From patchwork Mon Aug 16 20:16:52 2021 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Han-Wen Nienhuys X-Patchwork-Id: 12439199 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-12.8 required=3.0 tests=BAYES_00,DKIM_SIGNED, DKIM_VALID,DKIM_VALID_AU,FREEMAIL_FORGED_FROMDOMAIN,FREEMAIL_FROM, HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS,INCLUDES_CR_TRAILER,INCLUDES_PATCH, MAILING_LIST_MULTI,SPF_HELO_NONE,SPF_PASS autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8A3A8C432BE for ; Mon, 16 Aug 2021 20:17:31 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6E90C60F22 for ; Mon, 16 Aug 2021 20:17:31 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S231607AbhHPUSA (ORCPT ); Mon, 16 Aug 2021 16:18:00 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:32994 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S231494AbhHPURy (ORCPT ); Mon, 16 Aug 2021 16:17:54 -0400 Received: from mail-wm1-x332.google.com (mail-wm1-x332.google.com [IPv6:2a00:1450:4864:20::332]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 2882AC061764 for ; Mon, 16 Aug 2021 13:17:22 -0700 (PDT) Received: by mail-wm1-x332.google.com with SMTP id c8-20020a7bc008000000b002e6e462e95fso278302wmb.2 for ; Mon, 16 Aug 2021 13:17:22 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=message-id:in-reply-to:references:from:date:subject:fcc :content-transfer-encoding:mime-version:to:cc; bh=aEB8r79CMso5340lGInaYi5ju/WVMuCc8Yglbgl/Vmg=; b=i+ZCGcAhWY8oJgzU748yhwgq+9PnrFsDHSjuCsD2TYtHxD7dXTrklS65TqcVIO8v9r T6T+JArsli213Wpyhpw66gv57HxHEv7Dx2knQbFFbxsY3VXkG0cjq4/30TJEe/17CyDM HqLmKtWkZf2XvFzOOeqcx3p4IDXCE7Ay79oOouj2DcckiPQdQz8L4Kc/i2l+Y3ZC1+r3 ZGrqTIh623mgSyQuBUxjfBzJ4w3KWic7lVsssmMz4hDzjwnymnWGkjUgPnEjchVoFnj5 WZ8S8oEXgtTlnWuAtzYsgS2Lzk6Hmnh1BF2logZz44VaETFdCu3myX+X7oYWRA8iWms/ h6yg== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:message-id:in-reply-to:references:from:date :subject:fcc:content-transfer-encoding:mime-version:to:cc; bh=aEB8r79CMso5340lGInaYi5ju/WVMuCc8Yglbgl/Vmg=; b=O+/mgjAXxwsBe4sem+EyPeDJ2Bqz5yzGDr4mVabzR3NrAYntR2/g8fTkq7KqZWDIcX m2Fu0zmjg/8J8y2Yv+E8Dqd4ZogsUpTxl3bFXfwYWnTvJriylPkbTpJCTxogBmp1+Su2 mohzMH4sx7rMUHm8AwGXJRT0VD9b1GcHK/a0ger3Uaof1EYQ+FRwY7QgZoHr4KaKFB4Y STgpbfl34vFJdezYqlTTzl1uSTO7ROeDFM74nvCHiV0QlmLhNQIeqV8K3SQs6K4BsBw5 HJGDnyphW/fHCJJhqZzEnA61V6d1MypSsOS5IYO3Y3Ds3/2H3FQtwy1VFwvXRFKQdTYi uAjA== X-Gm-Message-State: AOAM532ElFzFpRO9u4Vh2PpmBvYdDrnsVT5wWKeuPqaDo19Prfd67EUh lB7aABs1kttGeENoWdsLaafLRkCMrrE= X-Google-Smtp-Source: ABdhPJzsMHe42qkbaqCykR8iMtg8UtvU3lBJC7yLP2SzSEwnF1pAjynL9riUxKdlFbEIz53mbV1FEg== X-Received: by 2002:a05:600c:2049:: with SMTP id p9mr9558wmg.37.1629145040792; Mon, 16 Aug 2021 13:17:20 -0700 (PDT) Received: from [127.0.0.1] ([13.74.141.28]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id h126sm199574wmh.1.2021.08.16.13.17.20 (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 bits=256/256); Mon, 16 Aug 2021 13:17:20 -0700 (PDT) Message-Id: In-Reply-To: References: Date: Mon, 16 Aug 2021 20:16:52 +0000 Subject: [PATCH v2 01/25] hash.h: provide constants for the hash IDs Fcc: Sent MIME-Version: 1.0 To: git@vger.kernel.org Cc: Han-Wen Nienhuys , Han-Wen Nienhuys Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: git@vger.kernel.org From: Han-Wen Nienhuys From: Han-Wen Nienhuys This will simplify referencing them from code that is not deeply integrated with Git, in particular, the reftable library. Signed-off-by: Han-Wen Nienhuys --- hash.h | 6 ++++++ object-file.c | 7 ++----- 2 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/hash.h b/hash.h index 27a180248f9..f9e8d4b736c 100644 --- a/hash.h +++ b/hash.h @@ -95,12 +95,18 @@ static inline void git_SHA256_Clone(git_SHA256_CTX *dst, const git_SHA256_CTX *s /* Number of algorithms supported (including unknown). */ #define GIT_HASH_NALGOS (GIT_HASH_SHA256 + 1) +/* "sha1", big-endian */ +#define GIT_SHA1_FORMAT_ID 0x73686131 + /* The length in bytes and in hex digits of an object name (SHA-1 value). */ #define GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ 20 #define GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ (2 * GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ) /* The block size of SHA-1. */ #define GIT_SHA1_BLKSZ 64 +/* "s256", big-endian */ +#define GIT_SHA256_FORMAT_ID 0x73323536 + /* The length in bytes and in hex digits of an object name (SHA-256 value). */ #define GIT_SHA256_RAWSZ 32 #define GIT_SHA256_HEXSZ (2 * GIT_SHA256_RAWSZ) diff --git a/object-file.c b/object-file.c index a8be8994814..7bfd5e6e2e9 100644 --- a/object-file.c +++ b/object-file.c @@ -164,7 +164,6 @@ static void git_hash_unknown_final_oid(struct object_id *oid, git_hash_ctx *ctx) BUG("trying to finalize unknown hash"); } - const struct git_hash_algo hash_algos[GIT_HASH_NALGOS] = { { NULL, @@ -183,8 +182,7 @@ const struct git_hash_algo hash_algos[GIT_HASH_NALGOS] = { }, { "sha1", - /* "sha1", big-endian */ - 0x73686131, + GIT_SHA1_FORMAT_ID, GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ, GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ, GIT_SHA1_BLKSZ, @@ -199,8 +197,7 @@ const struct git_hash_algo hash_algos[GIT_HASH_NALGOS] = { }, { "sha256", - /* "s256", big-endian */ - 0x73323536, + GIT_SHA256_FORMAT_ID, GIT_SHA256_RAWSZ, GIT_SHA256_HEXSZ, GIT_SHA256_BLKSZ, From patchwork Mon Aug 16 20:16:53 2021 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Han-Wen Nienhuys X-Patchwork-Id: 12439201 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-12.8 required=3.0 tests=BAYES_00,DKIM_SIGNED, DKIM_VALID,DKIM_VALID_AU,FREEMAIL_FORGED_FROMDOMAIN,FREEMAIL_FROM, HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS,INCLUDES_CR_TRAILER,INCLUDES_PATCH, MAILING_LIST_MULTI,SPF_HELO_NONE,SPF_PASS,URIBL_BLOCKED autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 42818C4338F for ; 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Mon, 16 Aug 2021 13:17:21 -0700 (PDT) Received: from [127.0.0.1] ([13.74.141.28]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id o14sm131598wms.2.2021.08.16.13.17.20 (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 bits=256/256); Mon, 16 Aug 2021 13:17:21 -0700 (PDT) Message-Id: <49dffeeae5866d01e8a88b21e722bf047e2eb778.1629145036.git.gitgitgadget@gmail.com> In-Reply-To: References: Date: Mon, 16 Aug 2021 20:16:53 +0000 Subject: [PATCH v2 02/25] init-db: set the_repository->hash_algo early on Fcc: Sent MIME-Version: 1.0 To: git@vger.kernel.org Cc: Han-Wen Nienhuys , Han-Wen Nienhuys Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: git@vger.kernel.org From: Han-Wen Nienhuys From: Han-Wen Nienhuys The reftable backend needs to know the hash algorithm for writing the initialization hash table. The initial reftable contains a symref HEAD => "main" (or "master"), which is agnostic to the size of hash value, but this is an exceptional circumstance, and the reftable library does not cater to this exception. It insists that all tables in the stack have a consistent format ID for the hash algorithm. Call set_repo_hash_algo directly after calling validate_hash_algorithm() (which reads $GIT_DEFAULT_HASH). Helped-by: Junio C Hamano Signed-off-by: Han-Wen Nienhuys --- builtin/init-db.c | 21 +++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 21 insertions(+) diff --git a/builtin/init-db.c b/builtin/init-db.c index 2167796ff2a..c2f03f6018e 100644 --- a/builtin/init-db.c +++ b/builtin/init-db.c @@ -425,6 +425,27 @@ int init_db(const char *git_dir, const char *real_git_dir, validate_hash_algorithm(&repo_fmt, hash); + /* + * At this point, the_repository we have in-core does not look + * anything like one that we would see initialized in an already + * working repository after calling setup_git_directory(). + * + * Calling repository.c::initialize_the_repository() may have + * prepared the .index .objects and .parsed_objects members, but + * other members like .gitdir, .commondir, etc. have not been + * initialized. + * + * Many API functions assume they are working with the_repository + * that has sensibly been initialized, but because we haven't + * really read from an existing repository, we need to hand-craft + * the necessary members of the structure to get out of this + * chicken-and-egg situation. + * + * For now, we update the hash algorithm member to what the + * validate_hash_algorithm() call decided for us. + */ + repo_set_hash_algo(the_repository, repo_fmt.hash_algo); + reinit = create_default_files(template_dir, original_git_dir, initial_branch, &repo_fmt, flags & INIT_DB_QUIET); From patchwork Mon Aug 16 20:16:54 2021 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Han-Wen Nienhuys X-Patchwork-Id: 12439203 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-17.8 required=3.0 tests=BAYES_00,DKIM_SIGNED, DKIM_VALID,DKIM_VALID_AU,FREEMAIL_FORGED_FROMDOMAIN,FREEMAIL_FROM, HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS,INCLUDES_CR_TRAILER,INCLUDES_PATCH, MAILING_LIST_MULTI,MENTIONS_GIT_HOSTING,SPF_HELO_NONE,SPF_PASS autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1C928C432BE for ; Mon, 16 Aug 2021 20:17:38 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 016AE60F39 for ; 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Mon, 16 Aug 2021 13:17:21 -0700 (PDT) Message-Id: In-Reply-To: References: Date: Mon, 16 Aug 2021 20:16:54 +0000 Subject: [PATCH v2 03/25] reftable: RFC: add LICENSE Fcc: Sent MIME-Version: 1.0 To: git@vger.kernel.org Cc: Han-Wen Nienhuys , Han-Wen Nienhuys Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: git@vger.kernel.org From: Han-Wen Nienhuys From: Han-Wen Nienhuys The objective of this code is to be usable as a C library, so it can be reused in libgit2. This is currently using a BSD license as it is the liberal license I could find, but this could be changed to whatever fits the stated goal above. This code is currently imported from github.com/hanwen/reftable. Once this code lands in git.git, the C code will be removed from github.com/hanwen/reftable, and the git.git code will be the source of truth. Signed-off-by: Han-Wen Nienhuys --- reftable/LICENSE | 31 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 31 insertions(+) create mode 100644 reftable/LICENSE diff --git a/reftable/LICENSE b/reftable/LICENSE new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..402e0f9356b --- /dev/null +++ b/reftable/LICENSE @@ -0,0 +1,31 @@ +BSD License + +Copyright (c) 2020, Google LLC +All rights reserved. + +Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are +met: + +* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, +this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + +* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright +notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the +documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + +* Neither the name of Google LLC nor the names of its contributors may +be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software +without specific prior written permission. + +THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS +"AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT +LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR +A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT +OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, +SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT +LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, +DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY +THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT +(INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE +OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. From patchwork Mon Aug 16 20:16:55 2021 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Han-Wen Nienhuys X-Patchwork-Id: 12439205 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-12.8 required=3.0 tests=BAYES_00,DKIM_SIGNED, DKIM_VALID,DKIM_VALID_AU,FREEMAIL_FORGED_FROMDOMAIN,FREEMAIL_FROM, HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS,INCLUDES_CR_TRAILER,INCLUDES_PATCH, MAILING_LIST_MULTI,SPF_HELO_NONE,SPF_PASS autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6E081C4320E for ; Mon, 16 Aug 2021 20:17:39 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4FA6960F39 for ; Mon, 16 Aug 2021 20:17:39 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S231730AbhHPUSK (ORCPT ); Mon, 16 Aug 2021 16:18:10 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:33008 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S231587AbhHPUR4 (ORCPT ); Mon, 16 Aug 2021 16:17:56 -0400 Received: from mail-wr1-x42b.google.com (mail-wr1-x42b.google.com [IPv6:2a00:1450:4864:20::42b]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id B1D38C0613CF for ; Mon, 16 Aug 2021 13:17:24 -0700 (PDT) Received: by mail-wr1-x42b.google.com with SMTP id q10so25324038wro.2 for ; Mon, 16 Aug 2021 13:17:24 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=message-id:in-reply-to:references:from:date:subject:fcc :content-transfer-encoding:mime-version:to:cc; bh=/Izbl9wexLtHbO918dhEysjpUsFaAvsDqZEji3I0p88=; b=eKMp2uDaB/LQuw/zUEclKBBBo4dcfHXL7dg4H8M7ksqK25dcwvM1iz4wNQ5ptnbK++ A7L2y0jiOJ8n1hK+OKGZXhuOPId+zCGvl7fhnLLQaO9wvFWc7u7KTIlM85w7I6ADuGZv sIG5mtmAg8owKg34/Sw/oPeE+Uajm+V8R2P32BcoRjgc6iFDJvt78F0ddOkBM8NPLo3w ETsCwlMuywIc/oMSAMcmu2Snd8BQabFhWBCr1dwzmbj+hpdCvfAb/MoCJWyaXoFEyDNk /xiYQGVNckN3xwtvVqt9okEGjZg6c2mpbu5pn4134SJe4vk/XGiveTCz9LRbWyLCzT0r 3AJw== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:message-id:in-reply-to:references:from:date :subject:fcc:content-transfer-encoding:mime-version:to:cc; bh=/Izbl9wexLtHbO918dhEysjpUsFaAvsDqZEji3I0p88=; b=ki0aoXtQ7B8ukC13lerWF+cPNBMvEJykT1q/Xf+DGkxwy3u4PIXzKSH1jDWTxCHcUE qyDltOUYcS9y+oKoF2gm9SV98uqT/esuAiWF8YxuiuEMjarxXd4P/HXIa8g6XC3mHp6T lAIVQojkEqy8GGLbf9Ct+KIORANr2tuQNRkmQY8zSEn779S4YfSakvRpaQRx0eClEV/b CQz7BBC6S3Uriv4EAJL0r0E1/HqXSh40kUcD3sVBMQD/v0bFBJ+JysdaDjsByAaMrpLR Y7lr1Dny3TA4T+0jnvNODAFPGPiixPBTg/WSj2jutKHcv7JTHoD6nkhRhiSV2j+5Igr2 vC0A== X-Gm-Message-State: AOAM5307tEyB/WNu626K32YuFTjlgzZM/tfHVaUMGI7plyaZpnUVfDPZ kCQsjFZ6sxtQ7M70vam7lle1+wOnmHQ= X-Google-Smtp-Source: ABdhPJzgbaaCqCTtW7SYMV7TTssMPDiMsP+Pq0R0AUJYUwnRmBscvK9ZVX5nIUAtH7a17K9MqvgR6w== X-Received: by 2002:a5d:420c:: with SMTP id n12mr276469wrq.58.1629145043387; Mon, 16 Aug 2021 13:17:23 -0700 (PDT) Received: from [127.0.0.1] ([13.74.141.28]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id p3sm256348wrr.21.2021.08.16.13.17.22 (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 bits=256/256); Mon, 16 Aug 2021 13:17:22 -0700 (PDT) Message-Id: <75864034af2b2671697cad92f10a3335dc841b1e.1629145036.git.gitgitgadget@gmail.com> In-Reply-To: References: Date: Mon, 16 Aug 2021 20:16:55 +0000 Subject: [PATCH v2 04/25] reftable: add error related functionality Fcc: Sent MIME-Version: 1.0 To: git@vger.kernel.org Cc: Han-Wen Nienhuys , Han-Wen Nienhuys Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: git@vger.kernel.org From: Han-Wen Nienhuys From: Han-Wen Nienhuys The reftable/ directory is structured as a library, so it cannot crash on misuse. Instead, it returns an error codes. In addition, the error code can be used to signal conditions from lower levels of the library to be handled by higher levels of the library. For example, a transaction might legitimately write an empty reftable file, but in that case, we'd want to shortcut the transaction overhead. Signed-off-by: Han-Wen Nienhuys --- reftable/error.c | 41 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++ reftable/reftable-error.h | 62 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 103 insertions(+) create mode 100644 reftable/error.c create mode 100644 reftable/reftable-error.h diff --git a/reftable/error.c b/reftable/error.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..f6f16def921 --- /dev/null +++ b/reftable/error.c @@ -0,0 +1,41 @@ +/* +Copyright 2020 Google LLC + +Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +license that can be found in the LICENSE file or at +https://developers.google.com/open-source/licenses/bsd +*/ + +#include "reftable-error.h" + +#include + +const char *reftable_error_str(int err) +{ + static char buf[250]; + switch (err) { + case REFTABLE_IO_ERROR: + return "I/O error"; + case REFTABLE_FORMAT_ERROR: + return "corrupt reftable file"; + case REFTABLE_NOT_EXIST_ERROR: + return "file does not exist"; + case REFTABLE_LOCK_ERROR: + return "data is outdated"; + case REFTABLE_API_ERROR: + return "misuse of the reftable API"; + case REFTABLE_ZLIB_ERROR: + return "zlib failure"; + case REFTABLE_NAME_CONFLICT: + return "file/directory conflict"; + case REFTABLE_EMPTY_TABLE_ERROR: + return "wrote empty table"; + case REFTABLE_REFNAME_ERROR: + return "invalid refname"; + case -1: + return "general error"; + default: + snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "unknown error code %d", err); + return buf; + } +} diff --git a/reftable/reftable-error.h b/reftable/reftable-error.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..6f89bedf1a5 --- /dev/null +++ b/reftable/reftable-error.h @@ -0,0 +1,62 @@ +/* +Copyright 2020 Google LLC + +Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +license that can be found in the LICENSE file or at +https://developers.google.com/open-source/licenses/bsd +*/ + +#ifndef REFTABLE_ERROR_H +#define REFTABLE_ERROR_H + +/* + * Errors in reftable calls are signaled with negative integer return values. 0 + * means success. + */ +enum reftable_error { + /* Unexpected file system behavior */ + REFTABLE_IO_ERROR = -2, + + /* Format inconsistency on reading data */ + REFTABLE_FORMAT_ERROR = -3, + + /* File does not exist. Returned from block_source_from_file(), because + * it needs special handling in stack. + */ + REFTABLE_NOT_EXIST_ERROR = -4, + + /* Trying to write out-of-date data. */ + REFTABLE_LOCK_ERROR = -5, + + /* Misuse of the API: + * - on writing a record with NULL refname. + * - on writing a reftable_ref_record outside the table limits + * - on writing a ref or log record before the stack's + * next_update_inde*x + * - on writing a log record with multiline message with + * exact_log_message unset + * - on reading a reftable_ref_record from log iterator, or vice versa. + * + * When a call misuses the API, the internal state of the library is + * kept unchanged. + */ + REFTABLE_API_ERROR = -6, + + /* Decompression error */ + REFTABLE_ZLIB_ERROR = -7, + + /* Wrote a table without blocks. */ + REFTABLE_EMPTY_TABLE_ERROR = -8, + + /* Dir/file conflict. */ + REFTABLE_NAME_CONFLICT = -9, + + /* Invalid ref name. */ + REFTABLE_REFNAME_ERROR = -10, +}; + +/* convert the numeric error code to a string. The string should not be + * deallocated. */ +const char *reftable_error_str(int err); + +#endif From patchwork Mon Aug 16 20:16:56 2021 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Han-Wen Nienhuys X-Patchwork-Id: 12439209 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-12.8 required=3.0 tests=BAYES_00,DKIM_SIGNED, DKIM_VALID,DKIM_VALID_AU,FREEMAIL_FORGED_FROMDOMAIN,FREEMAIL_FROM, HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS,INCLUDES_CR_TRAILER,INCLUDES_PATCH, MAILING_LIST_MULTI,SPF_HELO_NONE,SPF_PASS,URIBL_BLOCKED autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1BD9EC4338F for ; Mon, 16 Aug 2021 20:17:40 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0165560F39 for ; Mon, 16 Aug 2021 20:17:39 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S231795AbhHPUSL (ORCPT ); Mon, 16 Aug 2021 16:18:11 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:33016 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S231594AbhHPUR6 (ORCPT ); Mon, 16 Aug 2021 16:17:58 -0400 Received: from mail-wr1-x42a.google.com (mail-wr1-x42a.google.com [IPv6:2a00:1450:4864:20::42a]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id F047EC061796 for ; Mon, 16 Aug 2021 13:17:25 -0700 (PDT) Received: by mail-wr1-x42a.google.com with SMTP id q11so25274164wrr.9 for ; Mon, 16 Aug 2021 13:17:25 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=message-id:in-reply-to:references:from:date:subject:fcc :content-transfer-encoding:mime-version:to:cc; bh=uC3Od24p+BFJ//X/vFnDKpvAc3iO8QgcX93qPGooTd8=; b=gZURXcJkmiAEdU7EOL6IlcUbrsKEO/CImZ4pL9OyZxm8otXltOfoIK0P4Y5vT+JxrJ RkOIJlhF0csWPyCET3is48rsh+XDMxac94d+AvuUHofDwnRlgf/UqgqaDUCWamv2kmAY v7+9ZoNaKZP7HUraBvXfoyhsk7gaY0VFyer3LC+TAodywdNVzPEyRZUNrCD1ls8dc5cf On0CWODSprTMtGpMxTbVsrOlB6wcGgXNtHuf2k9gp3+8pAOZhlZr1C/2IblLeNFxNjWf 0X7x76TmvPcy/9SmAZfStvCvXwhHzZLYp8BHtV2xJmaC7Hte/l8zvdrfhBhg34JG7z0s g03g== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:message-id:in-reply-to:references:from:date :subject:fcc:content-transfer-encoding:mime-version:to:cc; bh=uC3Od24p+BFJ//X/vFnDKpvAc3iO8QgcX93qPGooTd8=; b=AOVc8jJ2QbuBXw/yXagdfgiHEgwWvT2DMOTT3PDrZeYIDmDPfpyFG2H9W82B5QF9bs JKblotjrV2v7/Eg3Zx4s6IdcyDK8mv5F3OD+BxUwU8NYMOJzAeYMhgsbeS5mZ4W24tvY hINlqawzFfID8NWIFjj/ZOxWA7ETXiMa/qVn4EPT9HthwoHstAFx6oJJu2QBxNjbUKX+ OXcKsd9IxILGcBaXrrAawBwDe9clz7Zi2VEzgbgf53B7BUHl3YrTdOsLHllOWrAYvWKQ Lqh04Y723lIQS1Onryro0CQVnmXx5ElkdCR9w8fg5dSMFQDqTVChr3kj/6mWUBSY8YcW t8JQ== X-Gm-Message-State: AOAM530NbudxpoDhZNw6rZasDBri/qip6ZXMKPaXL5Tbt1e4e1a/Tbel Ij9PRGWDuGiQQ8C/u1Lr6HEK+qUS7Ts= X-Google-Smtp-Source: ABdhPJxTgBd+KLyEwF5CWdNUydkUOlm52NooOFvWC7w3utHa+sM9a0OOB78OHbVqjnr1HbMprtoH4g== X-Received: by 2002:a5d:4586:: with SMTP id p6mr227653wrq.55.1629145044511; Mon, 16 Aug 2021 13:17:24 -0700 (PDT) Received: from [127.0.0.1] ([13.74.141.28]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id c9sm242693wrm.43.2021.08.16.13.17.23 (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 bits=256/256); Mon, 16 Aug 2021 13:17:23 -0700 (PDT) Message-Id: In-Reply-To: References: Date: Mon, 16 Aug 2021 20:16:56 +0000 Subject: [PATCH v2 05/25] reftable: utility functions Fcc: Sent MIME-Version: 1.0 To: git@vger.kernel.org Cc: Han-Wen Nienhuys , Han-Wen Nienhuys Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: git@vger.kernel.org From: Han-Wen Nienhuys From: Han-Wen Nienhuys This commit provides basic utility classes for the reftable library. Signed-off-by: Han-Wen Nienhuys Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin --- Makefile | 25 +++++- contrib/buildsystems/CMakeLists.txt | 14 ++- reftable/basics.c | 128 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ reftable/basics.h | 60 +++++++++++++ reftable/basics_test.c | 98 +++++++++++++++++++++ reftable/publicbasics.c | 58 +++++++++++++ reftable/reftable-malloc.h | 18 ++++ reftable/reftable-tests.h | 22 +++++ reftable/system.h | 24 ++++++ reftable/test_framework.c | 23 +++++ reftable/test_framework.h | 53 ++++++++++++ t/helper/test-reftable.c | 9 ++ t/helper/test-tool.c | 3 +- t/helper/test-tool.h | 1 + t/t0032-reftable-unittest.sh | 15 ++++ 15 files changed, 545 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) create mode 100644 reftable/basics.c create mode 100644 reftable/basics.h create mode 100644 reftable/basics_test.c create mode 100644 reftable/publicbasics.c create mode 100644 reftable/reftable-malloc.h create mode 100644 reftable/reftable-tests.h create mode 100644 reftable/system.h create mode 100644 reftable/test_framework.c create mode 100644 reftable/test_framework.h create mode 100644 t/helper/test-reftable.c create mode 100755 t/t0032-reftable-unittest.sh diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile index 9573190f1d7..addf2813086 100644 --- a/Makefile +++ b/Makefile @@ -743,6 +743,7 @@ TEST_BUILTINS_OBJS += test-read-cache.o TEST_BUILTINS_OBJS += test-read-graph.o TEST_BUILTINS_OBJS += test-read-midx.o TEST_BUILTINS_OBJS += test-ref-store.o +TEST_BUILTINS_OBJS += test-reftable.o TEST_BUILTINS_OBJS += test-regex.o TEST_BUILTINS_OBJS += test-repository.o TEST_BUILTINS_OBJS += test-revision-walking.o @@ -821,6 +822,8 @@ TEST_SHELL_PATH = $(SHELL_PATH) LIB_FILE = libgit.a XDIFF_LIB = xdiff/lib.a +REFTABLE_LIB = reftable/libreftable.a +REFTABLE_TEST_LIB = reftable/libreftable_test.a GENERATED_H += command-list.h GENERATED_H += config-list.h @@ -1195,7 +1198,7 @@ THIRD_PARTY_SOURCES += compat/regex/% THIRD_PARTY_SOURCES += sha1collisiondetection/% THIRD_PARTY_SOURCES += sha1dc/% -GITLIBS = common-main.o $(LIB_FILE) $(XDIFF_LIB) +GITLIBS = common-main.o $(LIB_FILE) $(XDIFF_LIB) $(REFTABLE_LIB) EXTLIBS = GIT_USER_AGENT = git/$(GIT_VERSION) @@ -2442,7 +2445,15 @@ XDIFF_OBJS += xdiff/xutils.o .PHONY: xdiff-objs xdiff-objs: $(XDIFF_OBJS) +REFTABLE_OBJS += reftable/basics.o +REFTABLE_OBJS += reftable/error.o +REFTABLE_OBJS += reftable/publicbasics.o + +REFTABLE_TEST_OBJS += reftable/test_framework.o +REFTABLE_TEST_OBJS += reftable/basics_test.o + TEST_OBJS := $(patsubst %$X,%.o,$(TEST_PROGRAMS)) $(patsubst %,t/helper/%,$(TEST_BUILTINS_OBJS)) + .PHONY: test-objs test-objs: $(TEST_OBJS) @@ -2458,6 +2469,8 @@ OBJECTS += $(PROGRAM_OBJS) OBJECTS += $(TEST_OBJS) OBJECTS += $(XDIFF_OBJS) OBJECTS += $(FUZZ_OBJS) +OBJECTS += $(REFTABLE_OBJS) $(REFTABLE_TEST_OBJS) + ifndef NO_CURL OBJECTS += http.o http-walker.o remote-curl.o endif @@ -2608,6 +2621,12 @@ $(LIB_FILE): $(LIB_OBJS) $(XDIFF_LIB): $(XDIFF_OBJS) $(QUIET_AR)$(AR) $(ARFLAGS) $@ $^ +$(REFTABLE_LIB): $(REFTABLE_OBJS) + $(QUIET_AR)$(RM) $@ && $(AR) $(ARFLAGS) $@ $^ + +$(REFTABLE_TEST_LIB): $(REFTABLE_TEST_OBJS) + $(QUIET_AR)$(RM) $@ && $(AR) $(ARFLAGS) $@ $^ + export DEFAULT_EDITOR DEFAULT_PAGER Documentation/GIT-EXCLUDED-PROGRAMS: FORCE @@ -2895,7 +2914,7 @@ perf: all t/helper/test-tool$X: $(patsubst %,t/helper/%,$(TEST_BUILTINS_OBJS)) -t/helper/test-%$X: t/helper/test-%.o GIT-LDFLAGS $(GITLIBS) +t/helper/test-%$X: t/helper/test-%.o GIT-LDFLAGS $(GITLIBS) $(REFTABLE_TEST_LIB) $(QUIET_LINK)$(CC) $(ALL_CFLAGS) -o $@ $(ALL_LDFLAGS) $(filter %.o,$^) $(filter %.a,$^) $(LIBS) check-sha1:: t/helper/test-tool$X @@ -3225,7 +3244,7 @@ cocciclean: clean: profile-clean coverage-clean cocciclean $(RM) *.res $(RM) $(OBJECTS) - $(RM) $(LIB_FILE) $(XDIFF_LIB) + $(RM) $(LIB_FILE) $(XDIFF_LIB) $(REFTABLE_LIB) $(REFTABLE_TEST_LIB) $(RM) $(ALL_PROGRAMS) $(SCRIPT_LIB) $(BUILT_INS) git$X $(RM) $(TEST_PROGRAMS) $(RM) $(FUZZ_PROGRAMS) diff --git a/contrib/buildsystems/CMakeLists.txt b/contrib/buildsystems/CMakeLists.txt index 171b4124afe..c2bf5bdffc6 100644 --- a/contrib/buildsystems/CMakeLists.txt +++ b/contrib/buildsystems/CMakeLists.txt @@ -640,6 +640,12 @@ parse_makefile_for_sources(libxdiff_SOURCES "XDIFF_OBJS") list(TRANSFORM libxdiff_SOURCES PREPEND "${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/") add_library(xdiff STATIC ${libxdiff_SOURCES}) +#reftable +parse_makefile_for_sources(reftable_SOURCES "REFTABLE_OBJS") + +list(TRANSFORM reftable_SOURCES PREPEND "${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/") +add_library(reftable STATIC ${reftable_SOURCES}) + if(WIN32) if(NOT MSVC)#use windres when compiling with gcc and clang add_custom_command(OUTPUT ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/git.res @@ -662,7 +668,7 @@ endif() #link all required libraries to common-main add_library(common-main OBJECT ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/common-main.c) -target_link_libraries(common-main libgit xdiff ${ZLIB_LIBRARIES}) +target_link_libraries(common-main libgit xdiff reftable ${ZLIB_LIBRARIES}) if(Intl_FOUND) target_link_libraries(common-main ${Intl_LIBRARIES}) endif() @@ -902,11 +908,15 @@ if(BUILD_TESTING) add_executable(test-fake-ssh ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/t/helper/test-fake-ssh.c) target_link_libraries(test-fake-ssh common-main) +#reftable-tests +parse_makefile_for_sources(test-reftable_SOURCES "REFTABLE_TEST_OBJS") +list(TRANSFORM test-reftable_SOURCES PREPEND "${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/") + #test-tool parse_makefile_for_sources(test-tool_SOURCES "TEST_BUILTINS_OBJS") list(TRANSFORM test-tool_SOURCES PREPEND "${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/t/helper/") -add_executable(test-tool ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/t/helper/test-tool.c ${test-tool_SOURCES}) +add_executable(test-tool ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/t/helper/test-tool.c ${test-tool_SOURCES} ${test-reftable_SOURCES}) target_link_libraries(test-tool common-main) set_target_properties(test-fake-ssh test-tool diff --git a/reftable/basics.c b/reftable/basics.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..f761e48028c --- /dev/null +++ b/reftable/basics.c @@ -0,0 +1,128 @@ +/* +Copyright 2020 Google LLC + +Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +license that can be found in the LICENSE file or at +https://developers.google.com/open-source/licenses/bsd +*/ + +#include "basics.h" + +void put_be24(uint8_t *out, uint32_t i) +{ + out[0] = (uint8_t)((i >> 16) & 0xff); + out[1] = (uint8_t)((i >> 8) & 0xff); + out[2] = (uint8_t)(i & 0xff); +} + +uint32_t get_be24(uint8_t *in) +{ + return (uint32_t)(in[0]) << 16 | (uint32_t)(in[1]) << 8 | + (uint32_t)(in[2]); +} + +void put_be16(uint8_t *out, uint16_t i) +{ + out[0] = (uint8_t)((i >> 8) & 0xff); + out[1] = (uint8_t)(i & 0xff); +} + +int binsearch(size_t sz, int (*f)(size_t k, void *args), void *args) +{ + size_t lo = 0; + size_t hi = sz; + + /* Invariants: + * + * (hi == sz) || f(hi) == true + * (lo == 0 && f(0) == true) || fi(lo) == false + */ + while (hi - lo > 1) { + size_t mid = lo + (hi - lo) / 2; + + if (f(mid, args)) + hi = mid; + else + lo = mid; + } + + if (lo) + return hi; + + return f(0, args) ? 0 : 1; +} + +void free_names(char **a) +{ + char **p; + if (!a) { + return; + } + for (p = a; *p; p++) { + reftable_free(*p); + } + reftable_free(a); +} + +int names_length(char **names) +{ + char **p = names; + for (; *p; p++) { + /* empty */ + } + return p - names; +} + +void parse_names(char *buf, int size, char ***namesp) +{ + char **names = NULL; + size_t names_cap = 0; + size_t names_len = 0; + + char *p = buf; + char *end = buf + size; + while (p < end) { + char *next = strchr(p, '\n'); + if (next && next < end) { + *next = 0; + } else { + next = end; + } + if (p < next) { + if (names_len == names_cap) { + names_cap = 2 * names_cap + 1; + names = reftable_realloc( + names, names_cap * sizeof(*names)); + } + names[names_len++] = xstrdup(p); + } + p = next + 1; + } + + names = reftable_realloc(names, (names_len + 1) * sizeof(*names)); + names[names_len] = NULL; + *namesp = names; +} + +int names_equal(char **a, char **b) +{ + int i = 0; + for (; a[i] && b[i]; i++) { + if (strcmp(a[i], b[i])) { + return 0; + } + } + + return a[i] == b[i]; +} + +int common_prefix_size(struct strbuf *a, struct strbuf *b) +{ + int p = 0; + for (; p < a->len && p < b->len; p++) { + if (a->buf[p] != b->buf[p]) + break; + } + + return p; +} diff --git a/reftable/basics.h b/reftable/basics.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..096b36862b9 --- /dev/null +++ b/reftable/basics.h @@ -0,0 +1,60 @@ +/* +Copyright 2020 Google LLC + +Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +license that can be found in the LICENSE file or at +https://developers.google.com/open-source/licenses/bsd +*/ + +#ifndef BASICS_H +#define BASICS_H + +/* + * miscellaneous utilities that are not provided by Git. + */ + +#include "system.h" + +/* Bigendian en/decoding of integers */ + +void put_be24(uint8_t *out, uint32_t i); +uint32_t get_be24(uint8_t *in); +void put_be16(uint8_t *out, uint16_t i); + +/* + * find smallest index i in [0, sz) at which f(i) is true, assuming + * that f is ascending. Return sz if f(i) is false for all indices. + * + * Contrary to bsearch(3), this returns something useful if the argument is not + * found. + */ +int binsearch(size_t sz, int (*f)(size_t k, void *args), void *args); + +/* + * Frees a NULL terminated array of malloced strings. The array itself is also + * freed. + */ +void free_names(char **a); + +/* parse a newline separated list of names. `size` is the length of the buffer, + * without terminating '\0'. Empty names are discarded. */ +void parse_names(char *buf, int size, char ***namesp); + +/* compares two NULL-terminated arrays of strings. */ +int names_equal(char **a, char **b); + +/* returns the array size of a NULL-terminated array of strings. */ +int names_length(char **names); + +/* Allocation routines; they invoke the functions set through + * reftable_set_alloc() */ +void *reftable_malloc(size_t sz); +void *reftable_realloc(void *p, size_t sz); +void reftable_free(void *p); +void *reftable_calloc(size_t sz); + +/* Find the longest shared prefix size of `a` and `b` */ +struct strbuf; +int common_prefix_size(struct strbuf *a, struct strbuf *b); + +#endif diff --git a/reftable/basics_test.c b/reftable/basics_test.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..1fcd2297256 --- /dev/null +++ b/reftable/basics_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,98 @@ +/* +Copyright 2020 Google LLC + +Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +license that can be found in the LICENSE file or at +https://developers.google.com/open-source/licenses/bsd +*/ + +#include "system.h" + +#include "basics.h" +#include "test_framework.h" +#include "reftable-tests.h" + +struct binsearch_args { + int key; + int *arr; +}; + +static int binsearch_func(size_t i, void *void_args) +{ + struct binsearch_args *args = void_args; + + return args->key < args->arr[i]; +} + +static void test_binsearch(void) +{ + int arr[] = { 2, 4, 6, 8, 10 }; + size_t sz = ARRAY_SIZE(arr); + struct binsearch_args args = { + .arr = arr, + }; + + int i = 0; + for (i = 1; i < 11; i++) { + int res; + args.key = i; + res = binsearch(sz, &binsearch_func, &args); + + if (res < sz) { + EXPECT(args.key < arr[res]); + if (res > 0) { + EXPECT(args.key >= arr[res - 1]); + } + } else { + EXPECT(args.key == 10 || args.key == 11); + } + } +} + +static void test_names_length(void) +{ + char *a[] = { "a", "b", NULL }; + EXPECT(names_length(a) == 2); +} + +static void test_parse_names_normal(void) +{ + char in[] = "a\nb\n"; + char **out = NULL; + parse_names(in, strlen(in), &out); + EXPECT(!strcmp(out[0], "a")); + EXPECT(!strcmp(out[1], "b")); + EXPECT(!out[2]); + free_names(out); +} + +static void test_parse_names_drop_empty(void) +{ + char in[] = "a\n\n"; + char **out = NULL; + parse_names(in, strlen(in), &out); + EXPECT(!strcmp(out[0], "a")); + EXPECT(!out[1]); + free_names(out); +} + +static void test_common_prefix(void) +{ + struct strbuf s1 = STRBUF_INIT; + struct strbuf s2 = STRBUF_INIT; + strbuf_addstr(&s1, "abcdef"); + strbuf_addstr(&s2, "abc"); + EXPECT(common_prefix_size(&s1, &s2) == 3); + strbuf_release(&s1); + strbuf_release(&s2); +} + +int basics_test_main(int argc, const char *argv[]) +{ + RUN_TEST(test_common_prefix); + RUN_TEST(test_parse_names_normal); + RUN_TEST(test_parse_names_drop_empty); + RUN_TEST(test_binsearch); + RUN_TEST(test_names_length); + return 0; +} diff --git a/reftable/publicbasics.c b/reftable/publicbasics.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..bd0a02d3f68 --- /dev/null +++ b/reftable/publicbasics.c @@ -0,0 +1,58 @@ +/* +Copyright 2020 Google LLC + +Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +license that can be found in the LICENSE file or at +https://developers.google.com/open-source/licenses/bsd +*/ + +#include "reftable-malloc.h" + +#include "basics.h" +#include "system.h" + +static void *(*reftable_malloc_ptr)(size_t sz) = &malloc; +static void *(*reftable_realloc_ptr)(void *, size_t) = &realloc; +static void (*reftable_free_ptr)(void *) = &free; + +void *reftable_malloc(size_t sz) +{ + return (*reftable_malloc_ptr)(sz); +} + +void *reftable_realloc(void *p, size_t sz) +{ + return (*reftable_realloc_ptr)(p, sz); +} + +void reftable_free(void *p) +{ + reftable_free_ptr(p); +} + +void *reftable_calloc(size_t sz) +{ + void *p = reftable_malloc(sz); + memset(p, 0, sz); + return p; +} + +void reftable_set_alloc(void *(*malloc)(size_t), + void *(*realloc)(void *, size_t), void (*free)(void *)) +{ + reftable_malloc_ptr = malloc; + reftable_realloc_ptr = realloc; + reftable_free_ptr = free; +} + +int hash_size(uint32_t id) +{ + switch (id) { + case 0: + case GIT_SHA1_FORMAT_ID: + return GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ; + case GIT_SHA256_FORMAT_ID: + return GIT_SHA256_RAWSZ; + } + abort(); +} diff --git a/reftable/reftable-malloc.h b/reftable/reftable-malloc.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..5f2185f1f34 --- /dev/null +++ b/reftable/reftable-malloc.h @@ -0,0 +1,18 @@ +/* +Copyright 2020 Google LLC + +Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +license that can be found in the LICENSE file or at +https://developers.google.com/open-source/licenses/bsd +*/ + +#ifndef REFTABLE_H +#define REFTABLE_H + +#include + +/* Overrides the functions to use for memory management. */ +void reftable_set_alloc(void *(*malloc)(size_t), + void *(*realloc)(void *, size_t), void (*free)(void *)); + +#endif diff --git a/reftable/reftable-tests.h b/reftable/reftable-tests.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..5e7698ae654 --- /dev/null +++ b/reftable/reftable-tests.h @@ -0,0 +1,22 @@ +/* +Copyright 2020 Google LLC + +Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +license that can be found in the LICENSE file or at +https://developers.google.com/open-source/licenses/bsd +*/ + +#ifndef REFTABLE_TESTS_H +#define REFTABLE_TESTS_H + +int basics_test_main(int argc, const char **argv); +int block_test_main(int argc, const char **argv); +int merged_test_main(int argc, const char **argv); +int record_test_main(int argc, const char **argv); +int refname_test_main(int argc, const char **argv); +int reftable_test_main(int argc, const char **argv); +int stack_test_main(int argc, const char **argv); +int tree_test_main(int argc, const char **argv); +int reftable_dump_main(int argc, char *const *argv); + +#endif diff --git a/reftable/system.h b/reftable/system.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..bf963ee458e --- /dev/null +++ b/reftable/system.h @@ -0,0 +1,24 @@ +/* +Copyright 2020 Google LLC + +Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +license that can be found in the LICENSE file or at +https://developers.google.com/open-source/licenses/bsd +*/ + +#ifndef SYSTEM_H +#define SYSTEM_H + +// This header glues the reftable library to the rest of Git + +#include "git-compat-util.h" +#include "strbuf.h" +#include "hash.h" /* hash ID, sizes.*/ +#include "dir.h" /* remove_dir_recursively, for tests.*/ + +#include + +struct strbuf; +int hash_size(uint32_t id); + +#endif diff --git a/reftable/test_framework.c b/reftable/test_framework.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..84ac972cad0 --- /dev/null +++ b/reftable/test_framework.c @@ -0,0 +1,23 @@ +/* +Copyright 2020 Google LLC + +Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +license that can be found in the LICENSE file or at +https://developers.google.com/open-source/licenses/bsd +*/ + +#include "system.h" +#include "test_framework.h" + +#include "basics.h" + +void set_test_hash(uint8_t *p, int i) +{ + memset(p, (uint8_t)i, hash_size(GIT_SHA1_FORMAT_ID)); +} + +ssize_t strbuf_add_void(void *b, const void *data, size_t sz) +{ + strbuf_add(b, data, sz); + return sz; +} diff --git a/reftable/test_framework.h b/reftable/test_framework.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..774cb275bf6 --- /dev/null +++ b/reftable/test_framework.h @@ -0,0 +1,53 @@ +/* +Copyright 2020 Google LLC + +Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +license that can be found in the LICENSE file or at +https://developers.google.com/open-source/licenses/bsd +*/ + +#ifndef TEST_FRAMEWORK_H +#define TEST_FRAMEWORK_H + +#include "system.h" +#include "reftable-error.h" + +#define EXPECT_ERR(c) \ + if (c != 0) { \ + fflush(stderr); \ + fflush(stdout); \ + fprintf(stderr, "%s: %d: error == %d (%s), want 0\n", \ + __FILE__, __LINE__, c, reftable_error_str(c)); \ + abort(); \ + } + +#define EXPECT_STREQ(a, b) \ + if (strcmp(a, b)) { \ + fflush(stderr); \ + fflush(stdout); \ + fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d: %s (%s) != %s (%s)\n", __FILE__, \ + __LINE__, #a, a, #b, b); \ + abort(); \ + } + +#define EXPECT(c) \ + if (!(c)) { \ + fflush(stderr); \ + fflush(stdout); \ + fprintf(stderr, "%s: %d: failed assertion %s\n", __FILE__, \ + __LINE__, #c); \ + abort(); \ + } + +#define RUN_TEST(f) \ + fprintf(stderr, "running %s\n", #f); \ + fflush(stderr); \ + f(); + +void set_test_hash(uint8_t *p, int i); + +/* Like strbuf_add, but suitable for passing to reftable_new_writer + */ +ssize_t strbuf_add_void(void *b, const void *data, size_t sz); + +#endif diff --git a/t/helper/test-reftable.c b/t/helper/test-reftable.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..3b58e423e7b --- /dev/null +++ b/t/helper/test-reftable.c @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +#include "reftable/reftable-tests.h" +#include "test-tool.h" + +int cmd__reftable(int argc, const char **argv) +{ + basics_test_main(argc, argv); + + return 0; +} diff --git a/t/helper/test-tool.c b/t/helper/test-tool.c index 3ce5585e53a..f7c888ffda7 100644 --- a/t/helper/test-tool.c +++ b/t/helper/test-tool.c @@ -53,13 +53,14 @@ static struct test_cmd cmds[] = { { "pcre2-config", cmd__pcre2_config }, { "pkt-line", cmd__pkt_line }, { "prio-queue", cmd__prio_queue }, - { "proc-receive", cmd__proc_receive}, + { "proc-receive", cmd__proc_receive }, { "progress", cmd__progress }, { "reach", cmd__reach }, { "read-cache", cmd__read_cache }, { "read-graph", cmd__read_graph }, { "read-midx", cmd__read_midx }, { "ref-store", cmd__ref_store }, + { "reftable", cmd__reftable }, { "regex", cmd__regex }, { "repository", cmd__repository }, { "revision-walking", cmd__revision_walking }, diff --git a/t/helper/test-tool.h b/t/helper/test-tool.h index 9f0f5228508..25f77469146 100644 --- a/t/helper/test-tool.h +++ b/t/helper/test-tool.h @@ -49,6 +49,7 @@ int cmd__read_cache(int argc, const char **argv); int cmd__read_graph(int argc, const char **argv); int cmd__read_midx(int argc, const char **argv); int cmd__ref_store(int argc, const char **argv); +int cmd__reftable(int argc, const char **argv); int cmd__regex(int argc, const char **argv); int cmd__repository(int argc, const char **argv); int cmd__revision_walking(int argc, const char **argv); diff --git a/t/t0032-reftable-unittest.sh b/t/t0032-reftable-unittest.sh new file mode 100755 index 00000000000..0ed14971a58 --- /dev/null +++ b/t/t0032-reftable-unittest.sh @@ -0,0 +1,15 @@ +#!/bin/sh +# +# Copyright (c) 2020 Google LLC +# + +test_description='reftable unittests' + +. ./test-lib.sh + +test_expect_success 'unittests' ' + TMPDIR=$(pwd) && export TMPDIR && + test-tool reftable +' + +test_done From patchwork Mon Aug 16 20:16:57 2021 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Han-Wen Nienhuys X-Patchwork-Id: 12439207 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-12.8 required=3.0 tests=BAYES_00,DKIM_SIGNED, DKIM_VALID,DKIM_VALID_AU,FREEMAIL_FORGED_FROMDOMAIN,FREEMAIL_FROM, HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS,INCLUDES_CR_TRAILER,INCLUDES_PATCH, MAILING_LIST_MULTI,SPF_HELO_NONE,SPF_PASS autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1CE5DC432BE for ; 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Mon, 16 Aug 2021 13:17:25 -0700 (PDT) Received: from [127.0.0.1] ([13.74.141.28]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id p5sm288328wrd.25.2021.08.16.13.17.24 (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 bits=256/256); Mon, 16 Aug 2021 13:17:24 -0700 (PDT) Message-Id: In-Reply-To: References: Date: Mon, 16 Aug 2021 20:16:57 +0000 Subject: [PATCH v2 06/25] reftable: add blocksource, an abstraction for random access reads Fcc: Sent MIME-Version: 1.0 To: git@vger.kernel.org Cc: Han-Wen Nienhuys , Han-Wen Nienhuys Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: git@vger.kernel.org From: Han-Wen Nienhuys From: Han-Wen Nienhuys The reftable format is usually used with files for storage. However, we abstract away this using the blocksource data structure. This has two advantages: * log blocks are zlib compressed, and handling them is simplified if we can discard byte segments from within the block layer. * for unittests, it is useful to read and write in-memory. The blocksource allows us to abstract the data away from on-disk files. Signed-off-by: Han-Wen Nienhuys --- Makefile | 1 + reftable/blocksource.c | 148 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ reftable/blocksource.h | 22 +++++ reftable/reftable-blocksource.h | 49 +++++++++++ 4 files changed, 220 insertions(+) create mode 100644 reftable/blocksource.c create mode 100644 reftable/blocksource.h create mode 100644 reftable/reftable-blocksource.h diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile index addf2813086..86ba58cf140 100644 --- a/Makefile +++ b/Makefile @@ -2447,6 +2447,7 @@ xdiff-objs: $(XDIFF_OBJS) REFTABLE_OBJS += reftable/basics.o REFTABLE_OBJS += reftable/error.o +REFTABLE_OBJS += reftable/blocksource.o REFTABLE_OBJS += reftable/publicbasics.o REFTABLE_TEST_OBJS += reftable/test_framework.o diff --git a/reftable/blocksource.c b/reftable/blocksource.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..0044eecd9aa --- /dev/null +++ b/reftable/blocksource.c @@ -0,0 +1,148 @@ +/* +Copyright 2020 Google LLC + +Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +license that can be found in the LICENSE file or at +https://developers.google.com/open-source/licenses/bsd +*/ + +#include "system.h" + +#include "basics.h" +#include "blocksource.h" +#include "reftable-blocksource.h" +#include "reftable-error.h" + +static void strbuf_return_block(void *b, struct reftable_block *dest) +{ + memset(dest->data, 0xff, dest->len); + reftable_free(dest->data); +} + +static void strbuf_close(void *b) +{ +} + +static int strbuf_read_block(void *v, struct reftable_block *dest, uint64_t off, + uint32_t size) +{ + struct strbuf *b = v; + assert(off + size <= b->len); + dest->data = reftable_calloc(size); + memcpy(dest->data, b->buf + off, size); + dest->len = size; + return size; +} + +static uint64_t strbuf_size(void *b) +{ + return ((struct strbuf *)b)->len; +} + +static struct reftable_block_source_vtable strbuf_vtable = { + .size = &strbuf_size, + .read_block = &strbuf_read_block, + .return_block = &strbuf_return_block, + .close = &strbuf_close, +}; + +void block_source_from_strbuf(struct reftable_block_source *bs, + struct strbuf *buf) +{ + assert(!bs->ops); + bs->ops = &strbuf_vtable; + bs->arg = buf; +} + +static void malloc_return_block(void *b, struct reftable_block *dest) +{ + memset(dest->data, 0xff, dest->len); + reftable_free(dest->data); +} + +static struct reftable_block_source_vtable malloc_vtable = { + .return_block = &malloc_return_block, +}; + +static struct reftable_block_source malloc_block_source_instance = { + .ops = &malloc_vtable, +}; + +struct reftable_block_source malloc_block_source(void) +{ + return malloc_block_source_instance; +} + +struct file_block_source { + int fd; + uint64_t size; +}; + +static uint64_t file_size(void *b) +{ + return ((struct file_block_source *)b)->size; +} + +static void file_return_block(void *b, struct reftable_block *dest) +{ + memset(dest->data, 0xff, dest->len); + reftable_free(dest->data); +} + +static void file_close(void *b) +{ + int fd = ((struct file_block_source *)b)->fd; + if (fd > 0) { + close(fd); + ((struct file_block_source *)b)->fd = 0; + } + + reftable_free(b); +} + +static int file_read_block(void *v, struct reftable_block *dest, uint64_t off, + uint32_t size) +{ + struct file_block_source *b = v; + assert(off + size <= b->size); + dest->data = reftable_malloc(size); + if (pread(b->fd, dest->data, size, off) != size) + return -1; + dest->len = size; + return size; +} + +static struct reftable_block_source_vtable file_vtable = { + .size = &file_size, + .read_block = &file_read_block, + .return_block = &file_return_block, + .close = &file_close, +}; + +int reftable_block_source_from_file(struct reftable_block_source *bs, + const char *name) +{ + struct stat st = { 0 }; + int err = 0; + int fd = open(name, O_RDONLY); + struct file_block_source *p = NULL; + if (fd < 0) { + if (errno == ENOENT) { + return REFTABLE_NOT_EXIST_ERROR; + } + return -1; + } + + err = fstat(fd, &st); + if (err < 0) + return -1; + + p = reftable_calloc(sizeof(struct file_block_source)); + p->size = st.st_size; + p->fd = fd; + + assert(!bs->ops); + bs->ops = &file_vtable; + bs->arg = p; + return 0; +} diff --git a/reftable/blocksource.h b/reftable/blocksource.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..072e2727ad2 --- /dev/null +++ b/reftable/blocksource.h @@ -0,0 +1,22 @@ +/* +Copyright 2020 Google LLC + +Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +license that can be found in the LICENSE file or at +https://developers.google.com/open-source/licenses/bsd +*/ + +#ifndef BLOCKSOURCE_H +#define BLOCKSOURCE_H + +#include "system.h" + +struct reftable_block_source; + +/* Create an in-memory block source for reading reftables */ +void block_source_from_strbuf(struct reftable_block_source *bs, + struct strbuf *buf); + +struct reftable_block_source malloc_block_source(void); + +#endif diff --git a/reftable/reftable-blocksource.h b/reftable/reftable-blocksource.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..5aa3990a573 --- /dev/null +++ b/reftable/reftable-blocksource.h @@ -0,0 +1,49 @@ +/* +Copyright 2020 Google LLC + +Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +license that can be found in the LICENSE file or at +https://developers.google.com/open-source/licenses/bsd +*/ + +#ifndef REFTABLE_BLOCKSOURCE_H +#define REFTABLE_BLOCKSOURCE_H + +#include + +/* block_source is a generic wrapper for a seekable readable file. + */ +struct reftable_block_source { + struct reftable_block_source_vtable *ops; + void *arg; +}; + +/* a contiguous segment of bytes. It keeps track of its generating block_source + * so it can return itself into the pool. */ +struct reftable_block { + uint8_t *data; + int len; + struct reftable_block_source source; +}; + +/* block_source_vtable are the operations that make up block_source */ +struct reftable_block_source_vtable { + /* returns the size of a block source */ + uint64_t (*size)(void *source); + + /* reads a segment from the block source. It is an error to read + beyond the end of the block */ + int (*read_block)(void *source, struct reftable_block *dest, + uint64_t off, uint32_t size); + /* mark the block as read; may return the data back to malloc */ + void (*return_block)(void *source, struct reftable_block *blockp); + + /* release all resources associated with the block source */ + void (*close)(void *source); +}; + +/* opens a file on the file system as a block_source */ +int reftable_block_source_from_file(struct reftable_block_source *block_src, + const char *name); + +#endif From patchwork Mon Aug 16 20:16:58 2021 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Han-Wen Nienhuys X-Patchwork-Id: 12439211 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-12.8 required=3.0 tests=BAYES_00,DKIM_SIGNED, DKIM_VALID,DKIM_VALID_AU,FREEMAIL_FORGED_FROMDOMAIN,FREEMAIL_FROM, HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS,INCLUDES_CR_TRAILER,INCLUDES_PATCH, MAILING_LIST_MULTI,SPF_HELO_NONE,SPF_PASS,URIBL_BLOCKED autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3395AC4320E for ; Mon, 16 Aug 2021 20:17:45 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0C45760F22 for ; Mon, 16 Aug 2021 20:17:45 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S231658AbhHPUSQ (ORCPT ); Mon, 16 Aug 2021 16:18:16 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:33036 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S231643AbhHPUSB (ORCPT ); Mon, 16 Aug 2021 16:18:01 -0400 Received: from mail-wr1-x42c.google.com (mail-wr1-x42c.google.com [IPv6:2a00:1450:4864:20::42c]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 02272C0617AD for ; Mon, 16 Aug 2021 13:17:29 -0700 (PDT) Received: by mail-wr1-x42c.google.com with SMTP id q6so13781200wrv.6 for ; Mon, 16 Aug 2021 13:17:28 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=message-id:in-reply-to:references:from:date:subject:fcc :content-transfer-encoding:mime-version:to:cc; bh=7Nlivr8Z/eUyw7sQA9b2eUwAWyK1DFXl8gAtv/tXdS8=; b=q3OMcLyW2f3iMV62bg3eJvQqOdL0p5jAUmccVVpwwEFSWnN4mBhdLEsaGq0HszgQkI dI59QusXhyhQG6Iad/N+BgbGgWCERl6lJK2V7fSij2rfq+S5/d03fT8idTiRgJz4OKK3 Q/DTL6bWgMxQrz37F+o8y1Q0I4+XNZH42J+y/zpRDyPuWYiUd5zJPBUpMncTa7mQLyUI whSbHXW+Ck33H47ffQSnSRtWQlU3jkqAHhi16Z9xELEjLtlmWz04ith/8QI1dcSeEwV+ 0BdSTstKleWXRh3xH4DVJdTKVFW91McDX+v+A+UJdfdhWC2GJlwCGlH1wrLJ+asAG6x1 Uc5g== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:message-id:in-reply-to:references:from:date :subject:fcc:content-transfer-encoding:mime-version:to:cc; bh=7Nlivr8Z/eUyw7sQA9b2eUwAWyK1DFXl8gAtv/tXdS8=; b=Y0WlnP6SrNCjeZV5YjDJHEE2lstc2Uycrkl2/N8+JPUUszpwM9ON/RJd0gkH42KIfS qZjYRsJVWPHNV6p427tmVaVNZRFn9faLgEYeuoqRRDE7YW7rwPt3Nk1XRHJQ1ts+zS0A lQU1gVCm8dCSQUVh4jbdqzHPu4Cu9f42QHQE4vqeuwtEQSaP7CqkPXiECcvuXq2L9n9o uPUZY/YFGAniP6yGSTUO5JIer3zWQBIdvrk0V5DPqiosDiFrcRtpYe4+jem/mqSwAA5j tOxpeDP6C/D8qYO8PdXTix+BH/v3s9XloNyJADjrYsnv/PMbRjSz0FGD/3o1O12mds+0 B9YA== X-Gm-Message-State: AOAM530EVtiFaC9JP4xq5iMDSY0x9RSDRI/Frj9/88PZNYsARqRBJKhT iOC9iMRwkuXKTWv5RFUPJlzpNzTSMa4= X-Google-Smtp-Source: ABdhPJyZjyVTT0odjCDWxHigzEmfzI/eWvbpXQ3gpAEtEioIfktFHCz2pt9ciaTh6ac3GHmFkSiFYA== X-Received: by 2002:a5d:51cb:: with SMTP id n11mr216798wrv.221.1629145046975; Mon, 16 Aug 2021 13:17:26 -0700 (PDT) Received: from [127.0.0.1] ([13.74.141.28]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id e2sm262550wrq.56.2021.08.16.13.17.26 (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 bits=256/256); Mon, 16 Aug 2021 13:17:26 -0700 (PDT) Message-Id: <282d8e4d817f969a3c4d882cc833dd76f4451764.1629145036.git.gitgitgadget@gmail.com> In-Reply-To: References: Date: Mon, 16 Aug 2021 20:16:58 +0000 Subject: [PATCH v2 07/25] reftable: (de)serialization for the polymorphic record type. Fcc: Sent MIME-Version: 1.0 To: git@vger.kernel.org Cc: Han-Wen Nienhuys , Han-Wen Nienhuys Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: git@vger.kernel.org From: Han-Wen Nienhuys From: Han-Wen Nienhuys The reftable format is structured as a sequence of blocks, and each block contains a sequence of prefix-compressed key-value records. There are 4 types of records, and they have similarities in how they must be handled. This is achieved by introducing a polymorphic 'record' type that encapsulates ref, log, index and object records. Signed-off-by: Han-Wen Nienhuys --- Makefile | 2 + reftable/constants.h | 21 + reftable/record.c | 1200 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ reftable/record.h | 139 +++++ reftable/record_test.c | 408 ++++++++++++ reftable/reftable-record.h | 114 ++++ t/helper/test-reftable.c | 2 +- 7 files changed, 1885 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 reftable/constants.h create mode 100644 reftable/record.c create mode 100644 reftable/record.h create mode 100644 reftable/record_test.c create mode 100644 reftable/reftable-record.h diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile index 86ba58cf140..e98d8ed17cf 100644 --- a/Makefile +++ b/Makefile @@ -2449,7 +2449,9 @@ REFTABLE_OBJS += reftable/basics.o REFTABLE_OBJS += reftable/error.o REFTABLE_OBJS += reftable/blocksource.o REFTABLE_OBJS += reftable/publicbasics.o +REFTABLE_OBJS += reftable/record.o +REFTABLE_TEST_OBJS += reftable/record_test.o REFTABLE_TEST_OBJS += reftable/test_framework.o REFTABLE_TEST_OBJS += reftable/basics_test.o diff --git a/reftable/constants.h b/reftable/constants.