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Tue, 5 Jul 2022 00:59:05 +0000 Received: from MN2PR12MB4192.namprd12.prod.outlook.com ([fe80::ac35:7c4b:3282:abfb]) by MN2PR12MB4192.namprd12.prod.outlook.com ([fe80::ac35:7c4b:3282:abfb%3]) with mapi id 15.20.5395.021; Tue, 5 Jul 2022 00:59:05 +0000 From: Jason Gunthorpe To: Alexander Gordeev , David Airlie , Alex Williamson , Christian Borntraeger , Cornelia Huck , Daniel Vetter , dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org, Harald Freudenberger , Vasily Gorbik , Heiko Carstens , intel-gfx@lists.freedesktop.org, intel-gvt-dev@lists.freedesktop.org, Jani Nikula , Jason Herne , Joonas Lahtinen , kvm@vger.kernel.org, linux-s390@vger.kernel.org, Matthew Rosato , Peter Oberparleiter , Halil Pasic , Rodrigo Vivi , Sven Schnelle , Tvrtko Ursulin , Vineeth Vijayan , Zhenyu Wang , Zhi Wang Subject: [PATCH v3 1/2] vfio: Replace the DMA unmapping notifier with a callback Date: Mon, 4 Jul 2022 21:59:03 -0300 Message-Id: <1-v3-7593f297c43f+56ce-vfio_unmap_notif_jgg@nvidia.com> In-Reply-To: <0-v3-7593f297c43f+56ce-vfio_unmap_notif_jgg@nvidia.com> References: X-ClientProxiedBy: BL1P223CA0016.NAMP223.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM (2603:10b6:208:2c4::21) To MN2PR12MB4192.namprd12.prod.outlook.com (2603:10b6:208:1d5::15) MIME-Version: 1.0 X-MS-PublicTrafficType: Email X-MS-Office365-Filtering-Correlation-Id: e74e7931-5cd5-488b-385a-08da5e218ec7 X-MS-TrafficTypeDiagnostic: CY4PR12MB1173:EE_ X-MS-Exchange-SenderADCheck: 1 X-MS-Exchange-AntiSpam-Relay: 0 X-Microsoft-Antispam: BCL:0; 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Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian Reviewed-by: Tony Krowiak Reviewed-by: Eric Farman Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe Reviewed-by: Zhenyu Wang --- drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gvt/gvt.h | 1 - drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gvt/kvmgt.c | 75 ++++----------- drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_ops.c | 41 ++------ drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_private.h | 2 - drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c | 53 ++--------- drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_private.h | 3 - drivers/vfio/vfio.c | 129 +++++++++----------------- drivers/vfio/vfio.h | 3 + include/linux/vfio.h | 21 +---- 9 files changed, 88 insertions(+), 240 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gvt/gvt.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gvt/gvt.h index aee1a45da74bcb..705689e6401197 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gvt/gvt.h +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gvt/gvt.h @@ -226,7 +226,6 @@ struct intel_vgpu { unsigned long nr_cache_entries; struct mutex cache_lock; - struct notifier_block iommu_notifier; atomic_t released; struct kvm_page_track_notifier_node track_node; diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gvt/kvmgt.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gvt/kvmgt.c index e2f6c56ab3420c..ecd5bb37b63a2a 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gvt/kvmgt.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gvt/kvmgt.c @@ -729,34 +729,25 @@ int intel_gvt_set_edid(struct intel_vgpu *vgpu, int port_num) return ret; } -static int intel_vgpu_iommu_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, - unsigned long action, void *data) +static void intel_vgpu_dma_unmap(struct vfio_device *vfio_dev, u64 iova, + u64 length) { - struct intel_vgpu *vgpu = - container_of(nb, struct intel_vgpu, iommu_notifier); - - if (action == VFIO_IOMMU_NOTIFY_DMA_UNMAP) { - struct vfio_iommu_type1_dma_unmap *unmap = data; - struct gvt_dma *entry; - unsigned long iov_pfn, end_iov_pfn; + struct intel_vgpu *vgpu = vfio_dev_to_vgpu(vfio_dev); + struct gvt_dma *entry; + u64 iov_pfn = iova >> PAGE_SHIFT; + u64 end_iov_pfn = iov_pfn + length / PAGE_SIZE; - iov_pfn = unmap->iova >> PAGE_SHIFT; - end_iov_pfn = iov_pfn + unmap->size / PAGE_SIZE; + mutex_lock(&vgpu->cache_lock); + for (; iov_pfn < end_iov_pfn; iov_pfn++) { + entry = __gvt_cache_find_gfn(vgpu, iov_pfn); + if (!entry) + continue; - mutex_lock(&vgpu->cache_lock); - for (; iov_pfn < end_iov_pfn; iov_pfn++) { - entry = __gvt_cache_find_gfn(vgpu, iov_pfn); - if (!entry) - continue; - - gvt_dma_unmap_page(vgpu, entry->gfn, entry->dma_addr, - entry->size); - __gvt_cache_remove_entry(vgpu, entry); - } - mutex_unlock(&vgpu->cache_lock); + gvt_dma_unmap_page(vgpu, entry->gfn, entry->dma_addr, + entry->size); + __gvt_cache_remove_entry(vgpu, entry); } - - return NOTIFY_OK; + mutex_unlock(&vgpu->cache_lock); } static bool __kvmgt_vgpu_exist(struct intel_vgpu *vgpu) @@ -783,36 +774,20 @@ static bool __kvmgt_vgpu_exist(struct intel_vgpu *vgpu) static int intel_vgpu_open_device(struct vfio_device *vfio_dev) { struct intel_vgpu *vgpu = vfio_dev_to_vgpu(vfio_dev); - unsigned long events; - int ret; - - vgpu->iommu_notifier.notifier_call = intel_vgpu_iommu_notifier; - events = VFIO_IOMMU_NOTIFY_DMA_UNMAP; - ret = vfio_register_notifier(vfio_dev, VFIO_IOMMU_NOTIFY, &events, - &vgpu->iommu_notifier); - if (ret != 0) { - gvt_vgpu_err("vfio_register_notifier for iommu failed: %d\n", - ret); - goto out; - } - - ret = -EEXIST; if (vgpu->attached) - goto undo_iommu; + return -EEXIST; - ret = -ESRCH; if (!vgpu->vfio_device.kvm || vgpu->vfio_device.kvm->mm != current->mm) { gvt_vgpu_err("KVM is required to use Intel vGPU\n"); - goto undo_iommu; + return -ESRCH; } kvm_get_kvm(vgpu->vfio_device.kvm); - ret = -EEXIST; if (__kvmgt_vgpu_exist(vgpu)) - goto undo_iommu; + return -EEXIST; vgpu->attached = true; @@ -831,12 +806,6 @@ static int intel_vgpu_open_device(struct vfio_device *vfio_dev) atomic_set(&vgpu->released, 0); return 0; - -undo_iommu: - vfio_unregister_notifier(vfio_dev, VFIO_IOMMU_NOTIFY, - &vgpu->iommu_notifier); -out: - return ret; } static void intel_vgpu_release_msi_eventfd_ctx(struct intel_vgpu *vgpu) @@ -853,8 +822,6 @@ static void intel_vgpu_release_msi_eventfd_ctx(struct intel_vgpu *vgpu) static void intel_vgpu_close_device(struct vfio_device *vfio_dev) { struct intel_vgpu *vgpu = vfio_dev_to_vgpu(vfio_dev); - struct drm_i915_private *i915 = vgpu->gvt->gt->i915; - int ret; if (!vgpu->attached) return; @@ -864,11 +831,6 @@ static void intel_vgpu_close_device(struct vfio_device *vfio_dev) intel_gvt_release_vgpu(vgpu); - ret = vfio_unregister_notifier(&vgpu->vfio_device, VFIO_IOMMU_NOTIFY, - &vgpu->iommu_notifier); - drm_WARN(&i915->drm, ret, - "vfio_unregister_notifier for iommu failed: %d\n", ret); - debugfs_remove(debugfs_lookup(KVMGT_DEBUGFS_FILENAME, vgpu->debugfs)); kvm_page_track_unregister_notifier(vgpu->vfio_device.kvm, @@ -1610,6 +1572,7 @@ static const struct vfio_device_ops intel_vgpu_dev_ops = { .write = intel_vgpu_write, .mmap = intel_vgpu_mmap, .ioctl = intel_vgpu_ioctl, + .dma_unmap = intel_vgpu_dma_unmap, }; static int intel_vgpu_probe(struct mdev_device *mdev) diff --git a/drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_ops.c b/drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_ops.c index b49e2e9db2dc6f..09e0ce7b72324c 100644 --- a/drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_ops.c +++ b/drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_ops.c @@ -44,31 +44,19 @@ static int vfio_ccw_mdev_reset(struct vfio_ccw_private *private) return ret; } -static int vfio_ccw_mdev_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, - unsigned long action, - void *data) +static void vfio_ccw_dma_unmap(struct vfio_device *vdev, u64 iova, u64 length) { struct vfio_ccw_private *private = - container_of(nb, struct vfio_ccw_private, nb); - - /* - * Vendor drivers MUST unpin pages in response to an - * invalidation. - */ - if (action == VFIO_IOMMU_NOTIFY_DMA_UNMAP) { - struct vfio_iommu_type1_dma_unmap *unmap = data; - - if (!cp_iova_pinned(&private->cp, unmap->iova)) - return NOTIFY_OK; + container_of(vdev, struct vfio_ccw_private, vdev); - if (vfio_ccw_mdev_reset(private)) - return NOTIFY_BAD; + /* Drivers MUST unpin pages in response to an invalidation. */ + if (!cp_iova_pinned(&private->cp, iova)) + return; - cp_free(&private->cp); - return NOTIFY_OK; - } + if (vfio_ccw_mdev_reset(private)) + return; - return NOTIFY_DONE; + cp_free(&private->cp); } static ssize_t name_show(struct mdev_type *mtype, @@ -178,19 +166,11 @@ static int vfio_ccw_mdev_open_device(struct vfio_device *vdev) { struct vfio_ccw_private *private = container_of(vdev, struct vfio_ccw_private, vdev); - unsigned long events = VFIO_IOMMU_NOTIFY_DMA_UNMAP; int ret; - private->nb.notifier_call = vfio_ccw_mdev_notifier; - - ret = vfio_register_notifier(vdev, VFIO_IOMMU_NOTIFY, - &events, &private->nb); - if (ret) - return ret; - ret = vfio_ccw_register_async_dev_regions(private); if (ret) - goto out_unregister; + return ret; ret = vfio_ccw_register_schib_dev_regions(private); if (ret) @@ -204,7 +184,6 @@ static int vfio_ccw_mdev_open_device(struct vfio_device *vdev) out_unregister: vfio_ccw_unregister_dev_regions(private); - vfio_unregister_notifier(vdev, VFIO_IOMMU_NOTIFY, &private->nb); return ret; } @@ -222,7 +201,6 @@ static void vfio_ccw_mdev_close_device(struct vfio_device *vdev) cp_free(&private->cp); vfio_ccw_unregister_dev_regions(private); - vfio_unregister_notifier(vdev, VFIO_IOMMU_NOTIFY, &private->nb); } static ssize_t vfio_ccw_mdev_read_io_region(struct vfio_ccw_private *private, @@ -645,6 +623,7 @@ static const struct vfio_device_ops vfio_ccw_dev_ops = { .write = vfio_ccw_mdev_write, .ioctl = vfio_ccw_mdev_ioctl, .request = vfio_ccw_mdev_request, + .dma_unmap = vfio_ccw_dma_unmap, }; struct mdev_driver vfio_ccw_mdev_driver = { diff --git a/drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_private.h b/drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_private.h index b7163bac8cc75d..61418109238976 100644 --- a/drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_private.h +++ b/drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_private.h @@ -74,7 +74,6 @@ struct vfio_ccw_crw { * @completion: synchronization helper of the I/O completion * @avail: available for creating a mediated device * @mdev: pointer to the mediated device - * @nb: notifier for vfio events * @io_region: MMIO region to input/output I/O arguments/results * @io_mutex: protect against concurrent update of I/O regions * @region: additional regions for other subchannel operations @@ -98,7 +97,6 @@ struct vfio_ccw_private { struct completion *completion; atomic_t avail; struct mdev_device *mdev; - struct notifier_block nb; struct ccw_io_region *io_region; struct mutex io_mutex; struct vfio_ccw_region *region; diff --git a/drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c b/drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c index a7d2a95796d360..bb1a1677c5c230 100644 --- a/drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c +++ b/drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c @@ -1226,34 +1226,14 @@ static int vfio_ap_mdev_set_kvm(struct ap_matrix_mdev *matrix_mdev, return 0; } -/** - * vfio_ap_mdev_iommu_notifier - IOMMU notifier callback - * - * @nb: The notifier block - * @action: Action to be taken - * @data: data associated with the request - * - * For an UNMAP request, unpin the guest IOVA (the NIB guest address we - * pinned before). Other requests are ignored. - * - * Return: for an UNMAP request, NOFITY_OK; otherwise NOTIFY_DONE. - */ -static int vfio_ap_mdev_iommu_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, - unsigned long action, void *data) +static void vfio_ap_mdev_dma_unmap(struct vfio_device *vdev, u64 iova, + u64 length) { - struct ap_matrix_mdev *matrix_mdev; - - matrix_mdev = container_of(nb, struct ap_matrix_mdev, iommu_notifier); - - if (action == VFIO_IOMMU_NOTIFY_DMA_UNMAP) { - struct vfio_iommu_type1_dma_unmap *unmap = data; - unsigned long g_pfn = unmap->iova >> PAGE_SHIFT; - - vfio_unpin_pages(&matrix_mdev->vdev, &g_pfn, 1); - return NOTIFY_OK; - } + struct ap_matrix_mdev *matrix_mdev = + container_of(vdev, struct ap_matrix_mdev, vdev); + unsigned long g_pfn = iova >> PAGE_SHIFT; - return NOTIFY_DONE; + vfio_unpin_pages(&matrix_mdev->vdev, &g_pfn, 1); } /** @@ -1380,27 +1360,11 @@ static int vfio_ap_mdev_open_device(struct vfio_device *vdev) { struct ap_matrix_mdev *matrix_mdev = container_of(vdev, struct ap_matrix_mdev, vdev); - unsigned long events; - int ret; if (!vdev->kvm) return -EINVAL; - ret = vfio_ap_mdev_set_kvm(matrix_mdev, vdev->kvm); - if (ret) - return