunately, that check against SYSTEM_BOOTING is wrong because regular memory is registered at SYSTEM_SCHEDULING state. In addition memory hot-plug operation can be triggered at this system state too by the ACPI [1]. So checking against the system state is not enough. The consequence is that on system with interleaved node's ranges like this: Early memory node ranges node 1: [mem 0x0000000000000000-0x000000011fffffff] node 2: [mem 0x0000000120000000-0x000000014fffffff] node 1: [mem 0x0000000150000000-0x00000001ffffffff] node 0: [mem 0x0000000200000000-0x000000048fffffff] node 2: [mem 0x0000000490000000-0x00000007ffffffff] This can be seen on PowerPC LPAR after multiple memory hot-plug and hot-unplug operations are done. At the next reboot the node's memory ranges can be interleaved and since the call to link_mem_sections() is made in topology_init() while the system is in the SYSTEM_SCHEDULING state, the node's id is not checked, and the sections registered to multiple nodes: $ ls -l /sys/devices/system/memory/memory21/node* total 0 lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 0 Aug 24 05:27 node1 -> ../../node/node1 lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 0 Aug 24 05:27 node2 -> ../../node/node2 In that case, the system is able to boot but if later one of theses memory block is hot-unplugged and then hot-plugged, the sysfs inconsistency is detected and triggered a BUG_ON(): ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at /Users/laurent/src/linux-ppc/mm/memory_hotplug.c:1084! Oops: Exception in kernel mode, sig: 5 [#1] LE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Hash SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA pSeries Modules linked in: rpadlpar_io rpaphp pseries_rng rng_core vmx_crypto gf128mul binfmt_misc ip_tables x_tables xfs libcrc32c crc32c_vpmsum autofs4 CPU: 8 PID: 10256 Comm: drmgr Not tainted 5.9.0-rc1+ #25 NIP: c000000000403f34 LR: c000000000403f2c CTR: 0000000000000000 REGS: c0000004876e3660 TRAP: 0700 Not tainted (5.9.0-rc1+) MSR: 800000000282b033 CR: 24000448 XER: 20040000 CFAR: c000000000846d20 IRQMASK: 0 GPR00: c000000000403f2c c0000004876e38f0 c0000000012f6f00 ffffffffffffffef GPR04: 0000000000000227 c0000004805ae680 0000000000000000 00000004886f0000 GPR08: 0000000000000226 0000000000000003 0000000000000002 fffffffffffffffd GPR12: 0000000088000484 c00000001ec96280 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 GPR16: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000004 0000000000000003 GPR20: c00000047814ffe0 c0000007ffff7c08 0000000000000010 c0000000013332c8 GPR24: 0000000000000000 c0000000011f6cc0 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 GPR28: ffffffffffffffef 0000000000000001 0000000150000000 0000000010000000 NIP [c000000000403f34] add_memory_resource+0x244/0x340 LR [c000000000403f2c] add_memory_resource+0x23c/0x340 Call Trace: [c0000004876e38f0] [c000000000403f2c] add_memory_resource+0x23c/0x340 (unreliable) [c0000004876e39c0] [c00000000040408c] __add_memory+0x5c/0xf0 [c0000004876e39f0] [c0000000000e2b94] dlpar_add_lmb+0x1b4/0x500 [c0000004876e3ad0] [c0000000000e3888] dlpar_memory+0x1f8/0xb80 [c0000004876e3b60] [c0000000000dc0d0] handle_dlpar_errorlog+0xc0/0x190 [c0000004876e3bd0] [c0000000000dc398] dlpar_store+0x198/0x4a0 [c0000004876e3c90] [c00000000072e630] kobj_attr_store+0x30/0x50 [c0000004876e3cb0] [c00000000051f954] sysfs_kf_write+0x64/0x90 [c0000004876e3cd0] [c00000000051ee40] kernfs_fop_write+0x1b0/0x290 [c0000004876e3d20] [c000000000438dd8] vfs_write+0xe8/0x290 [c0000004876e3d70] [c0000000004391ac] ksys_write+0xdc/0x130 [c0000004876e3dc0] [c000000000034e40] system_call_exception+0x160/0x270 [c0000004876e3e20] [c00000000000d740] system_call_common+0xf0/0x27c Instruction dump: 48442e35 60000000 0b030000 3cbe0001 7fa3eb78 7bc48402 38a5fffe 7ca5fa14 78a58402 48442db1 60000000 7c7c1b78 <0b030000> 7f23cb78 4bda371d 60000000 ---[ end trace 562fd6c109cd0fb2 ]--- This patch