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..5eee72c4c11 --- /dev/null +++ b/reftable/constants.h @@ -0,0 +1,21 @@ +/* +Copyright 2020 Google LLC + +Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +license that can be found in the LICENSE file or at +https://developers.google.com/open-source/licenses/bsd +*/ + +#ifndef CONSTANTS_H +#define CONSTANTS_H + +#define BLOCK_TYPE_LOG 'g' +#define BLOCK_TYPE_INDEX 'i' +#define BLOCK_TYPE_REF 'r' +#define BLOCK_TYPE_OBJ 'o' +#define BLOCK_TYPE_ANY 0 + +#define MAX_RESTARTS ((1 << 16) - 1) +#define DEFAULT_BLOCK_SIZE 4096 + +#endif diff --git a/reftable/record.c b/reftable/record.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..34ed480b257 --- /dev/null +++ b/reftable/record.c @@ -0,0 +1,1200 @@ +/* +Copyright 2020 Google LLC + +Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +license that can be found in the LICENSE file or at +https://developers.google.com/open-source/licenses/bsd +*/ + +/* record.c - methods for different types of records. */ + +#include "record.h" + +#include "system.h" +#include "constants.h" +#include "reftable-error.h" +#include "basics.h" + +int get_var_int(uint64_t *dest, struct string_view *in) +{ + int ptr = 0; + uint64_t val; + + if (in->len == 0) + return -1; + val = in->buf[ptr] & 0x7f; + + while (in->buf[ptr] & 0x80) { + ptr++; + if (ptr > in->len) { + return -1; + } + val = (val + 1) << 7 | (uint64_t)(in->buf[ptr] & 0x7f); + } + + *dest = val; + return ptr + 1; +} + +int put_var_int(struct string_view *dest, uint64_t val) +{ + uint8_t buf[10] = { 0 }; + int i = 9; + int n = 0; + buf[i] = (uint8_t)(val & 0x7f); + i--; + while (1) { + val >>= 7; + if (!val) { + break; + } + val--; + buf[i] = 0x80 | (uint8_t)(val & 0x7f); + i--; + } + + n = sizeof(buf) - i - 1; + if (dest->len < n) + return -1; + memcpy(dest->buf, &buf[i + 1], n); + return n; +} + +int reftable_is_block_type(uint8_t typ) +{ + switch (typ) { + case BLOCK_TYPE_REF: + case BLOCK_TYPE_LOG: + case BLOCK_TYPE_OBJ: + case BLOCK_TYPE_INDEX: + return 1; + } + return 0; +} + +uint8_t *reftable_ref_record_val1(struct reftable_ref_record *rec) +{ + switch (rec->value_type) { + case REFTABLE_REF_VAL1: + return rec->value.val1; + case REFTABLE_REF_VAL2: + return rec->value.val2.value; + default: + return NULL; + } +} + +uint8_t *reftable_ref_record_val2(struct reftable_ref_record *rec) +{ + switch (rec->value_type) { + case REFTABLE_REF_VAL2: + return rec->value.val2.target_value; + default: + return NULL; + } +} + +static int decode_string(struct strbuf *dest, struct string_view in) +{ + int start_len = in.len; + uint64_t tsize = 0; + int n = get_var_int(&tsize, &in); + if (n <= 0) + return -1; + string_view_consume(&in, n); + if (in.len < tsize) + return -1; + + strbuf_reset(dest); + strbuf_add(dest, in.buf, tsize); + string_view_consume(&in, tsize); + + return start_len - in.len; +} + +static int encode_string(char *str, struct string_view s) +{ + struct string_view start = s; + int l = strlen(str); + int n = put_var_int(&s, l); + if (n < 0) + return -1; + string_view_consume(&s, n); + if (s.len < l) + return -1; + memcpy(s.buf, str, l); + string_view_consume(&s, l); + + return start.len - s.len; +} + +int reftable_encode_key(int *restart, struct string_view dest, + struct strbuf prev_key, struct strbuf key, + uint8_t extra) +{ + struct string_view start = dest; + int prefix_len = common_prefix_size(&prev_key, &key); + uint64_t suffix_len = key.len - prefix_len; + int n = put_var_int(&dest, (uint64_t)prefix_len); + if (n < 0) + return -1; + string_view_consume(&dest, n); + + *restart = (prefix_len == 0); + + n = put_var_int(&dest, suffix_len << 3 | (uint64_t)extra); + if (n < 0) + return -1; + string_view_consume(&dest, n); + + if (dest.len < suffix_len) + return -1; + memcpy(dest.buf, key.buf + prefix_len, suffix_len); + string_view_consume(&dest, suffix_len); + + return start.len - dest.len; +} + +int reftable_decode_key(struct strbuf *key, uint8_t *extra, + struct strbuf last_key, struct string_view in) +{ + int start_len = in.len; + uint64_t prefix_len = 0; + uint64_t suffix_len = 0; + int n = get_var_int(&prefix_len, &in); + if (n < 0) + return -1; + string_view_consume(&in, n); + + if (prefix_len > last_key.len) + return -1; + + n = get_var_int(&suffix_len, &in); + if (n <= 0) + return -1; + string_view_consume(&in, n); + + *extra = (uint8_t)(suffix_len & 0x7); + suffix_len >>= 3; + + if (in.len < suffix_len) + return -1; + + strbuf_reset(key); + strbuf_add(key, last_key.buf, prefix_len); + strbuf_add(key, in.buf, suffix_len); + string_view_consume(&in, suffix_len); + + return start_len - in.len; +} + +static void reftable_ref_record_key(const void *r, struct strbuf *dest) +{ + const struct reftable_ref_record *rec = + (const struct reftable_ref_record *)r; + strbuf_reset(dest); + strbuf_addstr(dest, rec->refname); +} + +static void reftable_ref_record_copy_from(void *rec, const void *src_rec, + int hash_size) +{ + struct reftable_ref_record *ref = rec; + const struct reftable_ref_record *src = src_rec; + assert(hash_size > 0); + + /* This is simple and correct, but we could probably reuse the hash + * fields. */ + reftable_ref_record_release(ref); + if (src->refname) { + ref->refname = xstrdup(src->refname); + } + ref->update_index = src->update_index; + ref->value_type = src->value_type; + switch (src->value_type) { + case REFTABLE_REF_DELETION: + break; + case REFTABLE_REF_VAL1: + ref->value.val1 = reftable_malloc(hash_size); + memcpy(ref->value.val1, src->value.val1, hash_size); + break; + case REFTABLE_REF_VAL2: + ref->value.val2.value = reftable_malloc(hash_size); + memcpy(ref->value.val2.value, src->value.val2.value, hash_size); + ref->value.val2.target_value = reftable_malloc(hash_size); + memcpy(ref->value.val2.target_value, + src->value.val2.target_value, hash_size); + break; + case REFTABLE_REF_SYMREF: + ref->value.symref = xstrdup(src->value.symref); + break; + } +} + +static char hexdigit(int c) +{ + if (c <= 9) + return '0' + c; + return 'a' + (c - 10); +} + +static void hex_format(char *dest, uint8_t *src, int hash_size) +{ + assert(hash_size > 0); + if (src) { + int i = 0; + for (i = 0; i < hash_size; i++) { + dest[2 * i] = hexdigit(src[i] >> 4); + dest[2 * i + 1] = hexdigit(src[i] & 0xf); + } + dest[2 * hash_size] = 0; + } +} + +void reftable_ref_record_print(struct reftable_ref_record *ref, + uint32_t hash_id) +{ + char hex[2 * GIT_SHA256_RAWSZ + 1] = { 0 }; /* BUG */ + printf("ref{%s(%" PRIu64 ") ", ref->refname, ref->update_index); + switch (ref->value_type) { + case REFTABLE_REF_SYMREF: + printf("=> %s", ref->value.symref); + break; + case REFTABLE_REF_VAL2: + hex_format(hex, ref->value.val2.value, hash_size(hash_id)); + printf("val 2 %s", hex); + hex_format(hex, ref->value.val2.target_value, + hash_size(hash_id)); + printf("(T %s)", hex); + break; + case REFTABLE_REF_VAL1: + hex_format(hex, ref->value.val1, hash_size(hash_id)); + printf("val 1 %s", hex); + break; + case REFTABLE_REF_DELETION: + printf("delete"); + break; + } + printf("}\n"); +} + +static void reftable_ref_record_release_void(void *rec) +{ + reftable_ref_record_release(rec); +} + +void reftable_ref_record_release(struct reftable_ref_record *ref) +{ + switch (ref->value_type) { + case REFTABLE_REF_SYMREF: + reftable_free(ref->value.symref); + break; + case REFTABLE_REF_VAL2: + reftable_free(ref->value.val2.target_value); + reftable_free(ref->value.val2.value); + break; + case REFTABLE_REF_VAL1: + reftable_free(ref->value.val1); + break; + case REFTABLE_REF_DELETION: + break; + default: + abort(); + } + + reftable_free(ref->refname); + memset(ref, 0, sizeof(struct reftable_ref_record)); +} + +static uint8_t reftable_ref_record_val_type(const void *rec) +{ + const struct reftable_ref_record *r = + (const struct reftable_ref_record *)rec; + return r->value_type; +} + +static int reftable_ref_record_encode(const void *rec, struct string_view s, + int hash_size) +{ + const struct reftable_ref_record *r = + (const struct reftable_ref_record *)rec; + struct string_view start = s; + int n = put_var_int(&s, r->update_index); + assert(hash_size > 0); + if (n < 0) + return -1; + string_view_consume(&s, n); + + switch (r->value_type) { + case REFTABLE_REF_SYMREF: + n = encode_string(r->value.symref, s); + if (n < 0) { + return -1; + } + string_view_consume(&s, n); + break; + case REFTABLE_REF_VAL2: + if (s.len < 2 * hash_size) { + return -1; + } + memcpy(s.buf, r->value.val2.value, hash_size); + string_view_consume(&s, hash_size); + memcpy(s.buf, r->value.val2.target_value, hash_size); + string_view_consume(&s, hash_size); + break; + case REFTABLE_REF_VAL1: + if (s.len < hash_size) { + return -1; + } + memcpy(s.buf, r->value.val1, hash_size); + string_view_consume(&s, hash_size); + break; + case REFTABLE_REF_DELETION: + break; + default: + abort(); + } + + return start.len - s.len; +} + +static int reftable_ref_record_decode(void *rec, struct strbuf key, + uint8_t val_type, struct string_view in, + int hash_size) +{ + struct reftable_ref_record *r = rec; + struct string_view start = in; + uint64_t update_index = 0; + int n = get_var_int(&update_index, &in); + if (n < 0) + return n; + string_view_consume(&in, n); + + reftable_ref_record_release(r); + + assert(hash_size > 0); + + r->refname = reftable_realloc(r->refname, key.len + 1); + memcpy(r->refname, key.buf, key.len); + r->update_index = update_index; + r->refname[key.len] = 0; + r->value_type = val_type; + switch (val_type) { + case REFTABLE_REF_VAL1: + if (in.len < hash_size) { + return -1; + } + + r->value.val1 = reftable_malloc(hash_size); + memcpy(r->value.val1, in.buf, hash_size); + string_view_consume(&in, hash_size); + break; + + case REFTABLE_REF_VAL2: + if (in.len < 2 * hash_size) { + return -1; + } + + r->value.val2.value = reftable_malloc(hash_size); + memcpy(r->value.val2.value, in.buf, hash_size); + string_view_consume(&in, hash_size); + + r->value.val2.target_value = reftable_malloc(hash_size); + memcpy(r->value.val2.target_value, in.buf, hash_size); + string_view_consume(&in, hash_size); + break; + + case REFTABLE_REF_SYMREF: { + struct strbuf dest = STRBUF_INIT; + int n = decode_string(&dest, in); + if (n < 0) { + return -1; + } + string_view_consume(&in, n); + r->value.symref = dest.buf; + } break; + + case REFTABLE_REF_DELETION: + break; + default: + abort(); + break; + } + + return start.len - in.len; +} + +static int reftable_ref_record_is_deletion_void(const void *p) +{ + return reftable_ref_record_is_deletion( + (const struct reftable_ref_record *)p); +} + +static struct reftable_record_vtable reftable_ref_record_vtable = { + .key = &reftable_ref_record_key, + .type = BLOCK_TYPE_REF, + .copy_from = &reftable_ref_record_copy_from, + .val_type = &reftable_ref_record_val_type, + .encode = &reftable_ref_record_encode, + .decode = &reftable_ref_record_decode, + .release = &reftable_ref_record_release_void, + .is_deletion = &reftable_ref_record_is_deletion_void, +}; + +static void reftable_obj_record_key(const void *r, struct strbuf *dest) +{ + const struct reftable_obj_record *rec = + (const struct reftable_obj_record *)r; + strbuf_reset(dest); + strbuf_add(dest, rec->hash_prefix, rec->hash_prefix_len); +} + +static void reftable_obj_record_release(void *rec) +{ + struct reftable_obj_record *obj = rec; + FREE_AND_NULL(obj->hash_prefix); + FREE_AND_NULL(obj->offsets); + memset(obj, 0, sizeof(struct reftable_obj_record)); +} + +static void reftable_obj_record_copy_from(void *rec, const void *src_rec, + int hash_size) +{ + struct reftable_obj_record *obj = rec; + const struct reftable_obj_record *src = + (const struct reftable_obj_record *)src_rec; + + reftable_obj_record_release(obj); + *obj = *src; + obj->hash_prefix = reftable_malloc(obj->hash_prefix_len); + memcpy(obj->hash_prefix, src->hash_prefix, obj->hash_prefix_len); + + obj->offsets = reftable_malloc(obj->offset_len * sizeof(uint64_t)); + COPY_ARRAY(obj->offsets, src->offsets, obj->offset_len); +} + +static uint8_t reftable_obj_record_val_type(const void *rec) +{ + const struct reftable_obj_record *r = rec; + if (r->offset_len > 0 && r->offset_len < 8) + return r->offset_len; + return 0; +} + +static int reftable_obj_record_encode(const void *rec, struct string_view s, + int hash_size) +{ + const struct reftable_obj_record *r = rec; + struct string_view start = s; + int i = 0; + int n = 0; + uint64_t last = 0; + if (r->offset_len == 0 || r->offset_len >= 8) { + n = put_var_int(&s, r->offset_len); + if (n < 0) { + return -1; + } + string_view_consume(&s, n); + } + if (r->offset_len == 0) + return start.len - s.len; + n = put_var_int(&s, r->offsets[0]); + if (n < 0) + return -1; + string_view_consume(&s, n); + + last = r->offsets[0]; + for (i = 1; i < r->offset_len; i++) { + int n = put_var_int(&s, r->offsets[i] - last); + if (n < 0) { + return -1; + } + string_view_consume(&s, n); + last = r->offsets[i]; + } + return start.len - s.len; +} + +static int reftable_obj_record_decode(void *rec, struct strbuf key, + uint8_t val_type, struct string_view in, + int hash_size) +{ + struct string_view start = in; + struct reftable_obj_record *r = rec; + uint64_t count = val_type; + int n = 0; + uint64_t last; + int j; + r->hash_prefix = reftable_malloc(key.len); + memcpy(r->hash_prefix, key.buf, key.len); + r->hash_prefix_len = key.len; + + if (val_type == 0) { + n = get_var_int(&count, &in); + if (n < 0) { + return n; + } + + string_view_consume(&in, n); + } + + r->offsets = NULL; + r->offset_len = 0; + if (count == 0) + return start.len - in.len; + + r->offsets = reftable_malloc(count * sizeof(uint64_t)); + r->offset_len = count; + + n = get_var_int(&r->offsets[0], &in); + if (n < 0) + return n; + string_view_consume(&in, n); + + last = r->offsets[0]; + j = 1; + while (j < count) { + uint64_t delta = 0; + int n = get_var_int(&delta, &in); + if (n < 0) { + return n; + } + string_view_consume(&in, n); + + last = r->offsets[j] = (delta + last); + j++; + } + return start.len - in.len; +} + +static int not_a_deletion(const void *p) +{ + return 0; +} + +static struct reftable_record_vtable reftable_obj_record_vtable = { + .key = &reftable_obj_record_key, + .type = BLOCK_TYPE_OBJ, + .copy_from = &reftable_obj_record_copy_from, + .val_type = &reftable_obj_record_val_type, + .encode = &reftable_obj_record_encode, + .decode = &reftable_obj_record_decode, + .release = &reftable_obj_record_release, + .is_deletion = not_a_deletion, +}; + +void reftable_log_record_print(struct reftable_log_record *log, + uint32_t hash_id) +{ + char hex[GIT_SHA256_RAWSZ + 1] = { 0 }; + + switch (log->value_type) { + case REFTABLE_LOG_DELETION: + printf("log{%s(%" PRIu64 ") delete", log->refname, + log->update_index); + break; + case REFTABLE_LOG_UPDATE: + printf("log{%s(%" PRIu64 ") %s <%s> %" PRIu64 " %04d\n", + log->refname, log->update_index, log->update.name, + log->update.email, log->update.time, + log->update.tz_offset); + hex_format(hex, log->update.old_hash, hash_size(hash_id)); + printf("%s => ", hex); + hex_format(hex, log->update.new_hash, hash_size(hash_id)); + printf("%s\n\n%s\n}\n", hex, log->update.message); + break; + } +} + +static void reftable_log_record_key(const void *r, struct strbuf *dest) +{ + const struct reftable_log_record *rec = + (const struct reftable_log_record *)r; + int len = strlen(rec->refname); + uint8_t i64[8]; + uint64_t ts = 0; + strbuf_reset(dest); + strbuf_add(dest, (uint8_t *)rec->refname, len + 1); + + ts = (~ts) - rec->update_index; + put_be64(&i64[0], ts); + strbuf_add(dest, i64, sizeof(i64)); +} + +static void reftable_log_record_copy_from(void *rec, const void *src_rec, + int hash_size) +{ + struct reftable_log_record *dst = rec; + const struct reftable_log_record *src = + (const struct reftable_log_record *)src_rec; + + reftable_log_record_release(dst); + *dst = *src; + if (dst->refname) { + dst->refname = xstrdup(dst->refname); + } + switch (dst->value_type) { + case REFTABLE_LOG_DELETION: + break; + case REFTABLE_LOG_UPDATE: + if (dst->update.email) { + dst->update.email = xstrdup(dst->update.email); + } + if (dst->update.name) { + dst->update.name = xstrdup(dst->update.name); + } + if (dst->update.message) { + dst->update.message = xstrdup(dst->update.message); + } + + if (dst->update.new_hash) { + dst->update.new_hash = reftable_malloc(hash_size); + memcpy(dst->update.new_hash, src->update.new_hash, + hash_size); + } + if (dst->update.old_hash) { + dst->update.old_hash = reftable_malloc(hash_size); + memcpy(dst->update.old_hash, src->update.old_hash, + hash_size); + } + break; + } +} + +static void reftable_log_record_release_void(void *rec) +{ + struct reftable_log_record *r = rec; + reftable_log_record_release(r); +} + +void reftable_log_record_release(struct reftable_log_record *r) +{ + reftable_free(r->refname); + switch (r->value_type) { + case REFTABLE_LOG_DELETION: + break; + case REFTABLE_LOG_UPDATE: + reftable_free(r->update.new_hash); + reftable_free(r->update.old_hash); + reftable_free(r->update.name); + reftable_free(r->update.email); + reftable_free(r->update.message); + break; + } + memset(r, 0, sizeof(struct reftable_log_record)); +} + +static uint8_t reftable_log_record_val_type(const void *rec) +{ + const struct reftable_log_record *log = + (const struct reftable_log_record *)rec; + + return reftable_log_record_is_deletion(log) ? 0 : 1; +} + +static uint8_t zero[GIT_SHA256_RAWSZ] = { 0 }; + +static int reftable_log_record_encode(const void *rec, struct string_view s, + int hash_size) +{ + const struct reftable_log_record *r = rec; + struct string_view start = s; + int n = 0; + uint8_t *oldh = NULL; + uint8_t *newh = NULL; + if (reftable_log_record_is_deletion(r)) + return 0; + + oldh = r->update.old_hash; + newh = r->update.new_hash; + if (!oldh) { + oldh = zero; + } + if (!newh) { + newh = zero; + } + + if (s.len < 2 * hash_size) + return -1; + + memcpy(s.buf, oldh, hash_size); + memcpy(s.buf + hash_size, newh, hash_size); + string_view_consume(&s, 2 * hash_size); + + n = encode_string(r->update.name ? r->update.name : "", s); + if (n < 0) + return -1; + string_view_consume(&s, n); + + n = encode_string(r->update.email ? r->update.email : "", s); + if (n < 0) + return -1; + string_view_consume(&s, n); + + n = put_var_int(&s, r->update.time); + if (n < 0) + return -1; + string_view_consume(&s, n); + + if (s.len < 2) + return -1; + + put_be16(s.buf, r->update.tz_offset); + string_view_consume(&s, 2); + + n = encode_string(r->update.message ? r->update.message : "", s); + if (n < 0) + return -1; + string_view_consume(&s, n); + + return start.len - s.len; +} + +static int reftable_log_record_decode(void *rec, struct strbuf key, + uint8_t val_type, struct string_view in, + int hash_size) +{ + struct string_view start = in; + struct reftable_log_record *r = rec; + uint64_t max = 0; + uint64_t ts = 0; + struct strbuf dest = STRBUF_INIT; + int n; + + if (key.len <= 9 || key.buf[key.len - 9] != 0) + return REFTABLE_FORMAT_ERROR; + + r->refname = reftable_realloc(r->refname, key.len - 8); + memcpy(r->refname, key.buf, key.len - 8); + ts = get_be64(key.buf + key.len - 8); + + r->update_index = (~max) - ts; + + if (val_type != r->value_type) { + switch (r->value_type) { + case REFTABLE_LOG_UPDATE: + FREE_AND_NULL(r->update.old_hash); + FREE_AND_NULL(r->update.new_hash); + FREE_AND_NULL(r->update.message); + FREE_AND_NULL(r->update.email); + FREE_AND_NULL(r->update.name); + break; + case REFTABLE_LOG_DELETION: + break; + } + } + + r->value_type = val_type; + if (val_type == REFTABLE_LOG_DELETION) + return 0; + + if (in.len < 2 * hash_size) + return REFTABLE_FORMAT_ERROR; + + r->update.old_hash = reftable_realloc(r->update.old_hash, hash_size); + r->update.new_hash = reftable_realloc(r->update.new_hash, hash_size); + + memcpy(r->update.old_hash, in.buf, hash_size); + memcpy(r->update.new_hash, in.buf + hash_size, hash_size); + + string_view_consume(&in, 2 * hash_size); + + n = decode_string(&dest, in); + if (n < 0) + goto done; + string_view_consume(&in, n); + + r->update.name = reftable_realloc(r->update.name, dest.len + 1); + memcpy(r->update.name, dest.buf, dest.len); + r->update.name[dest.len] = 0; + + strbuf_reset(&dest); + n = decode_string(&dest, in); + if (n < 0) + goto done; + string_view_consume(&in, n); + + r->update.email = reftable_realloc(r->update.email, dest.len + 1); + memcpy(r->update.email, dest.buf, dest.len); + r->update.email[dest.len] = 0; + + ts = 0; + n = get_var_int(&ts, &in); + if (n < 0) + goto done; + string_view_consume(&in, n); + r->update.time = ts; + if (in.len < 2) + goto done; + + r->update.tz_offset = get_be16(in.buf); + string_view_consume(&in, 2); + + strbuf_reset(&dest); + n = decode_string(&dest, in); + if (n < 0) + goto done; + string_view_consume(&in, n); + + r->update.message = reftable_realloc(r->update.message, dest.len + 1); + memcpy(r->update.message, dest.buf, dest.len); + r->update.message[dest.len] = 0; + + strbuf_release(&dest); + return start.len - in.len; + +done: + strbuf_release(&dest); + return REFTABLE_FORMAT_ERROR; +} + +static int null_streq(char *a, char *b) +{ + char *empty = ""; + if (!a) + a = empty; + + if (!b) + b = empty; + + return 0 == strcmp(a, b); +} + +static int zero_hash_eq(uint8_t *a, uint8_t *b, int sz) +{ + if (!a) + a = zero; + + if (!b) + b = zero; + + return !memcmp(a, b, sz); +} + +int reftable_log_record_equal(struct reftable_log_record *a, + struct reftable_log_record *b, int hash_size) +{ + if (!(null_streq(a->refname, b->refname) && + a->update_index == b->update_index && + a->value_type == b->value_type)) + return 0; + + switch (a->value_type) { + case REFTABLE_LOG_DELETION: + return 1; + case REFTABLE_LOG_UPDATE: + return null_streq(a->update.name, b->update.name) && + a->update.time == b->update.time && + a->update.tz_offset == b->update.tz_offset && + null_streq(a->update.email, b->update.email) && + null_streq(a->update.message, b->update.message) && + zero_hash_eq(a->update.old_hash, b->update.old_hash, + hash_size) && + zero_hash_eq(a->update.new_hash, b->update.new_hash, + hash_size); + } + + abort(); +} + +static int reftable_log_record_is_deletion_void(const void *p) +{ + return reftable_log_record_is_deletion( + (const struct reftable_log_record *)p); +} + +static struct reftable_record_vtable reftable_log_record_vtable = { + .key = &reftable_log_record_key, + .type = BLOCK_TYPE_LOG, + .copy_from = &reftable_log_record_copy_from, + .val_type = &reftable_log_record_val_type, + .encode = &reftable_log_record_encode, + .decode = &reftable_log_record_decode, + .release = &reftable_log_record_release_void, + .is_deletion = &reftable_log_record_is_deletion_void, +}; + +struct reftable_record reftable_new_record(uint8_t typ) +{ + struct reftable_record rec = { NULL }; + switch (typ) { + case BLOCK_TYPE_REF: { + struct reftable_ref_record *r = + reftable_calloc(sizeof(struct reftable_ref_record)); + reftable_record_from_ref(&rec, r); + return rec; + } + + case BLOCK_TYPE_OBJ: { + struct reftable_obj_record *r = + reftable_calloc(sizeof(struct reftable_obj_record)); + reftable_record_from_obj(&rec, r); + return rec; + } + case BLOCK_TYPE_LOG: { + struct reftable_log_record *r = + reftable_calloc(sizeof(struct reftable_log_record)); + reftable_record_from_log(&rec, r); + return rec; + } + case BLOCK_TYPE_INDEX: { + struct reftable_index_record empty = { .last_key = + STRBUF_INIT }; + struct reftable_index_record *r = + reftable_calloc(sizeof(struct reftable_index_record)); + *r = empty; + reftable_record_from_index(&rec, r); + return rec; + } + } + abort(); + return rec; +} + +/* clear out the record, yielding the reftable_record data that was + * encapsulated. */ +static void *reftable_record_yield(struct reftable_record *rec) +{ + void *p = rec->data; + rec->data = NULL; + return p; +} + +void reftable_record_destroy(struct reftable_record *rec) +{ + reftable_record_release(rec); + reftable_free(reftable_record_yield(rec)); +} + +static void reftable_index_record_key(const void *r, struct strbuf *dest) +{ + const struct reftable_index_record *rec = r; + strbuf_reset(dest); + strbuf_addbuf(dest, &rec->last_key); +} + +static void reftable_index_record_copy_from(void *rec, const void *src_rec, + int hash_size) +{ + struct reftable_index_record *dst = rec; + const struct reftable_index_record *src = src_rec; + + strbuf_reset(&dst->last_key); + strbuf_addbuf(&dst->last_key, &src->last_key); + dst->offset = src->offset; +} + +static void reftable_index_record_release(void *rec) +{ + struct reftable_index_record *idx = rec; + strbuf_release(&idx->last_key); +} + +static uint8_t reftable_index_record_val_type(const void *rec) +{ + return 0; +} + +static int reftable_index_record_encode(const void *rec, struct string_view out, + int hash_size) +{ + const struct reftable_index_record *r = + (const struct reftable_index_record *)rec; + struct string_view start = out; + + int n = put_var_int(&out, r->offset); + if (n < 0) + return n; + + string_view_consume(&out, n); + + return start.len - out.len; +} + +static int reftable_index_record_decode(void *rec, struct strbuf key, + uint8_t val_type, struct string_view in, + int hash_size) +{ + struct string_view start = in; + struct reftable_index_record *r = rec; + int n = 0; + + strbuf_reset(&r->last_key); + strbuf_addbuf(&r->last_key, &key); + + n = get_var_int(&r->offset, &in); + if (n < 0) + return n; + + string_view_consume(&in, n); + return start.len - in.len; +} + +static struct reftable_record_vtable reftable_index_record_vtable = { + .key = &reftable_index_record_key, + .type = BLOCK_TYPE_INDEX, + .copy_from = &reftable_index_record_copy_from, + .val_type = &reftable_index_record_val_type, + .encode = &reftable_index_record_encode, + .decode = &reftable_index_record_decode, + .release = &reftable_index_record_release, + .is_deletion = ¬_a_deletion, +}; + +void reftable_record_key(struct reftable_record *rec, struct strbuf *dest) +{ + rec->ops->key(rec->data, dest); +} + +uint8_t reftable_record_type(struct reftable_record *rec) +{ + return rec->ops->type; +} + +int reftable_record_encode(struct reftable_record *rec, struct string_view dest, + int hash_size) +{ + return rec->ops->encode(rec->data, dest, hash_size); +} + +void reftable_record_copy_from(struct reftable_record *rec, + struct reftable_record *src, int hash_size) +{ + assert(src->ops->type == rec->ops->type); + + rec->ops->copy_from(rec->data, src->data, hash_size); +} + +uint8_t reftable_record_val_type(struct reftable_record *rec) +{ + return rec->ops->val_type(rec->data); +} + +int reftable_record_decode(struct reftable_record *rec, struct strbuf key, + uint8_t extra, struct string_view src, int hash_size) +{ + return rec->ops->decode(rec->data, key, extra, src, hash_size); +} + +void reftable_record_release(struct reftable_record *rec) +{ + rec->ops->release(rec->data); +} + +int reftable_record_is_deletion(struct reftable_record *rec) +{ + return rec->ops->is_deletion(rec->data); +} + +void reftable_record_from_ref(struct reftable_record *rec, + struct reftable_ref_record *ref_rec) +{ + assert(!rec->ops); + rec->data = ref_rec; + rec->ops = &reftable_ref_record_vtable; +} + +void reftable_record_from_obj(struct reftable_record *rec, + struct reftable_obj_record *obj_rec) +{ + assert(!rec->ops); + rec->data = obj_rec; + rec->ops = &reftable_obj_record_vtable; +} + +void reftable_record_from_index(struct reftable_record *rec, + struct reftable_index_record *index_rec) +{ + assert(!rec->ops); + rec->data = index_rec; + rec->ops = &reftable_index_record_vtable; +} + +void reftable_record_from_log(struct reftable_record *rec, + struct reftable_log_record *log_rec) +{ + assert(!rec->ops); + rec->data = log_rec; + rec->ops = &reftable_log_record_vtable; +} + +struct reftable_ref_record *reftable_record_as_ref(struct reftable_record *rec) +{ + assert(reftable_record_type(rec) == BLOCK_TYPE_REF); + return rec->data; +} + +struct reftable_log_record *reftable_record_as_log(struct reftable_record *rec) +{ + assert(reftable_record_type(rec) == BLOCK_TYPE_LOG); + return rec->data; +} + +static int hash_equal(uint8_t *a, uint8_t *b, int hash_size) +{ + if (a && b) + return !memcmp(a, b, hash_size); + + return a == b; +} + +int reftable_ref_record_equal(struct reftable_ref_record *a, + struct reftable_ref_record *b, int hash_size) +{ + assert(hash_size > 0); + if (!(0 == strcmp(a->refname, b->refname) && + a->update_index == b->update_index && + a->value_type == b->value_type)) + return 0; + + switch (a->value_type) { + case REFTABLE_REF_SYMREF: + return !strcmp(a->value.symref, b->value.symref); + case REFTABLE_REF_VAL2: + return hash_equal(a->value.val2.value, b->value.val2.value, + hash_size) && + hash_equal(a->value.val2.target_value, + b->value.val2.target_value, hash_size); + case REFTABLE_REF_VAL1: + return hash_equal(a->value.val1, b->value.val1, hash_size); + case REFTABLE_REF_DELETION: + return 1; + default: + abort(); + } +} + +int reftable_ref_record_compare_name(const void *a, const void *b) +{ + return strcmp(((struct reftable_ref_record *)a)->refname, + ((struct reftable_ref_record *)b)->refname); +} + +int reftable_ref_record_is_deletion(const struct reftable_ref_record *ref) +{ + return ref->value_type == REFTABLE_REF_DELETION; +} + +int reftable_log_record_compare_key(const void *a, const void *b) +{ + const struct reftable_log_record *la = a; + const struct reftable_log_record *lb = b; + + int cmp = strcmp(la->refname, lb->refname); + if (cmp) + return cmp; + if (la->update_index > lb->update_index) + return -1; + return (la->update_index < lb->update_index) ? 1 : 0; +} + +int reftable_log_record_is_deletion(const struct reftable_log_record *log) +{ + return (log->value_type == REFTABLE_LOG_DELETION); +} + +void string_view_consume(struct string_view *s, int n) +{ + s->buf += n; + s->len -= n; +} diff --git a/reftable/record.h b/reftable/record.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..498e8c50bf4 --- /dev/null +++ b/reftable/record.h @@ -0,0 +1,139 @@ +/* +Copyright 2020 Google LLC + +Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +license that can be found in the LICENSE file or at +https://developers.google.com/open-source/licenses/bsd +*/ + +#ifndef RECORD_H +#define RECORD_H + +#include "system.h" + +#include + +#include "reftable-record.h" + +/* + * A substring of existing string data. This structure takes no responsibility + * for the lifetime of the data it points to. + */ +struct string_view { + uint8_t *buf; + size_t len; +}; + +/* Advance `s.buf` by `n`, and decrease length. */ +void string_view_consume(struct string_view *s, int n); + +/* utilities for de/encoding varints */ + +int get_var_int(uint64_t *dest, struct string_view *in); +int put_var_int(struct string_view *dest, uint64_t val); + +/* Methods for records. */ +struct reftable_record_vtable { + /* encode the key of to a uint8_t strbuf. */ + void (*key)(const void *rec, struct strbuf *dest); + + /* The record type of ('r' for ref). */ + uint8_t type; + + void (*copy_from)(void *dest, const void *src, int hash_size); + + /* a value of [0..7], indicating record subvariants (eg. ref vs. symref + * vs ref deletion) */ + uint8_t (*val_type)(const void *rec); + + /* encodes rec into dest, returning how much space was used. */ + int (*encode)(const void *rec, struct string_view dest, int hash_size); + + /* decode data from `src` into the record. */ + int (*decode)(void *rec, struct strbuf key, uint8_t extra, + struct string_view src, int hash_size); + + /* deallocate and null the record. */ + void (*release)(void *rec); + + /* is this a tombstone? */ + int (*is_deletion)(const void *rec); +}; + +/* record is a generic wrapper for different types of records. */ +struct reftable_record { + void *data; + struct reftable_record_vtable *ops; +}; + +/* returns true for recognized block types. Block start with the block type. */ +int reftable_is_block_type(uint8_t typ); + +/* creates a malloced record of the given type. Dispose with record_destroy */ +struct reftable_record reftable_new_record(uint8_t typ); + +/* Encode `key` into `dest`. Sets `is_restart` to indicate a restart. Returns + * number of bytes written. */ +int reftable_encode_key(int *is_restart, struct string_view dest, + struct strbuf prev_key, struct strbuf key, + uint8_t extra); + +/* Decode into `key` and `extra` from `in` */ +int reftable_decode_key(struct strbuf *key, uint8_t *extra, + struct strbuf last_key, struct string_view in); + +/* reftable_index_record are used internally to speed up lookups. */ +struct reftable_index_record { + uint64_t offset; /* Offset of block */ + struct strbuf last_key; /* Last key of the block. */ +}; + +/* reftable_obj_record stores an object ID => ref mapping. */ +struct reftable_obj_record { + uint8_t *hash_prefix; /* leading bytes of the object ID */ + int hash_prefix_len; /* number of leading bytes. Constant + * across a single table. */ + uint64_t *offsets; /* a vector of file offsets. */ + int offset_len; +}; + +/* see struct record_vtable */ + +void reftable_record_key(struct reftable_record *rec, struct strbuf *dest); +uint8_t reftable_record_type(struct reftable_record *rec); +void reftable_record_copy_from(struct reftable_record *rec, + struct reftable_record *src, int hash_size); +uint8_t reftable_record_val_type(struct reftable_record *rec); +int reftable_record_encode(struct reftable_record *rec, struct string_view dest, + int hash_size); +int reftable_record_decode(struct reftable_record *rec, struct strbuf key, + uint8_t extra, struct string_view src, + int hash_size); +int reftable_record_is_deletion(struct reftable_record *rec); + +/* zeroes out the embedded record */ +void reftable_record_release(struct reftable_record *rec); + +/* clear and deallocate embedded record, and zero `rec`. */ +void reftable_record_destroy(struct reftable_record *rec); + +/* initialize generic records from concrete records. The generic record should + * be zeroed out. */ +void reftable_record_from_obj(struct reftable_record *rec, + struct reftable_obj_record *objrec); +void reftable_record_from_index(struct reftable_record *rec, + struct reftable_index_record *idxrec); +void reftable_record_from_ref(struct reftable_record *rec, + struct reftable_ref_record *refrec); +void reftable_record_from_log(struct reftable_record *rec, + struct reftable_log_record *logrec); +struct reftable_ref_record *reftable_record_as_ref(struct reftable_record *ref); +struct reftable_log_record *reftable_record_as_log(struct reftable_record *ref); + +/* for qsort. */ +int reftable_ref_record_compare_name(const void *a, const void *b); + +/* for qsort. */ +int reftable_log_record_compare_key(const void *a, const void *b); + +#endif diff --git a/reftable/record_test.c b/reftable/record_test.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..d6e5bbfdd61 --- /dev/null +++ b/reftable/record_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,408 @@ +/* + Copyright 2020 Google LLC + + Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style + license that can be found in the LICENSE file or at + https://developers.google.com/open-source/licenses/bsd +*/ + +#include "record.h" + +#include "system.h" +#include "basics.h" +#include "constants.h" +#include "test_framework.h" +#include "reftable-tests.h" + +static void test_copy(struct reftable_record *rec) +{ + struct reftable_record copy = + reftable_new_record(reftable_record_type(rec)); + reftable_record_copy_from(©, rec, GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ); + /* do it twice to catch memory leaks */ + reftable_record_copy_from(©, rec, GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ); + switch (reftable_record_type(©)) { + case BLOCK_TYPE_REF: + EXPECT(reftable_ref_record_equal(reftable_record_as_ref(©), + reftable_record_as_ref(rec), + GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ)); + break; + case BLOCK_TYPE_LOG: + EXPECT(reftable_log_record_equal(reftable_record_as_log(©), + reftable_record_as_log(rec), + GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ)); + break; + } + reftable_record_destroy(©); +} + +static void test_varint_roundtrip(void) +{ + uint64_t inputs[] = { 0, + 1, + 27, + 127, + 128, + 257, + 4096, + ((uint64_t)1 << 63), + ((uint64_t)1 << 63) + ((uint64_t)1 << 63) - 1 }; + int i = 0; + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(inputs); i++) { + uint8_t dest[10]; + + struct string_view out = { + .buf = dest, + .len = sizeof(dest), + }; + uint64_t in = inputs[i]; + int n = put_var_int(&out, in); + uint64_t got = 0; + + EXPECT(n > 0); + out.len = n; + n = get_var_int(&got, &out); + EXPECT(n > 0); + + EXPECT(got == in); + } +} + +static void test_common_prefix(void) +{ + struct { + const char *a, *b; + int want; + } cases[] = { + { "abc", "ab", 2 }, + { "", "abc", 0 }, + { "abc", "abd", 2 }, + { "abc", "pqr", 0 }, + }; + + int i = 0; + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cases); i++) { + struct strbuf a = STRBUF_INIT; + struct strbuf b = STRBUF_INIT; + strbuf_addstr(&a, cases[i].a); + strbuf_addstr(&b, cases[i].b); + EXPECT(common_prefix_size(&a, &b) == cases[i].want); + + strbuf_release(&a); + strbuf_release(&b); + } +} + +static void set_hash(uint8_t *h, int j) +{ + int i = 0; + for (i = 0; i < hash_size(GIT_SHA1_FORMAT_ID); i++) { + h[i] = (j >> i) & 0xff; + } +} + +static void test_reftable_ref_record_roundtrip(void) +{ + int i = 0; + + for (i = REFTABLE_REF_DELETION; i < REFTABLE_NR_REF_VALUETYPES; i++) { + struct reftable_ref_record in = { NULL }; + struct reftable_ref_record out = { NULL }; + struct reftable_record rec_out = { NULL }; + struct strbuf key = STRBUF_INIT; + struct reftable_record rec = { NULL }; + uint8_t buffer[1024] = { 0 }; + struct string_view dest = { + .buf = buffer, + .len = sizeof(buffer), + }; + + int n, m; + + in.value_type = i; + switch (i) { + case REFTABLE_REF_DELETION: + break; + case REFTABLE_REF_VAL1: + in.value.val1 = reftable_malloc(GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ); + set_hash(in.value.val1, 1); + break; + case REFTABLE_REF_VAL2: + in.value.val2.value = reftable_malloc(GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ); + set_hash(in.value.val2.value, 1); + in.value.val2.target_value = + reftable_malloc(GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ); + set_hash(in.value.val2.target_value, 2); + break; + case REFTABLE_REF_SYMREF: + in.value.symref = xstrdup("target"); + break; + } + in.refname = xstrdup("refs/heads/master"); + + reftable_record_from_ref(&rec, &in); + test_copy(&rec); + + EXPECT(reftable_record_val_type(&rec) == i); + + reftable_record_key(&rec, &key); + n = reftable_record_encode(&rec, dest, GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ); + EXPECT(n > 0); + + /* decode into a non-zero reftable_record to test for leaks. */ + + reftable_record_from_ref(&rec_out, &out); + m = reftable_record_decode(&rec_out, key, i, dest, + GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ); + EXPECT(n == m); + + EXPECT(reftable_ref_record_equal(&in, &out, GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ)); + reftable_record_release(&rec_out); + + strbuf_release(&key); + reftable_ref_record_release(&in); + } +} + +static void test_reftable_log_record_equal(void) +{ + struct reftable_log_record in[2] = { + { + .refname = xstrdup("refs/heads/master"), + .update_index = 42, + }, + { + .refname = xstrdup("refs/heads/master"), + .update_index = 22, + } + }; + + EXPECT(!reftable_log_record_equal(&in[0], &in[1], GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ)); + in[1].update_index = in[0].update_index; + EXPECT(reftable_log_record_equal(&in[0], &in[1], GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ)); + reftable_log_record_release(&in[0]); + reftable_log_record_release(&in[1]); +} + +static void test_reftable_log_record_roundtrip(void) +{ + int i; + struct reftable_log_record in[2] = { + { + .refname = xstrdup("refs/heads/master"), + .update_index = 42, + .value_type = REFTABLE_LOG_UPDATE, + .update = { + .old_hash = reftable_malloc(GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ), + .new_hash = reftable_malloc(GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ), + .name = xstrdup("han-wen"), + .email = xstrdup("hanwen@google.com"), + .message = xstrdup("test"), + .time = 1577123507, + .tz_offset = 100, + } + }, + { + .refname = xstrdup("refs/heads/master"), + .update_index = 22, + .value_type = REFTABLE_LOG_DELETION, + } + }; + set_test_hash(in[0].update.new_hash, 1); + set_test_hash(in[0].update.old_hash, 2); + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(in); i++) { + struct reftable_record rec = { NULL }; + struct strbuf key = STRBUF_INIT; + uint8_t buffer[1024] = { 0 }; + struct string_view dest = { + .buf = buffer, + .len = sizeof(buffer), + }; + /* populate out, to check for leaks. */ + struct reftable_log_record out = { + .refname = xstrdup("old name"), + .value_type = REFTABLE_LOG_UPDATE, + .update = { + .new_hash = reftable_calloc(GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ), + .old_hash = reftable_calloc(GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ), + .name = xstrdup("old name"), + .email = xstrdup("old@email"), + .message = xstrdup("old message"), + }, + }; + struct reftable_record rec_out = { NULL }; + int n, m, valtype; + + reftable_record_from_log(&rec, &in[i]); + + test_copy(&rec); + + reftable_record_key(&rec, &key); + + n = reftable_record_encode(&rec, dest, GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ); + EXPECT(n >= 0); + reftable_record_from_log(&rec_out, &out); + valtype = reftable_record_val_type(&rec); + m = reftable_record_decode(&rec_out, key, valtype, dest, + GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ); + EXPECT(n == m); + + EXPECT(reftable_log_record_equal(&in[i], &out, GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ)); + reftable_log_record_release(&in[i]); + strbuf_release(&key); + reftable_record_release(&rec_out); + } +} + +static void test_u24_roundtrip(void) +{ + uint32_t in = 0x112233; + uint8_t dest[3]; + uint32_t out; + put_be24(dest, in); + out = get_be24(dest); + EXPECT(in == out); +} + +static void test_key_roundtrip(void) +{ + uint8_t buffer[1024] = { 0 }; + struct string_view dest = { + .buf = buffer, + .len = sizeof(buffer), + }; + struct strbuf last_key = STRBUF_INIT; + struct strbuf key = STRBUF_INIT; + struct strbuf roundtrip = STRBUF_INIT; + int restart; + uint8_t extra; + int n, m; + uint8_t rt_extra; + + strbuf_addstr(&last_key, "refs/heads/master"); + strbuf_addstr(&key, "refs/tags/bla"); + extra = 6; + n = reftable_encode_key(&restart, dest, last_key, key, extra); + EXPECT(!restart); + EXPECT(n > 0); + + m = reftable_decode_key(&roundtrip, &rt_extra, last_key, dest); + EXPECT(n == m); + EXPECT(0 == strbuf_cmp(&key, &roundtrip)); + EXPECT(rt_extra == extra); + + strbuf_release(&last_key); + strbuf_release(&key); + strbuf_release(&roundtrip); +} + +static void test_reftable_obj_record_roundtrip(void) +{ + uint8_t testHash1[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ] = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 0 }; + uint64_t till9[] = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 500, 600, 700, 800, 9000 }; + struct reftable_obj_record recs[3] = { { + .hash_prefix = testHash1, + .hash_prefix_len = 5, + .offsets = till9, + .offset_len = 3, + }, + { + .hash_prefix = testHash1, + .hash_prefix_len = 5, + .offsets = till9, + .offset_len = 9, + }, + { + .hash_prefix = testHash1, + .hash_prefix_len = 5, + } }; + int i = 0; + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(recs); i++) { + struct reftable_obj_record in = recs[i]; + uint8_t buffer[1024] = { 0 }; + struct string_view dest = { + .buf = buffer, + .len = sizeof(buffer), + }; + struct reftable_record rec = { NULL }; + struct strbuf key = STRBUF_INIT; + struct reftable_obj_record out = { NULL }; + struct reftable_record rec_out = { NULL }; + int n, m; + uint8_t extra; + + reftable_record_from_obj(&rec, &in); + test_copy(&rec); + reftable_record_key(&rec, &key); + n = reftable_record_encode(&rec, dest, GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ); + EXPECT(n > 0); + extra = reftable_record_val_type(&rec); + reftable_record_from_obj(&rec_out, &out); + m = reftable_record_decode(&rec_out, key, extra, dest, + GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ); + EXPECT(n == m); + + EXPECT(in.hash_prefix_len == out.hash_prefix_len); + EXPECT(in.offset_len == out.offset_len); + + EXPECT(!memcmp(in.hash_prefix, out.hash_prefix, + in.hash_prefix_len)); + EXPECT(0 == memcmp(in.offsets, out.offsets, + sizeof(uint64_t) * in.offset_len)); + strbuf_release(&key); + reftable_record_release(&rec_out); + } +} + +static void test_reftable_index_record_roundtrip(void) +{ + struct reftable_index_record in = { + .offset = 42, + .last_key = STRBUF_INIT, + }; + uint8_t buffer[1024] = { 0 }; + struct string_view dest = { + .buf = buffer, + .len = sizeof(buffer), + }; + struct strbuf key = STRBUF_INIT; + struct reftable_record rec = { NULL }; + struct reftable_index_record out = { .last_key = STRBUF_INIT }; + struct reftable_record out_rec = { NULL }; + int n, m; + uint8_t extra; + + strbuf_addstr(&in.last_key, "refs/heads/master"); + reftable_record_from_index(&rec, &in); + reftable_record_key(&rec, &key); + test_copy(&rec); + + EXPECT(0 == strbuf_cmp(&key, &in.last_key)); + n = reftable_record_encode(&rec, dest, GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ); + EXPECT(n > 0); + + extra = reftable_record_val_type(&rec); + reftable_record_from_index(&out_rec, &out); + m = reftable_record_decode(&out_rec, key, extra, dest, GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ); + EXPECT(m == n); + + EXPECT(in.offset == out.offset); + + reftable_record_release(&out_rec); + strbuf_release(&key); + strbuf_release(&in.last_key); +} + +int record_test_main(int argc, const char *argv[]) +{ + RUN_TEST(test_reftable_log_record_equal); + RUN_TEST(test_reftable_log_record_roundtrip); + RUN_TEST(test_reftable_ref_record_roundtrip); + RUN_TEST(test_varint_roundtrip); + RUN_TEST(test_key_roundtrip); + RUN_TEST(test_common_prefix); + RUN_TEST(test_reftable_obj_record_roundtrip); + RUN_TEST(test_reftable_index_record_roundtrip); + RUN_TEST(test_u24_roundtrip); + return 0; +} diff --git a/reftable/reftable-record.h b/reftable/reftable-record.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..7985b94ae2c --- /dev/null +++ b/reftable/reftable-record.h @@ -0,0 +1,114 @@ +/* +Copyright 2020 Google LLC + +Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +license that can be found in the LICENSE file or at +https://developers.google.com/open-source/licenses/bsd +*/ + +#ifndef REFTABLE_RECORD_H +#define REFTABLE_RECORD_H + +#include + +/* + * Basic data types + * + * Reftables store the state of each ref in struct reftable_ref_record, and they + * store a sequence of reflog updates in struct reftable_log_record. + */ + +/* reftable_ref_record holds a ref database entry target_value */ +struct reftable_ref_record { + char *refname; /* Name of the ref, malloced. */ + uint64_t update_index; /* Logical timestamp at which this value is + * written */ + + enum { + /* tombstone to hide deletions from earlier tables */ + REFTABLE_REF_DELETION = 0x0, + + /* a simple ref */ + REFTABLE_REF_VAL1 = 0x1, + /* a tag, plus its peeled hash */ + REFTABLE_REF_VAL2 = 0x2, + + /* a symbolic reference */ + REFTABLE_REF_SYMREF = 0x3, +#define REFTABLE_NR_REF_VALUETYPES 4 + } value_type; + union { + uint8_t *val1; /* malloced hash. */ + struct { + uint8_t *value; /* first value, malloced hash */ + uint8_t *target_value; /* second value, malloced hash */ + } val2; + char *symref; /* referent, malloced 0-terminated string */ + } value; +}; + +/* Returns the first hash, or NULL if `rec` is not of type + * REFTABLE_REF_VAL1 or REFTABLE_REF_VAL2. */ +uint8_t *reftable_ref_record_val1(struct reftable_ref_record *rec); + +/* Returns the second hash, or NULL if `rec` is not of type + * REFTABLE_REF_VAL2. */ +uint8_t *reftable_ref_record_val2(struct reftable_ref_record *rec); + +/* returns whether 'ref' represents a deletion */ +int reftable_ref_record_is_deletion(const struct reftable_ref_record *ref); + +/* prints a reftable_ref_record onto stdout. Useful for debugging. */ +void reftable_ref_record_print(struct reftable_ref_record *ref, + uint32_t hash_id); + +/* frees and nulls all pointer values inside `ref`. */ +void reftable_ref_record_release(struct reftable_ref_record *ref); + +/* returns whether two reftable_ref_records are the same. Useful for testing. */ +int reftable_ref_record_equal(struct reftable_ref_record *a, + struct reftable_ref_record *b, int hash_size); + +/* reftable_log_record holds a reflog entry */ +struct reftable_log_record { + char *refname; + uint64_t update_index; /* logical timestamp of a transactional update. + */ + + enum { + /* tombstone to hide deletions from earlier tables */ + REFTABLE_LOG_DELETION = 0x0, + + /* a simple update */ + REFTABLE_LOG_UPDATE = 0x1, +#define REFTABLE_NR_LOG_VALUETYPES 2 + } value_type; + + union { + struct { + uint8_t *new_hash; + uint8_t *old_hash; + char *name; + char *email; + uint64_t time; + int16_t tz_offset; + char *message; + } update; + }; +}; + +/* returns whether 'ref' represents the deletion of a log record. */ +int reftable_log_record_is_deletion(const struct reftable_log_record *log); + +/* frees and nulls all pointer values. */ +void reftable_log_record_release(struct reftable_log_record *log); + +/* returns whether two records are equal. Useful for testing. */ +int reftable_log_record_equal(struct reftable_log_record *a, + struct reftable_log_record *b, int hash_size); + +/* dumps a reftable_log_record on stdout, for debugging/testing. */ +void reftable_log_record_print(struct reftable_log_record *log, + uint32_t hash_id); + +#endif diff --git a/t/helper/test-reftable.c b/t/helper/test-reftable.c index 3b58e423e7b..09d4b83ef9b 100644 --- a/t/helper/test-reftable.c +++ b/t/helper/test-reftable.c @@ -4,6 +4,6 @@ int cmd__reftable(int argc, const char **argv) { basics_test_main(argc, argv); - + record_test_main(argc, argv); return 0; } From patchwork Mon Aug 16 20:16:59 2021 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Han-Wen Nienhuys X-Patchwork-Id: 12439213 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-12.8 required=3.0 tests=BAYES_00,DKIM_SIGNED, DKIM_VALID,DKIM_VALID_AU,FREEMAIL_FORGED_FROMDOMAIN,FREEMAIL_FROM, HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS,INCLUDES_CR_TRAILER,INCLUDES_PATCH, MAILING_LIST_MULTI,SPF_HELO_NONE,SPF_PASS,URIBL_BLOCKED autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4736BC432BE for ; Mon, 16 Aug 2021 20:17:44 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3056760F22 for ; Mon, 16 Aug 2021 20:17:44 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S231836AbhHPUSO (ORCPT ); Mon, 16 Aug 2021 16:18:14 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:33038 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S231644AbhHPUSB (ORCPT ); Mon, 16 Aug 2021 16:18:01 -0400 Received: from mail-wm1-x32d.google.com (mail-wm1-x32d.google.com [IPv6:2a00:1450:4864:20::32d]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 5C91CC0613CF for ; Mon, 16 Aug 2021 13:17:29 -0700 (PDT) Received: by mail-wm1-x32d.google.com with SMTP id f9-20020a05600c1549b029025b0f5d8c6cso260219wmg.4 for ; Mon, 16 Aug 2021 13:17:29 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=message-id:in-reply-to:references:from:date:subject:mime-version :content-transfer-encoding:fcc:to:cc; bh=kAQkGJPmsD3r8uxwgy6O8ZePoaoWAwakPT67XBNKQ2I=; b=enxENYzaRa/PeCQ5qxalI9rkAMDIyJBQMMn2dkD60TMezvfkvvzNxO4kDn1ZiKd8iJ JiARaL9Snsrj5MDNc19E6z6UKEMCpXXAo0X7GnNwF6oMa2mLDBnu8e9VIILJuSLzZ/9d KC90Z4KWStqwmhUBcT+KAacDSsdLvZ87FeQbxytXyZs+cQihdsBfP5FWK9lYiqvPOmGk szrhbThLMue0Ioc/yio4MW/qxRebzA0Kp2p7sHXPeuKNFdmGXVz9wHD/3ssYjyIA4B+Y 2SL38xdpbTJb67TvYxbhlMlTvcVG23odWTkZ23sRAFpTmIShBArdMYPgT+P7f6SbPzDF UTfA== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:message-id:in-reply-to:references:from:date :subject:mime-version:content-transfer-encoding:fcc:to:cc; bh=kAQkGJPmsD3r8uxwgy6O8ZePoaoWAwakPT67XBNKQ2I=; b=SCbN51xZnAS4fDmh4GJbvehdY/fap7nv+8V/MkbaV5X38k5I411EjoP+p7SZjIEOxB aqcF8WguscVWoYmuZhey1vK3VwYLR6jpVlhIIriSl/PPmisGQsDQjFEBcqfkFhrx46iL Zwj37MIwE/ARu8ya5QkzPEGDRu2febzVhDN3VEtqcb4fRXOAP4y0FXg4GX9GmB/PL/iS entjhyyyUURh8QrwN9Mx4J60l1+GXpDvT5cPbjUmyxa+ohNZf+sZChK0emtW4GsFBMrq masN4byl8PiBS6SsVXK74kw5g2IP0Sd+12kjh/uWiKjZZsHMbI2MHSOtgyTeWQcpCKWp T5TQ== X-Gm-Message-State: AOAM533VK5ngyTZAmImUjQSkJWkZSHqLDQOgGr3pw6ZQqTIdmfhSc0NU UNC0M/1Floo19WcQjFZYKarrN7sXLOE= X-Google-Smtp-Source: ABdhPJzpvHP+rAi1nufeC9LAb8CDdylWUtQrazne8anExgzD7L5/vb27/XKZKrOwH90wGSeEQZbkkg== X-Received: by 2002:a05:600c:198a:: with SMTP id t10mr96495wmq.181.1629145047899; Mon, 16 Aug 2021 13:17:27 -0700 (PDT) Received: from [127.0.0.1] ([13.74.141.28]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id s17sm190485wmj.12.2021.08.16.13.17.27 (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 bits=256/256); Mon, 16 Aug 2021 13:17:27 -0700 (PDT) Message-Id: <893ee4ca21bc75910f88bd8ae586fde02795e2cd.1629145036.git.gitgitgadget@gmail.com> In-Reply-To: References: Date: Mon, 16 Aug 2021 20:16:59 +0000 Subject: [PATCH v2 08/25] Provide zlib's uncompress2 from compat/zlib-compat.c MIME-Version: 1.0 Fcc: Sent To: git@vger.kernel.org Cc: Han-Wen Nienhuys , Han-Wen Nienhuys Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: git@vger.kernel.org From: Han-Wen Nienhuys From: Han-Wen Nienhuys This will be needed for reading reflog blocks in reftable. Helped-by: Carlo Marcelo Arenas Belón Signed-off-by: Han-Wen Nienhuys --- Makefile | 7 +++ ci/lib.sh | 1 + compat/.gitattributes | 1 + compat/zlib-uncompress2.c | 92 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ config.mak.uname | 1 + configure.ac | 13 ++++++ 6 files changed, 115 insertions(+) create mode 100644 compat/.gitattributes create mode 100644 compat/zlib-uncompress2.c diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile index e98d8ed17cf..16c883978d4 100644 --- a/Makefile +++ b/Makefile @@ -256,6 +256,8 @@ all:: # # Define NO_DEFLATE_BOUND if your zlib does not have deflateBound. # +# Define NO_UNCOMPRESS2 if your zlib does not have uncompress2. +# # Define NO_NORETURN if using buggy versions of gcc 4.6+ and profile feedback, # as the compiler can crash (http://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=49299) # @@ -1738,6 +1740,11 @@ ifdef NO_DEFLATE_BOUND BASIC_CFLAGS += -DNO_DEFLATE_BOUND endif +ifdef NO_UNCOMPRESS2 + BASIC_CFLAGS += -DNO_UNCOMPRESS2 + REFTABLE_OBJS += compat/zlib-uncompress2.o +endif + ifdef NO_POSIX_GOODIES BASIC_CFLAGS += -DNO_POSIX_GOODIES endif diff --git a/ci/lib.sh b/ci/lib.sh index 476c3f369f5..5711c63979d 100755 --- a/ci/lib.sh +++ b/ci/lib.sh @@ -224,6 +224,7 @@ linux-gcc-default) ;; Linux32) CC=gcc + MAKEFLAGS="$MAKEFLAGS NO_UNCOMPRESS2=1" ;; linux-musl) CC=gcc diff --git a/compat/.gitattributes b/compat/.gitattributes new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..40dbfb170da --- /dev/null +++ b/compat/.gitattributes @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +/zlib-uncompress2.c whitespace=-indent-with-non-tab,-trailing-space diff --git a/compat/zlib-uncompress2.c b/compat/zlib-uncompress2.