ret; - - matrix_mdev->iommu_notifier.notifier_call = vfio_ap_mdev_iommu_notifier; - events = VFIO_IOMMU_NOTIFY_DMA_UNMAP; - ret = vfio_register_notifier(vdev, VFIO_IOMMU_NOTIFY, &events, - &matrix_mdev->iommu_notifier); - if (ret) - goto err_kvm; - return 0; - -err_kvm: - vfio_ap_mdev_unset_kvm(matrix_mdev); - return ret; + return vfio_ap_mdev_set_kvm(matrix_mdev, vdev->kvm); } static void vfio_ap_mdev_close_device(struct vfio_device *vdev) @@ -1408,8 +1372,6 @@ static void vfio_ap_mdev_close_device(struct vfio_device *vdev) struct ap_matrix_mdev *matrix_mdev = container_of(vdev, struct ap_matrix_mdev, vdev); - vfio_unregister_notifier(vdev, VFIO_IOMMU_NOTIFY, - &matrix_mdev->iommu_notifier); vfio_ap_mdev_unset_kvm(matrix_mdev); } @@ -1461,6 +1423,7 @@ static const struct vfio_device_ops vfio_ap_matrix_dev_ops = { .open_device = vfio_ap_mdev_open_device, .close_device = vfio_ap_mdev_close_device, .ioctl = vfio_ap_mdev_ioctl, + .dma_unmap = vfio_ap_mdev_dma_unmap, }; static struct mdev_driver vfio_ap_matrix_driver = { diff --git a/drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_private.h b/drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_private.h index a26efd804d0df3..abb59d59f81b20 100644 --- a/drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_private.h +++ b/drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_private.h @@ -81,8 +81,6 @@ struct ap_matrix { * @node: allows the ap_matrix_mdev struct to be added to a list * @matrix: the adapters, usage domains and control domains assigned to the * mediated matrix device. - * @iommu_notifier: notifier block used for specifying callback function for - * handling the VFIO_IOMMU_NOTIFY_DMA_UNMAP even * @kvm: the struct holding guest's state * @pqap_hook: the function pointer to the interception handler for the * PQAP(AQIC) instruction. @@ -92,7 +90,6 @@ struct ap_matrix_mdev { struct vfio_device vdev; struct list_head node; struct ap_matrix matrix; - struct notifier_block iommu_notifier; struct kvm *kvm; crypto_hook pqap_hook; struct mdev_device *mdev; diff --git a/drivers/vfio/vfio.c b/drivers/vfio/vfio.c index 61e71c1154be67..610bb884d9197b 100644 --- a/drivers/vfio/vfio.c +++ b/drivers/vfio/vfio.c @@ -231,6 +231,9 @@ int vfio_register_iommu_driver(const struct vfio_iommu_driver_ops *ops) { struct vfio_iommu_driver *driver, *tmp; + if (WARN_ON(!ops->register_notifier != !ops->unregister_notifier)) + return -EINVAL; + driver = kzalloc(sizeof(*driver), GFP_KERNEL); if (!driver) return -ENOMEM; @@ -1077,8 +1080,20 @@ static void vfio_device_unassign_container(struct vfio_device *device) up_write(&device->group->group_rwsem); } +static int vfio_iommu_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action, + void *data) +{ + struct vfio_device *vfio_device = + container_of(nb, struct vfio_device, iommu_nb); + struct vfio_iommu_type1_dma_unmap *unmap = data; + + vfio_device->ops->dma_unmap(vfio_device, unmap->iova, unmap->size); + return NOTIFY_OK; +} + static struct file *vfio_device_open(struct vfio_device *device) { + struct vfio_iommu_driver *iommu_driver; struct file *filep; int ret; @@ -1109,6 +1124,18 @@ static struct file *vfio_device_open(struct vfio_device *device) if (ret) goto err_undo_count; } + + iommu_driver = device->group->container->iommu_driver; + if (device->ops->dma_unmap && iommu_driver && + iommu_driver->ops->register_notifier) { + unsigned long events = VFIO_IOMMU_NOTIFY_DMA_UNMAP; + + device->iommu_nb.notifier_call = vfio_iommu_notifier; + iommu_driver->ops->register_notifier( + device->group->container->iommu_data, &events, + &device->iommu_nb); + } + up_read(&device->group->group_rwsem); } mutex_unlock(&device->dev_set->lock); @@ -1143,8 +1170,16 @@ static struct file *vfio_device_open(struct vfio_device *device) err_close_device: mutex_lock(&device->dev_set->lock); down_read(&device->group->group_rwsem); - if (device->open_count == 1 && device->ops->close_device) + if (device->open_count == 1 && device->ops->close_device) { device->ops->close_device(device); + + iommu_driver = device->group->container->iommu_driver; + if (device->ops->dma_unmap && iommu_driver && + iommu_driver->ops->unregister_notifier) + iommu_driver->ops->unregister_notifier( + device->group->container->iommu_data, + &device->iommu_nb); + } err_undo_count: device->open_count--; if (device->open_count == 0 && device->kvm) @@ -1339,12 +1374,20 @@ static const struct file_operations vfio_group_fops = { static int vfio_device_fops_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filep) { struct vfio_device *device = filep->private_data; + struct vfio_iommu_driver *iommu_driver; mutex_lock(&device->dev_set->lock); vfio_assert_device_open(device); down_read(&device->group->group_rwsem); if (device->open_count == 1 && device->ops->close_device) device->ops->close_device(device); + + iommu_driver = device->group->container->iommu_driver; + if (device->ops->dma_unmap && iommu_driver && + iommu_driver->ops->unregister_notifier) + iommu_driver->ops->unregister_notifier( + device->group->container->iommu_data, + &device->iommu_nb); up_read(&device->group->group_rwsem); device->open_count--; if (device->open_count == 0) @@ -2027,90 +2070,6 @@ int vfio_dma_rw(struct vfio_device *device, dma_addr_t user_iova, void *data, } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfio_dma_rw); -static int vfio_register_iommu_notifier(struct vfio_group *group, - unsigned long *events, - struct notifier_block *nb) -{ - struct vfio_container *container; - struct vfio_iommu_driver *driver; - int ret; - - lockdep_assert_held_read(&group->group_rwsem); - - container = group->container; - driver = container->iommu_driver; - if (likely(driver && driver->ops->register_notifier)) - ret = driver->ops->register_notifier(container->iommu_data, - events, nb); - else - ret = -ENOTTY; - - return ret; -} - -static int vfio_unregister_iommu_notifier(struct vfio_group *group, - struct notifier_block *nb) -{ - struct vfio_container *container; - struct vfio_iommu_driver *driver; - int ret; - - lockdep_assert_held_read(&group->group_rwsem); - - container = group->container; - driver = container->iommu_driver; - if (likely(driver && driver->ops->unregister_notifier)) - ret = driver->ops->unregister_notifier(container->iommu_data, - nb); - else - ret = -ENOTTY; - - return ret; -} - -int vfio_register_notifier(struct vfio_device *device, - enum vfio_notify_type type, unsigned long *events, - struct notifier_block *nb) -{ - struct vfio_group *group = device->group; - int ret; - - if (!nb || !events || (*events == 0) || - !vfio_assert_device_open(device)) - return -EINVAL; - - switch (type) { - case VFIO_IOMMU_NOTIFY: - ret = vfio_register_iommu_notifier(group, events, nb); - break; - default: - ret = -EINVAL; - } - return ret; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfio_register_notifier); - -int vfio_unregister_notifier(struct vfio_device *device, - enum vfio_notify_type type, - struct notifier_block *nb) -{ - struct vfio_group *group = device->group; - int ret; - - if (!nb || !vfio_assert_device_open(device)) - return -EINVAL; - - switch (type) { - case VFIO_IOMMU_NOTIFY: - ret = vfio_unregister_iommu_notifier(group, nb); - break; - default: - ret = -EINVAL; - } - return ret; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfio_unregister_notifier); - /* * Module/class support */ diff --git a/drivers/vfio/vfio.h b/drivers/vfio/vfio.h index a6713022115155..25da02ca1568fc 100644 --- a/drivers/vfio/vfio.h +++ b/drivers/vfio/vfio.h @@ -33,6 +33,9 @@ enum vfio_iommu_notify_type { VFIO_IOMMU_CONTAINER_CLOSE = 0, }; +/* events for register_notifier() */ +#define VFIO_IOMMU_NOTIFY_DMA_UNMAP BIT(0) + /** * struct vfio_iommu_driver_ops - VFIO IOMMU driver callbacks */ diff --git a/include/linux/vfio.h b/include/linux/vfio.h index 49580fa2073a8d..8c5c389d42d918 100644 --- a/include/linux/vfio.h +++ b/include/linux/vfio.h @@ -44,6 +44,7 @@ struct vfio_device { unsigned int open_count; struct completion comp; struct list_head group_next; + struct notifier_block iommu_nb; }; /** @@ -60,6 +61,8 @@ struct vfio_device { * @match: Optional device name match callback (return: 0 for no-match, >0 for * match, -errno for abort (ex. match with insufficient or incorrect * additional args) + * @dma_unmap: Called when userspace unmaps IOVA from the container + * this device is attached