addresses the root cause by not relying on the system_state value to detect whether the call is due to a hot-plug operation. An extra parameter is added to link_mem_sections() detailing whether the operation is due to a hot-plug operation. [1] According to Oscar Salvador, this qemu command line, ACPI memory hotplug operations are raised at SYSTEM_SCHEDULING state: $QEMU -enable-kvm -machine pc -smp 4,sockets=4,cores=1,threads=1 -cpu host -monitor pty \ -m size=$MEM,slots=255,maxmem=4294967296k \ -numa node,nodeid=0,cpus=0-3,mem=512 -numa node,nodeid=1,mem=512 \ -object memory-backend-ram,id=memdimm0,size=134217728 -device pc-dimm,node=0,memdev=memdimm0,id=dimm0,slot=0 \ -object memory-backend-ram,id=memdimm1,size=134217728 -device pc-dimm,node=0,memdev=memdimm1,id=dimm1,slot=1 \ -object memory-backend-ram,id=memdimm2,size=134217728 -device pc-dimm,node=0,memdev=memdimm2,id=dimm2,slot=2 \ -object memory-backend-ram,id=memdimm3,size=134217728 -device pc-dimm,node=0,memdev=memdimm3,id=dimm3,slot=3 \ -object memory-backend-ram,id=memdimm4,size=134217728 -device pc-dimm,node=1,memdev=memdimm4,id=dimm4,slot=4 \ -object memory-backend-ram,id=memdimm5,size=134217728 -device pc-dimm,node=1,memdev=memdimm5,id=dimm5,slot=5 \ -object memory-backend-ram,id=memdimm6,size=134217728 -device pc-dimm,node=1,memdev=memdimm6,id=dimm6,slot=6 \ Fixes: 4fbce633910e ("mm/memory_hotplug.c: make register_mem_sect_under_node() a callback of walk_memory_range()") Signed-off-by: Laurent Dufour Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" Cc: Andrew Morton Cc: Michal Hocko Cc: Oscar Salvador --- arch/ia64/mm/init.c | 4 +-- drivers/base/node.c | 86 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------- include/linux/node.h | 11 +++--- mm/memory_hotplug.c | 5 +-- 4 files changed, 68 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/ia64/mm/init.c b/arch/ia64/mm/init.c index b5054b5e77c8..8e7b8c6c576e 100644 --- a/arch/ia64/mm/init.c +++ b/arch/ia64/mm/init.c @@ -538,7 +538,7 @@ virtual_memmap_init(u64 start, u64 end, void *arg) if (map_start < map_end) memmap_init_zone((unsigned long)(map_end - map_start), args->nid, args->zone, page_to_pfn(map_start), - MEMPLUG_EARLY, NULL); + MEMINIT_EARLY, NULL); return 0; } @@ -548,7 +548,7 @@ memmap_init (unsigned long size, int nid, unsigned long zone, { if (!vmem_map) { memmap_init_zone(size, nid, zone, start_pfn, - MEMPLUG_EARLY, NULL); + MEMINIT_EARLY, NULL); } else { struct page *start; struct memmap_init_callback_data args; diff --git a/drivers/base/node.c b/drivers/base/node.c index 508b80f6329b..01ee73c9d675 100644 --- a/drivers/base/node.c +++ b/drivers/base/node.c @@ -761,14 +761,36 @@ static int __ref get_nid_for_pfn(unsigned long pfn) return pfn_to_nid(pfn); } +static int do_register_memory_block_under_node(int nid, + struct memory_block *mem_blk) +{ + int ret; + + /* + * If this memory block spans multiple nodes, we only indicate + * the last processed node. + */ + mem_blk->nid = nid; + + ret = sysfs_create_link_nowarn(&node_devices[nid]->dev.kobj, + &mem_blk->dev.kobj, + kobject_name(&mem_blk->dev.kobj)); + if (ret) + return ret; + + return sysfs_create_link_nowarn(&mem_blk->dev.kobj, + &node_devices[nid]->dev.kobj, + kobject_name(&node_devices[nid]->dev.kobj)); +} + /* register memory section under specified node if it spans that node */ -static int register_mem_sect_under_node(struct memory_block *mem_blk, - void *arg) +static int register_mem_block_under_node_early(struct memory_block *mem_blk, + void *arg) { unsigned long memory_block_pfns = memory_block_size_bytes() / PAGE_SIZE; unsigned long start_pfn = section_nr_to_pfn(mem_blk->start_section_nr); unsigned long end_pfn = start_pfn + memory_block_pfns - 1; - int ret, nid = *(int *)arg; + int nid = *(int *)arg; unsigned long pfn; for (pfn = start_pfn; pfn <= end_pfn; pfn++) { @@ -785,38 +807,34 @@ static int register_mem_sect_under_node(struct memory_block *mem_blk, } /* - * We need