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..6893bb469ce --- /dev/null +++ b/compat/zlib-uncompress2.c @@ -0,0 +1,92 @@ +/* taken from zlib's uncompr.c + + commit cacf7f1d4e3d44d871b605da3b647f07d718623f + Author: Mark Adler + Date: Sun Jan 15 09:18:46 2017 -0800 + + zlib 1.2.11 + +*/ + +/* + * Copyright (C) 1995-2003, 2010, 2014, 2016 Jean-loup Gailly, Mark Adler + * For conditions of distribution and use, see copyright notice in zlib.h + */ + +#include + +/* clang-format off */ + +/* =========================================================================== + Decompresses the source buffer into the destination buffer. *sourceLen is + the byte length of the source buffer. Upon entry, *destLen is the total size + of the destination buffer, which must be large enough to hold the entire + uncompressed data. (The size of the uncompressed data must have been saved + previously by the compressor and transmitted to the decompressor by some + mechanism outside the scope of this compression library.) Upon exit, + *destLen is the size of the decompressed data and *sourceLen is the number + of source bytes consumed. Upon return, source + *sourceLen points to the + first unused input byte. + + uncompress returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not enough + memory, Z_BUF_ERROR if there was not enough room in the output buffer, or + Z_DATA_ERROR if the input data was corrupted, including if the input data is + an incomplete zlib stream. +*/ +int ZEXPORT uncompress2 ( + Bytef *dest, + uLongf *destLen, + const Bytef *source, + uLong *sourceLen) { + z_stream stream; + int err; + const uInt max = (uInt)-1; + uLong len, left; + Byte buf[1]; /* for detection of incomplete stream when *destLen == 0 */ + + len = *sourceLen; + if (*destLen) { + left = *destLen; + *destLen = 0; + } + else { + left = 1; + dest = buf; + } + + stream.next_in = (z_const Bytef *)source; + stream.avail_in = 0; + stream.zalloc = (alloc_func)0; + stream.zfree = (free_func)0; + stream.opaque = (voidpf)0; + + err = inflateInit(&stream); + if (err != Z_OK) return err; + + stream.next_out = dest; + stream.avail_out = 0; + + do { + if (stream.avail_out == 0) { + stream.avail_out = left > (uLong)max ? max : (uInt)left; + left -= stream.avail_out; + } + if (stream.avail_in == 0) { + stream.avail_in = len > (uLong)max ? max : (uInt)len; + len -= stream.avail_in; + } + err = inflate(&stream, Z_NO_FLUSH); + } while (err == Z_OK); + + *sourceLen -= len + stream.avail_in; + if (dest != buf) + *destLen = stream.total_out; + else if (stream.total_out && err == Z_BUF_ERROR) + left = 1; + + inflateEnd(&stream); + return err == Z_STREAM_END ? Z_OK : + err == Z_NEED_DICT ? Z_DATA_ERROR : + err == Z_BUF_ERROR && left + stream.avail_out ? Z_DATA_ERROR : + err; +} diff --git a/config.mak.uname b/config.mak.uname index 69413fb3dc0..61e11550b1f 100644 --- a/config.mak.uname +++ b/config.mak.uname @@ -256,6 +256,7 @@ ifeq ($(uname_S),FreeBSD) FILENO_IS_A_MACRO = UnfortunatelyYes endif ifeq ($(uname_S),OpenBSD) + NO_UNCOMPRESS2 = YesPlease NO_STRCASESTR = YesPlease NO_MEMMEM = YesPlease USE_ST_TIMESPEC = YesPlease diff --git a/configure.ac b/configure.ac index 031e8d3fee8..c3a913103d0 100644 --- a/configure.ac +++ b/configure.ac @@ -672,9 +672,22 @@ AC_LINK_IFELSE([ZLIBTEST_SRC], NO_DEFLATE_BOUND=yes]) LIBS="$old_LIBS" +AC_DEFUN([ZLIBTEST_UNCOMPRESS2_SRC], [ +AC_LANG_PROGRAM([#include ], + [uncompress2(NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL);])]) +AC_MSG_CHECKING([for uncompress2 in -lz]) +old_LIBS="$LIBS" +LIBS="$LIBS -lz" +AC_LINK_IFELSE([ZLIBTEST_UNCOMPRESS2_SRC], + [AC_MSG_RESULT([yes])], + [AC_MSG_RESULT([no]) + NO_UNCOMPRESS2=yes]) +LIBS="$old_LIBS" + GIT_UNSTASH_FLAGS($ZLIB_PATH) GIT_CONF_SUBST([NO_DEFLATE_BOUND]) +GIT_CONF_SUBST([NO_UNCOMPRESS2]) # # Define NEEDS_SOCKET if linking with libc is not enough (SunOS, From patchwork Mon Aug 16 20:17:00 2021 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Han-Wen Nienhuys X-Patchwork-Id: 12439217 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-12.8 required=3.0 tests=BAYES_00,DKIM_SIGNED, DKIM_VALID,DKIM_VALID_AU,FREEMAIL_FORGED_FROMDOMAIN,FREEMAIL_FROM, HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS,INCLUDES_CR_TRAILER,INCLUDES_PATCH, MAILING_LIST_MULTI,SPF_HELO_NONE,SPF_PASS autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A7A1FC4338F for ; Mon, 16 Aug 2021 20:17:47 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8F8AF60F35 for ; Mon, 16 Aug 2021 20:17:47 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S231678AbhHPUSQ (ORCPT ); Mon, 16 Aug 2021 16:18:16 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:33016 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S231646AbhHPUSC (ORCPT ); Mon, 16 Aug 2021 16:18:02 -0400 Received: from mail-wr1-x430.google.com (mail-wr1-x430.google.com [IPv6:2a00:1450:4864:20::430]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 63B0BC061796 for ; Mon, 16 Aug 2021 13:17:30 -0700 (PDT) Received: by mail-wr1-x430.google.com with SMTP id q6so13781278wrv.6 for ; Mon, 16 Aug 2021 13:17:30 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=message-id:in-reply-to:references:from:date:subject:fcc :content-transfer-encoding:mime-version:to:cc; bh=DHlyWHkEn2S1urPJwChzdlr4+Si3hz8o+NenCO0efCI=; b=l2mfP7WD0I04dJprngTeWZ1CXmxCied/0AxxEUGxBG/9GhUZmR4i+L09T7DqMjh9mo DRXMsTWhuWEPddX7G6nM0qvOhqM4fBK0U+NMY5P+J8+cn34XiM1y+iQY3I0fnOxiU7pv gl7OzHrYGktEmW9tDeE1eROhbrdk2xpaRhQtb4Z6QdqcUBXgtijhoD9kkgK/xQsN0CVa Szj5kqkRtVuNIdGZ2PEGLR9cQ7koYdT5MlZSx2/w5dtjrzV8Dmco16JUmIMdEJXJ+Axz wkf7kRah4idMZECfPLPP9YrKiewBqY47SxobRaZwqaeybpUCn8+wbG2/1psEWGwMvooo uuYw== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:message-id:in-reply-to:references:from:date :subject:fcc:content-transfer-encoding:mime-version:to:cc; bh=DHlyWHkEn2S1urPJwChzdlr4+Si3hz8o+NenCO0efCI=; b=rUZAzAiBoZTmZ+KjXAbGGKr/8LQcfToTNWCrEVkJhNME59XHGz7qaxtPQ+0ce5Z1Tl tEk6nTDY9uX8boUfMFcPc314RotnLJIbBsJQrjAA29R25idFbHCsdlZNrxW32bl0KHnR nI59SEqozO/A2cpIA10VpV/cM2O3pm3RLqvbSwfsyhJqihREPCdDY8EfxpF9DCVIY53I L2FbtohbC5xT9yRrOsAQh1KLRwfXaIwaCOyPVWpyaU5jLUdc0R05AH8raqNqbm6dpPYC cSZ4pBw1e/vUjkZd4Kde/JLDGEoEJDOpCC55xBRFY5LVffjMaUMkbVr8O9FJiOodzYKZ sNmw== X-Gm-Message-State: AOAM533T+Xbl71PGCvdo+xqEEOs5X7mQAJWDRg00LWxP5iSrKpo5SsoF +vaB9wM0ld12lwQtHN32vQEo8io7w+g= X-Google-Smtp-Source: ABdhPJzKTAG2gh/JevHlu67AfyvqLNn2Zue0zlD5LXx3g+808SEJS4mCJJZWZ73Xfim6AmCsRbGPpA== X-Received: by 2002:a5d:69c3:: with SMTP id s3mr204037wrw.393.1629145048899; Mon, 16 Aug 2021 13:17:28 -0700 (PDT) Received: from [127.0.0.1] ([13.74.141.28]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id z5sm115104wmi.36.2021.08.16.13.17.28 (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 bits=256/256); Mon, 16 Aug 2021 13:17:28 -0700 (PDT) Message-Id: In-Reply-To: References: Date: Mon, 16 Aug 2021 20:17:00 +0000 Subject: [PATCH v2 09/25] reftable: reading/writing blocks Fcc: Sent MIME-Version: 1.0 To: git@vger.kernel.org Cc: Han-Wen Nienhuys , Han-Wen Nienhuys Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: git@vger.kernel.org From: Han-Wen Nienhuys From: Han-Wen Nienhuys The reftable format is structured as a sequence of block. Within a block, records are prefix compressed, with an index of offsets for fully expand keys to enable binary search within blocks. This commit provides the logic to read and write these blocks. Signed-off-by: Han-Wen Nienhuys --- Makefile | 2 + reftable/block.c | 448 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ reftable/block.h | 127 +++++++++++ reftable/block_test.c | 121 +++++++++++ t/helper/test-reftable.c | 1 + 5 files changed, 699 insertions(+) create mode 100644 reftable/block.c create mode 100644 reftable/block.h create mode 100644 reftable/block_test.c diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile index 16c883978d4..1d396c87be9 100644 --- a/Makefile +++ b/Makefile @@ -2454,10 +2454,12 @@ xdiff-objs: $(XDIFF_OBJS) REFTABLE_OBJS += reftable/basics.o REFTABLE_OBJS += reftable/error.o +REFTABLE_OBJS += reftable/block.o REFTABLE_OBJS += reftable/blocksource.o REFTABLE_OBJS += reftable/publicbasics.o REFTABLE_OBJS += reftable/record.o +REFTABLE_TEST_OBJS += reftable/block_test.o REFTABLE_TEST_OBJS += reftable/record_test.o REFTABLE_TEST_OBJS += reftable/test_framework.o REFTABLE_TEST_OBJS += reftable/basics_test.o diff --git a/reftable/block.c b/reftable/block.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..eb5268dd3a6 --- /dev/null +++ b/reftable/block.c @@ -0,0 +1,448 @@ +/* +Copyright 2020 Google LLC + +Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +license that can be found in the LICENSE file or at +https://developers.google.com/open-source/licenses/bsd +*/ + +#include "block.h" + +#include "blocksource.h" +#include "constants.h" +#include "record.h" +#include "reftable-error.h" +#include "system.h" +#include + +#ifdef NO_UNCOMPRESS2 +/* + * This is uncompress2, which is only available in zlib >= 1.2.9 + * (released as of early 2017) + */ +int uncompress2(Bytef *dest, uLongf *destLen, const Bytef *source, + uLong *sourceLen); +#endif + +int header_size(int version) +{ + switch (version) { + case 1: + return 24; + case 2: + return 28; + } + abort(); +} + +int footer_size(int version) +{ + switch (version) { + case 1: + return 68; + case 2: + return 72; + } + abort(); +} + +static int block_writer_register_restart(struct block_writer *w, int n, + int is_restart, struct strbuf *key) +{ + int rlen = w->restart_len; + if (rlen >= MAX_RESTARTS) { + is_restart = 0; + } + + if (is_restart) { + rlen++; + } + if (2 + 3 * rlen + n > w->block_size - w->next) + return -1; + if (is_restart) { + if (w->restart_len == w->restart_cap) { + w->restart_cap = w->restart_cap * 2 + 1; + w->restarts = reftable_realloc( + w->restarts, sizeof(uint32_t) * w->restart_cap); + } + + w->restarts[w->restart_len++] = w->next; + } + + w->next += n; + + strbuf_reset(&w->last_key); + strbuf_addbuf(&w->last_key, key); + w->entries++; + return 0; +} + +void block_writer_init(struct block_writer *bw, uint8_t typ, uint8_t *buf, + uint32_t block_size, uint32_t header_off, int hash_size) +{ + bw->buf = buf; + bw->hash_size = hash_size; + bw->block_size = block_size; + bw->header_off = header_off; + bw->buf[header_off] = typ; + bw->next = header_off + 4; + bw->restart_interval = 16; + bw->entries = 0; + bw->restart_len = 0; + bw->last_key.len = 0; +} + +uint8_t block_writer_type(struct block_writer *bw) +{ + return bw->buf[bw->header_off]; +} + +/* adds the reftable_record to the block. Returns -1 if it does not fit, 0 on + success */ +int block_writer_add(struct block_writer *w, struct reftable_record *rec) +{ + struct strbuf empty = STRBUF_INIT; + struct strbuf last = + w->entries % w->restart_interval == 0 ? empty : w->last_key; + struct string_view out = { + .buf = w->buf + w->next, + .len = w->block_size - w->next, + }; + + struct string_view start = out; + + int is_restart = 0; + struct strbuf key = STRBUF_INIT; + int n = 0; + + reftable_record_key(rec, &key); + n = reftable_encode_key(&is_restart, out, last, key, + reftable_record_val_type(rec)); + if (n < 0) + goto done; + string_view_consume(&out, n); + + n = reftable_record_encode(rec, out, w->hash_size); + if (n < 0) + goto done; + string_view_consume(&out, n); + + if (block_writer_register_restart(w, start.len - out.len, is_restart, + &key) < 0) + goto done; + + strbuf_release(&key); + return 0; + +done: + strbuf_release(&key); + return -1; +} + +int block_writer_finish(struct block_writer *w) +{ + int i = 0; + for (i = 0; i < w->restart_len; i++) { + put_be24(w->buf + w->next, w->restarts[i]); + w->next += 3; + } + + put_be16(w->buf + w->next, w->restart_len); + w->next += 2; + put_be24(w->buf + 1 + w->header_off, w->next); + + if (block_writer_type(w) == BLOCK_TYPE_LOG) { + int block_header_skip = 4 + w->header_off; + uint8_t *compressed = NULL; + int zresult = 0; + uLongf src_len = w->next - block_header_skip; + size_t dest_cap = src_len; + + compressed = reftable_malloc(dest_cap); + while (1) { + uLongf out_dest_len = dest_cap; + + zresult = compress2(compressed, &out_dest_len, + w->buf + block_header_skip, src_len, + 9); + if (zresult == Z_BUF_ERROR) { + dest_cap *= 2; + compressed = + reftable_realloc(compressed, dest_cap); + continue; + } + + if (Z_OK != zresult) { + reftable_free(compressed); + return REFTABLE_ZLIB_ERROR; + } + + memcpy(w->buf + block_header_skip, compressed, + out_dest_len); + w->next = out_dest_len + block_header_skip; + reftable_free(compressed); + break; + } + } + return w->next; +} + +uint8_t block_reader_type(struct block_reader *r) +{ + return r->block.data[r->header_off]; +} + +int block_reader_init(struct block_reader *br, struct reftable_block *block, + uint32_t header_off, uint32_t table_block_size, + int hash_size) +{ + uint32_t full_block_size = table_block_size; + uint8_t typ = block->data[header_off]; + uint32_t sz = get_be24(block->data + header_off + 1); + + uint16_t restart_count = 0; + uint32_t restart_start = 0; + uint8_t *restart_bytes = NULL; + + if (!reftable_is_block_type(typ)) + return REFTABLE_FORMAT_ERROR; + + if (typ == BLOCK_TYPE_LOG) { + int block_header_skip = 4 + header_off; + uLongf dst_len = sz - block_header_skip; /* total size of dest + buffer. */ + uLongf src_len = block->len - block_header_skip; + /* Log blocks specify the *uncompressed* size in their header. + */ + uint8_t *uncompressed = reftable_malloc(sz); + + /* Copy over the block header verbatim. It's not compressed. */ + memcpy(uncompressed, block->data, block_header_skip); + + /* Uncompress */ + if (Z_OK != + uncompress2(uncompressed + block_header_skip, &dst_len, + block->data + block_header_skip, &src_len)) { + reftable_free(uncompressed); + return REFTABLE_ZLIB_ERROR; + } + + if (dst_len + block_header_skip != sz) + return REFTABLE_FORMAT_ERROR; + + /* We're done with the input data. */ + reftable_block_done(block); + block->data = uncompressed; + block->len = sz; + block->source = malloc_block_source(); + full_block_size = src_len + block_header_skip; + } else if (full_block_size == 0) { + full_block_size = sz; + } else if (sz < full_block_size && sz < block->len && + block->data[sz] != 0) { + /* If the block is smaller than the full block size, it is + padded (data followed by '\0') or the next block is + unaligned. */ + full_block_size = sz; + } + + restart_count = get_be16(block->data + sz - 2); + restart_start = sz - 2 - 3 * restart_count; + restart_bytes = block->data + restart_start; + + /* transfer ownership. */ + br->block = *block; + block->data = NULL; + block->len = 0; + + br->hash_size = hash_size; + br->block_len = restart_start; + br->full_block_size = full_block_size; + br->header_off = header_off; + br->restart_count = restart_count; + br->restart_bytes = restart_bytes; + + return 0; +} + +static uint32_t block_reader_restart_offset(struct block_reader *br, int i) +{ + return get_be24(br->restart_bytes + 3 * i); +} + +void block_reader_start(struct block_reader *br, struct block_iter *it) +{ + it->br = br; + strbuf_reset(&it->last_key); + it->next_off = br->header_off + 4; +} + +struct restart_find_args { + int error; + struct strbuf key; + struct block_reader *r; +}; + +static int restart_key_less(size_t idx, void *args) +{ + struct restart_find_args *a = args; + uint32_t off = block_reader_restart_offset(a->r, idx); + struct string_view in = { + .buf = a->r->block.data + off, + .len = a->r->block_len - off, + }; + + /* the restart key is verbatim in the block, so this could avoid the + alloc for decoding the key */ + struct strbuf rkey = STRBUF_INIT; + struct strbuf last_key = STRBUF_INIT; + uint8_t unused_extra; + int n = reftable_decode_key(&rkey, &unused_extra, last_key, in); + int result; + if (n < 0) { + a->error = 1; + return -1; + } + + result = strbuf_cmp(&a->key, &rkey); + strbuf_release(&rkey); + return result; +} + +void block_iter_copy_from(struct block_iter *dest, struct block_iter *src) +{ + dest->br = src->br; + dest->next_off = src->next_off; + strbuf_reset(&dest->last_key); + strbuf_addbuf(&dest->last_key, &src->last_key); +} + +int block_iter_next(struct block_iter *it, struct reftable_record *rec) +{ + struct string_view in = { + .buf = it->br->block.data + it->next_off, + .len = it->br->block_len - it->next_off, + }; + struct string_view start = in; + struct strbuf key = STRBUF_INIT; + uint8_t extra = 0; + int n = 0; + + if (it->next_off >= it->br->block_len) + return 1; + + n = reftable_decode_key(&key, &extra, it->last_key, in); + if (n < 0) + return -1; + + string_view_consume(&in, n); + n = reftable_record_decode(rec, key, extra, in, it->br->hash_size); + if (n < 0) + return -1; + string_view_consume(&in, n); + + strbuf_reset(&it->last_key); + strbuf_addbuf(&it->last_key, &key); + it->next_off += start.len - in.len; + strbuf_release(&key); + return 0; +} + +int block_reader_first_key(struct block_reader *br, struct strbuf *key) +{ + struct strbuf empty = STRBUF_INIT; + int off = br->header_off + 4; + struct string_view in = { + .buf = br->block.data + off, + .len = br->block_len - off, + }; + + uint8_t extra = 0; + int n = reftable_decode_key(key, &extra, empty, in); + if (n < 0) + return n; + + return 0; +} + +int block_iter_seek(struct block_iter *it, struct strbuf *want) +{ + return block_reader_seek(it->br, it, want); +} + +void block_iter_close(struct block_iter *it) +{ + strbuf_release(&it->last_key); +} + +int block_reader_seek(struct block_reader *br, struct block_iter *it, + struct strbuf *want) +{ + struct restart_find_args args = { + .key = *want, + .r = br, + }; + struct reftable_record rec = reftable_new_record(block_reader_type(br)); + struct strbuf key = STRBUF_INIT; + int err = 0; + struct block_iter next = { + .last_key = STRBUF_INIT, + }; + + int i = binsearch(br->restart_count, &restart_key_less, &args); + if (args.error) { + err = REFTABLE_FORMAT_ERROR; + goto done; + } + + it->br = br; + if (i > 0) { + i--; + it->next_off = block_reader_restart_offset(br, i); + } else { + it->next_off = br->header_off + 4; + } + + /* We're looking for the last entry less/equal than the wanted key, so + we have to go one entry too far and then back up. + */ + while (1) { + block_iter_copy_from(&next, it); + err = block_iter_next(&next, &rec); + if (err < 0) + goto done; + + reftable_record_key(&rec, &key); + if (err > 0 || strbuf_cmp(&key, want) >= 0) { + err = 0; + goto done; + } + + block_iter_copy_from(it, &next); + } + +done: + strbuf_release(&key); + strbuf_release(&next.last_key); + reftable_record_destroy(&rec); + + return err; +} + +void block_writer_release(struct block_writer *bw) +{ + FREE_AND_NULL(bw->restarts); + strbuf_release(&bw->last_key); + /* the block is not owned. */ +} + +void reftable_block_done(struct reftable_block *blockp) +{ + struct reftable_block_source source = blockp->source; + if (blockp && source.ops) + source.ops->return_block(source.arg, blockp); + blockp->data = NULL; + blockp->len = 0; + blockp->source.ops = NULL; + blockp->source.arg = NULL; +} diff --git a/reftable/block.h b/reftable/block.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..e207706a644 --- /dev/null +++ b/reftable/block.h @@ -0,0 +1,127 @@ +/* +Copyright 2020 Google LLC + +Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +license that can be found in the LICENSE file or at +https://developers.google.com/open-source/licenses/bsd +*/ + +#ifndef BLOCK_H +#define BLOCK_H + +#include "basics.h" +#include "record.h" +#include "reftable-blocksource.h" + +/* + * Writes reftable blocks. The block_writer is reused across blocks to minimize + * allocation overhead. + */ +struct block_writer { + uint8_t *buf; + uint32_t block_size; + + /* Offset ofof the global header. Nonzero in the first block only. */ + uint32_t header_off; + + /* How often to restart keys. */ + int restart_interval; + int hash_size; + + /* Offset of next uint8_t to write. */ + uint32_t next; + uint32_t *restarts; + uint32_t restart_len; + uint32_t restart_cap; + + struct strbuf last_key; + int entries; +}; + +/* + * initializes the blockwriter to write `typ` entries, using `buf` as temporary + * storage. `buf` is not owned by the block_writer. */ +void block_writer_init(struct block_writer *bw, uint8_t typ, uint8_t *buf, + uint32_t block_size, uint32_t header_off, int hash_size); + +/* returns the block type (eg. 'r' for ref records. */ +uint8_t block_writer_type(struct block_writer *bw); + +/* appends the record, or -1 if it doesn't fit. */ +int block_writer_add(struct block_writer *w, struct reftable_record *rec); + +/* appends the key restarts, and compress the block if necessary. */ +int block_writer_finish(struct block_writer *w); + +/* clears out internally allocated block_writer members. */ +void block_writer_release(struct block_writer *bw); + +/* Read a block. */ +struct block_reader { + /* offset of the block header; nonzero for the first block in a + * reftable. */ + uint32_t header_off; + + /* the memory block */ + struct reftable_block block; + int hash_size; + + /* size of the data, excluding restart data. */ + uint32_t block_len; + uint8_t *restart_bytes; + uint16_t restart_count; + + /* size of the data in the file. For log blocks, this is the compressed + * size. */ + uint32_t full_block_size; +}; + +/* Iterate over entries in a block */ +struct block_iter { + /* offset within the block of the next entry to read. */ + uint32_t next_off; + struct block_reader *br; + + /* key for last entry we read. */ + struct strbuf last_key; +}; + +/* initializes a block reader. */ +int block_reader_init(struct block_reader *br, struct reftable_block *bl, + uint32_t header_off, uint32_t table_block_size, + int hash_size); + +/* Position `it` at start of the block */ +void block_reader_start(struct block_reader *br, struct block_iter *it); + +/* Position `it` to the `want` key in the block */ +int block_reader_seek(struct block_reader *br, struct block_iter *it, + struct strbuf *want); + +/* Returns the block type (eg. 'r' for refs) */ +uint8_t block_reader_type(struct block_reader *r); + +/* Decodes the first key in the block */ +int block_reader_first_key(struct block_reader *br, struct strbuf *key); + +void block_iter_copy_from(struct block_iter *dest, struct block_iter *src); + +/* return < 0 for error, 0 for OK, > 0 for EOF. */ +int block_iter_next(struct block_iter *it, struct reftable_record *rec); + +/* Seek to `want` with in the block pointed to by `it` */ +int block_iter_seek(struct block_iter *it, struct strbuf *want); + +/* deallocate memory for `it`. The block reader and its block is left intact. */ +void block_iter_close(struct block_iter *it); + +/* size of file header, depending on format version */ +int header_size(int version); + +/* size of file footer, depending on format version */ +int footer_size(int version); + +/* returns a block to its source. */ +void reftable_block_done(struct reftable_block *ret); + +#endif diff --git a/reftable/block_test.c b/reftable/block_test.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..c3d35eedb98 --- /dev/null +++ b/reftable/block_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,121 @@ +/* +Copyright 2020 Google LLC + +Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +license that can be found in the LICENSE file or at +https://developers.google.com/open-source/licenses/bsd +*/ + +#include "block.h" + +#include "system.h" + +#include "blocksource.h" +#include "basics.h" +#include "constants.h" +#include "record.h" +#include "test_framework.h" +#include "reftable-tests.h" + +static void test_block_read_write(void) +{ + const int header_off = 21; /* random */ + char *names[30]; + const int N = ARRAY_SIZE(names); + const int block_size = 1024; + struct reftable_block block = { NULL }; + struct block_writer bw = { + .last_key = STRBUF_INIT, + }; + struct reftable_ref_record ref = { NULL }; + struct reftable_record rec = { NULL }; + int i = 0; + int n; + struct block_reader br = { 0 }; + struct block_iter it = { .last_key = STRBUF_INIT }; + int j = 0; + struct strbuf want = STRBUF_INIT; + + block.data = reftable_calloc(block_size); + block.len = block_size; + block.source = malloc_block_source(); + block_writer_init(&bw, BLOCK_TYPE_REF, block.data, block_size, + header_off, hash_size(GIT_SHA1_FORMAT_ID)); + reftable_record_from_ref(&rec, &ref); + + for (i = 0; i < N; i++) { + char name[100]; + uint8_t hash[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ]; + snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "branch%02d", i); + memset(hash, i, sizeof(hash)); + + ref.refname = name; + ref.value_type = REFTABLE_REF_VAL1; + ref.value.val1 = hash; + + names[i] = xstrdup(name); + n = block_writer_add(&bw, &rec); + ref.refname = NULL; + ref.value_type = REFTABLE_REF_DELETION; + EXPECT(n == 0); + } + + n = block_writer_finish(&bw); + EXPECT(n > 0); + + block_writer_release(&bw); + + block_reader_init(&br, &block, header_off, block_size, GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ); + + block_reader_start(&br, &it); + + while (1) { + int r = block_iter_next(&it, &rec); + EXPECT(r >= 0); + if (r > 0) { + break; + } + EXPECT_STREQ(names[j], ref.refname); + j++; + } + + reftable_record_release(&rec); + block_iter_close(&it); + + for (i = 0; i < N; i++) { + struct block_iter it = { .last_key = STRBUF_INIT }; + strbuf_reset(&want); + strbuf_addstr(&want, names[i]); + + n = block_reader_seek(&br, &it, &want); + EXPECT(n == 0); + + n = block_iter_next(&it, &rec); + EXPECT(n == 0); + + EXPECT_STREQ(names[i], ref.refname); + + want.len--; + n = block_reader_seek(&br, &it, &want); + EXPECT(n == 0); + + n = block_iter_next(&it, &rec); + EXPECT(n == 0); + EXPECT_STREQ(names[10 * (i / 10)], ref.refname); + + block_iter_close(&it); + } + + reftable_record_release(&rec); + reftable_block_done(&br.block); + strbuf_release(&want); + for (i = 0; i < N; i++) { + reftable_free(names[i]); + } +} + +int block_test_main(int argc, const char *argv[]) +{ + RUN_TEST(test_block_read_write); + return 0; +} diff --git a/t/helper/test-reftable.c b/t/helper/test-reftable.c index 09d4b83ef9b..c9deeaf08c7 100644 --- a/t/helper/test-reftable.c +++ b/t/helper/test-reftable.c @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ int cmd__reftable(int argc, const char **argv) { basics_test_main(argc, argv); + block_test_main(argc, argv); record_test_main(argc, argv); return 0; } From patchwork Mon Aug 16 20:17:01 2021 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Han-Wen Nienhuys X-Patchwork-Id: 12439215 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-12.8 required=3.0 tests=BAYES_00,DKIM_SIGNED, DKIM_VALID,DKIM_VALID_AU,FREEMAIL_FORGED_FROMDOMAIN,FREEMAIL_FROM, HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS,INCLUDES_CR_TRAILER,INCLUDES_PATCH, MAILING_LIST_MULTI,SPF_HELO_NONE,SPF_PASS autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 27565C4320A for ; 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Mon, 16 Aug 2021 13:17:29 -0700 (PDT) Received: from [127.0.0.1] ([13.74.141.28]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id t1sm182846wma.25.2021.08.16.13.17.29 (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 bits=256/256); Mon, 16 Aug 2021 13:17:29 -0700 (PDT) Message-Id: <0f325881389b3631ce03ce8ff1ee8bad44096a8e.1629145036.git.gitgitgadget@gmail.com> In-Reply-To: References: Date: Mon, 16 Aug 2021 20:17:01 +0000 Subject: [PATCH v2 10/25] reftable: a generic binary tree implementation Fcc: Sent MIME-Version: 1.0 To: git@vger.kernel.org Cc: Han-Wen Nienhuys , Han-Wen Nienhuys Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: git@vger.kernel.org From: Han-Wen Nienhuys From: Han-Wen Nienhuys The reftable format includes support for an (OID => ref) map. This map can speed up visibility and reachability checks. In particular, various operations along the fetch/push path within Gerrit have ben sped up by using this structure. The map is constructed with help of a binary tree. Object IDs are hashes, so they are uniformly distributed. Hence, the tree does not attempt forced rebalancing. Signed-off-by: Han-Wen Nienhuys --- Makefile | 4 ++- reftable/tree.c | 63 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ reftable/tree.h | 34 ++++++++++++++++++++++ reftable/tree_test.c | 61 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ t/helper/test-reftable.c | 1 + 5 files changed, 162 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 reftable/tree.c create mode 100644 reftable/tree.h create mode 100644 reftable/tree_test.c diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile index 1d396c87be9..be14b66f9e3 100644 --- a/Makefile +++ b/Makefile @@ -2458,11 +2458,13 @@ REFTABLE_OBJS += reftable/block.o REFTABLE_OBJS += reftable/blocksource.o REFTABLE_OBJS += reftable/publicbasics.o REFTABLE_OBJS += reftable/record.o +REFTABLE_OBJS += reftable/tree.o +REFTABLE_TEST_OBJS += reftable/basics_test.o REFTABLE_TEST_OBJS += reftable/block_test.o REFTABLE_TEST_OBJS += reftable/record_test.o REFTABLE_TEST_OBJS += reftable/test_framework.o -REFTABLE_TEST_OBJS += reftable/basics_test.o +REFTABLE_TEST_OBJS += reftable/tree_test.o TEST_OBJS := $(patsubst %$X,%.o,$(TEST_PROGRAMS)) $(patsubst %,t/helper/%,$(TEST_BUILTINS_OBJS)) diff --git a/reftable/tree.c b/reftable/tree.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..82db7995dd6 --- /dev/null +++ b/reftable/tree.c @@ -0,0 +1,63 @@ +/* +Copyright 2020 Google LLC + +Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +license that can be found in the LICENSE file or at +https://developers.google.com/open-source/licenses/bsd +*/ + +#include "tree.h" + +#include "basics.h" +#include "system.h" + +struct tree_node *tree_search(void *key, struct tree_node **rootp, + int (*compare)(const void *, const void *), + int insert) +{ + int res; + if (*rootp == NULL) { + if (!insert) { + return NULL; + } else { + struct tree_node *n = + reftable_calloc(sizeof(struct tree_node)); + n->key = key; + *rootp = n; + return *rootp; + } + } + + res = compare(key, (*rootp)->key); + if (res < 0) + return tree_search(key, &(*rootp)->left, compare, insert); + else if (res > 0) + return tree_search(key, &(*rootp)->right, compare, insert); + return *rootp; +} + +void infix_walk(struct tree_node *t, void (*action)(void *arg, void *key), + void *arg) +{ + if (t->left) { + infix_walk(t->left, action, arg); + } + action(arg, t->key); + if (t->right) { + infix_walk(t->right, action, arg); + } +} + +void tree_free(struct tree_node *t) +{ + if (t == NULL) { + return; + } + if (t->left) { + tree_free(t->left); + } + if (t->right) { + tree_free(t->right); + } + reftable_free(t); +} diff --git a/reftable/tree.h b/reftable/tree.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..fbdd002e23a --- /dev/null +++ b/reftable/tree.h @@ -0,0 +1,34 @@ +/* +Copyright 2020 Google LLC + +Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +license that can be found in the LICENSE file or at +https://developers.google.com/open-source/licenses/bsd +*/ + +#ifndef TREE_H +#define TREE_H + +/* tree_node is a generic binary search tree. */ +struct tree_node { + void *key; + struct tree_node *left, *right; +}; + +/* looks for `key` in `rootp` using `compare` as comparison function. If insert + * is set, insert the key if it's not found. Else, return NULL. + */ +struct tree_node *tree_search(void *key, struct tree_node **rootp, + int (*compare)(const void *, const void *), + int insert); + +/* performs an infix walk of the tree. */ +void infix_walk(struct tree_node *t, void (*action)(void *arg, void *key), + void *arg); + +/* + * deallocates the tree nodes recursively. Keys should be deallocated separately + * by walking over the tree. */ +void tree_free(struct tree_node *t); + +#endif diff --git a/reftable/tree_test.c b/reftable/tree_test.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..09a970e17b9 --- /dev/null +++ b/reftable/tree_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,61 @@ +/* +Copyright 2020 Google LLC + +Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +license that can be found in the LICENSE file or at +https://developers.google.com/open-source/licenses/bsd +*/ + +#include "tree.h" + +#include "basics.h" +#include "record.h" +#include "test_framework.h" +#include "reftable-tests.h" + +static int test_compare(const void *a, const void *b) +{ + return (char *)a - (char *)b; +} + +struct curry { + void *last; +}; + +static void check_increasing(void *arg, void *key) +{ + struct curry *c = arg; + if (c->last) { + assert(test_compare(c->last, key) < 0); + } + c->last = key; +} + +static void test_tree(void) +{ + struct tree_node *root = NULL; + + void *values[11] = { NULL }; + struct tree_node *nodes[11] = { NULL }; + int i = 1; + struct curry c = { NULL }; + do { + nodes[i] = tree_search(values + i, &root, &test_compare, 1); + i = (i * 7) % 11; + } while (i != 1); + + for (i = 1; i < ARRAY_SIZE(nodes); i++) { + assert(values + i == nodes[i]->key); + assert(nodes[i] == + tree_search(values + i, &root, &test_compare, 0)); + } + + infix_walk(root, check_increasing, &c); + tree_free(root); +} + +int tree_test_main(int argc, const char *argv[]) +{ + RUN_TEST(test_tree); + return 0; +} diff --git a/t/helper/test-reftable.c b/t/helper/test-reftable.c index c9deeaf08c7..050551fa698 100644 --- a/t/helper/test-reftable.c +++ b/t/helper/test-reftable.c @@ -6,5 +6,6 @@ int cmd__reftable(int argc, const char **argv) basics_test_main(argc, argv); block_test_main(argc, argv); record_test_main(argc, argv); + tree_test_main(argc, argv); return 0; } From patchwork Mon Aug 16 20:17:02 2021 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Han-Wen Nienhuys X-Patchwork-Id: 12439219 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-12.8 required=3.0 tests=BAYES_00,DKIM_SIGNED, DKIM_VALID,DKIM_VALID_AU,FREEMAIL_FORGED_FROMDOMAIN,FREEMAIL_FROM, HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS,INCLUDES_CR_TRAILER,INCLUDES_PATCH, MAILING_LIST_MULTI,SPF_HELO_NONE,SPF_PASS autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 933A1C4320E for ; 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Mon, 16 Aug 2021 13:17:30 -0700 (PDT) Received: from [127.0.0.1] ([13.74.141.28]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id r8sm239795wrj.11.2021.08.16.13.17.29 (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 bits=256/256); Mon, 16 Aug 2021 13:17:30 -0700 (PDT) Message-Id: <26cbc468f1f1ed86219cdef7ad549736a4748b1c.1629145036.git.gitgitgadget@gmail.com> In-Reply-To: References: Date: Mon, 16 Aug 2021 20:17:02 +0000 Subject: [PATCH v2 11/25] reftable: write reftable files Fcc: Sent MIME-Version: 1.0 To: git@vger.kernel.org Cc: Han-Wen Nienhuys , Han-Wen Nienhuys Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: git@vger.kernel.org From: Han-Wen Nienhuys From: Han-Wen Nienhuys Signed-off-by: Han-Wen Nienhuys --- Makefile | 1 + reftable/reftable-writer.h | 148 ++++++++ reftable/writer.c | 690 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ reftable/writer.h | 50 +++ 4 files changed, 889 insertions(+) create mode 100644 reftable/reftable-writer.h create mode 100644 reftable/writer.c create mode 100644 reftable/writer.h diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile index be14b66f9e3..9460f7de974 100644 --- a/Makefile +++ b/Makefile @@ -2459,6 +2459,7 @@ REFTABLE_OBJS += reftable/blocksource.o REFTABLE_OBJS += reftable/publicbasics.o REFTABLE_OBJS += reftable/record.o REFTABLE_OBJS += reftable/tree.o +REFTABLE_OBJS += reftable/writer.o REFTABLE_TEST_OBJS += reftable/basics_test.o REFTABLE_TEST_OBJS += reftable/block_test.o diff --git a/reftable/reftable-writer.h b/reftable/reftable-writer.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..af36462ced5 --- /dev/null +++ b/reftable/reftable-writer.h @@ -0,0 +1,148 @@ +/* +Copyright 2020 Google LLC + +Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +license that can be found in the LICENSE file or at +https://developers.google.com/open-source/licenses/bsd +*/ + +#ifndef REFTABLE_WRITER_H +#define REFTABLE_WRITER_H + +#include "reftable-record.h" + +#include +#include /* ssize_t */ + +/* Writing single reftables */ + +/* reftable_write_options sets options for writing a single reftable. */ +struct reftable_write_options { + /* boolean: do not pad out blocks to block size. */ + unsigned unpadded : 1; + + /* the blocksize. Should be less than 2^24. */ + uint32_t block_size; + + /* boolean: do not generate a SHA1 => ref index. */ + unsigned skip_index_objects : 1; + + /* how often to write complete keys in each block. */ + int restart_interval; + + /* 4-byte identifier ("sha1", "s256") of the hash. + * Defaults to SHA1 if unset + */ + uint32_t hash_id; + + /* boolean: do not check ref names for validity or dir/file conflicts. + */ + unsigned skip_name_check : 1; + + /* boolean: copy log messages exactly. If unset, check that the message + * is a single line, and add '\n' if missing. + */ + unsigned exact_log_message : 1; +}; + +/* reftable_block_stats holds statistics for a single block type */ +struct reftable_block_stats { + /* total number of entries written */ + int entries; + /* total number of key restarts */ + int restarts; + /* total number of blocks */ + int blocks; + /* total number of index blocks */ + int index_blocks; + /* depth of the index */ + int max_index_level; + + /* offset of the first block for this type */ + uint64_t offset; + /* offset of the top level index block for this type, or 0 if not + * present */ + uint64_t index_offset; +}; + +/* stats holds overall statistics for a single reftable */ +struct reftable_stats { + /* total number of blocks written. */ + int blocks; + /* stats for ref data */ + struct reftable_block_stats ref_stats; + /* stats for the SHA1 to ref map. */ + struct reftable_block_stats obj_stats; + /* stats for index blocks */ + struct reftable_block_stats idx_stats; + /* stats for log blocks */ + struct reftable_block_stats log_stats; + + /* disambiguation length of shortened object IDs. */ + int object_id_len; +}; + +/* reftable_new_writer creates a new writer */ +struct reftable_writer * +reftable_new_writer(ssize_t (*writer_func)(void *, const void *, size_t), + void *writer_arg, struct reftable_write_options *opts); + +/* Set the range of update indices for the records we will add. When writing a + table into a stack, the min should be at least + reftable_stack_next_update_index(), or REFTABLE_API_ERROR is returned. + + For transactional updates to a stack, typically min==max, and the + update_index can be obtained by inspeciting the stack. When converting an + existing ref database into a single reftable, this would be a range of + update-index timestamps. + */ +void reftable_writer_set_limits(struct reftable_writer *w, uint64_t min, + uint64_t max); + +/* + Add a reftable_ref_record. The record should have names that come after + already added records. + + The update_index must be within the limits set by + reftable_writer_set_limits(), or REFTABLE_API_ERROR is returned. It is an + REFTABLE_API_ERROR error to write a ref record after a log record. +*/ +int reftable_writer_add_ref(struct reftable_writer *w, + struct reftable_ref_record *ref); + +/* + Convenience function to add multiple reftable_ref_records; the function sorts + the records before adding them, reordering the records array passed in. +*/ +int reftable_writer_add_refs(struct reftable_writer *w, + struct reftable_ref_record *refs, int n); + +/* + adds reftable_log_records. Log records are keyed by (refname, decreasing + update_index). The key for the record added must come after the already added + log records. +*/ +int reftable_writer_add_log(struct reftable_writer *w, + struct reftable_log_record *log); + +/* + Convenience function to add multiple reftable_log_records; the function sorts + the records before adding them, reordering records array passed in. +*/ +int reftable_writer_add_logs(struct reftable_writer *w, + struct reftable_log_record *logs, int n); + +/* reftable_writer_close finalizes the reftable. The writer is retained so + * statistics can be inspected. */ +int reftable_writer_close(struct reftable_writer *w); + +/* writer_stats returns the statistics on the reftable being written. + + This struct becomes invalid when the writer is freed. + */ +const struct reftable_stats *writer_stats(struct reftable_writer *w); + +/* reftable_writer_free deallocates memory for the writer */ +void reftable_writer_free(struct reftable_writer *w); + +#endif diff --git a/reftable/writer.c b/reftable/writer.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..1baad069b64 --- /dev/null +++ b/reftable/writer.c @@ -0,0 +1,690 @@ +/* +Copyright 2020 Google LLC + +Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +license that can be found in the LICENSE file or at +https://developers.google.com/open-source/licenses/bsd +*/ + +#include "writer.h" + +#include "system.h" + +#include "block.h" +#include "constants.h" +#include "record.h" +#include "tree.h" +#include "reftable-error.h" + +/* finishes a block, and writes it to storage */ +static int writer_flush_block(struct reftable_writer *w); + +/* deallocates memory related to the index */ +static void writer_clear_index(struct reftable_writer *w); + +/* finishes writing a 'r' (refs) or 'g' (reflogs) section */ +static int writer_finish_public_section(struct reftable_writer *w); + +static struct reftable_block_stats * +writer_reftable_block_stats(struct reftable_writer *w, uint8_t typ) +{ + switch (typ) { + case 'r': + return &w->stats.ref_stats; + case 'o': + return &w->stats.obj_stats; + case 'i': + return &w->stats.idx_stats; + case 'g': + return &w->stats.log_stats; + } + abort(); + return NULL; +} + +/* write data, queuing the padding for the next write. Returns negative for + * error. */ +static int padded_write(struct reftable_writer *w, uint8_t *data, size_t len, + int padding) +{ + int n = 0; + if (w->pending_padding > 0) { + uint8_t *zeroed = reftable_calloc(w->pending_padding); + int n = w->write(w->write_arg, zeroed, w->pending_padding); + if (n < 0) + return n; + + w->pending_padding = 0; + reftable_free(zeroed); + } + + w->pending_padding = padding; + n = w->write(w->write_arg, data, len); + if (n < 0) + return n; + n += padding; + return 0; +} + +static void options_set_defaults(struct reftable_write_options *opts) +{ + if (opts->restart_interval == 0) { + opts->restart_interval = 16; + } + + if (opts->hash_id == 0) { + opts->hash_id = GIT_SHA1_FORMAT_ID; + } + if (opts->block_size == 0) { + opts->block_size = DEFAULT_BLOCK_SIZE; + } +} + +static int writer_version(struct reftable_writer *w) +{ + return (w->opts.hash_id == 0 || w->opts.hash_id == GIT_SHA1_FORMAT_ID) ? + 1 : + 2; +} + +static int writer_write_header(struct reftable_writer *w, uint8_t *dest) +{ + memcpy(dest, "REFT", 4); + + dest[4] = writer_version(w); + + put_be24(dest + 5, w->opts.block_size); + put_be64(dest + 8, w->min_update_index); + put_be64(dest + 16, w->max_update_index); + if (writer_version(w) == 2) { + put_be32(dest + 24, w->opts.hash_id); + } + return header_size(writer_version(w)); +} + +static void writer_reinit_block_writer(struct reftable_writer *w, uint8_t typ) +{ + int block_start = 0; + if (w->next == 0) { + block_start = header_size(writer_version(w)); + } + + strbuf_release(&w->last_key); + block_writer_init(&w->block_writer_data, typ, w->block, + w->opts.block_size, block_start, + hash_size(w->opts.hash_id)); + w->block_writer = &w->block_writer_data; + w->block_writer->restart_interval = w->opts.restart_interval; +} + +static struct strbuf reftable_empty_strbuf = STRBUF_INIT; + +struct reftable_writer * +reftable_new_writer(ssize_t (*writer_func)(void *, const void *, size_t), + void *writer_arg, struct reftable_write_options *opts) +{ + struct reftable_writer *wp = + reftable_calloc(sizeof(struct reftable_writer)); + strbuf_init(&wp->block_writer_data.last_key, 0); + options_set_defaults(opts); + if (opts->block_size >= (1 << 24)) { + /* TODO - error return? */ + abort(); + } + wp->last_key = reftable_empty_strbuf; + wp->block = reftable_calloc(opts->block_size); + wp->write = writer_func; + wp->write_arg = writer_arg; + wp->opts = *opts; + writer_reinit_block_writer(wp, BLOCK_TYPE_REF); + + return wp; +} + +void reftable_writer_set_limits(struct reftable_writer *w, uint64_t min, + uint64_t max) +{ + w->min_update_index = min; + w->max_update_index = max; +} + +void reftable_writer_free(struct reftable_writer *w) +{ + reftable_free(w->block); + reftable_free(w); +} + +struct obj_index_tree_node { + struct strbuf hash; + uint64_t *offsets; + size_t offset_len; + size_t offset_cap; +}; + +#define OBJ_INDEX_TREE_NODE_INIT \ + { \ + .hash = STRBUF_INIT \ + } + +static int obj_index_tree_node_compare(const void *a, const void *b) +{ + return strbuf_cmp(&((const struct obj_index_tree_node *)a)->hash, + &((const struct obj_index_tree_node *)b)->hash); +} + +static void writer_index_hash(struct reftable_writer *w, struct strbuf *hash) +{ + uint64_t off = w->next; + + struct obj_index_tree_node want = { .hash = *hash }; + + struct tree_node *node = tree_search(&want, &w->obj_index_tree, + &obj_index_tree_node_compare, 0); + struct obj_index_tree_node *key = NULL; + if (node == NULL) { + struct obj_index_tree_node empty = OBJ_INDEX_TREE_NODE_INIT; + key = reftable_malloc(sizeof(struct obj_index_tree_node)); + *key = empty; + + strbuf_reset(&key->hash); + strbuf_addbuf(&key->hash, hash); + tree_search((void *)key, &w->obj_index_tree, + &obj_index_tree_node_compare, 1); + } else { + key = node->key; + } + + if (key->offset_len > 0 && key->offsets[key->offset_len - 1] == off) { + return; + } + + if (key->offset_len == key->offset_cap) { + key->offset_cap = 2 * key->offset_cap + 1; + key->offsets = reftable_realloc( + key->offsets, sizeof(uint64_t) * key->offset_cap); + } + + key->offsets[key->offset_len++] = off; +} + +static int writer_add_record(struct reftable_writer *w, + struct reftable_record *rec) +{ + struct strbuf key = STRBUF_INIT; + int err = -1; + reftable_record_key(rec, &key); + if (strbuf_cmp(&w->last_key, &key) >= 0) { + err = REFTABLE_API_ERROR; + goto done; + } + + strbuf_reset(&w->last_key); + strbuf_addbuf(&w->last_key, &key); + if (w->block_writer == NULL) { + writer_reinit_block_writer(w, reftable_record_type(rec)); + } + + assert(block_writer_type(w->block_writer) == reftable_record_type(rec)); + + if (block_writer_add(w->block_writer, rec) == 0) { + err = 0; + goto done; + } + + err = writer_flush_block(w); + if (err < 0) { + goto done; + } + + writer_reinit_block_writer(w, reftable_record_type(rec)); + err = block_writer_add(w->block_writer, rec); + if (err < 0) { + goto done; + } + + err = 0; +done: + strbuf_release(&key); + return err; +} + +int reftable_writer_add_ref(struct reftable_writer *w, + struct reftable_ref_record *ref) +{ + struct reftable_record rec = { NULL }; + struct reftable_ref_record copy = *ref; + int err = 0; + + if (ref->refname == NULL) + return REFTABLE_API_ERROR; + if (ref->update_index < w->min_update_index || + ref->update_index > w->max_update_index) + return REFTABLE_API_ERROR; + + reftable_record_from_ref(&rec, ©); + copy.update_index -= w->min_update_index; + + err = writer_add_record(w, &rec); + if (err < 0) + return err; + + if (!w->opts.skip_index_objects && reftable_ref_record_val1(ref)) { + struct strbuf h = STRBUF_INIT; + strbuf_add(&h, (char *)reftable_ref_record_val1(ref), + hash_size(w->opts.hash_id)); + writer_index_hash(w, &h); + strbuf_release(&h); + } + + if (!w->opts.skip_index_objects && reftable_ref_record_val2(ref)) { + struct strbuf h = STRBUF_INIT; + strbuf_add(&h, reftable_ref_record_val2(ref), + hash_size(w->opts.hash_id)); + writer_index_hash(w, &h); + strbuf_release(&h); + } + return 0; +} + +int reftable_writer_add_refs(struct reftable_writer *w, + struct reftable_ref_record *refs, int n) +{ + int err = 0; + int i = 0; + QSORT(refs, n, reftable_ref_record_compare_name); + for (i = 0; err == 0 && i < n; i++) { + err = reftable_writer_add_ref(w, &refs[i]); + } + return err; +} + +static int reftable_writer_add_log_verbatim(struct reftable_writer *w, + struct reftable_log_record *log) +{ + struct reftable_record rec = { NULL }; + if (w->block_writer && + block_writer_type(w->block_writer) == BLOCK_TYPE_REF) { + int err = writer_finish_public_section(w); + if (err < 0) + return err; + } + + w->next -= w->pending_padding; + w->pending_padding = 0; + + reftable_record_from_log(&rec, log); + return writer_add_record(w, &rec); +} + +int reftable_writer_add_log(struct reftable_writer *w, + struct reftable_log_record *log) +{ + char *input_log_message = NULL; + struct strbuf cleaned_message = STRBUF_INIT; + int err = 0; + + if (log->value_type == REFTABLE_LOG_DELETION) + return reftable_writer_add_log_verbatim(w, log); + + if (log->refname == NULL) + return REFTABLE_API_ERROR; + + input_log_message = log->update.message; + if (!w->opts.exact_log_message && log->update.message) { + strbuf_addstr(&cleaned_message, log->update.message); + while (cleaned_message.len && + cleaned_message.buf[cleaned_message.len - 1] == '\n') + strbuf_setlen(&cleaned_message, + cleaned_message.len - 1); + if (strchr(cleaned_message.buf, '\n')) { + // multiple lines not allowed. + err = REFTABLE_API_ERROR; + goto done; + } + strbuf_addstr(&cleaned_message, "\n"); + log->update.message = cleaned_message.buf; + } + + err = reftable_writer_add_log_verbatim(w, log); + log->update.message = input_log_message; +done: + strbuf_release(&cleaned_message); + return err; +} + +int reftable_writer_add_logs(struct reftable_writer *w, + struct reftable_log_record *logs, int n) +{ + int err = 0; + int i = 0; + QSORT(logs, n, reftable_log_record_compare_key); + + for (i = 0; err == 0 && i < n; i++) { + err = reftable_writer_add_log(w, &logs[i]); + } + return err; +} + +static int writer_finish_section(struct reftable_writer *w) +{ + uint8_t typ = block_writer_type(w->block_writer); + uint64_t index_start = 0; + int max_level = 0; + int threshold = w->opts.unpadded ? 1 : 3; + int before_blocks = w->stats.idx_stats.blocks; + int err = writer_flush_block(w); + int i = 0; + struct reftable_block_stats *bstats = NULL; + if (err < 0) + return err; + + while (w->index_len > threshold) { + struct reftable_index_record *idx = NULL; + int idx_len = 0; + + max_level++; + index_start = w->next; + writer_reinit_block_writer(w, BLOCK_TYPE_INDEX); + + idx = w->index; + idx_len = w->index_len; + + w->index = NULL; + w->index_len = 0; + w->index_cap = 0; + for (i = 0; i < idx_len; i++) { + struct reftable_record rec = { NULL }; + reftable_record_from_index(&rec, idx + i); + if (block_writer_add(w->block_writer, &rec) == 0) { + continue; + } + + err = writer_flush_block(w); + if (err < 0) + return err; + + writer_reinit_block_writer(w, BLOCK_TYPE_INDEX); + + err = block_writer_add(w->block_writer, &rec); + if (err != 0) { + /* write into fresh block should always succeed + */ + abort(); + } + } + for (i = 0; i < idx_len; i++) { + strbuf_release(&idx[i].last_key); + } + reftable_free(idx); + } + + writer_clear_index(w); + + err = writer_flush_block(w); + if (err < 0) + return err; + + bstats = writer_reftable_block_stats(w, typ); + bstats->index_blocks = w->stats.idx_stats.blocks - before_blocks; + bstats->index_offset = index_start; + bstats->max_index_level = max_level; + + /* Reinit lastKey, as the next section can start with any key. */ + w->last_key.len = 0; + + return 0; +} + +struct common_prefix_arg { + struct strbuf *last; + int max; +}; + +static void update_common(void *void_arg, void *key) +{ + struct common_prefix_arg *arg = void_arg; + struct obj_index_tree_node *entry = key; + if (arg->last) { + int n = common_prefix_size(&entry->hash, arg->last); + if (n > arg->max) { + arg->max = n; + } + } + arg->last = &entry->hash; +} + +struct write_record_arg { + struct reftable_writer *w; + int err; +}; + +static void write_object_record(void *void_arg, void *key) +{ + struct write_record_arg *arg = void_arg; + struct obj_index_tree_node *entry = key; + struct reftable_obj_record obj_rec = { + .hash_prefix = (uint8_t *)entry->hash.buf, + .hash_prefix_len = arg->w->stats.object_id_len, + .offsets = entry->offsets, + .offset_len = entry->offset_len, + }; + struct reftable_record rec = { NULL }; + if (arg->err < 0) + goto done; + + reftable_record_from_obj(&rec, &obj_rec); + arg->err = block_writer_add(arg->w->block_writer, &rec); + if (arg->err == 0) + goto done; + + arg->err = writer_flush_block(arg->w); + if (arg->err < 0) + goto done; + + writer_reinit_block_writer(arg->w, BLOCK_TYPE_OBJ); + arg->err = block_writer_add(arg->w->block_writer, &rec); + if (arg->err == 0) + goto done; + obj_rec.offset_len = 0; + arg->err = block_writer_add(arg->w->block_writer, &rec); + + /* Should be able to write into a fresh block. */ + assert(arg->err == 0); + +done:; +} + +static void object_record_free(void *void_arg, void *key) +{ + struct obj_index_tree_node *entry = key; + + FREE_AND_NULL(entry->offsets); + strbuf_release(&entry->hash); + reftable_free(entry); +} + +static int writer_dump_object_index(struct reftable_writer *w) +{ + struct write_record_arg closure = { .w = w }; + struct common_prefix_arg common = { NULL }; + if (w->obj_index_tree) { + infix_walk(w->obj_index_tree, &update_common, &common); + } + w->stats.object_id_len = common.max + 1; + + writer_reinit_block_writer(w, BLOCK_TYPE_OBJ); + + if (w->obj_index_tree) { + infix_walk(w->obj_index_tree, &write_object_record, &closure); + } + + if (closure.err < 0) + return closure.err; + return writer_finish_section(w); +} + +static int writer_finish_public_section(struct reftable_writer *w) +{ + uint8_t typ = 0; + int err = 0; + + if (w->block_writer == NULL) + return 0; + + typ = block_writer_type(w->block_writer); + err = writer_finish_section(w); + if (err < 0) + return err; + if (typ == BLOCK_TYPE_REF && !w->opts.skip_index_objects && + w->stats.ref_stats.index_blocks > 0) { + err = writer_dump_object_index(w); + if (err < 0) + return err; + } + + if (w->obj_index_tree) { + infix_walk(w->obj_index_tree, &object_record_free, NULL); + tree_free(w->obj_index_tree); + w->obj_index_tree = NULL; + } + + w->block_writer = NULL; + return 0; +} + +int reftable_writer_close(struct reftable_writer *w) +{ + uint8_t footer[72]; + uint8_t *p = footer; + int err = writer_finish_public_section(w); + int empty_table = w->next == 0; + if (err != 0) + goto done; + w->pending_padding = 0; + if (empty_table) { + /* Empty tables need a header anyway. */ + uint8_t header[28]; + int n = writer_write_header(w, header); + err = padded_write(w, header, n, 0); + if (err < 0) + goto done; + } + + p += writer_write_header(w, footer); + put_be64(p, w->stats.ref_stats.index_offset); + p += 8; + put_be64(p, (w->stats.obj_stats.offset) << 5 | w->stats.object_id_len); + p += 8; + put_be64(p, w->stats.obj_stats.index_offset); + p += 8; + + put_be64(p, w->stats.log_stats.offset); + p += 8; + put_be64(p, w->stats.log_stats.index_offset); + p += 8; + + put_be32(p, crc32(0, footer, p - footer)); + p += 4; + + err = padded_write(w, footer, footer_size(writer_version(w)), 0); + if (err < 0) + goto done; + + if (empty_table) { + err = REFTABLE_EMPTY_TABLE_ERROR; + goto done; + } + +done: + /* free up memory. */ + block_writer_release(&w->block_writer_data); + writer_clear_index(w); + strbuf_release(&w->last_key); + return err; +} + +static void writer_clear_index(struct reftable_writer *w) +{ + int i = 0; + for (i = 0; i < w->index_len; i++) { + strbuf_release(&w->index[i].last_key); + } + + FREE_AND_NULL(w->index); + w->index_len = 0; + w->index_cap = 0; +} + +static const int debug = 0; + +static int writer_flush_nonempty_block(struct reftable_writer *w) +{ + uint8_t typ = block_writer_type(w->block_writer); + struct reftable_block_stats *bstats = + writer_reftable_block_stats(w, typ); + uint64_t block_typ_off = (bstats->blocks == 0) ? w->next : 0; + int raw_bytes = block_writer_finish(w->block_writer); + int padding = 0; + int err = 0; + struct reftable_index_record ir = { .last_key = STRBUF_INIT }; + if (raw_bytes < 0) + return raw_bytes; + + if (!w->opts.unpadded && typ != BLOCK_TYPE_LOG) { + padding = w->opts.block_size - raw_bytes; + } + + if (block_typ_off > 0) { + bstats->offset = block_typ_off; + } + + bstats->entries += w->block_writer->entries; + bstats->restarts += w->block_writer->restart_len; + bstats->blocks++; + w->stats.blocks++; + + if (debug) { + fprintf(stderr, "block %c off %" PRIu64 " sz %d (%d)\n", typ, + w->next, raw_bytes, + get_be24(w->block + w->block_writer->header_off + 1)); + } + + if (w->next == 0) { + writer_write_header(w, w->block); + } + + err = padded_write(w, w->block, raw_bytes, padding); + if (err < 0) + return err; + + if (w->index_cap == w->index_len) { + w->index_cap = 2 * w->index_cap + 1; + w->index = reftable_realloc( + w->index, + sizeof(struct reftable_index_record) * w->index_cap); + } + + ir.offset = w->next; + strbuf_reset(&ir.last_key); + strbuf_addbuf(&ir.last_key, &w->block_writer->last_key); + w->index[w->index_len] = ir; + + w->index_len++; + w->next += padding + raw_bytes; + w->block_writer = NULL; + return 0; +} + +static int writer_flush_block(struct reftable_writer *w) +{ + if (w->block_writer == NULL) + return 0; + if (w->block_writer->entries == 0) + return 0; + return writer_flush_nonempty_block(w); +} + +const struct reftable_stats *writer_stats(struct reftable_writer *w) +{ + return &w->stats; +} diff --git a/reftable/writer.h b/reftable/writer.