to. * @device_feature: Optional, fill in the VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE ioctl * @migration_set_state: Optional callback to change the migration state for * devices that support migration. It's mandatory for @@ -85,6 +88,7 @@ struct vfio_device_ops { int (*mmap)(struct vfio_device *vdev, struct vm_area_struct *vma); void (*request)(struct vfio_device *vdev, unsigned int count); int (*match)(struct vfio_device *vdev, char *buf); + void (*dma_unmap)(struct vfio_device *vdev, u64 iova, u64 length); int (*device_feature)(struct vfio_device *device, u32 flags, void __user *arg, size_t argsz); struct file *(*migration_set_state)( @@ -154,23 +158,6 @@ int vfio_unpin_pages(struct vfio_device *device, unsigned long *user_pfn, int vfio_dma_rw(struct vfio_device *device, dma_addr_t user_iova, void *data, size_t len, bool write); -/* each type has independent events */ -enum vfio_notify_type { - VFIO_IOMMU_NOTIFY = 0, -}; - -/* events for VFIO_IOMMU_NOTIFY */ -#define VFIO_IOMMU_NOTIFY_DMA_UNMAP BIT(0) - -int vfio_register_notifier(struct vfio_device *device, - enum vfio_notify_type type, - unsigned long *required_events, - struct notifier_block *nb); -int vfio_unregister_notifier(struct vfio_device *device, - enum vfio_notify_type type, - struct notifier_block *nb); 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Register each device that is being attached to the iommu with the lower driver which then threads them on a linked list and calls the appropriate driver op at the right time. Currently the only use is if dma_unmap() is defined. Also, fully lock all the debugging tests on the pinning path that a dma_unmap is registered. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe --- drivers/vfio/vfio.c | 41 ++++--------- drivers/vfio/vfio.h | 12 ++-- drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c | 103 ++++++++++++++++++++------------ include/linux/vfio.h | 2 +- 4 files changed, 81 insertions(+), 77 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/vfio/vfio.c b/drivers/vfio/vfio.c index 610bb884d9197b..e43b9496464bbf 100644 --- a/drivers/vfio/vfio.c +++ b/drivers/vfio/vfio.c @@ -231,7 +231,7 @@ int vfio_register_iommu_driver(const struct vfio_iommu_driver_ops *ops) { struct vfio_iommu_driver *driver, *tmp; - if (WARN_ON(!ops->register_notifier != !ops->unregister_notifier)) + if (WARN_ON(!ops->register_device != !ops->unregister_device)) return -EINVAL; driver = kzalloc(sizeof(*driver), GFP_KERNEL); @@ -1080,17 +1080,6 @@ static void vfio_device_unassign_container(struct vfio_device *device) up_write(&device->group->group_rwsem); } -static int vfio_iommu_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action, - void *data) -{ - struct vfio_device *vfio_device = - container_of(nb, struct vfio_device, iommu_nb); - struct vfio_iommu_type1_dma_unmap *unmap = data; - - vfio_device->ops->dma_unmap(vfio_device, unmap->iova, unmap->size); - return NOTIFY_OK; -} - static struct file *vfio_device_open(struct vfio_device *device) { struct vfio_iommu_driver *iommu_driver; @@ -1126,15 +1115,9 @@ static struct file *vfio_device_open(struct vfio_device *device) } iommu_driver = device->group->container->iommu_driver; - if (device->ops->dma_unmap && iommu_driver && - iommu_driver->ops->register_notifier) { - unsigned long events = VFIO_IOMMU_NOTIFY_DMA_UNMAP; - - device->iommu_nb.notifier_call = vfio_iommu_notifier; - iommu_driver->ops->register_notifier( - device->group->container->iommu_data, &events, - &device->iommu_nb); - } + if (iommu_driver && iommu_driver->ops->register_device) + iommu_driver->ops->register_device( + device->group->container->iommu_data, device); up_read(&device->group->group_rwsem); } @@ -1174,11 +1157,9 @@ static struct file *vfio_device_open(struct vfio_device *device) device->ops->close_device(device); iommu_driver = device->group->container->iommu_driver; - if (device->ops->dma_unmap && iommu_driver && - iommu_driver->ops->unregister_notifier) - iommu_driver->ops->unregister_notifier( - device->group->container->iommu_data, - &device->iommu_nb); + if (iommu_driver && iommu_driver->ops->unregister_device) + iommu_driver->ops->unregister_device( + device->group->container->iommu_data, device); } err_undo_count: device->open_count--; @@ -1383,11 +1364,9 @@ static int vfio_device_fops_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filep) device->ops->close_device(device); iommu_driver = device->group->container->iommu_driver; - if (device->ops->dma_unmap && iommu_driver && - iommu_driver->ops->unregister_notifier) - iommu_driver->ops->unregister_notifier( - device->group->container->iommu_data, - &device->iommu_nb); + if (iommu_driver && iommu_driver->ops->unregister_device) + iommu_driver->ops->unregister_device( + device->group->container->iommu_data, device); up_read(&device->group->group_rwsem); device->open_count--; if (device->open_count == 0) diff --git a/drivers/vfio/vfio.h b/drivers/vfio/vfio.h index 25da02ca1568fc..4a7db1f3c33e7e 100644 --- a/drivers/vfio/vfio.h +++ b/drivers/vfio/vfio.h @@ -33,9 +33,6 @@ enum vfio_iommu_notify_type { VFIO_IOMMU_CONTAINER_CLOSE = 0, }; -/* events for register_notifier() */ -#define VFIO_IOMMU_NOTIFY_DMA_UNMAP BIT(0) - /** * struct vfio_iommu_driver_ops - VFIO IOMMU driver callbacks */ @@ -58,11 +55,10 @@ struct vfio_iommu_driver_ops { unsigned long *phys_pfn); int (*unpin_pages)(void *iommu_data, unsigned long *user_pfn, int npage); - int (*register_notifier)(void *iommu_data, - unsigned long *events, - struct notifier_block *nb); - int (*unregister_notifier)(void *iommu_data, - struct notifier_block *nb); + void (*register_device)(void *iommu_data, + struct vfio_device *vdev); + void (*unregister_device)(void *iommu_data, + struct vfio_device *vdev); int (*dma_rw)(void *iommu_data, dma_addr_t user_iova, void *data, size_t count, bool write); struct iommu_domain *(*group_iommu_domain)(void *iommu_data, diff --git a/drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c b/drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c index c13b9290e35759..4ddb1f1abd238b 100644 --- a/drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c +++ b/drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c @@ -67,7 +67,8 @@ struct vfio_iommu { struct list_head iova_list; struct mutex lock; struct rb_root dma_list; - struct blocking_notifier_head notifier; + struct list_head device_list; + struct mutex device_list_lock; unsigned int dma_avail; unsigned int vaddr_invalid_count; uint64_t pgsize_bitmap; @@ -865,8 +866,8 @@ static int vfio_iommu_type1_pin_pages(void *iommu_data, } } - /* Fail if notifier list is empty */ - if (!iommu->notifier.head) { + /* Fail if no dma_umap notifier is registered */ + if (list_empty(&iommu->device_list)) { ret = -EINVAL; goto pin_done; } @@ -1287,6 +1288,35 @@ static int verify_bitmap_size(uint64_t npages, uint64_t bitmap_size) return 0; } +/* + * Notify VFIO drivers using vfio_register_emulated_iommu_dev() to invalidate + * and unmap iovas within the range we're about to unmap. Drivers MUST unpin + * pages in response to an invalidation. + */ +static void vfio_notify_dma_unmap(struct vfio_iommu *iommu, + struct vfio_dma *dma) +{ + struct vfio_device *device; + + if (list_empty(&iommu->device_list)) + return; + + /* + * The device is expected to call vfio_unpin_pages() for any IOVA it has + * pinned within the range. Since vfio_unpin_pages() will eventually + * call back down to this code and try to obtain the iommu->lock we must + * drop it. + */ + mutex_lock(&iommu->device_list_lock); + mutex_unlock(&iommu->lock); + + list_for_each_entry(device, &iommu->device_list, iommu_entry) + device->ops->dma_unmap(device, dma->iova, dma->size); + + mutex_unlock(&iommu->device_list_lock); + mutex_lock(&iommu->lock); +} + static int vfio_dma_do_unmap(struct vfio_iommu *iommu, struct vfio_iommu_type1_dma_unmap *unmap, struct vfio_bitmap *bitmap) @@ -1406,8 +1436,6 @@ static int vfio_dma_do_unmap(struct vfio_iommu *iommu, } if (!