to check if page belongs to nid only for the boot - * case, during hotplug we know that all pages in the memory - * block belong to the same node. - */ - if (system_state == SYSTEM_BOOTING) { - page_nid = get_nid_for_pfn(pfn); - if (page_nid < 0) - continue; - if (page_nid != nid) - continue; - } - - /* - * If this memory block spans multiple nodes, we only indicate - * the last processed node. + * We need to check if page belongs to nid only at the boot + * case because node's ranges can be interleaved. */ - mem_blk->nid = nid; - - ret = sysfs_create_link_nowarn(&node_devices[nid]->dev.kobj, - &mem_blk->dev.kobj, - kobject_name(&mem_blk->dev.kobj)); - if (ret) - return ret; + page_nid = get_nid_for_pfn(pfn); + if (page_nid < 0) + continue; + if (page_nid != nid) + continue; - return sysfs_create_link_nowarn(&mem_blk->dev.kobj, - &node_devices[nid]->dev.kobj, - kobject_name(&node_devices[nid]->dev.kobj)); + /* The memory block is registered to the first matching node */ + return do_register_memory_block_under_node(nid, mem_blk); } /* mem section does not span the specified node */ return 0; } +/* + * During hotplug we know that all pages in the memory block belong to the same + * node. + */ +static int register_mem_block_under_node_hotplug(struct memory_block *mem_blk, + void *arg) +{ + int nid = *(int *)arg; + + return do_register_memory_block_under_node(nid, mem_blk); +} + /* * Unregister a memory block device under the node it spans. Memory blocks * with multiple nodes cannot be offlined and therefore also never be removed. @@ -832,11 +850,19 @@ void unregister_memory_block_under_nodes(struct memory_block *mem_blk) kobject_name(&node_devices[mem_blk->nid]->dev.kobj)); } -int link_mem_sections(int nid, unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn) +int link_mem_sections(int nid, unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn, + enum meminit_context context) { + walk_memory_blocks_func_t func; + + if (context == MEMINIT_HOTPLUG) + func = register_mem_block_under_node_hotplug; + else + func = register_mem_block_under_node_early; + return walk_memory_blocks(PFN_PHYS(start_pfn), PFN_PHYS(end_pfn - start_pfn), (void *)&nid, - register_mem_sect_under_node); + func); } #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLBFS diff --git a/include/linux/node.h b/include/linux/node.h index 4866f32a02d8..014ba3ab2efd 100644 --- a/include/linux/node.h +++ b/include/linux/node.h @@ -99,11 +99,13 @@ extern struct node *node_devices[]; typedef void (*node_registration_func_t)(struct node *); #if defined(CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_SPARSE) && defined(CONFIG_NUMA) -extern int link_mem_sections(int nid, unsigned long start_pfn, - unsigned long end_pfn); +int link_mem_sections(int nid, unsigned long start_pfn, + unsigned long end_pfn, + enum meminit_context context); #else static inline int link_mem_sections(int nid, unsigned long start_pfn, - unsigned long end_pfn) + unsigned long end_pfn, + enum meminit_context context) { return 0; } @@ -128,7 +130,8 @@ static inline int register_one_node(int nid) if (error) return error; /* link memory sections under this node */ - error = link_mem_sections(nid, start_pfn, end_pfn); + error = link_mem_sections(nid, start_pfn, end_pfn, + MEMINIT_EARLY); } return error; diff --git a/mm/memory_hotplug.c b/mm/memory_hotplug.c index fc21625e42de..03df20078827 100644 --- a/mm/memory_hotplug.c +++ b/mm/memory_hotplug.c @@ -729,7 +729,7 @@ void __ref move_pfn_range_to_zone(struct zone *zone, unsigned long start_pfn, * are reserved so nobody should be touching them so we should be safe */ memmap_init_zone(nr_pages, nid, zone_idx(zone), start_pfn, - MEMPLUG_HOTPLUG, altmap); + MEMINIT_HOTPLUG, altmap); set_zone_contiguous(zone); } @@ -1080,7 +1080,8 @@ int __ref add_memory_resource(int nid, struct resource *res) } /* link memory sections under this node.