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..09b88673d97 --- /dev/null +++ b/reftable/writer.h @@ -0,0 +1,50 @@ +/* +Copyright 2020 Google LLC + +Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +license that can be found in the LICENSE file or at +https://developers.google.com/open-source/licenses/bsd +*/ + +#ifndef WRITER_H +#define WRITER_H + +#include "basics.h" +#include "block.h" +#include "tree.h" +#include "reftable-writer.h" + +struct reftable_writer { + ssize_t (*write)(void *, const void *, size_t); + void *write_arg; + int pending_padding; + struct strbuf last_key; + + /* offset of next block to write. */ + uint64_t next; + uint64_t min_update_index, max_update_index; + struct reftable_write_options opts; + + /* memory buffer for writing */ + uint8_t *block; + + /* writer for the current section. NULL or points to + * block_writer_data */ + struct block_writer *block_writer; + + struct block_writer block_writer_data; + + /* pending index records for the current section */ + struct reftable_index_record *index; + size_t index_len; + size_t index_cap; + + /* + * tree for use with tsearch; used to populate the 'o' inverse OID + * map */ + struct tree_node *obj_index_tree; + + struct reftable_stats stats; +}; + +#endif From patchwork Mon Aug 16 20:17:03 2021 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Han-Wen Nienhuys X-Patchwork-Id: 12439221 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-12.8 required=3.0 tests=BAYES_00,DKIM_SIGNED, DKIM_VALID,DKIM_VALID_AU,FREEMAIL_FORGED_FROMDOMAIN,FREEMAIL_FROM, HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS,INCLUDES_CR_TRAILER,INCLUDES_PATCH, MAILING_LIST_MULTI,SPF_HELO_NONE,SPF_PASS autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1068AC4338F for ; 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Mon, 16 Aug 2021 13:17:32 -0700 (PDT) Received: from [127.0.0.1] ([13.74.141.28]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id b10sm312632wrn.9.2021.08.16.13.17.30 (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 bits=256/256); Mon, 16 Aug 2021 13:17:31 -0700 (PDT) Message-Id: <69129fca086a303701f36412c61d8a5bb5e977df.1629145036.git.gitgitgadget@gmail.com> In-Reply-To: References: Date: Mon, 16 Aug 2021 20:17:03 +0000 Subject: [PATCH v2 12/25] reftable: generic interface to tables Fcc: Sent MIME-Version: 1.0 To: git@vger.kernel.org Cc: Han-Wen Nienhuys , Han-Wen Nienhuys Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: git@vger.kernel.org From: Han-Wen Nienhuys From: Han-Wen Nienhuys Signed-off-by: Han-Wen Nienhuys --- Makefile | 3 + reftable/generic.c | 169 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ reftable/generic.h | 32 +++++++ reftable/reftable-generic.h | 47 ++++++++++ reftable/reftable-iterator.h | 39 ++++++++ reftable/reftable.c | 115 ++++++++++++++++++++++++ 6 files changed, 405 insertions(+) create mode 100644 reftable/generic.c create mode 100644 reftable/generic.h create mode 100644 reftable/reftable-generic.h create mode 100644 reftable/reftable-iterator.h create mode 100644 reftable/reftable.c diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile index 9460f7de974..f45a981bc20 100644 --- a/Makefile +++ b/Makefile @@ -2458,6 +2458,9 @@ REFTABLE_OBJS += reftable/block.o REFTABLE_OBJS += reftable/blocksource.o REFTABLE_OBJS += reftable/publicbasics.o REFTABLE_OBJS += reftable/record.o +REFTABLE_OBJS += reftable/refname.o +REFTABLE_OBJS += reftable/generic.o +REFTABLE_OBJS += reftable/stack.o REFTABLE_OBJS += reftable/tree.o REFTABLE_OBJS += reftable/writer.o diff --git a/reftable/generic.c b/reftable/generic.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..7a8a738d860 --- /dev/null +++ b/reftable/generic.c @@ -0,0 +1,169 @@ +/* +Copyright 2020 Google LLC + +Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +license that can be found in the LICENSE file or at +https://developers.google.com/open-source/licenses/bsd +*/ + +#include "basics.h" +#include "record.h" +#include "generic.h" +#include "reftable-iterator.h" +#include "reftable-generic.h" + +int reftable_table_seek_ref(struct reftable_table *tab, + struct reftable_iterator *it, const char *name) +{ + struct reftable_ref_record ref = { + .refname = (char *)name, + }; + struct reftable_record rec = { NULL }; + reftable_record_from_ref(&rec, &ref); + return tab->ops->seek_record(tab->table_arg, it, &rec); +} + +int reftable_table_seek_log(struct reftable_table *tab, + struct reftable_iterator *it, const char *name) +{ + struct reftable_log_record log = { + .refname = (char *)name, + .update_index = ~((uint64_t)0), + }; + struct reftable_record rec = { NULL }; + reftable_record_from_log(&rec, &log); + return tab->ops->seek_record(tab->table_arg, it, &rec); +} + +int reftable_table_read_ref(struct reftable_table *tab, const char *name, + struct reftable_ref_record *ref) +{ + struct reftable_iterator it = { NULL }; + int err = reftable_table_seek_ref(tab, &it, name); + if (err) + goto done; + + err = reftable_iterator_next_ref(&it, ref); + if (err) + goto done; + + if (strcmp(ref->refname, name) || + reftable_ref_record_is_deletion(ref)) { + reftable_ref_record_release(ref); + err = 1; + goto done; + } + +done: + reftable_iterator_destroy(&it); + return err; +} + +int reftable_table_print(struct reftable_table *tab) { + struct reftable_iterator it = { NULL }; + struct reftable_ref_record ref = { NULL }; + struct reftable_log_record log = { NULL }; + uint32_t hash_id = reftable_table_hash_id(tab); + int err = reftable_table_seek_ref(tab, &it, ""); + if (err < 0) { + return err; + } + + while (1) { + err = reftable_iterator_next_ref(&it, &ref); + if (err > 0) { + break; + } + if (err < 0) { + return err; + } + reftable_ref_record_print(&ref, hash_id); + } + reftable_iterator_destroy(&it); + reftable_ref_record_release(&ref); + + err = reftable_table_seek_log(tab, &it, ""); + if (err < 0) { + return err; + } + while (1) { + err = reftable_iterator_next_log(&it, &log); + if (err > 0) { + break; + } + if (err < 0) { + return err; + } + reftable_log_record_print(&log, hash_id); + } + reftable_iterator_destroy(&it); + reftable_log_record_release(&log); + return 0; +} + +uint64_t reftable_table_max_update_index(struct reftable_table *tab) +{ + return tab->ops->max_update_index(tab->table_arg); +} + +uint64_t reftable_table_min_update_index(struct reftable_table *tab) +{ + return tab->ops->min_update_index(tab->table_arg); +} + +uint32_t reftable_table_hash_id(struct reftable_table *tab) +{ + return tab->ops->hash_id(tab->table_arg); +} + +void reftable_iterator_destroy(struct reftable_iterator *it) +{ + if (!it->ops) { + return; + } + it->ops->close(it->iter_arg); + it->ops = NULL; + FREE_AND_NULL(it->iter_arg); +} + +int reftable_iterator_next_ref(struct reftable_iterator *it, + struct reftable_ref_record *ref) +{ + struct reftable_record rec = { NULL }; + reftable_record_from_ref(&rec, ref); + return iterator_next(it, &rec); +} + +int reftable_iterator_next_log(struct reftable_iterator *it, + struct reftable_log_record *log) +{ + struct reftable_record rec = { NULL }; + reftable_record_from_log(&rec, log); + return iterator_next(it, &rec); +} + +int iterator_next(struct reftable_iterator *it, struct reftable_record *rec) +{ + return it->ops->next(it->iter_arg, rec); +} + +static int empty_iterator_next(void *arg, struct reftable_record *rec) +{ + return 1; +} + +static void empty_iterator_close(void *arg) +{ +} + +static struct reftable_iterator_vtable empty_vtable = { + .next = &empty_iterator_next, + .close = &empty_iterator_close, +}; + +void iterator_set_empty(struct reftable_iterator *it) +{ + assert(!it->ops); + it->iter_arg = NULL; + it->ops = &empty_vtable; +} diff --git a/reftable/generic.h b/reftable/generic.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..98886a06402 --- /dev/null +++ b/reftable/generic.h @@ -0,0 +1,32 @@ +/* +Copyright 2020 Google LLC + +Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +license that can be found in the LICENSE file or at +https://developers.google.com/open-source/licenses/bsd +*/ + +#ifndef GENERIC_H +#define GENERIC_H + +#include "record.h" +#include "reftable-generic.h" + +/* generic interface to reftables */ +struct reftable_table_vtable { + int (*seek_record)(void *tab, struct reftable_iterator *it, + struct reftable_record *); + uint32_t (*hash_id)(void *tab); + uint64_t (*min_update_index)(void *tab); + uint64_t (*max_update_index)(void *tab); +}; + +struct reftable_iterator_vtable { + int (*next)(void *iter_arg, struct reftable_record *rec); + void (*close)(void *iter_arg); +}; + +void iterator_set_empty(struct reftable_iterator *it); +int iterator_next(struct reftable_iterator *it, struct reftable_record *rec); + +#endif diff --git a/reftable/reftable-generic.h b/reftable/reftable-generic.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..d239751a778 --- /dev/null +++ b/reftable/reftable-generic.h @@ -0,0 +1,47 @@ +/* +Copyright 2020 Google LLC + +Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +license that can be found in the LICENSE file or at +https://developers.google.com/open-source/licenses/bsd +*/ + +#ifndef REFTABLE_GENERIC_H +#define REFTABLE_GENERIC_H + +#include "reftable-iterator.h" + +struct reftable_table_vtable; + +/* + * Provides a unified API for reading tables, either merged tables, or single + * readers. */ +struct reftable_table { + struct reftable_table_vtable *ops; + void *table_arg; +}; + +int reftable_table_seek_log(struct reftable_table *tab, + struct reftable_iterator *it, const char *name); + +int reftable_table_seek_ref(struct reftable_table *tab, + struct reftable_iterator *it, const char *name); + +/* returns the hash ID from a generic reftable_table */ +uint32_t reftable_table_hash_id(struct reftable_table *tab); + +/* returns the max update_index covered by this table. */ +uint64_t reftable_table_max_update_index(struct reftable_table *tab); + +/* returns the min update_index covered by this table. */ +uint64_t reftable_table_min_update_index(struct reftable_table *tab); + +/* convenience function to read a single ref. Returns < 0 for error, 0 + for success, and 1 if ref not found. */ +int reftable_table_read_ref(struct reftable_table *tab, const char *name, + struct reftable_ref_record *ref); + +/* dump table contents onto stdout for debugging */ +int reftable_table_print(struct reftable_table *tab); + +#endif diff --git a/reftable/reftable-iterator.h b/reftable/reftable-iterator.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..d3eee7af357 --- /dev/null +++ b/reftable/reftable-iterator.h @@ -0,0 +1,39 @@ +/* +Copyright 2020 Google LLC + +Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +license that can be found in the LICENSE file or at +https://developers.google.com/open-source/licenses/bsd +*/ + +#ifndef REFTABLE_ITERATOR_H +#define REFTABLE_ITERATOR_H + +#include "reftable-record.h" + +struct reftable_iterator_vtable; + +/* iterator is the generic interface for walking over data stored in a + * reftable. + */ +struct reftable_iterator { + struct reftable_iterator_vtable *ops; + void *iter_arg; +}; + +/* reads the next reftable_ref_record. Returns < 0 for error, 0 for OK and > 0: + * end of iteration. + */ +int reftable_iterator_next_ref(struct reftable_iterator *it, + struct reftable_ref_record *ref); + +/* reads the next reftable_log_record. Returns < 0 for error, 0 for OK and > 0: + * end of iteration. + */ +int reftable_iterator_next_log(struct reftable_iterator *it, + struct reftable_log_record *log); + +/* releases resources associated with an iterator. */ +void reftable_iterator_destroy(struct reftable_iterator *it); + +#endif diff --git a/reftable/reftable.c b/reftable/reftable.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..0e4607a7cd6 --- /dev/null +++ b/reftable/reftable.c @@ -0,0 +1,115 @@ +/* +Copyright 2020 Google LLC + +Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +license that can be found in the LICENSE file or at +https://developers.google.com/open-source/licenses/bsd +*/ + +#include "basics.h" +#include "record.h" +#include "generic.h" +#include "reftable-iterator.h" +#include "reftable-generic.h" + +int reftable_table_seek_ref(struct reftable_table *tab, + struct reftable_iterator *it, const char *name) +{ + struct reftable_ref_record ref = { + .refname = (char *)name, + }; + struct reftable_record rec = { NULL }; + reftable_record_from_ref(&rec, &ref); + return tab->ops->seek_record(tab->table_arg, it, &rec); +} + +int reftable_table_read_ref(struct reftable_table *tab, const char *name, + struct reftable_ref_record *ref) +{ + struct reftable_iterator it = { NULL }; + int err = reftable_table_seek_ref(tab, &it, name); + if (err) + goto done; + + err = reftable_iterator_next_ref(&it, ref); + if (err) + goto done; + + if (strcmp(ref->refname, name) || + reftable_ref_record_is_deletion(ref)) { + reftable_ref_record_release(ref); + err = 1; + goto done; + } + +done: + reftable_iterator_destroy(&it); + return err; +} + +uint64_t reftable_table_max_update_index(struct reftable_table *tab) +{ + return tab->ops->max_update_index(tab->table_arg); +} + +uint64_t reftable_table_min_update_index(struct reftable_table *tab) +{ + return tab->ops->min_update_index(tab->table_arg); +} + +uint32_t reftable_table_hash_id(struct reftable_table *tab) +{ + return tab->ops->hash_id(tab->table_arg); +} + +void reftable_iterator_destroy(struct reftable_iterator *it) +{ + if (!it->ops) { + return; + } + it->ops->close(it->iter_arg); + it->ops = NULL; + FREE_AND_NULL(it->iter_arg); +} + +int reftable_iterator_next_ref(struct reftable_iterator *it, + struct reftable_ref_record *ref) +{ + struct reftable_record rec = { NULL }; + reftable_record_from_ref(&rec, ref); + return iterator_next(it, &rec); +} + +int reftable_iterator_next_log(struct reftable_iterator *it, + struct reftable_log_record *log) +{ + struct reftable_record rec = { NULL }; + reftable_record_from_log(&rec, log); + return iterator_next(it, &rec); +} + +int iterator_next(struct reftable_iterator *it, struct reftable_record *rec) +{ + return it->ops->next(it->iter_arg, rec); +} + +static int empty_iterator_next(void *arg, struct reftable_record *rec) +{ + return 1; +} + +static void empty_iterator_close(void *arg) +{ +} + +static struct reftable_iterator_vtable empty_vtable = { + .next = &empty_iterator_next, + .close = &empty_iterator_close, +}; + +void iterator_set_empty(struct reftable_iterator *it) +{ + assert(!it->ops); + it->iter_arg = NULL; + it->ops = &empty_vtable; +} From patchwork Mon Aug 16 20:17:04 2021 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Han-Wen Nienhuys X-Patchwork-Id: 12439223 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-12.8 required=3.0 tests=BAYES_00,DKIM_SIGNED, DKIM_VALID,DKIM_VALID_AU,FREEMAIL_FORGED_FROMDOMAIN,FREEMAIL_FROM, HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS,INCLUDES_CR_TRAILER,INCLUDES_PATCH, MAILING_LIST_MULTI,SPF_HELO_NONE,SPF_PASS autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E7E4EC432BE for ; Mon, 16 Aug 2021 20:17:59 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C6F0E60F22 for ; Mon, 16 Aug 2021 20:17:59 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S231751AbhHPUSa (ORCPT ); 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Mon, 16 Aug 2021 13:17:32 -0700 (PDT) Message-Id: <22599d785b7a5893912ad1c4848e9ef44b6180dc.1629145036.git.gitgitgadget@gmail.com> In-Reply-To: References: Date: Mon, 16 Aug 2021 20:17:04 +0000 Subject: [PATCH v2 13/25] reftable: read reftable files Fcc: Sent MIME-Version: 1.0 To: git@vger.kernel.org Cc: Han-Wen Nienhuys , Han-Wen Nienhuys Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: git@vger.kernel.org From: Han-Wen Nienhuys From: Han-Wen Nienhuys This supports reading a single reftable file. The commit introduces an abstract iterator type, which captures the usecases both of reading individual refs, and iterating over a segment of the ref namespace. Signed-off-by: Han-Wen Nienhuys --- Makefile | 2 + reftable/iter.c | 194 +++++++++ reftable/iter.h | 69 ++++ reftable/reader.c | 801 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ reftable/reader.h | 66 +++ reftable/reftable-reader.h | 101 +++++ 6 files changed, 1233 insertions(+) create mode 100644 reftable/iter.c create mode 100644 reftable/iter.h create mode 100644 reftable/reader.c create mode 100644 reftable/reader.h create mode 100644 reftable/reftable-reader.h diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile index f45a981bc20..5c857989091 100644 --- a/Makefile +++ b/Makefile @@ -2456,7 +2456,9 @@ REFTABLE_OBJS += reftable/basics.o REFTABLE_OBJS += reftable/error.o REFTABLE_OBJS += reftable/block.o REFTABLE_OBJS += reftable/blocksource.o +REFTABLE_OBJS += reftable/iter.o REFTABLE_OBJS += reftable/publicbasics.o +REFTABLE_OBJS += reftable/reader.o REFTABLE_OBJS += reftable/record.o REFTABLE_OBJS += reftable/refname.o REFTABLE_OBJS += reftable/generic.o diff --git a/reftable/iter.c b/reftable/iter.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..93d04f735b8 --- /dev/null +++ b/reftable/iter.c @@ -0,0 +1,194 @@ +/* +Copyright 2020 Google LLC + +Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +license that can be found in the LICENSE file or at +https://developers.google.com/open-source/licenses/bsd +*/ + +#include "iter.h" + +#include "system.h" + +#include "block.h" +#include "generic.h" +#include "constants.h" +#include "reader.h" +#include "reftable-error.h" + +int iterator_is_null(struct reftable_iterator *it) +{ + return !it->ops; +} + +static void filtering_ref_iterator_close(void *iter_arg) +{ + struct filtering_ref_iterator *fri = iter_arg; + strbuf_release(&fri->oid); + reftable_iterator_destroy(&fri->it); +} + +static int filtering_ref_iterator_next(void *iter_arg, + struct reftable_record *rec) +{ + struct filtering_ref_iterator *fri = iter_arg; + struct reftable_ref_record *ref = rec->data; + int err = 0; + while (1) { + err = reftable_iterator_next_ref(&fri->it, ref); + if (err != 0) { + break; + } + + if (fri->double_check) { + struct reftable_iterator it = { NULL }; + + err = reftable_table_seek_ref(&fri->tab, &it, + ref->refname); + if (err == 0) { + err = reftable_iterator_next_ref(&it, ref); + } + + reftable_iterator_destroy(&it); + + if (err < 0) { + break; + } + + if (err > 0) { + continue; + } + } + + if (ref->value_type == REFTABLE_REF_VAL2 && + (!memcmp(fri->oid.buf, ref->value.val2.target_value, + fri->oid.len) || + !memcmp(fri->oid.buf, ref->value.val2.value, + fri->oid.len))) + return 0; + + if (ref->value_type == REFTABLE_REF_VAL1 && + !memcmp(fri->oid.buf, ref->value.val1, fri->oid.len)) { + return 0; + } + } + + reftable_ref_record_release(ref); + return err; +} + +static struct reftable_iterator_vtable filtering_ref_iterator_vtable = { + .next = &filtering_ref_iterator_next, + .close = &filtering_ref_iterator_close, +}; + +void iterator_from_filtering_ref_iterator(struct reftable_iterator *it, + struct filtering_ref_iterator *fri) +{ + assert(!it->ops); + it->iter_arg = fri; + it->ops = &filtering_ref_iterator_vtable; +} + +static void indexed_table_ref_iter_close(void *p) +{ + struct indexed_table_ref_iter *it = p; + block_iter_close(&it->cur); + reftable_block_done(&it->block_reader.block); + reftable_free(it->offsets); + strbuf_release(&it->oid); +} + +static int indexed_table_ref_iter_next_block(struct indexed_table_ref_iter *it) +{ + uint64_t off; + int err = 0; + if (it->offset_idx == it->offset_len) { + it->is_finished = 1; + return 1; + } + + reftable_block_done(&it->block_reader.block); + + off = it->offsets[it->offset_idx++]; + err = reader_init_block_reader(it->r, &it->block_reader, off, + BLOCK_TYPE_REF); + if (err < 0) { + return err; + } + if (err > 0) { + /* indexed block does not exist. */ + return REFTABLE_FORMAT_ERROR; + } + block_reader_start(&it->block_reader, &it->cur); + return 0; +} + +static int indexed_table_ref_iter_next(void *p, struct reftable_record *rec) +{ + struct indexed_table_ref_iter *it = p; + struct reftable_ref_record *ref = rec->data; + + while (1) { + int err = block_iter_next(&it->cur, rec); + if (err < 0) { + return err; + } + + if (err > 0) { + err = indexed_table_ref_iter_next_block(it); + if (err < 0) { + return err; + } + + if (it->is_finished) { + return 1; + } + continue; + } + /* BUG */ + if (!memcmp(it->oid.buf, ref->value.val2.target_value, + it->oid.len) || + !memcmp(it->oid.buf, ref->value.val2.value, it->oid.len)) { + return 0; + } + } +} + +int new_indexed_table_ref_iter(struct indexed_table_ref_iter **dest, + struct reftable_reader *r, uint8_t *oid, + int oid_len, uint64_t *offsets, int offset_len) +{ + struct indexed_table_ref_iter empty = INDEXED_TABLE_REF_ITER_INIT; + struct indexed_table_ref_iter *itr = + reftable_calloc(sizeof(struct indexed_table_ref_iter)); + int err = 0; + + *itr = empty; + itr->r = r; + strbuf_add(&itr->oid, oid, oid_len); + + itr->offsets = offsets; + itr->offset_len = offset_len; + + err = indexed_table_ref_iter_next_block(itr); + if (err < 0) { + reftable_free(itr); + } else { + *dest = itr; + } + return err; +} + +static struct reftable_iterator_vtable indexed_table_ref_iter_vtable = { + .next = &indexed_table_ref_iter_next, + .close = &indexed_table_ref_iter_close, +}; + +void iterator_from_indexed_table_ref_iter(struct reftable_iterator *it, + struct indexed_table_ref_iter *itr) +{ + assert(!it->ops); + it->iter_arg = itr; + it->ops = &indexed_table_ref_iter_vtable; +} diff --git a/reftable/iter.h b/reftable/iter.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..09eb0cbfa59 --- /dev/null +++ b/reftable/iter.h @@ -0,0 +1,69 @@ +/* +Copyright 2020 Google LLC + +Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +license that can be found in the LICENSE file or at +https://developers.google.com/open-source/licenses/bsd +*/ + +#ifndef ITER_H +#define ITER_H + +#include "system.h" +#include "block.h" +#include "record.h" + +#include "reftable-iterator.h" +#include "reftable-generic.h" + +/* Returns true for a zeroed out iterator, such as the one returned from + * iterator_destroy. */ +int iterator_is_null(struct reftable_iterator *it); + +/* iterator that produces only ref records that point to `oid` */ +struct filtering_ref_iterator { + int double_check; + struct reftable_table tab; + struct strbuf oid; + struct reftable_iterator it; +}; +#define FILTERING_REF_ITERATOR_INIT \ + { \ + .oid = STRBUF_INIT \ + } + +void iterator_from_filtering_ref_iterator(struct reftable_iterator *, + struct filtering_ref_iterator *); + +/* iterator that produces only ref records that point to `oid`, + * but using the object index. + */ +struct indexed_table_ref_iter { + struct reftable_reader *r; + struct strbuf oid; + + /* mutable */ + uint64_t *offsets; + + /* Points to the next offset to read. */ + int offset_idx; + int offset_len; + struct block_reader block_reader; + struct block_iter cur; + int is_finished; +}; + +#define INDEXED_TABLE_REF_ITER_INIT \ + { \ + .cur = { .last_key = STRBUF_INIT }, .oid = STRBUF_INIT, \ + } + +void iterator_from_indexed_table_ref_iter(struct reftable_iterator *it, + struct indexed_table_ref_iter *itr); + +/* Takes ownership of `offsets` */ +int new_indexed_table_ref_iter(struct indexed_table_ref_iter **dest, + struct reftable_reader *r, uint8_t *oid, + int oid_len, uint64_t *offsets, int offset_len); + +#endif diff --git a/reftable/reader.c b/reftable/reader.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..49f4ec070e6 --- /dev/null +++ b/reftable/reader.c @@ -0,0 +1,801 @@ +/* +Copyright 2020 Google LLC + +Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +license that can be found in the LICENSE file or at +https://developers.google.com/open-source/licenses/bsd +*/ + +#include "reader.h" + +#include "system.h" +#include "block.h" +#include "constants.h" +#include "generic.h" +#include "iter.h" +#include "record.h" +#include "reftable-error.h" +#include "reftable-generic.h" +#include "tree.h" + +uint64_t block_source_size(struct reftable_block_source *source) +{ + return source->ops->size(source->arg); +} + +int block_source_read_block(struct reftable_block_source *source, + struct reftable_block *dest, uint64_t off, + uint32_t size) +{ + int result = source->ops->read_block(source->arg, dest, off, size); + dest->source = *source; + return result; +} + +void block_source_close(struct reftable_block_source *source) +{ + if (!source->ops) { + return; + } + + source->ops->close(source->arg); + source->ops = NULL; +} + +static struct reftable_reader_offsets * +reader_offsets_for(struct reftable_reader *r, uint8_t typ) +{ + switch (typ) { + case BLOCK_TYPE_REF: + return &r->ref_offsets; + case BLOCK_TYPE_LOG: + return &r->log_offsets; + case BLOCK_TYPE_OBJ: + return &r->obj_offsets; + } + abort(); +} + +static int reader_get_block(struct reftable_reader *r, + struct reftable_block *dest, uint64_t off, + uint32_t sz) +{ + if (off >= r->size) + return 0; + + if (off + sz > r->size) { + sz = r->size - off; + } + + return block_source_read_block(&r->source, dest, off, sz); +} + +uint32_t reftable_reader_hash_id(struct reftable_reader *r) +{ + return r->hash_id; +} + +const char *reader_name(struct reftable_reader *r) +{ + return r->name; +} + +static int parse_footer(struct reftable_reader *r, uint8_t *footer, + uint8_t *header) +{ + uint8_t *f = footer; + uint8_t first_block_typ; + int err = 0; + uint32_t computed_crc; + uint32_t file_crc; + + if (memcmp(f, "REFT", 4)) { + err = REFTABLE_FORMAT_ERROR; + goto done; + } + f += 4; + + if (memcmp(footer, header, header_size(r->version))) { + err = REFTABLE_FORMAT_ERROR; + goto done; + } + + f++; + r->block_size = get_be24(f); + + f += 3; + r->min_update_index = get_be64(f); + f += 8; + r->max_update_index = get_be64(f); + f += 8; + + if (r->version == 1) { + r->hash_id = GIT_SHA1_FORMAT_ID; + } else { + r->hash_id = get_be32(f); + switch (r->hash_id) { + case GIT_SHA1_FORMAT_ID: + break; + case GIT_SHA256_FORMAT_ID: + break; + default: + err = REFTABLE_FORMAT_ERROR; + goto done; + } + f += 4; + } + + r->ref_offsets.index_offset = get_be64(f); + f += 8; + + r->obj_offsets.offset = get_be64(f); + f += 8; + + r->object_id_len = r->obj_offsets.offset & ((1 << 5) - 1); + r->obj_offsets.offset >>= 5; + + r->obj_offsets.index_offset = get_be64(f); + f += 8; + r->log_offsets.offset = get_be64(f); + f += 8; + r->log_offsets.index_offset = get_be64(f); + f += 8; + + computed_crc = crc32(0, footer, f - footer); + file_crc = get_be32(f); + f += 4; + if (computed_crc != file_crc) { + err = REFTABLE_FORMAT_ERROR; + goto done; + } + + first_block_typ = header[header_size(r->version)]; + r->ref_offsets.is_present = (first_block_typ == BLOCK_TYPE_REF); + r->ref_offsets.offset = 0; + r->log_offsets.is_present = (first_block_typ == BLOCK_TYPE_LOG || + r->log_offsets.offset > 0); + r->obj_offsets.is_present = r->obj_offsets.offset > 0; + err = 0; +done: + return err; +} + +int init_reader(struct reftable_reader *r, struct reftable_block_source *source, + const char *name) +{ + struct reftable_block footer = { NULL }; + struct reftable_block header = { NULL }; + int err = 0; + uint64_t file_size = block_source_size(source); + + /* Need +1 to read type of first block. */ + uint32_t read_size = header_size(2) + 1; /* read v2 because it's larger. */ + memset(r, 0, sizeof(struct reftable_reader)); + + if (read_size > file_size) { + err = REFTABLE_FORMAT_ERROR; + goto done; + } + + err = block_source_read_block(source, &header, 0, read_size); + if (err != header_size(2) + 1) { + err = REFTABLE_IO_ERROR; + goto done; + } + + if (memcmp(header.data, "REFT", 4)) { + err = REFTABLE_FORMAT_ERROR; + goto done; + } + r->version = header.data[4]; + if (r->version != 1 && r->version != 2) { + err = REFTABLE_FORMAT_ERROR; + goto done; + } + + r->size = file_size - footer_size(r->version); + r->source = *source; + r->name = xstrdup(name); + r->hash_id = 0; + + err = block_source_read_block(source, &footer, r->size, + footer_size(r->version)); + if (err != footer_size(r->version)) { + err = REFTABLE_IO_ERROR; + goto done; + } + + err = parse_footer(r, footer.data, header.data); +done: + reftable_block_done(&footer); + reftable_block_done(&header); + return err; +} + +struct table_iter { + struct reftable_reader *r; + uint8_t typ; + uint64_t block_off; + struct block_iter bi; + int is_finished; +}; +#define TABLE_ITER_INIT \ + { \ + .bi = {.last_key = STRBUF_INIT } \ + } + +static void table_iter_copy_from(struct table_iter *dest, + struct table_iter *src) +{ + dest->r = src->r; + dest->typ = src->typ; + dest->block_off = src->block_off; + dest->is_finished = src->is_finished; + block_iter_copy_from(&dest->bi, &src->bi); +} + +static int table_iter_next_in_block(struct table_iter *ti, + struct reftable_record *rec) +{ + int res = block_iter_next(&ti->bi, rec); + if (res == 0 && reftable_record_type(rec) == BLOCK_TYPE_REF) { + ((struct reftable_ref_record *)rec->data)->update_index += + ti->r->min_update_index; + } + + return res; +} + +static void table_iter_block_done(struct table_iter *ti) +{ + if (!ti->bi.br) { + return; + } + reftable_block_done(&ti->bi.br->block); + FREE_AND_NULL(ti->bi.br); + + ti->bi.last_key.len = 0; + ti->bi.next_off = 0; +} + +static int32_t extract_block_size(uint8_t *data, uint8_t *typ, uint64_t off, + int version) +{ + int32_t result = 0; + + if (off == 0) { + data += header_size(version); + } + + *typ = data[0]; + if (reftable_is_block_type(*typ)) { + result = get_be24(data + 1); + } + return result; +} + +int reader_init_block_reader(struct reftable_reader *r, struct block_reader *br, + uint64_t next_off, uint8_t want_typ) +{ + int32_t guess_block_size = r->block_size ? r->block_size : + DEFAULT_BLOCK_SIZE; + struct reftable_block block = { NULL }; + uint8_t block_typ = 0; + int err = 0; + uint32_t header_off = next_off ? 0 : header_size(r->version); + int32_t block_size = 0; + + if (next_off >= r->size) + return 1; + + err = reader_get_block(r, &block, next_off, guess_block_size); + if (err < 0) + return err; + + block_size = extract_block_size(block.data, &block_typ, next_off, + r->version); + if (block_size < 0) + return block_size; + + if (want_typ != BLOCK_TYPE_ANY && block_typ != want_typ) { + reftable_block_done(&block); + return 1; + } + + if (block_size > guess_block_size) { + reftable_block_done(&block); + err = reader_get_block(r, &block, next_off, block_size); + if (err < 0) { + return err; + } + } + + return block_reader_init(br, &block, header_off, r->block_size, + hash_size(r->hash_id)); +} + +static int table_iter_next_block(struct table_iter *dest, + struct table_iter *src) +{ + uint64_t next_block_off = src->block_off + src->bi.br->full_block_size; + struct block_reader br = { 0 }; + int err = 0; + + dest->r = src->r; + dest->typ = src->typ; + dest->block_off = next_block_off; + + err = reader_init_block_reader(src->r, &br, next_block_off, src->typ); + if (err > 0) { + dest->is_finished = 1; + return 1; + } + if (err != 0) + return err; + else { + struct block_reader *brp = + reftable_malloc(sizeof(struct block_reader)); + *brp = br; + + dest->is_finished = 0; + block_reader_start(brp, &dest->bi); + } + return 0; +} + +static int table_iter_next(struct table_iter *ti, struct reftable_record *rec) +{ + if (reftable_record_type(rec) != ti->typ) + return REFTABLE_API_ERROR; + + while (1) { + struct table_iter next = TABLE_ITER_INIT; + int err = 0; + if (ti->is_finished) { + return 1; + } + + err = table_iter_next_in_block(ti, rec); + if (err <= 0) { + return err; + } + + err = table_iter_next_block(&next, ti); + if (err != 0) { + ti->is_finished = 1; + } + table_iter_block_done(ti); + if (err != 0) { + return err; + } + table_iter_copy_from(ti, &next); + block_iter_close(&next.bi); + } +} + +static int table_iter_next_void(void *ti, struct reftable_record *rec) +{ + return table_iter_next(ti, rec); +} + +static void table_iter_close(void *p) +{ + struct table_iter *ti = p; + table_iter_block_done(ti); + block_iter_close(&ti->bi); +} + +static struct reftable_iterator_vtable table_iter_vtable = { + .next = &table_iter_next_void, + .close = &table_iter_close, +}; + +static void iterator_from_table_iter(struct reftable_iterator *it, + struct table_iter *ti) +{ + assert(!it->ops); + it->iter_arg = ti; + it->ops = &table_iter_vtable; +} + +static int reader_table_iter_at(struct reftable_reader *r, + struct table_iter *ti, uint64_t off, + uint8_t typ) +{ + struct block_reader br = { 0 }; + struct block_reader *brp = NULL; + + int err = reader_init_block_reader(r, &br, off, typ); + if (err != 0) + return err; + + brp = reftable_malloc(sizeof(struct block_reader)); + *brp = br; + ti->r = r; + ti->typ = block_reader_type(brp); + ti->block_off = off; + block_reader_start(brp, &ti->bi); + return 0; +} + +static int reader_start(struct reftable_reader *r, struct table_iter *ti, + uint8_t typ, int index) +{ + struct reftable_reader_offsets *offs = reader_offsets_for(r, typ); + uint64_t off = offs->offset; + if (index) { + off = offs->index_offset; + if (off == 0) { + return 1; + } + typ = BLOCK_TYPE_INDEX; + } + + return reader_table_iter_at(r, ti, off, typ); +} + +static int reader_seek_linear(struct reftable_reader *r, struct table_iter *ti, + struct reftable_record *want) +{ + struct reftable_record rec = + reftable_new_record(reftable_record_type(want)); + struct strbuf want_key = STRBUF_INIT; + struct strbuf got_key = STRBUF_INIT; + struct table_iter next = TABLE_ITER_INIT; + int err = -1; + + reftable_record_key(want, &want_key); + + while (1) { + err = table_iter_next_block(&next, ti); + if (err < 0) + goto done; + + if (err > 0) { + break; + } + + err = block_reader_first_key(next.bi.br, &got_key); + if (err < 0) + goto done; + + if (strbuf_cmp(&got_key, &want_key) > 0) { + table_iter_block_done(&next); + break; + } + + table_iter_block_done(ti); + table_iter_copy_from(ti, &next); + } + + err = block_iter_seek(&ti->bi, &want_key); + if (err < 0) + goto done; + err = 0; + +done: + block_iter_close(&next.bi); + reftable_record_destroy(&rec); + strbuf_release(&want_key); + strbuf_release(&got_key); + return err; +} + +static int reader_seek_indexed(struct reftable_reader *r, + struct reftable_iterator *it, + struct reftable_record *rec) +{ + struct reftable_index_record want_index = { .last_key = STRBUF_INIT }; + struct reftable_record want_index_rec = { NULL }; + struct reftable_index_record index_result = { .last_key = STRBUF_INIT }; + struct reftable_record index_result_rec = { NULL }; + struct table_iter index_iter = TABLE_ITER_INIT; + struct table_iter next = TABLE_ITER_INIT; + int err = 0; + + reftable_record_key(rec, &want_index.last_key); + reftable_record_from_index(&want_index_rec, &want_index); + reftable_record_from_index(&index_result_rec, &index_result); + + err = reader_start(r, &index_iter, reftable_record_type(rec), 1); + if (err < 0) + goto done; + + err = reader_seek_linear(r, &index_iter, &want_index_rec); + while (1) { + err = table_iter_next(&index_iter, &index_result_rec); + table_iter_block_done(&index_iter); + if (err != 0) + goto done; + + err = reader_table_iter_at(r, &next, index_result.offset, 0); + if (err != 0) + goto done; + + err = block_iter_seek(&next.bi, &want_index.last_key); + if (err < 0) + goto done; + + if (next.typ == reftable_record_type(rec)) { + err = 0; + break; + } + + if (next.typ != BLOCK_TYPE_INDEX) { + err = REFTABLE_FORMAT_ERROR; + break; + } + + table_iter_copy_from(&index_iter, &next); + } + + if (err == 0) { + struct table_iter empty = TABLE_ITER_INIT; + struct table_iter *malloced = + reftable_calloc(sizeof(struct table_iter)); + *malloced = empty; + table_iter_copy_from(malloced, &next); + iterator_from_table_iter(it, malloced); + } +done: + block_iter_close(&next.bi); + table_iter_close(&index_iter); + reftable_record_release(&want_index_rec); + reftable_record_release(&index_result_rec); + return err; +} + +static int reader_seek_internal(struct reftable_reader *r, + struct reftable_iterator *it, + struct reftable_record *rec) +{ + struct reftable_reader_offsets *offs = + reader_offsets_for(r, reftable_record_type(rec)); + uint64_t idx = offs->index_offset; + struct table_iter ti = TABLE_ITER_INIT; + int err = 0; + if (idx > 0) + return reader_seek_indexed(r, it, rec); + + err = reader_start(r, &ti, reftable_record_type(rec), 0); + if (err < 0) + return err; + err = reader_seek_linear(r, &ti, rec); + if (err < 0) + return err; + else { + struct table_iter *p = + reftable_malloc(sizeof(struct table_iter)); + *p = ti; + iterator_from_table_iter(it, p); + } + + return 0; +} + +int reader_seek(struct reftable_reader *r, struct reftable_iterator *it, + struct reftable_record *rec) +{ + uint8_t typ = reftable_record_type(rec); + + struct reftable_reader_offsets *offs = reader_offsets_for(r, typ); + if (!offs->is_present) { + iterator_set_empty(it); + return 0; + } + + return reader_seek_internal(r, it, rec); +} + +int reftable_reader_seek_ref(struct reftable_reader *r, + struct reftable_iterator *it, const char *name) +{ + struct reftable_ref_record ref = { + .refname = (char *)name, + }; + struct reftable_record rec = { NULL }; + reftable_record_from_ref(&rec, &ref); + return reader_seek(r, it, &rec); +} + +int reftable_reader_seek_log_at(struct reftable_reader *r, + struct reftable_iterator *it, const char *name, + uint64_t update_index) +{ + struct reftable_log_record log = { + .refname = (char *)name, + .update_index = update_index, + }; + struct reftable_record rec = { NULL }; + reftable_record_from_log(&rec, &log); + return reader_seek(r, it, &rec); +} + +int reftable_reader_seek_log(struct reftable_reader *r, + struct reftable_iterator *it, const char *name) +{ + uint64_t max = ~((uint64_t)0); + return reftable_reader_seek_log_at(r, it, name, max); +} + +void reader_close(struct reftable_reader *r) +{ + block_source_close(&r->source); + FREE_AND_NULL(r->name); +} + +int reftable_new_reader(struct reftable_reader **p, + struct reftable_block_source *src, char const *name) +{ + struct reftable_reader *rd = + reftable_calloc(sizeof(struct reftable_reader)); + int err = init_reader(rd, src, name); + if (err == 0) { + *p = rd; + } else { + block_source_close(src); + reftable_free(rd); + } + return err; +} + +void reftable_reader_free(struct reftable_reader *r) +{ + reader_close(r); + reftable_free(r); +} + +static int reftable_reader_refs_for_indexed(struct reftable_reader *r, + struct reftable_iterator *it, + uint8_t *oid) +{ + struct reftable_obj_record want = { + .hash_prefix = oid, + .hash_prefix_len = r->object_id_len, + }; + struct reftable_record want_rec = { NULL }; + struct reftable_iterator oit = { NULL }; + struct reftable_obj_record got = { NULL }; + struct reftable_record got_rec = { NULL }; + int err = 0; + struct indexed_table_ref_iter *itr = NULL; + + /* Look through the reverse index. */ + reftable_record_from_obj(&want_rec, &want); + err = reader_seek(r, &oit, &want_rec); + if (err != 0) + goto done; + + /* read out the reftable_obj_record */ + reftable_record_from_obj(&got_rec, &got); + err = iterator_next(&oit, &got_rec); + if (err < 0) + goto done; + + if (err > 0 || + memcmp(want.hash_prefix, got.hash_prefix, r->object_id_len)) { + /* didn't find it; return empty iterator */ + iterator_set_empty(it); + err = 0; + goto done; + } + + err = new_indexed_table_ref_iter(&itr, r, oid, hash_size(r->hash_id), + got.offsets, got.offset_len); + if (err < 0) + goto done; + got.offsets = NULL; + iterator_from_indexed_table_ref_iter(it, itr); + +done: + reftable_iterator_destroy(&oit); + reftable_record_release(&got_rec); + return err; +} + +static int reftable_reader_refs_for_unindexed(struct reftable_reader *r, + struct reftable_iterator *it, + uint8_t *oid) +{ + struct table_iter ti_empty = TABLE_ITER_INIT; + struct table_iter *ti = reftable_calloc(sizeof(struct table_iter)); + struct filtering_ref_iterator *filter = NULL; + struct filtering_ref_iterator empty = FILTERING_REF_ITERATOR_INIT; + int oid_len = hash_size(r->hash_id); + int err; + + *ti = ti_empty; + err = reader_start(r, ti, BLOCK_TYPE_REF, 0); + if (err < 0) { + reftable_free(ti); + return err; + } + + filter = reftable_malloc(sizeof(struct filtering_ref_iterator)); + *filter = empty; + + strbuf_add(&filter->oid, oid, oid_len); + reftable_table_from_reader(&filter->tab, r); + filter->double_check = 0; + iterator_from_table_iter(&filter->it, ti); + + iterator_from_filtering_ref_iterator(it, filter); + return 0; +} + +int reftable_reader_refs_for(struct reftable_reader *r, + struct reftable_iterator *it, uint8_t *oid) +{ + if (r->obj_offsets.is_present) + return reftable_reader_refs_for_indexed(r, it, oid); + return reftable_reader_refs_for_unindexed(r, it, oid); +} + +uint64_t reftable_reader_max_update_index(struct reftable_reader *r) +{ + return r->max_update_index; +} + +uint64_t reftable_reader_min_update_index(struct reftable_reader *r) +{ + return r->min_update_index; +} + +/* generic table interface. */ + +static int reftable_reader_seek_void(void *tab, struct reftable_iterator *it, + struct reftable_record *rec) +{ + return reader_seek(tab, it, rec); +} + +static uint32_t reftable_reader_hash_id_void(void *tab) +{ + return reftable_reader_hash_id(tab); +} + +static uint64_t reftable_reader_min_update_index_void(void *tab) +{ + return reftable_reader_min_update_index(tab); +} + +static uint64_t reftable_reader_max_update_index_void(void *tab) +{ + return reftable_reader_max_update_index(tab); +} + +static struct reftable_table_vtable reader_vtable = { + .seek_record = reftable_reader_seek_void, + .hash_id = reftable_reader_hash_id_void, + .min_update_index = reftable_reader_min_update_index_void, + .max_update_index = reftable_reader_max_update_index_void, +}; + +void reftable_table_from_reader(struct reftable_table *tab, + struct reftable_reader *reader) +{ + assert(!tab->ops); + tab->ops = &reader_vtable; + tab->table_arg = reader; +} + + +int reftable_reader_print_file(const char *tablename) +{ + struct reftable_block_source src = { NULL }; + int err = reftable_block_source_from_file(&src, tablename); + struct reftable_reader *r = NULL; + struct reftable_table tab = { NULL }; + if (err < 0) + goto done; + + err = reftable_new_reader(&r, &src, tablename); + if (err < 0) + goto done; + + reftable_table_from_reader(&tab, r); + err = reftable_table_print(&tab); +done: + reftable_reader_free(r); + return err; +} diff --git a/reftable/reader.h b/reftable/reader.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..39583e5dbcd --- /dev/null +++ b/reftable/reader.h @@ -0,0 +1,66 @@ +/* +Copyright 2020 Google LLC + +Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +license that can be found in the LICENSE file or at +https://developers.google.com/open-source/licenses/bsd +*/ + +#ifndef READER_H +#define READER_H + +#include "block.h" +#include "record.h" +#include "reftable-iterator.h" +#include "reftable-reader.h" + +uint64_t block_source_size(struct reftable_block_source *source); + +int block_source_read_block(struct reftable_block_source *source, + struct reftable_block *dest, uint64_t off, + uint32_t size); +void block_source_close(struct reftable_block_source *source); + +/* metadata for a block type */ +struct reftable_reader_offsets { + int is_present; + uint64_t offset; + uint64_t index_offset; +}; + +/* The state for reading a reftable file. */ +struct reftable_reader { + /* for convience, associate a name with the instance. */ + char *name; + struct reftable_block_source source; + + /* Size of the file, excluding the footer. */ + uint64_t size; + + /* 'sha1' for SHA1, 's256' for SHA-256 */ + uint32_t hash_id; + + uint32_t block_size; + uint64_t min_update_index; + uint64_t max_update_index; + /* Length of the OID keys in the 'o' section */ + int object_id_len; + int version; + + struct reftable_reader_offsets ref_offsets; + struct reftable_reader_offsets obj_offsets; + struct reftable_reader_offsets log_offsets; +}; + +int init_reader(struct reftable_reader *r, struct reftable_block_source *source, + const char *name); +int reader_seek(struct reftable_reader *r, struct reftable_iterator *it, + struct reftable_record *rec); +void reader_close(struct reftable_reader *r); +const char *reader_name(struct reftable_reader *r); + +/* initialize a block reader to read from `r` */ +int reader_init_block_reader(struct reftable_reader *r, struct block_reader *br, + uint64_t next_off, uint8_t want_typ); + +#endif diff --git a/reftable/reftable-reader.h b/reftable/reftable-reader.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..4a4bc2fdf85 --- /dev/null +++ b/reftable/reftable-reader.h @@ -0,0 +1,101 @@ +/* + Copyright 2020 Google LLC + + Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style + license that can be found in the LICENSE file or at + https://developers.google.com/open-source/licenses/bsd +*/ + +#ifndef REFTABLE_READER_H +#define REFTABLE_READER_H + +#include "reftable-iterator.h" +#include "reftable-blocksource.h" + +/* + * Reading single tables + * + * The follow routines are for reading single files. For an + * application-level interface, skip ahead to struct + * reftable_merged_table and struct reftable_stack. + */ + +/* The reader struct is a handle to an open reftable file. */ +struct reftable_reader; + +/* Generic table. */ +struct reftable_table; + +/* reftable_new_reader opens a reftable for reading. If successful, + * returns 0 code and sets pp. The name is used for creating a + * stack. Typically, it is the basename of the file. The block source + * `src` is owned by the reader, and is closed on calling + * reftable_reader_destroy(). On error, the block source `src` is + * closed as well. + */ +int reftable_new_reader(struct reftable_reader **pp, + struct reftable_block_source *src, const char *name); + +/* reftable_reader_seek_ref returns an iterator where 'name' would be inserted + in the table. To seek to the start of the table, use name = "". + + example: + + struct reftable_reader *r = NULL; + int err = reftable_new_reader(&r, &src, "filename"); + if (err < 0) { ... } + struct reftable_iterator it = {0}; + err = reftable_reader_seek_ref(r, &it, "refs/heads/master"); + if (err < 0) { ... } + struct reftable_ref_record ref = {0}; + while (1) { + err = reftable_iterator_next_ref(&it, &ref); + if (err > 0) { + break; + } + if (err < 0) { + ..error handling.. + } + ..found.. + } + reftable_iterator_destroy(&it); + reftable_ref_record_release(&ref); +*/ +int reftable_reader_seek_ref(struct reftable_reader *r, + struct reftable_iterator *it, const char *name); + +/* returns the hash ID used in this table. */ +uint32_t reftable_reader_hash_id(struct reftable_reader *r); + +/* seek to logs for the given name, older than update_index. To seek to the + start of the table, use name = "". +*/ +int reftable_reader_seek_log_at(struct reftable_reader *r, + struct reftable_iterator *it, const char *name, + uint64_t update_index); + +/* seek to newest log entry for given name. */ +int reftable_reader_seek_log(struct reftable_reader *r, + struct reftable_iterator *it, const char *name); + +/* closes and deallocates a reader. */ +void reftable_reader_free(struct reftable_reader *); + +/* return an iterator for the refs pointing to `oid`. */ +int reftable_reader_refs_for(struct reftable_reader *r, + struct reftable_iterator *it, uint8_t *oid); + +/* return the max_update_index for a table */ +uint64_t reftable_reader_max_update_index(struct reftable_reader *r); + +/* return the min_update_index for a table */ +uint64_t reftable_reader_min_update_index(struct reftable_reader *r); + +/* creates a generic table from a file reader. */ +void reftable_table_from_reader(struct reftable_table *tab, + struct reftable_reader *reader); + +/* print table onto stdout for debugging. */ +int reftable_reader_print_file(const char *tablename); + +#endif From patchwork Mon Aug 16 20:17:05 2021 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Han-Wen Nienhuys X-Patchwork-Id: 12439225 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-12.8 required=3.0 tests=BAYES_00,DKIM_SIGNED, DKIM_VALID,DKIM_VALID_AU,FREEMAIL_FORGED_FROMDOMAIN,FREEMAIL_FROM, HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS,INCLUDES_CR_TRAILER,INCLUDES_PATCH, MAILING_LIST_MULTI,SPF_HELO_NONE,SPF_PASS autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 00D68C4320A for ; Mon, 16 Aug 2021 20:18:01 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DCAFD60FA0 for ; Mon, 16 Aug 2021 20:18:00 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S232196AbhHPUSb (ORCPT ); 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Mon, 16 Aug 2021 13:17:33 -0700 (PDT) Message-Id: <45565bfb9c4bafd4579a78833653907ad42387d2.1629145036.git.gitgitgadget@gmail.com> In-Reply-To: References: Date: Mon, 16 Aug 2021 20:17:05 +0000 Subject: [PATCH v2 14/25] reftable: reftable file level tests Fcc: Sent MIME-Version: 1.0 To: git@vger.kernel.org Cc: Han-Wen Nienhuys , Han-Wen Nienhuys Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: git@vger.kernel.org From: Han-Wen Nienhuys From: Han-Wen Nienhuys With support for reading and writing files in place, we can construct files (in memory) and attempt to read them back. Because some sections of the format are optional (eg. indices, log entries), we have to exercise this code using multiple sizes of input data Signed-off-by: Han-Wen Nienhuys --- Makefile | 1 + reftable/readwrite_test.c | 651 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ reftable/reftable-tests.h | 2 +- t/helper/test-reftable.c | 1 + 4 files changed, 654 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 reftable/readwrite_test.c diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile index 5c857989091..5e2ff446894 100644 --- a/Makefile +++ b/Makefile @@ -2469,6 +2469,7 @@ REFTABLE_OBJS += reftable/writer.o REFTABLE_TEST_OBJS += reftable/basics_test.o REFTABLE_TEST_OBJS += reftable/block_test.o REFTABLE_TEST_OBJS += reftable/record_test.o +REFTABLE_TEST_OBJS += reftable/readwrite_test.o REFTABLE_TEST_OBJS += reftable/test_framework.o REFTABLE_TEST_OBJS += reftable/tree_test.o diff --git a/reftable/readwrite_test.c b/reftable/readwrite_test.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..8ed817f4609 --- /dev/null +++ b/reftable/readwrite_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,651 @@ +/* +Copyright 2020 Google LLC + +Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +license that can be found in the LICENSE file or at +https://developers.google.com/open-source/licenses/bsd +*/ + +#include "system.h" + +#include "basics.h" +#include "block.h" +#include "blocksource.h" +#include "constants.h" +#include "reader.h" +#include "record.h" +#include "test_framework.h" +#include "reftable-tests.h" +#include "reftable-writer.h" + +static const int update_index = 5; + +static void test_buffer(void) +{ + struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT; + struct reftable_block_source source = { NULL }; + struct reftable_block out = { NULL }; + int n; + uint8_t in[] = "hello"; + strbuf_add(&buf, in, sizeof(in)); + block_source_from_strbuf(&source, &buf); + EXPECT(block_source_size(&source) == 6); + n = block_source_read_block(&source, &out, 0, sizeof(in)); + EXPECT(n == sizeof(in)); + EXPECT(!memcmp(in, out.data, n)); + reftable_block_done(&out); + + n = block_source_read_block(&source, &out, 1, 2); + EXPECT(n == 2); + EXPECT(!memcmp(out.data, "el", 2)); + + reftable_block_done(&out); + block_source_close(&source); + strbuf_release(&buf); +} + +static void write_table(char ***names, struct strbuf *buf, int N, + int block_size, uint32_t hash_id) +{ + struct reftable_write_options opts = { + .block_size = block_size, + .hash_id = hash_id, + }; + struct reftable_writer *w = + reftable_new_writer(&strbuf_add_void, buf, &opts); + struct reftable_ref_record ref = { NULL }; + int i = 0, n; + struct reftable_log_record log = { NULL }; + const struct reftable_stats *stats = NULL; + *names = reftable_calloc(sizeof(char *) * (N + 1)); + reftable_writer_set_limits(w, update_index, update_index); + for (i = 0; i < N; i++) { + uint8_t hash[GIT_SHA256_RAWSZ] = { 0 }; + char name[100]; + int n; + + set_test_hash(hash, i); + + snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "refs/heads/branch%02d", i); + + ref.refname = name; + ref.update_index = update_index; + ref.value_type = REFTABLE_REF_VAL1; + ref.value.val1 = hash; + (*names)[i] = xstrdup(name); + + n = reftable_writer_add_ref(w, &ref); + EXPECT(n == 0); + } + + for (i = 0; i < N; i++) { + uint8_t hash[GIT_SHA256_RAWSZ] = { 0 }; + char name[100]; + int n; + + set_test_hash(hash, i); + + snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "refs/heads/branch%02d", i); + + log.refname = name; + log.update_index = update_index; + log.value_type = REFTABLE_LOG_UPDATE; + log.update.new_hash = hash; + log.update.message = "message"; + + n = reftable_writer_add_log(w, &log); + EXPECT(n == 0); + } + + n = reftable_writer_close(w); + EXPECT(n == 0); + + stats = writer_stats(w); + for (i = 0; i < stats->ref_stats.blocks; i++) { + int off = i * opts.block_size; + if (off == 0) { + off = header_size((hash_id == GIT_SHA256_FORMAT_ID) ? 