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&dma->pfn_list)) { - struct vfio_iommu_type1_dma_unmap nb_unmap; - if (dma_last == dma) { BUG_ON(++retries > 10); } else { @@ -1415,20 +1443,7 @@ static int vfio_dma_do_unmap(struct vfio_iommu *iommu, retries = 0; } - nb_unmap.iova = dma->iova; - nb_unmap.size = dma->size; - - /* - * Notify anyone (mdev vendor drivers) to invalidate and - * unmap iovas within the range we're about to unmap. - * Vendor drivers MUST unpin pages in response to an - * invalidation. - */ - mutex_unlock(&iommu->lock); - blocking_notifier_call_chain(&iommu->notifier, - VFIO_IOMMU_NOTIFY_DMA_UNMAP, - &nb_unmap); - mutex_lock(&iommu->lock); + vfio_notify_dma_unmap(iommu, dma); goto again; } @@ -2478,7 +2493,7 @@ static void vfio_iommu_type1_detach_group(void *iommu_data, if (list_empty(&iommu->emulated_iommu_groups) && list_empty(&iommu->domain_list)) { - WARN_ON(iommu->notifier.head); + WARN_ON(!list_empty(&iommu->device_list)); vfio_iommu_unmap_unpin_all(iommu); } goto detach_group_done; @@ -2510,7 +2525,8 @@ static void vfio_iommu_type1_detach_group(void *iommu_data, if (list_empty(&domain->group_list)) { if (list_is_singular(&iommu->domain_list)) { if (list_empty(&iommu->emulated_iommu_groups)) { - WARN_ON(iommu->notifier.head); + WARN_ON(!list_empty( + &iommu->device_list)); vfio_iommu_unmap_unpin_all(iommu); } else { vfio_iommu_unmap_unpin_reaccount(iommu); @@ -2571,7 +2587,8 @@ static void *vfio_iommu_type1_open(unsigned long arg) iommu->dma_avail = dma_entry_limit; iommu->container_open = true; mutex_init(&iommu->lock); - BLOCKING_INIT_NOTIFIER_HEAD(&iommu->notifier); + mutex_init(&iommu->device_list_lock); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&iommu->device_list); init_waitqueue_head(&iommu->vaddr_wait); iommu->pgsize_bitmap = PAGE_MASK; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&iommu->emulated_iommu_groups); @@ -3008,28 +3025,40 @@ static long vfio_iommu_type1_ioctl(void *iommu_data, } } -static int vfio_iommu_type1_register_notifier(void *iommu_data, - unsigned long *events, - struct notifier_block *nb) +static void vfio_iommu_type1_register_device(void *iommu_data, + struct vfio_device *vdev) { struct vfio_iommu *iommu = iommu_data; - /* clear known events */ - *events &= ~VFIO_IOMMU_NOTIFY_DMA_UNMAP; - - /* refuse to register if still events remaining */ - if (*events) - return -EINVAL; + if (!vdev->ops->dma_unmap) + return; - return blocking_notifier_chain_register(&iommu->notifier, nb); + /* + * list_empty(&iommu->device_list) is tested under the iommu->lock while + * iteration for dma_unmap must be done under the device_list_lock. + * Holding both locks here allows avoiding the device_list_lock in + * several fast paths. See vfio_notify_dma_unmap() + */ + mutex_lock(&iommu->lock); + mutex_lock(&iommu->device_list_lock); + list_add(&vdev->iommu_entry, &iommu->device_list); + mutex_unlock(&iommu->device_list_lock); + mutex_unlock(&iommu->lock); } -static int vfio_iommu_type1_unregister_notifier(void *iommu_data, - struct notifier_block *nb) +static void vfio_iommu_type1_unregister_device(void *iommu_data, + struct vfio_device *vdev) { struct vfio_iommu *iommu = iommu_data; - return blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&iommu->notifier, nb); + if (!vdev->ops->dma_unmap) + return; + + mutex_lock(&iommu->lock); + mutex_lock(&iommu->device_list_lock); + list_del(&vdev->iommu_entry); + mutex_unlock(&iommu->device_list_lock); + mutex_unlock(&iommu->lock); } static int vfio_iommu_type1_dma_rw_chunk(struct vfio_iommu *iommu, @@ -3163,8 +3192,8 @@ static const struct vfio_iommu_driver_ops vfio_iommu_driver_ops_type1 = { .detach_group = vfio_iommu_type1_detach_group, .pin_pages = vfio_iommu_type1_pin_pages, .unpin_pages = vfio_iommu_type1_unpin_pages, - .register_notifier = vfio_iommu_type1_register_notifier, - .unregister_notifier = vfio_iommu_type1_unregister_notifier, + .register_device = vfio_iommu_type1_register_device, + .unregister_device = vfio_iommu_type1_unregister_device, .dma_rw = vfio_iommu_type1_dma_rw, .group_iommu_domain = vfio_iommu_type1_group_iommu_domain, .notify = vfio_iommu_type1_notify, diff --git a/include/linux/vfio.h b/include/linux/vfio.h index 8c5c389d42d918..cd76b73f22d64c 100644 --- a/include/linux/vfio.h +++ b/include/linux/vfio.h @@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ struct vfio_device { unsigned int open_count; struct completion comp; struct list_head group_next; - struct notifier_block iommu_nb; + struct list_head iommu_entry; }; /**