*/ - ret = link_mem_sections(nid, PFN_DOWN(start), PFN_UP(start + size - 1)); + ret = link_mem_sections(nid, PFN_DOWN(start), PFN_UP(start + size - 1), + MEMINIT_HOTPLUG); BUG_ON(ret); /* create new memmap entry */ From patchwork Mon Sep 14 16:50:42 2020 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Laurent Dufour X-Patchwork-Id: 11774489 Return-Path: Received: from mail.kernel.org (pdx-korg-mail-1.web.codeaurora.org [172.30.200.123]) by pdx-korg-patchwork-2.web.codeaurora.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 776AE618 for ; Mon, 14 Sep 2020 16:51:01 +0000 (UTC) Received: from kanga.kvack.org (kanga.kvack.org [205.233.56.17]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2E6B9206E9 for ; Mon, 14 Sep 2020 16:51:01 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; 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Mon, 14 Sep 2020 16:50:46 +0000 (GMT) Received: from d06av23.portsmouth.uk.ibm.com (unknown [127.0.0.1]) by IMSVA (Postfix) with ESMTP id 35214A406E; Mon, 14 Sep 2020 16:50:46 +0000 (GMT) Received: from pomme.tlslab.ibm.com (unknown [9.145.51.157]) by d06av23.portsmouth.uk.ibm.com (Postfix) with ESMTP; Mon, 14 Sep 2020 16:50:46 +0000 (GMT) From: Laurent Dufour To: akpm@linux-foundation.org, David Hildenbrand , Oscar Salvador , mhocko@kernel.org, Greg Kroah-Hartman Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org, "Rafael J . Wysocki" , nathanl@linux.ibm.com, cheloha@linux.ibm.com, Tony Luck , Fenghua Yu , linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, stable@vger.kernel.org, Michal Hocko Subject: [PATCH v2 3/3] mm: don't panic when links can't be created in sysfs Date: Mon, 14 Sep 2020 18:50:42 +0200 Message-Id: <20200914165042.96218-4-ldufour@linux.ibm.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.28.0 In-Reply-To: <20200914165042.96218-1-ldufour@linux.ibm.com> References: <20200914165042.96218-1-ldufour@linux.ibm.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-TM-AS-GCONF: 00 X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=fsecure engine=2.50.10434:6.0.235,18.0.687 definitions=2020-09-14_06:2020-09-14,2020-09-14 signatures=0 X-Proofpoint-Spam-Details: rule=outbound_notspam policy=outbound score=0 bulkscore=0 clxscore=1015 lowpriorityscore=0 mlxscore=0 adultscore=0 malwarescore=0 priorityscore=1501 phishscore=0 suspectscore=0 spamscore=0 impostorscore=0 mlxlogscore=999 classifier=spam adjust=0 reason=mlx scancount=1 engine=8.12.0-2006250000 definitions=main-2009140133 X-Rspamd-Queue-Id: EF754100EC699 X-Spamd-Result: default: False [0.00 / 100.00] X-Rspamd-Server: rspam04 X-Bogosity: Ham, tests=bogofilter, spamicity=0.000000, version=1.2.4 Sender: owner-linux-mm@kvack.org Precedence: bulk X-Loop: owner-majordomo@kvack.org List-ID: At boot time, or when doing memory hot-add operations, if the links in sysfs can't be created, the system is still able to run, so just report the error in the kernel log rather than BUG_ON and potentially make system unusable because the callpath can be called with locks held. Since the number of memory blocks managed could be high, the messages are rate limited. As a consequence, link_mem_sections() has no status to report anymore. Signed-off-by: Laurent Dufour Acked-by: Michal Hocko Cc: David Hildenbrand Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman Acked-by: David Hildenbrand --- drivers/base/node.c | 33 +++++++++++++++++++++------------ include/linux/node.h | 16 +++++++--------- mm/memory_hotplug.c | 5 ++--- 3 files changed, 30 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/base/node.c b/drivers/base/node.c index 01ee73c9d675..249b2ba6dc81 100644 --- a/drivers/base/node.c +++ b/drivers/base/node.c @@ -761,8 +761,8 @@ static int __ref get_nid_for_pfn(unsigned long pfn) return pfn_to_nid(pfn); } -static int do_register_memory_block_under_node(int nid, - struct memory_block *mem_blk) +static void do_register_memory_block_under_node(int nid, + struct memory_block *mem_blk) { int ret; @@ -775,12 +775,19 @@ static