2 : + 1); + } + EXPECT(buf->buf[off] == 'r'); + } + + EXPECT(stats->log_stats.blocks > 0); + reftable_writer_free(w); +} + +static void test_log_buffer_size(void) +{ + struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT; + struct reftable_write_options opts = { + .block_size = 4096, + }; + int err; + int i; + struct reftable_log_record log = { .refname = "refs/heads/master", + .update_index = 0xa, + .value_type = REFTABLE_LOG_UPDATE, + .update = { + .name = "Han-Wen Nienhuys", + .email = "hanwen@google.com", + .tz_offset = 100, + .time = 0x5e430672, + .message = "commit: 9\n", + } }; + struct reftable_writer *w = + reftable_new_writer(&strbuf_add_void, &buf, &opts); + + /* This tests buffer extension for log compression. Must use a random + hash, to ensure that the compressed part is larger than the original. + */ + uint8_t hash1[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ], hash2[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ]; + for (i = 0; i < GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ; i++) { + hash1[i] = (uint8_t)(rand() % 256); + hash2[i] = (uint8_t)(rand() % 256); + } + log.update.old_hash = hash1; + log.update.new_hash = hash2; + reftable_writer_set_limits(w, update_index, update_index); + err = reftable_writer_add_log(w, &log); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + err = reftable_writer_close(w); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + reftable_writer_free(w); + strbuf_release(&buf); +} + +static void test_log_write_read(void) +{ + int N = 2; + char **names = reftable_calloc(sizeof(char *) * (N + 1)); + int err; + struct reftable_write_options opts = { + .block_size = 256, + }; + struct reftable_ref_record ref = { NULL }; + int i = 0; + struct reftable_log_record log = { NULL }; + int n; + struct reftable_iterator it = { NULL }; + struct reftable_reader rd = { NULL }; + struct reftable_block_source source = { NULL }; + struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT; + struct reftable_writer *w = + reftable_new_writer(&strbuf_add_void, &buf, &opts); + const struct reftable_stats *stats = NULL; + reftable_writer_set_limits(w, 0, N); + for (i = 0; i < N; i++) { + char name[256]; + struct reftable_ref_record ref = { NULL }; + snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "b%02d%0*d", i, 130, 7); + names[i] = xstrdup(name); + ref.refname = name; + ref.update_index = i; + + err = reftable_writer_add_ref(w, &ref); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + } + for (i = 0; i < N; i++) { + uint8_t hash1[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ], hash2[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ]; + struct reftable_log_record log = { NULL }; + set_test_hash(hash1, i); + set_test_hash(hash2, i + 1); + + log.refname = names[i]; + log.update_index = i; + log.value_type = REFTABLE_LOG_UPDATE; + log.update.old_hash = hash1; + log.update.new_hash = hash2; + + err = reftable_writer_add_log(w, &log); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + } + + n = reftable_writer_close(w); + EXPECT(n == 0); + + stats = writer_stats(w); + EXPECT(stats->log_stats.blocks > 0); + reftable_writer_free(w); + w = NULL; + + block_source_from_strbuf(&source, &buf); + + err = init_reader(&rd, &source, "file.log"); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + + err = reftable_reader_seek_ref(&rd, &it, names[N - 1]); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + + err = reftable_iterator_next_ref(&it, &ref); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + + /* end of iteration. */ + err = reftable_iterator_next_ref(&it, &ref); + EXPECT(0 < err); + + reftable_iterator_destroy(&it); + reftable_ref_record_release(&ref); + + err = reftable_reader_seek_log(&rd, &it, ""); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + + i = 0; + while (1) { + int err = reftable_iterator_next_log(&it, &log); + if (err > 0) { + break; + } + + EXPECT_ERR(err); + EXPECT_STREQ(names[i], log.refname); + EXPECT(i == log.update_index); + i++; + reftable_log_record_release(&log); + } + + EXPECT(i == N); + reftable_iterator_destroy(&it); + + /* cleanup. */ + strbuf_release(&buf); + free_names(names); + reader_close(&rd); +} + +static void test_table_read_write_sequential(void) +{ + char **names; + struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT; + int N = 50; + struct reftable_iterator it = { NULL }; + struct reftable_block_source source = { NULL }; + struct reftable_reader rd = { NULL }; + int err = 0; + int j = 0; + + write_table(&names, &buf, N, 256, GIT_SHA1_FORMAT_ID); + + block_source_from_strbuf(&source, &buf); + + err = init_reader(&rd, &source, "file.ref"); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + + err = reftable_reader_seek_ref(&rd, &it, ""); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + + while (1) { + struct reftable_ref_record ref = { NULL }; + int r = reftable_iterator_next_ref(&it, &ref); + EXPECT(r >= 0); + if (r > 0) { + break; + } + EXPECT(0 == strcmp(names[j], ref.refname)); + EXPECT(update_index == ref.update_index); + + j++; + reftable_ref_record_release(&ref); + } + EXPECT(j == N); + reftable_iterator_destroy(&it); + strbuf_release(&buf); + free_names(names); + + reader_close(&rd); +} + +static void test_table_write_small_table(void) +{ + char **names; + struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT; + int N = 1; + write_table(&names, &buf, N, 4096, GIT_SHA1_FORMAT_ID); + EXPECT(buf.len < 200); + strbuf_release(&buf); + free_names(names); +} + +static void test_table_read_api(void) +{ + char **names; + struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT; + int N = 50; + struct reftable_reader rd = { NULL }; + struct reftable_block_source source = { NULL }; + int err; + int i; + struct reftable_log_record log = { NULL }; + struct reftable_iterator it = { NULL }; + + write_table(&names, &buf, N, 256, GIT_SHA1_FORMAT_ID); + + block_source_from_strbuf(&source, &buf); + + err = init_reader(&rd, &source, "file.ref"); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + + err = reftable_reader_seek_ref(&rd, &it, names[0]); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + + err = reftable_iterator_next_log(&it, &log); + EXPECT(err == REFTABLE_API_ERROR); + + strbuf_release(&buf); + for (i = 0; i < N; i++) { + reftable_free(names[i]); + } + reftable_iterator_destroy(&it); + reftable_free(names); + reader_close(&rd); + strbuf_release(&buf); +} + +static void test_table_read_write_seek(int index, int hash_id) +{ + char **names; + struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT; + int N = 50; + struct reftable_reader rd = { NULL }; + struct reftable_block_source source = { NULL }; + int err; + int i = 0; + + struct reftable_iterator it = { NULL }; + struct strbuf pastLast = STRBUF_INIT; + struct reftable_ref_record ref = { NULL }; + + write_table(&names, &buf, N, 256, hash_id); + + block_source_from_strbuf(&source, &buf); + + err = init_reader(&rd, &source, "file.ref"); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + EXPECT(hash_id == reftable_reader_hash_id(&rd)); + + if (!index) { + rd.ref_offsets.index_offset = 0; + } else { + EXPECT(rd.ref_offsets.index_offset > 0); + } + + for (i = 1; i < N; i++) { + int err = reftable_reader_seek_ref(&rd, &it, names[i]); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + err = reftable_iterator_next_ref(&it, &ref); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + EXPECT(0 == strcmp(names[i], ref.refname)); + EXPECT(REFTABLE_REF_VAL1 == ref.value_type); + EXPECT(i == ref.value.val1[0]); + + reftable_ref_record_release(&ref); + reftable_iterator_destroy(&it); + } + + strbuf_addstr(&pastLast, names[N - 1]); + strbuf_addstr(&pastLast, "/"); + + err = reftable_reader_seek_ref(&rd, &it, pastLast.buf); + if (err == 0) { + struct reftable_ref_record ref = { NULL }; + int err = reftable_iterator_next_ref(&it, &ref); + EXPECT(err > 0); + } else { + EXPECT(err > 0); + } + + strbuf_release(&pastLast); + reftable_iterator_destroy(&it); + + strbuf_release(&buf); + for (i = 0; i < N; i++) { + reftable_free(names[i]); + } + reftable_free(names); + reader_close(&rd); +} + +static void test_table_read_write_seek_linear(void) +{ + test_table_read_write_seek(0, GIT_SHA1_FORMAT_ID); +} + +static void test_table_read_write_seek_linear_sha256(void) +{ + test_table_read_write_seek(0, GIT_SHA256_FORMAT_ID); +} + +static void test_table_read_write_seek_index(void) +{ + test_table_read_write_seek(1, GIT_SHA1_FORMAT_ID); +} + +static void test_table_refs_for(int indexed) +{ + int N = 50; + char **want_names = reftable_calloc(sizeof(char *) * (N + 1)); + int want_names_len = 0; + uint8_t want_hash[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ]; + + struct reftable_write_options opts = { + .block_size = 256, + }; + struct reftable_ref_record ref = { NULL }; + int i = 0; + int n; + int err; + struct reftable_reader rd; + struct reftable_block_source source = { NULL }; + + struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT; + struct reftable_writer *w = + reftable_new_writer(&strbuf_add_void, &buf, &opts); + + struct reftable_iterator it = { NULL }; + int j; + + set_test_hash(want_hash, 4); + + for (i = 0; i < N; i++) { + uint8_t hash[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ]; + char fill[51] = { 0 }; + char name[100]; + uint8_t hash1[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ]; + uint8_t hash2[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ]; + struct reftable_ref_record ref = { NULL }; + + memset(hash, i, sizeof(hash)); + memset(fill, 'x', 50); + /* Put the variable part in the start */ + snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "br%02d%s", i, fill); + name[40] = 0; + ref.refname = name; + + set_test_hash(hash1, i / 4); + set_test_hash(hash2, 3 + i / 4); + ref.value_type = REFTABLE_REF_VAL2; + ref.value.val2.value = hash1; + ref.value.val2.target_value = hash2; + + /* 80 bytes / entry, so 3 entries per block. Yields 17 + */ + /* blocks. */ + n = reftable_writer_add_ref(w, &ref); + EXPECT(n == 0); + + if (!memcmp(hash1, want_hash, GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ) || + !memcmp(hash2, want_hash, GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ)) { + want_names[want_names_len++] = xstrdup(name); + } + } + + n = reftable_writer_close(w); + EXPECT(n == 0); + + reftable_writer_free(w); + w = NULL; + + block_source_from_strbuf(&source, &buf); + + err = init_reader(&rd, &source, "file.ref"); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + if (!indexed) { + rd.obj_offsets.is_present = 0; + } + + err = reftable_reader_seek_ref(&rd, &it, ""); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + reftable_iterator_destroy(&it); + + err = reftable_reader_refs_for(&rd, &it, want_hash); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + + j = 0; + while (1) { + int err = reftable_iterator_next_ref(&it, &ref); + EXPECT(err >= 0); + if (err > 0) { + break; + } + + EXPECT(j < want_names_len); + EXPECT(0 == strcmp(ref.refname, want_names[j])); + j++; + reftable_ref_record_release(&ref); + } + EXPECT(j == want_names_len); + + strbuf_release(&buf); + free_names(want_names); + reftable_iterator_destroy(&it); + reader_close(&rd); +} + +static void test_table_refs_for_no_index(void) +{ + test_table_refs_for(0); +} + +static void test_table_refs_for_obj_index(void) +{ + test_table_refs_for(1); +} + +static void test_write_empty_table(void) +{ + struct reftable_write_options opts = { 0 }; + struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT; + struct reftable_writer *w = + reftable_new_writer(&strbuf_add_void, &buf, &opts); + struct reftable_block_source source = { NULL }; + struct reftable_reader *rd = NULL; + struct reftable_ref_record rec = { NULL }; + struct reftable_iterator it = { NULL }; + int err; + + reftable_writer_set_limits(w, 1, 1); + + err = reftable_writer_close(w); + EXPECT(err == REFTABLE_EMPTY_TABLE_ERROR); + reftable_writer_free(w); + + EXPECT(buf.len == header_size(1) + footer_size(1)); + + block_source_from_strbuf(&source, &buf); + + err = reftable_new_reader(&rd, &source, "filename"); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + + err = reftable_reader_seek_ref(rd, &it, ""); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + + err = reftable_iterator_next_ref(&it, &rec); + EXPECT(err > 0); + + reftable_iterator_destroy(&it); + reftable_reader_free(rd); + strbuf_release(&buf); +} + +static void test_write_key_order(void) +{ + struct reftable_write_options opts = { 0 }; + struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT; + struct reftable_writer *w = + reftable_new_writer(&strbuf_add_void, &buf, &opts); + struct reftable_ref_record refs[2] = { + { + .refname = "b", + .update_index = 1, + .value_type = REFTABLE_REF_SYMREF, + .value = { + .symref = "target", + }, + }, { + .refname = "a", + .update_index = 1, + .value_type = REFTABLE_REF_SYMREF, + .value = { + .symref = "target", + }, + } + }; + int err; + + reftable_writer_set_limits(w, 1, 1); + err = reftable_writer_add_ref(w, &refs[0]); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + err = reftable_writer_add_ref(w, &refs[1]); + printf("%d\n", err); + EXPECT(err == REFTABLE_API_ERROR); + reftable_writer_close(w); + reftable_writer_free(w); + strbuf_release(&buf); +} + +static void test_corrupt_table_empty(void) +{ + struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT; + struct reftable_block_source source = { NULL }; + struct reftable_reader rd = { NULL }; + int err; + + block_source_from_strbuf(&source, &buf); + err = init_reader(&rd, &source, "file.log"); + EXPECT(err == REFTABLE_FORMAT_ERROR); +} + +static void test_corrupt_table(void) +{ + uint8_t zeros[1024] = { 0 }; + struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT; + struct reftable_block_source source = { NULL }; + struct reftable_reader rd = { NULL }; + int err; + strbuf_add(&buf, zeros, sizeof(zeros)); + + block_source_from_strbuf(&source, &buf); + err = init_reader(&rd, &source, "file.log"); + EXPECT(err == REFTABLE_FORMAT_ERROR); + strbuf_release(&buf); +} + +int readwrite_test_main(int argc, const char *argv[]) +{ + RUN_TEST(test_corrupt_table); + RUN_TEST(test_corrupt_table_empty); + RUN_TEST(test_log_write_read); + RUN_TEST(test_write_key_order); + RUN_TEST(test_table_read_write_seek_linear_sha256); + RUN_TEST(test_log_buffer_size); + RUN_TEST(test_table_write_small_table); + RUN_TEST(test_buffer); + RUN_TEST(test_table_read_api); + RUN_TEST(test_table_read_write_sequential); + RUN_TEST(test_table_read_write_seek_linear); + RUN_TEST(test_table_read_write_seek_index); + RUN_TEST(test_table_refs_for_no_index); + RUN_TEST(test_table_refs_for_obj_index); + RUN_TEST(test_write_empty_table); + return 0; +} diff --git a/reftable/reftable-tests.h b/reftable/reftable-tests.h index 5e7698ae654..3d541fa5c0c 100644 --- a/reftable/reftable-tests.h +++ b/reftable/reftable-tests.h @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ int block_test_main(int argc, const char **argv); int merged_test_main(int argc, const char **argv); int record_test_main(int argc, const char **argv); int refname_test_main(int argc, const char **argv); -int reftable_test_main(int argc, const char **argv); +int readwrite_test_main(int argc, const char **argv); int stack_test_main(int argc, const char **argv); int tree_test_main(int argc, const char **argv); int reftable_dump_main(int argc, char *const *argv); diff --git a/t/helper/test-reftable.c b/t/helper/test-reftable.c index 050551fa698..898aba836fd 100644 --- a/t/helper/test-reftable.c +++ b/t/helper/test-reftable.c @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ int cmd__reftable(int argc, const char **argv) basics_test_main(argc, argv); block_test_main(argc, argv); record_test_main(argc, argv); + readwrite_test_main(argc, argv); tree_test_main(argc, argv); return 0; } From patchwork Mon Aug 16 20:17:06 2021 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Han-Wen Nienhuys X-Patchwork-Id: 12439227 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-12.8 required=3.0 tests=BAYES_00,DKIM_SIGNED, DKIM_VALID,DKIM_VALID_AU,FREEMAIL_FORGED_FROMDOMAIN,FREEMAIL_FROM, HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS,INCLUDES_CR_TRAILER,INCLUDES_PATCH, MAILING_LIST_MULTI,SPF_HELO_NONE,SPF_PASS autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BE207C4338F for ; Mon, 16 Aug 2021 20:18:01 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A04C160F22 for ; 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Mon, 16 Aug 2021 13:17:34 -0700 (PDT) Message-Id: <57b3e709c3e32f7dbcbe9a5d8a14f4d9bd9f47a1.1629145036.git.gitgitgadget@gmail.com> In-Reply-To: References: Date: Mon, 16 Aug 2021 20:17:06 +0000 Subject: [PATCH v2 15/25] reftable: add a heap-based priority queue for reftable records Fcc: Sent MIME-Version: 1.0 To: git@vger.kernel.org Cc: Han-Wen Nienhuys , Han-Wen Nienhuys Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: git@vger.kernel.org From: Han-Wen Nienhuys From: Han-Wen Nienhuys This is needed to create a merged view multiple reftables Signed-off-by: Han-Wen Nienhuys --- Makefile | 2 + reftable/pq.c | 115 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ reftable/pq.h | 32 +++++++++++ reftable/pq_test.c | 72 ++++++++++++++++++++++++ reftable/reftable-tests.h | 1 + t/helper/test-reftable.c | 1 + 6 files changed, 223 insertions(+) create mode 100644 reftable/pq.c create mode 100644 reftable/pq.h create mode 100644 reftable/pq_test.c diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile index 5e2ff446894..744a63b9d2c 100644 --- a/Makefile +++ b/Makefile @@ -2458,6 +2458,7 @@ REFTABLE_OBJS += reftable/block.o REFTABLE_OBJS += reftable/blocksource.o REFTABLE_OBJS += reftable/iter.o REFTABLE_OBJS += reftable/publicbasics.o +REFTABLE_OBJS += reftable/pq.o REFTABLE_OBJS += reftable/reader.o REFTABLE_OBJS += reftable/record.o REFTABLE_OBJS += reftable/refname.o @@ -2468,6 +2469,7 @@ REFTABLE_OBJS += reftable/writer.o REFTABLE_TEST_OBJS += reftable/basics_test.o REFTABLE_TEST_OBJS += reftable/block_test.o +REFTABLE_TEST_OBJS += reftable/pq_test.o REFTABLE_TEST_OBJS += reftable/record_test.o REFTABLE_TEST_OBJS += reftable/readwrite_test.o REFTABLE_TEST_OBJS += reftable/test_framework.o diff --git a/reftable/pq.c b/reftable/pq.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..8918d158e2d --- /dev/null +++ b/reftable/pq.c @@ -0,0 +1,115 @@ +/* +Copyright 2020 Google LLC + +Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +license that can be found in the LICENSE file or at +https://developers.google.com/open-source/licenses/bsd +*/ + +#include "pq.h" + +#include "reftable-record.h" +#include "system.h" +#include "basics.h" + +static int pq_less(struct pq_entry a, struct pq_entry b) +{ + struct strbuf ak = STRBUF_INIT; + struct strbuf bk = STRBUF_INIT; + int cmp = 0; + reftable_record_key(&a.rec, &ak); + reftable_record_key(&b.rec, &bk); + + cmp = strbuf_cmp(&ak, &bk); + + strbuf_release(&ak); + strbuf_release(&bk); + + if (cmp == 0) + return a.index > b.index; + + return cmp < 0; +} + +struct pq_entry merged_iter_pqueue_top(struct merged_iter_pqueue pq) +{ + return pq.heap[0]; +} + +int merged_iter_pqueue_is_empty(struct merged_iter_pqueue pq) +{ + return pq.len == 0; +} + +void merged_iter_pqueue_check(struct merged_iter_pqueue pq) +{ + int i = 0; + for (i = 1; i < pq.len; i++) { + int parent = (i - 1) / 2; + + assert(pq_less(pq.heap[parent], pq.heap[i])); + } +} + +struct pq_entry merged_iter_pqueue_remove(struct merged_iter_pqueue *pq) +{ + int i = 0; + struct pq_entry e = pq->heap[0]; + pq->heap[0] = pq->heap[pq->len - 1]; + pq->len--; + + i = 0; + while (i < pq->len) { + int min = i; + int j = 2 * i + 1; + int k = 2 * i + 2; + if (j < pq->len && pq_less(pq->heap[j], pq->heap[i])) { + min = j; + } + if (k < pq->len && pq_less(pq->heap[k], pq->heap[min])) { + min = k; + } + + if (min == i) { + break; + } + + SWAP(pq->heap[i], pq->heap[min]); + i = min; + } + + return e; +} + +void merged_iter_pqueue_add(struct merged_iter_pqueue *pq, struct pq_entry e) +{ + int i = 0; + if (pq->len == pq->cap) { + pq->cap = 2 * pq->cap + 1; + pq->heap = reftable_realloc(pq->heap, + pq->cap * sizeof(struct pq_entry)); + } + + pq->heap[pq->len++] = e; + i = pq->len - 1; + while (i > 0) { + int j = (i - 1) / 2; + if (pq_less(pq->heap[j], pq->heap[i])) { + break; + } + + SWAP(pq->heap[j], pq->heap[i]); + + i = j; + } +} + +void merged_iter_pqueue_release(struct merged_iter_pqueue *pq) +{ + int i = 0; + for (i = 0; i < pq->len; i++) { + reftable_record_destroy(&pq->heap[i].rec); + } + FREE_AND_NULL(pq->heap); + pq->len = pq->cap = 0; +} diff --git a/reftable/pq.h b/reftable/pq.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..385d2fb139a --- /dev/null +++ b/reftable/pq.h @@ -0,0 +1,32 @@ +/* +Copyright 2020 Google LLC + +Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +license that can be found in the LICENSE file or at +https://developers.google.com/open-source/licenses/bsd +*/ + +#ifndef PQ_H +#define PQ_H + +#include "record.h" + +struct pq_entry { + int index; + struct reftable_record rec; +}; + +struct merged_iter_pqueue { + struct pq_entry *heap; + size_t len; + size_t cap; +}; + +struct pq_entry merged_iter_pqueue_top(struct merged_iter_pqueue pq); +int merged_iter_pqueue_is_empty(struct merged_iter_pqueue pq); +void merged_iter_pqueue_check(struct merged_iter_pqueue pq); +struct pq_entry merged_iter_pqueue_remove(struct merged_iter_pqueue *pq); +void merged_iter_pqueue_add(struct merged_iter_pqueue *pq, struct pq_entry e); +void merged_iter_pqueue_release(struct merged_iter_pqueue *pq); + +#endif diff --git a/reftable/pq_test.c b/reftable/pq_test.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..ad21673e854 --- /dev/null +++ b/reftable/pq_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,72 @@ +/* +Copyright 2020 Google LLC + +Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +license that can be found in the LICENSE file or at +https://developers.google.com/open-source/licenses/bsd +*/ + +#include "system.h" + +#include "basics.h" +#include "constants.h" +#include "pq.h" +#include "record.h" +#include "reftable-tests.h" +#include "test_framework.h" + +static void test_pq(void) +{ + char *names[54] = { NULL }; + int N = ARRAY_SIZE(names) - 1; + + struct merged_iter_pqueue pq = { NULL }; + const char *last = NULL; + + int i = 0; + for (i = 0; i < N; i++) { + char name[100]; + snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%02d", i); + names[i] = xstrdup(name); + } + + i = 1; + do { + struct reftable_record rec = + reftable_new_record(BLOCK_TYPE_REF); + struct pq_entry e = { 0 }; + + reftable_record_as_ref(&rec)->refname = names[i]; + e.rec = rec; + merged_iter_pqueue_add(&pq, e); + merged_iter_pqueue_check(pq); + i = (i * 7) % N; + } while (i != 1); + + while (!merged_iter_pqueue_is_empty(pq)) { + struct pq_entry e = merged_iter_pqueue_remove(&pq); + struct reftable_ref_record *ref = + reftable_record_as_ref(&e.rec); + + merged_iter_pqueue_check(pq); + + if (last) { + assert(strcmp(last, ref->refname) < 0); + } + last = ref->refname; + ref->refname = NULL; + reftable_free(ref); + } + + for (i = 0; i < N; i++) { + reftable_free(names[i]); + } + + merged_iter_pqueue_release(&pq); +} + +int pq_test_main(int argc, const char *argv[]) +{ + RUN_TEST(test_pq); + return 0; +} diff --git a/reftable/reftable-tests.h b/reftable/reftable-tests.h index 3d541fa5c0c..0019cbcfa49 100644 --- a/reftable/reftable-tests.h +++ b/reftable/reftable-tests.h @@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ https://developers.google.com/open-source/licenses/bsd int basics_test_main(int argc, const char **argv); int block_test_main(int argc, const char **argv); int merged_test_main(int argc, const char **argv); +int pq_test_main(int argc, const char **argv); int record_test_main(int argc, const char **argv); int refname_test_main(int argc, const char **argv); int readwrite_test_main(int argc, const char **argv); diff --git a/t/helper/test-reftable.c b/t/helper/test-reftable.c index 898aba836fd..0b5a1701df1 100644 --- a/t/helper/test-reftable.c +++ b/t/helper/test-reftable.c @@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ int cmd__reftable(int argc, const char **argv) { basics_test_main(argc, argv); block_test_main(argc, argv); + pq_test_main(argc, argv); record_test_main(argc, argv); readwrite_test_main(argc, argv); tree_test_main(argc, argv); 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Mon, 16 Aug 2021 13:17:34 -0700 (PDT) Message-Id: In-Reply-To: References: Date: Mon, 16 Aug 2021 20:17:07 +0000 Subject: [PATCH v2 16/25] reftable: add merged table view Fcc: Sent MIME-Version: 1.0 To: git@vger.kernel.org Cc: Han-Wen Nienhuys , Han-Wen Nienhuys Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: git@vger.kernel.org From: Han-Wen Nienhuys From: Han-Wen Nienhuys This adds an abstract, read-only interface to the ref database. This primitive is used to construct the read view of the ref database (the read view is constructed by merging several *.ref files). It also provides the mechanism to provide a unified view of the refs in the main repository and the per-worktree refs. Signed-off-by: Han-Wen Nienhuys --- Makefile | 2 + reftable/merged.c | 362 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ reftable/merged.h | 35 ++++ reftable/merged_test.c | 292 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ reftable/reftable-merged.h | 72 ++++++++ t/helper/test-reftable.c | 1 + 6 files changed, 764 insertions(+) create mode 100644 reftable/merged.c create mode 100644 reftable/merged.h create mode 100644 reftable/merged_test.c create mode 100644 reftable/reftable-merged.h diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile index 744a63b9d2c..defcc054fb6 100644 --- a/Makefile +++ b/Makefile @@ -2458,6 +2458,7 @@ REFTABLE_OBJS += reftable/block.o REFTABLE_OBJS += reftable/blocksource.o REFTABLE_OBJS += reftable/iter.o REFTABLE_OBJS += reftable/publicbasics.o +REFTABLE_OBJS += reftable/merged.o REFTABLE_OBJS += reftable/pq.o REFTABLE_OBJS += reftable/reader.o REFTABLE_OBJS += reftable/record.o @@ -2469,6 +2470,7 @@ REFTABLE_OBJS += reftable/writer.o REFTABLE_TEST_OBJS += reftable/basics_test.o REFTABLE_TEST_OBJS += reftable/block_test.o +REFTABLE_TEST_OBJS += reftable/merged_test.o REFTABLE_TEST_OBJS += reftable/pq_test.o REFTABLE_TEST_OBJS += reftable/record_test.o REFTABLE_TEST_OBJS += reftable/readwrite_test.o diff --git a/reftable/merged.c b/reftable/merged.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..e5b53da6db3 --- /dev/null +++ b/reftable/merged.c @@ -0,0 +1,362 @@ +/* +Copyright 2020 Google LLC + +Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +license that can be found in the LICENSE file or at +https://developers.google.com/open-source/licenses/bsd +*/ + +#include "merged.h" + +#include "constants.h" +#include "iter.h" +#include "pq.h" +#include "reader.h" +#include "record.h" +#include "generic.h" +#include "reftable-merged.h" +#include "reftable-error.h" +#include "system.h" + +static int merged_iter_init(struct merged_iter *mi) +{ + int i = 0; + for (i = 0; i < mi->stack_len; i++) { + struct reftable_record rec = reftable_new_record(mi->typ); + int err = iterator_next(&mi->stack[i], &rec); + if (err < 0) { + return err; + } + + if (err > 0) { + reftable_iterator_destroy(&mi->stack[i]); + reftable_record_destroy(&rec); + } else { + struct pq_entry e = { + .rec = rec, + .index = i, + }; + merged_iter_pqueue_add(&mi->pq, e); + } + } + + return 0; +} + +static void merged_iter_close(void *p) +{ + struct merged_iter *mi = p; + int i = 0; + merged_iter_pqueue_release(&mi->pq); + for (i = 0; i < mi->stack_len; i++) { + reftable_iterator_destroy(&mi->stack[i]); + } + reftable_free(mi->stack); +} + +static int merged_iter_advance_nonnull_subiter(struct merged_iter *mi, + size_t idx) +{ + struct reftable_record rec = reftable_new_record(mi->typ); + struct pq_entry e = { + .rec = rec, + .index = idx, + }; + int err = iterator_next(&mi->stack[idx], &rec); + if (err < 0) + return err; + + if (err > 0) { + reftable_iterator_destroy(&mi->stack[idx]); + reftable_record_destroy(&rec); + return 0; + } + + merged_iter_pqueue_add(&mi->pq, e); + return 0; +} + +static int merged_iter_advance_subiter(struct merged_iter *mi, size_t idx) +{ + if (iterator_is_null(&mi->stack[idx])) + return 0; + return merged_iter_advance_nonnull_subiter(mi, idx); +} + +static int merged_iter_next_entry(struct merged_iter *mi, + struct reftable_record *rec) +{ + struct strbuf entry_key = STRBUF_INIT; + struct pq_entry entry = { 0 }; + int err = 0; + + if (merged_iter_pqueue_is_empty(mi->pq)) + return 1; + + entry = merged_iter_pqueue_remove(&mi->pq); + err = merged_iter_advance_subiter(mi, entry.index); + if (err < 0) + return err; + + /* + One can also use reftable as datacenter-local storage, where the ref + database is maintained in globally consistent database (eg. + CockroachDB or Spanner). In this scenario, replication delays together + with compaction may cause newer tables to contain older entries. In + such a deployment, the loop below must be changed to collect all + entries for the same key, and return new the newest one. + */ + reftable_record_key(&entry.rec, &entry_key); + while (!merged_iter_pqueue_is_empty(mi->pq)) { + struct pq_entry top = merged_iter_pqueue_top(mi->pq); + struct strbuf k = STRBUF_INIT; + int err = 0, cmp = 0; + + reftable_record_key(&top.rec, &k); + + cmp = strbuf_cmp(&k, &entry_key); + strbuf_release(&k); + + if (cmp > 0) { + break; + } + + merged_iter_pqueue_remove(&mi->pq); + err = merged_iter_advance_subiter(mi, top.index); + if (err < 0) { + return err; + } + reftable_record_destroy(&top.rec); + } + + reftable_record_copy_from(rec, &entry.rec, hash_size(mi->hash_id)); + reftable_record_destroy(&entry.rec); + strbuf_release(&entry_key); + return 0; +} + +static int merged_iter_next(struct merged_iter *mi, struct reftable_record *rec) +{ + while (1) { + int err = merged_iter_next_entry(mi, rec); + if (err == 0 && mi->suppress_deletions && + reftable_record_is_deletion(rec)) { + continue; + } + + return err; + } +} + +static int merged_iter_next_void(void *p, struct reftable_record *rec) +{ + struct merged_iter *mi = p; + if (merged_iter_pqueue_is_empty(mi->pq)) + return 1; + + return merged_iter_next(mi, rec); +} + +static struct reftable_iterator_vtable merged_iter_vtable = { + .next = &merged_iter_next_void, + .close = &merged_iter_close, +}; + +static void iterator_from_merged_iter(struct reftable_iterator *it, + struct merged_iter *mi) +{ + assert(!it->ops); + it->iter_arg = mi; + it->ops = &merged_iter_vtable; +} + +int reftable_new_merged_table(struct reftable_merged_table **dest, + struct reftable_table *stack, int n, + uint32_t hash_id) +{ + struct reftable_merged_table *m = NULL; + uint64_t last_max = 0; + uint64_t first_min = 0; + int i = 0; + for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { + uint64_t min = reftable_table_min_update_index(&stack[i]); + uint64_t max = reftable_table_max_update_index(&stack[i]); + + if (reftable_table_hash_id(&stack[i]) != hash_id) { + return REFTABLE_FORMAT_ERROR; + } + if (i == 0 || min < first_min) { + first_min = min; + } + if (i == 0 || max > last_max) { + last_max = max; + } + } + + m = reftable_calloc(sizeof(struct reftable_merged_table)); + m->stack = stack; + m->stack_len = n; + m->min = first_min; + m->max = last_max; + m->hash_id = hash_id; + *dest = m; + return 0; +} + +/* clears the list of subtable, without affecting the readers themselves. */ +void merged_table_release(struct reftable_merged_table *mt) +{ + FREE_AND_NULL(mt->stack); + mt->stack_len = 0; +} + +void reftable_merged_table_free(struct reftable_merged_table *mt) +{ + if (!mt) { + return; + } + merged_table_release(mt); + reftable_free(mt); +} + +uint64_t +reftable_merged_table_max_update_index(struct reftable_merged_table *mt) +{ + return mt->max; +} + +uint64_t +reftable_merged_table_min_update_index(struct reftable_merged_table *mt) +{ + return mt->min; +} + +static int reftable_table_seek_record(struct reftable_table *tab, + struct reftable_iterator *it, + struct reftable_record *rec) +{ + return tab->ops->seek_record(tab->table_arg, it, rec); +} + +static int merged_table_seek_record(struct reftable_merged_table *mt, + struct reftable_iterator *it, + struct reftable_record *rec) +{ + struct reftable_iterator *iters = reftable_calloc( + sizeof(struct reftable_iterator) * mt->stack_len); + struct merged_iter merged = { + .stack = iters, + .typ = reftable_record_type(rec), + .hash_id = mt->hash_id, + .suppress_deletions = mt->suppress_deletions, + }; + int n = 0; + int err = 0; + int i = 0; + for (i = 0; i < mt->stack_len && err == 0; i++) { + int e = reftable_table_seek_record(&mt->stack[i], &iters[n], + rec); + if (e < 0) { + err = e; + } + if (e == 0) { + n++; + } + } + if (err < 0) { + int i = 0; + for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { + reftable_iterator_destroy(&iters[i]); + } + reftable_free(iters); + return err; + } + + merged.stack_len = n; + err = merged_iter_init(&merged); + if (err < 0) { + merged_iter_close(&merged); + return err; + } else { + struct merged_iter *p = + reftable_malloc(sizeof(struct merged_iter)); + *p = merged; + iterator_from_merged_iter(it, p); + } + return 0; +} + +int reftable_merged_table_seek_ref(struct reftable_merged_table *mt, + struct reftable_iterator *it, + const char *name) +{ + struct reftable_ref_record ref = { + .refname = (char *)name, + }; + struct reftable_record rec = { NULL }; + reftable_record_from_ref(&rec, &ref); + return merged_table_seek_record(mt, it, &rec); +} + +int reftable_merged_table_seek_log_at(struct reftable_merged_table *mt, + struct reftable_iterator *it, + const char *name, uint64_t update_index) +{ + struct reftable_log_record log = { + .refname = (char *)name, + .update_index = update_index, + }; + struct reftable_record rec = { NULL }; + reftable_record_from_log(&rec, &log); + return merged_table_seek_record(mt, it, &rec); +} + +int reftable_merged_table_seek_log(struct reftable_merged_table *mt, + struct reftable_iterator *it, + const char *name) +{ + uint64_t max = ~((uint64_t)0); + return reftable_merged_table_seek_log_at(mt, it, name, max); +} + +uint32_t reftable_merged_table_hash_id(struct reftable_merged_table *mt) +{ + return mt->hash_id; +} + +static int reftable_merged_table_seek_void(void *tab, + struct reftable_iterator *it, + struct reftable_record *rec) +{ + return merged_table_seek_record(tab, it, rec); +} + +static uint32_t reftable_merged_table_hash_id_void(void *tab) +{ + return reftable_merged_table_hash_id(tab); +} + +static uint64_t reftable_merged_table_min_update_index_void(void *tab) +{ + return reftable_merged_table_min_update_index(tab); +} + +static uint64_t reftable_merged_table_max_update_index_void(void *tab) +{ + return reftable_merged_table_max_update_index(tab); +} + +static struct reftable_table_vtable merged_table_vtable = { + .seek_record = reftable_merged_table_seek_void, + .hash_id = reftable_merged_table_hash_id_void, + .min_update_index = reftable_merged_table_min_update_index_void, + .max_update_index = reftable_merged_table_max_update_index_void, +}; + +void reftable_table_from_merged_table(struct reftable_table *tab, + struct reftable_merged_table *merged) +{ + assert(!tab->ops); + tab->ops = &merged_table_vtable; + tab->table_arg = merged; +} diff --git a/reftable/merged.h b/reftable/merged.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..8c4d4d58d77 --- /dev/null +++ b/reftable/merged.h @@ -0,0 +1,35 @@ +/* +Copyright 2020 Google LLC + +Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +license that can be found in the LICENSE file or at +https://developers.google.com/open-source/licenses/bsd +*/ + +#ifndef MERGED_H +#define MERGED_H + +#include "pq.h" + +struct reftable_merged_table { + struct reftable_table *stack; + size_t stack_len; + uint32_t hash_id; + int suppress_deletions; + + uint64_t min; + uint64_t max; +}; + +struct merged_iter { + struct reftable_iterator *stack; + uint32_t hash_id; + size_t stack_len; + uint8_t typ; + int suppress_deletions; + struct merged_iter_pqueue pq; +}; + +void merged_table_release(struct reftable_merged_table *mt); + +#endif diff --git a/reftable/merged_test.c b/reftable/merged_test.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..1e2afe37b8b --- /dev/null +++ b/reftable/merged_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,292 @@ +/* +Copyright 2020 Google LLC + +Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +license that can be found in the LICENSE file or at +https://developers.google.com/open-source/licenses/bsd +*/ + +#include "merged.h" + +#include "system.h" + +#include "basics.h" +#include "blocksource.h" +#include "constants.h" +#include "reader.h" +#include "record.h" +#include "test_framework.h" +#include "reftable-merged.h" +#include "reftable-tests.h" +#include "reftable-generic.h" +#include "reftable-writer.h" + +static void write_test_table(struct strbuf *buf, + struct reftable_ref_record refs[], int n) +{ + int min = 0xffffffff; + int max = 0; + int i = 0; + int err; + + struct reftable_write_options opts = { + .block_size = 256, + }; + struct reftable_writer *w = NULL; + for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { + uint64_t ui = refs[i].update_index; + if (ui > max) { + max = ui; + } + if (ui < min) { + min = ui; + } + } + + w = reftable_new_writer(&strbuf_add_void, buf, &opts); + reftable_writer_set_limits(w, min, max); + + for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { + uint64_t before = refs[i].update_index; + int n = reftable_writer_add_ref(w, &refs[i]); + assert(n == 0); + assert(before == refs[i].update_index); + } + + err = reftable_writer_close(w); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + + reftable_writer_free(w); +} + +static struct reftable_merged_table * +merged_table_from_records(struct reftable_ref_record **refs, + struct reftable_block_source **source, + struct reftable_reader ***readers, int *sizes, + struct strbuf *buf, int n) +{ + int i = 0; + struct reftable_merged_table *mt = NULL; + int err; + struct reftable_table *tabs = + reftable_calloc(n * sizeof(struct reftable_table)); + *readers = reftable_calloc(n * sizeof(struct reftable_reader *)); + *source = reftable_calloc(n * sizeof(**source)); + for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { + write_test_table(&buf[i], refs[i], sizes[i]); + block_source_from_strbuf(&(*source)[i], &buf[i]); + + err = reftable_new_reader(&(*readers)[i], &(*source)[i], + "name"); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + reftable_table_from_reader(&tabs[i], (*readers)[i]); + } + + err = reftable_new_merged_table(&mt, tabs, n, GIT_SHA1_FORMAT_ID); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + return mt; +} + +static void readers_destroy(struct reftable_reader **readers, size_t n) +{ + int i = 0; + for (; i < n; i++) + reftable_reader_free(readers[i]); + reftable_free(readers); +} + +static void test_merged_between(void) +{ + uint8_t hash1[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ] = { 1, 2, 3, 0 }; + + struct reftable_ref_record r1[] = { { + .refname = "b", + .update_index = 1, + .value_type = REFTABLE_REF_VAL1, + .value.val1 = hash1, + } }; + struct reftable_ref_record r2[] = { { + .refname = "a", + .update_index = 2, + .value_type = REFTABLE_REF_DELETION, + } }; + + struct reftable_ref_record *refs[] = { r1, r2 }; + int sizes[] = { 1, 1 }; + struct strbuf bufs[2] = { STRBUF_INIT, STRBUF_INIT }; + struct reftable_block_source *bs = NULL; + struct reftable_reader **readers = NULL; + struct reftable_merged_table *mt = + merged_table_from_records(refs, &bs, &readers, sizes, bufs, 2); + int i; + struct reftable_ref_record ref = { NULL }; + struct reftable_iterator it = { NULL }; + int err = reftable_merged_table_seek_ref(mt, &it, "a"); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + + err = reftable_iterator_next_ref(&it, &ref); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + EXPECT(ref.update_index == 2); + reftable_ref_record_release(&ref); + reftable_iterator_destroy(&it); + readers_destroy(readers, 2); + reftable_merged_table_free(mt); + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bufs); i++) { + strbuf_release(&bufs[i]); + } + reftable_free(bs); +} + +static void test_merged(void) +{ + uint8_t hash1[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ] = { 1 }; + uint8_t hash2[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ] = { 2 }; + struct reftable_ref_record r1[] = { + { + .refname = "a", + .update_index = 1, + .value_type = REFTABLE_REF_VAL1, + .value.val1 = hash1, + }, + { + .refname = "b", + .update_index = 1, + .value_type = REFTABLE_REF_VAL1, + .value.val1 = hash1, + }, + { + .refname = "c", + .update_index = 1, + .value_type = REFTABLE_REF_VAL1, + .value.val1 = hash1, + } + }; + struct reftable_ref_record r2[] = { { + .refname = "a", + .update_index = 2, + .value_type = REFTABLE_REF_DELETION, + } }; + struct reftable_ref_record r3[] = { + { + .refname = "c", + .update_index = 3, + .value_type = REFTABLE_REF_VAL1, + .value.val1 = hash2, + }, + { + .refname = "d", + .update_index = 3, + .value_type = REFTABLE_REF_VAL1, + .value.val1 = hash1, + }, + }; + + struct reftable_ref_record want[] = { + r2[0], + r1[1], + r3[0], + r3[1], + }; + + struct reftable_ref_record *refs[] = { r1, r2, r3 }; + int sizes[3] = { 3, 1, 2 }; + struct strbuf bufs[3] = { STRBUF_INIT, STRBUF_INIT, STRBUF_INIT }; + struct reftable_block_source *bs = NULL; + struct reftable_reader **readers = NULL; + struct reftable_merged_table *mt = + merged_table_from_records(refs, &bs, &readers, sizes, bufs, 3); + + struct reftable_iterator it = { NULL }; + int err = reftable_merged_table_seek_ref(mt, &it, "a"); + struct reftable_ref_record *out = NULL; + size_t len = 0; + size_t cap = 0; + int i = 0; + + EXPECT_ERR(err); + while (len < 100) { /* cap loops/recursion. */ + struct reftable_ref_record ref = { NULL }; + int err = reftable_iterator_next_ref(&it, &ref); + if (err > 0) { + break; + } + if (len == cap) { + cap = 2 * cap + 1; + out = reftable_realloc( + out, sizeof(struct reftable_ref_record) * cap); + } + out[len++] = ref; + } + reftable_iterator_destroy(&it); + + assert(ARRAY_SIZE(want) == len); + for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { + assert(reftable_ref_record_equal(&want[i], &out[i], + GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ)); + } + for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { + reftable_ref_record_release(&out[i]); + } + reftable_free(out); + + for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) { + strbuf_release(&bufs[i]); + } + readers_destroy(readers, 3); + reftable_merged_table_free(mt); + reftable_free(bs); +} + +static void test_default_write_opts(void) +{ + struct reftable_write_options opts = { 0 }; + struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT; + struct reftable_writer *w = + reftable_new_writer(&strbuf_add_void, &buf, &opts); + + struct reftable_ref_record rec = { + .refname = "master", + .update_index = 1, + }; + int err; + struct reftable_block_source source = { NULL }; + struct reftable_table *tab = reftable_calloc(sizeof(*tab) * 1); + uint32_t hash_id; + struct reftable_reader *rd = NULL; + struct reftable_merged_table *merged = NULL; + + reftable_writer_set_limits(w, 1, 1); + + err = reftable_writer_add_ref(w, &rec); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + + err = reftable_writer_close(w); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + reftable_writer_free(w); + + block_source_from_strbuf(&source, &buf); + + err = reftable_new_reader(&rd, &source, "filename"); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + + hash_id = reftable_reader_hash_id(rd); + assert(hash_id == GIT_SHA1_FORMAT_ID); + + reftable_table_from_reader(&tab[0], rd); + err = reftable_new_merged_table(&merged, tab, 1, GIT_SHA1_FORMAT_ID); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + + reftable_reader_free(rd); + reftable_merged_table_free(merged); + strbuf_release(&buf); +} + +/* XXX test refs_for(oid) */ + +int merged_test_main(int argc, const char *argv[]) +{ + RUN_TEST(test_merged_between); + RUN_TEST(test_merged); + RUN_TEST(test_default_write_opts); + return 0; +} diff --git a/reftable/reftable-merged.h b/reftable/reftable-merged.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..1a6d16915ab --- /dev/null +++ b/reftable/reftable-merged.h @@ -0,0 +1,72 @@ +/* +Copyright 2020 Google LLC + +Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +license that can be found in the LICENSE file or at +https://developers.google.com/open-source/licenses/bsd +*/ + +#ifndef REFTABLE_MERGED_H +#define REFTABLE_MERGED_H + +#include "reftable-iterator.h" + +/* + * Merged tables + * + * A ref database kept in a sequence of table files. The merged_table presents a + * unified view to reading (seeking, iterating) a sequence of immutable tables. + * + * The merged tables are on purpose kept disconnected from their actual storage + * (eg. files on disk), because it is useful to merge tables aren't files. For + * example, the per-workspace and global ref namespace can be implemented as a + * merged table of two stacks of file-backed reftables. + */ + +/* A merged table is implements seeking/iterating over a stack of tables. */ +struct reftable_merged_table; + +/* A generic reftable; see below. */ +struct reftable_table; + +/* reftable_new_merged_table creates a new merged table. It takes ownership of + the stack array. +*/ +int reftable_new_merged_table(struct reftable_merged_table **dest, + struct reftable_table *stack, int n, + uint32_t hash_id); + +/* returns an iterator positioned just before 'name' */ +int reftable_merged_table_seek_ref(struct reftable_merged_table *mt, + struct reftable_iterator *it, + const char *name); + +/* returns an iterator for log entry, at given update_index */ +int reftable_merged_table_seek_log_at(struct reftable_merged_table *mt, + struct reftable_iterator *it, + const char *name, uint64_t update_index); + +/* like reftable_merged_table_seek_log_at but look for the newest entry. */ +int reftable_merged_table_seek_log(struct reftable_merged_table *mt, + struct reftable_iterator *it, + const char *name); + +/* returns the max update_index covered by this merged table. */ +uint64_t +reftable_merged_table_max_update_index(struct reftable_merged_table *mt); + +/* returns the min update_index covered by this merged table. */ +uint64_t +reftable_merged_table_min_update_index(struct reftable_merged_table *mt); + +/* releases memory for the merged_table */ +void reftable_merged_table_free(struct reftable_merged_table *m); + +/* return the hash ID of the merged table. */ +uint32_t reftable_merged_table_hash_id(struct reftable_merged_table *m); + +/* create a generic table from reftable_merged_table */ +void reftable_table_from_merged_table(struct reftable_table *tab, + struct reftable_merged_table *table); + +#endif diff --git a/t/helper/test-reftable.c b/t/helper/test-reftable.c index 0b5a1701df1..8087f2da4e6 100644 --- a/t/helper/test-reftable.c +++ b/t/helper/test-reftable.c @@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ int cmd__reftable(int argc, const char **argv) { basics_test_main(argc, argv); block_test_main(argc, argv); + merged_test_main(argc, argv); pq_test_main(argc, argv); record_test_main(argc, argv); readwrite_test_main(argc, argv); From patchwork Mon Aug 16 20:17:08 2021 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Han-Wen Nienhuys X-Patchwork-Id: 12439231 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-12.8 required=3.0 tests=BAYES_00,DKIM_SIGNED, DKIM_VALID,DKIM_VALID_AU,FREEMAIL_FORGED_FROMDOMAIN,FREEMAIL_FROM, HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS,INCLUDES_CR_TRAILER,INCLUDES_PATCH, MAILING_LIST_MULTI,SPF_HELO_NONE,SPF_PASS autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 97884C432BE for ; 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Mon, 16 Aug 2021 13:17:36 -0700 (PDT) Received: from [127.0.0.1] ([13.74.141.28]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id z19sm242608wma.0.2021.08.16.13.17.35 (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 bits=256/256); Mon, 16 Aug 2021 13:17:35 -0700 (PDT) Message-Id: <15799d93ff7713cf9f9564811de817b788a7f142.1629145036.git.gitgitgadget@gmail.com> In-Reply-To: References: Date: Mon, 16 Aug 2021 20:17:08 +0000 Subject: [PATCH v2 17/25] reftable: implement refname validation Fcc: Sent MIME-Version: 1.0 To: git@vger.kernel.org Cc: Han-Wen Nienhuys , Han-Wen Nienhuys Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: git@vger.kernel.org From: Han-Wen Nienhuys From: Han-Wen Nienhuys The packed/loose format has restrictions on refnames: a and a/b cannot coexist. This limitation does not apply to reftable per se, but must be maintained for interoperability. This code adds validation routines to abort transactions that are trying to add invalid names. Signed-off-by: Han-Wen Nienhuys --- Makefile | 1 + reftable/refname.c | 209 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ reftable/refname.h | 29 ++++++ reftable/refname_test.c | 102 +++++++++++++++++++ t/helper/test-reftable.c | 1 + 5 files changed, 342 insertions(+) create mode 100644 reftable/refname.c create mode 100644 reftable/refname.h create mode 100644 reftable/refname_test.c diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile index defcc054fb6..04b143f670d 100644 --- a/Makefile +++ b/Makefile @@ -2474,6 +2474,7 @@ REFTABLE_TEST_OBJS += reftable/merged_test.o REFTABLE_TEST_OBJS += reftable/pq_test.o REFTABLE_TEST_OBJS += reftable/record_test.o REFTABLE_TEST_OBJS += reftable/readwrite_test.o +REFTABLE_TEST_OBJS += reftable/refname_test.o REFTABLE_TEST_OBJS += reftable/test_framework.o REFTABLE_TEST_OBJS += reftable/tree_test.o diff --git a/reftable/refname.c b/reftable/refname.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..95734969324 --- /dev/null +++ b/reftable/refname.c @@ -0,0 +1,209 @@ +/* + Copyright 2020 Google LLC + + Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style + license that can be found in the LICENSE file or at + https://developers.google.com/open-source/licenses/bsd +*/ + +#include "system.h" +#include "reftable-error.h" +#include "basics.h" +#include "refname.h" +#include "reftable-iterator.h" + +struct find_arg { + char **names; + const char *want; +}; + +static int find_name(size_t k, void *arg) +{ + struct find_arg *f_arg = arg; + return strcmp(f_arg->names[k], f_arg->want) >= 0; +} + +static int modification_has_ref(struct modification *mod, const char *name) +{ + struct reftable_ref_record ref = { NULL }; + int err = 0; + + if (mod->add_len > 0) { + struct find_arg arg = { + .names = mod->add, + .want = name, + }; + int idx = binsearch(mod->add_len, find_name, &arg); + if (idx < mod->add_len && !strcmp(mod->add[idx], name)) { + return 0; + } + } + + if (mod->del_len > 0) { + struct find_arg arg = { + .names = mod->del, + .want = name, + }; + int idx = binsearch(mod->del_len, find_name, &arg); + if (idx < mod->del_len && !strcmp(mod->del[idx], name)) { + return 1; + } + } + + err = reftable_table_read_ref(&mod->tab, name, &ref); + reftable_ref_record_release(&ref); + return err; +} + +static void modification_release(struct modification *mod) +{ + /* don't delete the strings themselves; they're owned by ref records. + */ + FREE_AND_NULL(mod->add); + FREE_AND_NULL(mod->del); + mod->add_len = 0; + mod->del_len = 0; +} + +static int modification_has_ref_with_prefix(struct modification *mod, + const char *prefix) +{ + struct reftable_iterator it = { NULL }; + struct reftable_ref_record ref = { NULL }; + int err = 0; + + if (mod->add_len > 0) { + struct find_arg arg = { + .names = mod->add, + .want = prefix, + }; + int idx = binsearch(mod->add_len, find_name, &arg); + if (idx < mod->add_len && + !strncmp(prefix, mod->add[idx], strlen(prefix))) + goto done; + } + err = reftable_table_seek_ref(&mod->tab, &it, prefix); + if (err) + goto done; + + while (1) { + err = reftable_iterator_next_ref(&it, &ref); + if (err) + goto done; + + if (mod->del_len > 0) { + struct find_arg arg = { + .names = mod->del, + .want = ref.refname, + }; + int idx = binsearch(mod->del_len, find_name, &arg); + if (idx < mod->del_len && + !strcmp(ref.refname, mod->del[idx])) { + continue; + } + } + + if (strncmp(ref.refname, prefix, strlen(prefix))) { + err = 1; + goto done; + } + err = 0; + goto done; + } + +done: + reftable_ref_record_release(&ref); + reftable_iterator_destroy(&it); + return err; +} + +static int validate_refname(const char *name) +{ + while (1) { + char *next = strchr(name, '/'); + if (!*name) { + return REFTABLE_REFNAME_ERROR; + } + if (!next) { + return 0; + } + if (next - name == 0 || (next - name == 1 && *name == '.') || + (next - name == 2 && name[0] == '.' && name[1] == '.')) + return REFTABLE_REFNAME_ERROR; + name = next + 1; + } + return 0; +} + +int validate_ref_record_addition(struct reftable_table tab, + struct reftable_ref_record *recs, size_t sz) +{ + struct modification mod = { + .tab = tab, + .add = reftable_calloc(sizeof(char *) * sz), + .del = reftable_calloc(sizeof(char *) * sz), + }; + int i = 0; + int err = 0; + for (; i < sz; i++) { + if (reftable_ref_record_is_deletion(&recs[i])) { + mod.del[mod.del_len++] = recs[i].refname; + } else { + mod.add[mod.add_len++] = recs[i].refname; + } + } + + err = modification_validate(&mod); + modification_release(&mod); + return err; +} + +static void strbuf_trim_component(struct strbuf *sl) +{ + while (sl->len > 0) { + int is_slash = (sl->buf[sl->len - 1] == '/'); + strbuf_setlen(sl, sl->len - 1); + if (is_slash) + break; + } +} + +int modification_validate(struct modification *mod) +{ + struct strbuf slashed = STRBUF_INIT; + int err = 0; + int i = 0; + for (; i < mod->add_len; i++) { + err = validate_refname(mod->add[i]); + if (err) + goto done; + strbuf_reset(&slashed); + strbuf_addstr(&slashed, mod->add[i]); + strbuf_addstr(&slashed, "/"); + + err = modification_has_ref_with_prefix(mod, slashed.buf); + if (err == 0) { + err = REFTABLE_NAME_CONFLICT; + goto done; + } + if (err < 0) + goto done; + + strbuf_reset(&slashed); + strbuf_addstr(&slashed, mod->add[i]); + while (slashed.len) { + strbuf_trim_component(&slashed); + err = modification_has_ref(mod, slashed.buf); + if (err == 0) { + err = REFTABLE_NAME_CONFLICT; + goto done; + } + if (err < 0) + goto done; + } + } + err = 0; +done: + strbuf_release(&slashed); + return err; +} diff --git a/reftable/refname.h b/reftable/refname.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..a24b40fcb42 --- /dev/null +++ b/reftable/refname.h @@ -0,0 +1,29 @@ +/* + Copyright 2020 Google LLC + + Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style + license that can be found in the LICENSE file or at + https://developers.google.com/open-source/licenses/bsd +*/ +#ifndef REFNAME_H +#define REFNAME_H + +#include "reftable-record.h" +#include "reftable-generic.h" + +struct modification { + struct reftable_table tab; + + char **add; + size_t add_len; + + char **del; + size_t del_len; +}; + +int validate_ref_record_addition(struct reftable_table tab, + struct reftable_ref_record *recs, size_t sz); + +int modification_validate(struct modification *mod); + +#endif diff --git a/reftable/refname_test.c b/reftable/refname_test.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..8645cd93bbd --- /dev/null +++ b/reftable/refname_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,102 @@ +/* +Copyright 2020 Google LLC + +Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +license that can be found in the LICENSE file or at +https://developers.google.com/open-source/licenses/bsd +*/ + +#include "basics.h" +#include "block.h" +#include "blocksource.h" +#include "constants.h" +#include "reader.h" +#include "record.h" +#include "refname.h" +#include "reftable-error.h" +#include "reftable-writer.h" +#include "system.h" + +#include "test_framework.h" +#include "reftable-tests.h" + +struct testcase { + char *add; + char *del; + int error_code; +}; + +static void test_conflict(void) +{ + struct reftable_write_options opts = { 0 }; + struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT; + struct reftable_writer *w = + reftable_new_writer(&strbuf_add_void, &buf, &opts); + struct reftable_ref_record rec = { + .refname = "a/b", + .value_type = REFTABLE_REF_SYMREF, + .value.symref = "destination", /* make sure it's not a symref. + */ + .update_index = 1, + }; + int err; + int i; + struct reftable_block_source source = { NULL }; + struct reftable_reader *rd = NULL; + struct reftable_table tab = { NULL }; + struct testcase cases[] = { + { "a/b/c", NULL, REFTABLE_NAME_CONFLICT }, + { "b", NULL, 0 }, + { "a", NULL, REFTABLE_NAME_CONFLICT }, + { "a", "a/b", 0 }, + + { "p/", NULL, REFTABLE_REFNAME_ERROR }, + { "p//q", NULL, REFTABLE_REFNAME_ERROR }, + { "p/./q", NULL, REFTABLE_REFNAME_ERROR }, + { "p/../q", NULL, REFTABLE_REFNAME_ERROR }, + + { "a/b/c", "a/b", 0 }, + { NULL, "a//b", 0 }, + }; + reftable_writer_set_limits(w, 1, 1); + + err = reftable_writer_add_ref(w, &rec); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + + err = reftable_writer_close(w); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + reftable_writer_free(w); + + block_source_from_strbuf(&source, &buf); + err = reftable_new_reader(&rd, &source, "filename"); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + + reftable_table_from_reader(&tab, rd); + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cases); i++) { + struct modification mod = { + .tab = tab, + }; + + if (cases[i].add) { + mod.add = &cases[i].add; + mod.add_len = 1; + } + if (cases[i].del) { + mod.del = &cases[i].del; + mod.del_len = 1; + } + + err = modification_validate(&mod); + EXPECT(err == cases[i].error_code); + } + + reftable_reader_free(rd); + strbuf_release(&buf); +} + +int refname_test_main(int argc, const char *argv[]) +{ + RUN_TEST(test_conflict); + return 0; +} diff --git a/t/helper/test-reftable.c b/t/helper/test-reftable.c index 8087f2da4e6..c8db6852c35 100644 --- a/t/helper/test-reftable.c +++ b/t/helper/test-reftable.c @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ int cmd__reftable(int argc, const char **argv) merged_test_main(argc, argv); pq_test_main(argc, argv); record_test_main(argc, argv); + refname_test_main(argc, argv); readwrite_test_main(argc, argv); tree_test_main(argc, argv); return 0; From patchwork Mon Aug 16 20:17:09 2021 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Han-Wen Nienhuys X-Patchwork-Id: 12439237 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-12.8 required=3.0 tests=BAYES_00,DKIM_SIGNED, DKIM_VALID,DKIM_VALID_AU,FREEMAIL_FORGED_FROMDOMAIN,FREEMAIL_FROM, HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS,INCLUDES_CR_TRAILER,INCLUDES_PATCH, MAILING_LIST_MULTI,SPF_HELO_NONE,SPF_PASS autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7A083C4338F for ; Mon, 16 Aug 2021 20:18:05 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 58A0960F22 for ; 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Mon, 16 Aug 2021 13:17:36 -0700 (PDT) Message-Id: In-Reply-To: References: Date: Mon, 16 Aug 2021 20:17:09 +0000 Subject: [PATCH v2 18/25] reftable: implement stack, a mutable database of reftable files. Fcc: Sent MIME-Version: 1.0 To: git@vger.kernel.org Cc: Han-Wen Nienhuys , Han-Wen Nienhuys Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: git@vger.kernel.org From: Han-Wen Nienhuys From: Han-Wen Nienhuys Signed-off-by: Han-Wen Nienhuys --- Makefile | 1 + reftable/reftable-stack.h | 128 ++++ reftable/stack.c | 1396 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ reftable/stack.h | 41 ++ reftable/stack_test.c | 947 +++++++++++++++++++++++++ t/helper/test-reftable.c | 1 + 6 files changed, 2514 insertions(+) create mode 100644 reftable/reftable-stack.h create mode 100644 reftable/stack.c create mode 100644 reftable/stack.h create mode 100644 reftable/stack_test.c diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile index 04b143f670d..152bbd6c134 100644 --- a/Makefile +++ b/Makefile @@ -2475,6 +2475,7 @@ REFTABLE_TEST_OBJS += reftable/pq_test.o REFTABLE_TEST_OBJS += reftable/record_test.o REFTABLE_TEST_OBJS += reftable/readwrite_test.o REFTABLE_TEST_OBJS += reftable/refname_test.o +REFTABLE_TEST_OBJS += reftable/stack_test.o REFTABLE_TEST_OBJS += reftable/test_framework.o REFTABLE_TEST_OBJS += reftable/tree_test.o diff --git a/reftable/reftable-stack.h b/reftable/reftable-stack.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..1b602dda58a --- /dev/null +++ b/reftable/reftable-stack.h @@ -0,0 +1,128 @@ +/* +Copyright 2020 Google LLC + +Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +license that can be found in the LICENSE file or at +https://developers.google.com/open-source/licenses/bsd +*/ + +#ifndef REFTABLE_STACK_H +#define REFTABLE_STACK_H + +#include "reftable-writer.h" + +/* + * The stack presents an interface to a mutable sequence of reftables. + + * A stack can be mutated by pushing a table to the top of the stack. + + * The reftable_stack automatically compacts files on disk to ensure good + * amortized performance. + * + * For windows and other platforms that cannot have open files as rename + * destinations, concurrent access from multiple processes needs the rand() + * random seed to be randomized. + */ +struct reftable_stack; + +/* open a new reftable stack. The tables along with the table list will be + * stored in 'dir'. Typically, this should be .git/reftables. + */ +int reftable_new_stack(struct reftable_stack **dest, const char *dir, + struct reftable_write_options config); + +/* returns the update_index at which a next table should be written. */ +uint64_t reftable_stack_next_update_index(struct reftable_stack *st); + +/* holds a transaction to add tables at the top of a stack. */ +struct reftable_addition; + +/* + * returns a new transaction to add reftables to the given stack. As a side + * effect, the ref database is locked. + */ +int reftable_stack_new_addition(struct reftable_addition **dest, + struct reftable_stack *st); + +/* Adds a reftable to transaction. */ +int reftable_addition_add(struct reftable_addition *add, + int (*write_table)(struct reftable_writer *wr, + void *arg), + void *arg); + +/* Commits the transaction, releasing the lock. After calling this, + * reftable_addition_destroy should still be called. + */ +int reftable_addition_commit(struct reftable_addition *add); + +/* Release all non-committed data from the transaction, and deallocate the + * transaction. Releases the lock if held. */ +void reftable_addition_destroy(struct reftable_addition *add); + +/* add a new table to the stack. The write_table function must call + * reftable_writer_set_limits, add refs and return an error value. */ +int reftable_stack_add(struct reftable_stack *st, + int (*write_table)(struct reftable_writer *wr, + void *write_arg), + void *write_arg); + +/* returns the merged_table for seeking. This table is valid until the + * next write or reload, and should not be closed or deleted. + */ +struct reftable_merged_table * +reftable_stack_merged_table(struct reftable_stack *st); + +/* frees all resources associated with the stack. */ +void reftable_stack_destroy(struct reftable_stack *st); + +/* Reloads the stack if necessary. This is very cheap to run if the stack was up + * to date */ +int reftable_stack_reload(struct reftable_stack *st); + +/* Policy for expiring reflog entries. */ +struct reftable_log_expiry_config { + /* Drop entries older than this timestamp */ + uint64_t time; + + /* Drop older entries */ + uint64_t min_update_index; +}; + +/* compacts all reftables into a giant table. Expire reflog entries if config is + * non-NULL */ +int reftable_stack_compact_all(struct reftable_stack *st, + struct reftable_log_expiry_config *config); + +/* heuristically compact unbalanced table stack. */ +int reftable_stack_auto_compact(struct reftable_stack *st); + +/* delete stale .ref tables. */ +int reftable_stack_clean(struct reftable_stack *st); + +/* convenience function to read a single ref. Returns < 0 for error, 0 for + * success, and 1 if ref not found. */ +int reftable_stack_read_ref(struct reftable_stack *st, const char *refname, + struct reftable_ref_record *ref); + +/* convenience function to read a single log. Returns < 0 for error, 0 for + * success, and 1 if ref not found. */ +int reftable_stack_read_log(struct reftable_stack *st, const char *refname, + struct reftable_log_record *log); + +/* statistics on past compactions. */ +struct reftable_compaction_stats { + uint64_t bytes; /* total number of bytes written */ + uint64_t entries_written; /* total number of entries written, including + failures. */ + int attempts; /* how often we tried to compact */ + int failures; /* failures happen on concurrent updates */ +}; + +/* return statistics for compaction up till now. */ +struct reftable_compaction_stats * +reftable_stack_compaction_stats(struct reftable_stack *st); + +/* print the entire stack represented by the directory */ +int reftable_stack_print_directory(const char *stackdir, uint32_t hash_id); + +#endif diff --git a/reftable/stack.c b/reftable/stack.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..cf3b11ac998 --- /dev/null +++ b/reftable/stack.c @@ -0,0 +1,1396 @@ +/* +Copyright 2020 Google LLC + +Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +license that can be found in the LICENSE file or at +https://developers.google.com/open-source/licenses/bsd +*/ + +#include "stack.h" + +#include "system.h" +#include "merged.h" +#include "reader.h" +#include "refname.h" +#include "reftable-error.h" +#include "reftable-record.h" +#include "reftable-merged.h" +#include "writer.h" + +static int stack_try_add(struct reftable_stack *st, + int (*write_table)(struct reftable_writer *wr, + void *arg), + void *arg); +static int stack_write_compact(struct reftable_stack *st, + struct reftable_writer *wr, int first, int last, + struct reftable_log_expiry_config *config); +static int stack_check_addition(struct reftable_stack *st, + const char *new_tab_name); +static void reftable_addition_close(struct reftable_addition *add); +static int reftable_stack_reload_maybe_reuse(struct reftable_stack *st, + int reuse_open); + +static void stack_filename(struct strbuf *dest, struct reftable_stack *st, + const char *name) +{ + strbuf_reset(dest); + strbuf_addstr(dest, st->reftable_dir); + strbuf_addstr(dest, "/"); + strbuf_addstr(dest, name); +} + +static ssize_t reftable_fd_write(void *arg, const void *data, size_t sz) +{ + int *fdp = (int *)arg; + return write(*fdp, data, sz); +} + +int reftable_new_stack(struct reftable_stack **dest, const char *dir, + struct reftable_write_options config) +{ + struct reftable_stack *p = + reftable_calloc(sizeof(struct reftable_stack)); + struct strbuf list_file_name = STRBUF_INIT; + int err = 0; + + if (config.hash_id == 0) { + config.hash_id = GIT_SHA1_FORMAT_ID; + } + + *dest = NULL; + + strbuf_reset(&list_file_name); + strbuf_addstr(&list_file_name, dir); + strbuf_addstr(&list_file_name, "/tables.list"); + + p->list_file = strbuf_detach(&list_file_name, NULL); + p->reftable_dir = xstrdup(dir); + p->config = config; + + err = reftable_stack_reload_maybe_reuse(p, 1); + if (err < 0) { + reftable_stack_destroy(p); + } else { + *dest = p; + } + return err; +} + +static int fd_read_lines(int fd, char ***namesp) +{ + off_t size = lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_END); + char *buf = NULL; + int err = 0; + if (size < 0) { + err = REFTABLE_IO_ERROR; + goto done; + } + err = lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET); + if (err < 0) { + err = REFTABLE_IO_ERROR; + goto done; + } + + buf = reftable_malloc(size + 1); + if (read(fd, buf, size) != size) { + err = REFTABLE_IO_ERROR; + goto done; + } + buf[size] = 0; + + parse_names(buf, size, namesp); + +done: + reftable_free(buf); + return err; +} + +int read_lines(const char *filename, char ***namesp) +{ + int fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY, 0644); + int err = 0; + if (fd < 0) { + if (errno == ENOENT) { + *namesp = reftable_calloc(sizeof(char *)); + return 0; + } + + return REFTABLE_IO_ERROR; + } + err = fd_read_lines(fd, namesp); + close(fd); + return err; +} + +struct reftable_merged_table * +reftable_stack_merged_table(struct reftable_stack *st) +{ + return st->merged; +} + +static int has_name(char **names, const char *name) +{ + while (*names) { + if (!strcmp(*names, name)) + return 1; + names++; + } + return 0; +} + +/* Close and free the stack */ +void reftable_stack_destroy(struct reftable_stack *st) +{ + char **names = NULL; + int err = 0; + if (st->merged) { + reftable_merged_table_free(st->merged); + st->merged = NULL; + } + + err = read_lines(st->list_file, &names); + if (err < 0) { + FREE_AND_NULL(names); + } + + if (st->readers) { + int i = 0; + struct strbuf filename = STRBUF_INIT; + for (i = 0; i < st->readers_len; i++) { + const char *name = reader_name(st->readers[i]); + strbuf_reset(&filename); + if (names && !has_name(names, name)) { + stack_filename(&filename, st, name); + } + reftable_reader_free(st->readers[i]); + + if (filename.len) { + // On Windows, can only unlink after closing. + unlink(filename.buf); + } + } + strbuf_release(&filename); + st->readers_len = 0; + FREE_AND_NULL(st->readers); + } + FREE_AND_NULL(st->list_file); + FREE_AND_NULL(st->reftable_dir); + reftable_free(st); + free_names(names); +} + +static struct reftable_reader **stack_copy_readers(struct reftable_stack *st, + int cur_len) +{ + struct reftable_reader **cur = + reftable_calloc(sizeof(struct reftable_reader *) * cur_len); + int i = 0; + for (i = 0; i < cur_len; i++) { + cur[i] = st->readers[i]; + } + return cur; +} + +static int reftable_stack_reload_once(struct reftable_stack *st, char **names, + int reuse_open) +{ + int cur_len = !st->merged ? 0 : st->merged->stack_len; + struct reftable_reader **cur = stack_copy_readers(st, cur_len); + int err = 0; + int names_len = names_length(names); + struct reftable_reader **new_readers = + reftable_calloc(sizeof(struct reftable_reader *) * names_len); + struct reftable_table *new_tables = + reftable_calloc(sizeof(struct reftable_table) * names_len); + int new_readers_len = 0; + struct reftable_merged_table *new_merged = NULL; + int i; + + while (*names) { + struct reftable_reader *rd = NULL; + char *name = *names++; + + /* this is linear; we assume compaction keeps the number of + tables under control so this is not quadratic. */ + int j = 0; + for (j = 0; reuse_open && j < cur_len; j++) { + if (cur[j] && 0 == strcmp(cur[j]->name, name)) { + rd = cur[j]; + cur[j] = NULL; + break; + } + } + + if (!rd) { + struct reftable_block_source src = { NULL }; + struct strbuf table_path = STRBUF_INIT; + stack_filename(&table_path, st, name); + + err = reftable_block_source_from_file(&src, + table_path.buf); + strbuf_release(&table_path); + + if (err < 0) + goto done; + + err = reftable_new_reader(&rd, &src, name); + if (err < 0) + goto done; + } + + new_readers[new_readers_len] = rd; + reftable_table_from_reader(&new_tables[new_readers_len], rd); + new_readers_len++; + } + + /* success! */ + err = reftable_new_merged_table(&new_merged, new_tables, + new_readers_len, st->config.hash_id); + if (err < 0) + goto done; + + new_tables = NULL; + st->readers_len = new_readers_len; + if (st->merged) { + merged_table_release(st->merged); + reftable_merged_table_free(st->merged); + } + if (st->readers) { + reftable_free(st->readers); + } + st->readers = new_readers; + new_readers = NULL; + new_readers_len = 0; + + new_merged->suppress_deletions = 1; + st->merged = new_merged; + for (i = 0; i < cur_len; i++) { + if (cur[i]) { + const char *name = reader_name(cur[i]); + struct strbuf filename = STRBUF_INIT; + stack_filename(&filename, st, name); + + reader_close(cur[i]); + reftable_reader_free(cur[i]); + + // On Windows, can only unlink after closing. + unlink(filename.buf); + + strbuf_release(&filename); + } + } + +done: + for (i = 0; i < new_readers_len; i++) { + reader_close(new_readers[i]); + reftable_reader_free(new_readers[i]); + } + reftable_free(new_readers); + reftable_free(new_tables); + reftable_free(cur); + return err; +} + +/* return negative if a before b. */ +static int tv_cmp(struct timeval *a, struct timeval *b) +{ + time_t diff = a->tv_sec - b->tv_sec; + int udiff = a->tv_usec - b->tv_usec; + + if (diff != 0) + return diff; + + return udiff; +} + +static int reftable_stack_reload_maybe_reuse(struct reftable_stack *st, + int reuse_open) +{ + struct timeval deadline = { 0 }; + int err = gettimeofday(&deadline, NULL); + int64_t delay = 0; + int tries = 0; + if (err < 0) + return err; + + deadline.tv_sec += 3; + while (1) { + char **names = NULL; + char **names_after = NULL; + struct timeval now = { 0 }; + int err = gettimeofday(&now, NULL); + int err2 = 0; + if (err < 0) { + return err; + } + + /* Only look at deadlines after the first few times. This + simplifies debugging in GDB */ + tries++; + if (tries > 3 && tv_cmp(&now, &deadline) >= 0) { + break; + } + + err = read_lines(st->list_file, &names); + if (err < 0) { + free_names(names); + return err; + } + err = reftable_stack_reload_once(st, names, reuse_open); + if (err == 0) { + free_names(names); + break; + } + if (err != REFTABLE_NOT_EXIST_ERROR) { + free_names(names); + return err; + } + + /* err == REFTABLE_NOT_EXIST_ERROR can be caused by a concurrent + writer. Check if there was one by checking if the name list + changed. + */ + err2 = read_lines(st->list_file, &names_after); + if (err2 < 0) { + free_names(names); + return err2; + } + + if (names_equal(names_after, names)) { + free_names(names); + free_names(names_after); + return err; + } + free_names(names); + free_names(names_after); + + delay = delay + (delay * rand()) / RAND_MAX + 1; + sleep_millisec(delay); + } + + return 0; +} + +/* -1 = error + 0 = up to date + 1 = changed. */ +static int stack_uptodate(struct reftable_stack *st) +{ + char **names = NULL; + int err = read_lines(st->list_file, &names); + int i = 0; + if (err < 0) + return err; + + for (i = 0; i < st->readers_len; i++) { + if (!names[i]) { + err = 1; + goto done; + } + + if (strcmp(st->readers[i]->name, names[i])) { + err = 1; + goto done; + } + } + + if (names[st->merged->stack_len]) { + err = 1; + goto done; + } + +done: + free_names(names); + return err; +} + +int reftable_stack_reload(struct reftable_stack *st) +{ + int err = stack_uptodate(st); + if (err > 0) + return reftable_stack_reload_maybe_reuse(st, 1); + return err; +} + +int reftable_stack_add(struct reftable_stack *st, + int (*write)(struct reftable_writer *wr, void *arg), + void *arg) +{ + int err = stack_try_add(st, write, arg); + if (err < 0) { + if (err == REFTABLE_LOCK_ERROR) { + /* Ignore error return, we want to propagate + REFTABLE_LOCK_ERROR. + */ + reftable_stack_reload(st); + } + return err; + } + + if (!st->disable_auto_compact) + return reftable_stack_auto_compact(st); + + return 0; +} + +static void format_name(struct strbuf *dest, uint64_t min, uint64_t max) +{ + char buf[100]; + uint32_t rnd = (uint32_t)rand(); + snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%012" PRIx64 "-0x%012" PRIx64 "-%08x", + min, max, rnd); + strbuf_reset(dest); + strbuf_addstr(dest, buf); +} + +struct reftable_addition { + int lock_file_fd; + struct strbuf lock_file_name; + struct reftable_stack *stack; + + char **new_tables; + int new_tables_len; + uint64_t next_update_index; +}; + +#define REFTABLE_ADDITION_INIT \ + { \ + .lock_file_name = STRBUF_INIT \ + } + +static int reftable_stack_init_addition(struct reftable_addition *add, + struct reftable_stack *st) +{ + int err = 0; + add->stack = st; + + strbuf_reset(&add->lock_file_name); + strbuf_addstr(&add->lock_file_name, st->list_file); + strbuf_addstr(&add->lock_file_name, ".lock"); + + add->lock_file_fd = open(add->lock_file_name.buf, + O_EXCL | O_CREAT | O_WRONLY, 0644); + if (add->lock_file_fd < 0) { + if (errno == EEXIST) { + err = REFTABLE_LOCK_ERROR; + } else { + err = REFTABLE_IO_ERROR; + } + goto done; + } + err = stack_uptodate(st); + if (err < 0) + goto done; + + if (err > 1) { + err = REFTABLE_LOCK_ERROR; + goto done; + } + + add->next_update_index = reftable_stack_next_update_index(st); +done: + if (err) { + reftable_addition_close(add); + } + return err; +} + +static void reftable_addition_close(struct reftable_addition *add) +{ + int i = 0; + struct strbuf nm = STRBUF_INIT; + for (i = 0; i < add->new_tables_len; i++) { + stack_filename(&nm, add->stack, add->new_tables[i]); + unlink(nm.buf); + reftable_free(add->new_tables[i]); + add->new_tables[i] = NULL; + } + reftable_free(add->new_tables); + add->new_tables = NULL; + add->new_tables_len = 0; + + if (add->lock_file_fd > 0) { + close(add->lock_file_fd); + add->lock_file_fd = 0; + } + if (add->lock_file_name.len > 0) { + unlink(add->lock_file_name.buf); + strbuf_release(&add->lock_file_name); + } + + strbuf_release(&nm); +} + +void reftable_addition_destroy(struct reftable_addition *add) +{ + if (!add) { + return; + } + reftable_addition_close(add); + reftable_free(add); +} + +int reftable_addition_commit(struct reftable_addition *add) +{ + struct strbuf table_list = STRBUF_INIT; + int i = 0; + int err = 0; + if (add->new_tables_len == 0) + goto done; + + for (i = 0; i < add->stack->merged->stack_len; i++) { + strbuf_addstr(&table_list, add->stack->readers[i]->name); + strbuf_addstr(&table_list, "\n"); + } + for (i = 0; i < add->new_tables_len; i++) { + strbuf_addstr(&table_list, add->new_tables[i]); + strbuf_addstr(&table_list, "\n"); + } + + err = write(add->lock_file_fd, table_list.buf, table_list.len); + strbuf_release(&table_list); + if (err < 0) { + err = REFTABLE_IO_ERROR; + goto done; + } + + err = close(add->lock_file_fd); + add->lock_file_fd = 0; + if (err < 0) { + err = REFTABLE_IO_ERROR; + goto done; + } + + err = rename(add->lock_file_name.buf, add->stack->list_file); + if (err < 0) { + err = REFTABLE_IO_ERROR; + goto done; + } + + /* success, no more state to clean up. */ + strbuf_release(&add->lock_file_name); + for (i = 0; i < add->new_tables_len; i++) { + reftable_free(add->new_tables[i]); + } + reftable_free(add->new_tables); + add->new_tables = NULL; + add->new_tables_len = 0; + + err = reftable_stack_reload(add->stack); +done: + reftable_addition_close(add); + return err; +} + +int reftable_stack_new_addition(struct reftable_addition **dest, + struct reftable_stack *st) +{ + int err = 0; + struct reftable_addition empty = REFTABLE_ADDITION_INIT; + *dest = reftable_calloc(sizeof(**dest)); + **dest = empty; + err = reftable_stack_init_addition(*dest, st); + if (err) { + reftable_free(*dest); + *dest = NULL; + } + return err; +} + +static int stack_try_add(struct reftable_stack *st, + int (*write_table)(struct reftable_writer *wr, + void *arg), + void *arg) +{ + struct reftable_addition add = REFTABLE_ADDITION_INIT; + int err = reftable_stack_init_addition(&add, st); + if (err < 0) + goto done; + if (err > 0) { + err = REFTABLE_LOCK_ERROR; + goto done; + } + + err = reftable_addition_add(&add, write_table, arg); + if (err < 0) + goto done; + + err = reftable_addition_commit(&add); +done: + reftable_addition_close(&add); + return err; +} + +int reftable_addition_add(struct reftable_addition *add, + int (*write_table)(struct reftable_writer *wr, + void *arg), + void *arg) +{ + struct strbuf temp_tab_file_name = STRBUF_INIT; + struct strbuf tab_file_name = STRBUF_INIT; + struct strbuf next_name = STRBUF_INIT; + struct reftable_writer *wr = NULL; + int err = 0; + int tab_fd = 0; + + strbuf_reset(&next_name); + format_name(&next_name, add->next_update_index, add->next_update_index); + + stack_filename(&temp_tab_file_name, add->stack, next_name.buf); + strbuf_addstr(&temp_tab_file_name, ".temp.XXXXXX"); + + tab_fd = mkstemp(temp_tab_file_name.buf); + if (tab_fd < 0) { + err = REFTABLE_IO_ERROR; + goto done; + } + + wr = reftable_new_writer(reftable_fd_write, &tab_fd, + &add->stack->config); + err = write_table(wr, arg); + if (err < 0) + goto done; + + err = reftable_writer_close(wr); + if (err == REFTABLE_EMPTY_TABLE_ERROR) { + err = 0; + goto done; + } + if (err < 0) + goto done; + + err = close(tab_fd); + tab_fd = 0; + if (err < 0) { + err = REFTABLE_IO_ERROR; + goto done; + } + + err = stack_check_addition(add->stack, temp_tab_file_name.buf); + if (err < 0) + goto done; + + if (wr->min_update_index < add->next_update_index) { + err = REFTABLE_API_ERROR; + goto done; + } + + format_name(&next_name, wr->min_update_index, wr->max_update_index); + strbuf_addstr(&next_name, ".ref"); + + stack_filename(&tab_file_name, add->stack, next_name.buf); + + /* + On windows, this relies on rand() picking a unique destination name. + Maybe we should do retry loop as well? + */ + err = rename(temp_tab_file_name.buf, tab_file_name.buf); + if (err < 0) { + err = REFTABLE_IO_ERROR; + goto done; + } + + add->new_tables = reftable_realloc(add->new_tables, + sizeof(*add->new_tables) * + (add->new_tables_len + 1)); + add->new_tables[add->new_tables_len] = strbuf_detach(&next_name, NULL); + add->new_tables_len++; +done: + if (tab_fd > 0) { + close(tab_fd); + tab_fd = 0; + } + if (temp_tab_file_name.len > 0) { + unlink(temp_tab_file_name.buf); + } + + strbuf_release(&temp_tab_file_name); + strbuf_release(&tab_file_name); + strbuf_release(&next_name); + reftable_writer_free(wr); + return err; +} + +uint64_t reftable_stack_next_update_index(struct reftable_stack *st) +{ + int sz = st->merged->stack_len; + if (sz > 0) + return reftable_reader_max_update_index(st->readers[sz - 1]) + + 1; + return 1; +} + +static int stack_compact_locked(struct reftable_stack *st, int first, int last, + struct strbuf *temp_tab, + struct reftable_log_expiry_config *config) +{ + struct strbuf next_name = STRBUF_INIT; + int tab_fd = -1; + struct reftable_writer *wr = NULL; + int err = 0; + + format_name(&next_name, + reftable_reader_min_update_index(st->readers[first]), + reftable_reader_max_update_index(st->readers[last])); + + stack_filename(temp_tab, st, next_name.buf); + strbuf_addstr(temp_tab, ".temp.XXXXXX"); + + tab_fd = mkstemp(temp_tab->buf); + wr = reftable_new_writer(reftable_fd_write, &tab_fd, &st->config); + + err = stack_write_compact(st, wr, first, last, config); + if (err < 0) + goto done; + err = reftable_writer_close(wr); + if (err < 0) + goto done; + + err = close(tab_fd); + tab_fd = 0; + +done: + reftable_writer_free(wr); + if (tab_fd > 0) { + close(tab_fd); + tab_fd = 0; + } + if (err != 0 && temp_tab->len > 0) { + unlink(temp_tab->buf); + strbuf_release(temp_tab); + } + strbuf_release(&next_name); + return err; +} + +static int stack_write_compact(struct reftable_stack *st, + struct reftable_writer *wr, int first, int last, + struct reftable_log_expiry_config *config) +{ + int subtabs_len = last - first + 1; + struct reftable_table *subtabs = reftable_calloc( + sizeof(struct reftable_table) * (last - first + 1)); + struct reftable_merged_table *mt = NULL; + int err = 0; + struct reftable_iterator it = { NULL }; + struct reftable_ref_record ref = { NULL }; + struct reftable_log_record log = { NULL }; + + uint64_t entries = 0; + + int i = 0, j = 0; + for (i = first, j = 0; i <= last; i++) { + struct reftable_reader *t = st->readers[i]; + reftable_table_from_reader(&subtabs[j++], t); + st->stats.bytes += t->size; + } + reftable_writer_set_limits(wr, st->readers[first]->min_update_index, + st->readers[last]->max_update_index); + + err = reftable_new_merged_table(&mt, subtabs, subtabs_len, + st->config.hash_id); + if (err < 0) { + reftable_free(subtabs); + goto done; + } + + err = reftable_merged_table_seek_ref(mt, &it, ""); + if (err < 0) + goto done; + + while (1) { + err = reftable_iterator_next_ref(&it, &ref); + if (err > 0) { + err = 0; + break; + } + if (err < 0) { + break; + } + + if (first == 0 && reftable_ref_record_is_deletion(&ref)) { + continue; + } + + err = reftable_writer_add_ref(wr, &ref); + if (err < 0) { + break; + } + entries++; + } + reftable_iterator_destroy(&it); + + err = reftable_merged_table_seek_log(mt, &it, ""); + if (err < 0) + goto done; + + while (1) { + err = reftable_iterator_next_log(&it, &log); + if (err > 0) { + err = 0; + break; + } + if (err < 0) { + break; + } + if (first == 0 && reftable_log_record_is_deletion(&log)) { + continue; + } + + if (config && config->min_update_index > 0 && + log.update_index < config->min_update_index) { + continue; + } + + if (config && config->time > 0 && + log.update.time < config->time) { + continue; + } + + err = reftable_writer_add_log(wr, &log); + if (err < 0) { + break; + } + entries++; + } + +done: + reftable_iterator_destroy(&it); + if (mt) { + merged_table_release(mt); + reftable_merged_table_free(mt); + } + reftable_ref_record_release(&ref); + reftable_log_record_release(&log); + st->stats.entries_written += entries; + return err; +} + +/* < 0: error. 0 == OK, > 0 attempt failed; could retry. */ +static int stack_compact_range(struct reftable_stack *st, int first, int last, + struct reftable_log_expiry_config *expiry) +{ + struct strbuf temp_tab_file_name = STRBUF_INIT; + struct strbuf new_table_name = STRBUF_INIT; + struct strbuf lock_file_name = STRBUF_INIT; + struct strbuf ref_list_contents = STRBUF_INIT; + struct strbuf new_table_path = STRBUF_INIT; + int err = 0; + int have_lock = 0; + int lock_file_fd = 0; + int compact_count = last - first + 1; + char **listp = NULL; + char **delete_on_success = + reftable_calloc(sizeof(char *) * (compact_count + 1)); + char **subtable_locks = + reftable_calloc(sizeof(char *) * (compact_count + 1)); + int i = 0; + int j = 0; + int is_empty_table = 0; + + if (first > last || (!expiry && first == last)) { + err = 0; + goto done; + } + + st->stats.attempts++; + + strbuf_reset(&lock_file_name); + strbuf_addstr(&lock_file_name, st->list_file); + strbuf_addstr(&lock_file_name, ".lock"); + + lock_file_fd = + open(lock_file_name.buf, O_EXCL | O_CREAT | O_WRONLY, 0644); + if (lock_file_fd < 0) { + if (errno == EEXIST) { + err = 1; + } else { + err = REFTABLE_IO_ERROR; + } + goto done; + } + /* Don't want to write to the lock for now. */ + close(lock_file_fd); + lock_file_fd = 0; + + have_lock = 1; + err = stack_uptodate(st); + if (err != 0) + goto done; + + for (i = first, j = 0; i <= last; i++) { + struct strbuf subtab_file_name = STRBUF_INIT; + struct strbuf subtab_lock = STRBUF_INIT; + int sublock_file_fd = -1; + + stack_filename(&subtab_file_name, st, + reader_name(st->readers[i])); + + strbuf_reset(&subtab_lock); + strbuf_addbuf(&subtab_lock, &subtab_file_name); + strbuf_addstr(&subtab_lock, ".lock"); + + sublock_file_fd = open(subtab_lock.buf, + O_EXCL | O_CREAT | O_WRONLY, 0644); + if (sublock_file_fd > 0) { + close(sublock_file_fd); + } else if (sublock_file_fd < 0) { + if (errno == EEXIST) { + err = 1; + } else { + err = REFTABLE_IO_ERROR; + } + } + + subtable_locks[j] = subtab_lock.buf; + delete_on_success[j] = subtab_file_name.buf; + j++; + + if (err != 0) + goto done; + } + + err = unlink(lock_file_name.buf); + if (err < 0) + goto done; + have_lock = 0; + + err = stack_compact_locked(st, first, last, &temp_tab_file_name, + expiry); + /* Compaction + tombstones can create an empty table out of non-empty + * tables. */ + is_empty_table = (err == REFTABLE_EMPTY_TABLE_ERROR); + if (is_empty_table) { + err = 0; + } + if (err < 0) + goto done; + + lock_file_fd = + open(lock_file_name.buf, O_EXCL | O_CREAT | O_WRONLY, 0644); + if (lock_file_fd < 0) { + if (errno == EEXIST) { + err = 1; + } else { + err = REFTABLE_IO_ERROR; + } + goto done; + } + have_lock = 1; + + format_name(&new_table_name, st->readers[first]->min_update_index, + st->readers[last]->max_update_index); + strbuf_addstr(&new_table_name, ".ref"); + + stack_filename(&new_table_path, st, new_table_name.buf); + + if (!is_empty_table) { + /* retry? */ + err = rename(temp_tab_file_name.buf, new_table_path.buf); + if (err < 0) { + err = REFTABLE_IO_ERROR; + goto done; + } + } + + for (i = 0; i < first; i++) { + strbuf_addstr(&ref_list_contents, st->readers[i]->name); + strbuf_addstr(&ref_list_contents, "\n"); + } + if (!is_empty_table) { + strbuf_addbuf(&ref_list_contents, &new_table_name); + strbuf_addstr(&ref_list_contents, "\n"); + } + for (i = last + 1; i < st->merged->stack_len; i++) { + strbuf_addstr(&ref_list_contents, st->readers[i]->name); + strbuf_addstr(&ref_list_contents, "\n"); + } + + err = write(lock_file_fd, ref_list_contents.buf, ref_list_contents.len); + if (err < 0) { + err = REFTABLE_IO_ERROR; + unlink(new_table_path.buf); + goto done; + } + err = close(lock_file_fd); + lock_file_fd = 0; + if (err < 0) { + err = REFTABLE_IO_ERROR; + unlink(new_table_path.buf); + goto done; + } + + err = rename(lock_file_name.buf, st->list_file); + if (err < 0) { + err = REFTABLE_IO_ERROR; + unlink(new_table_path.buf); + goto done; + } + have_lock = 0; + + /* Reload the stack before deleting. On windows, we can only delete the + files after we closed them. + */ + err = reftable_stack_reload_maybe_reuse(st, first < last); + + listp = delete_on_success; + while (*listp) { + if (strcmp(*listp, new_table_path.buf)) { + unlink(*listp); + } + listp++; + } + +done: + free_names(delete_on_success); + + listp = subtable_locks; + while (*listp) { + unlink(*listp); + listp++; + } + free_names(subtable_locks); + if (lock_file_fd > 0) { + close(lock_file_fd); + lock_file_fd = 0; + } + if (have_lock) { + unlink(lock_file_name.buf); + } + strbuf_release(&new_table_name); + strbuf_release(&new_table_path); + strbuf_release(&ref_list_contents); + strbuf_release(&temp_tab_file_name); + strbuf_release(&lock_file_name); + return err; +} + +int reftable_stack_compact_all(struct reftable_stack *st, + struct reftable_log_expiry_config *config) +{ + return stack_compact_range(st, 0, st->merged->stack_len - 1, config); +} + +static int stack_compact_range_stats(struct reftable_stack *st, int first, + int last, + struct reftable_log_expiry_config *config) +{ + int err = stack_compact_range(st, first, last, config); + if (err > 0) { + st->stats.failures++; + } + return err; +} + +static int segment_size(struct segment *s) +{ + return s->end - s->start; +} + +int fastlog2(uint64_t sz) +{ + int l = 0; + if (sz == 0) + return 0; + for (; sz; sz /= 2) { + l++; + } + return l - 1; +} + +struct segment *sizes_to_segments(int *seglen, uint64_t *sizes, int n) +{ + struct segment *segs = reftable_calloc(sizeof(struct segment) * n); + int next = 0; + struct segment cur = { 0 }; + int i = 0; + + if (n == 0) { + *seglen = 0; + return segs; + } + for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { + int log = fastlog2(sizes[i]); + if (cur.log != log && cur.bytes > 0) { + struct segment fresh = { + .start = i, + }; + + segs[next++] = cur; + cur = fresh; + } + + cur.log = log; + cur.end = i + 1; + cur.bytes += sizes[i]; + } + segs[next++] = cur; + *seglen = next; + return segs; +} + +struct segment suggest_compaction_segment(uint64_t *sizes, int n) +{ + int seglen = 0; + struct segment *segs = sizes_to_segments(&seglen, sizes, n); + struct segment min_seg = { + .log = 64, + }; + int i = 0; + for (i = 0; i < seglen; i++) { + if (segment_size(&segs[i]) == 1) { + continue; + } + + if (segs[i].log < min_seg.log) { + min_seg = segs[i]; + } + } + + while (min_seg.start > 0) { + int prev = min_seg.start - 1; + if (fastlog2(min_seg.bytes) < fastlog2(sizes[prev])) { + break; + } + + min_seg.start = prev; + min_seg.bytes += sizes[prev]; + } + + reftable_free(segs); + return min_seg; +} + +static uint64_t *stack_table_sizes_for_compaction(struct reftable_stack *st) +{ + uint64_t *sizes = + reftable_calloc(sizeof(uint64_t) * st->merged->stack_len); + int version = (st->config.hash_id == GIT_SHA1_FORMAT_ID) ? 1 : 2; + int overhead = header_size(version) - 1; + int i = 0; + for (i = 0; i < st->merged->stack_len; i++) { + sizes[i] = st->readers[i]->size - overhead; + } + return sizes; +} + +int reftable_stack_auto_compact(struct reftable_stack *st) +{ + uint64_t *sizes = stack_table_sizes_for_compaction(st); + struct segment seg = + suggest_compaction_segment(sizes, st->merged->stack_len); + reftable_free(sizes); + if (segment_size(&seg) > 0) + return stack_compact_range_stats(st, seg.start, seg.end - 1, + NULL); + + return 0; +} + +struct reftable_compaction_stats * +reftable_stack_compaction_stats(struct reftable_stack *st) +{ + return &st->stats; +} + +int reftable_stack_read_ref(struct reftable_stack *st, const char *refname, + struct reftable_ref_record *ref) +{ + struct reftable_table tab = { NULL }; + reftable_table_from_merged_table(&tab, reftable_stack_merged_table(st)); + return reftable_table_read_ref(&tab, refname, ref); +} + +int reftable_stack_read_log(struct reftable_stack *st, const char *refname, + struct reftable_log_record *log) +{ + struct reftable_iterator it = { NULL }; + struct reftable_merged_table *mt = reftable_stack_merged_table(st); + int err = reftable_merged_table_seek_log(mt, &it, refname); + if (err) + goto done; + + err = reftable_iterator_next_log(&it, log); + if (err) + goto done; + + if (strcmp(log->refname, refname) || + reftable_log_record_is_deletion(log)) { + err = 1; + goto done; + } + +done: + if (err) { + reftable_log_record_release(log); + } + reftable_iterator_destroy(&it); + return err; +} + +static int stack_check_addition(struct reftable_stack *st, + const char *new_tab_name) +{ + int err = 0; + struct reftable_block_source src = { NULL }; + struct reftable_reader *rd = NULL; + struct reftable_table tab = { NULL }; + struct reftable_ref_record *refs = NULL; + struct reftable_iterator it = { NULL }; + int cap = 0; + int len = 0; + int i = 0; + + if (st->config.skip_name_check) + return 0; + + err = reftable_block_source_from_file(&src, new_tab_name); + if (err < 0) + goto done; + + err = reftable_new_reader(&rd, &src, new_tab_name); + if (err < 0) + goto done; + + err = reftable_reader_seek_ref(rd, &it, ""); + if (err > 0) { + err = 0; + goto done; + } + if (err < 0) + goto done; + + while (1) { + struct reftable_ref_record ref = { NULL }; + err = reftable_iterator_next_ref(&it, &ref); + if (err > 0) { + break; + } + if (err < 0) + goto done; + + if (len >= cap) { + cap = 2 * cap + 1; + refs = reftable_realloc(refs, cap * sizeof(refs[0])); + } + + refs[len++] = ref; + } + + reftable_table_from_merged_table(&tab, reftable_stack_merged_table(st)); + + err = validate_ref_record_addition(tab, refs, len); + +done: + for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { + reftable_ref_record_release(&refs[i]); + } + + free(refs); + reftable_iterator_destroy(&it); + reftable_reader_free(rd); + return err; +} + +static int is_table_name(const char *s) +{ + const char *dot = strrchr(s, '.'); + return dot && !strcmp(dot, ".ref"); +} + +static void remove_maybe_stale_table(struct reftable_stack *st, uint64_t max, + const char *name) +{ + int err = 0; + uint64_t update_idx = 0; + struct reftable_block_source src = { NULL }; + struct reftable_reader *rd = NULL; + struct strbuf table_path = STRBUF_INIT; + stack_filename(&table_path, st, name); + + err = reftable_block_source_from_file(&src, table_path.buf); + if (err < 0) + goto done; + + err = reftable_new_reader(&rd, &src, name); + if (err < 0) + goto done; + + update_idx = reftable_reader_max_update_index(rd); + reftable_reader_free(rd); + + if (update_idx <= max) { + unlink(table_path.buf); + } +done: + strbuf_release(&table_path); +} + +static int reftable_stack_clean_locked(struct reftable_stack *st) +{ + uint64_t max = reftable_merged_table_max_update_index( + reftable_stack_merged_table(st)); + DIR *dir = opendir(st->reftable_dir); + struct dirent *d = NULL; + if (!dir) { + return REFTABLE_IO_ERROR; + } + + while ((d = readdir(dir))) { + int i = 0; + int found = 0; + if (!is_table_name(d->d_name)) + continue; + + for (i = 0; !found && i < st->readers_len; i++) { + found = !strcmp(reader_name(st->readers[i]), d->d_name); + } + if (found) + continue; + + remove_maybe_stale_table(st, max, d->d_name); + } + + closedir(dir); + return 0; +} + +int reftable_stack_clean(struct reftable_stack *st) +{ + struct reftable_addition *add = NULL; + int err = reftable_stack_new_addition(&add, st); + if (err < 0) { + goto done; + } + + err = reftable_stack_reload(st); + if (err < 0) { + goto done; + } + + err = reftable_stack_clean_locked(st); + +done: + reftable_addition_destroy(add); + return err; +} + +int reftable_stack_print_directory(const char *stackdir, uint32_t hash_id) +{ + struct reftable_stack *stack = NULL; + struct reftable_write_options cfg = { .hash_id = hash_id }; + struct reftable_merged_table *merged = NULL; + struct reftable_table table = { NULL }; + + int err = reftable_new_stack(&stack, stackdir, cfg); + if (err < 0) + goto done; + + merged = reftable_stack_merged_table(stack); + reftable_table_from_merged_table(&table, merged); + err = reftable_table_print(&table); +done: + if (stack) + reftable_stack_destroy(stack); + return err; +} diff --git a/reftable/stack.h b/reftable/stack.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..f57005846e5 --- /dev/null +++ b/reftable/stack.h @@ -0,0 +1,41 @@ +/* +Copyright 2020 Google LLC + +Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +license that can be found in the LICENSE file or at +https://developers.google.com/open-source/licenses/bsd +*/ + +#ifndef STACK_H +#define STACK_H + +#include "system.h" +#include "reftable-writer.h" +#include "reftable-stack.h" + +struct reftable_stack { + char *list_file; + char *reftable_dir; + int disable_auto_compact; + + struct reftable_write_options config; + + struct reftable_reader **readers; + size_t readers_len; + struct reftable_merged_table *merged; + struct reftable_compaction_stats stats; +}; + +int read_lines(const char *filename, char ***lines); + +struct segment { + int start, end; + int log; + uint64_t bytes; +}; + +int fastlog2(uint64_t sz); +struct segment *sizes_to_segments(int *seglen, uint64_t *sizes, int n); +struct segment suggest_compaction_segment(uint64_t *sizes, int n); + +#endif diff --git a/reftable/stack_test.c b/reftable/stack_test.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..0743defda13 --- /dev/null +++ b/reftable/stack_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,947 @@ +/* +Copyright 2020 Google LLC + +Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +license that can be found in the LICENSE file or at +https://developers.google.com/open-source/licenses/bsd +*/ + +#include "stack.h" + +#include "system.h" + +#include "reftable-reader.h" +#include "merged.h" +#include "basics.h" +#include "constants.h" +#include "record.h" +#include "test_framework.h" +#include "reftable-tests.h" + +#include +#include + +static void clear_dir(const char *dirname) +{ + struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT; + strbuf_addstr(&path, dirname); + remove_dir_recursively(&path, 0); + strbuf_release(&path); +} + +static int count_dir_entries(const char *dirname) +{ + DIR *dir = opendir(dirname); + int len = 0; + struct dirent *d; + if (dir == NULL) + return 0; + + while ((d = readdir(dir))) { + if (!strcmp(d->d_name, "..") || !strcmp(d->d_name, ".")) + continue; + len++; + } + closedir(dir); + return len; +} + +static char *get_tmp_template(const char *prefix) +{ + const char *tmp = getenv("TMPDIR"); + static char template[1024]; + snprintf(template, sizeof(template) - 1, "%s/%s.XXXXXX", + tmp ? tmp : "/tmp", prefix); + return template; +} + +static char *get_tmp_dir(const char *prefix) +{ + char *dir = get_tmp_template(prefix); + EXPECT(mkdtemp(dir)); + return dir; +} + +static void test_read_file(void) +{ + char *fn = get_tmp_template(__FUNCTION__); + int fd = mkstemp(fn); + char out[1024] = "line1\n\nline2\nline3"; + int n, err; + char **names = NULL; + char *want[] = { "line1", "line2", "line3" }; + int i = 0; + + EXPECT(fd > 0); + n = write(fd, out, strlen(out)); + EXPECT(n == strlen(out)); + err = close(fd); + EXPECT(err >= 0); + + err = read_lines(fn, &names); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + + for (i = 0; names[i]; i++) { + EXPECT(0 == strcmp(want[i], names[i])); + } + free_names(names); + remove(fn); +} + +static void test_parse_names(void) +{ + char buf[] = "line\n"; + char **names = NULL; + parse_names(buf, strlen(buf), &names); + + EXPECT(NULL != names[0]); + EXPECT(0 == strcmp(names[0], "line")); + EXPECT(NULL == names[1]); + free_names(names); +} + +static void test_names_equal(void) +{ + char *a[] = { "a", "b", "c", NULL }; + char *b[] = { "a", "b", "d", NULL }; + char *c[] = { "a", "b", NULL }; + + EXPECT(names_equal(a, a)); + EXPECT(!names_equal(a, b)); + EXPECT(!names_equal(a, c)); +} + +static int write_test_ref(struct reftable_writer *wr, void *arg) +{ + struct reftable_ref_record *ref = arg; + reftable_writer_set_limits(wr, ref->update_index, ref->update_index); + return reftable_writer_add_ref(wr, ref); +} + +struct write_log_arg { + struct reftable_log_record *log; + uint64_t update_index; +}; + +static int write_test_log(struct reftable_writer *wr, void *arg) +{ + struct write_log_arg *wla = arg; + + reftable_writer_set_limits(wr, wla->update_index, wla->update_index); + return reftable_writer_add_log(wr, wla->log); +} + +static void test_reftable_stack_add_one(void) +{ + char *dir = get_tmp_dir(__FUNCTION__); + + struct reftable_write_options cfg = { 0 }; + struct reftable_stack *st = NULL; + int err; + struct reftable_ref_record ref = { + .refname = "HEAD", + .update_index = 1, + .value_type = REFTABLE_REF_SYMREF, + .value.symref = "master", + }; + struct reftable_ref_record dest = { NULL }; + + + err = reftable_new_stack(&st, dir, cfg); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + + err = reftable_stack_add(st, &write_test_ref, &ref); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + + err = reftable_stack_read_ref(st, ref.refname, &dest); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + EXPECT(0 == strcmp("master", dest.value.symref)); + + printf("testing print functionality:\n"); + err = reftable_stack_print_directory(dir, GIT_SHA1_FORMAT_ID); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + + err = reftable_stack_print_directory(dir, GIT_SHA256_FORMAT_ID); + EXPECT(err == REFTABLE_FORMAT_ERROR); + + reftable_ref_record_release(&dest); + reftable_stack_destroy(st); + clear_dir(dir); +} + +static void test_reftable_stack_uptodate(void) +{ + struct reftable_write_options cfg = { 0 }; + struct reftable_stack *st1 = NULL; + struct reftable_stack *st2 = NULL; + char *dir = get_tmp_dir(__FUNCTION__); + + int err; + struct reftable_ref_record ref1 = { + .refname = "HEAD", + .update_index = 1, + .value_type = REFTABLE_REF_SYMREF, + .value.symref = "master", + }; + struct reftable_ref_record ref2 = { + .refname = "branch2", + .update_index = 2, + .value_type = REFTABLE_REF_SYMREF, + .value.symref = "master", + }; + + + /* simulate multi-process access to the same stack + by creating two stacks for the same directory. + */ + err = reftable_new_stack(&st1, dir, cfg); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + + err = reftable_new_stack(&st2, dir, cfg); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + + err = reftable_stack_add(st1, &write_test_ref, &ref1); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + + err = reftable_stack_add(st2, &write_test_ref, &ref2); + EXPECT(err == REFTABLE_LOCK_ERROR); + + err = reftable_stack_reload(st2); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + + err = reftable_stack_add(st2, &write_test_ref, &ref2); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + reftable_stack_destroy(st1); + reftable_stack_destroy(st2); + clear_dir(dir); +} + +static void test_reftable_stack_transaction_api(void) +{ + char *dir = get_tmp_dir(__FUNCTION__); + + struct reftable_write_options cfg = { 0 }; + struct reftable_stack *st = NULL; + int err; + struct reftable_addition *add = NULL; + + struct reftable_ref_record ref = { + .refname = "HEAD", + .update_index = 1, + .value_type = REFTABLE_REF_SYMREF, + .value.symref = "master", + }; + struct reftable_ref_record dest = { NULL }; + + + err = reftable_new_stack(&st, dir, cfg); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + + reftable_addition_destroy(add); + + err = reftable_stack_new_addition(&add, st); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + + err = reftable_addition_add(add, &write_test_ref, &ref); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + + err = reftable_addition_commit(add); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + + reftable_addition_destroy(add); + + err = reftable_stack_read_ref(st, ref.refname, &dest); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + EXPECT(REFTABLE_REF_SYMREF == dest.value_type); + EXPECT(0 == strcmp("master", dest.value.symref)); + + reftable_ref_record_release(&dest); + reftable_stack_destroy(st); + clear_dir(dir); +} + +static void test_reftable_stack_validate_refname(void) +{ + struct reftable_write_options cfg = { 0 }; + struct reftable_stack *st = NULL; + int err; + char *dir = get_tmp_dir(__FUNCTION__); + + int i; + struct reftable_ref_record ref = { + .refname = "a/b", + .update_index = 1, + .value_type = REFTABLE_REF_SYMREF, + .value.symref = "master", + }; + char *additions[] = { "a", "a/b/c" }; + + err = reftable_new_stack(&st, dir, cfg); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + + err = reftable_stack_add(st, &write_test_ref, &ref); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(additions); i++) { + struct reftable_ref_record ref = { + .refname = additions[i], + .update_index = 1, + .value_type = REFTABLE_REF_SYMREF, + .value.symref = "master", + }; + + err = reftable_stack_add(st, &write_test_ref, &ref); + EXPECT(err == REFTABLE_NAME_CONFLICT); + } + + reftable_stack_destroy(st); + clear_dir(dir); +} + +static int write_error(struct reftable_writer *wr, void *arg) +{ + return *((int *)arg); +} + +static void test_reftable_stack_update_index_check(void) +{ + char *dir = get_tmp_dir(__FUNCTION__); + + struct reftable_write_options cfg = { 0 }; + struct reftable_stack *st = NULL; + int err; + struct reftable_ref_record ref1 = { + .refname = "name1", + .update_index = 1, + .value_type = REFTABLE_REF_SYMREF, + .value.symref = "master", + }; + struct reftable_ref_record ref2 = { + .refname = "name2", + .update_index = 1, + .value_type = REFTABLE_REF_SYMREF, + .value.symref = "master", + }; + + err = reftable_new_stack(&st, dir, cfg); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + + err = reftable_stack_add(st, &write_test_ref, &ref1); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + + err = reftable_stack_add(st, &write_test_ref, &ref2); + EXPECT(err == REFTABLE_API_ERROR); + reftable_stack_destroy(st); + clear_dir(dir); +} + +static void test_reftable_stack_lock_failure(void) +{ + char *dir = get_tmp_dir(__FUNCTION__); + + struct reftable_write_options cfg = { 0 }; + struct reftable_stack *st = NULL; + int err, i; + + err = reftable_new_stack(&st, dir, cfg); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + for (i = -1; i != REFTABLE_EMPTY_TABLE_ERROR; i--) { + err = reftable_stack_add(st, &write_error, &i); + EXPECT(err == i); + } + + reftable_stack_destroy(st); + clear_dir(dir); +} + +static void test_reftable_stack_add(void) +{ + int i = 0; + int err = 0; + struct reftable_write_options cfg = { + .exact_log_message = 1, + }; + struct reftable_stack *st = NULL; + char *dir = get_tmp_dir(__FUNCTION__); + + struct reftable_ref_record refs[2] = { { NULL } }; + struct reftable_log_record logs[2] = { { NULL } }; + int N = ARRAY_SIZE(refs); + + + err = reftable_new_stack(&st, dir, cfg); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + st->disable_auto_compact = 1; + + for (i = 0; i < N; i++) { + char buf[256]; + snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "branch%02d", i); + refs[i].refname = xstrdup(buf); + refs[i].update_index = i + 1; + refs[i].value_type = REFTABLE_REF_VAL1; + refs[i].value.val1 = reftable_malloc(GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ); + set_test_hash(refs[i].value.val1, i); + + logs[i].refname = xstrdup(buf); + logs[i].update_index = N + i + 1; + logs[i].value_type = REFTABLE_LOG_UPDATE; + + logs[i].update.new_hash = reftable_malloc(GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ); + logs[i].update.email = xstrdup("identity@invalid"); + set_test_hash(logs[i].update.new_hash, i); + } + + for (i = 0; i < N; i++) { + int err = reftable_stack_add(st, &write_test_ref, &refs[i]); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + } + + for (i = 0; i < N; i++) { + struct write_log_arg arg = { + .log = &logs[i], + .update_index = reftable_stack_next_update_index(st), + }; + int err = reftable_stack_add(st, &write_test_log, &arg); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + } + + err = reftable_stack_compact_all(st, NULL); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + + for (i = 0; i < N; i++) { + struct reftable_ref_record dest = { NULL }; + + int err = reftable_stack_read_ref(st, refs[i].refname, &dest); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + EXPECT(reftable_ref_record_equal(&dest, refs + i, + GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ)); + reftable_ref_record_release(&dest); + } + + for (i = 0; i < N; i++) { + struct reftable_log_record dest = { NULL }; + int err = reftable_stack_read_log(st, refs[i].refname, &dest); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + EXPECT(reftable_log_record_equal(&dest, logs + i, + GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ)); + reftable_log_record_release(&dest); + } + + /* cleanup */ + reftable_stack_destroy(st); + for (i = 0; i < N; i++) { + reftable_ref_record_release(&refs[i]); + reftable_log_record_release(&logs[i]); + } + clear_dir(dir); +} + +static void test_reftable_stack_log_normalize(void) +{ + int err = 0; + struct reftable_write_options cfg = { + 0, + }; + struct reftable_stack *st = NULL; + char *dir = get_tmp_dir(__FUNCTION__); + + + uint8_t h1[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ] = { 0x01 }, h2[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ] = { 0x02 }; + + struct reftable_log_record input = { .refname = "branch", + .update_index = 1, + .value_type = REFTABLE_LOG_UPDATE, + .update = { + .new_hash = h1, + .old_hash = h2, + } }; + struct reftable_log_record dest = { + .update_index = 0, + }; + struct write_log_arg arg = { + .log = &input, + .update_index = 1, + }; + + err = reftable_new_stack(&st, dir, cfg); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + + input.update.message = "one\ntwo"; + err = reftable_stack_add(st, &write_test_log, &arg); + EXPECT(err == REFTABLE_API_ERROR); + + input.update.message = "one"; + err = reftable_stack_add(st, &write_test_log, &arg); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + + err = reftable_stack_read_log(st, input.refname, &dest); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + EXPECT(0 == strcmp(dest.update.message, "one\n")); + + input.update.message = "two\n"; + arg.update_index = 2; + err = reftable_stack_add(st, &write_test_log, &arg); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + err = reftable_stack_read_log(st, input.refname, &dest); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + EXPECT(0 == strcmp(dest.update.message, "two\n")); + + /* cleanup */ + reftable_stack_destroy(st); + reftable_log_record_release(&dest); + clear_dir(dir); +} + +static void test_reftable_stack_tombstone(void) +{ + int i = 0; + char *dir = get_tmp_dir(__FUNCTION__); + + struct reftable_write_options cfg = { 0 }; + struct reftable_stack *st = NULL; + int err; + struct reftable_ref_record refs[2] = { { NULL } }; + struct reftable_log_record logs[2] = { { NULL } }; + int N = ARRAY_SIZE(refs); + struct reftable_ref_record dest = { NULL }; + struct reftable_log_record log_dest = { NULL }; + + + err = reftable_new_stack(&st, dir, cfg); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + + /* even entries add the refs, odd entries delete them. */ + for (i = 0; i < N; i++) { + const char *buf = "branch"; + refs[i].refname = xstrdup(buf); + refs[i].update_index = i + 1; + if (i % 2 == 0) { + refs[i].value_type = REFTABLE_REF_VAL1; + refs[i].value.val1 = reftable_malloc(GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ); + set_test_hash(refs[i].value.val1, i); + } + + logs[i].refname = xstrdup(buf); + /* update_index is part of the key. */ + logs[i].update_index = 42; + if (i % 2 == 0) { + logs[i].value_type = REFTABLE_LOG_UPDATE; + logs[i].update.new_hash = + reftable_malloc(GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ); + set_test_hash(logs[i].update.new_hash, i); + logs[i].update.email = xstrdup("identity@invalid"); + } + } + for (i = 0; i < N; i++) { + int err = reftable_stack_add(st, &write_test_ref, &refs[i]); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + } + + for (i = 0; i < N; i++) { + struct write_log_arg arg = { + .log = &logs[i], + .update_index = reftable_stack_next_update_index(st), + }; + int err = reftable_stack_add(st, &write_test_log, &arg); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + } + + err = reftable_stack_read_ref(st, "branch", &dest); + EXPECT(err == 1); + reftable_ref_record_release(&dest); + + err = reftable_stack_read_log(st, "branch", &log_dest); + EXPECT(err == 1); + reftable_log_record_release(&log_dest); + + err = reftable_stack_compact_all(st, NULL); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + + err = reftable_stack_read_ref(st, "branch", &dest); + EXPECT(err == 1); + + err = reftable_stack_read_log(st, "branch", &log_dest); + EXPECT(err == 1); + reftable_ref_record_release(&dest); + reftable_log_record_release(&log_dest); + + /* cleanup */ + reftable_stack_destroy(st); + for (i = 0; i < N; i++) { + reftable_ref_record_release(&refs[i]); + reftable_log_record_release(&logs[i]); + } + clear_dir(dir); +} + +static void test_reftable_stack_hash_id(void) +{ + char *dir = get_tmp_dir(__FUNCTION__); + + struct reftable_write_options cfg = { 0 }; + struct reftable_stack *st = NULL; + int err; + + struct reftable_ref_record ref = { + .refname = "master", + .value_type = REFTABLE_REF_SYMREF, + .value.symref = "target", + .update_index = 1, + }; + struct reftable_write_options cfg32 = { .hash_id = GIT_SHA256_FORMAT_ID }; + struct reftable_stack *st32 = NULL; + struct reftable_write_options cfg_default = { 0 }; + struct reftable_stack *st_default = NULL; + struct reftable_ref_record dest = { NULL }; + + err = reftable_new_stack(&st, dir, cfg); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + + err = reftable_stack_add(st, &write_test_ref, &ref); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + + /* can't read it with the wrong hash ID. */ + err = reftable_new_stack(&st32, dir, cfg32); + EXPECT(err == REFTABLE_FORMAT_ERROR); + + /* check that we can read it back with default config too. */ + err = reftable_new_stack(&st_default, dir, cfg_default); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + + err = reftable_stack_read_ref(st_default, "master", &dest); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + + EXPECT(reftable_ref_record_equal(&ref, &dest, GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ)); + reftable_ref_record_release(&dest); + reftable_stack_destroy(st); + reftable_stack_destroy(st_default); + clear_dir(dir); +} + +static void test_log2(void) +{ + EXPECT(1 == fastlog2(3)); + EXPECT(2 == fastlog2(4)); + EXPECT(2 == fastlog2(5)); +} + +static void test_sizes_to_segments(void) +{ + uint64_t sizes[] = { 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 9 }; + /* .................0 1 2 3 4 5 */ + + int seglen = 0; + struct segment *segs = + sizes_to_segments(&seglen, sizes, ARRAY_SIZE(sizes)); + EXPECT(segs[2].log == 3); + EXPECT(segs[2].start == 5); + EXPECT(segs[2].end == 6); + + EXPECT(segs[1].log == 2); + EXPECT(segs[1].start == 2); + EXPECT(segs[1].end == 5); + reftable_free(segs); +} + +static void test_sizes_to_segments_empty(void) +{ + int seglen = 0; + struct segment *segs = sizes_to_segments(&seglen, NULL, 0); + EXPECT(seglen == 0); + reftable_free(segs); +} + +static void test_sizes_to_segments_all_equal(void) +{ + uint64_t sizes[] = { 5, 5 }; + + int seglen = 0; + struct segment *segs = + sizes_to_segments(&seglen, sizes, ARRAY_SIZE(sizes)); + EXPECT(seglen == 1); + EXPECT(segs[0].start == 0); + EXPECT(segs[0].end == 2); + reftable_free(segs); +} + +static void test_suggest_compaction_segment(void) +{ + uint64_t sizes[] = { 128, 64, 17, 16, 9, 9, 9, 16, 16 }; + /* .................0 1 2 3 4 5 6 */ + struct segment min = + suggest_compaction_segment(sizes, ARRAY_SIZE(sizes)); + EXPECT(min.start == 2); + EXPECT(min.end == 7); +} + +static void test_suggest_compaction_segment_nothing(void) +{ + uint64_t sizes[] = { 64, 32, 16, 8, 4, 2 }; + struct segment result = + suggest_compaction_segment(sizes, ARRAY_SIZE(sizes)); + EXPECT(result.start == result.end); +} + +static void test_reflog_expire(void) +{ + char *dir = get_tmp_dir(__FUNCTION__); + + struct reftable_write_options cfg = { 0 }; + struct reftable_stack *st = NULL; + struct reftable_log_record logs[20] = { { NULL } }; + int N = ARRAY_SIZE(logs) - 1; + int i = 0; + int err; + struct reftable_log_expiry_config expiry = { + .time = 10, + }; + struct reftable_log_record log = { NULL }; + + + err = reftable_new_stack(&st, dir, cfg); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + + for (i = 1; i <= N; i++) { + char buf[256]; + snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "branch%02d", i); + + logs[i].refname = xstrdup(buf); + logs[i].update_index = i; + logs[i].value_type = REFTABLE_LOG_UPDATE; + logs[i].update.time = i; + logs[i].update.new_hash = reftable_malloc(GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ); + logs[i].update.email = xstrdup("identity@invalid"); + set_test_hash(logs[i].update.new_hash, i); + } + + for (i = 1; i <= N; i++) { + struct write_log_arg arg = { + .log = &logs[i], + .update_index = reftable_stack_next_update_index(st), + }; + int err = reftable_stack_add(st, &write_test_log, &arg); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + } + + err = reftable_stack_compact_all(st, NULL); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + + err = reftable_stack_compact_all(st, &expiry); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + + err = reftable_stack_read_log(st, logs[9].refname, &log); + EXPECT(err == 1); + + err = reftable_stack_read_log(st, logs[11].refname, &log); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + + expiry.min_update_index = 15; + err = reftable_stack_compact_all(st, &expiry); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + + err = reftable_stack_read_log(st, logs[14].refname, &log); + EXPECT(err == 1); + + err = reftable_stack_read_log(st, logs[16].refname, &log); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + + /* cleanup */ + reftable_stack_destroy(st); + for (i = 0; i <= N; i++) { + reftable_log_record_release(&logs[i]); + } + clear_dir(dir); + reftable_log_record_release(&log); +} + +static int write_nothing(struct reftable_writer *wr, void *arg) +{ + reftable_writer_set_limits(wr, 1, 1); + return 0; +} + +static void test_empty_add(void) +{ + struct reftable_write_options cfg = { 0 }; + struct reftable_stack *st = NULL; + int err; + char *dir = get_tmp_dir(__FUNCTION__); + + struct reftable_stack *st2 = NULL; + + + err = reftable_new_stack(&st, dir, cfg); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + + err = reftable_stack_add(st, &write_nothing, NULL); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + + err = reftable_new_stack(&st2, dir, cfg); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + clear_dir(dir); + reftable_stack_destroy(st); + reftable_stack_destroy(st2); +} + +static void test_reftable_stack_auto_compaction(void) +{ + struct reftable_write_options cfg = { 0 }; + struct reftable_stack *st = NULL; + char *dir = get_tmp_dir(__FUNCTION__); + + int err, i; + int N = 100; + + err = reftable_new_stack(&st, dir, cfg); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + + for (i = 0; i < N; i++) { + char name[100]; + struct reftable_ref_record ref = { + .refname = name, + .update_index = reftable_stack_next_update_index(st), + .value_type = REFTABLE_REF_SYMREF, + .value.symref = "master", + }; + snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "branch%04d", i); + + err = reftable_stack_add(st, &write_test_ref, &ref); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + + EXPECT(i < 3 || st->merged->stack_len < 2 * fastlog2(i)); + } + + EXPECT(reftable_stack_compaction_stats(st)->entries_written < + (uint64_t)(N * fastlog2(N))); + + reftable_stack_destroy(st); + clear_dir(dir); +} + +static void test_reftable_stack_compaction_concurrent(void) +{ + struct reftable_write_options cfg = { 0 }; + struct reftable_stack *st1 = NULL, *st2 = NULL; + char *dir = get_tmp_dir(__FUNCTION__); + + int err, i; + int N = 3; + + err = reftable_new_stack(&st1, dir, cfg); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + + for (i = 0; i < N; i++) { + char name[100]; + struct reftable_ref_record ref = { + .refname = name, + .update_index = reftable_stack_next_update_index(st1), + .value_type = REFTABLE_REF_SYMREF, + .value.symref = "master", + }; + snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "branch%04d", i); + + err = reftable_stack_add(st1, &write_test_ref, &ref); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + } + + err = reftable_new_stack(&st2, dir, cfg); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + + err = reftable_stack_compact_all(st1, NULL); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + + reftable_stack_destroy(st1); + reftable_stack_destroy(st2); + + EXPECT(count_dir_entries(dir) == 2); + clear_dir(dir); +} + +static void unclean_stack_close(struct reftable_stack *st) +{ + // break abstraction boundary to simulate unclean shutdown. + int i = 0; + for (; i < st->readers_len; i++) { + reftable_reader_free(st->readers[i]); + } + st->readers_len = 0; + FREE_AND_NULL(st->readers); +} + +static void test_reftable_stack_compaction_concurrent_clean(void) +{ + struct reftable_write_options cfg = { 0 }; + struct reftable_stack *st1 = NULL, *st2 = NULL, *st3 = NULL; + char *dir = get_tmp_dir(__FUNCTION__); + + int err, i; + int N = 3; + + err = reftable_new_stack(&st1, dir, cfg); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + + for (i = 0; i < N; i++) { + char name[100]; + struct reftable_ref_record ref = { + .refname = name, + .update_index = reftable_stack_next_update_index(st1), + .value_type = REFTABLE_REF_SYMREF, + .value.symref = "master", + }; + snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "branch%04d", i); + + err = reftable_stack_add(st1, &write_test_ref, &ref); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + } + + err = reftable_new_stack(&st2, dir, cfg); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + + err = reftable_stack_compact_all(st1, NULL); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + + unclean_stack_close(st1); + unclean_stack_close(st2); + + err = reftable_new_stack(&st3, dir, cfg); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + + err = reftable_stack_clean(st3); + EXPECT_ERR(err); + EXPECT(count_dir_entries(dir) == 2); + + reftable_stack_destroy(st1); + reftable_stack_destroy(st2); + reftable_stack_destroy(st3); + + clear_dir(dir); +} + +int stack_test_main(int argc, const char *argv[]) +{ + RUN_TEST(test_empty_add); + RUN_TEST(test_log2); + RUN_TEST(test_names_equal); + RUN_TEST(test_parse_names); + RUN_TEST(test_read_file); + RUN_TEST(test_reflog_expire); + RUN_TEST(test_reftable_stack_add); + RUN_TEST(test_reftable_stack_add_one); + RUN_TEST(test_reftable_stack_auto_compaction); + RUN_TEST(test_reftable_stack_compaction_concurrent); + RUN_TEST(test_reftable_stack_compaction_concurrent_clean); + RUN_TEST(test_reftable_stack_hash_id); + RUN_TEST(test_reftable_stack_lock_failure); + RUN_TEST(test_reftable_stack_log_normalize); + RUN_TEST(test_reftable_stack_tombstone); + RUN_TEST(test_reftable_stack_transaction_api); + RUN_TEST(test_reftable_stack_update_index_check); + RUN_TEST(test_reftable_stack_uptodate); + RUN_TEST(test_reftable_stack_validate_refname); + RUN_TEST(test_sizes_to_segments); + RUN_TEST(test_sizes_to_segments_all_equal); + RUN_TEST(test_sizes_to_segments_empty); + RUN_TEST(test_suggest_compaction_segment); + RUN_TEST(test_suggest_compaction_segment_nothing); + return 0; +} diff --git a/t/helper/test-reftable.c b/t/helper/test-reftable.c index c8db6852c35..996da85f7b5 100644 --- a/t/helper/test-reftable.c +++ b/t/helper/test-reftable.c @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ int cmd__reftable(int argc, const char **argv) record_test_main(argc, argv); refname_test_main(argc, argv); readwrite_test_main(argc, argv); + stack_test_main(argc, argv); tree_test_main(argc, argv); return 0; } From patchwork Mon Aug 16 20:17:10 2021 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Han-Wen Nienhuys X-Patchwork-Id: 12439233 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-12.8 required=3.0 tests=BAYES_00,DKIM_SIGNED, DKIM_VALID,DKIM_VALID_AU,FREEMAIL_FORGED_FROMDOMAIN,FREEMAIL_FROM, HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS,INCLUDES_CR_TRAILER,INCLUDES_PATCH, MAILING_LIST_MULTI,SPF_HELO_NONE,SPF_PASS autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AA3DAC4320E for ; Mon, 16 Aug 2021 20:18:06 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8E1A760EE4 for ; Mon, 16 Aug 2021 20:18:06 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S232048AbhHPUSh (ORCPT ); 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Mon, 16 Aug 2021 13:17:37 -0700 (PDT) Message-Id: <0f682be20bd360e68118a4e5dfa4ae817ad7cc50.1629145037.git.gitgitgadget@gmail.com> In-Reply-To: References: Date: Mon, 16 Aug 2021 20:17:10 +0000 Subject: [PATCH v2 19/25] reftable: add dump utility MIME-Version: 1.0 Fcc: Sent To: git@vger.kernel.org Cc: Han-Wen Nienhuys , Han-Wen Nienhuys Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: git@vger.kernel.org From: Han-Wen Nienhuys From: Han-Wen Nienhuys provide a command-line utility for inspecting individual tables, and inspecting a complete ref database Signed-off-by: Han-Wen Nienhuys Helped-by: Carlo Marcelo Arenas Belón --- reftable/dump.c | 107 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 107 insertions(+) create mode 100644 reftable/dump.c diff --git a/reftable/dump.c b/reftable/dump.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..155953d1b82 --- /dev/null +++ b/reftable/dump.c @@ -0,0 +1,107 @@ +/* +Copyright 2020 Google LLC + +Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +license that can be found in the LICENSE file or at +https://developers.google.com/open-source/licenses/bsd +*/ + +#include "git-compat-util.h" +#include "hash.h" + +#include "reftable-blocksource.h" +#include "reftable-error.h" +#include "reftable-merged.h" +#include "reftable-record.h" +#include "reftable-tests.h" +#include "reftable-writer.h" +#include "reftable-iterator.h" +#include "reftable-reader.h" +#include "reftable-stack.h" +#include "reftable-generic.h" + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +static int compact_stack(const char *stackdir) +{ + struct reftable_stack *stack = NULL; + struct reftable_write_options cfg = { 0 }; + + int err = reftable_new_stack(&stack, stackdir, cfg); + if (err < 0) + goto done; + + err = reftable_stack_compact_all(stack, NULL); + if (err < 0) + goto done; +done: + if (stack) { + reftable_stack_destroy(stack); + } + return err; +} + +static void print_help(void) +{ + printf("usage: dump [-cst] arg\n\n" + "options: \n" + " -c compact\n" + " -t dump table\n" + " -s dump stack\n" + " -6 sha256 hash format\n" + " -h this help\n" + "\n"); +} + +int reftable_dump_main(int argc, char *const *argv) +{ + int err = 0; + int opt_dump_table = 0; + int opt_dump_stack = 0; + int opt_compact = 0; + uint32_t opt_hash_id = GIT_SHA1_FORMAT_ID; + const char *arg = NULL, *argv0 = argv[0]; + + for (; argc > 1; argv++, argc--) + if (*argv[1] != '-') + break; + else if (!strcmp("-t", argv[1])) + opt_dump_table = 1; + else if (!strcmp("-6", argv[1])) + opt_hash_id = GIT_SHA256_FORMAT_ID; + else if (!strcmp("-s", argv[1])) + opt_dump_stack = 1; + else if (!strcmp("-c", argv[1])) + opt_compact = 1; + else if (!strcmp("-?", argv[1]) || !strcmp("-h", argv[1])) { + print_help(); + return 2; + } + + if (argc != 2) { + fprintf(stderr, "need argument\n"); + print_help(); + return 2; + } + + arg = argv[1]; + + if (opt_dump_table) { + err = reftable_reader_print_file(arg); + } else if (opt_dump_stack) { + err = reftable_stack_print_directory(arg, opt_hash_id); + } else if (opt_compact) { + err = compact_stack(arg); + } + + if (err < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s: %s\n", argv0, arg, + reftable_error_str(err)); + return 1; + } + return 0; +} From patchwork Mon Aug 16 20:17:11 2021 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Philippe Blain via GitGitGadget X-Patchwork-Id: 12439243 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-17.8 required=3.0 tests=BAYES_00,DKIM_SIGNED, DKIM_VALID,DKIM_VALID_AU,FREEMAIL_FORGED_FROMDOMAIN,FREEMAIL_FROM, HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS,INCLUDES_CR_TRAILER,INCLUDES_PATCH, MAILING_LIST_MULTI,MENTIONS_GIT_HOSTING,SPF_HELO_NONE,SPF_PASS,URIBL_BLOCKED autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8191CC4320A for ; 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Mon, 16 Aug 2021 13:17:38 -0700 (PDT) Received: from [127.0.0.1] ([13.74.141.28]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id a11sm261171wrq.6.2021.08.16.13.17.38 (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 bits=256/256); Mon, 16 Aug 2021 13:17:38 -0700 (PDT) Message-Id: <754085752f49864a52d502986b8491ba0db2e2d4.1629145037.git.gitgitgadget@gmail.com> In-Reply-To: References: From: "Han-Wen Nienhuys via GitGitGadget" Date: Mon, 16 Aug 2021 20:17:11 +0000 Subject: [PATCH v2 20/25] refs: RFC: Reftable support for git-core Fcc: Sent MIME-Version: 1.0 To: git@vger.kernel.org Cc: Han-Wen Nienhuys , Han-Wen Nienhuys Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: git@vger.kernel.org From: Han-Wen Nienhuys For background, see Documentation/technical/reftable.txt. This introduces the file refs/reftable-backend.c containing a reftable-powered ref storage backend. It can be activated by setting GIT_TEST_REFTABLE in the environment. When GIT_TEST_REFTABLE is set, the test prerequisite !REFFILES is set. There is no option to git-init for now, as the test suite still shows failures with GIT_TEST_REFTABLE=1. Example use: see t/t0031-reftable.sh Signed-off-by: Han-Wen Nienhuys Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin Helped-by: Junio Hamano Helped-by: Patrick Steinhardt Co-authored-by: Jeff King --- Documentation/config/extensions.txt | 9 + .../technical/repository-version.txt | 7 + Makefile | 1 + builtin/clone.c | 5 +- builtin/init-db.c | 39 +- builtin/stash.c | 8 +- builtin/worktree.c | 27 +- cache.h | 8 +- config.mak.uname | 2 +- contrib/buildsystems/Generators/Vcxproj.pm | 11 +- contrib/workdir/git-new-workdir | 2 +- refs.c | 26 +- refs.h | 3 + refs/refs-internal.h | 1 + refs/reftable-backend.c | 1686 +++++++++++++++++ repository.c | 2 + repository.h | 3 + setup.c | 8 + t/t0031-reftable.sh | 310 +++ t/t1409-avoid-packing-refs.sh | 6 + t/t1450-fsck.sh | 6 + t/t3210-pack-refs.sh | 6 + t/test-lib.sh | 7 +- 23 files changed, 2154 insertions(+), 29 deletions(-) create mode 100644 refs/reftable-backend.c create mode 100755 t/t0031-reftable.sh diff --git a/Documentation/config/extensions.txt b/Documentation/config/extensions.txt index 4e23d73cdca..82c5940f143 100644 --- a/Documentation/config/extensions.txt +++ b/Documentation/config/extensions.txt @@ -6,3 +6,12 @@ extensions.objectFormat:: Note that this setting should only be set by linkgit:git-init[1] or linkgit:git-clone[1]. Trying to change it after initialization will not work and will produce hard-to-diagnose issues. ++ +extensions.refStorage:: + Specify the ref storage mechanism to use. The acceptable values are `files` and + `reftable`. If not specified, `files` is assumed. It is an error to specify + this key unless `core.repositoryFormatVersion` is 1. ++ +Note that this setting should only be set by linkgit:git-init[1] or +linkgit:git-clone[1]. Trying to change it after initialization will not +work and will produce hard-to-diagnose issues. diff --git a/Documentation/technical/repository-version.txt b/Documentation/technical/repository-version.txt index 7844ef30ffd..72576235833 100644 --- a/Documentation/technical/repository-version.txt +++ b/Documentation/technical/repository-version.txt @@ -100,3 +100,10 @@ If set, by default "git config" reads from both "config" and multiple working directory mode, "config" file is shared while "config.worktree" is per-working directory (i.e., it's in GIT_COMMON_DIR/worktrees//config.worktree) + +==== `refStorage` + +Specifies the file format for the ref database. Values are `files` +(for the traditional packed + loose ref format) and `reftable` for the +binary reftable format. See https://github.com/google/reftable for +more information. diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile index 152bbd6c134..6d0074939e5 100644 --- a/Makefile +++ b/Makefile @@ -990,6 +990,7 @@ LIB_OBJS += reflog-walk.o LIB_OBJS += refs.o LIB_OBJS += refs/debug.o LIB_OBJS += refs/files-backend.o +LIB_OBJS += refs/reftable-backend.o LIB_OBJS += refs/iterator.o LIB_OBJS += refs/packed-backend.o LIB_OBJS += refs/ref-cache.o diff --git a/builtin/clone.c b/builtin/clone.c index 66fe66679c8..baa1ff4fc60 100644 --- a/builtin/clone.c +++ b/builtin/clone.c @@ -1148,7 +1148,7 @@ int cmd_clone(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix) } init_db(git_dir, real_git_dir, option_template, GIT_HASH_UNKNOWN, NULL, - INIT_DB_QUIET); + default_ref_storage(), INIT_DB_QUIET); if (real_git_dir) git_dir = real_git_dir; @@ -1299,7 +1299,8 @@ int cmd_clone(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix) * Now that we know what algorithm the remote side is using, * let's set ours to the same thing. */ - initialize_repository_version(hash_algo, 1); + initialize_repository_version(hash_algo, 1, + default_ref_storage()); repo_set_hash_algo(the_repository, hash_algo); mapped_refs = wanted_peer_refs(refs, &remote->fetch); diff --git a/builtin/init-db.c b/builtin/init-db.c index c2f03f6018e..22b07d2b2fb 100644 --- a/builtin/init-db.c +++ b/builtin/init-db.c @@ -167,12 +167,14 @@ static int needs_work_tree_config(const char *git_dir, const char *work_tree) return 1; } -void initialize_repository_version(int hash_algo, int reinit) +void initialize_repository_version(int hash_algo, int reinit, + const char *ref_storage_format) { char repo_version_string[10]; int repo_version = GIT_REPO_VERSION; - if (hash_algo != GIT_HASH_SHA1) + if (hash_algo != GIT_HASH_SHA1 || + !strcmp(ref_storage_format, "reftable")) repo_version = GIT_REPO_VERSION_READ; /* This forces creation of new config file */ @@ -226,6 +228,7 @@ static int create_default_files(const char *template_path, is_bare_repository_cfg = init_is_bare_repository || !work_tree; if (init_shared_repository != -1) set_shared_repository(init_shared_repository); + the_repository->ref_storage_format = xstrdup(fmt->ref_storage); /* * We would have created the above under user's umask -- under @@ -235,6 +238,24 @@ static int create_default_files(const char *template_path, adjust_shared_perm(get_git_dir()); } + /* + * Check to see if .git/HEAD exists; this must happen before + * initializing the ref db, because we want to see if there is an + * existing HEAD. + */ + path = git_path_buf(&buf, "HEAD"); + reinit = (!access(path, R_OK) || + readlink(path, junk, sizeof(junk) - 1) != -1); + + /* + * refs/heads is a file when using reftable. We can't reinitialize with + * a reftable because it will overwrite HEAD + */ + if (reinit && (!strcmp(fmt->ref_storage, "reftable")) == + is_directory(git_path_buf(&buf, "refs/heads"))) { + die("cannot switch ref storage format."); + } + /* * We need to create a "refs" dir in any case so that older * versions of git can tell that this is a repository. @@ -249,9 +270,6 @@ static int create_default_files(const char *template_path, * Point the HEAD symref to the initial branch with if HEAD does * not yet exist. */ - path = git_path_buf(&buf, "HEAD"); - reinit = (!access(path, R_OK) - || readlink(path, junk, sizeof(junk)-1) != -1); if (!reinit) { char *ref; @@ -268,7 +286,7 @@ static int create_default_files(const char *template_path, free(ref); } - initialize_repository_version(fmt->hash_algo, 0); + initialize_repository_version(fmt->hash_algo, 0, fmt->ref_storage); /* Check filemode trustability */ path = git_path_buf(&buf, "config"); @@ -383,7 +401,7 @@ static void validate_hash_algorithm(struct repository_format *repo_fmt, int hash int init_db(const char *git_dir, const char *real_git_dir, const char *template_dir, int hash, const char *initial_branch, - unsigned int flags) + const char *ref_storage_format, unsigned int flags) { int reinit; int exist_ok = flags & INIT_DB_EXIST_OK; @@ -422,6 +440,7 @@ int init_db(const char *git_dir, const char *real_git_dir, * is an attempt to reinitialize new repository with an old tool. */ check_repository_format(&repo_fmt); + repo_fmt.ref_storage = xstrdup(ref_storage_format); validate_hash_algorithm(&repo_fmt, hash); @@ -476,6 +495,9 @@ int init_db(const char *git_dir, const char *real_git_dir, git_config_set("receive.denyNonFastforwards", "true"); } + if (!strcmp(ref_storage_format, "reftable")) + git_config_set("extensions.refStorage", ref_storage_format); + if (!(flags & INIT_DB_QUIET)) { int len = strlen(git_dir); @@ -549,6 +571,7 @@ static const char *const init_db_usage[] = { int cmd_init_db(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix) { const char *git_dir; + const char *ref_storage_format = default_ref_storage(); const char *real_git_dir = NULL; const char *work_tree; const char *template_dir = NULL; @@ -713,5 +736,5 @@ int cmd_init_db(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix) flags |= INIT_DB_EXIST_OK; return init_db(git_dir, real_git_dir, template_dir, hash_algo, - initial_branch, flags); + initial_branch, ref_storage_format, flags); } diff --git a/builtin/stash.c b/builtin/stash.c index 8f42360ca91..d43d6898039 100644 --- a/builtin/stash.c +++ b/builtin/stash.c @@ -207,10 +207,16 @@ static int get_stash_info(struct stash_info *info, int argc, const char **argv) static int do_clear_stash(void) { struct object_id obj; + int result; if (get_oid(ref_stash, &obj)) return 0; - return delete_ref(NULL, ref_stash, &obj, 0); + result = delete_ref(NULL, ref_stash, &obj, 0); + + /* Ignore error; this is necessary for reftable, which keeps reflogs + * even when refs are deleted. */ + delete_reflog(ref_stash); + return result; } static int clear_stash(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix) diff --git a/builtin/worktree.c b/builtin/worktree.c index 0d0a80da61f..6f4facebc61 100644 --- a/builtin/worktree.c +++ b/builtin/worktree.c @@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ #include "utf8.h" #include "worktree.h" #include "quote.h" +#include "../refs/refs-internal.h" static const char * const worktree_usage[] = { N_("git worktree add [] []"), @@ -328,9 +329,29 @@ static int add_worktree(const char *path, const char *refname, * worktree. */ strbuf_reset(&sb); - strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/HEAD", sb_repo.buf); - write_file(sb.buf, "%s", oid_to_hex(null_oid())); - strbuf_reset(&sb); + if (get_main_ref_store(the_repository)->be == &refs_be_reftable) { + /* XXX this is cut & paste from reftable_init_db. */ + strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/HEAD", sb_repo.buf); + write_file(sb.buf, "%s", "ref: refs/heads/.invalid\n"); + strbuf_reset(&sb); + + strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/refs", sb_repo.buf); + safe_create_dir(sb.buf, 1); + strbuf_reset(&sb); + + strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/refs/heads", sb_repo.buf); + write_file(sb.buf, "this repository uses the reftable format"); + strbuf_reset(&sb); + + strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/reftable", sb_repo.buf); + safe_create_dir(sb.buf, 1); + strbuf_reset(&sb); + } else { + strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/HEAD", sb_repo.buf); + write_file(sb.buf, "%s", oid_to_hex(null_oid())); + strbuf_reset(&sb); + } + strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/commondir", sb_repo.buf); write_file(sb.buf, "../.."); diff --git a/cache.h b/cache.h index bd4869beee4..777d99013dd 100644 --- a/cache.h +++ b/cache.h @@ -656,9 +656,10 @@ int path_inside_repo(const char *prefix, const char *path); #define INIT_DB_EXIST_OK 0x0002 int init_db(const char *git_dir, const char *real_git_dir, - const char *template_dir, int hash_algo, - const char *initial_branch, unsigned int flags); -void initialize_repository_version(int hash_algo, int reinit); + const char *template_dir, int hash_algo, const char *initial_branch, + const char *ref_storage_format, unsigned int flags); +void initialize_repository_version(int hash_algo, int reinit, + const char *ref_storage_format); void sanitize_stdfds(void); int daemonize(void); @@ -1076,6 +1077,7 @@ struct repository_format { int hash_algo; int sparse_index; char *work_tree; + char *ref_storage; struct string_list unknown_extensions; struct string_list v1_only_extensions; }; diff --git a/config.mak.uname b/config.mak.uname index 61e11550b1f..019c88d5df4 100644 --- a/config.mak.uname +++ b/config.mak.uname @@ -712,7 +712,7 @@ vcxproj: # Make .vcxproj files and add them unset QUIET_GEN QUIET_BUILT_IN; \ perl contrib/buildsystems/generate -g Vcxproj - git add -f git.sln {*,*/lib,t/helper/*}/*.vcxproj + git add -f git.sln {*,*/lib,*/libreftable,t/helper/*}/*.vcxproj # Generate the LinkOrCopyBuiltins.targets and LinkOrCopyRemoteHttp.targets file (echo '' && \ diff --git a/contrib/buildsystems/Generators/Vcxproj.pm b/contrib/buildsystems/Generators/Vcxproj.pm index d2584450ba1..1a25789d285 100644 --- a/contrib/buildsystems/Generators/Vcxproj.pm +++ b/contrib/buildsystems/Generators/Vcxproj.pm @@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ sub createProject { my $libs_release = "\n "; my $libs_debug = "\n "; if (!$static_library) { - $libs_release = join(";", sort(grep /^(?!libgit\.lib|xdiff\/lib\.lib|vcs-svn\/lib\.lib)/, @{$$build_structure{"$prefix${name}_LIBS"}})); + $libs_release = join(";", sort(grep /^(?!libgit\.lib|xdiff\/lib\.lib|vcs-svn\/lib\.lib|reftable\/libreftable\.lib)/, @{$$build_structure{"$prefix${name}_LIBS"}})); $libs_debug = $libs_release; $libs_debug =~ s/zlib\.lib/zlibd\.lib/g; $libs_debug =~ s/libexpat\.lib/libexpatd\.lib/g; @@ -232,6 +232,7 @@ EOM EOM if (!$static_library || $target =~ 'vcs-svn' || $target =~ 'xdiff') { my $uuid_libgit = $$build_structure{"LIBS_libgit_GUID"}; + my $uuid_libreftable = $$build_structure{"LIBS_reftable/libreftable_GUID"}; my $uuid_xdiff_lib = $$build_structure{"LIBS_xdiff/lib_GUID"}; print F << "EOM"; @@ -241,6 +242,14 @@ EOM false EOM + if (!($name =~ /xdiff|libreftable/)) { + print F << "EOM"; + + $uuid_libreftable + false + +EOM + } if (!($name =~ 'xdiff')) { print F << "EOM"; diff --git a/contrib/workdir/git-new-workdir b/contrib/workdir/git-new-workdir index 888c34a5215..989197aace0 100755 --- a/contrib/workdir/git-new-workdir +++ b/contrib/workdir/git-new-workdir @@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ trap cleanup $siglist # create the links to the original repo. explicitly exclude index, HEAD and # logs/HEAD from the list since they are purely related to the current working # directory, and should not be shared. -for x in config refs logs/refs objects info hooks packed-refs remotes rr-cache svn +for x in config refs logs/refs objects info hooks packed-refs remotes rr-cache svn reftable do # create a containing directory if needed case $x in diff --git a/refs.c b/refs.c index 8b9f7c3a80a..00c4d24df6e 100644 --- a/refs.c +++ b/refs.c @@ -19,10 +19,15 @@ #include "repository.h" #include "sigchain.h" +const char *default_ref_storage(void) +{ + return git_env_bool("GIT_TEST_REFTABLE", 0) ? "reftable" : "files"; +} + /* * List of all available backends */ -static struct ref_storage_be *refs_backends = &refs_be_files; +static struct ref_storage_be *refs_backends = &refs_be_reftable; static struct ref_storage_be *find_ref_storage_backend(const char *name) { @@ -1875,13 +1880,13 @@ static struct ref_store *lookup_ref_store_map(struct hashmap *map, * Create, record, and return a ref_store instance for the specified * gitdir. */ -static struct ref_store *ref_store_init(const char *gitdir, +static struct ref_store *ref_store_init(const char *gitdir, const char *be_name, unsigned int flags) { - const char *be_name = "files"; - struct ref_storage_be *be = find_ref_storage_backend(be_name); + struct ref_storage_be *be; struct ref_store *refs; + be = find_ref_storage_backend(be_name); if (!be) BUG("reference backend %s is unknown", be_name); @@ -1897,7 +1902,11 @@ struct ref_store *get_main_ref_store(struct repository *r) if (!r->gitdir) BUG("attempting to get main_ref_store outside of repository"); - r->refs_private = ref_store_init(r->gitdir, REF_STORE_ALL_CAPS); + r->refs_private = ref_store_init(r->gitdir, + r->ref_storage_format ? + r->ref_storage_format : + default_ref_storage(), + REF_STORE_ALL_CAPS); r->refs_private = maybe_debug_wrap_ref_store(r->gitdir, r->refs_private); return r->refs_private; } @@ -1953,7 +1962,7 @@ struct ref_store *get_submodule_ref_store(const char *submodule) goto done; /* assume that add_submodule_odb() has been called */ - refs = ref_store_init(submodule_sb.buf, + refs = ref_store_init(submodule_sb.buf, default_ref_storage(), REF_STORE_READ | REF_STORE_ODB); register_ref_store_map(&submodule_ref_stores, "submodule", refs, submodule); @@ -1967,6 +1976,7 @@ done: struct ref_store *get_worktree_ref_store(const struct worktree *wt) { + const char *format = default_ref_storage(); struct ref_store *refs; const char *id; @@ -1980,9 +1990,9 @@ struct ref_store *get_worktree_ref_store(const struct worktree *wt) if (wt->id) refs = ref_store_init(git_common_path("worktrees/%s", wt->id), - REF_STORE_ALL_CAPS); + format, REF_STORE_ALL_CAPS); else - refs = ref_store_init(get_git_common_dir(), + refs = ref_store_init(get_git_common_dir(), format, REF_STORE_ALL_CAPS); if (refs) diff --git a/refs.h b/refs.h index 48970dfc7e0..5a6d4ca9fa8 100644 --- a/refs.h +++ b/refs.h @@ -11,6 +11,9 @@ struct string_list; struct string_list_item; struct worktree; +/* Returns the ref storage backend to use by default. */ +const char *default_ref_storage(void); + /* * Resolve a reference, recursively following symbolic refererences. * diff --git a/refs/refs-internal.h b/refs/refs-internal.h index 3155708345f..e36f215067e 100644 --- a/refs/refs-internal.h +++ b/refs/refs-internal.h @@ -672,6 +672,7 @@ struct ref_storage_be { }; extern struct ref_storage_be refs_be_files; +extern struct ref_storage_be refs_be_reftable; extern struct ref_storage_be refs_be_packed; /* diff --git a/refs/reftable-backend.c b/refs/reftable-backend.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..52fe6bc7a4b --- /dev/null +++ b/refs/reftable-backend.c @@ -0,0 +1,1686 @@ +#include "../cache.h" +#include "../chdir-notify.h" +#include "../config.h" +#include "../iterator.h" +#include "../lockfile.h" +#include "../refs.h" +#include "../reftable/reftable-stack.h" +#include "../reftable/reftable-record.h" +#include "../reftable/reftable-error.h" +#include "../reftable/reftable-blocksource.h" +#include "../reftable/reftable-reader.h" +#include "../reftable/reftable-iterator.h" +#include "../reftable/reftable-merged.h" +#include "../reftable/reftable-generic.h" +#include "../worktree.h" +#include "refs-internal.h" + +extern struct ref_storage_be refs_be_reftable; + +struct git_reftable_ref_store { + struct ref_store base; + unsigned int store_flags; + + int err; + char *repo_dir; + + char *reftable_dir; + + struct reftable_stack *main_stack; + struct reftable_stack *worktree_stack; +}; + +/* + * Some refs are global to the repository (refs/heads/{*}), while others are + * local to the worktree (eg. HEAD, refs/bisect/{*}). We solve this by having + * two separate databases (ie. two reftable/ directories), one for the + * repository, and one for the worktree. For reading, we merge the view (see + * git_reftable_iterator) of both, when necessary. + * + * Unfortunately, the worktrees can also be selected by specifying a magic + * refname (eg. worktree/BLA/refname, even if BLA isn't the current worktree.) + */ +static struct reftable_stack *stack_for(struct git_reftable_ref_store *store, + const char *refname) +{ + const char *wtname = refname; + int wtname_len = 0; + const char *wtref = refname; + + if (refname == NULL) + return store->main_stack; + + if (!parse_worktree_ref(refname, &wtname, &wtname_len, &wtref) && + wtname_len) { + /* this makes me cry. Woe you if you try to access + * worktree/BLA/REF and the current worktree + * from the same process. + */ + struct strbuf wt_dir = STRBUF_INIT; + struct reftable_write_options cfg = { + .block_size = 4096, + .hash_id = the_hash_algo->format_id, + }; + + strbuf_addstr(&wt_dir, store->base.gitdir); + strbuf_addstr(&wt_dir, "/worktrees/"); + strbuf_add(&wt_dir, wtname, wtname_len); + strbuf_addstr(&wt_dir, "/reftable"); + + if (store->worktree_stack) + reftable_stack_destroy(store->worktree_stack); + store->err = reftable_new_stack(&store->worktree_stack, + wt_dir.buf, cfg); + assert(store->err != REFTABLE_API_ERROR); + + return store->worktree_stack; + } + + if (store->worktree_stack == NULL) + return store->main_stack; + + switch (ref_type(refname)) { + case REF_TYPE_PER_WORKTREE: + case REF_TYPE_PSEUDOREF: + case REF_TYPE_OTHER_PSEUDOREF: + return store->worktree_stack; + default: + case REF_TYPE_MAIN_PSEUDOREF: + case REF_TYPE_NORMAL: + return store->main_stack; + } +} + +static const char *bare_ref_name(const char *ref) +{ + const char *out = ref; + int name_len = 0; + if (skip_prefix(ref, "main-worktree/", &out)) + return out; + + if (!parse_worktree_ref(ref, NULL, &name_len, &out) && name_len) { + return out; + } + + return ref; +} + +static int git_reftable_read_raw_ref(struct ref_store *ref_store, + const char *refname, struct object_id *oid, + struct strbuf *referent, + unsigned int *type); + +static void clear_reftable_log_record(struct reftable_log_record *log) +{ + log->refname = NULL; + switch (log->value_type) { + case REFTABLE_LOG_UPDATE: + log->update.old_hash = NULL; + log->update.new_hash = NULL; + log->update.message = NULL; + break; + case REFTABLE_LOG_DELETION: + break; + } + reftable_log_record_release(log); +} + +static void fill_reftable_log_record(struct reftable_log_record *log) +{ + const char *info = git_committer_info(0); + struct ident_split split = { NULL }; + int result = split_ident_line(&split, info, strlen(info)); + int sign = 1; + assert(0 == result); + + reftable_log_record_release(log); + log->value_type = REFTABLE_LOG_UPDATE; + log->update.name = + xstrndup(split.name_begin, split.name_end - split.name_begin); + log->update.email = + xstrndup(split.mail_begin, split.mail_end - split.mail_begin); + log->update.time = atol(split.date_begin); + if (*split.tz_begin == '-') { + sign = -1; + split.tz_begin++; + } + if (*split.tz_begin == '+') { + sign = 1; + split.tz_begin++; + } + + log->update.tz_offset = sign * atoi(split.tz_begin); +} + +static int has_suffix(struct strbuf *b, const char *suffix) +{ + size_t len = strlen(suffix); + + if (len > b->len) { + return 0; + } + + return 0 == strncmp(b->buf + b->len - len, suffix, len); +} + +/* trims the last path component of b. Returns -1 if it is not + * present, or 0 on success + */ +static int trim_component(struct strbuf *b) +{ + char *last; + last = strrchr(b->buf, '/'); + if (!last) + return -1; + strbuf_setlen(b, last - b->buf); + return 0; +} + +/* Returns whether `b` is a worktree path. Mutates its arg, trimming it to the + * gitdir + */ +static int is_worktree(struct strbuf *b) +{ + if (trim_component(b) < 0) { + return 0; + } + if (!has_suffix(b, "/worktrees")) { + return 0; + } + trim_component(b); + return 1; +} + +static struct ref_store *git_reftable_ref_store_create(const char *path, + unsigned int store_flags) +{ + struct git_reftable_ref_store *refs = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*refs)); + struct ref_store *ref_store = (struct ref_store *)refs; + struct reftable_write_options cfg = { + .block_size = 4096, + .hash_id = the_hash_algo->format_id, + }; + struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT; + struct strbuf gitdir = STRBUF_INIT; + struct strbuf wt_buf = STRBUF_INIT; + int wt = 0; + + strbuf_realpath(&wt_buf, path, /*die_on_error=*/0); + + /* this is clumsy, but the official worktree functions (eg. + * get_worktrees()) function will try to initialize a ref storage + * backend, leading to infinite recursion. */ + wt = is_worktree(&wt_buf); + if (wt) { + strbuf_addbuf(&gitdir, &wt_buf); + } else { + strbuf_realpath(&gitdir, path, /*die_on_error=*/0); + } + + base_ref_store_init(ref_store, &refs_be_reftable); + ref_store->gitdir = xstrdup(gitdir.buf); + refs->store_flags = store_flags; + strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/reftable", gitdir.buf); + refs->reftable_dir = xstrdup(sb.buf); + strbuf_reset(&sb); + + refs->err = + reftable_new_stack(&refs->main_stack, refs->reftable_dir, cfg); + assert(refs->err != REFTABLE_API_ERROR); + + if (refs->err == 0 && wt) { + strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/reftable", path); + + refs->err = + reftable_new_stack(&refs->worktree_stack, sb.buf, cfg); + assert(refs->err != REFTABLE_API_ERROR); + } + + strbuf_release(&sb); + strbuf_release(&wt_buf); + strbuf_release(&gitdir); + return ref_store; +} + +static int git_reftable_init_db(struct ref_store *ref_store, struct strbuf *err) +{ + struct git_reftable_ref_store *refs = + (struct git_reftable_ref_store *)ref_store; + struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT; + + safe_create_dir(refs->reftable_dir, 1); + + strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/HEAD", refs->base.gitdir); + write_file(sb.buf, "ref: refs/heads/.invalid"); + strbuf_reset(&sb); + + strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/refs", refs->base.gitdir); + safe_create_dir(sb.buf, 1); + strbuf_reset(&sb); + + strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/refs/heads", refs->base.gitdir); + write_file(sb.buf, "this repository uses the reftable format"); + + return 0; +} + +struct git_reftable_iterator { + struct ref_iterator base; + struct reftable_iterator iter; + struct reftable_ref_record ref; + struct object_id oid; + struct ref_store *ref_store; + + /* In case we must iterate over 2 stacks, this is non-null. */ + struct reftable_merged_table *merged; + unsigned int flags; + int err; + const char *prefix; +}; + +static int reftable_ref_iterator_advance(struct ref_iterator *ref_iterator) +{ + struct git_reftable_iterator *ri = + (struct git_reftable_iterator *)ref_iterator; + while (ri->err == 0) { + ri->err = reftable_iterator_next_ref(&ri->iter, &ri->ref); + if (ri->err) { + break; + } + + if (ref_type(ri->ref.refname) == REF_TYPE_PSEUDOREF) { + /* + pseudorefs, eg. HEAD, FETCH_HEAD should not be + produced, by default. + */ + continue; + } + ri->base.refname = ri->ref.refname; + if (ri->prefix != NULL && + strncmp(ri->prefix, ri->ref.refname, strlen(ri->prefix))) { + ri->err = 1; + break; + } + if (ri->flags & DO_FOR_EACH_PER_WORKTREE_ONLY && + ref_type(ri->base.refname) != REF_TYPE_PER_WORKTREE) + continue; + + ri->base.flags = 0; + switch (ri->ref.value_type) { + case REFTABLE_REF_VAL1: + oidread(&ri->oid, ri->ref.value.val1); + break; + case REFTABLE_REF_VAL2: + oidread(&ri->oid, ri->ref.value.val2.value); + break; + case REFTABLE_REF_SYMREF: { + int out_flags = 0; + const char *resolved = refs_resolve_ref_unsafe( + ri->ref_store, ri->ref.refname, + RESOLVE_REF_READING, &ri->oid, &out_flags); + ri->base.flags = out_flags; + if (resolved == NULL && + !(ri->flags & DO_FOR_EACH_INCLUDE_BROKEN) && + (ri->base.flags & REF_ISBROKEN)) { + continue; + } + break; + } + default: + abort(); + } + + ri->base.oid = &ri->oid; + if (!(ri->flags & DO_FOR_EACH_INCLUDE_BROKEN) && + !ref_resolves_to_object(ri->base.refname, ri->base.oid, + ri->base.flags)) { + continue; + } + + break; + } + + if (ri->err > 0) { + return ITER_DONE; + } + if (ri->err < 0) { + return ITER_ERROR; + } + + return ITER_OK; +} + +static int reftable_ref_iterator_peel(struct ref_iterator *ref_iterator, + struct object_id *peeled) +{ + struct git_reftable_iterator *ri = + (struct git_reftable_iterator *)ref_iterator; + if (ri->ref.value_type == REFTABLE_REF_VAL2) { + oidread(peeled, ri->ref.value.val2.target_value); + return 0; + } + + return 1; +} + +static int reftable_ref_iterator_abort(struct ref_iterator *ref_iterator) +{ + struct git_reftable_iterator *ri = + (struct git_reftable_iterator *)ref_iterator; + reftable_ref_record_release(&ri->ref); + reftable_iterator_destroy(&ri->iter); + if (ri->merged) { + reftable_merged_table_free(ri->merged); + } + return 0; +} + +static struct ref_iterator_vtable reftable_ref_iterator_vtable = { + reftable_ref_iterator_advance, reftable_ref_iterator_peel, + reftable_ref_iterator_abort +}; + +static struct ref_iterator * +git_reftable_ref_iterator_begin(struct ref_store *ref_store, const char *prefix, + unsigned int flags) +{ + struct git_reftable_ref_store *refs = + (struct git_reftable_ref_store *)ref_store; + struct git_reftable_iterator *ri = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*ri)); + + if (refs->err < 0) { + ri->err = refs->err; + } else if (refs->worktree_stack == NULL) { + struct reftable_merged_table *mt = + reftable_stack_merged_table(refs->main_stack); + ri->err = reftable_merged_table_seek_ref(mt, &ri->iter, prefix); + } else { + struct reftable_merged_table *mt1 = + reftable_stack_merged_table(refs->main_stack); + struct reftable_merged_table *mt2 = + reftable_stack_merged_table(refs->worktree_stack); + struct reftable_table *tabs = + xcalloc(2, sizeof(struct reftable_table)); + reftable_table_from_merged_table(&tabs[0], mt1); + reftable_table_from_merged_table(&tabs[1], mt2); + ri->err = reftable_new_merged_table(&ri->merged, tabs, 2, + the_hash_algo->format_id); + if (ri->err == 0) + ri->err = reftable_merged_table_seek_ref( + ri->merged, &ri->iter, prefix); + } + + base_ref_iterator_init(&ri->base, &reftable_ref_iterator_vtable, 1); + ri->prefix = prefix; + ri->base.oid = &ri->oid; + ri->flags = flags; + ri->ref_store = ref_store; + return &ri->base; +} + +static int fixup_symrefs(struct ref_store *ref_store, + struct ref_transaction *transaction) +{ + struct strbuf referent = STRBUF_INIT; + int i = 0; + int err = 0; + + for (i = 0; i < transaction->nr; i++) { + struct ref_update *update = transaction->updates[i]; + struct object_id old_oid; + + err = git_reftable_read_raw_ref(ref_store, update->refname, + &old_oid, &referent, + /* mutate input, like + files-backend.c */ + &update->type); + if (err < 0 && errno == ENOENT && + is_null_oid(&update->old_oid)) { + err = 0; + } + if (err < 0) + goto done; + + if (!