int do_register_memory_block_under_node(int nid, ret = sysfs_create_link_nowarn(&node_devices[nid]->dev.kobj, &mem_blk->dev.kobj, kobject_name(&mem_blk->dev.kobj)); - if (ret) - return ret; + if (ret && ret != -EEXIST) + dev_err_ratelimited(&node_devices[nid]->dev, + "can't create link to %s in sysfs (%d)\n", + kobject_name(&mem_blk->dev.kobj), ret); - return sysfs_create_link_nowarn(&mem_blk->dev.kobj, + ret = sysfs_create_link_nowarn(&mem_blk->dev.kobj, &node_devices[nid]->dev.kobj, kobject_name(&node_devices[nid]->dev.kobj)); + if (ret && ret != -EEXIST) + dev_err_ratelimited(&mem_blk->dev, + "can't create link to %s in sysfs (%d)\n", + kobject_name(&node_devices[nid]->dev.kobj), + ret); } /* register memory section under specified node if it spans that node */ @@ -817,7 +824,8 @@ static int register_mem_block_under_node_early(struct memory_block *mem_blk, continue; /* The memory block is registered to the first matching node */ - return do_register_memory_block_under_node(nid, mem_blk); + do_register_memory_block_under_node(nid, mem_blk); + return 0; } /* mem section does not span the specified node */ return 0; @@ -832,7 +840,8 @@ static int register_mem_block_under_node_hotplug(struct memory_block *mem_blk, { int nid = *(int *)arg; - return do_register_memory_block_under_node(nid, mem_blk); + do_register_memory_block_under_node(nid, mem_blk); + return 0; } /* @@ -850,8 +859,8 @@ void unregister_memory_block_under_nodes(struct memory_block *mem_blk) kobject_name(&node_devices[mem_blk->nid]->dev.kobj)); } -int link_mem_sections(int nid, unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn, - enum meminit_context context) +void link_mem_sections(int nid, unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn, + enum meminit_context context) { walk_memory_blocks_func_t func; @@ -860,9 +869,9 @@ int link_mem_sections(int nid, unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn, else func = register_mem_block_under_node_early; - return walk_memory_blocks(PFN_PHYS(start_pfn), - PFN_PHYS(end_pfn - start_pfn), (void *)&nid, - func); + walk_memory_blocks(PFN_PHYS(start_pfn), PFN_PHYS(end_pfn - start_pfn), + (void *)&nid, func); + return; } #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLBFS diff --git a/include/linux/node.h b/include/linux/node.h index 014ba3ab2efd..8e5a29897936 100644 --- a/include/linux/node.h +++ b/include/linux/node.h @@ -99,15 +99,14 @@ extern struct node *node_devices[]; typedef void (*node_registration_func_t)(struct node *); #if defined(CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_SPARSE) && defined(CONFIG_NUMA) -int link_mem_sections(int nid, unsigned long start_pfn, - unsigned long end_pfn, - enum meminit_context context); +void link_mem_sections(int nid, unsigned long start_pfn, + unsigned long end_pfn, + enum meminit_context context); #else -static inline int link_mem_sections(int nid, unsigned long start_pfn, - unsigned long end_pfn, - enum meminit_context context) +static inline void link_mem_sections(int nid, unsigned long start_pfn, + unsigned long end_pfn, + enum meminit_context context) { - return 0; } #endif @@ -130,8 +129,7 @@ static inline int register_one_node(int nid) if (error) return error; /* link memory sections under this node */ - error = link_mem_sections(nid, start_pfn, end_pfn, - MEMINIT_EARLY); + link_mem_sections(nid, start_pfn, end_pfn, MEMINIT_EARLY); } return error; diff --git a/mm/memory_hotplug.c b/mm/memory_hotplug.c index 03df20078827..01e01a530d38 100644 --- a/mm/memory_hotplug.c +++ b/mm/memory_hotplug.c @@ -1080,9 +1080,8 @@ int __ref add_memory_resource(int nid, struct resource *res) } /* link memory sections under this node.*/ - ret = link_mem_sections(nid, PFN_DOWN(start), PFN_UP(start + size - 1), - MEMINIT_HOTPLUG); - BUG_ON(ret); + link_mem_sections(nid, PFN_DOWN(start), PFN_UP(start + size - 1), + MEMINIT_HOTPLUG); /* create new memmap entry */ if (!strcmp(res->name, "System RAM"))