(update->type & REF_ISSYMREF)) + continue; + + if (update->flags & REF_NO_DEREF) { + /* what should happen here? See files-backend.c + * lock_ref_for_update. */ + } else { + /* + If we are updating a symref (eg. HEAD), we should also + update the branch that the symref points to. + + This is generic functionality, and would be better + done in refs.c, but the current implementation is + intertwined with the locking in files-backend.c. + */ + int new_flags = update->flags; + struct ref_update *new_update = NULL; + + /* if this is an update for HEAD, should also record a + log entry for HEAD? See files-backend.c, + split_head_update() + */ + new_update = ref_transaction_add_update( + transaction, referent.buf, new_flags, + &update->new_oid, &update->old_oid, + update->msg); + new_update->parent_update = update; + + /* files-backend sets REF_LOG_ONLY here. */ + update->flags |= REF_NO_DEREF | REF_LOG_ONLY; + update->flags &= ~REF_HAVE_OLD; + } + } + +done: + assert(err != REFTABLE_API_ERROR); + strbuf_release(&referent); + return err; +} + +static int git_reftable_transaction_prepare(struct ref_store *ref_store, + struct ref_transaction *transaction, + struct strbuf *errbuf) +{ + struct git_reftable_ref_store *refs = + (struct git_reftable_ref_store *)ref_store; + struct reftable_addition *add = NULL; + struct reftable_stack *stack = stack_for( + refs, + transaction->nr ? transaction->updates[0]->refname : NULL); + + int err = refs->err; + if (err < 0) { + goto done; + } + + err = reftable_stack_reload(stack); + if (err) { + goto done; + } + + err = reftable_stack_new_addition(&add, stack); + if (err) { + goto done; + } + + err = fixup_symrefs(ref_store, transaction); + if (err) { + goto done; + } + + transaction->backend_data = add; + transaction->state = REF_TRANSACTION_PREPARED; + +done: + assert(err != REFTABLE_API_ERROR); + if (err < 0) { + transaction->state = REF_TRANSACTION_CLOSED; + strbuf_addf(errbuf, "reftable: transaction prepare: %s", + reftable_error_str(err)); + } + + return err; +} + +static int git_reftable_transaction_abort(struct ref_store *ref_store, + struct ref_transaction *transaction, + struct strbuf *err) +{ + struct reftable_addition *add = + (struct reftable_addition *)transaction->backend_data; + reftable_addition_destroy(add); + transaction->backend_data = NULL; + return 0; +} + +static int reftable_check_old_oid(struct ref_store *refs, const char *refname, + struct object_id *want_oid) +{ + struct object_id out_oid; + int out_flags = 0; + const char *resolved = refs_resolve_ref_unsafe( + refs, refname, RESOLVE_REF_READING, &out_oid, &out_flags); + if (is_null_oid(want_oid) != (resolved == NULL)) { + return REFTABLE_LOCK_ERROR; + } + + if (resolved != NULL && !oideq(&out_oid, want_oid)) { + return REFTABLE_LOCK_ERROR; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int ref_update_cmp(const void *a, const void *b) +{ + return strcmp((*(struct ref_update **)a)->refname, + (*(struct ref_update **)b)->refname); +} + +static int write_transaction_table(struct reftable_writer *writer, void *arg) +{ + struct ref_transaction *transaction = (struct ref_transaction *)arg; + struct git_reftable_ref_store *refs = + (struct git_reftable_ref_store *)transaction->ref_store; + struct reftable_stack *stack = + stack_for(refs, transaction->updates[0]->refname); + uint64_t ts = reftable_stack_next_update_index(stack); + int err = 0; + int i = 0; + struct reftable_log_record *logs = + calloc(transaction->nr, sizeof(*logs)); + struct ref_update **sorted = + malloc(transaction->nr * sizeof(struct ref_update *)); + struct reftable_merged_table *mt = reftable_stack_merged_table(stack); + struct reftable_table tab = { NULL }; + struct reftable_ref_record ref = { NULL }; + reftable_table_from_merged_table(&tab, mt); + COPY_ARRAY(sorted, transaction->updates, transaction->nr); + QSORT(sorted, transaction->nr, ref_update_cmp); + reftable_writer_set_limits(writer, ts, ts); + + for (i = 0; i < transaction->nr; i++) { + struct ref_update *u = sorted[i]; + struct reftable_log_record *log = &logs[i]; + struct object_id old_id = *null_oid(); + fill_reftable_log_record(log); + log->update_index = ts; + log->value_type = REFTABLE_LOG_UPDATE; + log->refname = (char *)u->refname; + log->update.new_hash = u->new_oid.hash; + log->update.message = u->msg; + + err = reftable_table_read_ref(&tab, u->refname, &ref); + if (err < 0) + goto done; + else if (err > 0) { + err = 0; + } + + /* XXX if this is a symref (say, HEAD), should we deref the + * symref and check the update.old_hash against the referent? */ + if (ref.value_type == REFTABLE_REF_VAL2 || + ref.value_type == REFTABLE_REF_VAL1) + oidread(&old_id, ref.value.val1); + + /* XXX fold together with the old_id check below? */ + + log->update.old_hash = old_id.hash; + if (u->flags & REF_LOG_ONLY) { + continue; + } + + if (u->flags & REF_HAVE_NEW) { + struct reftable_ref_record ref = { NULL }; + struct object_id peeled; + + int peel_error = peel_object(&u->new_oid, &peeled); + ref.refname = (char *)u->refname; + ref.update_index = ts; + + if (!peel_error) { + ref.value_type = REFTABLE_REF_VAL2; + ref.value.val2.target_value = peeled.hash; + ref.value.val2.value = u->new_oid.hash; + } else if (!is_null_oid(&u->new_oid)) { + ref.value_type = REFTABLE_REF_VAL1; + ref.value.val1 = u->new_oid.hash; + } + + err = reftable_writer_add_ref(writer, &ref); + if (err < 0) { + goto done; + } + } + } + + for (i = 0; i < transaction->nr; i++) { + err = reftable_writer_add_log(writer, &logs[i]); + clear_reftable_log_record(&logs[i]); + if (err < 0) { + goto done; + } + } + +done: + assert(err != REFTABLE_API_ERROR); + reftable_ref_record_release(&ref); + free(logs); + free(sorted); + return err; +} + +static int git_reftable_transaction_finish(struct ref_store *ref_store, + struct ref_transaction *transaction, + struct strbuf *errmsg) +{ + struct reftable_addition *add = + (struct reftable_addition *)transaction->backend_data; + int err = 0; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < transaction->nr; i++) { + struct ref_update *u = transaction->updates[i]; + if (u->flags & REF_HAVE_OLD) { + err = reftable_check_old_oid(transaction->ref_store, + u->refname, &u->old_oid); + if (err < 0) { + goto done; + } + } + } + if (transaction->nr) { + err = reftable_addition_add(add, &write_transaction_table, + transaction); + if (err < 0) { + goto done; + } + } + + err = reftable_addition_commit(add); + +done: + assert(err != REFTABLE_API_ERROR); + reftable_addition_destroy(add); + transaction->state = REF_TRANSACTION_CLOSED; + transaction->backend_data = NULL; + if (err) { + strbuf_addf(errmsg, "reftable: transaction failure: %s", + reftable_error_str(err)); + return -1; + } + return err; +} + +static int +git_reftable_transaction_initial_commit(struct ref_store *ref_store, + struct ref_transaction *transaction, + struct strbuf *errmsg) +{ + int err = git_reftable_transaction_prepare(ref_store, transaction, + errmsg); + if (err) + return err; + + return git_reftable_transaction_finish(ref_store, transaction, errmsg); +} + +struct write_delete_refs_arg { + struct reftable_stack *stack; + struct string_list *refnames; + const char *logmsg; + unsigned int flags; +}; + +static int write_delete_refs_table(struct reftable_writer *writer, void *argv) +{ + struct write_delete_refs_arg *arg = + (struct write_delete_refs_arg *)argv; + uint64_t ts = reftable_stack_next_update_index(arg->stack); + int err = 0; + int i = 0; + + reftable_writer_set_limits(writer, ts, ts); + for (i = 0; i < arg->refnames->nr; i++) { + struct reftable_ref_record ref = { + .refname = (char *)arg->refnames->items[i].string, + .value_type = REFTABLE_REF_DELETION, + .update_index = ts, + }; + err = reftable_writer_add_ref(writer, &ref); + if (err < 0) { + return err; + } + } + + for (i = 0; i < arg->refnames->nr; i++) { + struct reftable_log_record log = { + .update_index = ts, + }; + struct reftable_ref_record current = { NULL }; + fill_reftable_log_record(&log); + log.update_index = ts; + log.refname = (char *)arg->refnames->items[i].string; + + log.update.message = xstrdup(arg->logmsg); + log.update.new_hash = NULL; + log.update.old_hash = NULL; + if (reftable_stack_read_ref(arg->stack, log.refname, + ¤t) == 0) { + log.update.old_hash = + reftable_ref_record_val1(¤t); + } + err = reftable_writer_add_log(writer, &log); + log.update.old_hash = NULL; + reftable_ref_record_release(¤t); + + clear_reftable_log_record(&log); + if (err < 0) { + return err; + } + } + return 0; +} + +static int git_reftable_delete_refs(struct ref_store *ref_store, + const char *msg, + struct string_list *refnames, + unsigned int flags) +{ + struct git_reftable_ref_store *refs = + (struct git_reftable_ref_store *)ref_store; + struct reftable_stack *stack = stack_for( + refs, refnames->nr ? refnames->items[0].string : NULL); + struct write_delete_refs_arg arg = { + .stack = stack, + .refnames = refnames, + .logmsg = msg, + .flags = flags, + }; + int err = refs->err; + if (err < 0) { + goto done; + } + + string_list_sort(refnames); + err = reftable_stack_reload(stack); + if (err) { + goto done; + } + err = reftable_stack_add(stack, &write_delete_refs_table, &arg); +done: + assert(err != REFTABLE_API_ERROR); + return err; +} + +static int git_reftable_pack_refs(struct ref_store *ref_store, + unsigned int flags) +{ + struct git_reftable_ref_store *refs = + (struct git_reftable_ref_store *)ref_store; + int err = refs->err; + if (err < 0) { + return err; + } + err = reftable_stack_compact_all(refs->main_stack, NULL); + if (err == 0 && refs->worktree_stack != NULL) + err = reftable_stack_compact_all(refs->worktree_stack, NULL); + if (err == 0) + err = reftable_stack_clean(refs->main_stack); + if (err == 0 && refs->worktree_stack != NULL) + err = reftable_stack_clean(refs->worktree_stack); + + return err; +} + +struct write_create_symref_arg { + struct git_reftable_ref_store *refs; + struct reftable_stack *stack; + const char *refname; + const char *target; + const char *logmsg; +}; + +static int write_create_symref_table(struct reftable_writer *writer, void *arg) +{ + struct write_create_symref_arg *create = + (struct write_create_symref_arg *)arg; + uint64_t ts = reftable_stack_next_update_index(create->stack); + int err = 0; + + struct reftable_ref_record ref = { + .refname = (char *)create->refname, + .value_type = REFTABLE_REF_SYMREF, + .value.symref = (char *)create->target, + .update_index = ts, + }; + reftable_writer_set_limits(writer, ts, ts); + err = reftable_writer_add_ref(writer, &ref); + if (err == 0) { + struct reftable_log_record log = { NULL }; + struct object_id new_oid; + struct object_id old_oid; + + fill_reftable_log_record(&log); + log.refname = (char *)create->refname; + log.update_index = ts; + log.update.message = (char *)create->logmsg; + if (refs_resolve_ref_unsafe( + (struct ref_store *)create->refs, create->refname, + RESOLVE_REF_READING, &old_oid, NULL) != NULL) { + log.update.old_hash = old_oid.hash; + } + + if (refs_resolve_ref_unsafe((struct ref_store *)create->refs, + create->target, RESOLVE_REF_READING, + &new_oid, NULL) != NULL) { + log.update.new_hash = new_oid.hash; + } + + if (log.update.old_hash != NULL || + log.update.new_hash != NULL) { + err = reftable_writer_add_log(writer, &log); + } + log.refname = NULL; + log.update.message = NULL; + log.update.old_hash = NULL; + log.update.new_hash = NULL; + clear_reftable_log_record(&log); + } + return err; +} + +static int git_reftable_create_symref(struct ref_store *ref_store, + const char *refname, const char *target, + const char *logmsg) +{ + struct git_reftable_ref_store *refs = + (struct git_reftable_ref_store *)ref_store; + struct reftable_stack *stack = stack_for(refs, refname); + struct write_create_symref_arg arg = { .refs = refs, + .stack = stack, + .refname = refname, + .target = target, + .logmsg = logmsg }; + int err = refs->err; + if (err < 0) { + goto done; + } + err = reftable_stack_reload(stack); + if (err) { + goto done; + } + err = reftable_stack_add(stack, &write_create_symref_table, &arg); +done: + assert(err != REFTABLE_API_ERROR); + return err; +} + +struct write_rename_arg { + struct reftable_stack *stack; + const char *oldname; + const char *newname; + const char *logmsg; +}; + +static int write_rename_table(struct reftable_writer *writer, void *argv) +{ + struct write_rename_arg *arg = (struct write_rename_arg *)argv; + uint64_t ts = reftable_stack_next_update_index(arg->stack); + struct reftable_ref_record old_ref = { NULL }; + struct reftable_ref_record new_ref = { NULL }; + int err = reftable_stack_read_ref(arg->stack, arg->oldname, &old_ref); + + if (err) { + goto done; + } + + /* git-branch supports a --force, but the check is not atomic. */ + if (reftable_stack_read_ref(arg->stack, arg->newname, &new_ref) == 0) { + goto done; + } + + reftable_writer_set_limits(writer, ts, ts); + + { + struct reftable_ref_record todo[2] = { + { + .refname = (char *)arg->oldname, + .update_index = ts, + .value_type = REFTABLE_REF_DELETION, + }, + old_ref, + }; + todo[1].update_index = ts; + todo[1].refname = (char *)arg->newname; + + err = reftable_writer_add_refs(writer, todo, 2); + if (err < 0) { + goto done; + } + } + + if (reftable_ref_record_val1(&old_ref)) { + uint8_t *val1 = reftable_ref_record_val1(&old_ref); + struct reftable_log_record todo[2] = { { NULL } }; + fill_reftable_log_record(&todo[0]); + fill_reftable_log_record(&todo[1]); + + todo[0].refname = (char *)arg->oldname; + todo[0].update_index = ts; + todo[0].update.message = (char *)arg->logmsg; + todo[0].update.old_hash = val1; + todo[0].update.new_hash = NULL; + + todo[1].refname = (char *)arg->newname; + todo[1].update_index = ts; + todo[1].update.old_hash = NULL; + todo[1].update.new_hash = val1; + todo[1].update.message = (char *)arg->logmsg; + + err = reftable_writer_add_logs(writer, todo, 2); + + clear_reftable_log_record(&todo[0]); + clear_reftable_log_record(&todo[1]); + + if (err < 0) { + goto done; + } + + } else { + /* XXX symrefs? */ + } + +done: + assert(err != REFTABLE_API_ERROR); + reftable_ref_record_release(&new_ref); + reftable_ref_record_release(&old_ref); + return err; +} + +static int write_copy_table(struct reftable_writer *writer, void *argv) +{ + struct write_rename_arg *arg = (struct write_rename_arg *)argv; + uint64_t ts = reftable_stack_next_update_index(arg->stack); + struct reftable_ref_record old_ref = { NULL }; + struct reftable_ref_record new_ref = { NULL }; + struct reftable_log_record log = { NULL }; + struct reftable_iterator it = { NULL }; + int err = reftable_stack_read_ref(arg->stack, arg->oldname, &old_ref); + if (err) { + goto done; + } + + /* git-branch supports a --force, but the check is not atomic. */ + if (reftable_stack_read_ref(arg->stack, arg->newname, &new_ref) == 0) { + goto done; + } + + reftable_writer_set_limits(writer, ts, ts); + + FREE_AND_NULL(old_ref.refname); + old_ref.refname = xstrdup(arg->newname); + old_ref.update_index = ts; + err = reftable_writer_add_ref(writer, &old_ref); + if (err < 0) { + goto done; + } + + /* this copies the entire reflog history. Is this the right semantics? + */ + /* XXX should clear out existing reflog entries for oldname? */ + err = reftable_merged_table_seek_log( + reftable_stack_merged_table(arg->stack), &it, arg->oldname); + if (err < 0) { + goto done; + } + while (1) { + int err = reftable_iterator_next_log(&it, &log); + if (err < 0) { + goto done; + } + + if (err > 0 || strcmp(log.refname, arg->oldname)) { + break; + } + FREE_AND_NULL(log.refname); + log.refname = xstrdup(arg->newname); + reftable_writer_add_log(writer, &log); + reftable_log_record_release(&log); + } + +done: + assert(err != REFTABLE_API_ERROR); + reftable_ref_record_release(&new_ref); + reftable_ref_record_release(&old_ref); + reftable_log_record_release(&log); + reftable_iterator_destroy(&it); + return err; +} + +static int git_reftable_rename_ref(struct ref_store *ref_store, + const char *oldrefname, + const char *newrefname, const char *logmsg) +{ + struct git_reftable_ref_store *refs = + (struct git_reftable_ref_store *)ref_store; + struct reftable_stack *stack = stack_for(refs, newrefname); + struct write_rename_arg arg = { + .stack = stack, + .oldname = oldrefname, + .newname = newrefname, + .logmsg = logmsg, + }; + int err = refs->err; + if (err < 0) { + goto done; + } + err = reftable_stack_reload(stack); + if (err) { + goto done; + } + + err = reftable_stack_add(stack, &write_rename_table, &arg); +done: + assert(err != REFTABLE_API_ERROR); + return err; +} + +static int git_reftable_copy_ref(struct ref_store *ref_store, + const char *oldrefname, const char *newrefname, + const char *logmsg) +{ + struct git_reftable_ref_store *refs = + (struct git_reftable_ref_store *)ref_store; + struct reftable_stack *stack = stack_for(refs, newrefname); + struct write_rename_arg arg = { + .stack = stack, + .oldname = oldrefname, + .newname = newrefname, + .logmsg = logmsg, + }; + int err = refs->err; + if (err < 0) { + goto done; + } + err = reftable_stack_reload(stack); + if (err) { + goto done; + } + + err = reftable_stack_add(stack, &write_copy_table, &arg); +done: + assert(err != REFTABLE_API_ERROR); + return err; +} + +struct git_reftable_reflog_ref_iterator { + struct ref_iterator base; + struct reftable_iterator iter; + struct reftable_log_record log; + struct object_id oid; + + /* Used when iterating over worktree & main */ + struct reftable_merged_table *merged; + char *last_name; +}; + +static int +git_reftable_reflog_ref_iterator_advance(struct ref_iterator *ref_iterator) +{ + struct git_reftable_reflog_ref_iterator *ri = + (struct git_reftable_reflog_ref_iterator *)ref_iterator; + + while (1) { + int err = reftable_iterator_next_log(&ri->iter, &ri->log); + if (err > 0) { + return ITER_DONE; + } + if (err < 0) { + return ITER_ERROR; + } + + ri->base.refname = ri->log.refname; + if (ri->last_name != NULL && + !strcmp(ri->log.refname, ri->last_name)) { + /* we want the refnames that we have reflogs for, so we + * skip if we've already produced this name. This could + * be faster by seeking directly to + * reflog@update_index==0. + */ + continue; + } + + free(ri->last_name); + ri->last_name = xstrdup(ri->log.refname); + oidread(&ri->oid, ri->log.update.new_hash); + return ITER_OK; + } +} + +static int +git_reftable_reflog_ref_iterator_peel(struct ref_iterator *ref_iterator, + struct object_id *peeled) +{ + BUG("not supported."); + return -1; +} + +static int +git_reftable_reflog_ref_iterator_abort(struct ref_iterator *ref_iterator) +{ + struct git_reftable_reflog_ref_iterator *ri = + (struct git_reftable_reflog_ref_iterator *)ref_iterator; + reftable_log_record_release(&ri->log); + reftable_iterator_destroy(&ri->iter); + if (ri->merged) + reftable_merged_table_free(ri->merged); + return 0; +} + +static struct ref_iterator_vtable git_reftable_reflog_ref_iterator_vtable = { + git_reftable_reflog_ref_iterator_advance, + git_reftable_reflog_ref_iterator_peel, + git_reftable_reflog_ref_iterator_abort +}; + +static struct ref_iterator * +git_reftable_reflog_iterator_begin(struct ref_store *ref_store) +{ + struct git_reftable_reflog_ref_iterator *ri = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*ri)); + struct git_reftable_ref_store *refs = + (struct git_reftable_ref_store *)ref_store; + + if (refs->worktree_stack == NULL) { + struct reftable_stack *stack = refs->main_stack; + struct reftable_merged_table *mt = + reftable_stack_merged_table(stack); + int err = reftable_merged_table_seek_log(mt, &ri->iter, ""); + if (err < 0) { + free(ri); + /* XXX is this allowed? */ + return NULL; + } + } else { + struct reftable_merged_table *mt1 = + reftable_stack_merged_table(refs->main_stack); + struct reftable_merged_table *mt2 = + reftable_stack_merged_table(refs->worktree_stack); + struct reftable_table *tabs = + xcalloc(2, sizeof(struct reftable_table)); + int err = 0; + reftable_table_from_merged_table(&tabs[0], mt1); + reftable_table_from_merged_table(&tabs[1], mt2); + err = reftable_new_merged_table(&ri->merged, tabs, 2, + the_hash_algo->format_id); + if (err < 0) { + free(tabs); + /* XXX see above */ + return NULL; + } + err = reftable_merged_table_seek_ref(ri->merged, &ri->iter, ""); + if (err < 0) { + return NULL; + } + } + base_ref_iterator_init(&ri->base, + &git_reftable_reflog_ref_iterator_vtable, 1); + ri->base.oid = &ri->oid; + + return (struct ref_iterator *)ri; +} + +static int git_reftable_for_each_reflog_ent_newest_first( + struct ref_store *ref_store, const char *refname, each_reflog_ent_fn fn, + void *cb_data) +{ + struct reftable_iterator it = { NULL }; + struct git_reftable_ref_store *refs = + (struct git_reftable_ref_store *)ref_store; + struct reftable_stack *stack = stack_for(refs, refname); + struct reftable_merged_table *mt = NULL; + int err = 0; + struct reftable_log_record log = { NULL }; + + if (refs->err < 0) { + return refs->err; + } + refname = bare_ref_name(refname); + + mt = reftable_stack_merged_table(stack); + err = reftable_merged_table_seek_log(mt, &it, refname); + while (err == 0) { + struct object_id old_oid; + struct object_id new_oid; + const char *full_committer = ""; + + err = reftable_iterator_next_log(&it, &log); + if (err > 0) { + err = 0; + break; + } + if (err < 0) { + break; + } + + if (strcmp(log.refname, refname)) { + break; + } + + oidread(&old_oid, log.update.old_hash); + oidread(&new_oid, log.update.new_hash); + + full_committer = fmt_ident(log.update.name, log.update.email, + WANT_COMMITTER_IDENT, + /*date*/ NULL, IDENT_NO_DATE); + err = fn(&old_oid, &new_oid, full_committer, log.update.time, + log.update.tz_offset, log.update.message, cb_data); + if (err) + break; + } + + reftable_log_record_release(&log); + reftable_iterator_destroy(&it); + return err; +} + +static int git_reftable_for_each_reflog_ent_oldest_first( + struct ref_store *ref_store, const char *refname, each_reflog_ent_fn fn, + void *cb_data) +{ + struct reftable_iterator it = { NULL }; + struct git_reftable_ref_store *refs = + (struct git_reftable_ref_store *)ref_store; + struct reftable_stack *stack = stack_for(refs, refname); + struct reftable_merged_table *mt = NULL; + struct reftable_log_record *logs = NULL; + int cap = 0; + int len = 0; + int err = 0; + int i = 0; + + if (refs->err < 0) { + return refs->err; + } + refname = bare_ref_name(refname); + mt = reftable_stack_merged_table(stack); + err = reftable_merged_table_seek_log(mt, &it, refname); + + while (err == 0) { + struct reftable_log_record log = { NULL }; + err = reftable_iterator_next_log(&it, &log); + if (err > 0) { + err = 0; + break; + } + if (err < 0) { + break; + } + + if (strcmp(log.refname, refname)) { + break; + } + + if (len == cap) { + cap = 2 * cap + 1; + logs = realloc(logs, cap * sizeof(*logs)); + } + + logs[len++] = log; + } + + for (i = len; i--;) { + struct reftable_log_record *log = &logs[i]; + struct object_id old_oid; + struct object_id new_oid; + const char *full_committer = ""; + + oidread(&old_oid, log->update.old_hash); + oidread(&new_oid, log->update.new_hash); + + full_committer = fmt_ident(log->update.name, log->update.email, + WANT_COMMITTER_IDENT, NULL, + IDENT_NO_DATE); + err = fn(&old_oid, &new_oid, full_committer, log->update.time, + log->update.tz_offset, log->update.message, cb_data); + if (err) { + break; + } + } + + for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { + reftable_log_record_release(&logs[i]); + } + free(logs); + + reftable_iterator_destroy(&it); + return err; +} + +static int git_reftable_reflog_exists(struct ref_store *ref_store, + const char *refname) +{ + struct reftable_iterator it = { NULL }; + struct git_reftable_ref_store *refs = + (struct git_reftable_ref_store *)ref_store; + struct reftable_stack *stack = stack_for(refs, refname); + struct reftable_merged_table *mt = reftable_stack_merged_table(stack); + struct reftable_log_record log = { NULL }; + int err = refs->err; + + if (err < 0) { + goto done; + } + + refname = bare_ref_name(refname); + err = reftable_merged_table_seek_log(mt, &it, refname); + if (err) { + goto done; + } + err = reftable_iterator_next_log(&it, &log); + if (err) { + goto done; + } + + if (strcmp(log.refname, refname)) { + err = 1; + } + +done: + reftable_iterator_destroy(&it); + reftable_log_record_release(&log); + return !err; +} + +static int git_reftable_create_reflog(struct ref_store *ref_store, + const char *refname, int force_create, + struct strbuf *err) +{ + return 0; +} + +struct write_reflog_delete_arg { + struct reftable_stack *stack; + const char *refname; +}; + +static int write_reflog_delete_table(struct reftable_writer *writer, void *argv) +{ + struct write_reflog_delete_arg *arg = argv; + struct reftable_merged_table *mt = + reftable_stack_merged_table(arg->stack); + struct reftable_log_record log = { NULL }; + struct reftable_iterator it = { NULL }; + uint64_t ts = reftable_stack_next_update_index(arg->stack); + int err = reftable_merged_table_seek_log(mt, &it, arg->refname); + + reftable_writer_set_limits(writer, ts, ts); + while (err == 0) { + struct reftable_log_record tombstone = { + .refname = (char *)arg->refname, + .update_index = REFTABLE_LOG_DELETION, + }; + err = reftable_iterator_next_log(&it, &log); + if (err > 0) { + err = 0; + break; + } + + if (err < 0 || strcmp(log.refname, arg->refname)) { + break; + } + tombstone.update_index = log.update_index; + err = reftable_writer_add_log(writer, &tombstone); + } + + return err; +} + +static int git_reftable_delete_reflog(struct ref_store *ref_store, + const char *refname) +{ + struct git_reftable_ref_store *refs = + (struct git_reftable_ref_store *)ref_store; + struct reftable_stack *stack = stack_for(refs, refname); + struct write_reflog_delete_arg arg = { + .stack = stack, + .refname = refname, + }; + int err = reftable_stack_add(stack, &write_reflog_delete_table, &arg); + assert(err != REFTABLE_API_ERROR); + return err; +} + +struct reflog_expiry_arg { + struct reftable_stack *stack; + struct reftable_log_record *records; + int len; +}; + +static int write_reflog_expiry_table(struct reftable_writer *writer, void *argv) +{ + struct reflog_expiry_arg *arg = (struct reflog_expiry_arg *)argv; + uint64_t ts = reftable_stack_next_update_index(arg->stack); + int i = 0; + reftable_writer_set_limits(writer, ts, ts); + for (i = 0; i < arg->len; i++) { + int err = reftable_writer_add_log(writer, &arg->records[i]); + if (err) { + return err; + } + } + return 0; +} + +static int +git_reftable_reflog_expire(struct ref_store *ref_store, const char *refname, + const struct object_id *oid, unsigned int flags, + reflog_expiry_prepare_fn prepare_fn, + reflog_expiry_should_prune_fn should_prune_fn, + reflog_expiry_cleanup_fn cleanup_fn, + void *policy_cb_data) +{ + /* + For log expiry, we write tombstones in place of the expired entries, + This means that the entries are still retrievable by delving into the + stack, and expiring entries paradoxically takes extra memory. + + This memory is only reclaimed when some operation issues a + git_reftable_pack_refs(), which will compact the entire stack and get + rid of deletion entries. + + It would be better if the refs backend supported an API that sets a + criterion for all refs, passing the criterion to pack_refs(). + */ + struct git_reftable_ref_store *refs = + (struct git_reftable_ref_store *)ref_store; + struct reftable_stack *stack = stack_for(refs, refname); + struct reftable_merged_table *mt = NULL; + struct reflog_expiry_arg arg = { + .stack = stack, + }; + struct reftable_log_record *logs = NULL; + struct reftable_log_record *rewritten = NULL; + int logs_len = 0; + int logs_cap = 0; + int i = 0; + uint8_t *last_hash = NULL; + struct reftable_iterator it = { NULL }; + struct reftable_addition *add = NULL; + int err = 0; + if (refs->err < 0) { + return refs->err; + } + err = reftable_stack_reload(stack); + if (err) { + goto done; + } + + mt = reftable_stack_merged_table(stack); + err = reftable_merged_table_seek_log(mt, &it, refname); + if (err < 0) { + goto done; + } + + err = reftable_stack_new_addition(&add, stack); + if (err) { + goto done; + } + prepare_fn(refname, oid, policy_cb_data); + while (1) { + struct reftable_log_record log = { NULL }; + int err = reftable_iterator_next_log(&it, &log); + if (err < 0) { + goto done; + } + + if (err > 0 || strcmp(log.refname, refname)) { + break; + } + + if (logs_len >= logs_cap) { + int new_cap = logs_cap * 2 + 1; + logs = realloc(logs, new_cap * sizeof(*logs)); + logs_cap = new_cap; + } + logs[logs_len++] = log; + } + + rewritten = calloc(logs_len, sizeof(*rewritten)); + for (i = logs_len - 1; i >= 0; i--) { + struct object_id ooid; + struct object_id noid; + struct reftable_log_record *dest = &rewritten[i]; + + *dest = logs[i]; + oidread(&ooid, logs[i].update.old_hash); + oidread(&noid, logs[i].update.new_hash); + + if (should_prune_fn(&ooid, &noid, logs[i].update.email, + (timestamp_t)logs[i].update.time, + logs[i].update.tz_offset, + logs[i].update.message, policy_cb_data)) { + dest->value_type = REFTABLE_LOG_DELETION; + } else { + if ((flags & EXPIRE_REFLOGS_REWRITE) && + last_hash != NULL) { + dest->update.old_hash = last_hash; + } + last_hash = logs[i].update.new_hash; + } + } + + arg.records = rewritten; + arg.len = logs_len; + err = reftable_addition_add(add, &write_reflog_expiry_table, &arg); + if (err < 0) { + goto done; + } + + if (!(flags & EXPIRE_REFLOGS_DRY_RUN)) { + /* XXX - skip writing records that were not changed. */ + err = reftable_addition_commit(add); + } else { + /* XXX - print something */ + } + +done: + if (add) { + cleanup_fn(policy_cb_data); + } + assert(err != REFTABLE_API_ERROR); + reftable_addition_destroy(add); + for (i = 0; i < logs_len; i++) + reftable_log_record_release(&logs[i]); + free(logs); + free(rewritten); + reftable_iterator_destroy(&it); + return err; +} + +static int reftable_error_to_errno(int err) +{ + switch (err) { + case REFTABLE_IO_ERROR: + return EIO; + case REFTABLE_FORMAT_ERROR: + return EFAULT; + case REFTABLE_NOT_EXIST_ERROR: + return ENOENT; + case REFTABLE_LOCK_ERROR: + return EBUSY; + case REFTABLE_API_ERROR: + return EINVAL; + case REFTABLE_ZLIB_ERROR: + return EDOM; + default: + return ERANGE; + } +} + +static int git_reftable_read_raw_ref(struct ref_store *ref_store, + const char *refname, struct object_id *oid, + struct strbuf *referent, + unsigned int *type) +{ + struct git_reftable_ref_store *refs = + (struct git_reftable_ref_store *)ref_store; + struct reftable_stack *stack = stack_for(refs, refname); + struct reftable_ref_record ref = { NULL }; + int err = 0; + + refname = bare_ref_name(refname); /* XXX - in which other cases should + we do this? */ + if (refs->err < 0) { + return refs->err; + } + + /* This is usually not needed, but Git doesn't signal to ref backend if + a subprocess updated the ref DB. So we always check. + */ + err = reftable_stack_reload(stack); + if (err) { + goto done; + } + + err = reftable_stack_read_ref(stack, refname, &ref); + if (err > 0) { + errno = ENOENT; + err = -1; + goto done; + } + if (err < 0) { + errno = reftable_error_to_errno(err); + err = -1; + goto done; + } + + if (ref.value_type == REFTABLE_REF_SYMREF) { + strbuf_reset(referent); + strbuf_addstr(referent, ref.value.symref); + *type |= REF_ISSYMREF; + } else if (reftable_ref_record_val1(&ref) != NULL) { + oidread(oid, reftable_ref_record_val1(&ref)); + } else { + /* We got a tombstone, which should not happen. */ + BUG("Got reftable_ref_record with value type %d", + ref.value_type); + } + +done: + assert(err != REFTABLE_API_ERROR); + reftable_ref_record_release(&ref); + return err; +} + +struct ref_storage_be refs_be_reftable = { + &refs_be_files, + "reftable", + git_reftable_ref_store_create, + git_reftable_init_db, + git_reftable_transaction_prepare, + git_reftable_transaction_finish, + git_reftable_transaction_abort, + git_reftable_transaction_initial_commit, + + git_reftable_pack_refs, + git_reftable_create_symref, + git_reftable_delete_refs, + git_reftable_rename_ref, + git_reftable_copy_ref, + + git_reftable_ref_iterator_begin, + git_reftable_read_raw_ref, + + git_reftable_reflog_iterator_begin, + git_reftable_for_each_reflog_ent_oldest_first, + git_reftable_for_each_reflog_ent_newest_first, + git_reftable_reflog_exists, + git_reftable_create_reflog, + git_reftable_delete_reflog, + git_reftable_reflog_expire, +}; diff --git a/repository.c b/repository.c index b2bf44c6faf..f1cc8df47c4 100644 --- a/repository.c +++ b/repository.c @@ -180,6 +180,8 @@ int repo_init(struct repository *repo, if (worktree) repo_set_worktree(repo, worktree); + repo->ref_storage_format = xstrdup_or_null(format.ref_storage); + clear_repository_format(&format); return 0; diff --git a/repository.h b/repository.h index 3740c93bc0f..1bd9b4d09c8 100644 --- a/repository.h +++ b/repository.h @@ -82,6 +82,9 @@ struct repository { */ struct ref_store *refs_private; + /* The format to use for the ref database. */ + char *ref_storage_format; + /* * Contains path to often used file names. */ diff --git a/setup.c b/setup.c index eb9367ca5cb..58504dfeb68 100644 --- a/setup.c +++ b/setup.c @@ -498,6 +498,9 @@ static enum extension_result handle_extension(const char *var, return error("invalid value for 'extensions.objectformat'"); data->hash_algo = format; return EXTENSION_OK; + } else if (!strcmp(ext, "refstorage")) { + data->ref_storage = xstrdup(value); + return EXTENSION_OK; } return EXTENSION_UNKNOWN; } @@ -648,6 +651,7 @@ void clear_repository_format(struct repository_format *format) string_list_clear(&format->v1_only_extensions, 0); free(format->work_tree); free(format->partial_clone); + free(format->ref_storage); init_repository_format(format); } @@ -1312,6 +1316,8 @@ const char *setup_git_directory_gently(int *nongit_ok) the_repository->repository_format_partial_clone = repo_fmt.partial_clone; repo_fmt.partial_clone = NULL; + the_repository->ref_storage_format = + xstrdup_or_null(repo_fmt.ref_storage); } } /* @@ -1399,6 +1405,8 @@ void check_repository_format(struct repository_format *fmt) repo_set_hash_algo(the_repository, fmt->hash_algo); the_repository->repository_format_partial_clone = xstrdup_or_null(fmt->partial_clone); + /* XXX why is repo->ref_storage_format set in multiple places?! */ + the_repository->ref_storage_format = xstrdup_or_null(fmt->ref_storage); clear_repository_format(&repo_fmt); } diff --git a/t/t0031-reftable.sh b/t/t0031-reftable.sh new file mode 100755 index 00000000000..d2b398ba5dc --- /dev/null +++ b/t/t0031-reftable.sh @@ -0,0 +1,310 @@ +#!/bin/sh +# +# Copyright (c) 2020 Google LLC +# + +test_description='reftable basics' + +. ./test-lib.sh + +INVALID_SHA1=aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa + +git_init () { + git init -b primary "$@" +} + +initialize () { + rm -rf .git && + (GIT_TEST_REFTABLE=1; export GIT_TEST_REFTABLE; git_init) && + mv .git/hooks .git/hooks-disabled +} + +write_script fake_editor <<\EOF +echo "$MSG" >"$1" +echo "$MSG" >&2 +EOF +GIT_EDITOR=./fake_editor +export GIT_EDITOR + + +test_expect_success 'using reftable' ' + initialize && + test -d .git/reftable && + test -f .git/reftable/tables.list +' + +test_expect_success 'read existing old OID if REF_HAVE_OLD is not set' ' + initialize && + test_commit 1st && + test_commit 2nd && + MSG=b4 git notes add && + MSG=b3 git notes edit && + echo b4 >expect && + git notes --ref commits@{1} show >actual && + test_cmp expect actual +' + +test_expect_success 'git reflog delete' ' + initialize && + test_commit file && + test_commit file2 && + test_commit file3 && + test_commit file4 && + git reflog delete HEAD@{1} && + git reflog > output && + ! grep file3 output +' + +test_expect_success 'branch -D delete nonexistent branch' ' + initialize && + test_commit file && + test_must_fail git branch -D ../../my-private-file +' + +test_expect_success 'branch copy' ' + initialize && + test_commit file1 && + test_commit file2 && + git branch src && + git reflog src > expect && + git branch -c src dst && + git reflog dst | sed "s/dst/src/g" > actual && + test_cmp expect actual +' + +test_expect_success 'update-ref on corrupted data' ' + initialize && + test_commit file1 && + OLD_SHA1=$(git rev-parse HEAD) && + test_commit file2 && + ls -l .git/reftable && + for f in .git/reftable/*.ref + do + >$f + done && + test_must_fail git update-ref refs/heads/main $OLD_SHA1 +' + +test_expect_success 'git stash' ' + initialize && + test_commit file && + touch actual expected && + git -c status.showStash=true status >expected && + echo hoi >> file.t && + git stash push -m stashed && + git stash clear && + git -c status.showStash=true status >actual && + test_cmp expected actual +' + +test_expect_success 'rename branch' ' + initialize && + git symbolic-ref HEAD refs/heads/before && + test_commit file && + git show-ref | sed s/before/after/g > expected && + git branch -M after && + git show-ref > actual && + test_cmp expected actual +' + +test_expect_success 'SHA256 support, env' ' + rm -rf .git && + GIT_DEFAULT_HASH=sha256 && export GIT_DEFAULT_HASH && + (GIT_TEST_REFTABLE=1 git_init) && + mv .git/hooks .git/hooks-disabled && + test_commit file +' + +test_expect_success 'SHA256 support, option' ' + rm -rf .git && + (GIT_TEST_REFTABLE=1 git_init --object-format=sha256) && + mv .git/hooks .git/hooks-disabled && + test_commit file +' + +test_expect_success 'delete ref' ' + initialize && + test_commit file && + SHA=$(git show-ref -s --verify HEAD) && + test_write_lines "$SHA refs/heads/primary" "$SHA refs/tags/file" >expect && + git show-ref >actual && + ! git update-ref -d refs/tags/file $INVALID_SHA1 && + test_cmp expect actual && + git update-ref -d refs/tags/file $SHA && + test_write_lines "$SHA refs/heads/primary" >expect && + git show-ref >actual && + test_cmp expect actual +' + + +test_expect_success 'clone calls transaction_initial_commit' ' + test_commit message1 file1 && + git clone . cloned && + (test -f cloned/file1 || echo "Fixme.") +' + +test_expect_success 'basic operation of reftable storage: commit, show-ref' ' + initialize && + test_commit file && + test_write_lines refs/heads/primary refs/tags/file >expect && + git show-ref && + git show-ref | cut -f2 -d" " >actual && + test_cmp actual expect +' + +test_expect_success 'reflog, repack' ' + initialize && + for count in $(test_seq 1 10) + do + test_commit "number $count" file.t $count number-$count || + return 1 + done && + git pack-refs && + ls -1 .git/reftable >table-files && + test_line_count = 2 table-files && + git reflog refs/heads/primary >output && + test_line_count = 10 output && + grep "commit (initial): number 1" output && + grep "commit: number 10" output && + git gc && + git reflog refs/heads/primary >output && + test_line_count = 0 output +' + +test_expect_success 'branch switch in reflog output' ' + initialize && + test_commit file1 && + git checkout -b branch1 && + test_commit file2 && + git checkout -b branch2 && + git switch - && + git rev-parse --symbolic-full-name HEAD >actual && + echo refs/heads/branch1 >expect && + test_cmp actual expect +' + + +# This matches show-ref's output +print_ref() { + echo "$(git rev-parse "$1") $1" +} + +test_expect_success 'peeled tags are stored' ' + initialize && + test_commit file && + git tag -m "annotated tag" test_tag HEAD && + { + print_ref "refs/heads/primary" && + print_ref "refs/tags/file" && + print_ref "refs/tags/test_tag" && + print_ref "refs/tags/test_tag^{}" + } >expect && + git show-ref -d >actual && + test_cmp expect actual +' + +test_expect_success 'show-ref works on fresh repo' ' + initialize && + rm -rf .git && + (GIT_TEST_REFTABLE=1 git_init) && + >expect && + ! git show-ref >actual && + test_cmp expect actual +' + +test_expect_success 'checkout unborn branch' ' + initialize && + git checkout -b primary +' + + +test_expect_success 'dir/file conflict' ' + initialize && + test_commit file && + ! git branch primary/forbidden +' + + +test_expect_success 'do not clobber existing repo' ' + rm -rf .git && + git_init && + cat .git/HEAD >expect && + test_commit file && + (GIT_TEST_REFTABLE=1 git_init || true) && + cat .git/HEAD >actual && + test_cmp expect actual +' + +# cherry-pick uses a pseudo ref. +test_expect_success 'pseudo refs' ' + initialize && + test_commit message1 file1 && + test_commit message2 file2 && + git branch source && + git checkout HEAD^ && + test_commit message3 file3 && + git cherry-pick source && + test -f file2 +' + +# cherry-pick uses a pseudo ref. +test_expect_success 'rebase' ' + initialize && + test_commit message1 file1 && + test_commit message2 file2 && + git branch source && + git checkout HEAD^ && + test_commit message3 file3 && + git rebase source && + test -f file2 +' + +test_expect_success 'worktrees' ' + (GIT_TEST_REFTABLE=1 git_init start) && + (cd start && test_commit file1 && git checkout -b branch1 && + git checkout -b branch2 && + git worktree add ../wt + ) && + cd wt && + git checkout branch1 && + git branch +' + +test_expect_success 'worktrees 2' ' + initialize && + test_commit file1 && + mkdir existing_empty && + git worktree add --detach existing_empty primary +' + +test_expect_success 'FETCH_HEAD' ' + initialize && + test_commit one && + (git_init sub && cd sub && test_commit two) && + git --git-dir sub/.git rev-parse HEAD >expect && + git fetch sub && + git checkout FETCH_HEAD && + git rev-parse HEAD >actual && + test_cmp expect actual +' + +. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/lib-httpd.sh +start_httpd + +REPO="$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/repo" + +test_expect_success 'serving ls-remote' ' + GIT_TEST_REFTABLE=1 git init -b main "$REPO" && + cd "$REPO" && + test_commit m1 && + >.git/git-daemon-export-ok && + git ls-remote "http://127.0.0.1:$LIB_HTTPD_PORT/smart/repo" | cut -f 2-2 -d " " >actual && + cat << EOF >expect && +HEAD +refs/heads/main +refs/tags/m1 +EOF + test_cmp actual expect +' + +test_done diff --git a/t/t1409-avoid-packing-refs.sh b/t/t1409-avoid-packing-refs.sh index be12fb63506..cdc21bf2dcb 100755 --- a/t/t1409-avoid-packing-refs.sh +++ b/t/t1409-avoid-packing-refs.sh @@ -4,6 +4,12 @@ test_description='avoid rewriting packed-refs unnecessarily' . ./test-lib.sh +if test_have_prereq !REFFILES +then + skip_all='skipping pack-refs tests; need files backend' + test_done +fi + # Add an identifying mark to the packed-refs file header line. This # shouldn't upset readers, and it should be omitted if the file is # ever rewritten. diff --git a/t/t1450-fsck.sh b/t/t1450-fsck.sh index 5071ac63a5b..6bdd430dfe3 100755 --- a/t/t1450-fsck.sh +++ b/t/t1450-fsck.sh @@ -8,6 +8,12 @@ test_description='git fsck random collection of tests . ./test-lib.sh +if test_have_prereq !REFFILES +then + skip_all='skipping tests; incompatible with reftable' + test_done +fi + test_expect_success setup ' git config gc.auto 0 && git config i18n.commitencoding ISO-8859-1 && diff --git a/t/t3210-pack-refs.sh b/t/t3210-pack-refs.sh index 577f32dc71f..e523c3dd624 100755 --- a/t/t3210-pack-refs.sh +++ b/t/t3210-pack-refs.sh @@ -14,6 +14,12 @@ export GIT_TEST_DEFAULT_INITIAL_BRANCH_NAME . ./test-lib.sh +if test_have_prereq !REFFILES +then + skip_all='skipping pack-refs tests; requires files ref backend' + test_done +fi + test_expect_success 'enable reflogs' ' git config core.logallrefupdates true ' diff --git a/t/test-lib.sh b/t/test-lib.sh index abcfbed6d61..375e1dfd663 100644 --- a/t/test-lib.sh +++ b/t/test-lib.sh @@ -1524,7 +1524,12 @@ parisc* | hppa*) ;; esac -test_set_prereq REFFILES +if test -n "$GIT_TEST_REFTABLE" +then + test_set_prereq !REFFILES +else + test_set_prereq REFFILES +fi ( COLUMNS=1 && test $COLUMNS = 1 ) && test_set_prereq COLUMNS_CAN_BE_1 test -z "$NO_PERL" && test_set_prereq PERL From patchwork Mon Aug 16 20:17:12 2021 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: =?utf-8?q?SZEDER_G=C3=A1bor?= X-Patchwork-Id: 12439235 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-12.8 required=3.0 tests=BAYES_00,DKIM_SIGNED, DKIM_VALID,DKIM_VALID_AU,FREEMAIL_FORGED_FROMDOMAIN,FREEMAIL_FROM, HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS,INCLUDES_CR_TRAILER,INCLUDES_PATCH, MAILING_LIST_MULTI,SPF_HELO_NONE,SPF_PASS,URIBL_BLOCKED autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 342D7C432BE for ; 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Mon, 16 Aug 2021 13:17:39 -0700 (PDT) Received: from [127.0.0.1] ([13.74.141.28]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id h2sm171353wmm.33.2021.08.16.13.17.39 (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 bits=256/256); Mon, 16 Aug 2021 13:17:39 -0700 (PDT) Message-Id: <79c4b90d0f47404d11f94dc1dc946b14b0018b7f.1629145037.git.gitgitgadget@gmail.com> In-Reply-To: References: Date: Mon, 16 Aug 2021 20:17:12 +0000 Subject: [PATCH v2 21/25] git-prompt: prepare for reftable refs backend MIME-Version: 1.0 Fcc: Sent To: git@vger.kernel.org Cc: Han-Wen Nienhuys , =?utf-8?q?SZEDER_G=C3=A1bor?= Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: git@vger.kernel.org From: =?utf-8?q?SZEDER_G=C3=A1bor?= From: =?UTF-8?q?SZEDER=20G=C3=A1bor?= In our git-prompt script we strive to use Bash builtins wherever possible, because fork()-ing subshells for command substitutions and fork()+exec()-ing Git commands are expensive on some platforms. We even read and parse '.git/HEAD' using Bash builtins to get the name of the current branch [1]. However, the upcoming reftable refs backend won't use '.git/HEAD' at all, but will write an invalid refname as placeholder for backwards compatibility instead, which will break our git-prompt script. Update the git-prompt script to recognize the placeholder '.git/HEAD' written by the reftable backend (its content is specified in the reftable specs), and then fall back to use 'git symbolic-ref' to get the name of the current branch. [1] 3a43c4b5bd (bash prompt: use bash builtins to find out current branch, 2011-03-31) Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor --- contrib/completion/git-prompt.sh | 7 ++++++- 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/contrib/completion/git-prompt.sh b/contrib/completion/git-prompt.sh index db7c0068fb5..4177274bea4 100644 --- a/contrib/completion/git-prompt.sh +++ b/contrib/completion/git-prompt.sh @@ -478,10 +478,15 @@ __git_ps1 () if ! __git_eread "$g/HEAD" head; then return $exit fi - # is it a symbolic ref? b="${head#ref: }" if [ "$head" = "$b" ]; then detached=yes + elif [ "$b" = "refs/heads/.invalid" ]; then + # Reftable + b="$(git symbolic-ref HEAD 2>/dev/null)" || + detached=yes + fi + if [ "$detached" = yes ]; then b="$( case "${GIT_PS1_DESCRIBE_STYLE-}" in (contains) From patchwork Mon Aug 16 20:17:13 2021 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Han-Wen Nienhuys X-Patchwork-Id: 12439239 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-12.8 required=3.0 tests=BAYES_00,DKIM_SIGNED, DKIM_VALID,DKIM_VALID_AU,FREEMAIL_FORGED_FROMDOMAIN,FREEMAIL_FROM, HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS,INCLUDES_CR_TRAILER,INCLUDES_PATCH, MAILING_LIST_MULTI,SPF_HELO_NONE,SPF_PASS,URIBL_BLOCKED autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C95BEC4338F for ; Mon, 16 Aug 2021 20:18:10 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B31E860F22 for ; Mon, 16 Aug 2021 20:18:10 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S232148AbhHPUSl (ORCPT ); Mon, 16 Aug 2021 16:18:41 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:33116 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S231931AbhHPUSQ (ORCPT ); Mon, 16 Aug 2021 16:18:16 -0400 Received: from mail-wm1-x331.google.com (mail-wm1-x331.google.com [IPv6:2a00:1450:4864:20::331]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 1E548C0612AD for ; Mon, 16 Aug 2021 13:17:41 -0700 (PDT) Received: by mail-wm1-x331.google.com with SMTP id g138so12283479wmg.4 for ; Mon, 16 Aug 2021 13:17:41 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=message-id:in-reply-to:references:from:date:subject:fcc :content-transfer-encoding:mime-version:to:cc; bh=jj9DwCQIpGbnYzigSuv8p5aLQnNcenzfOzKplhIMnXw=; b=RTggT2TPrxdrNZ99TwYF24sZFQoB7Ja1WStdTXAicG0U7BziR/VFALuhBY/AcU+AoA OPXuLU8ACZId2aXGGEAYzlLEC5KXPJxRyAC2vGz7B82HEdzdErXB4yzxvUtG/iWRTT3p WeyK+mgjWvmX7NgRUCgfau3YeZNgf3FPzTqQTQq0gKDQ99gq7vG8jyZ8R7yNjxErVbDk sF0MiNqboc1tpDqQZth2JFq1k7SdfyuQ/XLKfAGb/+rHJYplSWnldoG6ZMz/bT1WUHrr 0QnmCQjHI8DfPt3JI3q4NS6IlFduNRDClHEul6ndw0X5JkT97Nc9qf1oOWfoVYQhhUVL yPUQ== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:message-id:in-reply-to:references:from:date :subject:fcc:content-transfer-encoding:mime-version:to:cc; bh=jj9DwCQIpGbnYzigSuv8p5aLQnNcenzfOzKplhIMnXw=; b=XnMJTFSuP1WkmR/LfyB5TearwNonSBIxNasLyQ8LZZ+eu4GKsi9ecQjAXPaslOsl0V P+roPM64Lty76+VIsXF1pBtO1xHqstiVgdbunG8hme6brS5AU+j7Xf2F723M8pyfUJYR cklOlP1ctb3jFR0yPOcf+4owkPVodccEJOtJOfZ3MaC54WYy8G4gtW2ZS6eJvtNHEgBF NHQub4dQ/LWXXeUExFGEdeo+omLOZye/HS1769naWcSv8Uov649SAmgMrpuw/Jw7pSXx ob22n5dNK551KnfbcfK94fsZZNiMn6TG/IvMrtCYA0Ar3UPtLxhVir4ZPIjgC8Ip6fsl Dywg== X-Gm-Message-State: AOAM530qL5HHPtYFveUzhyZ7C9bpiZ0Uakw7+Z5aSQXrPN1166hvPyDI 5QvbKAgKvHbNMTgAmoroyF/rl1X62xs= X-Google-Smtp-Source: ABdhPJwpIqspmO+VK+HAFJAAWViQ+Xy3x+Hxjfmpf9W2aC13rMdtur5ZEFaLOMrxQOZIzHsE9Wdb9g== X-Received: by 2002:a1c:a543:: with SMTP id o64mr10646wme.13.1629145060394; Mon, 16 Aug 2021 13:17:40 -0700 (PDT) Received: from [127.0.0.1] ([13.74.141.28]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id p14sm161629wmi.42.2021.08.16.13.17.39 (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 bits=256/256); Mon, 16 Aug 2021 13:17:39 -0700 (PDT) Message-Id: <1f48091e549d2d6b8c1e0da2c232624ac0fd47b3.1629145037.git.gitgitgadget@gmail.com> In-Reply-To: References: Date: Mon, 16 Aug 2021 20:17:13 +0000 Subject: [PATCH v2 22/25] Add "test-tool dump-reftable" command. Fcc: Sent MIME-Version: 1.0 To: git@vger.kernel.org Cc: Han-Wen Nienhuys , Han-Wen Nienhuys Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: git@vger.kernel.org From: Han-Wen Nienhuys From: Han-Wen Nienhuys This command dumps individual tables or a stack of of tables. Signed-off-by: Han-Wen Nienhuys --- Makefile | 1 + t/helper/test-reftable.c | 5 +++++ t/helper/test-tool.c | 1 + t/helper/test-tool.h | 1 + t/t0031-reftable.sh | 6 ++++++ 5 files changed, 14 insertions(+) diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile index 6d0074939e5..98b8f1a1f9f 100644 --- a/Makefile +++ b/Makefile @@ -2471,6 +2471,7 @@ REFTABLE_OBJS += reftable/writer.o REFTABLE_TEST_OBJS += reftable/basics_test.o REFTABLE_TEST_OBJS += reftable/block_test.o +REFTABLE_TEST_OBJS += reftable/dump.o REFTABLE_TEST_OBJS += reftable/merged_test.o REFTABLE_TEST_OBJS += reftable/pq_test.o REFTABLE_TEST_OBJS += reftable/record_test.o diff --git a/t/helper/test-reftable.c b/t/helper/test-reftable.c index 996da85f7b5..26b03d7b789 100644 --- a/t/helper/test-reftable.c +++ b/t/helper/test-reftable.c @@ -14,3 +14,8 @@ int cmd__reftable(int argc, const char **argv) tree_test_main(argc, argv); return 0; } + +int cmd__dump_reftable(int argc, const char **argv) +{ + return reftable_dump_main(argc, (char *const *)argv); +} diff --git a/t/helper/test-tool.c b/t/helper/test-tool.c index f7c888ffda7..338a57b104d 100644 --- a/t/helper/test-tool.c +++ b/t/helper/test-tool.c @@ -61,6 +61,7 @@ static struct test_cmd cmds[] = { { "read-midx", cmd__read_midx }, { "ref-store", cmd__ref_store }, { "reftable", cmd__reftable }, + { "dump-reftable", cmd__dump_reftable }, { "regex", cmd__regex }, { "repository", cmd__repository }, { "revision-walking", cmd__revision_walking }, diff --git a/t/helper/test-tool.h b/t/helper/test-tool.h index 25f77469146..48cee1f4a2d 100644 --- a/t/helper/test-tool.h +++ b/t/helper/test-tool.h @@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ int cmd__dump_cache_tree(int argc, const char **argv); int cmd__dump_fsmonitor(int argc, const char **argv); int cmd__dump_split_index(int argc, const char **argv); int cmd__dump_untracked_cache(int argc, const char **argv); +int cmd__dump_reftable(int argc, const char **argv); int cmd__example_decorate(int argc, const char **argv); int cmd__fast_rebase(int argc, const char **argv); int cmd__genrandom(int argc, const char **argv); diff --git a/t/t0031-reftable.sh b/t/t0031-reftable.sh index d2b398ba5dc..c76e9042e1d 100755 --- a/t/t0031-reftable.sh +++ b/t/t0031-reftable.sh @@ -288,6 +288,12 @@ test_expect_success 'FETCH_HEAD' ' test_cmp expect actual ' +test_expect_success 'dump reftable' ' + initialize && + hash_id=$(git config extensions.objectformat) && + test-tool dump-reftable $(test "${hash_id}" = "sha256" && echo "-6") -s .git/reftable +' + . 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Mon, 16 Aug 2021 13:17:40 -0700 (PDT) Message-Id: <64dc87746db87b31e741cfa95e9da0fc7836df37.1629145037.git.gitgitgadget@gmail.com> In-Reply-To: References: Date: Mon, 16 Aug 2021 20:17:14 +0000 Subject: [PATCH v2 23/25] t1301: document what needs to be done for reftable Fcc: Sent MIME-Version: 1.0 To: git@vger.kernel.org Cc: Han-Wen Nienhuys , Han-Wen Nienhuys Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: git@vger.kernel.org From: Han-Wen Nienhuys From: Han-Wen Nienhuys Signed-off-by: Han-Wen Nienhuys --- t/t1301-shared-repo.sh | 8 +++++--- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/t/t1301-shared-repo.sh b/t/t1301-shared-repo.sh index 84bf1970d8b..a5755b4a434 100755 --- a/t/t1301-shared-repo.sh +++ b/t/t1301-shared-repo.sh @@ -22,9 +22,10 @@ test_expect_success 'shared = 0400 (faulty permission u-w)' ' ) ' +# TODO(hanwen): for REFTABLE should inspect group-readable of .git/reftable/ for u in 002 022 do - test_expect_success POSIXPERM "shared=1 does not clear bits preset by umask $u" ' + test_expect_success REFFILES,POSIXPERM "shared=1 does not clear bits preset by umask $u" ' mkdir sub && ( cd sub && umask $u && @@ -114,7 +115,8 @@ test_expect_success POSIXPERM 'info/refs respects umask in unshared repo' ' test_cmp expect actual ' -test_expect_success POSIXPERM 'git reflog expire honors core.sharedRepository' ' +# For reftable, the check on .git/reftable/ is sufficient. +test_expect_success REFFILES,POSIXPERM 'git reflog expire honors core.sharedRepository' ' umask 077 && git config core.sharedRepository group && git reflog expire --all && @@ -201,7 +203,7 @@ test_expect_success POSIXPERM 're-init respects core.sharedrepository (remote)' test_cmp expect actual ' -test_expect_success POSIXPERM 'template can set core.sharedrepository' ' +test_expect_success REFFILES,POSIXPERM 'template can set core.sharedrepository' ' rm -rf child.git && umask 0022 && git config core.sharedrepository 0666 && From patchwork Mon Aug 16 20:17:15 2021 Content-Type: text/plain; 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Mon, 16 Aug 2021 13:17:41 -0700 (PDT) Message-Id: In-Reply-To: References: Date: Mon, 16 Aug 2021 20:17:15 +0000 Subject: [PATCH v2 24/25] t1401,t2011: parameterize HEAD.lock for REFFILES Fcc: Sent MIME-Version: 1.0 To: git@vger.kernel.org Cc: Han-Wen Nienhuys , Han-Wen Nienhuys Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: git@vger.kernel.org From: Han-Wen Nienhuys From: Han-Wen Nienhuys Signed-off-by: Han-Wen Nienhuys --- t/t1401-symbolic-ref.sh | 11 +++++++++-- t/t2011-checkout-invalid-head.sh | 11 +++++++++-- 2 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/t/t1401-symbolic-ref.sh b/t/t1401-symbolic-ref.sh index 132a1b885ac..1b51013aded 100755 --- a/t/t1401-symbolic-ref.sh +++ b/t/t1401-symbolic-ref.sh @@ -102,9 +102,16 @@ test_expect_success LONG_REF 'we can parse long symbolic ref' ' test_cmp expect actual ' +if test_have_prereq REFFILES +then + HEAD_LOCK=HEAD.lock +else + HEAD_LOCK=reftable/tables.list.lock +fi + test_expect_success 'symbolic-ref reports failure in exit code' ' - test_when_finished "rm -f .git/HEAD.lock" && - >.git/HEAD.lock && + test_when_finished "rm -f .git/$HEAD_LOCK" && + >.git/$HEAD_LOCK && test_must_fail git symbolic-ref HEAD refs/heads/whatever ' diff --git a/t/t2011-checkout-invalid-head.sh b/t/t2011-checkout-invalid-head.sh index e52022e1522..a56f7af442c 100755 --- a/t/t2011-checkout-invalid-head.sh +++ b/t/t2011-checkout-invalid-head.sh @@ -22,9 +22,16 @@ test_expect_success 'checkout main from invalid HEAD' ' git checkout main -- ' +if test_have_prereq REFFILES +then + HEAD_LOCK=HEAD.lock +else + HEAD_LOCK=reftable/tables.list.lock +fi + test_expect_success 'checkout notices failure to lock HEAD' ' - test_when_finished "rm -f .git/HEAD.lock" && - >.git/HEAD.lock && + test_when_finished "rm -f .git/$HEAD_LOCK" && + >.git/$HEAD_LOCK && test_must_fail git checkout -b other ' From patchwork Mon Aug 16 20:17:16 2021 Content-Type: text/plain; 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Mon, 16 Aug 2021 13:17:42 -0700 (PDT) Message-Id: <9f1b792459e985dd7db74fa06229ef173993eafe.1629145037.git.gitgitgadget@gmail.com> In-Reply-To: References: Date: Mon, 16 Aug 2021 20:17:16 +0000 Subject: [PATCH v2 25/25] t1404: annotate test cases with REFFILES Fcc: Sent MIME-Version: 1.0 To: git@vger.kernel.org Cc: Han-Wen Nienhuys , Han-Wen Nienhuys Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: git@vger.kernel.org From: Han-Wen Nienhuys From: Han-Wen Nienhuys * Reftable for now lacks detailed error messages for directory/file conflicts. Skip message comparisons. * Mark tests that muck with .git directly as REFFILES. Signed-off-by: Han-Wen Nienhuys --- t/t1404-update-ref-errors.sh | 56 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------- 1 file changed, 42 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-) diff --git a/t/t1404-update-ref-errors.sh b/t/t1404-update-ref-errors.sh index b729c1f4803..811d5bb56d4 100755 --- a/t/t1404-update-ref-errors.sh +++ b/t/t1404-update-ref-errors.sh @@ -27,7 +27,9 @@ test_update_rejected () { fi && printf "create $prefix/%s $C\n" $create >input && test_must_fail git update-ref --stdin output.err && - test_i18ngrep -F "$error" output.err && + if test_have_prereq REFFILES ; then + test_i18ngrep -F "$error" output.err + fi && git for-each-ref $prefix >actual && test_cmp unchanged actual } @@ -101,7 +103,9 @@ df_test() { printf "%s\n" "delete $delname" "create $addname $D" fi >commands && test_must_fail git update-ref --stdin output.err && - test_cmp expected-err output.err && + if test_have_prereq REFFILES ; then + test_cmp expected-err output.err + fi && printf "%s\n" "$C $delref" >expected-refs && git for-each-ref --format="%(objectname) %(refname)" $prefix/r >actual-refs && test_cmp expected-refs actual-refs @@ -336,7 +340,9 @@ test_expect_success 'missing old value blocks update' ' EOF printf "%s\n" "update $prefix/foo $E $D" | test_must_fail git update-ref --stdin 2>output.err && - test_cmp expected output.err + if test_have_prereq REFFILES ; then + test_cmp expected output.err + fi ' test_expect_success 'incorrect old value blocks update' ' @@ -347,7 +353,9 @@ test_expect_success 'incorrect old value blocks update' ' EOF printf "%s\n" "update $prefix/foo $E $D" | test_must_fail git update-ref --stdin 2>output.err && - test_cmp expected output.err + if test_have_prereq REFFILES ; then + test_cmp expected output.err + fi ' test_expect_success 'existing old value blocks create' ' @@ -358,7 +366,9 @@ test_expect_success 'existing old value blocks create' ' EOF printf "%s\n" "create $prefix/foo $E" | test_must_fail git update-ref --stdin 2>output.err && - test_cmp expected output.err + if test_have_prereq REFFILES ; then + test_cmp expected output.err + fi ' test_expect_success 'incorrect old value blocks delete' ' @@ -369,7 +379,9 @@ test_expect_success 'incorrect old value blocks delete' ' EOF printf "%s\n" "delete $prefix/foo $D" | test_must_fail git update-ref --stdin 2>output.err && - test_cmp expected output.err + if test_have_prereq REFFILES ; then + test_cmp expected output.err + fi ' test_expect_success 'missing old value blocks indirect update' ' @@ -380,7 +392,9 @@ test_expect_success 'missing old value blocks indirect update' ' EOF printf "%s\n" "update $prefix/symref $E $D" | test_must_fail git update-ref --stdin 2>output.err && - test_cmp expected output.err + if test_have_prereq REFFILES ; then + test_cmp expected output.err + fi ' test_expect_success 'incorrect old value blocks indirect update' ' @@ -392,7 +406,9 @@ test_expect_success 'incorrect old value blocks indirect update' ' EOF printf "%s\n" "update $prefix/symref $E $D" | test_must_fail git update-ref --stdin 2>output.err && - test_cmp expected output.err + if test_have_prereq REFFILES ; then + test_cmp expected output.err + fi ' test_expect_success 'existing old value blocks indirect create' ' @@ -404,7 +420,9 @@ test_expect_success 'existing old value blocks indirect create' ' EOF printf "%s\n" "create $prefix/symref $E" | test_must_fail git update-ref --stdin 2>output.err && - test_cmp expected output.err + if test_have_prereq REFFILES ; then + test_cmp expected output.err + fi ' test_expect_success 'incorrect old value blocks indirect delete' ' @@ -416,7 +434,9 @@ test_expect_success 'incorrect old value blocks indirect delete' ' EOF printf "%s\n" "delete $prefix/symref $D" | test_must_fail git update-ref --stdin 2>output.err && - test_cmp expected output.err + if test_have_prereq REFFILES ; then + test_cmp expected output.err + fi ' test_expect_success 'missing old value blocks indirect no-deref update' ' @@ -427,7 +447,9 @@ test_expect_success 'missing old value blocks indirect no-deref update' ' EOF printf "%s\n" "option no-deref" "update $prefix/symref $E $D" | test_must_fail git update-ref --stdin 2>output.err && - test_cmp expected output.err + if test_have_prereq REFFILES ; then + test_cmp expected output.err + fi ' test_expect_success 'incorrect old value blocks indirect no-deref update' ' @@ -439,7 +461,9 @@ test_expect_success 'incorrect old value blocks indirect no-deref update' ' EOF printf "%s\n" "option no-deref" "update $prefix/symref $E $D" | test_must_fail git update-ref --stdin 2>output.err && - test_cmp expected output.err + if test_have_prereq REFFILES ; then + test_cmp expected output.err + fi ' test_expect_success 'existing old value blocks indirect no-deref create' ' @@ -451,7 +475,9 @@ test_expect_success 'existing old value blocks indirect no-deref create' ' EOF printf "%s\n" "option no-deref" "create $prefix/symref $E" | test_must_fail git update-ref --stdin 2>output.err && - test_cmp expected output.err + if test_have_prereq REFFILES ; then + test_cmp expected output.err + fi ' test_expect_success 'incorrect old value blocks indirect no-deref delete' ' @@ -463,7 +489,9 @@ test_expect_success 'incorrect old value blocks indirect no-deref delete' ' EOF printf "%s\n" "option no-deref" "delete $prefix/symref $D" | test_must_fail git update-ref --stdin 2>output.err && - test_cmp expected output.err + if test_have_prereq REFFILES ; then + test_cmp expected output.err + fi ' test_expect_success REFFILES 'non-empty directory blocks create' '